期中复习100题（江苏专用）（词汇辨析+单元语法+短语词组固定搭配+重难点易错知识）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册（译林版）

期中复习（词汇辨析+单元语法+短语词组固定搭配+重难点易错知识） (江苏专用) 1．—What’s your new friend like? —He is ________, and he often tells us funny jokes. A．cheerful      B．honest      C．humorous   D．caring 2．— Why do you like him? — He has a good ________ of humour and often makes us laugh. A．sense B．secret C．feeling D．thought 3．—What do you know about Benjamin Franklin? —He was a scientist, and his love of reading_______from the other children when he was young. A．woke him up B．put him up C．set him apart D．set him up 4．Tim is ________. He often leaves his homework at home. A．helpful B．useless C．careful D．careless 5．The more you care about others, ________ you will be. A．happy B．the happier C．happier D．the happiest 6．My new school has ________ students than my old one, so it is not very crowded. A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least 7．The arts are as ________ as languages, Maths and Science at Nancy’s school. A．the most important B．more important C．most important D．important 8．Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A．telling; bored B．telling; boring C．speaking; bored D．saying; boring 9．— The new movie has come out. Shall we watch it together? — Sure! I ________ seeing it in the cinema. A．want to B．look forward to C．had better D．would like to 10．— Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A．It sounds like fun B．You are joking C．I truly agree with you D．I don't think so 11．When you tell someone a new fact that goes ________ what he believes, he might not listen. A．across B．through C．besides D．against 12．Mobile payment makes it ________ for people to go shopping without taking any paper money. A．important B．possible C．surprising D．difficult 13．Don’t only ________ grades—developing skills is also important. A．focus on B．give up C．depend on D．write down 14．—Tom, you have ________ pocket money among us. —But I save the most. I manage my money well. A．little B．a little C．less D．the least 15．We can add suffix “-or” to the following words to form a new noun EXCEPT ________? A．invent B．visit C．plan D．act 16．—Jack, you kept spelling the words wrong in your homework. —Sorry, Mrs Green. I’ll do my homework ________. A．more careful B．more carefully C．most careful D．most carefully 17．What will the teacher say to Andrew? Andrew wants to improve his English skills. He knows that learning a language takes time and effort. Every day, he studies hard and keeps moving forward, taking one small step at a time. A．Practice makes perfect. B．Teach a man to fish rather than just give him fish. C．You are never too old to learn. D．It’s a good idea to save money for a rainy day. 18．There are many online shows with performers ________ different kinds of skills on the stage. A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 19．Yancheng is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu province, and it has a long history. A．any city B．any cities C．the other city D．any other city 20．— John, it’s your turn to answer the third question. Please go on. — Sorry, Mr. White. I didn’t catch what you said. Would you please ________ it? A．repeat B．pronounce C．record D．translate 21．I think hiking is ________ camping, so I seldom go hiking. A．so interesting than B．more interesting than C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 22．When you go abroad, you must be ________ cultural differences between the countries to behave (举止) well. A．aware of B．curious about C．proud of D．interested in 23．—How can I improve my language skills as a ________? —You should read, listen, speak and write more. A．secret B．part C．whole D．journey 24．— Andy got 100 points in the Maths exam. — ________. He has a talent for it and he works hard. A．I can’t believe it B．That sounds impossible C．It can’t be true D．It comes as no surprise 25．—What makes a good ________ ? —Being honest and keeping secrets for each other. A．friendship B．schoolwork C．environment D．programme 26．Our class teacher ________ some useful advice to us on how to learn English well. A．provides B．offers C．suggests D．improves 27．She is better at English than ________ students in her class. A．any other B．the other C．the others D．any 28．Li Ziqi’s videos help people find happiness in life. ________, her videos help people take a closer look at the amazing Chinese culture. A．Once B．However C．Largely D．Moreover 29．The air in the countryside is fresher than ________ in the city, and the trees in the countryside are taller than ________ in the city. A．that; those B．those; that C．that; that D．those; those 30．—What does the weather report say? —There will be some ________ in a few hours, and it will be much ________ than this morning. A．rainy; wet B．rain; wet C．rainy; wetter D．rain; wetter 31．Tom doesn’t sing ________ his sister, but his voice is ________ of all. A．as beautiful as; better B．as more beautiful as; good C．as beautifully as; best D．as beautifully as; the best 32．— Hey, guys! Don’t forget to take some masks with ________. — ________. A．you; OK, we won’t B．you; Yes, we will C．yourself; OK, we won’t D．yourselves; Yes, we will 33．The ________ you are, the ________ you’ll find it to get high marks in exams. A．more carefully; easier B．more careful; more easily C．more careful; easier D．more carefully; more easily 34．—We’d better take notes in class to learn better. —________. It’s a useful habit. A．Never mind B．I can’t agree more C．My pleasure D．It doesn’t matter 35．Lily is ________ honest teenager, so all her friends trust her deeply. A．a B．/ C．an D．the 36．Among all the classmates, Jack is one of ________ persons. He is always ready to give a hand. A．helpful B．more helpful C．the most helpful D．most helpful 37．—Could you help me do this DIY job? —No problem. Let’s read the ________ carefully first. A．introductions B．instructions C．inventions D．invitations 38．Compared with the other boys in the group, Tom behaves ________ and seldom loses his temper. A．politely B．more politely C．most politely D．polite 39．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite meaning. A．polite B．possible C．correct D．usual 40．—How can I make my DIY skills better? —Practice more. Remember, kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．along C．across D．above 41．You’d better ________ comparing yourself with others and focus on your own progress. A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stopped 42．—I think eating less sugar would help you sleep better at night. —Really? I never thought about that. ________. I’ll try cutting down. A．I’m afraid not B．That’s all right C．Maybe you have a point D．We’d better not 43．So I always ________ science courses online and really learn a lot from them. A．look forward to B．search for C．get along with D．set apart 44．“You’ll like her once you get to know her.” Which “once” below has the same meaning as the “once” here? A．I visit my grandparents in the country once a week. B．She once watched Nantong Team play in the JSCL. C．It isn’t too difficult once you find the correct method. D．Once he lived in America, but now he lives in China. 45．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly. So some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as low as B．as cheap as C．as expensive as D．as high as 46．— Who teaches ________ volleyball? — Nobody, they learn it by ________. A．them; themself B．them; them C．their; themselves D．them; themselves 47．—It is going to be very hot this summer. —Exactly. Why not ________ another air conditioner in the classroom? A．put in B．put away C．put on D．put out 48．—Why do you like winter best? —It’s cold and snowy. I like snow fights. ________, I can enjoy the Ice Festival here. A．Luckily B．However C．What’s more D．Also 49．—Mike, ________ off the lights when you leave the classroom. —OK, Mr. White. A．turn B．turns C．to turn D．turning 50．—What do you think makes a good friend? —A good friend should be honest. I can ________ everything he tells me. A．face B．encourage C．believe D．develop 51．The girl felt ________ after losing her favourite pencil box. She kept quiet and refused to talk with anyone. A．active B．cheerful C．unhappy D．energetic 52．—How many foreign languages can your cousin speak? —Two. He has ________ German lessons every week. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 53．—How is his German pronunciation? —Pretty good. It is as ________ as native speakers’. A．good B．well C．better D．best 54．—Could you tell me your sister’s ________? —She is 1.65 metres tall. She is taller than many girls in her grade. A．length B．age C．weight D．height 55．—I’ve heard this new game is really interesting, but I’m not sure if I can play it well. —Come on! You should ________. Maybe you’ll like it. A．have a rest B．have a look C．have a go D．have a talk 56．—Why do the trees grow so well in spring? —Because there is ________ rain in this season. A．many B．few C．plenty of D．a few 57．When you meet new classmates, you should ________ them politely and show respect. A．laugh at B．nod to C．lie to D．fight with 58．Mike seldom watches TV on weekdays. ________, he enjoys watching dramas in his free time at weekends. A．However B．If C．So D．Because 59．Which of the following words can the suffix “-ish” be added to like “England-English”? A．Japan. B．Australia. C．Spain. D．Canada. 60．When doing group activities, we must ________ possible risks around us. A．cheer up B．stay away from C．take care of D．be aware of 61．—Which foreign language do you find easiest to learn? —Among all these foreign languages, French is ________ for me to learn. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 62．Our PE teacher wants us to form good habits. He often ________ us to keep doing sports every day. A．believes B．encourages C．provides D．suggests 63．Tom is ________ more outgoing than he was two years ago. A．quite B．so C．very D．much 64．—I’m worried about my school life. —________You can talk with your classmates and teachers when you meet problems. A．Don’t worry B．That’s true C．You’re welcome D．Not at all 65．—Kate is only ________ 11-year-old girl. But you can believe her words. —Yes, I know that. She is ________ honest girl. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 66．You must read the ________ before using the new smart phone, or you may use it in a wrong way. A．thoughts B．instructions C．suggestions D．sentences 67．Kitty is a(n) ________ girl. She always likes asking questions about lessons in class. A．energetic B．humorous C．curious D．patient 68．We can’t stop the popular use of AI in education. ________, we should think about how to use it safely and correctly. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Besides D．Moreover 69．Eating more vegetables and less meat can help children ________ the chance of getting ill and stay in good health. A．reduce B．repair C．repeat D．record 70．When chatting online with strangers, teenagers ________ share their real names, home addresses or phone numbers. A．may B．may not C．should D．shouldn’t 71．Many restaurants stick up posters to call on people to do something ________ food waste and form good eating habits. A．for B．against C．from D．through 72．Many families like to ________ new smart home devices like a voice-controlled lamp so that they can live a comfortable life. A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put together 73．—Did you watch the National Day military parade (阅兵典礼)? It was so great. —Sure! ________ big success it was! It showed our country’s power and strength. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 74．—Jimmy, you kept getting low marks in your tests. Maybe you don’t study ________ before. —Sorry, Mrs Smith. I’ll be more hard-working. A．as careful as B．so careless as C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as 75．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ Wang Chuqin. They often watch his table tennis competitions on channel CCTV-5. A．like B．likes C．liked D．liking 76．Suzy spent ________ time on mobile phones in her class because she likes to read books in her spare time. A．fewer B．less C．the fewest D．the least 77．To improve her English pronunciation, she always spends as much time as she can ________ the words correctly. A．pronouncing B．pronounce C．pronounces D．to pronounce 78．Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀) to make it have an opposite meaning？ A．able B．lucky C．possible D．sure 79．—Kate, don’t let anyone know our ideas for the school science festival. We don’t want others to copy us. —________ I will keep it secret. A．OK, I will. B．Sorry, I will. C．OK, I won’t. D．Yes, I won’t. 80．—Thank you for guiding me ________ the darkest days. —My pleasure. It’s your hard work that pays off. A．on B．at C．through D．by 81．In some parts of Yunnan, local people use traditional methods to make ________. A．dialects B．secrets C．talents D．products 82．—Maths is difficult. But with hard work and clear plans, I am successful in it. —Great. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A．incorrect B．impossible C．unlucky D．unimportant 83．—________ can AI bring us? —An easier way of learning and studying. A．What B．How C．Why D．Who 84．—How do books change you? —After reading books, I’m not as shy as before. ________, I’m willing to try new things. A．However B．So C．Later D．Moreover 85．—Our school plans to create more clubs for students to ________ their interests. —Wow, that’s cool! A．improve B．develop C．cause D．choose 86．The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best  ________ for her child. A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information 87．My mom often asks Mary to look after my little sister when she’s out, because we all think Mary is very _________. A．polite B．trustworthy C．humorous D．generous 88．—What sets your hometown ________? —Its ancient bridges and traditional water-town scenery. A．away B．against C．apart D．about 89．—Could you tell me the method of making such delicious bread? —Well, just follow the _________ in the cookbook. A．instructions B．messages C．advertisement D．information 90．You’d better _________ others’ secrets when _________ friends. A．not to be curious about; make B．to not be curious about; to make C．not be curious about; making D．not be curious of; making 91．—My bike’s light is broken. Dad is _________ a new one for me now. —Great! Then you can ride safely at night. A．putting on B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 92．Life is like a mirror (镜子). _________ at it _________ it will smile back． A．Smile; and B．To smile; and C．Smile; so D．To smile; or 93．—Shall we climb Tai Mountain? —Great. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is _________ to see once. A．as good as B．not so good as C．as well as D．not so well as 94．—The teachers in our school never make their classes ________. —That’s why I always listen carefully in class. I never feel ________. A．boring; bored B．bored; bored C．boring; boring D．bored; boring 95．—How is your school life? —Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school activities for students. A．offer B．provide C．invent D．encourage 96．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it. A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well 97．My mother always tells me to ________ the traffic lights when crossing the street. A．look at B．pay attention to C．think of D．look after 98．—Do you often help Betty with her English? —No. She learns English by ________. A．himself B．her C．herself D．him 99．Yesterday we three went shopping. I had ________ money so I bought ________ things. A．the least; the fewest B．the fewest; the least C．less; fewer D．fewer; less 100．Sometimes it takes much time to do a DIY job well, so we ________ be patient. A．can B．would C．should D．may 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习（词汇辨析+单元语法+短语词组固定搭配+重难点易错知识） (江苏专用) 1．—What’s your new friend like? —He is ________, and he often tells us funny jokes. A．cheerful      B．honest      C．humorous   D．caring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的新朋友怎么样？——他是幽默的，并且他经常给我们讲有趣的笑话。 cheerful快乐的；honest诚实的；humorous幽默的；caring关心他人的。根据“he often tells us funny jokes”可知，他经常讲有趣的笑话，说明他是幽默的。humorous符合语境。 2．— Why do you like him? — He has a good ________ of humour and often makes us laugh. A．sense B．secret C．feeling D．thought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢他？——他有很好的幽默感，经常逗我们笑。 sense感觉、意识；secret秘密；feeling感觉、情感；thought想法。根据“often makes us laugh”可知，他经常逗我们笑，体现他有幽默感，a sense of humour是固定短语，意为“幽默感”。 3．—What do you know about Benjamin Franklin? —He was a scientist, and his love of reading_______from the other children when he was young. A．woke him up B．put him up C．set him apart D．set him up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你对本杰明·富兰克林有什么了解？——他是一位科学家，年轻时对阅读的热爱使他和其他孩子不一样。 woke him up叫醒他；put him up提供住宿；留宿；set him apart使他与众不同；set him up陷害他，为他安排。根据语境，此处表达对阅读的热爱让他区别于其他孩子，因此填set him apart。 4．Tim is ________. He often leaves his homework at home. A．helpful B．useless C．careful D．careless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂姆是粗心的。他经常把作业忘在家里。 helpful乐于助人的；useless无用的；careful细心的；careless粗心的。根据“He often leaves his homework at home.”可知经常把作业忘在家里，说明他是粗心的。 5．The more you care about others, ________ you will be. A．happy B．the happier C．happier D．the happiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越关心他人，你就会越快乐。 “the + 比较级，the + 比较级”为固定结构，意为“越……，就越……”，happy的比较级为happier。应填the happier。 6．My new school has ________ students than my old one, so it is not very crowded. A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的新学校比我的旧学校有更少的学生，所以它不是很拥挤。 fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewest最少的，修饰可数名词复数；least最少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“than”可知应用比较级，“students”是可数名词复数，应用fewer修饰。故选A。 7．The arts are as ________ as languages, Maths and Science at Nancy’s school. A．the most important B．more important C．most important D．important 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在Nancy的学校，艺术课和语言、数学、科学课一样重要。 important重要的。根据题干中的“as…as”结构可知，此处考查“as+形容词原级+as”，表示“和……一样”，故应用形容词原级important，意为“和语言课一样重要”。 8．Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A．telling; bored B．telling; boring C．speaking; bored D．saying; boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我讲有趣的笑话。和你在一起我从不觉得无聊。 考查动词及形容词辨析。telling告诉；speaking说，后跟语言；saying说，后跟内容；bored感到无聊的，形容人；boring无聊的，形容物。tell jokes“讲笑话”，固定短语；空二处根据“I”可知，此处是形容人，用-ed的形容词作表语。故选A。 9．— The new movie has come out. Shall we watch it together? — Sure! I ________ seeing it in the cinema. A．want to B．look forward to C．had better D．would like to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——新电影上映了，我们要一起去看吗？——当然！我期待在电影院看它。 want to想要；look forward to期待；had better最好；would like to想要。根据空格后的seeing可知，此处需要填入一个能接动名词的短语。want to、had better、would like to后都接动词原形，只有look forward to中的to是介词，后接动名词，表示“期待做某事”，且符合语境。故选B。 10．— Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A．It sounds like fun B．You are joking C．I truly agree with you D．I don't think so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——读书使人充实。——我真正同意你的看法，无论我走到哪里，我总是带着一本书。 It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；You are joking你在开玩笑吧；I truly agree with you我真正同意你的看法；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据下文“Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.”可知，说话人无论去哪都带着书，说明他非常热爱读书，因此是认同对方“读书使人充实”的观点。故选C。 11．When you tell someone a new fact that goes ________ what he believes, he might not listen. A．across B．through C．besides D．against 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你告诉某人一个与他所相信的事实相违背的新事实时，他可能不会听。 across穿过；through通过；besides除……之外；against反对，违背。根据“When you tell someone a new fact that goes...what he believes, he might not listen.”可知，他不相信新事实是因为新事实与他原有信念冲突，固定短语go against“违背，违反”符合语境。 12．Mobile payment makes it ________ for people to go shopping without taking any paper money. A．important B．possible C．surprising D．difficult 【答案】B 【详解】句意：移动支付让人们不带纸币购物成为可能。 important重要的；possible可能的；surprising令人惊讶的；difficult困难的。结合语境，移动支付让不带纸币购物这件事可以实现，应填possible。 13．Don’t only ________ grades—developing skills is also important. A．focus on B．give up C．depend on D．write down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要只关注分数——培养技能也很重要。 focus on关注，集中精力于；give up放弃；depend on依赖，取决于；write down写下。由破折号后的“developing skills is also important”可知，这里在提醒学生不要仅仅“关注”分数，focus on符合语境。故选A。 14．—Tom, you have ________ pocket money among us. —But I save the most. I manage my money well. A．little B．a little C．less D．the least 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tom，我们当中你的零花钱最少。——但我存得最多，我很会理财。 根据“among us”可知，这是最高级的标志词，且需要与答句中“I save the most”相对应，所以空格中需要填最高级，所以要用the least。 15．We can add suffix “-or” to the following words to form a new noun EXCEPT ________? A．invent B．visit C．plan D．act 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以给下列单词添加后缀“-or”来构成新名词，除了哪一个？ invent发明；visit参观；plan计划；act行动。invent加-or变为inventor“发明家”，visit加-or变为visitor“参观者”，act加-or变为actor“演员”，plan不能直接加后缀-or构成新名词。应填plan。 16．—Jack, you kept spelling the words wrong in your homework. —Sorry, Mrs Green. I’ll do my homework ________. A．more careful B．more carefully C．most careful D．most carefully 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：——杰克，你在作业中总是拼错单词。——对不起，格林老师。我会更仔细地做作业。 more careful更仔细的，形容词比较级；more carefully更仔细地，副词比较级；most careful最仔细的，形容词最高级；most carefully最仔细地，副词最高级。修饰动词do，要用副词，结合语境可知，这里是和之前对比，要用比较级，所以要填more carefully。 17．What will the teacher say to Andrew? Andrew wants to improve his English skills. He knows that learning a language takes time and effort. Every day, he studies hard and keeps moving forward, taking one small step at a time. A．Practice makes perfect. B．Teach a man to fish rather than just give him fish. C．You are never too old to learn. D．It’s a good idea to save money for a rainy day. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师会对安德鲁说什么？ Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；Teach a man to fish rather than just give him fish.授人以鱼不如授人以渔；You are never too old to learn.活到老学到老；It’s a good idea to save money for a rainy day.未雨绸缪。结合“Andrew wants to improve his English skills. He knows that learning a language takes time and effort. Every day, he studies hard and keeps moving forward, taking one small step at a time.”可知，Andrew想要提升英语，每天努力学习、一点点稳步前进，所以老师会对他说“熟能生巧”，应填Practice makes perfect。 18．There are many online shows with performers ________ different kinds of skills on the stage. A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有很多线上节目，表演者在舞台上分享各式各样的技能。 根据“There are many online shows with performers... different kinds of skills on the stage.”，此处是with的复合结构，现在分词作宾语补足语，performers和share是主动关系，应用sharing。   19．Yancheng is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu province, and it has a long history. A．any city B．any cities C．the other city D．any other city 【答案】D 【详解】句意：盐城比江苏省的任何其他城市都大，而且它历史悠久。 根据句中“Yancheng is bigger than…in Jiangsu province”可知，盐城本身就属于江苏省内的一员。在同类或同一范围的事物进行比较时，必须将主语本身排除在外，表示“比任何其他一个……都”的固定结构为“比较级+than+any other+单数名词”，应填any other city。 20．— John, it’s your turn to answer the third question. Please go on. — Sorry, Mr. White. I didn’t catch what you said. Would you please ________ it? A．repeat B．pronounce C．record D．translate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——约翰，轮到你回答第三个问题了，请继续。——抱歉，怀特先生，我没听清您说的话，您能重复一遍吗？ repeat重复；pronounce发音；record记录；translate翻译。根据上文“I didn’t catch what you said.”可知，约翰是因为没听清而请求老师再说一遍，因此需要老师“重复”，用repeat。 21．I think hiking is ________ camping, so I seldom go hiking. A．so interesting than B．more interesting than C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为徒步旅行不如露营有趣，所以我很少去徒步旅行。 so interesting than（搭配错误，so不与than连用）；more interesting than比……更有趣；not so interesting as不如……有趣；as interesting as和……一样有趣。根据后半句“so I seldom go hiking”可知，说话者很少去徒步，说明他觉得徒步旅行不如露营有趣，因此表示“不如……”应使用固定句型not so/as+形容词原级+as。所以应选C“not so interesting as”。 22．When you go abroad, you must be ________ cultural differences between the countries to behave (举止) well. A．aware of B．curious about C．proud of D．interested in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你出国时，你必须意识到国家之间的文化差异，才能举止得体。 aware of意识到，知道；curious about对……好奇；proud of对……自豪；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“When you go abroad, you must be... cultural differences between the countries to behave well.”可知，此处是指出国想要举止得体，需要留意、清楚文化差异，应用aware of。 23．—How can I improve my language skills as a ________? —You should read, listen, speak and write more. A．secret B．part C．whole D．journey 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能整体提高我的语言技能？——你应该多读、多听、多说、多写。 secret秘密；part部分；whole整体；journey旅程。根据题干“as a ________”及“improve my language skills”可知，此处表示“作为一个整体”，用as a whole表示，应填whole。 24．— Andy got 100 points in the Maths exam. — ________. He has a talent for it and he works hard. A．I can’t believe it B．That sounds impossible C．It can’t be true D．It comes as no surprise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Andy数学考了100分。——这不意外。他有天赋而且很努力。   I can’t believe it我不敢相信；That sounds impossible听起来不可能；It can’t be true不可能是真的；It comes as no surprise这不足为奇。根据后文“He has a talent for it and he works hard.”，可知空处是对安迪考满分这件事表示合乎情理、并不意外的态度。应填It comes as no surprise。 25．—What makes a good ________ ? —Being honest and keeping secrets for each other. A．friendship B．schoolwork C．environment D．programme 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——什么造就了一段好的友谊？——诚实和相互保守秘密。 friendship友谊；schoolwork学校作业；environment环境；programme节目。根据答语“Being honest and keeping secrets for each other.”可知，诚实和互相保守秘密是朋友间的相处之道，推测问句询问的是关于友谊的内容。 26．Our class teacher ________ some useful advice to us on how to learn English well. A．provides B．offers C．suggests D．improves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班主任向我们提供了一些关于如何学好英语的有用建议。 provides提供；offers提供；suggests建议；improves改善。provide常用搭配为provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.；offer常用搭配为offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.；suggest后常接doing sth.或that从句，不直接接advice；improve意为“改善”，语意不通。根据句中介词to及语境，offer sth. to sb.符合语法和句意。 27．She is better at English than ________ students in her class. A．any other B．the other C．the others D．any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她比班上其他学生更擅长英语。 any other其他任何一个；the other（两者中的）另一个，其余的；the others其余全部；any任何。根据“in her class”可知，主语在比较范围内，即在同范围内用比较级表示最高级，应用结构“主语+谓语+比较级+than+any other+单数名词+范围”或“主语+谓语+比较级+than+the other+复数名词+范围”，空后“students”为复数，故选B。 28．Li Ziqi’s videos help people find happiness in life. ________, her videos help people take a closer look at the amazing Chinese culture. A．Once B．However C．Largely D．Moreover 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李子柒的视频帮助人们找到生活中的幸福。此外，她的视频帮助人们更近距离地了解令人惊叹的中国文化。 Once一旦/曾经；However然而；Largely主要地；Moreover此外。根据前句“help people find happiness in life”和后句“help people take a closer look at the amazing Chinese culture”可知，前后句是递进关系，表示除了前面的作用外还有后面的作用，“此外”符合语境。 29．The air in the countryside is fresher than ________ in the city, and the trees in the countryside are taller than ________ in the city. A．that; those B．those; that C．that; that D．those; those 【答案】A 【详解】句意：乡村的空气比城市的空气更新鲜，并且乡村的树木比城市的树木更高。 在比较级句型中，为了避免名词重复，常用that指代前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词，用those指代前面提到的复数可数名词。第一空指代不可数名词air，应用that；第二空指代复数名词trees，应用those。因此选A。 30．—What does the weather report say? —There will be some ________ in a few hours, and it will be much ________ than this morning. A．rainy; wet B．rain; wet C．rainy; wetter D．rain; wetter 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——天气预报怎么说？——几小时后将会有一些雨，并且会比今天早上更潮湿。 rain雨/下雨，名词/动词；rainy下雨的，形容词；wet湿的；wetter更湿。some后接名词，故第一空填rain；than表示比较，much修饰比较级，wet是原级，wetter是比较级，故第二空填wetter。应选rain；wetter。 31．Tom doesn’t sing ________ his sister, but his voice is ________ of all. A．as beautiful as; better B．as more beautiful as; good C．as beautifully as; best D．as beautifully as; the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆唱歌不如他妹妹好听，但他的嗓音是所有人中最好的。 第一空修饰动词sing，需用副词beautifully，否定句中表示“不如……”用not as...as结构；第二空根据范围状语of all可知应用最高级，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the，用the best。应选as beautifully as; the best。 32．— Hey, guys! Don’t forget to take some masks with ________. — ________. A．you; OK, we won’t B．you; Yes, we will C．yourself; OK, we won’t D．yourselves; Yes, we will 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嘿，伙计们！别忘了随身带上一些口罩。——好的，我们不会忘。 you你、你们；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“Don’t forget to take some masks with”可知，take sth. with you表示“随身携带某物”；根据“Don’t forget”可知，答语应为OK, we won’t，表示不会忘记，应填you; OK, we won’t。 33．The ________ you are, the ________ you’ll find it to get high marks in exams. A．more carefully; easier B．more careful; more easily C．more careful; easier D．more carefully; more easily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你越仔细，你就会发现考试中取得高分越容易。 观察句子结构，句子使用the + 比较级，the + 比较级（越……，就越……）句型。第一空后面是系动词are，系动词后需要接形容词作表语，因此要使用形容词careful的比较级more careful，排除副词形式的选项（more carefully是副词比较级，不能作表语）；第二空符合固定结构find it + 形容词 + to do sth.（发现做某事是……的），其中it是形式宾语，后面需要用形容词作宾语补足语，因此要使用形容词easy的比较级easier，排除副词形式的选项（more easily是副词比较级，无法作宾补）。 34．—We’d better take notes in class to learn better. —________. It’s a useful habit. A．Never mind B．I can’t agree more C．My pleasure D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们最好在课上做笔记以便更好地学习。——我完全同意。这是一个有用的习惯。 Never mind没关系/别介意；I can’t agree more我完全同意；My pleasure不客气/我的荣幸；It doesn’t matter没关系。 根据答语后半句“It’s a useful habit.”可知，说话者认可对方的建议，表示强烈的赞同，“I can’t agree more”符合语境。 35．Lily is ________ honest teenager, so all her friends trust her deeply. A．a B．/ C．an D．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉是一个诚实的青少年，所以她所有的朋友都深深地信任她。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；/ 不填；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个（特指）。此处表示泛指“一个”，且honest发音以元音音素开头，应填an。 36．Among all the classmates, Jack is one of ________ persons. He is always ready to give a hand. A．helpful B．more helpful C．the most helpful D．most helpful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在所有同学中，杰克是最乐于助人的人之一。他总是乐于伸出援手。 根据题干“Among all the classmates”及“one of ________ persons”可知，one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，应填the most helpful。 37．—Could you help me do this DIY job? —No problem. Let’s read the ________ carefully first. A．introductions B．instructions C．inventions D．invitations 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我做这个DIY工作吗？——没问题。让我们先仔细阅读说明。 考查名词辨析。introductions介绍；instructions说明；inventions发明；invitations邀请。根据“Could you help me do this DIY job”和“No problem.”可知，在DIY工作中，通常需要阅读操作说明来指导步骤。故选B。 38．Compared with the other boys in the group, Tom behaves ________ and seldom loses his temper. A．politely B．more politely C．most politely D．polite 【答案】B 【详解】句意：与组里其他男孩相比，汤姆表现得更礼貌，很少发脾气。 politely礼貌地；more politely更礼貌地；most politely最礼貌地；polite礼貌的。修饰动词behaves需用副词，排除D；根据“Compared with other boys in the group”可知是两者之间的比较，应用比较级，排除A、C。应填more politely。 39．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite meaning. A．polite B．possible C．correct D．usual 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可以在下列哪个单词前加前缀“un-”使其具有相反的意思。 考查词缀。polite有礼貌的；possible可能的；correct正确的；usual通常的。根据“We can add the prefix ‘un-’ to…to give it the opposite meaning.”可知，在单词前加前缀“un-”使其具有相反的意思，usual加“un-”变为unusual“不寻常的”。故选D。 40．—How can I make my DIY skills better? —Practice more. Remember, kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．along C．across D．above 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能提高我的手工技能?——多练习。记住，风筝逆风飞得最高，而不是顺风。 against逆着、对着；along沿着；across穿过；above 在……上方。根据常识，风筝逆风才能飞得高，against the wind表示“逆风”，故选A。 41．You’d better ________ comparing yourself with others and focus on your own progress. A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stopped 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你最好停止把自己和别人比较，专注于你自己的进步。 had better意为“最好”，后接动词原形，had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”。此处用动词原形，应填stop。 42．—I think eating less sugar would help you sleep better at night. —Really? I never thought about that. ________. I’ll try cutting down. A．I’m afraid not B．That’s all right C．Maybe you have a point D．We’d better not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为少吃糖会帮助你晚上睡得更好。——真的吗？我从未想过那个。也许你说得有道理。我会尝试减少（糖分）。 考查情境交际用语。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；That’s all right没关系；Maybe you have a point也许你说得有道理；We’d better not我们最好不要。根据答语“I’ll try cutting down.”可知，此处表示认可对方的建议，故选C。 43．So I always ________ science courses online and really learn a lot from them. A．look forward to B．search for C．get along with D．set apart 【答案】B 【详解】句意：所以我总是在网上搜索科学课程，并且真的从它们中学到了很多。 考查动词短语。look forward to期待；search for搜索；get along with与……和睦相处；set apart使……与众不同。根据语境可知，此处是在描述在网上搜索科学课程的行为，所以应该用search for。故选B。 44．“You’ll like her once you get to know her.” Which “once” below has the same meaning as the “once” here? A．I visit my grandparents in the country once a week. B．She once watched Nantong Team play in the JSCL. C．It isn’t too difficult once you find the correct method. D．Once he lived in America, but now he lives in China. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“一旦你了解她，你就会喜欢她。”下列哪个“once”与此处的“once”意思相同？ 考查“once”的词义辨析。I visit my grandparents in the country once a week我每周去乡下看望祖父母一次；She once watched Nantong Team play in the JSCL她曾经看过南通队参加江苏省城市足球联赛；It isn’t too difficult once you find the correct method一旦你找到正确的方法，就不难了；Once he lived in America, but now he lives in China他曾经住在美国，但现在住在中国。题干中的“once”意为“一旦”，作连词，引导条件状语从句。C选项中的“once”也意为“一旦”，也是引导条件状语从句，与题干相同。故选C。 45．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly. So some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as low as B．as cheap as C．as expensive as D．as high as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汽油的价格没有去年的低。——确实如此。所以一些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代。 考查形容词原级比较。as low as和……一样低；as cheap as和……一样便宜；as expensive as和……一样昂贵；as high as和……一样高。根据语境可知，此处是在描述汽油价格的情况，结合常识以及“So some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.”可知，这里说的是汽油价格没有去年低，形容价格(price)高低用“high”或者“low”。故选A。 46．— Who teaches ________ volleyball? — Nobody, they learn it by ________. A．them; themself B．them; them C．their; themselves D．them; themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谁教他们排球？——没有人，他们是自学的。 考查代词辨析。them他们，代词宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。第一空作动词teaches的宾语，需用宾格代词them（他们）；第二空表示“他们自己”，且by oneself是固定搭配，主语they对应反身代词themselves。故选D。 47．—It is going to be very hot this summer. —Exactly. Why not ________ another air conditioner in the classroom? A．put in B．put away C．put on D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今年夏天会很热。——确实。为什么不在教室里再安装一个空调？ 考查动词短语辨析。put in安装；put away收起来；put on穿上；put out熄灭。根据“Why not...another air conditioner in the classroom?”可知，表示安装空调。故选A。 48．—Why do you like winter best? —It’s cold and snowy. I like snow fights. ________, I can enjoy the Ice Festival here. A．Luckily B．However C．What’s more D．Also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么最喜欢冬天？——天气寒冷且多雪。我喜欢打雪仗。此外，我还能在这里享受冰雪节。 Luckily幸运地；However然而；What’s more此外/而且；Also也（用于句中实义动词前，且没有“what’s more”语气强烈）。根据“I like snow fights.”和“I can enjoy the Ice Festival here.”可知，这是对喜欢冬天的原因的补充，表示递进关系，应填“What’s more”。 49．—Mike, ________ off the lights when you leave the classroom. —OK, Mr. White. A．turn B．turns C．to turn D．turning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，当你离开教室的时候请关灯。——好的，白先生。 考查动词时态。turn旋转。根据语境可知，本题考查祈使句，用动词原形，turn off表示关灯，故选A。 50．—What do you think makes a good friend? —A good friend should be honest. I can ________ everything he tells me. A．face B．encourage C．believe D．develop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为什么能造就一个好朋友？——好朋友应该是诚实的。我可以相信他告诉我的所有事情。 face面对；encourage鼓励；believe相信；develop发展。根据“A good friend should be honest.”可知，因为朋友是诚实的，所以可以相信他说的话。应填believe。 51．The girl felt ________ after losing her favourite pencil box. She kept quiet and refused to talk with anyone. A．active B．cheerful C．unhappy D．energetic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个女孩在丢失了她最喜欢的铅笔盒后感到不快乐。她保持安静，拒绝和任何人说话。 active活跃的；cheerful快乐的；unhappy不快乐的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“after losing her favourite pencil box”及“She kept quiet and refused to talk with anyone”可知，丢失心爱之物且不愿交流，推测出她是不快乐的。应填unhappy。 52．—How many foreign languages can your cousin speak? —Two. He has ________ German lessons every week. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你表哥会说几门外语？——两门。他每周上几节德语课。 few和a few修饰可数名词，little和a little修饰不可数名词；带a的表肯定含义，不带a的表否定含义。根据lessons是可数名词复数，排除C和D。根据前文Two可知他会说两门外语，语境表肯定，排除A。故选B。 53．—How is his German pronunciation? —Pretty good. It is as ________ as native speakers’. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他的德语发音怎么样？——相当好。它和本族语者的一样好。 good好的；well好地/健康的；better更好的（地）；best最好的（地）。as...as中间需用形容词或副词的原级，排除C和D。又因为系动词is后接形容词作表语，表示“好的”，所以用good。 54．—Could you tell me your sister’s ________? —She is 1.65 metres tall. She is taller than many girls in her grade. A．length B．age C．weight D．height 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你姐姐的身高吗？——她身高1.65米。她比年级里许多女孩都高。 length长度；age年龄；weight 体重；height身高。根据答语“She is 1.65 metres tall.”可知是在询问身高。应填height。 55．—I’ve heard this new game is really interesting, but I’m not sure if I can play it well. —Come on! You should ________. Maybe you’ll like it. A．have a rest B．have a look C．have a go D．have a talk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说这个新游戏真的很有趣，但我不确定我是否能玩得好。——加油！你应该试一试。也许你会喜欢的。 have a rest休息一下；have a look看一看；have a go试一试；have a talk交谈。根据“Come on!”及“Maybe you’ll like it.”可知，说话者在鼓励对方尝试玩这个游戏。 56．—Why do the trees grow so well in spring? —Because there is ________ rain in this season. A．many B．few C．plenty of D．a few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么树木在春天长得这么好？——因为这个季节有充足的雨水。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；plenty of大量的，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。rain是不可数名词，因此用plenty of。因此应选C。 57．When you meet new classmates, you should ________ them politely and show respect. A．laugh at B．nod to C．lie to D．fight with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你见到新同学时，你应该礼貌地向他们点头并表示尊重。 laugh at嘲笑；nod to向……点头；lie to对……撒谎；fight with和……打架。根据“politely and show respect”可知，此处指向新同学礼貌地“点头”，nod to符合语境。 58．Mike seldom watches TV on weekdays. ________, he enjoys watching dramas in his free time at weekends. A．However B．If C．So D．Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克工作日很少看电视。然而，他喜欢周末空闲时间看剧。 However然而；If如果；So所以；Because因为。前后两句存在转折关系，所以用However。 59．Which of the following words can the suffix “-ish” be added to like “England-English”? A．Japan. B．Australia. C．Spain. D．Canada. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词可以像“England-English”那样添加后缀“-ish”？ Japan日本；Australia澳大利亚；Spain西班牙；Canada加拿大。Spain可派生为Spanish，意为“西班牙的；西班牙语”，符合“-ish”后缀变化规律。Japan变为Japanese，Australia变为Australian，Canada变为Canadian。故选C。 60．When doing group activities, we must ________ possible risks around us. A．cheer up B．stay away from C．take care of D．be aware of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在进行小组活动时，我们必须意识到周围可能存在的风险。 cheer up振作起来；stay away from远离；take care of照顾；be aware of意识到。根据“When doing group activities, we must … possible risks around us.”可知，此处表达对周围潜在风险的警觉，应填be aware of。 61．—Which foreign language do you find easiest to learn? —Among all these foreign languages, French is ________ for me to learn. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得哪门外语最容易学？——在所有这些外语中，法语对我来说是最容易学的。 easy容易的；easier更容易的；easiest最容易的；the easiest最容易的。根据“Among all these foreign languages”可知是在三者或三者以上之间进行比较，应用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the。应填the easiest。 62．Our PE teacher wants us to form good habits. He often ________ us to keep doing sports every day. A．believes B．encourages C．provides D．suggests 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的体育老师希望我们养成良好的习惯。他经常鼓励我们每天坚持运动。 believes相信；encourages鼓励；provides提供；suggests建议。根据“...us to keep doing sports every day”可知，此处结构为“动词+sb.+to do sth.”，且语境为老师“激励”或“建议”学生运动；encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，符合题意；suggest后不接sb. to do sth.，常见用法是suggest doing sth.。 63．Tom is ________ more outgoing than he was two years ago. A．quite B．so C．very D．much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆比两年前外向得多了。 quite相当；so如此；very非常；much得多。根据“”... more outgoing”可知，空格后是形容词比较级。very，quite，so通常修饰形容词原级，much可以修饰比较级表示程度加深。 64．—I’m worried about my school life. —________You can talk with your classmates and teachers when you meet problems. A．Don’t worry B．That’s true C．You’re welcome D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意： —— 我担心我的校园生活。 —— 别担心。遇到问题时你可以和同学、老师聊聊。 Don’t worry别担心； That’s true那是真的； You’re welcome不客气； Not at all一点也不；不客气。根据“I’m worried about my school life.”可知，对方在诉说自己的担忧，此处需要一句安慰的话语，Don’t worry符合语境。 65．—Kate is only ________ 11-year-old girl. But you can believe her words. —Yes, I know that. She is ________ honest girl. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯特只是一个 11 岁的女孩。但你可以相信她的话。——是的，我知道。她是一个诚实的女孩。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。11的英文表达是eleven，以元音音素开头，因此第一空用an；honest首字母h不发音，以元音音素开头，因此第二空用an。 66．You must read the ________ before using the new smart phone, or you may use it in a wrong way. A．thoughts B．instructions C．suggestions D．sentences 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在使用新智能手机之前你必须阅读说明书，否则你可能会以错误的方式使用它。 thoughts想法；instructions说明、操作指南；suggestions建议；sentences句子。使用新设备前应阅读“操作指南”，应填instructions。 67．Kitty is a(n) ________ girl. She always likes asking questions about lessons in class. A．energetic B．humorous C．curious D．patient 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Kitty是一个好奇的女孩。她总是在课堂上喜欢问关于课程的问题。 curious好奇的；energetic精力充沛的；humorous幽默的；patient耐心的。根据“ She always likes asking questions about lessons in class.”可知她喜欢提问，对事物充满好奇心，应填curious。 68．We can’t stop the popular use of AI in education. ________, we should think about how to use it safely and correctly. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Besides D．Moreover 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们不能阻止人工智能在教育中的普及。相反，我们应该思考如何安全、正确地使用它。 Instead相反，Anyway无论如何，Besides此外，Moreover而且。Instead可用于表示前面的情况无法改变，转而提出另一种做法，符合前后转折的逻辑关系；其他选项均不表示这种对比转折，应填Instead。 69．Eating more vegetables and less meat can help children ________ the chance of getting ill and stay in good health. A．reduce B．repair C．repeat D．record 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜少吃肉可以帮助孩子降低生病的机会并保持健康。 reduce意为“减少”，符合语境，指通过健康饮食降低患病几率；repair“修理”，repeat“重复”，record“记录”，均不符合语境。 70．When chatting online with strangers, teenagers ________ share their real names, home addresses or phone numbers. A．may B．may not C．should D．shouldn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当青少年在网上与陌生人聊天时，他们不应该分享自己的真实姓名、家庭住址或电话号码。 may可以，表示允许；may not可能不，不被允许；should应该，表示建议或劝告；shouldn’t不应该，表示建议或劝告。结合“teenagers ________ share their real names, home addresses or phone numbers.”可知，这里是指他们不应该分享自己的真实姓名、家庭住址或电话号码，应填shouldn’t，符合安全上网的原则。 71．Many restaurants stick up posters to call on people to do something ________ food waste and form good eating habits. A．for B．against C．from D．through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多餐馆张贴海报，号召人们做一些事情来反对食物浪费并养成良好的饮食习惯。 for为了；against反对；from来自；through通过。根据“号召人们做一些事情”以及“食物浪费”可知，应是反对食物浪费，应填against。 72．Many families like to ________ new smart home devices like a voice-controlled lamp so that they can live a comfortable life. A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put together 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多家庭喜欢安装新的智能家居设备，比如声控灯，以便他们能过上舒适的生活。 put on穿上；put up张贴；put in安装；put together组装。根据“new smart home devices... so that they can live a comfortable life”可知，为了让生活更舒适，家庭通常安装这些设备，put in 符合语境。 73．—Did you watch the National Day military parade (阅兵典礼)? It was so great. —Sure! ________ big success it was! It showed our country’s power and strength. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你观看国庆阅兵典礼了吗？它太棒了。——当然！它是多么大的一次成功啊！它展示了我们国家的力量和实力。 句子是感叹句，中心词success是名词，应用What引导；success在此处表示“一件成功的事”，是可数名词单数，且big以辅音音素开头，所以前面需加不定冠词a。 74．—Jimmy, you kept getting low marks in your tests. Maybe you don’t study ________ before. —Sorry, Mrs Smith. I’ll be more hard-working. A．as careful as B．so careless as C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉米，你考试成绩一直很低。也许你以前学习没有这么认真。——对不起，史密斯夫人。我会更加努力地。 as careful as和……一样认真；so careless as和……一样粗心；as carelessly as和……一样粗心地；so carefully as和……一样认真地。根据“I’ll be more hard-working.”可知，此处指学习没有这么认真，含否定词don’t，否定结构中通常用so…as表示比较，且修饰动词study应用副词 carefully。 75．Not only the students but also their teacher ________ Wang Chuqin. They often watch his table tennis competitions on channel CCTV-5. A．like B．likes C．liked D．liking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅学生们，而且他们的老师也喜欢王楚钦。他们经常在CCTV-5频道观看他的乒乓球比赛。 like“喜欢”，动词原形；likes第三人称单数形式；liked动词的过去式；liking动名词。“not only... but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则，即与离它最近的主语“their teacher”保持一致, “teacher”是第三人称单数，且句子描述一般性事实，应填一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“likes”。 76．Suzy spent ________ time on mobile phones in her class because she likes to read books in her spare time. A．fewer B．less C．the fewest D．the least 【答案】D 【详解】句意：苏茜在她的课上花在手机上的时间最少，因为她喜欢在业余时间看书。 fewer更少的，是比较级，修饰可数名词；less更少的，是比较级，修饰不可数名词；the fewest最少的，是最高级，修饰可数名词；the least最少的，是最高级，修饰不可数名词。time是不可数名词，用less或the least修饰，根据比较范围“in her class”此处用最高级the least。 77．To improve her English pronunciation, she always spends as much time as she can ________ the words correctly. A．pronouncing B．pronounce C．pronounces D．to pronounce 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了提高她的英语发音，她总是花费尽可能多的时间正确地朗读单词。 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”，介词in可省略，后接动名词形式，应填pronouncing。 78．Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀) to make it have an opposite meaning？ A．able B．lucky C．possible D．sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词使用了不同的前缀使其具有相反的含义？ able前加前缀“un”变成“unable”，意为“不能的”；lucky前加前缀“un”变成“unlucky”，意为“不幸的”；possible前加前缀“im”变成“impossible”，意为“不可能的”；sure前加前缀“un”变成“unsure”，意为“不确定的”。通过对比可知，“possible”是加前缀“im”构成反义词，而其他三个词都是加前缀“un”构成反义词。 79．—Kate, don’t let anyone know our ideas for the school science festival. We don’t want others to copy us. —________ I will keep it secret. A．OK, I will. B．Sorry, I will. C．OK, I won’t. D．Yes, I won’t. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特，不要让任何人知道我们关于学校科学节的想法。我们不想让别人抄袭我们。——好的，我不会的。我会保守秘密。 OK, I will.好的，我会的；Sorry, I will.对不起，我会的；OK, I won’t.好的，我不会的；Yes, I won’t.表述不规范，yes与won’t否定形式矛盾。根据“I will keep it secret.”可知，凯特承诺不会泄密，应用OK, I won’t。 80．—Thank you for guiding me ________ the darkest days. —My pleasure. It’s your hard work that pays off. A．on B．at C．through D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你引导我度过了最黑暗的日子。——不客气。是你的努力付出有了回报。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；at在；through穿过、通过；by通过、被。根据“Thank you for guiding me...the darkest days.”可知，此处指的是引导我度过了最黑暗的日子，through符合语境。故选C。 81．In some parts of Yunnan, local people use traditional methods to make ________. A．dialects B．secrets C．talents D．products 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在云南的一些地方，当地人用传统的方法制造产品。 考查名词辨析。dialects方言；secrets秘密；talents才能；products产品。根据“local people use traditional methods to make”可知，此处是指用传统方法制造产品，D项符合。故选D。 82．—Maths is difficult. But with hard work and clear plans, I am successful in it. —Great. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A．incorrect B．impossible C．unlucky D．unimportant 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——数学很难。但通过努力和清晰的计划，我在这门学科上取得了成功。——太棒了。如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。 考查形容词辨析。incorrect不正确的；impossible不可能的；unlucky不幸的；unimportant不重要的。根据“with hard work and clear plans, I am successful in it”可知，努力可以克服困难，因此答句应表达“用心做的话，没有什么是不可能的”，应用impossible。故选B。 83．—________ can AI bring us? —An easier way of learning and studying. A．What B．How C．Why D．Who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——AI能给我们带来什么？——一种更简单的学习和研究方式。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；Who谁。根据答语“An easier way of learning and studying.”可知，此处询问AI能带来什么，A项符合。故选A。 84．—How do books change you? —After reading books, I’m not as shy as before. ________, I’m willing to try new things. A．However B．So C．Later D．Moreover 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——书是如何改变你的呢？——读书后，我不像以前那么害羞了。而且，我愿意尝试新事物。 考查副词辨析。However然而；So所以；Later后来；Moreover而且。根据“After reading books, I’m not as shy as before…I’m willing to try new things.”的语境可知，前后句是递进关系，应用Moreover。故选D。 85．—Our school plans to create more clubs for students to ________ their interests. —Wow, that’s cool! A．improve B．develop C．cause D．choose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们学校计划成立更多社团，帮助学生培养兴趣爱好。——哇，太酷了！ 考查动词辨析。improve提高；develop培养；cause导致；choose选择。根据“Our school plans to create more clubs for students to... their interests.”可知，此处是指我们学校计划成立更多社团，帮助学生培养兴趣爱好。develop their interests“培养他们的兴趣”，故选B。 86．The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best  ________ for her child. A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“孟母三迁”这个成语讲述的是一位母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最好的环境的故事。 考查名词辨析。experience经历；instruction指令；environment环境；information信息。根据“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”及常识，可知，《孟母三迁》讲的就是一个母亲为孩子提供最好环境的故事，故选C。 87．My mom often asks Mary to look after my little sister when she’s out, because we all think Mary is very _________. A．polite B．trustworthy C．humorous D．generous 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈经常在出门时让Mary照顾我的小妹妹，因为我们都认为Mary非常值得信赖。 考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；trustworthy值得信赖的；humorous幽默的；generous慷慨的。照顾孩子需要可靠和信任，因此“trustworthy”最符合逻辑。故选B。 88．—What sets your hometown ________? —Its ancient bridges and traditional water-town scenery. A．away B．against C．apart D．about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——是什么让你的家乡与众不同？——古老的桥梁和传统的水乡风光。 考查动词短语。set away离开；set against使反对，使对立； set apart 使与众不同，使突出；set about开始做，着手处理。根据答语“Its ancient bridges and traditional water-town scenery.”可知，此处应该提问：是什么让你的家乡与众不同？故选C。 89．—Could you tell me the method of making such delicious bread? —Well, just follow the _________ in the cookbook. A．instructions B．messages C．advertisement D．information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我制作这么美味的面包的方法吗？——嗯，只需按照烹饪书中的说明。 考查词汇辨析。instructions说明；messages消息；advertisement广告；information信息。根据“... in the cook book”可知，烹饪书中应包含制作面包的步骤说明。“follow the instructions”为固定搭配，意为“按照说明”。故选A。 90．You’d better _________ others’ secrets when _________ friends. A．not to be curious about; make B．to not be curious about; to make C．not be curious about; making D．not be curious of; making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你最好在交朋友时不要对别人的秘密好奇。 考查had better和when的用法。had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，故A和B选项错误；be curious about“对……好奇”，故D选项错误；此处when表示“当……时”，后接现在分词。故选C。 91．—My bike’s light is broken. Dad is _________ a new one for me now. —Great! Then you can ride safely at night. A．putting on B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的自行车灯坏了。爸爸现在正在为我安装一个新的。——太好了！那么你晚上可以安全骑行了。 考查动词短语辨析。putting on穿上；putting out熄灭；putting in安装；插入；putting up搭建；张贴。根据语境可知，爸爸在安装新自行车灯，强调安装动作，故选C。 92．Life is like a mirror (镜子). _________ at it _________ it will smile back． A．Smile; and B．To smile; and C．Smile; so D．To smile; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：生活就像一面镜子。对它微笑，它就会对你微笑。 考查祈使句和并列连词。and和，表示并列；so所以，引导结果状语从句；or或者，表示选择。分析句子可知，第一个空应用动词原形构成祈使句，表示建议或命令；第二个空“对它微笑”和“它就会对你微笑”是顺承关系，即前者发生后紧接着后者也会发生，应用并列连词and连接。故选A。 93．—Shall we climb Tai Mountain? —Great. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is _________ to see once. A．as good as B．not so good as C．as well as D．not so well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们去爬泰山好吗？——太好了。正如中国谚语所说，百闻不如一见。 考查形容词原级的比较。as good as和……一样好；not so good as不如……好；as well as和……一样好，以及，副词短语；not so well as不如……好”，副词短语。句子中is是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故排除副词选项C和D；根据谚语“百闻不如一见”的含义，表示否定比较，故选B。 94．—The teachers in our school never make their classes ________. —That’s why I always listen carefully in class. I never feel ________. A．boring; bored B．bored; bored C．boring; boring D．bored; boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们学校的老师从不让他们的课变得无聊。——这就是为什么我在课堂上总是认真听讲。我从不感到无聊。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的，修饰事物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人。第一空修饰“classes”，是事物，应用boring；第二空修饰“I”，表示人，应用bored。故选A。 95．—How is your school life? —Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school activities for students. A．offer B．provide C．invent D．encourage 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的学校生活怎么样？——不错！2021年，我们学校开始为学生提供各种课后活动。 考查动词辨析。offer提供；provide提供；invent发明；encourage鼓励。offer和provide都表示“提供”，但介词“for”提示此处应用“provide sth for sb”结构，表示“为某人提供某物”，而offer通常用于“offer sth to sb”或“offer sb sth”结构。故选B。 96．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it. A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你练习说英语越多，你将会越擅长它。 考查比较级。more更多，比较级；better更好，比较级；much多，原级；good好，原级；most最多，最高级；best最好，最高级；many多，原级；well好，原级。根据“The...you practice speaking English, the...you will be at it.”可知，句子为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……越……”。故选A。 97．My mother always tells me to ________ the traffic lights when crossing the street. A．look at B．pay attention to C．think of D．look after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我过马路时要注意红绿灯。 考查动词短语。look at看着；pay attention to注意；think of想到；look after照顾。根据“when crossing the street”可知，过马路时，应注意红绿灯，故选B。 98．—Do you often help Betty with her English? —No. She learns English by ________. A．himself B．her C．herself D．him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你经常帮助贝蒂学习英语吗？——不，她自学英语。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；her她的；herself她自己；him他。根据“she learns English by...”可知她是自学的，用反身代词herself。故选C。 99．Yesterday we three went shopping. I had ________ money so I bought ________ things. A．the least; the fewest B．the fewest; the least C．less; fewer D．fewer; less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天我们三个去购物了。我有最少的钱，所以我买了最少的东西。 考查形容词辨析及形容词的最高级。less是little的比较级，least是little的最高级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，fewest是few的最高级，修饰可数名词。money是不可数名词，thing是可数名词。故选A。 100．Sometimes it takes much time to do a DIY job well, so we ________ be patient. A．can B．would C．should D．may 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有时候做DIY工作需要花费很长时间，因此我们应该有耐心。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以；would会；should应该；may可能, 也许。由“we...be patient.”可知，我们应该有耐心，表建议。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $