期中复习题型练100题（福建专用）（看图写句子+根据情景写句子）2026-2027学年八年级英语上册（仁爱科普版）

期中复习考前押题组合练 （看图写句子+根据情景写句子） 1．A: ___________________________________________________________? B: I want to be a modern farmer. 2．A: We can’t play football outside because it’s raining. B: _______________________________________________________________! 3．A: ________________ ? B: I like literature best. 4．A: Thank you for your help! B: _______________________________. 5．A: We lost the game by just one point. B: _________________ 6．A: ________________ at school? B: Not bad. 7．A: _________________________________ your bike? B: It’s broken. 8．A: _________________________________? B: My dream job is to be a lawyer. 9．A: Thanks for helping me with my homework. B: _________________________________! 10．A: ______________________________ today? B: Not bad. 11．A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ________! I really hope you can come. 12．A: Will you tell me how to make a cake? B: _______________________, I will. 13．A: ___________________________________________________________? B: I like calligraphy best. 14．A: What’s your dream job? B: _____________________. 15．A: How are you doing today? B: ________________________________________. 16．A: I’d like to go to the concert with you, but I have to prepare for the exam. B: ________________________________ 17．A: Will you help me carry these heavy things? B: ________________________, I will. 18．A: ________________________? B: My father is a reporter. 19．A: I failed the English exam yesterday. B: Keep trying. I believe hard work will ________. 20．A: How are you doing today? B: __________________. I watched an interesting movie with my brother. 21．A: _______________________? B: My father is repairing the doghouse. 22．A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _____________________________________________. Just try your best! 23．A: __________________________________________, Lin Xiang? B: I’m going to be a dentist. 24．A: I’m sorry I can’t go to the cinema with you because I have to visit my grandparents. B: ________________________ 25．—I missed the football game yesterday. —________________________! It was exciting. 26．—________________________? — My favorite form of art is literature. 27．— I can’t sleep well these days because of the coming exam. —________________________. I believe you’ll pass it. 28．—________________________ this Sunday? —I plan to go to the museum. 29．—________________________? —I think art is a very important part of our life. 30．A: ________________________________________________? B: I’m going to play basketball. 31．A: ________________________________________________? B: I want to be a doctor. 32．A: The competition is coming. I feel very nervous. B: ___________________________________________. I believe you can make it. 33．A: ________ form of art? B: My favorite form of art is calligraphy. 34．A: There won’t be a concert tomorrow because of the bad weather. B: ________________________________________________! 35．A: What food is healthy in your opinion? B: ________________. We should eat them every day. 36．A: ____________________________________, Dad? B: I’m worried about your mom. She has had difficulty sleeping for a long time. 37．A: ________________________________________? B: My dream job is to be a tennis policeman. 38．A: ___________________________________ at school? B: Not bad. I joined the sports club. 39．A: We lost the tennis match by just one point. B: __________________________________________! 40．A: ___________________________________ your tennis racket? B: It’s broken. 41．A: _____________________? B: I have a headache and a cough. 42．A: I just took my temperature. I have a fever. B: _____________________. 43．A: My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday. B: ________________. 44．A: What’s your favorite form of art? B: ______________________________. And the Mona Lisa is one of my favorites. 45．A: I’d like to join you, but I have to do my homework first. B: ______________________________! 46．A: Tom, you look pale. ________________________________________? B: My chest hurts badly and it’s difficult for me to breathe. 47．A: Tom broke his leg yesterday. He can’t join the game. B: ____________________________________________ 48．A: __________________________________________ B: They are going to be office workers. 49．A: I want to join you but I have to look after my grandmother. B: ________! 50．A: What are you going to do this Saturday? B: __________ with my friends. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,  写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51．pilot ____________________________________________________ 52．yesterday ____________________________________________________ 53．how____________________________________________________ 54．enjoy, now____________________________________________________ 55．belong to____________________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56． policeman ______________________________________ 57．be going to ______________________________________ 58． interested   ______________________________________ 59． what, beautiful    ______________________________________ 60．plan, visit ______________________________________ 61．be, grow up ________________________________________ 62．how, food ________________________________________ 63．need, every day ________________________________________ 64．fever, last night ________________________________________ 65．prefer...to ________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66． enjoy __________________________________________ 67． now __________________________________________ 68． what, cute __________________________________________ 69． tomorrow   __________________________________________ 70． buy __________________________________________ 71．enjoy       ______________________________ 72．pilot, future    ______________________________ 73．parents, proud     ______________________________ 74．tomorrow       ______________________________ 75．strict ______________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．next Sunday __________________________________ 77．be interested in __________________________________ 78．want to   __________________________________ 79． what, fat __________________________________ 80．belong to __________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写句子。 81．musician, future __________________________________ 82．    toothache, yesterday __________________________________ 83． what, fat __________________________________ 84． now __________________________________ 85．need, sports __________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 86．mum yesterday _____________________________________________________ 87．be good at _____________________________________________________ 88．examine now _____________________________________________________ 89．need _____________________________________________________ 90．what a _____________________________________________________ 91．there be, on ________________________________________ 92．what ________________________________________ 93．now ________________________________________ 94．I, every day    ________________________________________ 95．have    ________________________________________ 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 96．want, future           ________________________________ 97．what, cute ( ! )        ________________________________ 98．be interested in ________________________________ 99．need, more                     ________________________________ 100．be good for ________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习考前押题组合练 （看图写句子+根据情景写句子） 1．A: ___________________________________________________________? B: I want to be a modern farmer. 【答案】What do you want to be (when you grow up) 【详解】根据B的回答“我想成为一名现代农民”可知，此处A是在询问对方未来想要从事的职业，常见的询问职业理想的句型有“What do you want to be (when you grow up)?”，故填What do you want to be (when you grow up)。 2．A: We can’t play football outside because it’s raining. B: _______________________________________________________________! 【答案】What a pity 【详解】根据“We can’t play football outside because it’s raining”可知，因下雨不能外出踢球，这是令人遗憾的情况。英语中表达遗憾常用“What a pity!”，意为“真遗憾！”，符合交际习惯。故填What a pity。 3．A: ________________ ? B: I like literature best. 【答案】What form of art do you like best 【详解】句意：我最喜欢文学。根据答语“I like literature best”可知，此处应是询问对方最喜欢什么艺术形式，询问对方“最喜欢什么……”应用句式“What... do you like best?”来提问，form of art“艺术形式”，是名词短语，故填What form of art do you like best。 4．A: Thank you for your help! B: _______________________________. 【答案】You’re welcome/Not at all/It’s my pleasure 【详解】根据“Thank you for your help!”可知，对于别人的感谢，应礼貌地表示不用谢，You’re welcome/Not at all/It’s my pleasure都可表示“不用谢、不客气”，符合语境。故填You’re welcome/Not at all/It’s my pleasure。 5．A: We lost the game by just one point. B: _________________ 【答案】What a pity!/It’s a pity. 【详解】根据“We lost the game by just one point.”可知，我们以一分之差输了比赛，此处应是对比赛结果表示遗憾，可用What a pity!/It’s a pity.表示“真遗憾”。故填What a pity!/It’s a pity. 6．A: ________________ at school? B: Not bad. 【答案】 How is it going 【详解】原句中“Not bad”为回答，表示“还不错”，对应的提问应为询问“情况如何”，用“How is it going”表示“进展如何/过得怎么样”。 7．A: _________________________________ your bike? B: It’s broken. 【答案】What happened to 【详解】根据B的回答“它坏了”，能判断A是在询问对方的自行车出了什么状况。询问某物“怎么了”或“出了什么事”常用的句型是What happened to...? 8．A: _________________________________? B: My dream job is to be a lawyer. 【答案】What’s your dream job 【详解】根据B的回答“My dream job is to be a lawyer”可知，此句是询问对方理想职业的特殊疑问句。时态为一般现在时，属于主动语态的特殊疑问句，结构为：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他，中文单词或短语表达为你的理想工作是什么，将答语中的第一人称My转换为第二人称your，故填What’s your dream job。 9．A: Thanks for helping me with my homework. B: _________________________________! 【答案】That’s OK 【详解】根据“Thanks for helping me with my homework.”可知，此处应对感谢表示不客气，“That’s OK”符合语境。 10．A: ______________________________ today? B: Not bad. 【答案】How is it going/How are you (doing) 【详解】根据B的回答“Not bad.”，可知A在询问B今天的状况。在日常英语交际中，“How is it going today?”或“How are you (doing) today?”等都可以用来询问对方今天怎么样。 11．A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ________! I really hope you can come. 【答案】What a pity/What a shame 【详解】根据情景可知，A表明因要照顾妹妹无法参与野餐，B应表达出失望、遗憾的情绪，常用感叹句“真遗憾！”来回应；对应英文口语中最贴合的表达为“What a pity!”或“What a shame!”，二者均用于表达对某事不能发生的惋惜之情。故填What a pity/What a shame。 12．A: Will you tell me how to make a cake? B: _______________________, I will. 【答案】Of course/Yes 【详解】A用“Will you...?”提出请求，询问对方能否教他/她做蛋糕；B的回答以“I will”（我会的）结尾，表明会答应这个请求。因此，前面的横线需要填入一个表示同意的、口语化的肯定短语。结合逗号的停顿和日常交际习惯，使用Of course (当然) 既礼貌又能自然地承接后面的回答，也可以用Yes直接回答。故填Of course/Yes。 13．A: ___________________________________________________________? B: I like calligraphy best. 【答案】What’s your favorite art form 【详解】根据“I like calligraphy best.”可知，B回复自己最喜欢书法，故可询问“你最喜欢的艺术形式是什么”。故填What’s your favorite art form。 14．A: What’s your dream job? B: _____________________. 【答案】My dream job is to be a teacher/I want to be an artist 【详解】问句是询问对方对未来职业的向往或理想。答语需要直接说出自己梦想的职业名称。故My dream job is to be a teacher或者I want to be an artist等回答均符合语境。 15．A: How are you doing today? B: ________________________________________. 【答案】Not bad/Great/Good/Very well/I am not well/I am not feeling well 【详解】根据“How are you doing today?”可知，对方询问近况，可回答好或是不好。故填Not bad/Great/Good/Very well/I am not well/I am not feeling well。 16．A: I’d like to go to the concert with you, but I have to prepare for the exam. B: ________________________________ 【答案】What a pity! 【详解】A表示因备考不能去音乐会，B应表示惋惜。分析句子类型为感叹句，不涉及动词时态和语态。表达为“真遗憾”，故填What a pity!。 17．A: Will you help me carry these heavy things? B: ________________________, I will. 【答案】Of course/Sure/Yes 【详解】答句后半部分“I will.”表示我愿意，说明此处为对请求的肯定回应。问句是A向B发出帮忙搬重物的请求，故Of course/Sure/Yes三种表达均符合接受请求的对话语境。 18．A: ________________________? B: My father is a reporter. 【答案】What does your father do? 【详解】答句“My father is a reporter.”介绍的是父亲的职业，因此问句应该询问“你父亲是做什么的”，可用句型“What does your father do?”。 19．A: I failed the English exam yesterday. B: Keep trying. I believe hard work will ________. 【答案】pay off 【详解】A说昨天英语考试失利，B在给予安慰鼓励。will为情态动词，后面接动词原形；短语pay off表示“取得成功，得到回报”，符合安慰鼓励的对话语境。 20．A: How are you doing today? B: __________________. I watched an interesting movie with my brother. 【答案】Pretty good/Not bad 【详解】根据“How are you doing today?”可知，A问B今天过得怎么样？结合B的回答“I watched an interesting movie with my brother.”可知，B和哥哥一起看了一个有趣的电影，说明今天过得不错，Pretty good/Not bad“不错”。故填Pretty good/Not bad。 21．A: _______________________? B: My father is repairing the doghouse. 【答案】What is your father doing 【详解】根据“My father is repairing the doghouse.”可知，空处在询问“你爸爸正在做什么”，用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语是“your father”，助动词用is，疑问词用what表示“什么”，故填What is your father doing。 22．A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _____________________________________________. Just try your best! 【答案】 Don’t worry 【详解】此处是安慰紧张的表演者，用来安抚情绪、给予鼓励，故Don’t worry符合语境。 23．A: __________________________________________, Lin Xiang? B: I’m going to be a dentist. 【答案】 What are you going to be 【详解】答句表达的是“我打算成为一名牙医”，是对未来职业理想的回答。因此，问句需要询问对方将来打算做什么，“What are you going to be”符合语境。 24．A: I’m sorry I can’t go to the cinema with you because I have to visit my grandparents. B: ________________________ 【答案】What a pity!/That’s all right./It doesn’t matter./Never mind./What a shame! 【详解】A告知对方无法一同去看电影，事由为要探望祖父母，属于拒绝邀约对话场景，What a pity!表遗憾，是本情景最优标准回答，That’s all right / It doesn’t matter / Never mind 均为谅解类口语表达，可通用，What a shame同义，同样能表达惋惜情绪。因此填 What a pity!/That’s all right./It doesn’t matter./Never mind./What a shame!。 25．—I missed the football game yesterday. —________________________! It was exciting. 【答案】 What a pity 【详解】上文提到错过了足球赛，下文说比赛很精彩，此处应表示遗憾。中文单词或短语表达为“真遗憾”，英文习惯表达为“What a pity”。故填What a pity。 26．—________________________? — My favorite form of art is literature. 【答案】 What is your favorite form of art 【详解】根据答语“My favorite form of art is literature.”可知，问句是询问对方最喜欢的艺术形式是什么，对“什么”提问用特殊疑问词what，主语是“your favorite form of art”，be动词用is，注意句首单词首字母需大写，且题干中已有问号，填空处不需再加问号。故填“What is your favorite form of art”。 27．— I can’t sleep well these days because of the coming exam. —________________________. I believe you’ll pass it. 【答案】 Take it easy 【详解】根据上文“I can’t sleep well these days because of the coming exam.”可知，对方因考试临近而睡不好，感到紧张。答语中“I believe you’ll pass it.”表示安慰和鼓励，因此应填表示“别紧张/放轻松”的常用表达Take it easy。该句为祈使句，句首首字母大写，故填Take it easy。 28．—________________________ this Sunday? —I plan to go to the museum. 【答案】 What are you going to do 【详解】根据答语“I plan to go to the museum.”可知，此句是询问对方本周日的计划。分析句子时态为一般将来时，语态为主动语态，句子类型为特殊疑问句，表达为“你打算做什么”，应填What are you going to do。 29．—________________________? —I think art is a very important part of our life. 【答案】 What do you think of art 【详解】根据“I think art is a very important part of our life.”可知，此处是在询问对方对艺术的看法，What do you think of“你对……怎么看”，art“艺术”，故填What do you think of art。 30．A: ________________________________________________? B: I’m going to play basketball. 【答案】 What are you going to do 【详解】根据答句“I’m going to play basketball.”可知，答句含义是我打算去打篮球，因此问句是询问你打算做什么。What are you going to do符合对话语境。 31．A: ________________________________________________? B: I want to be a doctor. 【答案】 What do you want to be 【详解】根据答语“I want to be a doctor.”（我想成为一名医生。）可知，此处是问对方想成为什么，故填“What do you want to be”。 32．A: The competition is coming. I feel very nervous. B: ___________________________________________. I believe you can make it. 【答案】 Take it easy 【详解】A表达比赛将至，自己感到紧张。因此，B需要填入一句安慰鼓励的话语，和后文“I believe you can make it.”衔接，故Take it easy符合语境。其他合理答案亦可。 33．A: ________ form of art? B: My favorite form of art is calligraphy. 【答案】What’s your favorite 【详解】根据“My favorite form of art is calligraphy.”可知，此处询问对方最喜欢的艺术形式，What’s your favorite“你最喜欢……”，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填What’s your favorite。 34．A: There won’t be a concert tomorrow because of the bad weather. B: ________________________________________________! 【答案】 What a pity 【详解】上文A说音乐会因为坏天气无法举办，此处表达遗憾惋惜，常用句型What a pity!（真遗憾！）。 35．A: What food is healthy in your opinion? B: ________________. We should eat them every day. 【答案】Fruit and vegetables 【详解】问句询问什么食物健康，答句应回答具体的食物或种类。根据后面的“them”可知，回答要用复数，比如水果和蔬菜。 36．A: ____________________________________, Dad? B: I’m worried about your mom. She has had difficulty sleeping for a long time. 【答案】What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you 【详解】答句是爸爸在说明自身担忧的事情。因此，问句可以是询问对方怎么了/发生什么事，故What’s wrong with you或者What’s the matter with you两种问法均符合语境。 37．A: ________________________________________? B: My dream job is to be a tennis policeman. 【答案】What’s your dream job 【详解】答句介绍的是我的梦想职业，因此问句问的是梦想职业，根据“My dream job”可知，特殊疑问词应该用what，且问句应该是第二人称，故填What’s your dream job。 38．A: ___________________________________ at school? B: Not bad. I joined the sports club. 【答案】How is everything going 【详解】答句“Not bad. I joined the sports club.” 表示近况不错，加入了体育俱乐部，对应问句应询问在校情况，疑问词用How，应填How is everything going。 39．A: We lost the tennis match by just one point. B: __________________________________________! 【答案】What a pity 【详解】A说网球比赛仅一分惜败，是一件令人遗憾的事，B需要用感叹句表达惋惜，What a pity意为“真遗憾”，符合该情景交际语境。 40．A: ___________________________________ your tennis racket? B: It’s broken. 【答案】What’s wrong with 【详解】答句含义是“它（你的网球拍）坏了”，说明空格处的问句是在询问网球拍的状况、出了什么问题。空后已有名词（your tennis racket），“What’s wrong with”符合语境。 41．A: _____________________? B: I have a headache and a cough. 【答案】What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you 【详解】B说自己头疼而且咳嗽，是向对方描述自己的具体症状。根据英语交际习惯，问句应是询问对方的身体状况或不适之处，故“What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you”等问法均符合语境。 42．A: I just took my temperature. I have a fever. B: _____________________. 【答案】I am sorry to hear that. 【详解】对话中A说自己刚量了体温，发烧了，这是向对方告知自己生病的消息（坏消息）。根据英语交际习惯，当对方告知身体不适或坏消息时，B应表达关心、同情等。故I am sorry to hear that符合语境。 43．A: My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday. B: ________________. 【答案】 I’m sorry to hear that 【详解】对话中A说“My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday.”，这是一个关于受伤的不幸消息。当听到对方遭遇不幸、生病或受伤时，礼貌的回答是表示同情或关切。I’m sorry to hear that“听到这个消息我很难过”符合语境。 44．A: What’s your favorite form of art? B: ______________________________. And the Mona Lisa is one of my favorites. 【答案】Painting./I like painting best. 【详解】答语后文提到《蒙娜丽莎》，它属于绘画作品，说明此处要回答最喜欢的艺术形式是绘画。针对“What’s your favorite form of art?”的作答，可直接用名词Painting，也可用完整句型I like painting best回答。 45．A: I’d like to join you, but I have to do my homework first. B: ______________________________! 【答案】No problem/Never mind/That’s OK/That’s all right 【详解】A表示想要加入但必须先做家庭作业，这是一种委婉的拒绝，B的回应应该是理解、宽容或者表达没关系等含义。“No problem/Never mind/That’s OK/That’s all right”可以表达对A情况的理解，符合语境。 46．A: Tom, you look pale. ________________________________________? B: My chest hurts badly and it’s difficult for me to breathe. 【答案】 What’s wrong/What’s the matter 【详解】下文描述身体不舒服（胸痛、难以呼吸），上文应询问对方身体状况，常用句型What’s wrong/What’s the matter。 47．A: Tom broke his leg yesterday. He can’t join the game. B: ____________________________________________ 【答案】I’m sorry to hear that./What a pity! 【详解】对话中A告知B一个不幸的消息（Tom摔断了腿，无法参加比赛）。在英语情景交际中，当听到对方告知生病、受伤或遭遇不幸等坏消息时，应答者应表示同情、遗憾或难过。“I’m sorry to hear that.”是听到坏消息时最标准、最常用的应答语。其他类似表达还有“What a pity!”等。 48．A: __________________________________________ B: They are going to be office workers. 【答案】What are they going to be? 【详解】答句介绍的是他们将要成为上班族，可知问句询问的是“他们将来要从事什么职业”。答语主语是“They”，句中“be going to”表示一般将来时，问句需保持主语和时态一致。询问职业或身份通常使用疑问词What，特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+going to be?”，故填What are they going to be。 49．A: I want to join you but I have to look after my grandmother. B: ________! 【答案】What a pity/That’s a pity/Too bad 【详解】句意：——我想加入你们，但我得照顾我奶奶。——太遗憾了！根据上句“I want to join you but I have to look after my grandmother”可知，答句需表达对对方无法参与的惋惜含义。故填What a pity/That’s a pity/Too bad。 50．A: What are you going to do this Saturday? B: __________ with my friends. 【答案】I’m going to have a picnic(回答合理即可) 【详解】句意：——这个周六你打算做什么？——我打算和我的朋友们去野餐。根据上句“What are you going to do this Saturday”可知，答句需表达周六的计划安排，回答合理即可。故填I'm going to have a picnic。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,  写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51．pilot ____________________________________________________ 52．yesterday ____________________________________________________ 53．how____________________________________________________ 54．enjoy, now____________________________________________________ 55．belong to____________________________________________________ 【答案】51．He/The boy is going to be a pilot. 52．She/The girl had a cough yesterday. 53．How beautiful these flowers are! 54．They are enjoying playing tennis now. 55．The book belongs to Mary. 【详解】51．根据提示词“pilot”和飞行员图片可知，此处想表达的是“这个男孩打算成为一名飞行员”，主语可以用He或者The boy，be动词都用is。用英语表述为He/The boy is going to be a pilot. 52．根据提示词“yesterday”和女孩咳嗽的图片可知，此处想表达的是“这个女孩昨天咳嗽了”，主语可以用She或者The girl，yesterday是一般过去时标志，have a cough表示咳嗽，have的过去式是had。用英语表述为The girl had a cough yesterday. 53．根据提示词“how”和鲜花图片可知，此处想表达的是“这些花多么漂亮啊”，how引导感叹句，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，用英语表述为How beautiful these flowers are! 54．根据提示词“enjoy, now”和两个人打网球的图片可知，此处想表达的是“他们现在正开心地打网球”，now是现在进行时标志，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。用英语表述为They are enjoying playing tennis now. 55．根据提示词“belong to”和写有Mary名字的书的图片可知，此处想表达的是“这本书属于Mary”，belong to表示属于，主语the book是单数，belong用belongs。用英语表述为The book belongs to Mary. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56． policeman ______________________________________ 57．be going to ______________________________________ 58． interested   ______________________________________ 59． what, beautiful    ______________________________________ 60．plan, visit ______________________________________ 【答案】56．He is a policeman. 57．She is going to exercise. 58．She is interested in playing the piano. 59．What beautiful roses!/What beautiful flowers! 60．We plan to visit the Great Wall. 【详解】56．结合图片与提示词policeman，图里男士的职业是警察。本句为主系表结构，主语He为第三人称单数，be动词用is，a policeman作表语。因此填He is a policeman。 57．结合图片与提示词be going to，图中女孩打算锻炼身体。be going to结构用来表达计划、打算做某事；主语She是单数，be动词选用is，to后面接动词原形exercise。因此填She is going to exercise。 58．结合图片与提示词interested，图中女孩对弹钢琴感兴趣。固定短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，in是介词，后面接动名词；主语She为单数，be动词用is，play the piano表示弹钢琴。因此填She is interested in playing the piano。 59．结合图片与提示词what、beautiful，图中是漂亮的玫瑰花。what引导感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数！”。beautiful修饰roses/flowers。因此填What beautiful roses或What beautiful flowers。 60．结合图片与提示词plan、visit，图中是长城，我们计划游览长城。plan to do sth是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”；主语We是复数，谓语动词用原形plan，visit the Great Wall表示游览长城。因此填We plan to visit the Great Wall。 61．be, grow up ________________________________________ 62．how, food ________________________________________ 63．need, every day ________________________________________ 64．fever, last night ________________________________________ 65．prefer...to ________________________________________ 【答案】61．He wants to be a fireman when he grows up./He is going to be a fireman when he grows up. 62．How delicious the food is! 63．We need to do sports every day./We need to exercise every day. 64．He had a fever last night. 65．She prefers running to swimming. 【详解】61．根据图片和提示词“be, grow up”可知，本句应表达为“他长大后想成为/打算做一名消防员”。when引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，grow up意为“长大”。主语为he，从句用一般现在时grows up。be going to be表示将来的理想职业，wants to be为一般现在时表将来意图。故填He wants to be a fireman when he grows up./He is going to be a fireman when he grows up. 62．根据图片和提示词“how, food”可知，本句应表达为“多么美味的食物啊”。本句是由how引导的感叹句，结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”。food是不可数名词，be动词用is，delicious表示“美味的”。故填How delicious the food is! 63．根据图片和提示词“need, every day”可知，本句应表达为“我们需要每天做运动”。need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，every day作时间状语，do sports/exercise表示“做运动，锻炼”。故填We need to do sports every day./We need to exercise every day. 64．根据图片和提示词“fever, last night”可知，本句应表达为“他昨晚发烧了”。have a fever意为“发烧”，last night表明时态为一般过去时，have要变为过去式had。故填He had a fever last night. 65．根据图片和提示词“prefer...to” 可知，本句应表达为“比起游泳，她更喜欢跑步”。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.表示“比起……更喜欢……”，此处to是介词，后接动名词形式。故填She prefers running to swimming. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66． enjoy __________________________________________ 67． now __________________________________________ 68． what, cute __________________________________________ 69． tomorrow   __________________________________________ 70． buy __________________________________________ 【答案】66．She enjoys dancing./The girl enjoys dancing. 67．He is flying a kite now./The boy is flying a kite now. 68．What a cute dog!/What a cute dog it is! 69．They will play basketball tomorrow./The boys will play basketball tomorrow. 70．He bought Miss Li some flowers./The boy bought Miss Li some flowers./He bought some flowers for Miss Li./The boy bought some flowers for Miss Li. 【详解】66．图片显示一个女孩在跳舞，提示词为enjoy。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）。主语是女孩（The girl / She），为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用enjoys，跳舞是dance，其动名词形式为dancing。故填She/The girl enjoys dancing. 67．图片显示一个男孩在放风筝，提示词为now。now（现在）是现在进行时的标志词，句子结构需用“am/is/are+动词-ing”。主语是男孩（The boy/He），be动词用is，放风筝是fly a kite，变为进行时即is flying a kite。故填He/The boy is flying a kite now. 68．图片是一只可爱的小狗，提示词为what和cute。what引导的感叹句句型结构为“What+ a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语)!”。小狗是dog，可爱的cute以辅音音素开头，冠词用a，故填What a cute dog!/What a cute dog it is! 69．图片显示两个男孩在打篮球，提示词为tomorrow。tomorrow（明天）是一般将来时的标志词，句子需使用will do或be going to do结构。主语是他们（They / The boys），打篮球是play basketball，故填They/The boys will play basketball tomorrow. 70．图片显示一个男孩在给李老师（Miss Li）送花，提示词为buy。 buy sb. sth.或buy sth. for sb.（给某人买某物）。结合图片情景，花已经买好正在送出，所以时态应使用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。花是flowers，故填He/The boy bought some flowers for Miss Li./He/The boy bought Miss Li some flowers. 71．enjoy       ______________________________ 72．pilot, future    ______________________________ 73．parents, proud     ______________________________ 74．tomorrow       ______________________________ 75．strict ______________________________ 【答案】71．She enjoys drawing. 72．He wants to be a pilot in the future. 73．Her parents are proud of her. 74．He is going to play the guitar tomorrow. 75．Her mother is strict with her. 【详解】71．图片显示一个小女孩正在画画，提示词为enjoy“喜欢，享受”。可以表达为“她喜欢画画”，She作主语；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单三形式enjoys；draw“画画”，此处用动名词drawing作宾语。故“She enjoys drawing.”符合语境。 72．图片显示一名男子在驾驶飞机，提示词为pilot“飞行员”和future“未来”。表达为“他将来想成为一名飞行员”。“在未来”是介词短语in the future，“想成为”用want to be，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用三单形式wants。故“He wants to be a pilot in the future.”符合语境。 73．图片显示一个小女孩拿着奖杯，父母在两侧微笑着看着她，提示词为parents“父母”和proud“骄傲的”，表达为“她的父母为她感到骄傲”。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。主语是复数Her parents，be动词用are。故“Her parents are proud of her.”符合语境。 74．图片显示一个小男孩在弹吉他唱歌， 提示词为tomorrow“明天”，表达为“他打算明天弹吉他”。时态为一般将来时be going to，主语是He，be用is；“弹吉他”是play the guitar。故“He is going to play the guitar tomorrow.”符合语境。 75．图片显示一位女性 (母亲) 表情严肃地看着正在写字的女孩，提示词为strict“严格的”，表达为“她的妈妈对她要求严格”。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，主语是Her mother，时态为一般现在时，be用is。故“Her mother is strict with her.”符合语境。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．next Sunday __________________________________ 77．be interested in __________________________________ 78．want to   __________________________________ 79． what, fat __________________________________ 80．belong to __________________________________ 【答案】76．The boy is going to fly a kite next Sunday./He will fly a kite next Sunday. 77．The girl is interested in drawing pictures./She is interested in drawing pictures./The girl is interested in painting pictures. 78．The boy wants to be a pilot./He wants to be a pilot. 79．What a fat cat (it is)! 80．The violin belongs to her./The violin belongs to the girl. 【详解】76．图片中男孩正在放风筝。提示词“next Sunday”表示将来时间，故用一般将来时（be going to/will）描述他下周日的计划。故“The boy is going to fly a kite next Sunday.”或“He will fly a kite next Sunday.”均符合语境。 77．图片中女孩正在画画，表现出她对绘画的喜爱。提示词“be interested in”表示对某事感兴趣，故用“The girl is interested in drawing pictures.”、“She is interested in drawing pictures.”或“The girl is interested in painting pictures.”等表达均符合语境。 78．图片中男孩坐在飞机里，像个飞行员。提示词“want to”提示表达意愿，故用“The boy wants to be a pilot.”或“He wants to be a pilot.”表达，符合语境。 79．图片中是一只非常胖的猫。提示词“what”和“fat”提示使用感叹句“What a fat cat (it is)!”来表达惊讶或感叹，符合语境。 80．图片中女孩正在拉小提琴。提示词“belong to”表示“属于”，故用“The violin belongs to her.”或“The violin belongs to the girl.”等表达小提琴属于她，均符合语境。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写句子。 81．musician, future __________________________________ 82．    toothache, yesterday __________________________________ 83． what, fat __________________________________ 84． now __________________________________ 85．need, sports __________________________________ 【答案】81．He wants to be a musician in the future./He is going to be a musician in the future./He will be a musician in the future. 82．He had a toothache yesterday. 83．What a fat cat (it is)! 84．He is swimming now. 85．We need to do sports every day. 【详解】81．结合图片和词汇，表达可以为“他未来想成为一名音乐家/他打算未来成为一名音乐家/他将来会成为一名音乐家”，时态为一般现在时/一般将来时。He“他”作主语，一般现在时中后接动词三单形式wants，want to do sth“想要做某事” / 一般将来时中结构为is going to或者will后接动词原形；be a musician“成为一名音乐家”；in the future“在未来”。即He wants to be a musician in the future./He is going to be a musician in the future./He will be a musician in the future. 82．结合图片和词汇，表达可以为“他昨天牙疼”，时态为一般过去时。He“他”作主语，had a toothache“牙疼”，yesterday“昨天”。即He had a toothache yesterday. 83．结合图片和词汇，表达可以为“多胖的猫”，时态为一般现在时，what引导感叹句，结构为：What a + 形容词 + 名词单数 + （主谓）。fat“胖的”；cat“猫”；it is“它是”。即What a fat cat (it is)! 84．结合图片和词汇，表达可以为“他现在正在游泳”，时态为现在进行时。He“他”作主语，be动词用is，后接动词现在分词swimming，构成现在进行时结构；now“现在”。即He is swimming now. 85．结合图片和词汇，表达可以为“我们每天需要做运动”，时态为一般现在时。We“我们”作主语，后接动词原形need，need to do sth“需要做某事”；do sports“做运动”；every day“每天”。即We need to do sports every day. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 86．mum yesterday _____________________________________________________ 87．be good at _____________________________________________________ 88．examine now _____________________________________________________ 89．need _____________________________________________________ 90．what a _____________________________________________________ 【答案】86．Mum bought some vegetables yesterday. 87．The boy is good at playing the violin. 88．The doctor/dentist is examining his patient now. 89．The boy needs to see a doctor. 90．What a good dancer/pretty girl! 【解析】86．根据图片和提示词“mum”“yesterday”，可知本句应表达为“妈妈昨天买了一些蔬菜。”。主谓宾结构，时态是一般过去时（yesterday体现过去时间），主语是“Mum”，谓语是“bought”，“some vegetables”作宾语，“yesterday”作时间状语。故填Mum bought some vegetables yesterday. 87．根据图片和提示词“be good at”，可知本句应表达为“这个男孩擅长拉小提琴”。“be good at doing sth.”（擅长做某事）结构，时态是一般现在时，主语是“The boy”，系动词是“is”，“playing the violin”作“be good at”的宾语。故填The boy is good at playing the violin. 88．根据图片和提示词“examine”“now”，可知本句应表达为“医生/牙医正在给他的病人做检查。”。现在进行时（be+现在分词）结构，时态是现在进行时，主语是“The doctor/dentist”，谓语是“is examining”，“his patient”作宾语，“now”作时间状语。故填The doctor/dentist is examining his patient now. 89．根据图片和提示词“need”，可知本句应表达为“这个男孩需要去看医生。”。“need to do sth.”（需要做某事）结构，时态是一般现在时，主语是“The boy”，谓语是“needs”，“to see a doctor”作宾语。故填The boy needs to see a doctor. 90．根据图片和提示词“what a”，可知本句应表达为“多么棒的舞者/多么漂亮的女孩啊！”。what引导的感叹句结构（What+a+形容词+可数名词单数），时态是一般现在时，“a good dancer/pretty girl”作感叹句的核心部分。故填What a good dancer/pretty girl! 91．there be, on ________________________________________ 92．what ________________________________________ 93．now ________________________________________ 94．I, every day    ________________________________________ 95．have    ________________________________________ 【答案】91．There are two cats on the sofa. 92．What beautiful roses! 93．That girl is playing the violin now. 94．I keep a diary every day. 95．That girl has a toothache. 【详解】91．根据所给提示词there be、on以及图片信息可知，此处表达“沙发上有两只猫”。there be句型表示“存在，有”，be动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，“两只猫”是two cats，为复数，故be动词用are；“在沙发上”是on the sofa。此句是一般现在时，用于描述客观存在的情况。故填There are two cats on the sofa. 92．根据提示词what以及图片信息可知，此处表达“多么美丽的玫瑰花啊！”。此句是感叹句，用“What+形容词+可数名词复数！”的结构；“美丽的”是beautiful；“玫瑰花”是roses，为可数名词复数形式。故填What beautiful roses! 93．根据提示词now以及图片信息可知，此处表达“那个女孩正在拉小提琴”。now是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“主语+be动词+动词-ing形式”；“那个女孩”是that girl，作主语，be动词用is；“拉小提琴”是play the violin，play的-ing形式是playing。故填That girl is playing the violin now. 94．根据提示词I、every day以及图片中的DIARY可知，此处表达“我每天写日记”。every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语是I，动词用原形；“写日记”是keep a diary，为固定搭配。故填I keep a diary every day. 95．根据提示词have以及图片信息可知，此处表达“那个女孩牙疼”。“那个女孩”是that girl，作主语，为第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词have要用第三人称单数形式has；“牙疼”是have a toothache，为固定短语。故填That girl has a toothache. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 96．want, future           ________________________________ 97．what, cute ( ! )        ________________________________ 98．be interested in ________________________________ 99．need, more                     ________________________________ 100．be good for ________________________________ 【答案】96．He wants to be a firefighter in the future. 97．What a cute cat it is! 98．The girl is interested in playing the piano. 99．You need to do more exercise. 100．Jogging is good for his health. 【详解】96．根据图片内容及提示词“want, future”可知，本句应表达为“他将来想成为一名消防员”。本句是主谓宾结构，主语是“He”，谓语是“wants”，宾语是“to be a firefighter”（不定式作宾语），“in the future”是时间状语。故填He wants to be a firefighter in the future. 97．根据图片内容及提示词“what, cute, !”可知，本句应表达为“多么可爱的一只猫啊！”。本句是感叹句，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，主语是“it”，谓语是“is”。故填What a cute cat it is! 98．根据图片内容及提示词“be interested in”可知，本句应表达为“这个女孩对弹钢琴感兴趣”。本句是主系表结构，主语是“The girl”，谓语是“is”，表语是“interested”，“in playing the piano”是形容词补足语。故填The girl is interested in playing the piano. 99．根据图片内容及提示词“need, more”可知，本句应表达为“你需要进行更多的锻炼”。本句是主谓宾结构，主语是“You”，谓语是“need”，宾语是“to do more exercise”（不定式作宾语）。故填You need to do more exercise. 100．根据图片内容及提示词“be good for”可知，本句应表达为“慢跑对他的健康有好处”。本句是主系表结构，主语是“Jogging”，谓语是“is”，表语是“good”，“for his health”是状语。故填Jogging is good for his health. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $