河南省湘豫名校联考2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

姓 名 准考证号 绝密★启用前 10月高一英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共14页。时间120分钟，满分150分。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在试卷指定位置，并将姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上， 然后认真核对条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时，将答案 写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the boy think of the new school? A.Boring. B.Challenging. C.Disappointing. 2.What did the boy advise Lisa to do? A.Start a fitness class. B.Join a sports team. C.Go to see a doctor. 英语试题第1页（共14页） 3.Where are the speakers? A.At a travel office. B.At a hotel front desk. C.At a tourist attraction. 4.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.A life choice. B.A travel plan. C.A sports event. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Good friends. B.Club members C.Teacher and student. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6至7题。 6.What is James'first impression of the school? A.It is very small. B.It is too strict. C.It feels friendly. 7.What does the girl suggest James do? A.Join the music club B.Talk with his parents. C.Introduce himself to the teacher. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why did the woman call the man? A.To cancel a booking. B.To change her booking. C.To ask for room information. 9.What kind of room does the woman finally book? A.A single room with a lake view. B.A double room with a city view. C.A family room with a mountain view. 10.How will the woman pay for the room? A.In cash. B.Through online bank. C.By credit card. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What sport does the man play? A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Swimming. 英语试题第2页（共14页） 12.What does the man say about being a professional athlete? A.It is all about winning medals. B.It requires a lot of mental strength. C.It is less challenging than he thought. 13.What does the man value most in sports? A.The spirit of fair play. B.The prize money. C.The chance to travel. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Why does the girl feel stressed? A.She loses a basketball game.B.She has too many choices. C.She argues with her friends. 15.What does the boy think is the key to making new friends? A.Having similar hobbies.B.Being honest and open. C.Spending lots of time together. 16.What is the boy's advice on mental health? A.Keep problems to yourself. B.Talk to an adult you trust. C.Always put others before yourself. 17.What will the speakers do next? A.Play video games. B.Watch a sports match. C.Go for a walk together. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.How does the speaker like the city? A.Peaceful and green. B.Busy and noisy. C.Modern but crowded. 19.What is the speaker going to do tomorrow? A.Visit a famous landmark. B.Go on a guided tour. C.Plan a trip to the countryside 20.What does the speaker say about the local people? A.They are very helpful. B.They are mostly young. C.They speak a unique dialect. 英语试题第3页（共14页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2027 Summer Reading Challenge Track your reading win cool prizes! All kids who complete our Summer Reading Challenge by August 1st will get a free book with a free small pizza from Lyndonville House of Pizza! The Summer Reading Challenge can be completed by tracking your reading online using Beanstack,or by using stickers and a paper log()from the library. All kids who take an active part in the challenge will also be entered in weekly drawings for some great prizes from local businesses. Easy ways to get started today... Sign up at vermont.beanstack.org,or download the free Beanstack app on a smartphone or tablet,or just stop by the library and we'll help you sign up. If you're already registered on Beanstack,just sign in to your account,click on this year's Summer Reading Challenge,and start receiving badges()by logging your reading and other learning activities. Taking a part without using Beanstack: Don't worry.We still have paper reading logs stickers for those who prefer them!Just fill out the paper registration form at the library,hand it to one of our friendly librarians,and take home a page of 50 stickers a paper reading log. Record your reading using one sticker for every 20 minutes of reading.Don't forget to turn in your completed reading log to Garrett Brinton by August 1st to qualify(使合格)for your free book&pizza gift certificates！ 21.What can kids get for finishing the challenge? A.A book and a pizza for free. B.Some stickers from the library. C.A chance to draw a great prize. D.Nice gifts from the local businesses. 英语试题第4页（共14页） 22.How many ways are there for a newcomer to start the challenge? A.One. B.Two C.Three. D.Four. 23.What's the text mainly about? A.Advertising a local library. B.Introducing a reading activity. C.Introducing summer reading materials D.Advertising products from local businesses. B When Nikita Neogy fell ill,she couldn't go to school and the world slowed down.For a nine-year-old girl in Dubai,that meant more time at home.She picked up a pencil and began to draw.Little did she know that this habit would grow into international recognition,with great achievements in major competitions. Now 15,Nikita looks back at how it all began."I always enjoyed drawing, but the slow time gave me something new:Time to practice after online classes," she says.Instead of drawing once in a while,she started spending hours on it every day. She became interested in portraits().Faces were the most challenging subject because even a small mistake could change a person's expression.She remembers drawing eyes again and again,trying to understand how light, shadows,and sizes worked together. Nikita didn't have an art teacher.She learned from online videos and studied the work of other artists.Through trial and error,she kept trying to find a solution,as she says."I could tell when something looked wrong,but I didn't always know why.I learned by watching,studying,and most importantly, making mistakes and trying again,"she says. Her progress was slow but continuous.She didn't notice a single big change- it happened little by little.Soon,she started sharing her work.Then came opportunities she had never expected.She received an art scholarship() from her school and was asked to show her paintings in exhibitions. Her mother,Lisa Chatterjee,is proud of her daughter's journey."At first, 英语试题第5页（共14页）》 we thought drawing was just one of her hobbies,"she says."But Nikita never stopped.She kept drawing,and her love for art only grew." Now a young artist with many achievements,Nikita proves that hard work and patience can turn a simple hobby into something great.Even without a teacher,she found her own way through practice and determination. 24.What made Nikita take up drawing? A.Pressure from her family members. B.Encouragement from her art teacher. C.Extra spare time during her illness. D.Invitations from international contests. 25.Why did Nikita consider portrait painting difficult? A.Tiny errors may have a big influence. B.It took too long to finish in one sitting C.They required more colors than other subjects. D.Few online materials could offer useful guidance. 26.What is the mother's attitude towards Nikita's growth in art? A.Doubtful. B.Admiring. C.Unconcerned. D.Disappointed. 27.What lesson can we learn from Nikita's story? A.Drawing is a good way to spend free time. B.It is better to have a teacher than to learn alone. C.Nothing can stop us from realizing our dreams. D.With efforts and determination,we can achieve our goals. C When we go on holiday,we may like to go sightseeing.This means visiting- or seeing-famous and interesting places.But would you be interested in “sightsmelling'”? That's not a real word,but perhaps it should be!It could mean choosing a place to visit based on the way it smells！And if that sounds一or,“smells'”一like something you might like to do,a company from the UK has made a list of what it says are Europe's best-smelling cities. 英语试题第6页（共14页） This wasn't a scientific study,but there was a method that was used to decide which places smelled best.First,the company looked at how clean each city is. This measure is called the“environmental performance index(索引)”，and it includes things like cleanliness of air and water.Cities were also ranked based on how many bakeries,perfume()shops and flower shops they have for every 10 square kilometers!So if you like the smells of fresh bread,flowers and perfume-then,according to the report,Athens is the place to go. The Greek capital was at the top of the list,with more than 30 bakeries and 30 florists()for every 10 square kilometers.The report added that Athens also has great street markets full of fresh food,which helps make it a sweet- smelling city.However,visitors who have been in the famous old city during one of its garbage collector strikes will know that Athens doesn't always smell so good！ Paris,known for its baguettes -a kind of bread,was second in the list, while Zurich,Dublin and the city of Luxembourg came next.In ninth place was Valletta,the small but busy capital of Malta,where there are 196 bakeries for every 10 square kilometers!But don't expect to find hundreds of bakeries there- the city is less than 1 square kilometer in size! 28.What is "sightsmelling"according to the text? A.Learning a place with your nose. B.Visiting a place because of its smells. C.Seeing famous places with your eyes. D.Smelling flowers and bread in a market. 29.How did the company find out the best-smelling cities? A.Comparing the size of each city. B.Visiting all the bakeries in person. C.Asking local people to smell the flowers. D.Studying the environmental performance index. 英语试题第7页（共14页） 30.What can we learn about the top five cities on the list? A.Some of them are very small. B.Their smell mainly depends on bakeries. C.Not all of them always smell good. D.Their smell changes in different seasons. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.The Most Beautiful Cities in Europe B.A New Way to Choose Your Holiday Place C.Popular Holiday Places for Foreign Visitors D.Go "Sightsmelling"in Europe's Best Smelling Cities D A new study shows that getting more sleep can help students get better grades.Researchers studied over 1,100 university students in the United States. They wanted to see if small rewards could help students sleep more and if that would improve their schoolwork. At the start of the study,students slept only about 6.6 hours each night.Only 43%of them slept 7 hours or more on weeknights.Many students went to bed very late-some after 1 a.m.,and one in four after 2 a.m. The researchers used smart wristbands()to track sleep.They also built a phone app to send bedtime reminders and give small cash rewards.Students could earn about $4.75 each night if they slept at least 7 hours. The results were clear.Students who got rewards slept more.They added about 19 minutes of sleep on weeknights.Their grades also went up.Those in the sleep program earned higher grades that semester().Freshmen and STEM students benefited the most.Freshmen were away from home for the first time and had to manage their own time.Students in science and math courses also showed big improvements,especially in classes held around midday. The program helped students build more regular sleep schedules and cut back on nighttime screen use,including time spent watching videos or browsing() the Internet.Interestingly,students did not study more-they just changed when they studied.They moved some study time from late night to morning.What's 英语试题第8页（共14页） more,when the cash rewards stopped,some good habits stayed.Students kept about 8 extra minutes of sleep each night,along with more regular bedtimes and less screen time at night. This study shows that small rewards can help students build healthy sleep habits.Better sleep not only makes students feel more rested but also helps them do better in school.Sometimes,a good night's sleep is just as important as hard work! 32.What is the purpose of the study? A.To learn about students'sleep patterns B.To find out why students sleep late at night. C.To see if more sleep can lead to better grades. D.To test if cash rewards can change study habits. 33.How did the researchers encourage students to sleep more? A.They gave them better grades. B.They gave them wristbands as gifts. C.They asked their teachers to give less homework. D.They sent them bedtime alerts and offered money. 34.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.The importance of good habits. B.The effects of the sleep program C.The bad habits that students gave up. D.The influence of sleep on students'health. 35.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A.Education. B.Business. C.Culture. D.Sports. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。 The first week of a new school term often starts with good intentions.You set three alarms,buy a new notebook,and tell yourself this will be the term when 英语试题第9页（共14页） you stay organized.Then reality sets in.One alarm is ignored(),breakfast becomes a cookie,and the notebook disappears under some clothes.But this does not mean you are bad at the daily round.36 Consider making your bed.It sounds almost comically simple.37 You have completed one task before opening your laptop or checking your messages. Later,returning to a tidy room can make the day feel less messy. Meals matter,too.Students sometimes miss them because they are rushing to class,getting used to a dining hall,or learning to cook on their own.The result is often predictable:Energy drops,concentration disappears,and everything becomes boring by mid-afternoon.38 Just protect a few regular times to eat.Even a simple breakfast or a light dinner is better than depending on coffee all day. 39 College offers endless reasons to stay awake:Games,parties, homework,and the urge()to watch one more video.Missing sleep once in a while won't ruin your term,but always changing your bedtime can leave every morning feeling like a surprise attack. So begin small.Make the bed.Eat something before the afternoon.Put the phone down a little earlier.None of these habits will magically produce perfect grades or effortless mornings.40 Sometimes a successful school year does not begin with a big plan.It begins with knowing what happens next. A.You just need to start small. B.Having a good habit is important. C.A perfect meal plan is not necessary. D.Sleep may be the hardest habit to protect. E.But it gives the morning a clear starting point. F.Actually,all people are in the same situation as you. G.Together,however,they can turn a wild term into one that feels manageable. 英语试题第10页（共14页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白 处的最佳选项。 Last year,right after graduation,I made a choice that terrified and excited me in equal measure:I left my parents'protective wings and moved to Nanjing, completely 41 I still remember the day I finally signed my lease(and sat down on the floor of my empty 42.A wave of unreality washed over me.Staring at the wall,I couldn't help but 43:How on earth was I supposed to start a new 44 in a city where I knew nobody? Reality 45 sooner than expected.Terrified of making mistakes,I fully 46 my work,yet I still met difficulties sometimes.But the 47 wasn't the workload;it was the silence.Without friends or family nearby,days would pass when I 48 spoke a word out loud. To make a change,I 49 local interest groups and weekend clubs.I started hiking around Nanjing,50 the city and making real connections along the way.To make this place feel even more like 51,I even took in a tiny cat,whose quiet 52 warmed every corner of my apartment. Looking back,Nanjing has become the stage for my 53.Here I found a stronger,more 54 version()of myself.My future is still 55,but for the first time,I can't wait to see what comes next. 41.A.awake B.amazed C.alone D.stressed 42.A.house B.classroom C.office D.apartment 43.A.realize B.remember C.wonder D.believe 44.A.adventure B.activity C.trip D.life 45.A.happened B.hit C.appeared D.won 46.A.focused on B.applied for C.thought about D.cared for 英语试题第11页（共14页） 47.A.purpose B.challenge C.attraction D.response 48.A.always B.often C.seldom D.sometimes 49.A.built B.left C.visited D.joined 50.A.exploring B.entering C.searching D.contacting 51.A.school B.family C.home D.room 52.A.friendship B.company C.relationship D.appearance 53.A.courage B.hobby C.honesty D.patience 54.A.silent B.helpful C.relaxed D.confident 55.A.unnecessary B.uncertain C.unwise D.unusual 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shadow puppetry is an old Chinese art with a history of over 2,000 years. During the performance,performers move the puppets()56 thin sticks behind the screen while the shadows dance and tell stories. Hou Jianchuan is a 57 (profession)keeper of this art who has long been thinking about how to attract modern audience to the art.Born in 1961,he loved shadow plays as a child.Later,his life's path 58 (change)after he paid a visit to Wu Haitang,an elderly master of shadow puppetry.Due to his living a poor life,the shadow puppets Wu had collected throughout his life 59 (store) in a broken box,covered in a thick layer of dust.The sight made Hou worried. He couldn't help 60 (question)whether the art that had shaped his childhood had lost its place in modern society. Hou has also created new productions through the 61 (apply)of new technology.He worked with a research group and used computers 62 (take) clear pictures of ancient stone carvings.Then he made shadow puppets from those pictures.The show has been performed at the carving site for 15 years.So far,he 63 (teach)more than 300 students.They can go back to their hometowns and put on shows with local stories. In 2016,Hou took his shadow puppets to the United States,64 he told 英语试题第12页（共14页） the Chinese love story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai using music from Romeo and Juliet.Also,the performance ended with a waltz,keeping 65 traditional form of shadow puppetry while mixing in elements()of Western culture. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David来信说他最近因为误会，和朋友已经 一周没说话了。他不想失去这段友谊，但又不知道该怎么办。请你就此给他 写一封信，提出建议。内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.分析问题； 3.提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, I'm sorry to hear that you have a misunderstanding with your friend. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完 整的短文。 The sound of my sister Astrid yelling(喊)，“Wake up!”pulled me from my dreams.I complained,but all of a sudden,I realized it was Monday and the first class was English.The teacher,Mr.White,is usually kind but very strict.It was already 7:30 a.m.Moving quickly,I chose a dark green shirt,blue jeans,and black flats before hurrying downstairs.My mom greeted me cheerfully,but I still felt unhappy.Seeing the clock turn to 7:45,I quickly ate my breakfast,threw my books into my backpack,and rushed outside. 英语试题第13页（共14页） Unfortunately,I was too late.The bus driver didn't hear my shouts and drove right past my stop.Disappointed,I ran back home to find my mom gone. So I asked Astrid for help.She finally agreed to drive me,at the cost of cleaning her room the next day."This is the last time,"she said as we got into the car. We had not driven far when suddenly-bump!-another car hit us from behind.The airbags opened,and I fell forward,shocked.Thankfully,neither of us was hurt,but Astrid's car was damaged().So I had to walk since it was not very far away.The problem was,it was raining outside and I didn't bring an umbrella or raincoat with me.What was worse,within minutes,it was pouring heavily.Finally,I saw a red building-my school,Mapleton Middle School. At the school gate,the security guard stopped me.With a half-smile,he handed me a yellow card which stated LATE PASS.I entered the building, leaving wet footprints behind.When I got to my classroom,it was quiet.I tried to get in silently while Mr.White was busy writing on the blackboard. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Carefully,I slipped into my seat,hoping Mr.White wouldn't notice me. The bell rang at last,and I was ready to leave when Mr.White called my name. 英语试题第14页（共14页）