河南郑州市第四初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期第二次课后练习英语试卷

20262027九年级上学期第二次课后练习英语试卷 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案 每段对话读两遍。 1.How does the boy usually go to school? A.By bike. B.By car. C.On foot. 2.What will the man probably send to Linda? A.ACD. B.Abag. C.A purse. 3.What will they do this evening? A.Walk the dog. B.Take a walk C.Eat out. 4.When will the boy have his birthday party? A.This Saturday. B.Next Saturday. C.Tomorrow. 5.Where are the two speakers now? A.In a book shop. B.In a clothes store. C.On the playground. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What did John do last night? A.He played games online.B.He chatted with his brother. C.He argued with his brother. 7.How does Tom feel now A.He is sad and tired.B.He is relaxed and bored. C.He is tired but happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Husband and wife. C.Strangers. 9.What's the art show about? A.The history of Zhengzhou.B.The changes of Zhengzhou. C.The future of Zhengzhou. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When will the headmaster introduce the history of school? A.At 9:30 a.m. B.At 9:50 a.m. C.At10:10a.m. 11.Who will give speeches? A.Some students. B.Some teachers. C.Some parents. 12.Where won't the parents visit on School Day? A.The school library. B.The music room. C.The sports center. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What size does the man take? A.Size10. B.Sizel1. C.Size12 14.How much will the man pay for both pairs? A.192 yuan. B.216 yuan. C.240 yuan. 15.How will the man pay for the shoes? A.By cash. B.By Alipay. C.By WeChat. 第三节 本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容用所听到的单词完成下列各题，每空限填一词或 一个数字。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet School Trip Day:Tomorrow Place:the16 Museum Time and place to meet:17 in the morning at the gate of the museum Tips:First,listen to the 18and take notes. Second,taking 19 is not allowed. At last,don't leave the group by yourself. Lunch:at the called Tasty Food Home at 12:00 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A As we know,China is a great country with a long history.During the time,lots of great heroes appeared and changed the world.Now let's learn some information about them. Confucius (551 BCE-479 BCE)was a teacher,politician and philosopher ( in Chinese history.He travelled a lot and formed his thoughts.He thought the elders should be respected by their children.One of his sayings is"Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself.His sayings are still popular today. Cai Lun (61/63-121)is considered as the inventor of paper.Papermaking is considered to be one of the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China.The king of the Han Dynasty ordered him to introduce his invention to others.Soon,paper was popular and was loved by many people all over the world. Ying Zheng (259 BCE-210 BCE),known as the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty, was one of the greatest kings and politicians in China.He made China first become a unified country.During the time,he ordered his soldiers to build the wonderful and huge memorial tomb for himself. Mao Zedong (1893-1976)was the main founder of the People's Republic of China.He is regarded as one of the most important people in modern world history:He is also known as a politician,.military strategist(军事战略家)and poet.. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.When did Confucius pass away A.At the age of 51 B.At the age of 62 C.At the age of 72 D.At the nge of 79 C.He didn't like doing farm work. D.He lost his mother at a young age. 22.What can we lcarn from Confucius'words "Do not do to others what you do not want donc to yourself? 27.Which words can best describe Newton when he was testing a question about colours? A.Careful and lucky. B.Skilful and smart. A.We should respect old people. B.We should be kind to others. C.Rclaxed and excited. D.Hard-working and patient. C.Kids must listen to parents all the time.D.We should travel around to get new ideas. 23.What was Ying Zheng's big achievement according to the text? 28.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A.When an apple fell on Newton's head.B.How one object attracts another object A.He wrote lots of famous poems. C.Why Newton was famous among people.D.How Newton made the important discovery. B.He invented a new kind of writing paper. 29.What can you leam from Newton's experiences? C.He built many houses for common people A.Use it or lose it. B.No pain,no gain. D.He made China become a unified country for the first time. C.Many hands make light work D.Roses given,fragrance in hand 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 30.What's the best title for the text? A.Confucius thought the young should be respected by the old. A.The Story of Isaac Newton B.How the Apple Fell Down B.Cai Lun was an inventor who lived in the Tang Dynasty. C.Experiments About Colours D.The Law of Universal Gravitation C.Ying Zheng founded the Qin Dynasty in 259 BCE. D.Mao Zedong was a poet and military strategist. 25.Where is the text most probably from ①Recently,the"big water theory"has gone viral(走红)online..“Big water”is a popular A.A travel guide B.A news website C.A history book D.A fashion magazine term among young people for drinking plenty of plain water,usually with oversized water bottles.Some online bloggers advise adults to drink 1.5 to 2 liters of water daily.As a result, 分 huge water bottles are selling fast Isaac Newton was a quiet boy.Having lost his father before he was bomn,he ②The Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Preventioa(上海市疾病预防 grew up with his grandmother.At 18,soon after he finished schooling,Newton 控制中心)points out that drinking enough water brings benefits,but people must not overdo it. would spend his time making small tools.His head teacher saw the genius in him Too much water may cause water intoxication(中毒)，which can be fatal(致命的)in serious and asked his mother to send him to the university.Newton set out for Cambridge situations in June,1661 3Doctors from Ruijin Hospital wam that drinking a large amount of water within a short Newton was always trying to understand and explain a lot of things in nature penod can lead to this problet▣.Its early signs include nausea(恶心)，headaches、tiredness and To test a question about colours,he would stare at the sun with one eye until all the poor concentration.These symptoms will influence our daily life and work.If it gets worse,it colours changed.As a result,he had to stay in the dark for some time before his will become life-threatening. eye returned to normal.Newton was the first to show us that white light is made up of colours 4 Many people follow the old rule of"eight glasses of water a day".However,researchers mixed together.He was also the first person to understand the rainbow and explain how it forms have proved that this rule is not scientific.There is no one-size-fits-all standard.Our water needs A story goes like this:One day,an apple fell on Newton's head,and it was then that Newton change with our weight,sex and activity levels realized that the apple fell towards Earth and didn't go anywhere else.He thought to himself, China's Dietary Guidelines(2022)suggest that for less active adults in mild weather( "How did this happen?"After doing some experiments,he later knew all objects always fall 冷不热的天气)，men should take in about I,700 ml water every day and women around 1,500 towards Earth's centre because Earth attracts them.He realized that every object in the universe ml.It also recommends about 200 ml each time. attracts every other object towards it.Then Newton discovered the law of universal gravitation 6 Experts also offer tips:do not wait until you are extremely thirsty to drink down plenty 力0. of water at once.We should drink water regularly during the day.After heavy sweating.we need Newton was an English physicist,mathematician and astronomer.Because of the to replenish water and electrolytes ()Sports drinks or ligbtly salted water are good significant work Newton has done,he is widely considered as one of the greatest scientists of all choices. time. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.What does the underlined phrase'this problem"in Paragraph 3 refer to? 26.What can we learn about Newton from Paragraph I? A.Selling huge water bottles quickly B.Water intoxication A.He made some small tools. B.He never studied in a university. C.Poor concentration D.Drinking water regularly 32.According to China's Dietary Guidelines(2022),how much water should a less active woman take in every day in mild weather? A.About 1,500 ml B.About 1,700 ml C.About 200 ml D.About 2 liters 33.What does the underlined word "replenish"in Paragraph 6 mean? A.take away B.make up for.C.pour out D.give up 34.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④/⑤/⑥D.①②③/④/⑤⑧ 35.What is the main idea of the text? A The "big water theory"becomes popular and big water bottles sell well online. B.Experts wamn us against overdrinking and ask us to drink as little water as possible C.Experts give advice on scientific water drinking and remind us not to overdrink. D.The rule "eight glasses of water a day"is useful for most young people. D In the past few decades,Chidla has been developing at a breathtaking speed,and its changes have surprised the world.36 The most noticeable change is in China's technology.Mobile payment is everywhere. 37 High-speed trains are great too.They run fast and on time,helping people travel far in a short time. 38 More people live in big,nice apartments.The education system has also made great progress,with a large number of students getting high-quality education.The healthcare system is also better,keeping people healthy.Big cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen have many tall buildings and busy business streets. In the field of international influence,China is playing an increasingly important role.It works with other countries through projects like the Belt and Road Initiative("一带一路"倡议) 39Chinese art,like Peking Opera,is also loved by more people around the world. In a word,the changes in China are important for its own people.40 We strongly believe that China's development story will continue to surprise the world with its continuous progress. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 A.Besides,they have a far-reaching influence on the whole world. B People use phones to pay for food,clothes and other things easily. C.The improvement in people's living conditions is also seen in general. D.Chinese culture,including traditional festivals,is getting more popular globally. E.Foreigners who have visited or lived in China have seen these great changes firsthand. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 The other day,I suddenly found much smoke and fire around my house in Los Angeles. Immediately,I drove my car to leave.However,I was almost41 in the thick smoke. Hardly able to see anything,my car 42a huge rock and I got stuck-I was unable to move any further.I called 911 but the line was busy.Many people were43 for help. Staying inside the car,I fell into a state of 44.To make matters worse,my husband James and I had gotten45.He has already arrived at the Pacific Coast Highway,but I was trying to reach it. "I am going to die,"I thought.As I prayed to stay alive,I sent James a text,regarding it as my46one."I love you.I'm in big trouble.I'm stuck.My car won't move and..." At the same time,my husband was looking for 47 from firemen.After being refused by a few who said it was far too dangerous,48 he came across a firefighter who'd like to give a hand."Please save my wife,"James said.The firefighter replied,"Let's go.We might not make it 49 we'll try." I saw a fire truck coming through the black 50 and fire.It was my husband and the firefighter.Thanks to them,I got down the hill and 51 the fire. The firefighter risked his life to save mine.I felt he needed a 52 from me.And this 53 man was worthy of the honor.After much effort,I finally got his 54 and his name-Malcolm Dicks.I called him and 55 him a lot but a hug would have to wait as Malcolm was still busy working in the fire area. 41.A.blind B.deaf C.poor D.weak 42.A.ran out B.ran into C.ran after D.ran through 43.A.standing B.working C.waiting D.caring 44.A.anger B.peace C.regret D.fear 45. A.separated B.stopped C.protected D.killed 46. A.funny B.real C.final D.safe 47.A.advice B.attention C.help D.service 48.A.easily B.luckily C.early D.slowly 49.A.s0 B.or C.but D.if 50. A.forest B.cloud C.crowd D.smoke 51.A.escaped B.started C.controlled D.fought 52.A.hug B.prize C.surprise D.letter 53. A.strong B.brave C.smart D.patient 54.A.number B.address C.email D.website 55.A.comforted B.told C.promised D.thanked 3 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 much different among reduce believe add comfortable health as increase While there is no medicine or special diet that can completely fight against memory loss, neurologists((神经科学家)encourage people to do some exercise.Itis56, that exercise is good for both our body and brain.57. all the ways to improve memory, aerobic(有氧的)exercise works very well. Walking,running,cycling,or swimming for a total of two and a half hours a week can have a great influence on brain 58. When exercising,pay attention to your speed so that you don't sweat too much and can still hold a conversation 59. Aerobic exercise 60. blood flow to the brain,which helps deliver oxygen and nutrients.This can improve memory and other thinking skills.In addition,exercise reduces stress,improves sleep quality,and helps 61. the risk of diseases like high blood L pressure and diabetes((糖尿病)，which are linked to memory loss.. 62. than six percent of people around the world have a mild form of cognitive impairment(认知障碍)，which affects their memory and thinking..63. people get older,this rate increases quickly,reaching around thirty-seven percent in people over eighty-five years old. Therefore,64. exercise to daily life can help keep your brain healthy as you age.It is never too late to start,and even small changes,like taking short walks every day,can make a 65. to your memory and thinking ability in the long run. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 October 22nd,2026 marks the 90th anniversary (of the great Red Army meeting that ended the Long March successfully.On October 22nd,1936,after years of great difficulties,the Second Front Army got to Jiangtaibao and met the First Front Army.Together with the earlier meeting at Huining,this final meeting brought the three main groups of the Red Army together. 66. marked the successful end of the Long March. Ninety years later,we still remember that day.The Long March was not just a trip over mountains and rivers.It was a hard joumey with hunger,cold,sickness,wars and losses.Many soldiers 67. started the trip never made it to the end.But those who kept moving had something stronger than fear-faith.It was brave 68. those soldiers to carry on with the journey.They held fast to their dreams.They believed there 69. a way forward, even when they could not see it.They believed the hard work of one generation could bring hope for the next. Today,we do not need to cross high snow mountains or dangerous grasslands.70. every generation still has its own hard road to travel. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情？，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Saml71. 2 B:Not bad,but a little tired. A:72. 2 B:These days,I've been preparing for the big exam in June.I often stay up to study at night. A:No wonder you're so good at your schoolwork.But I'm a little poor at English. 73. B:Sure.I think practice makes perfect.74. A:Good idea!I think all efforts will finally pay off. B:Of course.We should study hard and go all out for the big exam in June. A:You're right.75. B:Thank you.The same to you! 六.书面表达(20分) 英语角举办H学习方法为主题的征文比赛，请你以A Test That Changed My Idea of arning为题写一篇短文。 写作提示：1.从前我的学习方法不好： 2.一次考试失利后，我开始反思，找到适合自己的学习方法： 3.我取得很大进护，并通得了一些道理， 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 A Test That Changed My Idea of Learning