期中考书面表达策略指导2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册
聚焦语篇建构,赋能句型迁移——
八上期中考书面表达策略指导
书面表达1:
青少年是国家和民族的希望,是建设社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个快乐、有价值的人生,对青少年和整个民族都具有重要意义。请根据以下要点和要求, 从中学生的角度, 以“How to live a happy life”为题写一篇短文。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
How to live a happy life
As teenagers, we are the hope of our country and nation. Living a happy and valuable life is important.
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一、词汇与句型搭建 (Vocabulary & Sentence Building)
目标:把导图里的“词块”变成“句子”,逐个分支进行“造句训练”
分点 1: Living habits
词块: have enough sleep, eat healthy food, do more exercise (补充)
句型1: We should + 动词原形 + ...
造句:We should have enough sleep and eat healthy food.
句型2:It is + adj. + to do sth. It is important/necessary for us to do...
造句: It is important for us to have enough sleep.
句型3:动名词作主语
造句: Eating healthy food is good for our health.
分点 2: Hobbies
词块: hobbies, feel relaxed, bring joy
句型1:Doing sth. / Having a hobby can make us...
造句: Having a hobby can make us feel relaxed.
句型2:并列连词 and/not only...but also...
造句: Hobbies can not only make us feel relaxed but also bring us joy.
或者简单点: We can do what we like. It can make us feel relaxed and bring us joy.
分点3: Dream
词块: dream, try one's best, come true
句型:1 使用if引导的条件状语从句
造句: If we try our best, our dreams will come true.
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句型2:使用as long as引导
造句: As long as we try our best, our dreams will come true.
二、连句成篇与逻辑连接 (Structuring & Linking Words)
目标:学会如何排版,如何用连词把散句串起来。
- 开头段(已给出)
As teenagers, we are the hope of our country and nation. Living a happy and valuable life is important.
学会使用过渡句:
How can we live a happy life? Here are some suggestions/tips for us.
Here are some suggestions/tips on how to live a happy life.
- 主体段
第一点:First of all / Firstly (关于生活习惯)
第二点:Secondly / Besides (关于爱好)
第三点:Finally / Last but not least (关于梦想)
- 结尾段
In a word / All in all (总之), let's try our best to live a happy life!
三、总结--【框架总览】
第一段(总): 开门见山,点明主题(引用题目给出的开头),并加上一句过渡句引出下文。
第二段(分): 分点论述(分点1生活习惯、分点2爱好、分点3梦想),用逻辑连接词串联。
第三段(总): 总结全文,发出呼吁/展望未来。
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