Unit 2 Inspiring People（词句默写+词汇语法+完形阅读+写作）期中复习学案 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（人教版）

2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 期中复习学案 · 参考答案 Unit 2　Inspiring People　参考答案与解析 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 · 期中复习学案 Unit 2 · 参考答案 · 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、重点单词 1. inspiring　 2. admire　 3. historian　 4. chemist　 5. physicist　 6. hunger　 7. chemistry　 8. calendar　 9. discovery　 10. century　 11. wounded　 12. British　 13. airport　 14. nation　 15. spread　 16. disease　 17. pioneer　 18. admirable　 19. pyramid　 20. balance　 21. courage　 22. wisdom　 23. live　 24. inspiration　 25. brave　 26. necessary　 27. seed　 28. childhood　 29. dynasty　 30. western　 31. region　 32. scientific　 33. biologist　 34. whole　 35. bank　 36. forever　 37. radio　 38. collection　 39. exploration　 40. universe　 41. socialism　 42. hole　 43. daughter　 44. herself　 45. flight　 46. woodwork　 47. inventor　 48. thinker　 49. period　 50. kingdom　 51. kindness　 52. mankind　 53. belief　 二、词形变化 1. inspiring　 2. inspiration　 3. historian　 4. chemist　 5. physicist　 6. hunger　 7. discovery　 8. spread　 9. admirable　 10. wisdom　 11. scientific　 12. biologist　 13. collection　 14. exploration　 15. socialism　 16. herself　 17. flight　 18. invention　 19. inventor　 20. kindness　 三、重点短语 1. develop a new kind of rice　 2. drop out (of sth)　 3. at an early age　 4. make discoveries in　 5. volunteer as　 6. design the glass pyramid　 7. know a lot about　 8. in space　 9. a live class　 10. look up to sb　 11. treat sb with respect　 12. come true　 13. through one's efforts and hard work　 14. stand up for　 15. care about　 16. get a chance to do sth　 17. run away　 18. succeed in doing sth　 19. build relationships　 20. on 25 September 2017　 21. be shaken by　 22. spend one's whole life doing sth　 23. over the years　 24. at the early age of 15　 25. the focus of one's life　 26. brave the cold weather　 27. fall sick　 28. provide ... with ...　 29. leave behind　 30. live on　 31. hundreds of　 32. lead sb to do sth　 33. win a Nobel Prize　 34. pay for　 35. be known for　 36. on one's own　 37. around the world　 38. the Warring States Period　 39. above all　 40. fight against each other　 41. whether ... or ...　 42. avoid doing sth　 43. one another　 44. build a community with a shared future for mankind　 四、重点句型 1. It; was; of; to; design　 2. It's; of; to; support; encourage　 3. It; is; important; for; to　 4. It; is; said; that; good; at; the; inventor; of　 5. It; was; important; to; him; show; to　 五、选词填空 1. pioneer　 2. diseases　 3. childhood　 4. researcher　 5. looked up to　 6. scientific　 7. whether　 8. radio　 9. exploration　 10. flight　 六、单项选择 1–5　BABCC　　6–10　BBAAA 1. B kind 表示人的品质，用 of。 2. A hard 描述事情难易，用 for。 3. B It was amazing that + 从句。 4. C It is + adj. + for sb. + to do，用不定式。 5. C 形式主语只能用 It。 6. B of 后接宾格 him。 7. B necessary 描述事情，用 for。 8. A It was wise of sb. to do sth.。 9. A 主语 deeds 是复数，动词用原形。 10. A 由 but she never gave up 可知确实很难，作肯定回答。 七、改错 1. of → for　important 描述事情，用 for sb.。 2. for → of　kind 表示人的品质，用 of sb.。 3. finishing → to finish　It is + adj. + for sb. + to do 句型。 4. That → It　该句型只能用 it 作形式主语。 5. they → them　of 是介词，后接宾格 them。 6. learn → to learn　It is necessary to do sth.。 7. saying → to say　It was wise of sb. to do sth.。 8. give → gives / gave　主语 she 是第三人称单数，give 必须变形：说现在的情况用 gives，叙述过去的事迹用 gave。 9. support → to support　It is nice of you to do sth.。 10. finish → finishing　spend time (in) doing sth.。 八、完形填空 1–5　DCBDB　　6–10　CABDC 1. D admirable　下文说他的经历鼓舞人心，他是一位“令人钦佩的”人物。 2. C field　DeepSeek 给人工智能“领域”带来了改变；the field of AI。 3. B look up to　许多年轻人“敬仰”他；look up to。 4. D led　对技术的热爱“引导”他去大学学习；lead sb. to do sth.。 5. B knowledge　在大学里不仅学到了“知识”，还深入理解了人工智能。 6. C himself　make a name for oneself 意为“出名”，主语是 Liang，用 himself。 7. A However　上文他用人工智能做投资已经出名，“然而”他并不满足于只用人工智能赚钱，表转折。 8. B solve　开发能“解决”现实问题的技术；solve problems。 9. D believes　他“相信”成功的关键是不断学习、勇于尝试。 10. C wisdom　他的勤奋和“智慧”让 DeepSeek 成为行业领头羊。 九、阅读理解 A 篇　1. B　2. C　3. C　4. A　5. C 1. B 第1段 Let’s take a look at the lives of three well-known teachers，全文介绍三位知名教师的生平。 2. C 文中 Known as the first teacher in China, Confucius spent most of his life teaching 3. C 文中 On October 1st, 1949, Du Lan raised the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School. 4. A 文中 More than 2,000 girls from the school have gone to university. 5. C 孔子、杜岚、张桂梅都为教育做出了重要贡献。A 只有孔子开创私学；B 只有杜岚升国旗；D 只有张桂梅的学校提供免费教育。 B 篇　6. A　7. D　8. B 6. A 第1段 He was interested in math and science, but he liked to study at home better. 7. D this 指前文的 find one explanation for the basic ideas in physics，即解释物理学的基本概念。 8. B 文章介绍爱因斯坦的一生，结尾提到他被评为“世纪人物”，B 最合适。 C 篇　9. D　10. C　11. B　12. A 9. D 第2段 People’s curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. She always tried to hide her leg 10. C 她把经历发到社交媒体上，She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward，目的是鼓舞身处困境的人。 11. B 她2008年失去右腿（②），2018年左右跑完半程马拉松（③），2021年参加上海时装周（①），2023年传递大运会火炬（④）。 12. A 文末 we should always face them with courage，告诉我们要勇敢面对困难。 D 篇　13. D　14. A　15. C　16. B　17. B 13. D 表中张桂梅 From: Heilongjiang。 14. A 表中袁隆平 Likes: playing the violin, swimming。 15. C 邓稼先的称号是 Father of China's A-bomb。 16. B 邓稼先是中国核武器计划的关键领导人，即帮助研制了核武器。 17. B 表中张桂梅 Likes: reading, spending time with her students。A 三人来自三个不同的地方；C 只有张桂梅是老师；D 袁隆平喜欢游泳。 十、书面表达 审题参考：记叙文（人物介绍）；第三人称为主，谈收获用第一人称；一般过去时与一般现在时 参考范文 Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, was a world-renowned Chinese agricultural scientist. Born in 1930, he spent most of his life working in the fields, dedicated to solving the food problem. I choose him as my inspiring person because his research on hybrid rice has helped feed a huge population in China and many other countries. It was truly amazing of him to devote his whole life to such a challenging mission. He once said, “I have a dream — to enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men.” His dream was simple but great, and he made it come true through decades of hard work. From Yuan Longping, I have learned what responsibility and persistence really mean. It is inspiring that even at the age of 90, he never stopped working in the fields. His spirit encourages me to study hard and contribute to society in the future. 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 · 期中复习学案 Unit 2 · 参考答案 · 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 期中复习学案 · 第 2 单元 Unit 2　Inspiring People 词汇与句型默写　单词 53 · 词形 20 · 短语 44 · 句型 5　　｜　　词汇与语法　选词填空 10 · 单选 10 · 改错 10　　｜　　综合运用　完形 10 · 阅读 4 篇 17 题 · 写作 1 篇 班级 姓名 学号 完成日期 自我评价 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 · 期中复习学案 Unit 2 · 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第一部分　词汇与句型默写 先独立默写，再对照答案用红笔订正 一、重点单词　根据词性和汉语意思写出单词（个别词已给出首字母） 正确 _____ / 53 1. adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的 28. n. 童年 2. v. 钦佩；赞赏 29. n. 朝代；王朝 3. n. 历史学家 30. adj. 西方的；西部的 4. n. 化学家 31. n. 区域；地区 5. n. 物理学家 32. adj. 科学（上）的 6. n. 饥饿 33. n. 生物学家 7. n. 化学 34. adj. 所有的；完全的 8. n. 日历 35. n. 库；银行 9. n. 发现 36. adv. 永远 10. n. 世纪 37. n. 无线电；收音机 11. adj. 受伤的；负伤的 38. n. 收集物；收藏品 12. adj. 英国的；英国人的　n. 英国人 39. n. 探索 13. n. 机场 40. n. 宇宙 14. n. 国家；民族 41. n. 社会主义 15. n. 传播；散布　v. 传播；散布 42. n. 洞；孔 16. n. 疾病 d 43. n. 女儿 17. n. 先驱；先锋 44. pron. 她自己；她本人 18. adj. 令人钦佩的 45. n. 飞行；航班 19. n. 金字塔 46. n. 木工手艺 20. n. 平衡　v. 保持平衡 47. n. 发明家 21. n. 勇气；胆量 48. n. 思想家 22. n. 智慧；学问 49. n. 时期；一段时间 23. adj. 现场直播的 50. n. 王国 24. n. 鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人（或事物）；灵感 51. n. 善良 25. adj. 勇敢的；无畏的　v. 勇敢面对；经受（困难） 52. n. 人类 26. adj. 必要的；必需的 53. n. 信念；看法 27. n. 种子 二、词形变化　按要求写出单词的相应形式 正确 _____ / 20 1. inspire—(adj.) 11. science—(adj.) 2. inspire—(n.) 12. biology—(n. 生物学家) 3. history—(n. 历史学家) 13. collect—(n. 收集物；收藏品) 4. chemistry—(n. 化学家) 14. explore—(n. 探索) 5. physics—(n. 物理学家) 15. social—(n. 社会主义) 6. hungry—(n.) 16. she—(反身代词) 7. discover—(n.) 17. fly—(n.) 8. spread—(过去式/过去分词) 18. invent—(n. 发明) 9. admire—(adj.) 19. invent—(n. 发明家) 10. wise—(n.) 20. kind—(n.) 三、重点短语　根据汉语意思写出英文短语（个别短语已给出首字母） 正确 _____ / 44 1. 培育一种新型水稻 23. 多年来 2. 辍学；退出 24. 在 15 岁年少之时 3. 在早年；在小时候 25. 某人生活的重心 4. 在……领域取得发现 26. 不顾寒冷天气 5. 自愿担任…… 27. 生病 6. 设计玻璃金字塔 28. 给……提供…… 7. 非常了解 29. 留下；遗留 8. 在太空中 30. 继续存在；继续活着 9. 一堂直播课 31. 成百上千的 10. 钦佩；仰慕 32. 引导或促使某人做某事 11. 尊重某人 33. 获得诺贝尔奖 12. 实现；成为现实 34. 为……付款 13. 通过某人的努力和辛勤工作 35. 以……而闻名 14. 支持；捍卫；维护 36. 独自一人 15. 关心；担心 37. 世界各地 16. 有机会做某事 38. 战国时期 17. 逃跑 39. 最重要的是；尤其是 18. 成功做某事 40. 自相残杀 19. 建立关系 41. 是……还是……；不管……还是…… 20. 在 2017 年 9 月 25 日 42. 避免做某事 21. 被……震惊 43. 互相 o 22. 终其一生都在做某事 44. 构建人类命运共同体 四、重点句型　根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 正确 _____ / 5 1. 他设计这个很有创意。 ____________ ____________ very creative ____________ him ____________ ____________ it. 2. 他支持并鼓励我在这里进行交换学习，这真的非常好。 ____________ really very nice ____________ him ____________ ____________ and ____________ my exchange study here. 3. 对于种子库来说，包含多种不同的种子非常重要。 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ seed banks ____________ include many different kinds of seeds. 4. 据说墨子是一名士兵，擅长木工，并且是风筝的发明者。 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Mozi was a soldier, ____________ ____________ woodwork, and was ____________ ____________ ____________ the kite. 5. 对他来说，重要的是每个人都应该对他人表现出同样的善意和关怀…… ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ that everyone should ____________ the same kindness and care ____________ everyone else... 第二部分　词汇与语法 选词填空 · 单项选择 · 改错 五、选词填空　用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 正确 _____ / 10 disease pioneer research look up to childhood 1. This great man was a ____________ in developing new technology for farming. 2. Eating fresh fruit and vegetables can help us fight against some common ____________. 3. Scientists pointed out that free-time activities play a role in ____________ development. 4. This young ____________ tries hard to find new ways to protect the environment every day. 5. I ____________ Ms Wang because she was kind and always ready to help when I was in primary school. science explore radio whether flight 6. Our teacher taught us a simple ____________ way to grow small beans at home. 7. The teacher asked us to discuss ____________ we should have a picnic this Sunday. 8. My grandpa likes to listen to the ____________ every morning to know the news. 9. Many brave people love space ____________ and dream of travelling to other planets one day. 10. My sister felt a little nervous on the plane because it was her first ____________ to another city. 六、单项选择　从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 正确 _____ / 10 （　　）1. It is very kind ________ you to lend me your notes. A. for B. of C. to （　　）2. It is hard ________ him to run so fast. A. for B. of C. with （　　）3. It was amazing ________ he finished the task alone. A. what B. that C. which （　　）4. It is important for us ________ from our mistakes. A. learn B. learning C. to learn （　　）5. ________ is helpful to take notes carefully. A. That B. This C. It （　　）6. It was brave of ________ to jump into the river to save the boy. A. he B. him C. his （　　）7. It is necessary ________ students to do sports every day. A. of B. for C. about （　　）8. It was wise of the engineers ________ the bridge there. A. to build B. building C. built （　　）9. His deeds (事迹) ________ many of us to help others. A. inspire B. inspires C. inspiring （　　）10. —Was it difficult for her to learn physics? —________, but she never gave up. A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn't C. Yes, she was 七、改错　每句只有一处错误，找出并改正 正确 _____ / 10 1. It is important of us to learn from great people. _________ → _________ 2. It was kind for you to show me the way. _________ → _________ 3. It is difficult for him finishing the task. _________ → _________ 4. That is amazing that he did research in physics for years. _________ → _________ 5. It was brave of they to help the villagers. _________ → _________ 6. It is necessary learn English well. _________ → _________ 7. It was wise of Confucius saying that. _________ → _________ 8. It is inspiring that she never give up her dream. _________ → _________ 9. It is very nice of you support the project. _________ → _________ 10. He spent ten years finish the task. _________ → _________ 第三部分　综合运用 完形填空 · 阅读理解 · 书面表达 八、完形填空　阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 正确 _____ / 10 Liang Wenfeng is a(n)     1     figure in the world of artificial intelligence(AI). He is the founder of DeepSeek, a company that has made a difference to the     2     of AI. Liang’s journey is an inspiring story of innovation(创新) and hard work. Many young people     3     him. Born in a small village, Liang showed a strong interest in technology from a young age. His love for technology     4     him to study at university. There, he not only got     5     but also developed a deep understanding of AI. After graduation, Liang and his partners started a company that used AI to invest in the stock market. The company did very well, and Liang soon made a name for     6    .     7    , he was not satisfied with just using AI to make money. He had a dream of creating something truly groundbreaking. In 2023, he started a new company called DeepSeek. Under Liang’s leadership, DeepSeek has achieved huge success. The company focuses on developing advanced AI technologies that can     8     real-world problems. The innovation has not only helped businesses make better decisions but also opened up new possibilities for the future of AI. Liang     9     that the key to success is to keep learning and trying new things. He thinks Chinese companies should not just follow others but create new technologies themselves. His hard work and     10     have made DeepSeek a leader in the AI industry. （　　）1. A. modern B. common C. usual D. admirable （　　）2. A. prediction B. team C. field D. space （　　）3. A. look after B. look up to C. laugh at D. look for （　　）4. A. agreed B. invited C. caught D. led （　　）5. A. tradition B. knowledge C. surprise D. happiness （　　）6. A. him B. her C. himself D. herself （　　）7. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides （　　）8. A. deal B. solve C. choose D. miss （　　）9. A. plans B. supposes C. hopes D. believes （　　）10. A. competitions B. surprises C. wisdom D. differences 九、阅读理解　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 正确 _____ / 17 A Three Teachers September 10 is Teachers' Day in China, a special day to show respect for teachers. Let's take a look at the lives of three well-known teachers who have a significant influence on people. Known as the first teacher in China, Confucius spent most of his life teaching and helping students solve problems. He had his own ideas about education. He was also the founder of Confucianism and private schools in China. On October 1st, 1949, Du Lan raised the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School. On the day of Macao's return to China, 87-year-old Du Lan raised the national flag, passing on her love for the country to the children of the school. In the past 27 years since the return of Macao to China, a flag-raising ceremony has been held every Monday. Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Yunnan Province. The school offers free education to girls from poor families. More than 2,000 girls from the school have gone to university. The three teachers are all great teachers. What do you think of your teachers? On Teachers' Day, don't forget to send best wishes to them. （　　）1. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to show respect for teachers. B. Lives of three well-known teachers. C. How to be a great teacher. D. Differences of three great teachers. （　　）2. Who is known as the first teacher in China? A. Zhang Guimei. B. Du Lan. C. Confucius. D. None of the above. （　　）3. When did Du Lan raise the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School? A. On the day of Macao's return to China. B. On the first Teachers' Day. C. On October 1st, 1949. D. On the school anniversary. （　　）4. How many girls from Huaping Senior High School for Girls have gone to university? A. More than 2,000. B. Less than 200. C. Less than 2,000. D. More than 200. （　　）5. What do all the three teachers have in common? A. They are founders of private schools. B. They all raised the national flag. C. They all did important things for education. D. They all offered free education to students. B Albert Einstein Albert Einstein and Wolfgang Mozart are possibly the two most famous examples of people who are geniuses（天才）. But unlike Mozart, Einstein wasn't very talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he was slow to learn to speak, and he was a normal student at school. He was interested in math and science, but he liked to study at home better. Later, he studied to be a teacher, but he didn't find a job in a school and for some years he was an office worker. A lot of Einstein's most famous ideas were the result of study in his free time when he also played the violin to relax. From 1908, he was a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his theory of relativity（相对论）, but only several scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to find one explanation for the basic（基础的） ideas in physics, but he died before this was possible. As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always answered them. One letter was from a girl with math problems at school. “Do not worry about your difficulties in math.” was his answer. “I can tell you that mine are still greater.” Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named “Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time. （　　）6. When Einstein was a kid, he ______. A. liked to study at home B. had no friends at school C. was a very lazy student D. showed no interest in science （　　）7. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Being a university teacher. B. Discovering the theory of relativity. C. Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. D. Explaining the basic ideas in physics. （　　）8. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Two Great Geniuses B. Person of the Century C. The Theory of Relativity D. Einstein's Answer to a Letter C Niu Yu During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week, a young, slim and confident model with an iron leg drew everyone's attention. Her name was Niu Yu. She lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She was only 11 years old then. Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team. She loved running. But the disaster broke her dream. She had to live with an artificial leg. It wasn't comfortable, and her leg often bled. People's curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. She always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses. With the support of her family and friends, Niu Yu slowly came out from the shadows. In 2018, right before her 21st birthday, she decided not to hide her leg any longer. To her surprise, she received lots of encouraging words. She also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding herself again. Now Niu Yu puts her experiences on social media（媒体）. She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward. In 2023, she carried the torch（火炬） at the FISU World University Games. “It is a great honour for me,” she said. “But it is also a good chance to show people the power of being brave.” A disaster can bring wounds and pain. But we should always face them with courage. As the writer Nora Ephron once said, “Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim（受害者）.” （　　）9. Why did Niu Yu try to hide her leg? A. It often bled. B. It was uncomfortable. C. She wanted to be a model. D. She tried to avoid the strange eyes. （　　）10. What's Niu Yu's purpose of putting her experiences on social media? A. To become a famous star. B. To get support from others. C. To cheer up people in trouble. D. To win the hearts of more fans. （　　）11. Which is the right order of the facts about Niu Yu according to time? ①She performed in Shanghai Fashion Week. ②She lost her right leg. ③She finished a half marathon. ④She carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. A. ②①④③ B. ②③①④ C. ③④①② D. ③②④① （　　）12. What can we learn from Niu Yu? A. Face difficulties bravely. B. Life can't go without heroes. C. Protect yourself before disasters. D. Friendship is necessary to everyone. D Great People Name: Zhang GuimeiFrom: HeilongjiangMajor Contribution（主要贡献）:Set up a free high school for girlsTitle: Principal（校长）Likes: reading, spending time with her students Name: Yuan LongpingFrom: BeijingMajor Contribution:Develop hybrid rice varieties（杂交水稻品种）Title: “Father of Hybrid Rice”Likes: playing the violin, swimming Name: Deng JiaxianFrom: AnhuiMajor Contribution:Key leader in China's nuclear weapon programme（核武器计划）Title: “Father of China's A-bomb”Likes: gardening, music （　　）13. Where is Zhang Guimei from? A. Liaoning. B. Beijing. C. Anhui. D. Heilongjiang. （　　）14. What does Yuan Longping like doing? A. Playing the violin. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing basketball. D. Listening to music. （　　）15. What is the title of Deng Jiaxian? A. Principal. B. The “Father of Hybrid Rice”. C. The “Father of China's A-bomb”. D. The “Father of Chinese Music”. （　　）16. What was Deng Jiaxian's important contribution to China? A. He was a famous teacher. B. He helped develop nuclear weapons. C. He was a great principal. D. He played the violin very well. （　　）17. What can we learn from the passage? A. The three people are from two different places. B. Zhang Guimei likes spending time with her students. C. Deng Jiaxian and Yuan Longping are teachers. D. Yuan Longping doesn't like swimming. 十、书面表达 时光长河奔涌不息，总有一些人，以生命为笔，在时光的画卷上留下不可磨灭的印记。谁的故事曾在你心中激起回响？阳光中学英语广播站推出“Inspiring Person”栏目，邀请同学们讲述那个给予你力量的人。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容要点： 1. His / Her basic information 2. Why do you choose him / her? 3. What have you learned from him / her? 动笔之前　先审题，再列提纲 审题：体裁 ____________　　人称 ____________　　时态 ________________ 提纲：开头 　　　正文 　　　结尾 2026秋 · 人教版九年级上册 · 期中复习学案 Unit 2 · 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026秋·人救版九年级上册 期中复习学桌·第2单元 Unit 2 Inspiring People 问汇与句型欧写单词53·词形20·短语44，句型5 词汇与语法选词填空10·单选10·改错10 综合运用完形10·阅读4篇17题·写作1篇 班级 姓名 学号 完成日期 自我评价 食☆☆☆在 第一部分词汇与句型默写 先独立狱写，再对职答案用红笔订正 二、词形变化按委求写出单词的相应形式 正确/20 1.mnspire.(ad) 1l.science-—ad) 一、重点单词根据词性和汉语意思写出单词（个别词己给出首字母） 正确/53 2. inspire-一() 12.biology—(2生物学家) 1.a.鼓舞人心的：激防的 28.江童年 3 history(a,历史学家) 13.collect-(m.收集物：收藏品) 2.￥钦佩：赞赏 29.体朝代：王朝 4.chemistry一化学家) 14.explore-(a.探索) 3.儿历史学家 30.ad.西方的：西部的 5.physics-(物理学家) 15.s0cil(L社会主义) 4.化学家 31.区域：地区 6. hngy一() 16.融。（反身代词） 5.m物理学家 32.ad.科学（上）的 discover-() 17.fy-(2) 6.:饥饿 33.生物学家 8.spread-(过去式过去分词) 18.invent-(红发明) 7.元化学 34.ad.所有的：完全的 9.admire-(ad.) 19.invent-一（红发明家） 8.几.日历 35.m库：银行 10.wise(h） 20.kind-(n) 9发现 36.a永远 三、重点短语根据汉语意思写出英文短语（个别短语已给出首字母） 正确/44 10.几.世纪 37.m无线电；收音机 11.a中.受伤的：负伤的 38.注收集物：收藏品 1.培有一种新型水稻 23.多年来 12.a中英国的：英国人的，英国 2.极学退出 24.在15岁年少之时 人 39.4探案 3. 在早年：在小时候 25.某人生活的重心 13.n.机场 40.m字宙 4.在……领域取得发现 26.不顾寒冷天气 14..国家：民族 41.社会主义 5. 自愿担任… 27.生病 15.n传摇：散布传播：散布 42.m洞：孔 6. 设计破璃金字塔 28.给…提供 16..疾病 d 43.花女儿 7,非常了解 29.留下：遗留 17.片，先驱：先锋 44.pom她自己：她本人 8 在太空中 30.维续存在：继续活着 18.a山.令人饮佩的 45.飞行：航班 9 一堂直播课 31.成百上千的 19.片金字塔 46.:木工手艺 32.引导或促使某人做某 20.n.平衡卫.保持平衡 47.m发明家 10.钦佩：仰幕 事 21,勇气：胆量 48江思想家 11.尊重某人 33.获得诺贝尔奖 22.元智慧：学问 49.性时期：一段时间 12.实现；成为现实 34.为…付款 23.ad山.现场直播的 13.通过某人的努力和辛 50.1王国 勤工作 35.以……而闻名 24.鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人（或 事物)：灵感 51.江兽良 14.支持：捍卫：维护 36.独自一人 25.a中.勇敢的；无畏的勇敢面 15.关心：担心 37.世界各地 对：经受（困难） 32.M人类 16.有机会做某事 38战国时期 26.ad.必要的：必需的 53.m信念：看法 17.逃跑 39.最重要的是；尤其是 27.元种子 18.成功做某事 40.自相残杀 2026秋·人数版九年级上开·明中复习学率 Unit2,第1页 41.是……还是……：不 )2.It is hard him to run so fast. 19.建立关系 管……还是… A.for B.of C.with 20.在2017年9月25 夕 )3 42避免做某事 It was amazing he finished the task alone. A.what B.that C.which 21.被…震惊 43.互相 )4.It is important for us_ from our mistakes. 22.终其一生都在做某事 44.构建人类命运共同体 A.leamn B.leaming C.to learn 四、重点句型根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 正确 )5. is helpful to take notes carefully A.That B.This C.It 1.他设计这个很有创意。 ）6.It was brave of very creative him to jump into the river to save the boy. A.he B.him C.his 2.他支持并鼓励我在这里进行交换学习，这真的非常好。 ）7.It is necessary students to do sports every day. really very nice him and my exchange A.of B.for C.about study here. )8.It was wise of the engineers. the bridge there. 3.对于种子库来说，包含多种不同的种子非常重要。 A.to build B.building C.built seed banks include many different )9.His deeds(事迹 many ofus to help others. kinds of seeds. A.inspire B.inspires C.inspiring 4.据说墨子是一名士兵，擅长木工，并且是风筝的发明者。 10.-Was it difficult for her to leam physics?- but she never gave up. Mozi was a soldier A.Yes,it was B.No,it wasn't C.Yes,she was woodwork,and was thekite 5.对他来说，重要的是每个人都应该对他人表现出同样的善意和关怀 七、改错每句只有一处错误，找出并改正 正确/10 that everyone should 1.It is important of us to leam from great people. the same kindness and care everyone else... 2.It was kind for you to show me the way. 3.It is difficult for him finishing the task 第二部分词汇与语法 选词填空：单项选择·改错 4.That is amazing that he did research in physics for years. 五、选词增空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 5.It was brave of they to help the villagers. 正确 /10 6.It is necessary leamn English well. discase pioneer research look up to childhood 7.It was wise of Confucius saying that. 1.This great man was a in developing new technology for farming 8.It is inspiring that she never give up her dream. 2.Eating fresh fruit and vegetables can help us fight against some common 9.It is very nice of you support the project. 3.Scientists pointed out that free-time activities play a role in development. 10.He spent ten years finish the task. 4.This young tries hard to find new ways to protect the environment every day. Ms Wang because she was kind and always ready to help when I was in primary school. 第三部分综合运用 完形填空·阅读理解·书面表达 science explore radio whether flight 八。完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个透项中选出最佳迹项 正确/10 6.Our teacher taught us a simple way to grow small beans at home. Liang Wenfeng is a(n)1 figure in the world of artificial intelligence(AI).He is the founder of DeepSeck.a 7.The teacher asked us to discuss we should have a picnic this Sunday. company that has made a difference to the 2 of AI.Liang's joumey is an inspiring story of innovation(and 8.My grandpa likes to listen to the every moming to know the news. hard work.Many young people3 him. 9.Many brave people love space and dream of travelling to other planets one day. Bom in a small village,Liang showed a strong interest in technology from a young age.His love for technology 10.My sister felt a little nervous on the plane because it was her first to another city. 4 him to study at university.There,he not only got 5 but also developed a deep understanding of AL After graduation,Liang and his partners started a company that used AI to invest in the stock market.The company did very 六、单项选择从A,B、C三个这项中遮出最佳答案 正确/10 well,and Liang soon made a name for 67 he was not satisfied with just using AI to make money.He had a dream of creating something truly groundbreaking In 2023,he started a new company called DeepSeek.Under Liang's )1.It is very kind you to lend me your notes. A.for B.of C.to leadership,DeepSeek has achieved huge success.The company focuses on developing advanced AI technologies that 2026秋·人数版九年级上开·明中复习学率 Unit2,第2页 can 8 real-world problems.The innovation has not only helped businesses make better decisions but also opened up )5.What do all the three teachers have in common? new possibilities for the future of AI. A.They are founders of private schools Liang 9 that the key to success is to keep learning and trying new things.He thinks Chinese companies should B.They all raised the national flag not just follow others but create new technologies themselves.His hard work and 10 have made DeepSeek a leader C.They all did important things for education D.They all offered free education to students. in the AI industry. 1.A.modem B.common C.usual D.admirable B ( ）2.A.prediction B.team C.field D.space Albert Einstein ）3.A.look after B.look up to C.laugh at D.look for Albert Einstein and Wolfgang Mozart are possibly the two most famous examples of people who are geniuses 》4 A.agreed B.invited C.caught D.led )But unlike Mozart,Einstein wasn't very talented as a kid.Bom in Germamy in 1879.he was slow to leam to speak. ）5.A.traditio B.knowledge C.surprise D.happiness and he was a normal student at school.He was interested in math and science.but he liked to study at home better.Later. 6 A.him B.her C.himself D.herself he studied to be a teacher,but he didn't find a job in a school and for some years he was an office worker.A lot of ( )7.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Besides Einstein's most famous ideas were the result of study in his free time when he also played the violin to relax. ( ）8.A.dcal B.solve C.choose D.miss From 1908,he was a uiversity teacher for many years,first in Europe and then in the US.He was the winner of the ( )9.A.plans B.supposes C.hopes D.believes Nobel Prize in Phrysics in 1921.He was famous for his theory of relativity ()but only several scientists could ）10.A.competitions B.surprises C.wisdom D.differences understand it.His biggest dream was to find one explanation for the basic (ideas in physics,but he died before this was possible. 九、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳迹项 正确 /17 As a famous scientist,Einstein got letters from people around the world.Some of the letters were from children and A he always answered them.One letter was from a girl with math problems at school "Do not worry about your Three Teachers difficulties in math."was his answer."I can tell you that mine are still greater." Emnstein died in a hospital in 1955.He was named"Person of the Century"in 1999 by Time September 10 is Teachers'Day in China,a special day to show respect for teachers.Let's take a look at the lives of three well-known teachers who have a significant influence on people. )6.When Einstein was a kid.he Known as the first teacher in China,Confucius spent most of his life teaching and helping students solve problems. A.liked to study at home B.had no friends at school He had his own ideas about education He was also the founder of Confucianism and private schools in China. C.was a very lazy student D.showed no interest in science On October 1st,1949.Du Lan raised the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School On the day of Macao's return to China,87-year-old Du Lan raised the national flag.passing on her love for the country to the children of )7.What does the underlined word"this"in Paragraph 2 refer to? the school.In the past 27 years since the retum of Macao to China,a flag-raising ceremory has been held every A.Being a university teacher. Monday. B.Discovering the theory of relativity. Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Yumnan Province.The school offers C.Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. free education to girls from poor families.More than 2,000 girls from the school have gone to university. D.Explaining the basic ideas in physics. The three teachers are all great teachers.What do you think of your teachers?On Teachers'Day,don't forget to send )8.Which is the best title for the passage? best wishes to them. A.Two Great Geniuses B.Person of the Century ()1.What does the passage mainly talk about? C.The Theory of Relativity D.Einstein's Answer to a Letter A.How to show respect for teachers. B.Lives of three well-known teachers. C.How to be a great teacher. D.Differences of three great teachers. Niu Yu ()2.Who is known as the first teacher in China? A.Zhang Guimei. B.Du Lan. During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week,a young,slim and confident model with an iron leg drew everyone's C.Confucius. D.None of the above. attention.Her name was Niu Yu.She lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.She was only 11 years old then. )3.When did Du Lan raise the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School? Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team.She loved running.But the disaster broke her dream.She had to live A.On the day of Macao's return to China. with an artificial leg It wasn't comfortable,and her leg often bled.People's curious eyes made her even more B.On the first Teachers'Day ucomfortable.She always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses C.On October 1st,1949. D.On the school armiversary. With the support of her family and friends,Niu Yu slowly came out from the shadows.In 2018,right before her 21st birthday,she decided not to hide her leg any longer.To her surprise,she received lots of encouraging words She )4.How many girls from Huaping Senior High School for Girls have gone to university? also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours.She completed the hard 10-year joumey of finding herself again. A.More than 2.000.B.Less than 200. C.Less than 2,000. D.More than 200 Now Niu Yu puts her experiences on social media ()She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward.In 2023,she carried the torch (at the FISU World University Games."It is a great honour for me,"she said."But it is also a good chance to show people the power of being brave." A disaster can bring wounds and pain.But we should always face them with courage.As the writer Nora Ephron once said,.“Above all,be the heroine of your life,not the victim(受害者)." 2026秋·人数版动年经上开·明中复习学率 Unit2,第3页 (9.Why did Niu Yu try to hide her leg? 16.What was Deng Jiaxian's inportant contribution to China? A.It often bled. B.It was uncomfortable A.He was a famous teacher. B.He helped develop nuclear weapons. C.She wanted to be a model. D.She tried to avoid the strange eyes. C.He was a great principal. D.He played the violin very well. 10.What's Niu Yu's purpose of putting her experiences on social media? ()17.What can we leam from the passage? A.To become a famous star. B.To get support from others. A.The three people are from two different places. C.To cheer up people in trouble D.To win the hearts of more fans. B.Zhang Guimei likes spending time with her students. ( C.Deng Jiaxian and Yuan Longping are teachers. >11.Which is the right order of the facts about Niu Yu according to time? D.Yuan Longping doesn't like swimming OShe performed in Shanghai Fashion Weck She lost her right leg 十、书面表达 She finished a half marathon. She carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. 时光长河奔涌不息，总有一些人，以生命为笔，在时光的画卷上留下不可磨灭的印记。谁的故事曾在你心 A.①①⊙0 B.00①@ C.0g①0 D.D②④① 中激起回响？阳光中学英语广播站推出“1 spiring Person”栏目，邀请同学们讲述那个给予你力量的人。请你根 12.What can we leam from Niu Yu? 据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 A.Face difficulties bravely. B.Life can't go without heroes. 内容要点： C.Protect yourself before disasters. D.Friendship is necessary to everyone. 1.His/Her basic information 2 Why do you choose him/her? D 3.What have you leamed from him /her? Great People 动笔之前先市题，再列捉纲 申题：体裁 人称 时态 提纲：开头 正文 Name:Zhang GuimeiFrom:HeilongjiangMajor Contribution(主要贡献)：Set 结尾 up a free high school for girlsTitle:Principal (Likes:reading,spending time with her students Name:Yuan LongpingFrom:BeijingMajor Contribution:Develop hybrid rice varieties(杂交水稻品种)Title:Father of Hybrid Rice"Likes:playing the violin,swimming Name:Deng JiaxianFrom:AnhuiMajor Contribution Key leader in China's nuclear weapon programme(核武器计划)Tile:Father of China's A- bomb"Likes:gardening.music ( )13.Where is Zhang Guimei from? A.Liaoning. B.Beijing C.Anhui. D.Heilongjiang )14.What does Yuan Longping like doing? A.Playing the violin B.Drawing pictures C.Playing basketball. D.Listening to music (15.What is the title of Deng Jiaxian? A.Principal. B.The"Father of Hybrid Rice". C.The"Father of China's A-bomb" D.The"Father of Chinese Music". 2026秋·人数版动年经上开·明中复习学率 Unit2,第4页2026秋·人教版九年级上册 Unit 2 Inspiring Pe 一、重点单词 1.inspiring 2.admire 3.historian 4.chemist 5.physicist 6.hunger 7.chemistry 8.calendar 9.discovery 10.century 11.wounded 12.British 13.airport 14.nation 15.spread 16.disease 17.pioneer 18.admirable 19.pyramid 20.balance 21.courage 22.wisdom 23.live 24.inspiration 25.brave 26.necessary 27.seed 28.childhood 29.dynasty 30.westem 31.region 32.scientific 33.biologist 34.whole 35.bank 36.forever 37.radio 38.collection 39.exploration 40.universe 41.socialism 42.hole 43.daughter 44.herself 45.flight 46.woodwork 47.inventor 48.thinker 49.period 50.kingdom 51.kindness 52.mankind 53.belief 二、词形变化 1.inspiring 2.inspiration 3.historian 4.chemist 5.physicist 6.hunger 7.discovery 8.spread 9.admirable 10.wisdom 11.scientific 12.biologist 13.collection 14.exploration 15.socialism 16.herself 17.flight 18.invention 19.inventor 20.kindness 三、重点短语 1.develop a new kind of rice 2.drop out (of sth)3.at an early age 4.make discoveries in 5.volunteer as 6.design the glass pyramid 7.know a lot about 8.in space 9.a live class 10.look up to sb 11.treat sb with respect 12.come true 13.through one's efforts and hard work 14.stand up for 15.care about 16.get a chance to do sth 17.run away 18.succeed in doing sth 19.build relationships 20.on 25 September 2017 21.be shaken by 22.spend one's whole life doing sth 23.over the years 24.at the early age of 15 25.the focus of one's life 26.brave the cold weather 27.fall sick 28.provide...with..29.leave behind 30.live on 31.hundreds of 32.lead sb to do sth 33.win a Nobel Prize 34.pay for 35.be known for 36.on one's own 37.around the world 38.the Warring States Period 39.above all 40.fight against each other 41.whether...or 42.avoid doing sth 43.one another 44.build a community with a shared future for mankind 四、重点句型 1.It,was;of,to;design 2.It's,of,to;support,encourage 3.It,is;important,for,to 4.It,is;said,that,good,at,the,inventor,of 5.It, was;important,to;him;show;to 五、选词填空 1.pioneer 2.diseases 3.childhood 4.researcher 5.looked up to 6.scientific 7.whether 8.radio 9.exploration 10.flight 六、单项选择 1-5 BABCC 6-10 BBAAA 1.Bknd表示人的品质，用of。 2.A hard描述事情难易，用for。 3.B It was amazing that+从句。 4.C It is+adi.+for sb.+todo,用不定式。 5.c 形式主语只能用t。 6.B of后接宾格hm。 7.B necessary描述事情，用for。 8.A It was wise of sb.to do sth. 9.A 主语deeds是复数，动词用原形。 10.A由but she never gave up可知确实很难，作肯定回答。 七、改错 1. of→for important描述事情，用forsb.。 2. for→of kind表示人的品质，用ofsb.。 3.finishing→to finish It is+adj.+for sb.+todo句型。 4.That→It该句型只能用it作形式主语。 5.they→them of是介词，后接宾格them。 6. learn→to learn It is necessary to do sth.。 7. saying→to say It was wise of sb.to do sth。 8. give→gves/gave主语she是第三人称单数，give必须变形：说现在的情况用gives,,叙述过去的事迹用gave。 9.support-to support It is nice of you to do sth. 10.finish finishing spend time (in)doing sth.. 八、完形填空 1-5 DCBDB 6-10 CABDC 2026秋·人教版九年级上册·期中复习学案 期中复习学案·参考答案 ople 参考答案与解析 l.D admirable下文说他的经历鼓舞人心，他是一位“令人钦佩的”人物。 2.C field DeepSeek给人工智能“领域”带来了改变；the field of AI。 3.B look up to许多年轻人“敏仰”他；look up to。 4.Dled对技术的热爱“引导”他去大学学习；lead sb.to do sth.。 5.B knowledge在大学里不仅学到了“知识”，还深入理解了人工智能。 6.C himself make a name for oneself意为“出名”，主语是Liang,用himself。 7.A Howeve上文他用人工智能做投资已经出名，“然而”他并不满足于只用人工智能赚钱，表转折。 8.B solve开发能“解决”现实问题的技术；solve problems。 9.D believes他“相信”成功的关键是不断学习、勇于尝试。 l0.C wisdom他的勤奋和“智慧”让Deep Seek成为行业领头羊。 【九、阅读理解 A篇1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C 1.B第1段Let's take a look at the lives of th1 ee well-own teachers,全文介绍三位知名教师的生平。 2.C Known as the first teacher in China,Confucius spent most of his life teaching 3.C On October 1st,1949,Du Lan raised the first national flag in Hou Kong Middle School 4.A More than 2,000 girls from the school have gone to university 5.C孔子、杜岚、张桂梅都为教育做出了重要贡献。A只有孔子开创私学；B只有杜岚升国旗；D只有张桂梅的学校提供免费教育。 B篇6.A7.D8.B 6.A1 He was interested in math and science,but he liked to study at home better. 7.Dhis指前文的find oneexplanation for the basic ideas in physics,即解释物理学的基本概念。 8.B文章介绍爱因斯坦的一生，结尾提到他被评为“世纪人物”，B最合适。 C篇9.D10.C11.B12.A 9.D2 People's curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable.She always tried to hide her leg 10.C她把经历发到社交媒体上，She listens to disaster suvivo1 s and encourages them to look forward,目的是鼓舞身处困境的人。 11.B她2008年失去右腿（②），2018年左右跑完半程马拉松（③），2021年参加上海时装周（①），2023年传递大运会火炬 (④)。 12.A文末we should always face them with courage,告诉我们要勇敢面对困难。 D篇13.D14.A15.C16.B17.B 13.D表中张桂梅Fom:Heilongjiang。 14.A表中袁隆平Lkes:playing theion,swimming l5.C邓稼先的称号是Father of China'sA-bomb。 16.B 邓稼先是中国核武器计划的关键领导人，即帮助研制了核武器。 I7.B表中张桂梅Lkes:reading,spending time with her students。A三人来自三个不同的地方；C只有张桂梅是老师；D袁隆平喜欢游 泳。 |+、书面表达 审题参考：记叙文（人物介绍）；第三人称为主，谈收获用第一人称；一般过去时与一般现在时 参考范文 Yuan Longping,known as the"Father of Hybrid Rice",was a world-renowned Chinese agricultural scientist.Born in 1930,he spent most of his life working in the fields,dedicated to solving the food problem. I choose him as my inspiring person because his research on hybrid rice has helped feed a huge population in China and many other countries.It was truly amazing of him to devote his whole life to such a challenging mission.He once said,"I have a dream-to enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men."His dream was simple but great,and he made it come true through decades of hard work. From Yuan Longping,I have learned what responsibility and persistence really mean.It is inspiring that even at the age of 90,he never stopped working in the fields.His spirit encourages me to study hard and contribute to society in the future. Unit2·参考答案·第1页