江苏省南京市2026-2027学年高二英语上学期期中考试自编试题（译林版选择性必修第二册）

绝密★考试结束前 2026-2027学年南京市高二上学期期中考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．How does the man usually go to work? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you walk to work every day? M: Now it’s too far to walk. There is a bus going right by my house. But when it rains or when the bus is crowded, I do wish I had a car. 2．How did the man get the concert tickets? A．By going to the post office. B．By receiving them by email. C．By asking someone to deliver them. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When will the concert tickets arrive? M: I have had them now. They’re here. W: I’ve never known the post to be that quick. Were they emailed? M: Of course. Did you think they’d be delivered in person? 3．How does the man feel about the grade? A．Disappointed. B．Delighted. C．Confused. 【答案】B 【原文】M: That grade on my philosophy paper? It really took me by surprise. You know I work hard in everything, but I never thought I would get such a high grade. I mean, she actually gave me an A. W: Well, look, Prof. Lee is fair, so you really have yourself to thank. 4．Who might the woman be? A．An animal doctor. B．A dog trainer. C．A security guard. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, your dog isn’t on a lead. It’s against the rules of our park. M: Oh, sorry. I wanted to train my dog to catch the frisbee. W: I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors. 5．What is probably the woman? A．A lawyer. B．A secretary. C．A company manager. 【答案】A 【原文】M: You’ve been working late recently. W: Yes, I’m trying to prepare the case for the defense. I believe what the company has done is perfectly legal. M: I know, it’s always a challenge. But once you gather all the evidence, it’ll be easier to defend in the courtroom. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What does Sam say about his daughter? A．She dislikes doing homework. B．She overuses her smartphone. C．She feels lonely at school. 7．What is Sam’s attitude towards the school policies? A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Disapproving. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hi, Sam, how is your daughter doing at school? M: Well, since I bought a smartphone for Jillian last summer, it seems the phone has become an extension of her arm. And it has made it impossible for her to concentrate. That really upsets me. W: You are not alone in that. It is said that 95% of teenagers either own or have access to a smartphone. Some schools have put in place policies banning or controlling phone use during school hours. M: I’m all in favor of these policies. W: Yeah, more and more schools have begun doing this. A friend of mine works at a school and he told me that these policies had brought about positive changes. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Husband and wife. C．Doctor and patient. 9．Why did the man talk with Mr. Harrington this morning? A．To make an exercise plan. B．To ask about a healthy diet. C．To discuss his check-up report. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: You talked to Mr. Harrington this morning, didn’t you? M: Yeah. It was about my medical check-up. W: What did he say? M: He mentioned that my blood sugar levels are high and advised me to make some lifestyle changes. W: That makes sense. We’ve been sitting in front of the computer all day, and haven’t had time to exercise. M: You’re right. When I was in college, I went jogging every day. W: And I noticed that you grabbed a lot of fried foods and sweets when you worked overtime. M: I’ve made up my mind that I’ll cut back on those late-night snacks and stick to a light diet. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman suggest Brett do? A．Consider self-publishing. B．Find a market for his book. C．Choose traditional publishing. 11．What feature does Brett’s book include? A．It allows students to read along with recordings. B．It is suitable for all levels of English learners. C．It mainly helps students improve writing skills. 12．How does the woman sound? A．Hopeful. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．A 【原文】W: Brett, what have you been up to recently? M: Well, I’ve been working on an English conversation book. But now I’m torn between self-publishing and going through a traditional publishing house. W: Self-publishing definitely means more work for you. And you could have used that energy to write even more books! M: You’re right. And without guaranteed sales, it’s a bit risky. I’ll definitely think twice. W: By the way, is the book suitable for low level students who need to work on their English pronunciation and speaking skills? M: This book is custom-made for them. The book includes written dialogues, and there’s an accompanying CD of every dialogue. So students can read along and listen at the same time. W: Cool! I’d love to check it out when it’s on sale. Maybe I can even recommend it to some of my friends who are learning English. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the main topic of the conversation? A．China’s history. B．China’s achievements. C．China’s industry. 14．Where are the speakers? A．On a train. B．In a restaurant. C．In a factory. 15．What do the speakers have in common? A．They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B．They both know Chinese culture well. C．They both enjoy Chinese food. 16．How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 【原文】W: China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. M: Really? Like what? W: Well, for starters, the Chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? M: That’s incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? W: In modern times, China is a leader in technology. They’ve produced some of the world’s most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is Chinese. M: That’s impressive. What else have they contributed? W: Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world be without Chinese restaurants? M: Ah, yes. Chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for Chinese food several times a month. W: Me, too. And let’s not forget traditional Chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence healthcare globally. M: I never realized the extent of China’s contributions to the world. W: It’s truly remarkable, from the ancient inventions that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. M: Absolutely. All those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the Chinese people. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．How many people had their library accounts unblocked according to Jason Homer? A．About 400. B．About 300. C．About 200. 18．How did the 7-year-old boy get his library card working again? A．By drawing a picture of a cat. B．By showing a photograph of his cat. C．By donating a magazine about cats. 19．Why did the Worcester Public Library introduce the program March Meowness? A．To figure out the number of lost library items. B．To catch the public’s attention on cat adoption. C．To encourage people to go back to the library. 20．What borrowed items did Julie lose? A．Books. B．DVDs. C．CDs. 【答案】17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】    W: The Worcester Public Library announced that through the end of March, people who have lost or damaged a book or other borrowed items can bring a photograph, drawing or magazine clipping of a cat, and make their library cards work again without paying fines. The library called the program March Meowness, a way to forgive people who lost or damaged borrowed items by accident. Jason Homer, the executive director of the library, said in an interview on Monday that about 400 people had their library accounts unblocked and could borrow books again after bringing in their pictures or drawings of cats. In one case, a cat-less 7-year-old boy, who lost the book Captain Underpants, had his library card work again after the staff gave him paper and a pencil to draw a cat. Like many public libraries in the United States, the Worcester Public Library is trying to encourage people to return there after the pandemic. The library had previously tried to raise the number of visitors with canned food drives. The library staff held meetings for several months to come up with different creative ways to get people back through the library doors. After these meetings, the Meowness program took shape. While the library had previously stopped charging fines for late returns, many people who faced fees for lost items simply stayed away. One woman named Julie, who had lost library DVDs by accident, regained access to her account with a photograph of a cat. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dream Big with Caledonia Caledonian Sleeper is a gateway to a world of possibilities with our overnight rail service bringing a touch of the extraordinary to travel between London and Edinburgh. Taste the local food, have the ultimate sleep on our comfortable bed and enjoy a private room with toilet and shower. And above all, wake up refreshed, ready to start an adventure at your destination. Caledonian Double Club Room Classic Room Comfort Seats double bed 2 single beds twin bunk beds breakfast included breakfast included breakfast for purchase breakfast for purchase toilet and shower toilet and shower in-room washbasin charging points & Wi-Fi charging points & Wi-Fi Wi-Fi Wi-Fi priority boarding priority boarding temperature control temperature control We offer two categories of rail tickets to travel on our service: Caledonian Sleeper Fixed Advance: Our Fixed Advance tickets offer our best value fares. No changes, refunds or upgrades are allowed. Available for Club rooms (£150/ passenger) and Classic rooms (£100/ passenger). Book at least 2 months ahead of time. Caledonian Sleeper Flexible: Our Flexible tickets are fully refundable. Available for Caledonian Double (£200/ passenger), Club rooms (£170/ passenger), Classic rooms (£120/ passenger) and Comfort seats (£50/ passenger). Book anytime if available. * Notice: These are single(one-way) tickets; to make a return journey, just buy two single tickets. Oops! A family getaway can often feel like someone is missing if your furry friend is left behind. If you are travelling in a Caledonian Double or Club room, you’re welcome to bring up to 2 pets with an additional fare as low as £30 per room. 21．In which website do we probably find this text? A．www.travelpackage.com. B．www.familyticket.com. C．www.trainservice.com. D．www.accommodationservice.com. 22．What can all ticket holders enjoy without extra charge? A．Priority boarding. B．Wi-Fi signals. C．On-board breakfast. D．Charging points. 23．What is the lowest round-trip fare for a couple with their two pet dogs? A．£160. B．£260. C．£360. D．£660. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】文章主要介绍Caledonian卧铺列车的车厢类型、配套设施、两种车票价格与退改规则，以及携带宠物出行的相关规定。 【详解】21．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Caledonian Sleeper is a gateway to a world of possibilities with our overnight rail service bringing a touch of the extraordinary to travel between London and Edinburgh.(喀里多尼亚卧铺列车是通往无限可能世界的门户，我们的夜间铁路服务为往返伦敦与爱丁堡的旅途增添别样精彩。)”可知，本文围绕铁路卧铺列车服务展开，最有可能出现在铁路服务相关网站。 22．细节理解题。根据原文表格“Caledonian Double、Club Room、Classic Room、Comfort Seats”一栏均标注“Wi-Fi”可知，四种席位全部配备无线网络，所有持票乘客均可免费使用无线网络。 23．细节理解题。根据原文倒数第四段“Our Fixed Advance tickets offer our best value fares. No changes, refunds or upgrades are allowed. Available for Club rooms (£ 150/ passenger) and Classic rooms (£ 100/ passenger).(我们的早订特惠票价性价比最高，不可改签、退票或升级房型，仅适用于俱乐部客房（每位乘客 150 英镑）和经典客房（每位乘客 100 英镑）。) ”及倒数第三段“Available for Caledonian Double (£200/passenger), Club rooms (£170/passenger) (可预订喀里多尼亚双人房（每位乘客 200 英镑）、俱乐部客房（每位乘客 170 英镑）)”、原文倒数第二段“Notice: These are single (one-way) tickets; to make a return journey, just buy two single tickets.(注意：以上均为单程票；如需往返行程，仅需购买两张单程票。)”、原文最后一段“If you are travelling in a Caledonian Double or Club room, you’ re welcome to bring up to 2 pets with an additional fare as low as £30 per room.(若您入住喀里多尼亚双人房或俱乐部客房，最多可携带两只宠物，每间客房附加费用低至 30 英镑。)”可知，最便宜可携带宠物的房型是俱乐部客房：早订特惠票单人单程150英镑，两人单程：150×2=300英镑；往返需两张单程票，两人往返150×2×2=600英镑。宠物费用：每间房单程附加最低30英镑，往返两间单程即30×2=60英镑。总费用：600+60=660英镑。故夫妻二人两只宠物往返最低总票价为660英镑。 B It has been three years since Markus Hofmueller took over Bach’s Bakery (面包店) in Changsha, Hunan province. The German baker says it was one of the best decisions he has made. The bakery is well known for hiring bakers with hearing disability and is loved by many locals. Hofmueller saw the job as a chance to learn more about management, finances, and customer service. He starts work at 7 a.m. and spends most of his day in the office, while the chefs take care of the kitchen. In the beginning, he worked more in the kitchen, but later focused on building strong relationships within the team. He believes that good communication and teamwork are key to success. “The employees are the heart of the bakery,” he says. “Watching them grow and improve their skills makes me happiest.” He even learns the sign language so he can better communicate with his team. He says that hearing-impaired bakers are especially good at noticing details others might miss, which helps ensure high bread quality. Hofmueller took over the bakery in 2022 from its former German owners, who returned home after 11 years. He followed his heart, driven by his love for baking and his interest in helping people with disabilities. He and his wife have introduced new flavors and opened a WeChat mini-program. The bakery has become a friendly place for locals and foreigners to meet. During Thanksgiving, he even taught American customers some sign language. Hofmueller hopes to keep training more people and work with local vocational (职业的) schools. “I don’t know what the future holds, but I believe good things will come as I follow my heart,” he says. 24．What do we know about Hofmueller? A．He had previous experience in managing a bakery. B．He found it more important to help out in the kitchen. C．His bakery has become a bridge between cultures. D．His future plan involves teaching in vocational schools. 25．What does Hofmueller value most about his team? A．Their skills in customer service. B．Their growth and focus on details. C．Their careful following of rules. D．Their quick learning and hard work. 26．How does Hofmueller think of the future of the bakery? A．Confident but cautious. B．Worried but determined. C．Uncertain but optimistic. D．Ambitious but realistic. 27．What is the text mainly about? A．How a baker supports disabled workers. B．How a baker integrates business with care. C．How teamwork improves bakery success. D．How technology changes modern baking. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B 【导语】文章主要讲述德国面包师Hofmueller接手长沙面包店，雇佣听障员工，兼顾经营与人文关怀。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第五段中“The bakery has become a friendly place for locals and foreigners to meet.(这家面包店成了本地人和外国人相聚的友好场所。)”可知，他的面包店成为了文化之间的桥梁。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Watching them grow and improve their skills makes me happiest.(看着他们成长、提升技能让我最为开心。)”以及“He says that hearing‑impaired bakers are especially good at noticing details others might miss, which helps ensure high bread quality.(他说听障面包师尤其善于留意别人可能忽略的细节，这有助于保证面包的高品质。)”可知，他最看重团队的成长以及对细节的关注。 26．推理判断题。根据第六段中“I don’t know what the future holds, but I believe good things will come as I follow my heart.(我不知道未来会怎样，但我相信遵从本心，美好的事情终会到来。)”可知，他对面包店的未来不确定，但态度乐观。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章讲述德国面包师经营面包店，同时关爱帮助残障员工，把商业经营和人文关怀结合在一起。“How a baker integrates business with care(一位面包师如何将经营事业与人文关怀融为一体)”符合题意。 C For decades, scientists assumed human memory works like a digital hard drive: information is stored steadily and recalled accurately. Yet recent research published in Scientific American challenges this view, arguing that memory is reconstructive rather than reproductive. Every time we recall a past event, we unintentionally rewrite details, mixing real experiences with imagination, bias or later knowledge. This phenomenon, called memory reconsolidation, happens at the brain’s cellular level. When a memory is activated, neural connections holding that memory temporarily weaken. If new information enters the mind during this period, it can be woven into the original memory, changing what we believe we remember. The process explains why eyewitness accounts often differ sharply, even among people who saw the same incident. Critics once believed false memories only appeared under strong suggestion or in vulnerable groups. These groups they thought were subject to outside disturbance. However, controlled experiments show ordinary adults regularly develop minor false memories in daily life. For example, people may misremember where they placed an object or the exact words of a conversation, and convince their version is fully true. Understanding memory reconstruction carries practical value. Courts rely heavily on witness memory, while therapists must distinguish real trauma (创伤) from constructed memories. Researchers stress that memory imperfection is not a brain defect but an adaptive feature. It allows humans to simplify messy past details and fit old experiences into present-day understanding, though it comes with the cost of occasional inaccuracy. 28．What does the new research find about human memory? A．It stores information like an electronic device. B．It changes when people recall past events. C．It can barely be influenced by later knowledge. D．It becomes weaker with frequent recall. 29．Why do eyewitnesses give different descriptions of one event? A．They have different versions of experiences. B．They are unwilling to tell the whole truth. C．Their memories are reconstructed differently. D．Their brains fail to receive real-time signals. 30．What does the word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Easily affected. B．Highly intelligent. C．Extremely honest. D．Badly treated. 31．What is the main idea of the text? A．The process of storing human memories. B．How false memories form in participants. C．Memory is imperfect but adaptive in nature. D．The importance of memory in certain cases. 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 【导语】文章介绍人类记忆具重构性，存在缺陷但属于大脑的适应性特征。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet recent research published in Scientific American challenges this view, arguing that memory is reconstructive rather than reproductive. Every time we recall a past event, we unintentionally rewrite details, mixing real experiences with imagination, bias or later knowledge.(然而，最近发表在《科学美国人》上的一项研究挑战了这一观点，认为记忆是重建的，而不是再生的。每次我们回忆过去的事情时，我们都会无意中重写细节，将真实经历与想象、偏见或后来的知识混合在一起。)”可知，新研究发现人们回忆往事时记忆会发生改变， 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When a memory is activated, neural connections holding that memory temporarily weaken. If new information enters the mind during this period, it can be woven into the original memory, changing what we believe we remember. The process explains why eyewitness accounts often differ sharply, even among people who saw the same incident.(当记忆被激活时，承载该记忆的神经连接会暂时弱化。若此时有新信息进入意识，就可能被编织进原始记忆，从而改变我们自以为记住的内容。这一过程解释了为何目击者的证词常存在显著差异——即便他们目睹的是同一事件。)”可知，目击者记忆重构的过程不同，导致描述不同。 30．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Critics once believed false memories only appeared under strong suggestion or in vulnerable groups. These groups they thought were subject to outside disturbance.(批评者曾认为虚假记忆只会在强烈暗示或针对vulnerable群体时出现，这类人群被认为容易受到外界干扰。)”可知，这类人群被认为容易受到外界干扰，批评者曾认为虚假记忆针对容易受到外界干扰群体时出现，vulnerable意为“易受影响的”。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第四段中“Researchers stress that memory imperfection is not a brain defect but an adaptive feature.(研究人员强调，记忆的不完美并非大脑缺陷，而是一种适应性特征。)”可知，文章介绍人类记忆具重构性，存在缺陷但属于大脑的适应性特征。“Memory is imperfect but adaptive in nature.(记忆虽不完美，但本质上是具有适应性的。)”能够概括文章主旨。 D When acoustic (声音的) ecologist Marcus Maeder first placed a listening device in the soil, he was unprepared for what he heard. All sorts of strange sounds flooded his headphones, revealing a dynamic world hidden beneath the seemingly quiet ground. Ecologists have long known that soil is home to vast biodiversity. In just a single cup of dirt, researchers have counted up to 100 million life forms, ranging from tiny bacteria to larger insects and earthworms. These underground creatures play a vital role in cycling nutrients and supporting life on Earth. Now, in a relatively new scientific field, known as soil bioacoustics, a growing number of biologists are collecting underground noises to open a window into this complex and mysterious world. They’ve found that something as simple as a metal nail pushed into the dirt can become a sort of listening post if equipped with the right sensors. The acoustic data helps scientists answer fundamental questions, like how creatures communicate or when plants grow their roots. Beyond basic research, underground acoustics could also help us take better care of the environment and detect pests (害虫) like root-feeding insects, which cause billions of dollars in damage annually. By identifying the distinctive sounds of these pests, scientists hope to develop more eco-friendly strategies that reduce the need for widespread chemical use. However, scientists are also recording less welcome sounds: human-made noises, such as construction or traffic, are detectable underground. More concerning is the finding that in intensively farmed areas, the natural sounds of soil life are fading, indicating a worrying decline in biodiversity. To help more people realize what we’re in danger of losing, Maeder has started a citizen science project that lends people in Switzerland acoustic sensors to listen for underground activities themselves. The recordings are being gathered into a national library of soil sounds with the hope of raising awareness. Demand so far is high, Maeder says. “The sensors are always booked.” 32．What is the main focus of soil bioacoustics? A．Studying underground life. B．Tracking plant growth. C．Monitoring noise pollution. D．Capturing natural sounds. 33．What is a practical application of soil bioacoustics according to the text? A．Boosting farm output. B．Enabling targeted pest control. C．Improving traditional farming. D．Eliminating the need for chemical use. 34．What does the high demand for sensors in Maeder’s project suggest? A．Public interest in soil ecology. B．Severe decline in soil health. C．Easy access to monitoring tools. D．Need to increase project funding. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Why Soil Is No Longer Silent? B．Uncovering an Underground World C．How Human Noise Affects Biodiversity? D．Listening to the Hidden Sounds of Soil 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】文章主要介绍了土壤生物声学这一新兴科学领域，科学家通过记录土壤中的声音来研究地下生物世界。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第三段“Now, in a relatively new scientific field, known as soil bioacoustics, a growing number of biologists are collecting underground noises to open a window into this complex and mysterious world. They’ve found that something as simple as a metal nail pushed into the dirt can become a sort of listening post if equipped with the right sensors. The acoustic data helps scientists answer fundamental questions, like how creatures communicate or when plants grow their roots.(如今，在一个相对较新的科学领域——土壤生物声学中，越来越多的生物学家正在收集地下的声音，以此打开一扇通往这个复杂而神秘世界的窗户。他们发现，只需将一枚简单的金属钉插入泥土中，并配备合适的传感器，它就能成为一个监听点。声学数据帮助科学家回答基本问题，例如生物如何交流，或者植物何时生长根系)”可知，土壤生物声学的主要研究重点是地下生命。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“Beyond basic research, underground acoustics could also help us take better care of the environment and detect pests (害虫) like root-feeding insects, which cause billions of dollars in damage annually. By identifying the distinctive sounds of these pests, scientists hope to develop more eco-friendly strategies that reduce the need for widespread chemical use.(除了基础研究，地下声学还可以帮助我们更好地保护环境，并检测害虫，如每年造成数十亿美元损失的食根昆虫。通过识别这些害虫的独特声音，科学家希望开发更环保的策略，减少对广泛使用化学品的需求)”可知，土壤生物声学的一个实际应用是实现有针对性的害虫控制。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“To help more people realize what we’re in danger of losing, Maeder has started a citizen science project that lends people in Switzerland acoustic sensors to listen for underground activities themselves. The recordings are being gathered into a national library of soil sounds with the hope of raising awareness. Demand so far is high, Maeder says. “The sensors are always booked.” (为了帮助更多人意识到我们面临失去的东西，Maeder启动了一个公民科学项目，向瑞士民众借出声学传感器，让他们自己倾听地下活动。这些录音正在被收集到一个国家土壤声音库中，希望提高人们的意识。Maeder说，到目前为止需求量很高。“传感器总是被预订一空。”)”可推知，传感器的高需求表明公众对土壤生态学的兴趣。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“When acoustic (声音的) ecologist Marcus Maeder first placed a listening device in the soil, he was unprepared for what he heard. All sorts of strange sounds flooded his headphones, revealing a dynamic world hidden beneath the seemingly quiet ground. (当声学生态学家Marcus Maeder第一次将听音设备放入土壤中时，他对所听到的声音毫无准备。各种奇怪的声音涌入他的耳机，揭示了一个隐藏在看似安静的地面之下的动态世界)”和第三段“Now, in a relatively new scientific field, known as soil bioacoustics, a growing number of biologists are collecting underground noises to open a window into this complex and mysterious world. (如今，在一个相对较新的科学领域——土壤生物声学中，越来越多的生物学家正在收集地下的声音，以此打开一扇通往这个复杂而神秘世界的窗户)”可知，文章主要介绍了科学家通过倾听土壤中的声音来研究地下生物世界。故D项“Listening to the Hidden Sounds of Soil (倾听土壤隐藏的声音)”能概括文章内容，最适合作文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People favor humor, as it lights up daily moments, eases awkwardness and makes every interaction warm and enjoyable. This magic of humor doesn’t just work in daily life.   36 A little humor can greatly enhance scientists’ communication effect. Firstly, humor simplifies tough scientific knowledge. 37 . For example, explaining AI in self-driving cars with a funny analogy about “machines learning like clumsy toddlers” makes abstract ideas easy for non-professional groups to understand. 38 Scientists sharing clever and humorous stories about laboratory experiments on social media often attract more interactions than dry academic posts. Additionally, humor humanizes scientists, as seen in popular science lectures where light-hearted jokes help audiences feel closer to researchers. 39 The hidden risks deserve our attention. If the content itself is untrue, humor can even replace facts, leading the audience to form wrong opinions about scientific knowledge just based on the amusing posts they see. Overusing sarcasm or negative humor also has the opposite effect, as it will quickly make scientists lose the public’s trust and damage their credibility. Proper humor use requires a balance between vivid expression and professional precision. It should neither overshadow the core scientific information nor be so shallow that it loses seriousness. Overuse harms professionalism. 40 A．You need to use humour with great care in such communication. B．Scientists who master this balance can be more welcoming and popular. C．It also boosts audience engagement effectively. D．It helps break the impression of scientists being cold and distant. E．It also shines in the field of science, especially online. F．Humor in scientific communication is a double-edged sword, though. G．It’s a helper in making complex concepts understandable to ordinary people. 【答案】36．E 37．G 38．C 39．F 40．B 【导语】文章主要论述了幽默在科学传播中的积极作用及潜在风险，强调需谨慎使用。 【详解】36．上文“This magic of humor doesn’t just work in daily life.(幽默的这种魔力不仅仅在日常生活中发挥作用)”说明幽默的作用范围。下文“A little humor can greatly enhance scientists’ communication effect.(一点幽默能大大增强科学家的沟通效果)”引出幽默在科学领域的应用。空处和前文为顺接关系，应指出幽默在科学领域的应用。所以E项“它在科学领域，尤其是网络上，同样大放异彩。”符合语境。 37．上文“Firstly, humor simplifies tough scientific knowledge.(首先，幽默简化了艰深的科学知识)”说明幽默的第一个作用。下文“For example, explaining AI in self-driving cars with a funny analogy about “machines learning like clumsy toddlers” makes abstract ideas easy for non-professional groups to understand.(例如，用一个有趣的类比来解释自动驾驶汽车中的人工智能，即“机器像笨拙的蹒跚学步的孩子一样学习”，可以让非专业群体更容易理解抽象的概念)”举例说明幽默帮助普通人理解复杂概念。空处和前文为顺接关系，具体解释其如何简化知识。所以G项“它是帮助普通人理解复杂概念的工具。”符合语境，且与下文例子相呼应。 38．上文“For example, explaining AI in self-driving cars with a funny analogy about “machines learning like clumsy toddlers” makes abstract ideas easy for non-professional groups to understand.(例如，用一个有趣的类比来解释自动驾驶汽车中的人工智能，即“机器像笨拙的蹒跚学步的孩子一样学习”，可以让非专业群体更容易理解抽象的概念)”说明幽默在简化知识方面的效果。下文“Scientists sharing clever and humorous stories about laboratory experiments on social media often attract more interactions than dry academic posts.(科学家们在社交媒体上分享关于实验室实验的聪明幽默的故事，往往比枯燥的学术帖子吸引更多的互动)”说明幽默能提升观众参与度。空处和前文为顺接关系，进一步说明其另一作用——提高参与度。所以C项“它还有效地提升了受众的参与度。”符合语境，与下文“attract more interactions”相呼应，且also与上文Firstly形成并列结构。 39．上文说明幽默的积极作用。下文“The hidden risks deserve our attention.(隐藏的风险值得我们关注)”说明幽默可能带来的问题。空处和前文为转折关系，应引出幽默的另一面。所以F项“不过，科学传播中的幽默是把双刃剑。”符合语境，“double-edged sword”与下文risks相呼应，起到转折过渡作用。 40．上文“Proper humor use requires a balance between vivid expression and professional precision. It should neither overshadow the core scientific information nor be so shallow that it loses seriousness. Overuse harms professionalism.(恰当的幽默使用需要在生动的表达和专业精确之间取得平衡。它既不应掩盖核心科学信息，也不应过于肤浅而失去严肃性。过度使用会损害专业精神)”总结了幽默使用需把握分寸。空处和前文为顺接关系，应给出总结性建议。所以B项“掌握了这种平衡的科学家会更受欢迎和喜爱。”符合语境，是对全文的总结性呼吁，与上文“balance”和“Overuse harms”相呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the village of Mitawa, along the Lingoni River in Malawi, people had suffered from continuous droughts for years. Crops failed regularly, and families often went hungry. Many young people left 41 jobs in the cities. Wilfred Charles was a father of four who had experienced hunger as a child. He was 42 to make sure his family would never face that again. In 2010, an agricultural program introduced irrigation farming to the community. A worker explained how canals could 43 supply water to their fields. Volunteers were needed to build the system. At first, 269 community members 44 , eager to be part of something that could end their suffering. They were excited about reliable water. But when they realized how 45 the work was — digging canals under the hot sun, moving heavy stones — one by one, they gave up, 46 Wilfred and five other men. People in the village 47 them. “You are wasting your time,” they said. But Wilfred did not give up. He believed this work would 48 his entire community. For three years, the six men 49 their task, often working from sunrise to sunset. The day the irrigation water first reached the fields felt as if a dream had 50 . Water flowed through the canals they had built. The land was protected from soil 51 . Crops grew even during the dry season. Today, the community feeds itself despite the droughts. Children attend school 52 . Farmers sell vegetables at the market, creating new economic 53 . Wilfred and his team now train other villages that want to 54 their example. The story of Mitawa reminds us that the future of a village lies in those who choose to stay and fight for it. With courage and 55 , ordinary people can breathe new life into their homeland and build a thriving community for generations. 41．A．in support of B．in search of C．in charge of D．in possession of 42．A．frightened B．determined C．amazed D．willing 43．A．scarcely B．efficiently C．regularly D．firmly 44．A．offered B．hesitated C．refused D．volunteered 45．A．horrible B．awesome C．tough D．massive 46．A．including B．besides C．plus D．except 47．A．encouraged B．motivated C．mocked D．denied 48．A．destroy B．ease C．interrupt D．benefit 49．A．withdrew B．continued C．launched D．escaped 50．A．come true B．set off C．carried on D．come about 51．A．loss B．pollution C．waste D．damage 52．A．absolutely B．occasionally C．suddenly D．normally 53．A．opportunities B．burdens C．challenges D．barriers 54．A．set B．follow C．lead D．take 55．A．modesty B．bravery C．diligence D．honesty 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】文章主要讲述了马拉维一村常年干旱闹饥荒，众人起初自愿修灌溉渠却纷纷退缩，仅六人坚持三年完工。此后当地农业兴盛生活向好，也带动周边村落效仿，印证勇气与勤奋能改变家乡。 【详解】41．考查介词短语。句意：许多年轻人离开家乡前往城市寻找工作。A. in support of支持；B. in search of寻找；C. in charge of负责；D. in possession of拥有。根据上文“Crops failed regularly, and families often went hungry.”可知，当地常年干旱收成差生活艰难，年轻人外出是为了找寻工作谋生。 42．考查形容词。句意：他下定决心一定要确保他的家人再也不会经历那样的事情了。A. frightened害怕的；B. determined坚定的；C. amazed吃惊的；D. willing乐意的。根据后文“to make sure his family would never face that again”可知，他儿时饱受饥饿折磨，内心坚定决心守护家人。 43．考查副词。句意：一名工作人员讲解水渠能够定期为农田供水。A. scarcely几乎不；B. efficiently高效地；C. regularly定期地；D. firmly坚定地。根据后文“supply water to their fields”可知，修建水渠是为了稳定持续给田地供水缓解旱情。 44．考查动词。句意：起初，有269名社区成员自愿参与，他们渴望能参与到一项能够帮助他们摆脱困境的行动中来。A. offered主动提出；B. hesitated犹豫；C. refused拒绝；D. volunteered自愿参与。根据上文“Volunteers were needed to build the system.”可知，项目招募修建水利的志愿者，村民纷纷主动加入。 45．考查形容词。句意：但当他们意识到这项工作有多么艰难——在烈日下挖掘水渠，搬运沉重的石块——他们一个接一个地放弃了，只有威尔弗雷德和另外五个人没有放弃。A. horrible恐怖的；B. awesome极好的；C. tough艰难的；D. massive庞大的。根据上文“digging canals under the hot sun, moving heavy stones”可知，繁重辛苦的体力劳作体现出工作难度大。 46．考查介词。句意：但当他们意识到这项工作有多么艰难——在烈日下挖掘水渠，搬运沉重的石块——他们一个接一个地放弃了，只有威尔弗雷德和另外五个人没有放弃。A. including包括；B. besides除……之外还有；C. plus加之；D. except除……之外。根据后文“Wilfred and five other men”指大部分人退出，唯独这六人没有放弃。 47．考查动词。句意：村里的人们都嘲笑他们。A. encouraged鼓励；B. motivated激发；C. mocked嘲笑；D. denied否认。根据后文“You are wasting your time”可知，村民认为他们白费力气，因此出言嘲笑。 48．考查动词。句意：他认为这项工作将造福他所在的整个社区。A. destroy摧毁；B. ease减轻；C. interrupt打断；D. benefit使受益。根据后文“Crops grew even during the dry season.”可知，完善的灌溉设施能改善农业生产，为全村带来诸多益处。 49．考查动词。句意：三年来，这六个人一直坚持完成他们的任务，经常是从日出工作到日落。A. withdrew退出；B. continued坚持；C. launched发起；D. escaped逃离。根据后文“their task, often working from sunrise to sunset”可知，不惧辛苦与他人嘲讽，六人始终坚守劳作。 50．考查动词短语。句意：灌溉水流进田地的那一刻，仿佛梦想已经实现。A. come true实现；B. set off出发；C. carried on继续；D. come about发生。根据上文“as if a dream had”指长久期盼水源充足的心愿终于得以实现。 51．考查名词。句意：这片土地也免受水土流失的侵害。A. loss流失；B. pollution污染；C. waste浪费；D. damage毁坏。根据上文“Water flowed through the canals they had built.”可知，水利设施能够稳固水土，避免土壤流失。 52．考查副词。句意：如今孩子们能够正常上学读书。A. absolutely绝对地；B. occasionally偶尔地；C. suddenly突然地；D. normally正常地。根据上文“Today, the community feeds itself despite the droughts.”可知，生活温饱问题解决后，孩子们可以安稳正常求学。 53．考查名词。句意：农户去往集市售卖蔬菜，创造出全新的经济发展机遇。A. opportunities机遇；B. burdens负担；C. challenges挑战；D. barriers障碍。根据上文“Farmers sell vegetables at the market”可知，售卖农产品增加收入，带来更多发展致富的机会。 54．考查动词。句意：威尔弗雷德和他的团队现在正在培训其他那些希望效仿他们做法的村庄。A. set树立；B. follow效仿；C. lead引领；D. take采取。根据上文“Wilfred and his team now train other villages that want to”可知，其他村庄想要改善生活，便学习借鉴他们的成功做法。 55．考查名词。句意：凭借勇气和勤奋，普通民众能够为自己的家园注入新的活力，并为子孙后代建设一个繁荣昌盛的社区。A. modesty谦逊；B. bravery勇气；C. diligence勤奋；D. honesty诚实。根据上文“For three years”可知，六人常年埋头苦干依靠的是勤恳踏实的品质。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A selection of traditional Chinese fan paintings are on display at the China Cultural Center in Seoul, 56 (offer) a glimpse of the characteristics of traditional ink painting. The exhibition is a major show under the Chinese Culture Center’s Modern Art Exhibition Season. It will run until April 18. Through portraying birds and flowers, natural 57 (landscape) and people’s daily lives, the charm of painting on fans unfolds in the collection of exquisite artworks 58 (create) by nearly 40 painters from the China National Academy of Painting. “Painting on fans is 59 unique art form of Chinese painters. The works shown in this exhibition describe the basic situation of China’s ink painting nowadays,” said Zhang Jiangzhou, 60 is the vice president of the academy. “Visiting the National Museum of South Korea 61 seeing some artworks on fans by ancient South Korean artists, I felt delighted. It showed the interconnection of art creation between Chinese and South Koreans. I hope this exhibition will help further promote art communication 62 the two countries,” Zhang added. The exhibition not only 63 (present) the traditional art form, but also serves as a bridge for cultural understanding. Visitors have been 64 (particular) impressed by the delicate brushwork. Many hope that similar exhibitions will be organized in the future 65 (strengthen) cultural ties further. 【答案】 56．offering 57．landscapes 58．created 59．a 60．who 61．and 62．between 63．presents 64．particularly 65．to strengthen 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国传统扇面画在首尔中国文化中心的展览情况及其意义。 【详解】56．考查非谓语动词。句意：一批中国传统扇面画在首尔中国文化中心展出，让人一窥传统水墨画的特点。本句谓语为are，此处为非谓语动词，offer“提供”与逻辑主语A selection of traditional Chinese fan paintings构成主动关系，故用现在分词，作状语。 57．考查名词的数。句意：通过描绘花鸟、自然风景和人们的日常生活，由中国国家画院近40位画家创作的精美艺术作品收藏，展现了扇面画的魅力。本空与birds and flowers及people’s daily lives并列，作portraying的宾语，landscape为可数名词，“风景”不止一处，用复数形式。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过描绘花鸟、自然风景和人们的日常生活，由中国国家画院近40位画家创作的精美艺术作品收藏，展现了扇面画的魅力。本句谓语为unfolds，此处为非谓语动词，create“创作”与逻辑主语exquisite artworks构成被动关系，故用过去分词，作后置定语。 59．考查冠词。句意：扇面画是中国画家的一种独特的艺术形式。此处为泛指“一种独特的艺术形式”，应用不定冠词，且unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。 60．考查定语从句。句意：“扇面画是中国画家独特的艺术形式。本次展览展示的作品描述了当今中国水墨画的基本情况，”中国国家画院副院长张江洲说。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Zhang Jiangzhou，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导。 61．考查连词。句意：“参观韩国国家博物馆，看到一些古代韩国艺术家的扇面画，我感到很高兴。这显示了中韩两国艺术创作的相互联系。我希望这次展览将有助于进一步促进两国之间的艺术交流，”张江洲补充说。“Visiting the National Museum of South Korea”和“seeing some artworks on fans by ancient South Korean artists”为并列关系，应用连词and。 62．考查介词。句意：“参观韩国国家博物馆，看到一些古代韩国艺术家的扇面画，我感到很高兴。这显示了中韩两国艺术创作的相互联系。我希望这次展览将有助于进一步促进两国之间的艺术交流，”张江洲补充说。根据空后“the two countries”可知，此处表示“在……之间”，用介词between。 63．考查时态。句意：这次展览不仅展示了传统艺术形式，而且也是文化理解的桥梁。根据后文serves可知，本句陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语为The exhibition，谓语用present“展示”的第三人称单数形式。 64．考查副词。句意：游客们对精美的笔触印象深刻。修饰动词impressed，应用副词particularly“尤其”，作状语。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：许多人希望未来能举办类似的展览，以进一步加强文化联系。本句谓语为will be organized，此处为非谓语动词，作目的状语，应用strengthen“加强”的不定式。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你校英语报计划新增一个专栏，现面向全校学生征集建议。外教Jenny负责此事，目前有两个备选方案：The Poem of the Day和 The Artwork of the Day.请你用英语给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你选择的栏目名称； 2．你选择的理由。 注意： 1．词数80左右： 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jenny, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jenny, I’m Li Hua from Grade 10. I’m writing to share my suggestion for the new column — I strongly recommend The Poem of the Day. Poems are concise yet profound, helping us appreciate beautiful language and enrich vocabulary. Reading a short poem daily takes little time but relieves study stress. Additionally, we can share thoughts on the poems, boosting our English expression and critical thinking. I believe this column will be popular among students. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给Jenny写一封邮件，说明你选择的栏目名称以及你选择的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：suggestion→advice 欣赏：appreciate→admire 促进：boost→improve 压力：stress→pressure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Poems are concise yet profound, helping us appreciate beautiful language and enrich vocabulary. 拓展句：Poems are concise yet profound, which can help us appreciate beautiful language and enrich vocabulary. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Poems are concise yet profound, helping us appreciate beautiful language and enrich vocabulary.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】I believe this column will be popular among students.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my birthday that day, and my grandfather gave me a gift — a piggy bank. It had an opening through which one could put money in, but the opening was not big enough to reach in and get the money out. The only way to get the money was to break the piggy bank open. My grandfather explained that was the whole idea. And he added, “The piggy bank would help save your money so that, at the end of the year, you might have enough for that bike you dreamed about.” He asked if I would put some of the money he gave me into the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and promised sincerely, “I wouldn’t break it open until I could afford my dream bike.” Whenever my grandfather gave me some pocket money, he would say, “This is for spending. But you can save some and put it in the piggy bank if you want to save it up.” When he gave me larger amounts, it was clear for me to save the extra money in the piggy bank. For some time, this worked fine. I loved shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sound of the coins. As it became heavier, I grew more excited, dreaming about buying my new bike, and all the adventures I could have on it. Whenever I wanted to take some money from the piggy bank to buy delicious ice-creams or beautiful presents, I would imagine riding my bike on the street, and thinking of that, my thoughts about buying those things went away. So for almost three years, I had only put money into the piggy bank without taking any out. I thought I wouldn’t break my piggy bank for anything. But one day something unexpected happened. I saw a piece of news on the television that a serious earthquake had happened in a nearby province. As many houses were destroyed, a lot of children became homeless. Seeing their shabby clothes and crying faces, I was sleepless that night. Staring at my piggy bank, I was thinking about what I could do with it. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, I took out my piggy bank and shook it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing the noise, my grandfather came over. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The next morning, I took out my piggy bank and shook it. “There should be a lot of money in it. This is years of my savings,” I said to myself. I was about to break it and withdraw money when my mind came back to the bike I wanted to buy, and I hesitated. However, thinking of the look in the eyes of the children hoping for help in the earthquake, I grabbed the piggy bank and threw it to the ground. Suddenly, the piggy bank broke into pieces and the coins rolled all over the floor. Hearing the noise, my grandfather came over. I explained to him what had happened. Having known my thought, he fondly touched my head and said, “Good boy, you did the right thing. Grandpa is proud of you.” He continued, “My dear grandson, you deserve that bicycle. As a bonus, let’s buy that bike together now.” “Thank you, Grandpa,” I was overwhelmed with happiness. From that day on, you would always see me riding my bike on the street, leaving my hearty laughter behind. 【详解】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了爷爷送作者一个存钱罐，作者努力存钱，想要买自己心仪的自行车。正当存钱罐越来越沉，离买自行车的目标越来越近的时候，作者从电视新闻中得知临近省份发生了地震，随后决定把钱捐给地震灾区的孩子们的故事。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者的最终决定，打破存钱罐，把钱捐给地震灾区的孩子们。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写了解了事情的经过后，爷爷的反应。 2.续写线索：犹豫——决定——解释——支持——奖励 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①回来：come back to/return to ②犹豫：hesitate/waver 情绪类 ①以……为骄傲：be proud of/take pride in ②幸福：happiness/blessedness 【点睛】[高分句型1] I was about to break it and withdraw money when my mind came back to the bike I wanted to buy, and I hesitated.（运用了be about to do…when句型以及省略关系代词that的定语从句） [高分句型2] From that day on, you would always see me riding my bike on the street, leaving my hearty laughter behind.（运用了现在分词作状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■ 2026-2027学年高二上学期期中考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚！ 23456789 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 456789 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 56789 6 56789 6 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 789 789 4. 89 8 8 保持卡面清洁， 不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 涂改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B 铅笔填涂) B 1 2 12 B 謀 345 BBBB 67890 C IA] 345 67890 A C I 11213415 B 3371890 [AI[BIICI[DIIE JIFIIG] IAJIBIICIIDIIEJIFJL E-- B B IAJIBIICIIDIIE]IFII B 132331455 HBBBB 5308G u AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFJI 40 IAJ[BJICJID]IEJIFJ[ 蜜 41 B B 164738950 Ic IA BBB BBBBB D DI 9AR 12345 非选择题 (请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分) 第二节 (共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 凳 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63 64. 65 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，肃·黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作巷两节客满分抑分)，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节（满分15分） 密 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: 封 Paragraph 2: 线 英语第2页（共2页) 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 0 i ■ 绝密★考试结束前 2026-2027学年南京市高二上学期期中考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．How does the man usually go to work? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. 2．How did the man get the concert tickets? A．By going to the post office. B．By receiving them by email. C．By asking someone to deliver them. 3．How does the man feel about the grade? A．Disappointed. B．Delighted. C．Confused. 4．Who might the woman be? A．An animal doctor. B．A dog trainer. C．A security guard. 5．What is probably the woman? A．A lawyer. B．A secretary. C．A company manager. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What does Sam say about his daughter? A．She dislikes doing homework. B．She overuses her smartphone. C．She feels lonely at school. 7．What is Sam’s attitude towards the school policies? A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Disapproving. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Husband and wife. C．Doctor and patient. 9．Why did the man talk with Mr. Harrington this morning? A．To make an exercise plan. B．To ask about a healthy diet. C．To discuss his check-up report. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman suggest Brett do? A．Consider self-publishing. B．Find a market for his book. C．Choose traditional publishing. 11．What feature does Brett’s book include? A．It allows students to read along with recordings. B．It is suitable for all levels of English learners. C．It mainly helps students improve writing skills. 12．How does the woman sound? A．Hopeful. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the main topic of the conversation? A．China’s history. B．China’s achievements. C．China’s industry. 14．Where are the speakers? A．On a train. B．In a restaurant. C．In a factory. 15．What do the speakers have in common? A．They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B．They both know Chinese culture well. C．They both enjoy Chinese food. 16．How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．How many people had their library accounts unblocked according to Jason Homer? A．About 400. B．About 300. C．About 200. 18．How did the 7-year-old boy get his library card working again? A．By drawing a picture of a cat. B．By showing a photograph of his cat. C．By donating a magazine about cats. 19．Why did the Worcester Public Library introduce the program March Meowness? A．To figure out the number of lost library items. B．To catch the public’s attention on cat adoption. C．To encourage people to go back to the library. 20．What borrowed items did Julie lose? A．Books. B．DVDs. C．CDs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dream Big with Caledonia Caledonian Sleeper is a gateway to a world of possibilities with our overnight rail service bringing a touch of the extraordinary to travel between London and Edinburgh. Taste the local food, have the ultimate sleep on our comfortable bed and enjoy a private room with toilet and shower. And above all, wake up refreshed, ready to start an adventure at your destination. Caledonian Double Club Room Classic Room Comfort Seats double bed 2 single beds twin bunk beds breakfast included breakfast included breakfast for purchase breakfast for purchase toilet and shower toilet and shower in-room washbasin charging points & Wi-Fi charging points & Wi-Fi Wi-Fi Wi-Fi priority boarding priority boarding temperature control temperature control We offer two categories of rail tickets to travel on our service: Caledonian Sleeper Fixed Advance: Our Fixed Advance tickets offer our best value fares. No changes, refunds or upgrades are allowed. Available for Club rooms (£150/ passenger) and Classic rooms (£100/ passenger). Book at least 2 months ahead of time. Caledonian Sleeper Flexible: Our Flexible tickets are fully refundable. Available for Caledonian Double (£200/ passenger), Club rooms (£170/ passenger), Classic rooms (£120/ passenger) and Comfort seats (£50/ passenger). Book anytime if available. * Notice: These are single(one-way) tickets; to make a return journey, just buy two single tickets. Oops! A family getaway can often feel like someone is missing if your furry friend is left behind. If you are travelling in a Caledonian Double or Club room, you’re welcome to bring up to 2 pets with an additional fare as low as £30 per room. 21．In which website do we probably find this text? A．www.travelpackage.com. B．www.familyticket.com. C．www.trainservice.com. D．www.accommodationservice.com. 22．What can all ticket holders enjoy without extra charge? A．Priority boarding. B．Wi-Fi signals. C．On-board breakfast. D．Charging points. 23．What is the lowest round-trip fare for a couple with their two pet dogs? A．£160. B．£260. C．£360. D．£660. B It has been three years since Markus Hofmueller took over Bach’s Bakery (面包店) in Changsha, Hunan province. The German baker says it was one of the best decisions he has made. The bakery is well known for hiring bakers with hearing disability and is loved by many locals. Hofmueller saw the job as a chance to learn more about management, finances, and customer service. He starts work at 7 a.m. and spends most of his day in the office, while the chefs take care of the kitchen. In the beginning, he worked more in the kitchen, but later focused on building strong relationships within the team. He believes that good communication and teamwork are key to success. “The employees are the heart of the bakery,” he says. “Watching them grow and improve their skills makes me happiest.” He even learns the sign language so he can better communicate with his team. He says that hearing-impaired bakers are especially good at noticing details others might miss, which helps ensure high bread quality. Hofmueller took over the bakery in 2022 from its former German owners, who returned home after 11 years. He followed his heart, driven by his love for baking and his interest in helping people with disabilities. He and his wife have introduced new flavors and opened a WeChat mini-program. The bakery has become a friendly place for locals and foreigners to meet. During Thanksgiving, he even taught American customers some sign language. Hofmueller hopes to keep training more people and work with local vocational (职业的) schools. “I don’t know what the future holds, but I believe good things will come as I follow my heart,” he says. 24．What do we know about Hofmueller? A．He had previous experience in managing a bakery. B．He found it more important to help out in the kitchen. C．His bakery has become a bridge between cultures. D．His future plan involves teaching in vocational schools. 25．What does Hofmueller value most about his team? A．Their skills in customer service. B．Their growth and focus on details. C．Their careful following of rules. D．Their quick learning and hard work. 26．How does Hofmueller think of the future of the bakery? A．Confident but cautious. B．Worried but determined. C．Uncertain but optimistic. D．Ambitious but realistic. 27．What is the text mainly about? A．How a baker supports disabled workers. B．How a baker integrates business with care. C．How teamwork improves bakery success. D．How technology changes modern baking. C For decades, scientists assumed human memory works like a digital hard drive: information is stored steadily and recalled accurately. Yet recent research published in Scientific American challenges this view, arguing that memory is reconstructive rather than reproductive. Every time we recall a past event, we unintentionally rewrite details, mixing real experiences with imagination, bias or later knowledge. This phenomenon, called memory reconsolidation, happens at the brain’s cellular level. When a memory is activated, neural connections holding that memory temporarily weaken. If new information enters the mind during this period, it can be woven into the original memory, changing what we believe we remember. The process explains why eyewitness accounts often differ sharply, even among people who saw the same incident. Critics once believed false memories only appeared under strong suggestion or in vulnerable groups. These groups they thought were subject to outside disturbance. However, controlled experiments show ordinary adults regularly develop minor false memories in daily life. For example, people may misremember where they placed an object or the exact words of a conversation, and convince their version is fully true. Understanding memory reconstruction carries practical value. Courts rely heavily on witness memory, while therapists must distinguish real trauma (创伤) from constructed memories. Researchers stress that memory imperfection is not a brain defect but an adaptive feature. It allows humans to simplify messy past details and fit old experiences into present-day understanding, though it comes with the cost of occasional inaccuracy. 28．What does the new research find about human memory? A．It stores information like an electronic device. B．It changes when people recall past events. C．It can barely be influenced by later knowledge. D．It becomes weaker with frequent recall. 29．Why do eyewitnesses give different descriptions of one event? A．They have different versions of experiences. B．They are unwilling to tell the whole truth. C．Their memories are reconstructed differently. D．Their brains fail to receive real-time signals. 30．What does the word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Easily affected. B．Highly intelligent. C．Extremely honest. D．Badly treated. 31．What is the main idea of the text? A．The process of storing human memories. B．How false memories form in participants. C．Memory is imperfect but adaptive in nature. D．The importance of memory in certain cases. D When acoustic (声音的) ecologist Marcus Maeder first placed a listening device in the soil, he was unprepared for what he heard. All sorts of strange sounds flooded his headphones, revealing a dynamic world hidden beneath the seemingly quiet ground. Ecologists have long known that soil is home to vast biodiversity. In just a single cup of dirt, researchers have counted up to 100 million life forms, ranging from tiny bacteria to larger insects and earthworms. These underground creatures play a vital role in cycling nutrients and supporting life on Earth. Now, in a relatively new scientific field, known as soil bioacoustics, a growing number of biologists are collecting underground noises to open a window into this complex and mysterious world. They’ve found that something as simple as a metal nail pushed into the dirt can become a sort of listening post if equipped with the right sensors. The acoustic data helps scientists answer fundamental questions, like how creatures communicate or when plants grow their roots. Beyond basic research, underground acoustics could also help us take better care of the environment and detect pests (害虫) like root-feeding insects, which cause billions of dollars in damage annually. By identifying the distinctive sounds of these pests, scientists hope to develop more eco-friendly strategies that reduce the need for widespread chemical use. However, scientists are also recording less welcome sounds: human-made noises, such as construction or traffic, are detectable underground. More concerning is the finding that in intensively farmed areas, the natural sounds of soil life are fading, indicating a worrying decline in biodiversity. To help more people realize what we’re in danger of losing, Maeder has started a citizen science project that lends people in Switzerland acoustic sensors to listen for underground activities themselves. The recordings are being gathered into a national library of soil sounds with the hope of raising awareness. Demand so far is high, Maeder says. “The sensors are always booked.” 32．What is the main focus of soil bioacoustics? A．Studying underground life. B．Tracking plant growth. C．Monitoring noise pollution. D．Capturing natural sounds. 33．What is a practical application of soil bioacoustics according to the text? A．Boosting farm output. B．Enabling targeted pest control. C．Improving traditional farming. D．Eliminating the need for chemical use. 34．What does the high demand for sensors in Maeder’s project suggest? A．Public interest in soil ecology. B．Severe decline in soil health. C．Easy access to monitoring tools. D．Need to increase project funding. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Why Soil Is No Longer Silent? B．Uncovering an Underground World C．How Human Noise Affects Biodiversity? D．Listening to the Hidden Sounds of Soil 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People favor humor, as it lights up daily moments, eases awkwardness and makes every interaction warm and enjoyable. This magic of humor doesn’t just work in daily life.   36 A little humor can greatly enhance scientists’ communication effect. Firstly, humor simplifies tough scientific knowledge. 37 . For example, explaining AI in self-driving cars with a funny analogy about “machines learning like clumsy toddlers” makes abstract ideas easy for non-professional groups to understand. 38 Scientists sharing clever and humorous stories about laboratory experiments on social media often attract more interactions than dry academic posts. Additionally, humor humanizes scientists, as seen in popular science lectures where light-hearted jokes help audiences feel closer to researchers. 39 The hidden risks deserve our attention. If the content itself is untrue, humor can even replace facts, leading the audience to form wrong opinions about scientific knowledge just based on the amusing posts they see. Overusing sarcasm or negative humor also has the opposite effect, as it will quickly make scientists lose the public’s trust and damage their credibility. Proper humor use requires a balance between vivid expression and professional precision. It should neither overshadow the core scientific information nor be so shallow that it loses seriousness. Overuse harms professionalism. 40 A．You need to use humour with great care in such communication. B．Scientists who master this balance can be more welcoming and popular. C．It also boosts audience engagement effectively. D．It helps break the impression of scientists being cold and distant. E．It also shines in the field of science, especially online. F．Humor in scientific communication is a double-edged sword, though. G．It’s a helper in making complex concepts understandable to ordinary people. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the village of Mitawa, along the Lingoni River in Malawi, people had suffered from continuous droughts for years. Crops failed regularly, and families often went hungry. Many young people left 41 jobs in the cities. Wilfred Charles was a father of four who had experienced hunger as a child. He was 42 to make sure his family would never face that again. In 2010, an agricultural program introduced irrigation farming to the community. A worker explained how canals could 43 supply water to their fields. Volunteers were needed to build the system. At first, 269 community members 44 , eager to be part of something that could end their suffering. They were excited about reliable water. But when they realized how 45 the work was — digging canals under the hot sun, moving heavy stones — one by one, they gave up, 46 Wilfred and five other men. People in the village 47 them. “You are wasting your time,” they said. But Wilfred did not give up. He believed this work would 48 his entire community. For three years, the six men 49 their task, often working from sunrise to sunset. The day the irrigation water first reached the fields felt as if a dream had 50 . Water flowed through the canals they had built. The land was protected from soil 51 . Crops grew even during the dry season. Today, the community feeds itself despite the droughts. Children attend school 52 . Farmers sell vegetables at the market, creating new economic 53 . Wilfred and his team now train other villages that want to 54 their example. The story of Mitawa reminds us that the future of a village lies in those who choose to stay and fight for it. With courage and 55 , ordinary people can breathe new life into their homeland and build a thriving community for generations. 41．A．in support of B．in search of C．in charge of D．in possession of 42．A．frightened B．determined C．amazed D．willing 43．A．scarcely B．efficiently C．regularly D．firmly 44．A．offered B．hesitated C．refused D．volunteered 45．A．horrible B．awesome C．tough D．massive 46．A．including B．besides C．plus D．except 47．A．encouraged B．motivated C．mocked D．denied 48．A．destroy B．ease C．interrupt D．benefit 49．A．withdrew B．continued C．launched D．escaped 50．A．come true B．set off C．carried on D．come about 51．A．loss B．pollution C．waste D．damage 52．A．absolutely B．occasionally C．suddenly D．normally 53．A．opportunities B．burdens C．challenges D．barriers 54．A．set B．follow C．lead D．take 55．A．modesty B．bravery C．diligence D．honesty 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A selection of traditional Chinese fan paintings are on display at the China Cultural Center in Seoul, 56 (offer) a glimpse of the characteristics of traditional ink painting. The exhibition is a major show under the Chinese Culture Center’s Modern Art Exhibition Season. It will run until April 18. Through portraying birds and flowers, natural 57 (landscape) and people’s daily lives, the charm of painting on fans unfolds in the collection of exquisite artworks 58 (create) by nearly 40 painters from the China National Academy of Painting. “Painting on fans is 59 unique art form of Chinese painters. The works shown in this exhibition describe the basic situation of China’s ink painting nowadays,” said Zhang Jiangzhou, 60 is the vice president of the academy. “Visiting the National Museum of South Korea 61 seeing some artworks on fans by ancient South Korean artists, I felt delighted. It showed the interconnection of art creation between Chinese and South Koreans. I hope this exhibition will help further promote art communication 62 the two countries,” Zhang added. The exhibition not only 63 (present) the traditional art form, but also serves as a bridge for cultural understanding. Visitors have been 64 (particular) impressed by the delicate brushwork. Many hope that similar exhibitions will be organized in the future 65 (strengthen) cultural ties further. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你校英语报计划新增一个专栏，现面向全校学生征集建议。外教Jenny负责此事，目前有两个备选方案：The Poem of the Day和 The Artwork of the Day.请你用英语给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你选择的栏目名称； 2．你选择的理由。 注意： 1．词数80左右： 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jenny, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was my birthday that day, and my grandfather gave me a gift — a piggy bank. It had an opening through which one could put money in, but the opening was not big enough to reach in and get the money out. The only way to get the money was to break the piggy bank open. My grandfather explained that was the whole idea. And he added, “The piggy bank would help save your money so that, at the end of the year, you might have enough for that bike you dreamed about.” He asked if I would put some of the money he gave me into the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and promised sincerely, “I wouldn’t break it open until I could afford my dream bike.” Whenever my grandfather gave me some pocket money, he would say, “This is for spending. But you can save some and put it in the piggy bank if you want to save it up.” When he gave me larger amounts, it was clear for me to save the extra money in the piggy bank. For some time, this worked fine. I loved shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sound of the coins. As it became heavier, I grew more excited, dreaming about buying my new bike, and all the adventures I could have on it. Whenever I wanted to take some money from the piggy bank to buy delicious ice-creams or beautiful presents, I would imagine riding my bike on the street, and thinking of that, my thoughts about buying those things went away. So for almost three years, I had only put money into the piggy bank without taking any out. I thought I wouldn’t break my piggy bank for anything. But one day something unexpected happened. I saw a piece of news on the television that a serious earthquake had happened in a nearby province. As many houses were destroyed, a lot of children became homeless. Seeing their shabby clothes and crying faces, I was sleepless that night. Staring at my piggy bank, I was thinking about what I could do with it. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, I took out my piggy bank and shook it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing the noise, my grandfather came over. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。do you walk to work every day? No, it's too far to walk. There is a bus going right by my house, but when IT rains or when the buses crowded, I do wish I . had a car. Do you walk to work every day? No, it's too far to walk. There is a bus going right by my house, but when IT rains or when the buses crowded, I do wish I had a car. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。When will the concert tickets arrive? I have had them now, there, here. I've never known the post to be that quick. Would they emailed? Of course. Did you think they'd be delivered in person? When will the concert tickets arrive? I have had them now. There, here. I've never known the post be that quick. Would they emailed? Of course. Did you think they'd be delivered in person? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。That great on my philosophy paper, IT really took me by surprise. You know, I work cardon everything, but I never thought I get such a high grade. I mean, SHE actually gave . me and a well, look, professor lee is fair. So you really have yourself to . think that great. On my philosophy paper, IT really took me by surprise. You know, I work hard in everything, but I never thought I get such a high grade. I mean, SHE actually gave . me an a well look, professor lee is fair, so you really have yourself to think. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Excuse me, sir, your dog isn't on a lead. It's against the rules of our park. Oh, sorry. I wanted to train my dog to catch . the frisbee. I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the safety of visitors. Excuse me, sir, your dog isn't on a lead. It's against the rules . of our park. Oh, sorry, I wanted to train my dog to . catch the frisbee. I understand, but dogs without a lead can be a threat to the . safety of visitors. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。You've been working late recently. Yes, i'm trying to prepare the case for the defense. I believe what the company has done is perfectly legal. I know it's always a chAllenge, but once you gather all the evidence, it'll be easier to defend in the courtroom. You've been working late recently. Yes, i'm trying to prepare the case for the defense. I believe what the company has done is perfectly legal. I know it's always a chAllenge, but once you gather all the evidence, it'll be easier to defend in the courtroom. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi sam, how is your daughter doing at school? Well. since I bought a smartphone for jillian last summer, IT seems the phone has become an extension of her ARM, and IT has made IT impossible for her to concentrate. That really upsets me. You are not alone in that. IT is said that ninety five percent of teenagers either own or have access to a smart phone. Some schools have put in place policies banning or controlling phony s during school hours. I'm all in favour of these policy. yeah. More and more schools have begun doing this. A friend of mine works at the school, and he told me that these policies had brought about positive changes. Hi, sam, how is your daughter doing at school? Well. since I bought a smart phone for gilan last summer, IT seems the phone has become an extension of her ARM, and IT has made IT impossible for her to concentrate. That really upsets me. You are not alone in that. IT is said that ninety five percent of teenagers either own or have access to a smart phone. Some schools have put in place policies banning or controlling phones s during school hours. I'm all in favor of these policies. yeah. More and more schools have begun doing this. A friend of mine works at a school, and he told me that these policies had brought about positive changes. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You talked to mr. Harrington this morning, didn't you? Yeah, that was about my medical check up. What did he say? He mentioned . that my blood sugar levels are high and advised me to make some lifestyle changes . that makes sense. We've been sitting in front of the computer all day and haven't had time to exercise. You're right. When I was in college, I went jogging every day . and I noticed that you grab ed a lot of fried foods and sweets. When you worked overtime. i've made up my mind that i'll cut back on those late night snacks and stick to a light diet. You talked to mr. Harrington this morning, didn't you? Yeah. that was about my medical check up. What did he say? He mentioned . that my blood sugar levels are high and advised me to make some lifestyle changes. That makes sense. We've been sitting in front of the computer all day and haven't had time to exercise. You're right. When I was in college, I went jogging every day . and I noticed that you grab ed, a lot of fried foods and sweets. When you worked over time. i've made up my mind that i'll cut back on those late nights nacks and stick to a light diet. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bread, what have you been up to recently? Well, i've been working on an english conversation book, but now i'm torn between self publishing and going through a traditional publishing house. Self publishing definitely means more work for you, and you could have used that energy to write even more books. You're right. And without guaranteed sales, it's a bit risky. I'll definitely think twice. by the way, is the book suitable for low level students who need to work on their english principle and speaking skills? This book is custom made for them. The book includes written dialogues, and there's an accompany in CD of every dialogue, so students can read along and listen at the . same time. cool. I'd love to check IT out when it's on sale. Maybe I can even recommend IT to some of my friends who are learning english. Read, what have you been up to recently? Well, i've been working on an english conversation book, but now i'm torn between self publishing and going through a traditional publishing house. Self publishing definitely means more work for you, and you could have used that energy to write even more books. You're right. And without guaranteed sales, it's a bit risky. I'll definitely think twice. by the way, is the book suitable for low level students who need to work on their english principle and speaking skills? This book is custom made for them. The book includes written dialogues, and there's an accompany in CD of every dialogue, so students can read along and listen at the . same time. Cool, i'd love to check IT out when it's on sale. Maybe I can even recommend IT to some of my friends who are learning english. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. really like what? Well, for starters. the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produce some of the world's most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on . now is chinese. That's impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world beat without chinese restaurants? Ah, yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. Me too. And let's not forget traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence health care globally. I never realized the extent of china's contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable. From the ancient inventions that shape civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage in the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese people. China has made such significant contributions to the world . throughout history, really like what? Well. for starters, the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produce some of the world's most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on . now is chinese. That's impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world beat without . chinese restaurants? Yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. Me too, and lets not forget traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence health care globally. I never realized the extent of china's contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable. From the ancient inventions that shape civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage in the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese people. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The worst or public library announced that through the end of march, people who have lost or damaged a book or other borrowed items can bring a photograph drawing or magazine clipping of a cat and make their library cards work again without paying fines. The library called the program march miles a way to forgive people who lost their damaged borrowed items by accident. Jason homer, the executive director of the library, said in an interview on monday that about four hundred people had their library accounts on blot and could borrow books again after bringing in their pictures or drawings of cats. In one case, a cats seven year old boy who lost the book kept in under pants had his library card work again after the staff gave him paper and a pencil to drop a cat. Like many public libraries in the united states, the worst or public library is trying to encourage people to return there after the pandemic. The library had previously tried to raise the number of visitors with canned food drives. The library staff held meetings for several months to come up with different creative ways to get people back through the library doors. After these meetings, the miles program took shape. While the library had previously stopped charging fines for late returns, many people who faced fees for lost items simply stayed away. One woman named Julie, who had lost library DVD by accident, regained access to her account with a photograph of a cat. The worst or public library announce that through the end of march, people who have lost or damaged a book or other borrowed items can bring a photograph drawing or magazine clipping of a cat and make their library cards work again without paying fines. The library called the program march madness a way to forgive people who lost or damaged borrowed items by accident. Jason homer, the executive director of the library, said in an interview on monday that about four hundred people had their library accounts unlocked and could borrow books again after bringing in their pictures or drawings of cats. In one case, a cattles seven year old boy who lost the book kept in under pants, had his library card work again after the staff gave him paper and a pencil to drop a cat. Like many public libraries in the united states, the worst or public library is trying to encourage people to return there after the pandemic. The library had previously tried to raise the number of visitors with canned food drives. The library staff held meetings for several months to come up with different creative ways to get people back through the library doors. After these meetings, the milon's program took shape. While the library had previously stopped charging fines for late returns, many people who faced fees for lost items simply stayed away. One woman named Julie, who had lost library DVD by accident, regained access to her account with a photograph of a cat. 听力部分到此结束。