Unit 6 Energy, nature and us（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

人教新版六年级上册单元基础测试卷学校：__________________ _______年________班 姓名：_________________ 考号：____________ Unit 6 Energy, nature and us---------------------------------------------装------------------------------------------------订----------------------------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。（10分） ( )1.A.power B. paper C.party ( )2.A.soon B. source C. solar ( )3.A.right B. light C. night ( )4.A.cool B.cook C.book ( )5.A.set B.heat C. water 二、听录音，判断图片与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。（10分） 1.( ) 2. ( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。（10分） ( )1.A.Good idea! B. It was about green energy. C.It's blue. ( )2.A. We can recycle old books and toys. B. The Sun can make electricity. C. We can turn off the lights when leaving the room. ( )3.A.Yes,there is. B.Yes, it is. C.No,it isn't. ( )4.A. We can take quick showers. B. We can take a bus. C. We can bring our own bags to shops. ( )5.A.I drink it every day. B. It's on the desk. C.It comes from rivers, lakes and seas. 四、听录音，给下列图片排序。（10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 笔试部分（60分） 五、选出每组单词或短语中不同类的一项。（10分） ( )1.A.more B. much C.less ( )2.A.electricity B. energy C. quick ( )3.A.source B. reuse C. reduce ( )4.A. air conditioner B. at a time C.LED lighting ( )5.A.solar power B. wind power C. save water 六、单项选择。（10分） ( )1. We can use solar power our homes at night. A. light B. to light C.lighting ( )2.The “3R” rules mean “Reduce, Reuse and ”. A. Read B. Recycle C. Resource ( )3. Electricity can help us our rooms in summer. A.run B.heat C.cool ( )4. Many natural resources are on Earth. A.running B.running out C.running out of ( )5．语言表达“Small changes can make a big difference.” means“ ”in Chinese. A.不劳则无获。 B.有志者事竟成。 C.小改变，大不同。 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1.I know some (use) tips to save electricity. 2. (run) water can make electricity for our homes. 3.We should save energy. Then we will use (few) resources. 4. We should (unplug) the computer when we don't use it. 5. There are three (type) of green energy. 八、选择合适的句子补全对话。（10分）A. How can we save energy? B. What's it about? C. We should turn off the lights after school. D. What types of green energy are there? E. I'm thinking about my school project. Peter: Hey, Mike. What are you doing? Mike:1. . Peter: 2. . Mike: It’s about green energy. Peter: 3. . Mike: Wind power, solar power and water power. Peter: We use energy every day. But we are running out of many resources. Mike: Yes, you are right. So we must do something. Peter: 4. . Mike: We can change our energy use. For example, we can take quick showers. That will save energy and water. Peter: I agree. 5. . Mike: Good idea! Every small change can make a big difference. 十、行为导向 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（10分） Madison is a girl from the USA. She went to the beach with her family. She saw many plastic water bottles there. “These bottles are bad for sea animals. They may eat them and get ill,” she said. So she wanted to make a special water bottle. It is edible. After working hard, she made it. It is a thin bag with water inside. It can hold 3/4of a cup of water. It costs $1.2 to make. People can eat the bottle or reuse it. Madison did a small thing, but she made a big difference. ( )1.Plastic water bottles are not bad for sea animals. ( )2.The special water bottle can hold a cup of water. ( )3. The underlined word “edible” means “you can eat it”. ( )4. It costs $1.4 to make a special water bottle. ( )5.People can eat or reuse the special bottles after drinking up the water. 十、书面表达。（10分） 你了解绿色能源吗？请以“Green Energy: Our Earth's Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1．介绍至少两种绿色能源； 2．写出绿色能源的两种用途，并分享两个你在生活中节约能源的做法。 要求：1．包含以上所有要点； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于5句话。 Green Energy: Our Earth’s Friend 听力原文 一、1. We can get power from water． 2. Solar power is a type of green energy. 3. We use electricity to light our homes. 4. We can open the window to cool the room in summer. 5. People use energy to heat the house in cold days. 二、1. We should set our air conditioner to 26℃ or more in summer. 2. We can use green energy to run cars. 3. We can recycle boxes to save energy. 4.Wind power is very useful. 5. We can use both sides of paper. 三、1.What was the science class about？ 2. What can make electricity? 3. Is water power a type of green energy? 4. How can we save water at home? 5. Where does water come from? 四、 Mother Earth is running out of resources.We should all try to save energy and save our Earth. But what should we do? First, in order to save water, we can take quick showers. We can also wash fruit and vegetables, and then use the water again. As for using less electricity, we can use LED lighting. We can turn off the TV and unplug it. Recycling resources is also important. We should reuse old bottles. We can put pencils in them. Every small action can make a big difference to our Earth. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 二、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 三、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 四、35241 五、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 六、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 七、1.useful 2.Running 3.fewer 4.unplug 5.types 八、1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 九、1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 十、参考范文： Green Energy: Our Earth’s Friend There are many types of green energy,like solar power and wind power. Solar power comes from the Sun, and wind power comes from the wind. Both are clean and never run out. My favourite green energy is wind power. We use it to make electricity for our homes and schools. We also use it to run some small cars and buses. To save energy, I always turn off the lights when I leave a room. I also walk or ride a bike instead of taking a car for short trips.These small habits help protect our Earth. Green energy is wonderful. We should use more of it to save our natural resources and keep our planet healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。One, we can get power from water. We can get power from water. Two, solar . power . is a type of Green energy. Solar power is a type of Green energy. Three, we use electricity to lie to our homes. We use electricity to lie to our homes. For we can open the window to cool the room in summer. We can open the window to cool the room in summer. Five, people use energy to heat the house in co days. People use energy to heat the house in cold days. 2、听录音，判断图片与所听内容是否。相符。One, we should set our air conditioner to twenty six degrees south as or more in some. We should set our air conditioner to twenty six degree south as or more in summer. Too, we can use Green energy to run cars. We can use Green energy to run cars. Three, we can recycle boxes to save energy. We can recycle boxes to save energy. Three, wind power is very useful. Wind power is very useful. Five, we can use both sides of paper. We can use both sides of paper. 3、听录音，选择正确的答语。One, what was the science class about? What was the science class about? Two, what can make electricity? What can make electricity? Three is water power a type of Green energy? Is water power a type of Green energy? For how can we say water at home? How can we see water at home? Five、where does water come from? Where does water come from? 4、听录音，给下列图片排序。Mother earth is running out of resources. We should all try to save energy and save our earth. But what should we do? First, in order to save water, we can take quick showers. We can also wash fruit and vegetables and then use the water again. As for using less electricity, we can use L, E, D, lighting. We can turn off the T, V and unplug. Recycling resources is also important. We should reuse old bottles. We can put pencils in them. Every small action can make a big difference to our earth. Mother earth is running out of resources. We should all try to save energy and save our earth. But what should we do? First, in order to save water, we can take quick showers. We can also wash fruit and vegetables and then use the water again. As for using less electricity, we can use L, E, D, lighting. We can turn off the T, V, and and plug. Recycling resources is also important. We should reuse old bottles. We can put pencils in them. Every small action can make a big difference to our earth.