精品解析:山东省济南市莱芜第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期英语月考模拟卷
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第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'm going to the library to return some books. Do you want to go there together with me? Sophia? Yes, I need to get my book reports ready for tomorrow's english class. The library has printers. Students can use for free. How does your preparation for next week's exam go. jack? I'm really stressed there's so much to review. I'm thinking of asking the teacher . for some tips that a good idea, you can also try to break IT down into smaller pieces and review a little . bit each night. I'll try. Thanks for the suggestion, judy. This recipe for chicken soup looks great. Why don't we try IT for dinner tonight? Nice suggestion. I'll stop by the store on the way home after work and pick up the ingredients we need. perfect. I can't wait for us to cook this meal together. Hi Jessica. This is mister Brown. I want to check if you're still available to babysit my kids this friday night. Yes, mr. Brown, what time would you like me to come over? How about six? P. M? My wife and I are leaving for a concept at six fifteen. Okay, six PM works for me. See you then. Excuse me, where can I find books on exercise and fitness? Those would be upstairs in our health and wellness section. The signs above the shelves will guide you towards the right area. Let me know if you need further assistance. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Andrew, I heard your daughter Lucy started a nice little business. SHE makes sop a various designs. Is that right? yeah. SHE sells her products on her own website, and next month she'll start selling them in a few local gift shops too, to reach more customers. That's great. I want to get some as gifts for my friends. Does Lucy sell them individually or in sets? SHE sells the soap individually for five dollars per bar. SHE also makes gift sets each with three bars for twelve dollars. Then i'd like to buy two gift sets plus one individual bar. No problem. Sh'll be happy to make your presence. Please stop by later to pick them up. Andrew, I heard your daughter Lucy started a nice little business. SHE makes soap a various designs. Is that right? yeah. SHE sells her products on her own website, and next month she'll start selling them in a few local gift shops too, to reach more customers. That's great. I want to get some as gifts for my friends. Does Lucy sell them individually or in sets? SHE sells the soap individually for five dollars per bar. SHE also makes gift sets each with three bars for twelve dollars. Then i'd like to buy two gift sets plus one individual bar. No problem. Sh'll be happy to make your presence. Please stop by later to pick them up. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dylan, I heard you say that you read something interesting. What was IT? Well, a local newspaper covered a story about a girl named lisa SHE volunteers at the city's animal shelter. IT is reported that she'll appear on the local news channel. What specifically does he do at the shelter? SHE cleaning cages, feed animals and help them find new owners. One day, the puppy fell ill. Lisa gave its simple medical treatment. Now it's healthy and alive. SHE is so caring. I also want to be helpful, though i'm not sure volunteering at an animal shelter would be suitable for me personally. How come do you like animals? I do like animals. but animals for makes me uncomfortable. Maybe something like picking up litter in parks or removing fAllen branches and leaves and Green spaces would suit me Better. Why don't we check the community notice board and see if there is any such activity? We can do this together. wonderful. Let's go. dalen. I heard . you say that you read something interesting. What was IT? Well, a local newspaper covered a story about a girl named lisa SHE volunteers that the city's animal shelter IT is reported that sh'll appear on the local news channel. What specific does SHE do at the shelter? SHE cleans cages, feeds animals and help them find new owners. One day, the puppy fell ill. Lisa gave its simple medical treatment. Now it's healthy and alive. SHE is so caring. I also want to be helpful, though i'm not sure volunteering at an animal shelter would be suitable for me personally. How come do you like animals? I do like animals. but animals. Fur makes me uncomfortable. Maybe something like picking up litter in parks or removing fAllen branches and leaves and Green spaces would suit me Better. Why don't we check the community notice board and see if there is any such activity we . can do IT together. wonderful. Let's go. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How was your weekend, mark? Pretty relaxing. I went travelling in colorado and height, mt. Albert IT was tough, but the view from about fourteen thousand feet . was worth IT impressive. How did you get there? I flew to colorado on friday morning and then took a bus from the airport to lead bill there. I met up with my college friend on saturday. We drove to mount Albert and hike the mountain. So how was your weekend? IT was good. I learned to cook a new indian dish. IT was chAllenging, but I managed to do IT. I even brought them to work nice. What else did you do? I also watch the football match. I know you're into sports. Want to catch up during lunch break, you can try my new decision. Give me some . suggestions. Okay, it's my pleasure. How was your weekend, mark? Pretty relaxing. I went travelling in colorado and height, mt. Albert IT was tough, but the view from about fourteen thousand feet . was worth IT impressive. How did you get there? I flew to colorado on friday morning and then took a bus from the airport to leadville. There I met up with my college friend on saturday. We drove a mount Albert and hike the mountain. So how was . your weekend? IT was good. Learned to cook a new indian dish. IT was chAllenging, but I managed to do IT. I even brought them to work nice. What else did you do? I also watch the football match. I know you're into sports. Want to catch up during lunch break, you can try my new decision. Give me some . suggestions, okay, it's my pleasure. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How is your internship going? Amy is going well, though the training is a little bit difficult. I can imagine that what have they been training you in so far, the history of the company or the related knowledge about the field. Neither we were taught how to Operate the company's software. We also followed senior members to learn about the day to day working process. That sounds helpful for you to get the hang of the work. Yeah, though IT has come to an end, I hope they'll continue scheduling IT. So is your manager giving you some support? Yes, she's very kind. He introduced me to a lot of employees so that I can know about the company faster. Sounds like you're adJusting well. When can you become a regular employee? Well, my manager said I should be ready to take on my own projects in another three weeks. If I keep the training up and then I can finish my internship. I can't wait to dig into the work and contribute. How is your internship going? Amy is going well, though the training is a little bit difficult. I can imagine that what have they have been training you in so far, the history of the company or the related knowledge about the field? Neither we were taught how to Operate the compass software. We also followed senior members to learn about the day today working process. That sounds helpful for you to get the hang of the work. Yeah, though IT has come to an end, I hope they'll continue scheduling IT. So is your manager giving you some support? Yes, she's very kind. He introduced me to a lot of employees so that I can know about the company faster. Sounds like you're adJusting well. When can you become a regular employee? Well, my manager said I should be ready to take on my own projects in another three weeks. If I keep the training up and then I can finish my internship. I can't wait to dig into the work and contribute. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读。这四个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. I'm honored to talk about my own feelings about living abroad at this monthly meeting of our club. Moving to a new country can be chAllenging. When I first moved to shanghai from the U. S. Because of a job opportunity, I felt really nervous. I had no relatives or friends here. The company found me a nice place to live has made the adaptation much smoothly. Although I did some research beforehand. In those first few weeks, simple tasks like grocery shopping and using public transportation seemed confusing. I tried to find someone who was also from the U. S, but IT wasn't easy. I decided the best approach to getting to know the city was too slowly experienced. So on weekends I would visit some new neighborhoods or parks, chatting with the locals along the way, though my chinese was only at a basic level, people were always friendly and patient. Within a month, shanghai started to feel like home. Looking back, I am so glad I stepped out of my comfort zone. IT is still two years before I return to the us, but I value my time in shanghai very much. I want to say that the change can be hard. Sometimes it's the best way to grow that. All thanks for your attention. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm honored to talk about my own feelings about living abroad at this monthly meeting of our club. Moving to a new country can be chAllenging. When I first moved to shanghai from the us because of a job opportunity, I felt really nervous. I had no relatives or friends here. The company found me a nice place to live has made the adaptation much smoothly, although I did some research beforehand. In those first few weeks, simple tasks like grocery shopping and using public transportation seemed confusing. I tried to find someone who was also from the U. S. But IT wasn't easy. I decided the best approach to getting to know the city was too slowly experience IT. So on weekends, I would visit some new neighborhoods or parks, chatting with the locals along the way. Though my chinese was only at a basic level, people were always friendly and patient. Within a month, shanghai started to feel like home. Looking back, I am so glad I stepped out of my comfort zone. IT is still two years before I return to the U. S, but I value my time in shanghai very much. I want to say that the change can be hard. Sometimes it's the best way to grow, that's all. Thanks for your attention.
山东省济南市2026-2027学年高三上学期英语月考模拟卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sophia do at the library?
A. Write a report. B. Print some papers. C. Borrow some books.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m going to the library to return some books. Do you want to go there together with me, Sophia?
W: Yes, I need to get my book reports ready for tomorrow’s English class. The library has printers students can use for free.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Judy advise Jack to do?
A. Ask the teacher for help.
B. Review with her together.
C. Go over the material gradually.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How does your preparation for next week’s exam go, Jack?
M: I’m really stressed. There’s so much to review. I’m thinking of asking the teacher for some tips.
W: That’s a good idea. You can also try to break it down into smaller pieces and review a little bit each night.
M: I’ll try. Thanks for the suggestion, Judy!
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their dinner plan.
B. Their shopping list.
C. Their dining experience.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: This recipe for chicken soup looks great. Why don’t we try it for dinner tonight?
M: Nice suggestion! I’ll stop by the store on the way home after work and pick up the ingredients we need.
W: Perfect! I can’t wait for us to cook this meal together.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is Mr. Brown calling Jessica?
A. To make an offer.
B. To cancel an appointment.
C. To confirm an arrangement.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jessica! This is Mr. Brown. I want to check if you’re still available to babysit my kids this Friday night.
W: Yes, Mr. Brown. What time would you like me to come over?
M: How about 6 p.m.? My wife and I are leaving for a concert at 6:15.
W: OK, 6 p.m. works for me. See you then!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a gym. B. At a park. C. At a bookstore.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I find books on exercise and fitness?
W: Those would be upstairs in our health and wellness section. The signs above the shelves will guide you towards the right area. Let me know if you need further assistance.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What will Lucy do for her soap business next month?
A. Have a sales promotion online.
B. Develop new soap designs.
C. Expand her sales channels.
7. How much will the woman spend in total?
A. $24. B. $29. C. $39.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Andrew, I heard your daughter Lucy started a nice little business. She makes soap of various designs. Is that right?
M: Yeah. She sells her products on her own website. And next month she’ll start selling them in a few local gift shops too to reach more customers.
W: That’s great! I want to get some as gifts for my friends. Does Lucy sell them individually or in sets?
M: She sells the soap individually for $5 per bar. She also makes gift sets, each with 3 bars for $12.
W: Then I’d like to buy two gift sets, plus one individual bar.
M: No problem. She’ll be happy to make your presents. Please stop by later to pick them up!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where did Dylan get the information about Lisa?
A. From a friend.
B. From a TV program.
C. From a newspaper.
9. What volunteer activity would the woman like to do?
A. Outdoor cleaning.
B. Tree planting.
C. Animal care.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Dylan, I heard you say that you read something interesting. What was it?
M: Well, a local newspaper covered a story about a girl named Lisa. She volunteers at the city’s animal shelter. It is reported that she’ll appear on the local news channel.
W: What specifically does she do at the shelter?
M: She cleans cages, feeds animals, and helps them find new owners. One day, a puppy fell ill. Lisa gave it simple medical treatment. Now it’s healthy and alive.
W: She is so caring! I also want to be helpful, though I’m not sure volunteering at an animal shelter would be suitable for me personally.
M: How come? Don’t you like animals?
W: I do like animals, but animal fur makes me uncomfortable. Maybe something like picking up litter in parks or removing fallen branches and leaves in green spaces would suit me better.
M: Why don’t we check the community notice board and see if there is any such activity? We can do it together.
W: Wonderful! Let’s go.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How did Mark get to Mount Elbert from Leadville?
A. By plane.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
11. What did the woman do over the weekend?
A. She went on a hike.
B. She made a new dish.
C. She played a football game.
12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Co-workers.
C. College friends.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: How was your weekend, Mark?
M: Pretty relaxing. I went traveling in Colorado and hiked Mount Elbert. It was tough, but the view from about 14,000 feet was worth it!
W: Impressive! How did you get there?
M: I flew to Colorado on Friday morning, and then took a bus from the airport to Leadville. There I met up with my college friend. On Saturday, we drove to Mount Elbert and hiked the mountain. So, how was your weekend?
W: It was good. I learned to cook a new Indian dish. It was challenging, but I managed to do it. I even brought some to work.
M: Nice! What else did you do?
W: I also watched a football match. I know you’re into sports. Want to catch up during lunch break? You can try my new dish and give me some suggestions.
M: OK! It’s my pleasure.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What has the training covered so far?
A. Company history. B. Industry knowledge. C. Software application.
14. What did Amy’s manager do to support Amy?
A. She taught Amy teamwork skills.
B. She allowed Amy a flexible work schedule.
C. She familiarized Amy with other colleagues.
15. What will Amy probably do in the coming three weeks?
A. Go on a business trip.
B. Keep on receiving training.
C. Handle her own projects.
16. How does Amy feel about her future work?
A. Stressed. B. Excited. C. Doubtful.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: How is your internship going, Amy?
W: It’s going well, though the training is a little bit difficult.
M: I can imagine that. What have they been training you in so far? The history of the company or the related knowledge about the field?
W: Neither. We were taught how to operate the company’s software. We also followed senior members to learn about the day-to-day working process.
M: That sounds helpful for you to get the hang of the work.
W: Yeah. Though it has come to an end, I hope they’ll continue scheduling it.
M: So is your manager giving you some supports?
W: Yes. She’s very kind. She introduced me to a lot of employees so that I can know about the company faster.
M: Sounds like you’re adjusting well. When can you become a regular employee?
W: Well, my manager said I should be ready to take on my own projects in another three weeks if I keep the training up. And then I can finish my internship. I can’t wait to dig into the work and contribute!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How did the speaker’s company assist her?
A. By arranging housing.
B. By paying for language classes.
C. By introducing her to the locals.
18. What did the speaker do to better adapt to Shanghai?
A. She made friends online.
B. She found a fellow countryman.
C. She tried to fit in with the local community.
19. What will the speaker do in two years?
A. Go back to her home country.
B. Continue staying in Shanghai.
C. Move to another country.
20. What is the speaker trying to do?
A. Deliver a work report.
B. Share her experiences abroad.
C. Introduce language learning tips.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Good afternoon, everyone. I’m honored to talk about my own feelings about living abroad at this monthly meeting of our club. Moving to a new country can be challenging. When I first moved to Shanghai from the US because of a job opportunity, I felt really nervous. I had no relatives or friends here. The company found me a nice place to live. This made the adaptation much smoother. Although I did some research beforehand, in those first few weeks, simple tasks like grocery shopping and using public transportation seemed confusing. I tried to find someone who was also from the US, but it wasn’t easy. I decided the best approach to getting to know the city was to slowly experience it. So on weekends, I would visit some new neighborhoods or parks, chatting with the locals along the way. Though my Chinese was only at a basic level, people were always friendly and patient. Within a month, Shanghai started to feel like home. Looking back, I’m so glad I stepped out of my comfort zone. It is still two years before I return to the US, but I value my time in Shanghai very much. I want to say that though change can be hard, sometimes it’s the best way to grow. That’s all. Thanks for your attention.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
English Market Towns to Visit in the UK
English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a personality shaped by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries. But each town has more to do than shop.
Hereford, Herefordshire
Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189. Skirting the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there.
Ludlow, Shropshire
Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England. Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square. Bordering the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. The three-day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September.
Shrewsbury, Shropshire
Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety. The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flowers are everywhere—hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters—just what you imagine in an attractive English market town.
Mevagissey, Cornwall
Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British TV show. The working harbor (港口) took shape in 1774. Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-side markets. Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Cornish pie. It’s delicious.
21. Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta?
A. In the Ludlow Castle. B. In the Foodie Center of England.
C. In the Hereford Cathedral. D. In the Black and White House Museum.
22. What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Center?
A. It’s situated near a big island. B. It’s almost surrounded by water.
C. It’s known for its flower festival. D. It’s easily accessible from London.
23. What does the author suggest visitors do in Mevagissey?
A. Try the Cornish pie. B. Watch a British TV show.
C. Go fishing in the sea. D. Take pictures of the harbor.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国值得一游的四个市场小镇及其特色和亮点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hereford, Herefordshire部分中“The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. (赫里福德大教堂是镇上最令人印象深刻的建筑。它还拥有一座古老的图书馆,《大宪章》的四份原始副本之一便陈列于此)”可知,在赫里福德大教堂可以找到《大宪章》的原始副本。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Shrewsbury, Shropshire部分中“The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. (塞文河在流经小镇时出现一个明显的转弯,几乎将什鲁斯伯里镇中心变成一座孤岛。这种地形造就了一个绝佳的集市,在这里,人们可以借助这条河流作为运输通道来收发货物)”可知,什鲁斯伯里镇中心几乎被水包围。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mevagissey, Cornwall部分中“Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious. (离开港口前一定要尝尝传统的康沃尔馅饼。它很美味)”可知,作者建议游客在梅瓦吉西一定要尝尝康沃尔馅饼。故选A项。
B
Wang Zuxian, the 58-year-old Hong Kong actress who rose to fame across Asia for her role as “Xiao Qian” in the classic film A Chinese Ghost Story, has recently attracted the public in a whole new way. Now living in Vancouver, Canada, she has opened a moxibustion (艾灸) clinic that brings Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to an international audience. Since its opening this February, the clinic — offering acupuncture, cupping, and other traditional therapies — has attracted fans from near and far. Many come not only to experience TCM treatments but also to catch a glimpse of the timeless star behind the scenes.
Recently, TV host Christopher Downs (Xia Keli) visited the clinic and shared a video online, showing Wang personally examining him and arranging a full treatment session. Wearing a simple blue T-shirt, a green apron(围裙), and a mask that couldn’t hide her gentle eyes and professional manner, she carefully went through Downs’ health report. Her tone was calm and friendly, as if talking to an old friend. She then personally performed cupping and acupuncture. What moved him most was that Wang even remembered his TV shows in Taiwan. Their warm conversation erased any distance between celebrity and fan. “She has no airs at all,” Downs marveled. “She’s still that elegant Xiao Qian I remember.”
Though TCM is not mainstream in Western countries, Wang’s clinic has become a cultural bridge. In addition to providing acupuncture and cupping, she gives personalized health advice and shares wellness knowledge rooted in Chinese tradition. Appointments have been fully booked months in advance. Her clients include not only Chinese fans but also many local Canadians curious about TCM. Downs revealed that Wang studied TCM and obtained professional certification before opening the clinic. Netizens commented enthusiastically: “This isn’t a celebrity comeback — it’s cultural heritage in action.” Some hope she will expand her clinic to other countries, allowing TCM to reach more people; others express admiration, saying: “This is true cultural confidence — using her influence to let the world see Chinese wisdom.”
24. Which one is a special reason for the clinic’s popularity?
A. It offers extra access to an actress.
B. It is located in a famous tourist area.
C. It shows the latest medical technology.
D. It provides professional health check-ups.
25. What touched Christopher Downs most during his visit to the clinic?
A. Wang promised to return to acting soon.
B. Wang had an impression of his TV shows.
C. Wang performed cupping and acupuncture well.
D. Wang brought TCM to an international audience.
26. Why are netizens’ comments mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To explain the reasons behind Wang’s career change.
B. To emphasize the commercial success of Wang’s clinic.
C. To highlight the cultural significance of Wang’s actions.
D. To contrast Western with Traditional Chinese Medicine.
27. What does Christopher Downs think of Wang Zuxian?
A. Greedy but easy-going. B. Picky but warm-hearted.
C. Confident and well-behaved. D. Professional and down-to-earth.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了香港知名女演员王祖贤在加拿大温哥华开设艾灸诊所,将中医疗法推向国际,她的诊所不仅提供专业中医服务,还成为文化桥梁,引发广泛关注和好评的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many come not only to experience TCM treatments but also to catch a glimpse of the timeless star behind the scenes.(许多人来这里不仅是为了体验中医治疗,也是为了一睹幕后这位永恒明星的风采。)”可知,诊所受欢迎的特殊原因是“能让人们有额外的机会接触到女演员王祖贤”。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“What moved him most was that Wang even remembered his TV shows in Taiwan.(最让他感动的是王祖贤甚至还记得他在台湾的电视节目。)”可知,最让Christopher Downs感动的是王祖贤对他的电视节目有印象。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Netizens commented enthusiastically: “This isn’t a celebrity comeback — it’s cultural heritage in action.” Some hope she will expand her clinic to other countries, allowing TCM to reach more people; others express admiration, saying: “This is true cultural confidence — using her influence to let the world see Chinese wisdom.”(网友们热情评论道:‘这不是明星回归,而是文化遗产在行动。’一些人希望她能把诊所扩展到其他国家,让中医惠及更多人;另一些人则表示钦佩,说:‘这才是真正的文化自信——利用自己的影响力让世界看到中国的智慧。’)”可知,提及网友评论是为了强调王祖贤行为的文化意义——传播中医文化、彰显文化自信。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Wearing a simple blue T-shirt, a green apron (围裙), and a mask that couldn’t hide her gentle eyes and professional manner, she carefully went through downs’ health report. Her tone was calm and friendly, as if talking to an old friend.(她穿着一件简单的蓝色T恤,一条绿色围裙,戴着一个无法掩盖她温柔眼神和专业举止的口罩,仔细地查看了Downs的健康报告。她的语气平静而友好,就像在和一位老朋友交谈。)”以及““She has no airs at all,” Downs marveled. “She’s still that elegant Xiao Qian I remember.”(‘她一点也不摆架子,’Downs惊叹道。‘她还是我记忆中那个优雅的小倩。’)”可知,Christopher Downs认为王祖贤专业且接地气。故选D。
C
When Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants, she didn’t have high hopes for it. But the opposite happened: She was flooded, shipping out 1,200 orders in June of 2020 alone. In the past year, Detrinidad sent out more than 70,000 plants. Her success is just one example of increased time at home leading to an explosion in the houseplant industry.
“Plants are in fashion right now,” says Dr. Melinda Knuth, a researcher from the University of Florida. “People who live in plant-rich environments report a higher life satisfaction rating, ” she says. “Adding more nature to our environment can change our mood and how we think.” Plants can improve our state of mind in a few ways but the biggest is by decreasing our level of cortisol, the stress hormone (激素) in our body.
“Students who are around plants perform better academically than students who are in a classroom without plants,” says Knuth. “This productivity also translates into the workplace for adults. Our study showed that there was a 30% decrease in sick leave for people who were in plant-rich workplaces.”
If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it. “Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to sustain a plant. Tending to plants is an exercise in patience and learning. Be invested in taking care of it, but if it dies, go get another one,” Detrinidad says.
28. How was Detrinidad’s business when it started?
A. It faced tough competition. B. It suffered a great loss.
C. It got lots of financial support. D. It went surprisingly well.
29. What is one of Knuth’s findings about plants?
A. They appeal more to students. B. They purify the environment.
C. They raise the cortisol level. D. They enhance productivity.
30. What does Detrinidad try to explain by mentioning doctors and lawyers?
A. The necessity of social skills. B. The meaning of sustainability.
C. The importance of repeated efforts. D. The value of professional opinions.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Time to Replace Houseplants B. Plants Boost Your Mood
C. Tips on Choosing Houseplants D. Plants Brighten Your Home
【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过Detrinidad的创业经历和专家研究,说明室内植物对人们心理健康和工作效率的积极影响,以及近年来居家趋势推动了室内植物产业的发展。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants, she didn’t have high hopes for it. But the opposite happened: She was flooded, shipping out 1,200 orders in June of 2020 alone. (当Sonja Detrinidad开设她的网店售卖室内植物时,她并没有抱太大的期望。但结果却恰恰相反:订单如潮水般涌来,仅在2020年6月就寄出了1200份订单)”可知,Sonja Detrinidad刚开始开网店卖室内植物时,并没有抱太大希望,但实际情况是订单很多,生意出奇地好。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Students who are around plants perform better academically than students who are in a classroom without plants,” says Knuth. “This productivity also translates into the workplace for adults. Our study showed that there was a 30% decrease in sick leave for people who were in plant-rich workplaces.”(Knuth表示:“身处植物周围的学生,其学业表现比在没有植物的教室里的学生更出色。这种效率提升同样适用于成年人的工作场合。我们的研究显示,在植物丰富的工作环境中,人们的病假率降低了 30%。”)”可知,Knuth的研究发现,接触植物的学生学业表现更好,成年人在植物丰富的工作环境中生产率提高,病假率降低,因此,“植物能提升生产率”是她的发现之一。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的““Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to sustain a plant. Tending to plants is an exercise in patience and learning. Be invested in taking care of it, but if it dies, go get another one,” Detrinidad says. (Detrinidad说:“医生需要不断实践医术,律师需要持续精进法律实务,而养护植物同样需要给自己练习的机会。照料植物是一种培养耐心和学习的过程。要用心呵护它,但如果它枯萎了,就再养一株新的。”)”可知,Detrinidad通过类比医生和律师需要不断实践来强调“照顾植物需要反复尝试”。她认为养植物失败是正常的,重要的是持续努力。由此推断,她提到医生和律师是为了解释“重复努力的重要性”。故选C。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段以Detrinidad的成功为例引出室内植物行业的兴起,第二段至第三段通过Knuth的研究说明植物能通过降低皮质醇水平改善心情、提升生产率,第四段鼓励人们尝试养植物。全文核心围绕“植物对情绪和健康的积极影响”展开。选项B“Plants Boost Your Mood (植物改善你的情绪)”最能概括文章主旨,适合作为文章的标题。故选B。
D
Last week, Amazon CEO Andy Jassy sent an email to his employees warning that artificial intelligence could displace them. “We will need fewer people doing some of the current jobs, but more people doing other types of jobs,” he wrote.
Nothing in his email was shocking. Technological advances as far back as the printing machine have got rid of some jobs while creating many others. The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the future because they have never learned to think creatively or critically.
The brain continues to develop and mature into one’s mid-20s, but like a muscle, it needs to be exercised and challenged to grow stronger. Technology, especially AI, can block this development by doing the work that the brain is expected to do.
A study last year analyzed brain electrical activity of university students during the activities of handwriting and typing. Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural (神经) activation across more brain regions. “Whenever handwriting movements are included as a learning strategy, more of the brain gets stimulated, resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,” the researchers noted. “However, most students in colleges and many in high schools use AI tools to take notes and summarize lectures.”
Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips? For one thing, the brain can’t draw connections between ideas that aren’t there. Nothing comes from nothing. Creativity doesn’t happen unless the brain is engaged.
College and high-school students also increasingly use AI tools to write papers, perform mathematical proofs, and create computer code. That means they don’t learn how to think through, express or defend ideas.
“Why hire a brainless bachelor’s degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?” Andy Jassy asked by the end of the letter.
32. What is the author’s real concern?
A. Human beings will be replaced by AI. B. Big companies are too eager to adopt AI.
C. We are losing our ability to think properly. D. New jobs can’t be created fast enough.
33. What did the researchers find in their study?
A. AI tools were wisely used by students. B. Students could benefit more from typing.
C. The brain had to be challenged to stay healthy. D. Handwriting was a superior learning strategy.
34. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. The convenience of AI tools. B. The need to challenge our brain.
C. A function of the neural network. D. A way to memorize information.
35. What does Andy Jassy imply in his letter?
A. Amazon needs creative engineers. B. Amazon will cut its workers’ salary.
C. Employees should not complain. D. Bachelor’s degree holders are preferred.
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为,我们面临的危险不是AI取代人类,而是我们过度依赖AI会导致创造性及批判性思维丧失。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the future because they have never learned to think creatively or critically.(真正的危险在于,对人工智能的过度依赖可能导致一代年轻人无法胜任未来的工作,因为他们从未学会创造性或批判性思考。)”可知,作者真正担心的是我们过度依赖AI会导致创造性及批判性思维丧失。故选C项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural (神经) activation across more brain regions. “Whenever handwriting movements are included as a learning strategy, more of the brain gets stimulated, resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,” the researchers noted. (那些手写的人在更多的大脑区域表现出更高水平的神经激活。研究者强调:“当手写动作被作为一种学习策略时,大脑的更多部分会受到刺激,从而形成更复杂的神经网络连接。”)”可知,手写的人在更多的大脑区域表现出更高水平的神经激活,当手写动作被作为一种学习策略时,大脑的更多部分会受到刺激,从而形成更复杂的神经网络连接,由此可知研究人员发现手写是一种更优越的学习策略。故选D项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段“Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips? For one thing, the brain can’t draw connections between ideas that aren’t there. Nothing comes from nothing. Creativity doesn’t happen unless the brain is engaged.(当人工智能工具触手可及就能提供答案时,为什么还要把信息记在脑子里呢?一方面,大脑无法在不存在的想法之间建立联系。无中不能生有。除非大脑参与其中,否则创造力不会产生。)”可知,该段主要讨论了即使有AI工具,我们仍需让大脑参与思考、锻炼大脑的必要性,即挑战大脑的需求。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Why hire a brainless bachelor’s degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?(为什么要雇佣一个没有头脑的学士学位持有者去做一份人工智能工具能以更低成本、毫无怨言完成的工作呢?)”可知,Andy Jassy认为不能雇佣一个没有头脑的学士学位持有者去做一份人工智能工具能以更低成本、毫无怨言完成的工作,可推理出他暗示那些只会依赖AI、没有独立思考能力的人将不被需要,反之,具备思考能力、有创造力的人(如创造性工程师)才是企业所需要的。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I vividly remember the process of moving in for the first time: stuffing clothes, comfort items, and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes. It was a whirlwind (旋风)of excitement. ____36____ What would it be like living at college? Would I get along with my roommate? How would I make friends with complete strangers?
____37____ I had always felt like I struggled more than others to find “my people.” In high school, I had a few close friends, but it always seemed like everyone else had these big, inseparable friend groups that did everything together. I wanted that, and the sense of belonging, too.
Like many, I was attracted by the first people I met in college.____38____ We lived next to each other, ate together, and stayed up late together. They were my early friend group, and they brought laughter, growth, and memories — both positive and negative. Those highs and lows taught me an important lesson: Not every friendship is meant to last, and that’s okay.
Your friendships don’t just impact your social life — they affect your motivation, your academics, and, among other things, your sense of self. I have found it valuable to surround myself with people who share my values to keep me grounded.____39____ College is one of the few places in life where you’re surrounded by people from vastly different backgrounds and experiences. Keeping an open mind is just as important as finding common ground.
College can be, and probably will be, chaotic. People come and go. You’ll probably cry over friendships that didn’t work out.____40____ That’s all part of the process. Over time, you will find your people.
A. They’re part of your story.
B. But it was also filled with uncertainty.
C. I wouldn’t trade my friendship for anything.
D. They mostly so happened to be the people on my floor.
E. That said, don’t limit yourself to just those who are like you.
F. You may smile at memories with people no longer close with.
G. Of all the unknowns, the last question consumed me the most.
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. D 39. E 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章结合作者在大学的经历讲述了如何在大学交朋友、正确的友谊观以及如何对待失去的友情。
【36题详解】
上文“I vividly remember the process of moving in for the first time: stuffing clothes, comfort items, and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes. It was a whirlwind (旋风)of excitement. (我清晰地记得第一次搬进去的情景:把衣服、贴心物件,还有承载着童年回忆的物品,一一塞进大大小小的袋子和箱子里。那真是一段满心激动的时光。)”描述了作者兴奋的状态,下文“What would it be like living at college? Would I get along with my roommate? How would I make friends with complete strangers? (住在大学里会是什么样子?我能和我的室友处得好吗?我怎么和完全陌生的人交朋友?)”指出了作者的一系列担忧。由此可知,作者在兴奋的同时也有一些不确定的地方。B项“但它也充满了不确定性。”符合语境,承上启下。故选B。
【37题详解】
下文“I had always felt like I struggled more than others to find “my people.” In high school, I had a few close friends, but it always seemed like everyone else had these big, inseparable friend groups that did everything together. I wanted that, and the sense of belonging, too. (我一直觉得,自己比别人更难找到 “同类挚友”。高中时,我有几个要好的朋友,但总感觉其他人都有那种庞大又形影不离的朋友圈,做什么事都一起。我也渴望那样的圈子,渴望那种归属感。)”推测,最让作者困惑的问题是在大学如何交到志同道合的朋友。G项“在所有的未知中,最后一个问题最让我困惑。”符合语境,承接上文的最后一个问题,下文解释作者担心的原因。故选G。
【38题详解】
上文“Like many, I was attracted by the first people I met in college. (和许多人一样,我被大学里遇到的第一批人所吸引。)”指出作者被遇到的第一批人吸引,由此推测,空处可能陈述这群人指的是“哪群”。D项“他们大多碰巧是我这一层的人。”符合语境,they指代上文的the first people。故选D。
【39题详解】
上文“I have found it valuable to surround myself with people who share my values to keep me grounded. (我发现同和我有共同价值观的人在一起让我脚踏实地是很有价值的。)”指出与有共同价值观的人在一起很有价值,后文“College is one of the few places in life where you’re surrounded by people from vastly different backgrounds and experiences. Keeping an open mind is just as important as finding common ground. (大学是人生中少数能让你被背景和经历截然不同的人围绕的地方之一。保持开放心态,和寻找共同话题同样重要。)”转而陈述要和不同背景和经历的人交往。由此可知,在大学不要局限于与自己有共同价值观的人在一起。E项“尽管如此,不要把自己局限在只和与你相似的人交往上。”符合语境,承上启下。故选E。
【40题详解】
上文“College can be, and probably will be, chaotic. People come and go. You’ll probably cry over friendships that didn’t work out. (大学可能会是,而且大概率就是混乱无序的。身边的人来来去去,你或许还会为那些无疾而终的友谊掉眼泪。)”指出身边的朋友可能离开,下文“That’s all part of the process. Over time, you will find your people. (这都是成长过程中的一部分。久而久之,你总会找到与自己合拍的挚友。)”指出随着时间的流逝我们可以找到挚友。由此推测,空处承接上文继续陈述可能会怎样对待失去的友谊。F项“你可能会微笑着回忆那些不再亲近的人。”符合语境。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandma. She only started to ___41___ seven years ago after having a ___42___ call. She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ___43___ led her to getting surgery. After that experience, she knew that she needed to make a ___44___. Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a ___45___ lifestyle, before discovering a ___46___ for weightlifting.
Since setting out on the journey, the ___47___ lover has not only managed to ___48___ an impressive set of muscles but also a huge following on social media.
The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there’s no ___49___ others can’t look this good. She said it was all down to some key aspects.
“Hold on: Consider failure as a ___50___ to success and never give up. Stick to your plan,” she said. “___51___ others: Lift others up on your journey. Success is sweeter when ___52___.” She previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise... the ___53___ is to feel good, not look good.”
Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the ___54___ wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an ___55___ for many social media users.
41. A. write B. travel C. exercise D. recover
42. A. goodwill B. timeout C. long-distance D. wake-up
43. A. normally B. ultimately C. suddenly D. automatically
44. A. change B. fortune C. wish D. deal
45. A. risky B. traditional C. comfortable D. healthy
46. A. demand B. secret C. passion D. cure
47. A. peace B. fitness C. fun D. nature
48. A. grow B. control C. activate D. relax
49. A. need B. choice C. reason D. difference
50. A. green light B. road block C. passing mark D. stepping stone
51. A. Help B. Consult C. Follow D. Forgive
52. A. accepted B. shared C. expected D. celebrated
53. A. goal B. case C. duty D. cost
54. A. instructors B. admirers C. beginners D. doubters
55. A. authority B. excuse C. inspiration D. option
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位65岁的老奶奶坚持健身,积极健康改变自己的生活,消除网络质疑的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:七年前,在接到一个警醒电话后,她才开始锻炼身体。A. write写作;B. travel旅行;C. exercise锻炼;D. recover康复。根据下文的“ Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out...”可知,此处指老奶奶开始锻炼身体。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:七年前,在接到一个警醒电话后,她才开始锻炼身体。A. goodwill善意、友好;B. timeout超时;C. long-distance长途;D. wake-up唤醒。结合语境,再根据后文“She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues”可推知,此处指这是一次“警醒”老奶奶的经历。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:她一直在与饮食失调和健康问题作斗争,最终导致她接受了手术。A. normally通常;B. ultimately最终;C. suddenly突然;D. automatically自动地。根据上文“She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues”以及下文“led her to getting surgery”可推知,此处指健康问题最终导致手术。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那次经历之后,她知道她需要做出改变。A. change改变;B. fortune幸运;C. wish愿望;D. deal交易。根据上文“led her to getting surgery”及后文“turn her life around”可推知,此处指她经历过手术后领悟到了自己需要改变。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Donohue女士决心改变生活,开始锻炼身体并遵循健康的生活方式,之后她发现了对举重的热爱。A. risky有风险的;B. traditional传统的;C. comfortable舒适的;D. healthy健康的。根据上文“Ms Donohue began to work out”可推知,此处指她选择健康的生活方式。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Donohue女士决心改变生活,开始锻炼身体并遵循健康的生活方式,之后她发现了对举重的热爱。A. demand要求;B. secret秘密;C. passion激情,热情;D. cure疗法、药物。根据上文“Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a 5 lifestyle”以及下文的“for weightlifting”可推知,此处指她积极锻炼身体,对举重产生了热情,a passion for sth.意为“对某事充满热情”。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:自从踏上这段旅程以来,这位健身爱好者不仅产生了令人惊叹的肌肉,还在社交媒体上收获了庞大的粉丝群。A. peace和平;B. fitness健身;C. fun乐趣;D. nature自然。根据下文“workout content”可推知,此处指她是健身爱好者。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:自从踏上这段旅程以来,这位健身爱好者不仅产生了令人惊叹的肌肉,还在社交媒体上收获了庞大的粉丝群。A. grow形成,产生;B. control控制;C. activate激活;D. relax放松。根据下文“an impressive set of muscles”可推知,此处指她练出肌肉,即产生肌肉。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位受人喜爱的奶奶定期发布健身内容,并解释说其他人没理由不能看起来这么好。A. need需要;B. choice选择;C. reason理由;D. difference差异。根据上文“no”以及下文“others can’t look this good”可推知,此处指她认为自己可以做到,没有理由别人不能做到。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词短语辨析。句意:坚持下去:把失败当作通往成功的垫脚石,永不放弃。A. green light绿灯;B. road block路障;C. passing mark通过标志;D. stepping stone踏脚石。结合语境,再根据上文“The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there’s no 9 others can’t look this good.”和“failure as a”以及下文“to success”可推知,此处指失败是成功的垫脚石。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:帮助他人:在你的旅程中激励他人。A. Help帮助;B. Consult咨询;C. Follow遵循;D. Forgive原谅。根据下文“Lift others up”可推知,此处指她提倡帮助他人。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:分享成功更甜蜜。A. accepted接受;B. shared共享;C. expected期待;D. celebrated庆祝。根据上文“The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there’s no ___9___ others can’t look this good.”可知,这位受人喜爱的奶奶定期发布健身内容,并解释说其他人没理由不能看起来这么好,由此可知,此处指的是成功在分享时更甜蜜。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她此前曾解释道:“你无需拥有完美身材才能锻炼……锻炼的目标是让自己感觉良好,而非看起来好看。”A. goal目标;B. case案例;C. duty责任;D. cost成本。根据上文“you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise”以及下文“is to feel good, not look good.”可推知,此处指运动的目标是感觉良好。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Donohue女士曾因年纪太大不适合锻炼而遭人嘲笑,但她以最好的方式证明了怀疑者的错误,确实成为了许多社交媒体用户的灵感来源。A. instructors讲师;B. admirers爱慕者;C. beginners初学者;D. doubters持怀疑态度的人。根据上文“Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the”以及下文“wrong in the best possible way”可推知,此处指Donohue女士用自己的方式证明怀疑者错了。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Donohue女士曾因年纪太大不适合锻炼而遭人嘲笑,但她以最好的方式证明了怀疑者的错误,确实成为了许多社交媒体用户的灵感来源。A. authority权威;B. excuse借口;C. inspiration灵感;D. option选项。根据语境以及下文“for many social media users”可知,一位65岁的老奶奶坚持健身,积极健康改变自己的生活,这对其他人来说就是励志的典范,由此可知,此处指她成为许多社交媒体用户的灵感来源。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Trade and curiosity, as well as cultural exchange, have often formed the ___56___ (found) of mankind’s greatest achievements. To complete the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of early civilizations. ___57___ (actual), merchants and explorers from the East set sail from east to west much earlier than Columbus first did.
In ancient times, silk from China found its way along ___58___ became known as the Silk Road. Here, merchants from China and many other places met ___59___ (negotiate) trade deals. Over the centuries, further trading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China, which ___60___ (document) in Du Huan’s Record of My Travels in the eighth century. Between 1405 and 1433, ___61___ the command of Zheng He, seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration.
Although China ___62___ (withdraw) from further expeditions after 1433, these land and sea routes remained active channels between other cultures for centuries. Today, China has invested billions in systems and services along these routes, ___63___ (encourage) cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas.
With many other places ___64___ (leave) to explore, there is still ____65____ urgent need to study other important projects, which will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future.
【答案】56. foundation
57. Actually
58. what 59. to negotiate
60. was documented
61. under 62. withdrew
63. encouraging
64. left 65. an
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了贸易、好奇心和文化交流对人类伟大成就的重要性,以及古代丝绸之路和郑和下西洋等贸易与探索活动,还提及了当今中国在相关区域的投资及未来探索的必要性。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意:贸易、好奇心以及文化交流,常常构成了人类最伟大成就的基础。定冠词the后需接名词,found的名词形式为foundation,意为“基础”,作宾语。故填foundation。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意:事实上,东方的商人和探险家从东向西航行的时间比哥伦布首次航行的时间要早得多。此处位于句首,修饰整个句子,应用副词actually,意为“事实上”,首字母大写。故填Actually。
【58题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:在古代,中国的丝绸沿着后来被称为丝绸之路的路线流通。along后接宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“……的事物”,应用what引导。故填what。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在这里,来自中国和其他许多地方的商人会面,协商贸易协定。此处表示目的,应用动词不定式to negotiate作目的状语。故填to negotiate。
【60题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:几个世纪以来,更多的贸易活动使得人们对中国西部的地区有了更多探索,这些在8世纪杜环的《经行记》中有记载。which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子,与document之间是被动关系,即“这些探索活动被记录”,且事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were +过去分词”,which指代的内容为单数,所以用was documented。故填was documented。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:在1405年到1433年间,在郑和的率领下,七支大型舰队向西航行,进行贸易和探索之旅。under the command of为固定短语,意为“在……的指挥下”。故填under。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:尽管1433年之后中国停止了进一步的远航,但几个世纪以来,这些陆路和海路仍然是不同文化之间活跃的交流通道。根据时间状语“after 1433”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,withdraw的过去式为withdrew。故填withdrew。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:如今,中国已经在这些路线沿线的系统和服务上投资了数十亿美元,鼓励在历史上丝绸之路地区开展合作与贸易。句中已有谓语动词“has invested”,encourage需用非谓语形式。encourage与逻辑主语“China”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词encouraging作伴随状语,表示与“has invested billions in systems and services along these routes”同时发生的动作。故填encouraging。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:还有许多其他地方有待探索,仍然迫切需要研究其他重要项目,这将推动中国在未来继续远航。此处为“with +宾语+宾语补足语”的结构,leave与“many other places”之间是被动关系,即“地方被留下(有待探索)”,所以用过去分词left作宾语补足语。故填left。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:还有许多其他地方有待探索,仍然迫切需要研究其他重要项目,这将推动中国在未来继续远航。need此处为可数名词,意为“需要的事物”,此处表示泛指“一种迫切的需要”,且urgent是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,下周五你们学校要举行主题为“My Career Plan”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
(1)你的规划;
(2)说明原因。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
Good morning, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
【答案】 Good morning, everyone!
My career plan is to become a software engineer. I have always been fascinated by technology and how it shapes our world. In the future, I hope to develop innovative apps that solve real-life problems. To achieve this, I will study computer science in university and improve my coding skills through practice. I also plan to join tech communities to learn from experts.
The reason why I chose this path is that technology is constantly evolving, offering endless opportunities. Plus, I enjoy creative problem-solving, and coding allows me to combine logic with creativity.
Thank you for listening!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校要举行主题为“My Career Plan”的英语演讲比赛写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
着迷:be fascinated by→ be crazy about
实现:achieve→ accomplish
提高:improve→ enhance
此外:plus→ in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: I also plan to join tech communities to learn from experts.
拓展句: I also plan to join tech communities to learn from experts, which can be greatly beneficial for my learning.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In the future, I hope to develop innovative apps that solve real-life problems.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 The reason why I chose this path is that technology is constantly evolving, offering endless opportunities.(运用了why引导定语从句以及that引导表语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering in the early summer. She had prepared lots of snacks, while my job was to have the backyard in order.
There was plenty of space for the kids to run and play. There was just one thing I hadn’t counted on: My brother chose to bring his dog Toby, a 50-pound ball of fire. Though friendly, he could easily knock over my niece’s small boys and my six-month-old granddaughter. So, when my brother showed up, I asked him to watch Toby and keep him outside.
My plan was working out just fine. Toby was using up his energy by running back and forth in the backyard and giving the kids plenty of room. Unexpectedly, after supper, the weather changed. It started to rain and everyone went indoors.
It was an awkward moment. I didn’t want Toby to be running around in the house, and my brother wasn’t happy with driving home with a wet dog. Eventually, my brother decided to leave rather than force the issue.
A few days passed, and I hadn’t heard anything from my brother. I texted him and expressed wishes for him to come out again. His reply came as a surprise — a shock, actually: “Not a chance.” Clearly, he was unhappy over the way we had parted. After all, I had left him little choice. Well, he’ll get over it, I reasoned.
Two months passed. My wife suggested I get in touch with my brother, but I resisted, thinking he should call first. However, my conscience (良心) kept bothering me. I tried to put myself in my brother’s shoes. He was facing health issues and his wife of thirty-five years had passed away a few months earlier. Toby was his constant companion, the one who kept him going.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I realized it was me who was at fault.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the biscuits my wife had made, I arrived at my brother’s door.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
I realized it was me who was at fault. I had been so focused on keeping the party under control that I failed to consider how important Toby was to my brother during this difficult time. My pride had kept me from reaching out, and now months had passed without a proper conversation. One evening, I picked up the phone and left him a voice message, apologizing for my behavior and asking if we could meet. To my relief, he called back the next day, and we agreed to get together soon.
With the biscuits my wife had made, I arrived at my brother’s door. He opened it with a surprised smile, and for a moment, neither of us spoke. Then we hugged — something we hadn’t done since before his wife passed away. We sat on the porch with Toby resting beside us, and I handed him the box of biscuits. “Thank you,” he said quietly. We talked for hours, laughing, remembering old times, and slowly rebuilding what had been lost. As I watched Toby gently rest his head on my brother’s leg, I knew we were finally on the path to healing.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者因担心弟弟的狗Toby影响聚会,要求弟弟看好狗,后因天气变化导致弟弟提前离开并心生芥蒂。两个月后作者意识到自己的过错,主动带着妻子做的饼干登门道歉,最终兄弟俩和解的故事,展现了亲情中理解与包容的重要性。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我意识到是我错了。” 可知,第一段可描写作者反思自己在聚会上只顾控制局面,忽视了Toby对弟弟的重要性,因骄傲迟迟未联系弟弟,最终通过电话留言道歉并约定见面。
②由第二段首句内容“带着妻子做的饼干,我来到了弟弟家门口。”可知,第二段可描写弟弟开门时的惊讶与沉默,兄弟俩拥抱和解,坐在门廊上谈心,看着Toby依偎在弟弟腿边,明白亲情修复的意义。
2. 续写线索:反思过错——电话留言道歉——约定见面——带饼干登门——拥抱沉默——谈心和解——领悟亲情
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①道歉:apologize/say sorry/make an apology
②拥抱:hug/embrace
③重建:rebuild/restore/reconstruct
情绪类:
①宽慰:relief/comfort/satisfaction/ease
②惊讶:surprised /shocked/astonished
【点睛】[高分句型1] I had been so focused on keeping the party under control that I failed to consider how important Toby was to my brother during this difficult time.(运用了“so...that...”引导结果状语从句以及how引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] One evening, I picked up the phone and left him a voice message, apologizing for my behavior and asking if we could meet.(运用了现在分词短语作状语以及if引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型 3] As I watched Toby gently rest his head on my brother’s leg, I knew we were finally on the path to healing.(运用了as引导时间状语从句以及省略that的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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山东省济南市2026-2027学年高三上学期英语月考模拟卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sophia do at the library?
A. Write a report. B. Print some papers. C. Borrow some books.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Judy advise Jack to do?
A. Ask the teacher for help.
B. Review with her together.
C. Go over the material gradually.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their dinner plan.
B. Their shopping list.
C. Their dining experience.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is Mr. Brown calling Jessica?
A. To make an offer.
B. To cancel an appointment.
C. To confirm an arrangement.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a gym. B. At a park. C. At a bookstore.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What will Lucy do for her soap business next month?
A. Have a sales promotion online.
B. Develop new soap designs.
C. Expand her sales channels.
7. How much will the woman spend in total?
A. $24. B. $29. C. $39.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where did Dylan get the information about Lisa?
A. From a friend.
B. From a TV program.
C. From a newspaper.
9. What volunteer activity would the woman like to do?
A. Outdoor cleaning.
B. Tree planting.
C. Animal care.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How did Mark get to Mount Elbert from Leadville?
A. By plane.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
11. What did the woman do over the weekend?
A. She went on a hike.
B. She made a new dish.
C. She played a football game.
12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Co-workers.
C. College friends.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What has the training covered so far?
A. Company history. B. Industry knowledge. C. Software application.
14. What did Amy’s manager do to support Amy?
A. She taught Amy teamwork skills.
B. She allowed Amy a flexible work schedule.
C. She familiarized Amy with other colleagues.
15. What will Amy probably do in the coming three weeks?
A. Go on a business trip.
B. Keep on receiving training.
C. Handle her own projects.
16. How does Amy feel about her future work?
A. Stressed. B. Excited. C. Doubtful.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How did the speaker’s company assist her?
A. By arranging housing.
B. By paying for language classes.
C. By introducing her to the locals.
18. What did the speaker do to better adapt to Shanghai?
A. She made friends online.
B. She found a fellow countryman.
C. She tried to fit in with the local community.
19. What will the speaker do in two years?
A. Go back to her home country.
B. Continue staying in Shanghai.
C. Move to another country.
20. What is the speaker trying to do?
A. Deliver a work report.
B. Share her experiences abroad.
C. Introduce language learning tips.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
English Market Towns to Visit in the UK
English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a personality shaped by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries. But each town has more to do than shop.
Hereford, Herefordshire
Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189. Skirting the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there.
Ludlow, Shropshire
Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England. Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square. Bordering the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. The three-day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September.
Shrewsbury, Shropshire
Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety. The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flowers are everywhere—hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters—just what you imagine in an attractive English market town.
Mevagissey, Cornwall
Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British TV show. The working harbor (港口) took shape in 1774. Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-side markets. Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Cornish pie. It’s delicious.
21. Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta?
A. In the Ludlow Castle. B. In the Foodie Center of England.
C. In the Hereford Cathedral. D. In the Black and White House Museum.
22. What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Center?
A. It’s situated near a big island. B. It’s almost surrounded by water.
C. It’s known for its flower festival. D. It’s easily accessible from London.
23. What does the author suggest visitors do in Mevagissey?
A. Try the Cornish pie. B. Watch a British TV show.
C. Go fishing in the sea. D. Take pictures of the harbor.
B
Wang Zuxian, the 58-year-old Hong Kong actress who rose to fame across Asia for her role as “Xiao Qian” in the classic film A Chinese Ghost Story, has recently attracted the public in a whole new way. Now living in Vancouver, Canada, she has opened a moxibustion (艾灸) clinic that brings Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to an international audience. Since its opening this February, the clinic — offering acupuncture, cupping, and other traditional therapies — has attracted fans from near and far. Many come not only to experience TCM treatments but also to catch a glimpse of the timeless star behind the scenes.
Recently, TV host Christopher Downs (Xia Keli) visited the clinic and shared a video online, showing Wang personally examining him and arranging a full treatment session. Wearing a simple blue T-shirt, a green apron(围裙), and a mask that couldn’t hide her gentle eyes and professional manner, she carefully went through Downs’ health report. Her tone was calm and friendly, as if talking to an old friend. She then personally performed cupping and acupuncture. What moved him most was that Wang even remembered his TV shows in Taiwan. Their warm conversation erased any distance between celebrity and fan. “She has no airs at all,” Downs marveled. “She’s still that elegant Xiao Qian I remember.”
Though TCM is not mainstream in Western countries, Wang’s clinic has become a cultural bridge. In addition to providing acupuncture and cupping, she gives personalized health advice and shares wellness knowledge rooted in Chinese tradition. Appointments have been fully booked months in advance. Her clients include not only Chinese fans but also many local Canadians curious about TCM. Downs revealed that Wang studied TCM and obtained professional certification before opening the clinic. Netizens commented enthusiastically: “This isn’t a celebrity comeback — it’s cultural heritage in action.” Some hope she will expand her clinic to other countries, allowing TCM to reach more people; others express admiration, saying: “This is true cultural confidence — using her influence to let the world see Chinese wisdom.”
24. Which one is a special reason for the clinic’s popularity?
A. It offers extra access to an actress.
B. It is located in a famous tourist area.
C. It shows the latest medical technology.
D. It provides professional health check-ups.
25. What touched Christopher Downs most during his visit to the clinic?
A. Wang promised to return to acting soon.
B. Wang had an impression of his TV shows.
C. Wang performed cupping and acupuncture well.
D. Wang brought TCM to an international audience.
26. Why are netizens’ comments mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To explain the reasons behind Wang’s career change.
B. To emphasize the commercial success of Wang’s clinic.
C. To highlight the cultural significance of Wang’s actions.
D. To contrast Western with Traditional Chinese Medicine.
27. What does Christopher Downs think of Wang Zuxian?
A. Greedy but easy-going. B. Picky but warm-hearted.
C. Confident and well-behaved. D. Professional and down-to-earth.
C
When Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants, she didn’t have high hopes for it. But the opposite happened: She was flooded, shipping out 1,200 orders in June of 2020 alone. In the past year, Detrinidad sent out more than 70,000 plants. Her success is just one example of increased time at home leading to an explosion in the houseplant industry.
“Plants are in fashion right now,” says Dr. Melinda Knuth, a researcher from the University of Florida. “People who live in plant-rich environments report a higher life satisfaction rating, ” she says. “Adding more nature to our environment can change our mood and how we think.” Plants can improve our state of mind in a few ways but the biggest is by decreasing our level of cortisol, the stress hormone (激素) in our body.
“Students who are around plants perform better academically than students who are in a classroom without plants,” says Knuth. “This productivity also translates into the workplace for adults. Our study showed that there was a 30% decrease in sick leave for people who were in plant-rich workplaces.”
If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it. “Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to sustain a plant. Tending to plants is an exercise in patience and learning. Be invested in taking care of it, but if it dies, go get another one,” Detrinidad says.
28. How was Detrinidad’s business when it started?
A. It faced tough competition. B. It suffered a great loss.
C. It got lots of financial support. D. It went surprisingly well.
29. What is one of Knuth’s findings about plants?
A. They appeal more to students. B. They purify the environment.
C. They raise the cortisol level. D. They enhance productivity.
30. What does Detrinidad try to explain by mentioning doctors and lawyers?
A. The necessity of social skills. B. The meaning of sustainability.
C. The importance of repeated efforts. D. The value of professional opinions.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Time to Replace Houseplants B. Plants Boost Your Mood
C. Tips on Choosing Houseplants D. Plants Brighten Your Home
D
Last week, Amazon CEO Andy Jassy sent an email to his employees warning that artificial intelligence could displace them. “We will need fewer people doing some of the current jobs, but more people doing other types of jobs,” he wrote.
Nothing in his email was shocking. Technological advances as far back as the printing machine have got rid of some jobs while creating many others. The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the future because they have never learned to think creatively or critically.
The brain continues to develop and mature into one’s mid-20s, but like a muscle, it needs to be exercised and challenged to grow stronger. Technology, especially AI, can block this development by doing the work that the brain is expected to do.
A study last year analyzed brain electrical activity of university students during the activities of handwriting and typing. Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural (神经) activation across more brain regions. “Whenever handwriting movements are included as a learning strategy, more of the brain gets stimulated, resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,” the researchers noted. “However, most students in colleges and many in high schools use AI tools to take notes and summarize lectures.”
Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips? For one thing, the brain can’t draw connections between ideas that aren’t there. Nothing comes from nothing. Creativity doesn’t happen unless the brain is engaged.
College and high-school students also increasingly use AI tools to write papers, perform mathematical proofs, and create computer code. That means they don’t learn how to think through, express or defend ideas.
“Why hire a brainless bachelor’s degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?” Andy Jassy asked by the end of the letter.
32. What is the author’s real concern?
A. Human beings will be replaced by AI. B. Big companies are too eager to adopt AI.
C. We are losing our ability to think properly. D. New jobs can’t be created fast enough.
33. What did the researchers find in their study?
A. AI tools were wisely used by students. B. Students could benefit more from typing.
C. The brain had to be challenged to stay healthy. D. Handwriting was a superior learning strategy.
34. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. The convenience of AI tools. B. The need to challenge our brain.
C. A function of the neural network. D. A way to memorize information.
35. What does Andy Jassy imply in his letter?
A. Amazon needs creative engineers. B. Amazon will cut its workers’ salary.
C. Employees should not complain. D. Bachelor’s degree holders are preferred.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I vividly remember the process of moving in for the first time: stuffing clothes, comfort items, and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes. It was a whirlwind (旋风)of excitement. ____36____ What would it be like living at college? Would I get along with my roommate? How would I make friends with complete strangers?
____37____ I had always felt like I struggled more than others to find “my people.” In high school, I had a few close friends, but it always seemed like everyone else had these big, inseparable friend groups that did everything together. I wanted that, and the sense of belonging, too.
Like many, I was attracted by the first people I met in college.____38____ We lived next to each other, ate together, and stayed up late together. They were my early friend group, and they brought laughter, growth, and memories — both positive and negative. Those highs and lows taught me an important lesson: Not every friendship is meant to last, and that’s okay.
Your friendships don’t just impact your social life — they affect your motivation, your academics, and, among other things, your sense of self. I have found it valuable to surround myself with people who share my values to keep me grounded.____39____ College is one of the few places in life where you’re surrounded by people from vastly different backgrounds and experiences. Keeping an open mind is just as important as finding common ground.
College can be, and probably will be, chaotic. People come and go. You’ll probably cry over friendships that didn’t work out.____40____ That’s all part of the process. Over time, you will find your people.
A. They’re part of your story.
B. But it was also filled with uncertainty.
C. I wouldn’t trade my friendship for anything.
D. They mostly so happened to be the people on my floor.
E. That said, don’t limit yourself to just those who are like you.
F. You may smile at memories with people no longer close with.
G. Of all the unknowns, the last question consumed me the most.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandma. She only started to ___41___ seven years ago after having a ___42___ call. She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ___43___ led her to getting surgery. After that experience, she knew that she needed to make a ___44___. Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a ___45___ lifestyle, before discovering a ___46___ for weightlifting.
Since setting out on the journey, the ___47___ lover has not only managed to ___48___ an impressive set of muscles but also a huge following on social media.
The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there’s no ___49___ others can’t look this good. She said it was all down to some key aspects.
“Hold on: Consider failure as a ___50___ to success and never give up. Stick to your plan,” she said. “___51___ others: Lift others up on your journey. Success is sweeter when ___52___.” She previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise... the ___53___ is to feel good, not look good.”
Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the ___54___ wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an ___55___ for many social media users.
41. A. write B. travel C. exercise D. recover
42. A. goodwill B. timeout C. long-distance D. wake-up
43. A. normally B. ultimately C. suddenly D. automatically
44. A. change B. fortune C. wish D. deal
45. A. risky B. traditional C. comfortable D. healthy
46. A. demand B. secret C. passion D. cure
47. A. peace B. fitness C. fun D. nature
48. A. grow B. control C. activate D. relax
49. A. need B. choice C. reason D. difference
50. A. green light B. road block C. passing mark D. stepping stone
51. A. Help B. Consult C. Follow D. Forgive
52. A. accepted B. shared C. expected D. celebrated
53. A. goal B. case C. duty D. cost
54. A. instructors B. admirers C. beginners D. doubters
55. A. authority B. excuse C. inspiration D. option
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Trade and curiosity, as well as cultural exchange, have often formed the ___56___ (found) of mankind’s greatest achievements. To complete the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of early civilizations. ___57___ (actual), merchants and explorers from the East set sail from east to west much earlier than Columbus first did.
In ancient times, silk from China found its way along ___58___ became known as the Silk Road. Here, merchants from China and many other places met ___59___ (negotiate) trade deals. Over the centuries, further trading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China, which ___60___ (document) in Du Huan’s Record of My Travels in the eighth century. Between 1405 and 1433, ___61___ the command of Zheng He, seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration.
Although China ___62___ (withdraw) from further expeditions after 1433, these land and sea routes remained active channels between other cultures for centuries. Today, China has invested billions in systems and services along these routes, ___63___ (encourage) cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas.
With many other places ___64___ (leave) to explore, there is still ____65____ urgent need to study other important projects, which will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,下周五你们学校要举行主题为“My Career Plan”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
(1)你的规划;
(2)说明原因。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
Good morning, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering in the early summer. She had prepared lots of snacks, while my job was to have the backyard in order.
There was plenty of space for the kids to run and play. There was just one thing I hadn’t counted on: My brother chose to bring his dog Toby, a 50-pound ball of fire. Though friendly, he could easily knock over my niece’s small boys and my six-month-old granddaughter. So, when my brother showed up, I asked him to watch Toby and keep him outside.
My plan was working out just fine. Toby was using up his energy by running back and forth in the backyard and giving the kids plenty of room. Unexpectedly, after supper, the weather changed. It started to rain and everyone went indoors.
It was an awkward moment. I didn’t want Toby to be running around in the house, and my brother wasn’t happy with driving home with a wet dog. Eventually, my brother decided to leave rather than force the issue.
A few days passed, and I hadn’t heard anything from my brother. I texted him and expressed wishes for him to come out again. His reply came as a surprise — a shock, actually: “Not a chance.” Clearly, he was unhappy over the way we had parted. After all, I had left him little choice. Well, he’ll get over it, I reasoned.
Two months passed. My wife suggested I get in touch with my brother, but I resisted, thinking he should call first. However, my conscience (良心) kept bothering me. I tried to put myself in my brother’s shoes. He was facing health issues and his wife of thirty-five years had passed away a few months earlier. Toby was his constant companion, the one who kept him going.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I realized it was me who was at fault.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the biscuits my wife had made, I arrived at my brother’s door.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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