安徽合肥市四大名校2027届高三上学期10月联考英语试卷

合肥市四大名校2027届高三十月联考英语答案详解 参考答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBCCB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ACABC 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 BCA 24-27 BDDC 28-31 DDCA 32-35 ABBC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 EACFG 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDBCB 51-55 ACBAD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 56.Starring 57.an 58.but 59.simply 60.where 61.generosity 62.Since 63.was spoken 64.to gain 65.reminds 听力材料 (Text 1) W:These two shirts are 50%off.Now,the blue one is $36,and the green one is $28. M:I'll take both.Here's my membership card. (Text 2) W:How are you going to spend the school break,Steve? M:My dad will teach me how to fish,and we will put up tents by the river.How about you? W:I'm going to work out in the gym. (Text3) W:Have you taken the geography make-up test? M:No.I went to Mr.Smith's office to ask him when I could take the test,but he wasn't there. (Text 4) W:Who influenced you to become an actor? M:It was my parents.They encouraged me after they learned what I wanted to do. W:Have you ever had a leading role? M:Yes.I played Romeo in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. (Text 5) W:Slow morning.The low temperature is keeping everyone inside. M:Don't worry.When it's cold like this,people do want hot coffee.They'll just show up later (Text 6) W:Are you familiar with the Wollberg Business School newspaper?Now that you're in college,it's something you should look into. M:I've heard of it.It's a weekly,right? W:Yeah,it's a great way to stay on top of current business news,marketing,and world commerce.It has great opinion pieces and news stories,and it's free. M:Thanks.I'll make full use of it. (Text 7) W:I see you managed a team before.Tell me about that,please. M:Sure.When I joined,people were leaving constantly.I changed how we communicated and cut the number of people quitting in half within a year. W:That's a great result.But change isn't easy.How did you deal with people who disagreed? M:I held regular meetings where anyone could speak up,and I listened. W:Good approach.Last question:where do you hope to be in five years? M:I'd like to be involved in planning company direction,not just carrying out tasks. (Text 8) M:Excuse me,I'm Paul Anderson.Could I see Ms.Parker right now? W:I am really sorry,but Ms.Parker is not available.She left the office for an emergency meeting,which will actually last for the whole day.Could I arrange for you to meet her tomorrow? M:Well,I need to speak with her today.We need to discuss a new business project that I am planning to invest in.May I have her cell number,please? W:I am afraid I cannot give out Ms.Parker's personal cell number without her permission. But I can call her myself and tell her that you are here.Please take a seat,and I will see if I can reach her. M:OK.Thank you. (Text 9) W:Hey,Jerry!I was looking for you everywhere. M:I'm sorry,but I was with our teacher.He told me that the headmaster and some other teachers wanted to see me right away. W:Really?If the headmaster wanted to talk to you,then something big must have happened. M:That's what I thought.When I went inside his office,my heart was beating fast,and my hands were sweaty and hot. W:Then what happened? M:Everything happened so fast.All the teachers came over and shook my hand.Then I saw my parents.They came up and hugged me. W:Were your parents congratulating you?Did you do something good?Did you win something? M:Yes!You got it!I won an international essay contest for my article called Saving Our Earth.They gave me a medal for it.Now,I still can't believe that I won such a big contest! (Text 10) M:Hello,everyone.I'm here to tell you about our trip next month to Tamerton Study Center for the two-week course.First of all,it's worth reminding you of why Tamerton was set up.That was long before all the concern for preserving the environment,which everyone talks about these days.The idea was simply to get people out of the cities and into the country,so they could find out that being outdoors can be very rewarding.This is not going to be a holiday in the usual sense. It's called an adventure course.The group I took last year said that although they actually felt pretty weak and exhausted all the time,it really made them learn a lot about themselves and increased their confidence.Now,all of you know about the policies at Tamerton before you signed up for it.You don't have much choice about what you do.But what I think makes the place so special is that you get to try so many different things daily.For instance,in the morning you'll go climbing,and in the afternoon you'll be exploring rock pools.The idea is not for you to become an expert in any of them...it's more like a taster that you can follow up if you want.OK, next... 答案详解： A篇 【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍中国国家图书馆古籍馆、南区、北区三大场馆的服务职能， 并详述入馆年龄规则、儿童入馆要求、物品携带规范、饮食规定及各场馆开放时间，为读者 入馆提供完整规则参考。 21.B细节理解题.根据原文"The NLC North Area provides services for the public,mainly including loan service and reading service of Chinese documents'"可知，北区为公众提供中文文 献的借阅与阅览服务。A南区提供外文文献及中外文特藏服务、C儿童图书馆服务对象是 儿童而非中文文献借阅、D古籍馆提供古籍与稀有文献的研究服务，均对应其他场馆职能， 与原文不符。故选B。 22.C推理判断题。根据原文"Preschool children must be accompanied by an adult when entering the Children's Library'"且"Children's Library:Tuesday to Sunday'"可知，学龄前儿童 可在成人陪同下于周日进入儿童图书馆。A项错误，原文南区为周一至周六开放；B项错 误，l6岁以上方可进入闭架阅览区；D项与原文"Personal books..are not allowed"相悖. 故选C。 23.A推理判断题。本文系统介绍中国国家图书馆三大区域的职能、借阅规则和开放时间， 文体为官方服务指南，且文末提供"If you need more information,.please click here'"(如需更 多信息，请点击这儿)一"click here'"是网页交互的典型特征，直接表明文本出自图书馆 官方网站的读者服务页面，故选A。 B篇 【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，讲述Claire Ring在家庭环保观念熏陶下成长，婚后发现多数 塑料并未真正被回收，遂深入调查塑料回收系统的漏洞，选用极少被回收的药瓶创立可持续 眼镜品牌Cocoplum,希望以实践证明回收材料同样实用美观，带动行业减少对原生塑料的 依赖。 24.B细节理解题。根据原文"Her mom chose paper grocery bags over plastic ones and taught her the difference between biodegradable and non-biodegradable items."可知，塑造Claire早期 可持续意识的是家庭的日常环保实践。A家中堆积的塑料是她搬到湾区后才见到的景象、C 教她辨别可降解与不可降解物品的是妈妈而非学校、D社区回收项目是后文才提到的内容， 与早期意识形成无关，均与原文不符。故选B。 25.D词义猜测题根据第二段的内容可知，Claire发现回收桶里堆满了塑料，起初只是怀 疑，随后这种怀疑引导她进入了塑料废物管理的broken systems中，紧接着下文提到“In the process,.she discovered.”,这说明a rabbit hole指的是她对塑料回收背后真相进行了一次 深入的调查，因此才有所发现。故选D。 26.D细节理解题。根据原文"They're common,.difficult to avoid,.and rarely accepted by local recycling programs."可知，药瓶常见、难以避免又极少被回收项目接收，即"易获取但未被 充分回收"，A"colorful and cheap"文中未提、B与"rarely accepted"相反、C"可自然降解"无 中生有，均与原文不符。故选D 27.C细节理解题。根据原文"She hopes to inspire other companies to rethink their reliance on virgin plastic by proving that recycled materials can be just as functional and beautiful." Claire希望以产品实践证明回收材料同样实用美观，带动其他公司改变对原生塑料的依赖， 即影响行业做法。A削减成本文中未提、B满足客户期望并非其核心目标、D推广药瓶回 收是实现目标的手段而非目的，均与原文不符。故选C。 C篇 【语篇导读】本文为说明文，指出学习、交流后刷手机、听播客的习惯不利于记忆巩固。研 究表明，学习后的短暂安静休憩能减少大脑信息干扰、帮助巩固记忆，效果堪比短时睡眠； 但放空、焦虑会削弱效果。日常学习后留白短暂空档，是提升记忆的简单有效方式。 28.D细节理解题。根据原文"the brain works to strengthen what it has taken in一a process called memory consolidation'"可知，记忆巩固是大脑强化所学内容的过程。A播客打断而非 加速这一过程、B巩固发生在学习后的几分钟内而非很久之后、C巩固是强化而非削弱新 学内容，均与原文不符。故选D. 29.D细节理解题.根据第四段实验“participants who slept for30 minutes after a task,and those who rested with their eyes closed,showed similar benefits-both better than those given a distracting task'”可知，学习后午睡30分钟与闭眼安静休息效果相近，均优于接受干扰任务者. A只有睡眠有效、B效果不足一天、D干扰任务提升记忆，均与原文相悖。故选D。 30.C细节理解题。根据第五段首句"Quiet rest works best,.though,only when the mind settles too'”可知，安静休息发挥最佳效果的关键在于让内心平静下来、免受思绪干扰，故C" 保持大脑不受心理千扰"正确。A"对潜在环境保持警觉"对应原文"Background worry pulling the brain into a watchful state",警觉状态恰会削弱休息对记忆的巩固，与文意相反； B"主动想象未来"与原文"imagining the future remembered less"相悖；D"回忆过去所学"，与 "recalling the past..remembered less'"相悖。故选C。 31.A主旨大意题。全文核心介绍学习后短暂安静休憩这一简单日常习惯，能够有效帮助大 脑巩固记忆、提升学习效果。B记忆研究进展，C博客对记忆的影响，D睡眠的作用，并非 全文主旨。故选A。 D篇 【语篇导读】本文为科普说明文，本文介绍Anthropic研发的人工智能Mythos,.它可快速 识别网络安全漏洞，意外曝光后引发行业担忧。公司通过Glasswing项目向大型科技企业 开放该AL,助其提前排查系统漏洞。测试表明目前Mythos威胁有限，但其高效、不知疲 倦的工作方式能发现人类遗漏的漏洞。 32.A推理判断题。根据第一段"Mythos can identify cybersecurity flaws in seconds,leaving operating systems and software vulnerable to hackers'"可知，Mythos能快速发现系统漏洞，使 操作系统和软件暴露于黑客攻击之下，即存在被黑客利用来攻击系统的风险，A"它可能被 黑客滥用"与之一致。B与第四段Alan Woodward的观点相悖一他明确指出 Mythos'"not necessarily capable of finding vulnerabilities that a human wouldn't",只是更快更彻 底，"取代人类研究者"原文亦未提及；C偷换概念一原文"hack computers without 【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。常来买面包的七句老妇突然失联，"我”上门查看，撞见陌生 男子爬窗进屋，疑其行窃欲报警；电话核实后真相大白：他受托喂猎、忘带钥匙。误会解除， "我"愧疚之余感悟一即使在不便时也乐于助人，正是善意的模样。 41.A考查动词短语辨析。根据下文"Worried,I went to check on her house'"可知，老妇人 某天没有像往常一样"露面"，show up"露面；出现"符合。B pick up捡起/接人、C take up 占据/开始从事、D put up张贴/搭建，均不合语境。故选A。 42.B考查动词辨析。看到从未见过的男子正费力拖拽大袋子，"我"因紧张警觉而心跳” 怦怦直跳"，raced'"(心脏)剧烈跳动"符合。A sank心一沉（多指悲伤失望）、C beat中 性跳动、D froze因极度恐惧僵住，均不如raced贴合"警觉、紧张”的即时反应.故选B. 43.D考查动词短语辨析。为引起对方注意，"我"轻敲"窗户并喝问，tapped on"轻敲” 符合。A knocked down撞倒、B glanced at瞥一眼、C stared at盯着看，均不合语境。故选 D。 44.C考查动词辨析。根据后文"But something came up and she wouldn't be home for another day or two”可知，老妇人"本应"当晚回来却未能实现，was supposed to be back"本应；按 理该"（隐含事实与预期不符）最贴切。A asked被要求做某事；B forced被迫、D determined 下决心，均不合语境。故选C。 45.A考查介词短语辨析。句意：她惊慌地打电话给他，请他帮她喂猫。上文说她临时有 事(something came up)当晚回不了家，事发突然、急切求助，in a panic"惊慌地"最贴合她 打电话时的心态；B in a jam"陷入困境”侧重"身处麻烦"的整体状态而非打电话时的心境， 且偏口语化；C in a mess'"一团糟"常作表语(be in a mess)；D in a mood'"闹情绪"与语境 (着急求助而非闹脾气)明显不符。故选A. 46.C考查名词辨析。根据"he'd climbed in through the window"可知，邻居没带"钥匙"进 不了门，key符合。A phone(后文明确他有手机)、Bbag、D light均不合语境。故选C. 47.D考查动词辨析。邻居解释自己不开灯是因为知道猫粮位置，并“估计”自己只待一 分钟，figured"认为；估计"符合。A admitted承认、B recalled回忆、C promised承诺，均 不合语境。故选D。 48.B考查形容词辨析.根据"The whole thing sounded suspicious"可知，"我”并未完全" 信服"，convinced"确信的；信服的"符合。A satisfied满意的、C inspired受鼓舞的、D interested感兴趣的，均不合语境。故选B. 49.C考查动词辨析。老妇人在电话中"证实"了邻居的说法，confirmed"证实；确认"符 合。A denied否认、B ignored忽视、D explained解释，均与文意不符.故选C。 50.B考查动词辨析。老妇人不仅大笑，还因"我"专程上门查看而"感谢"我"，thanked sb.for doing sth.符合。A praised称赞（此处"感谢"更贴切）、C admired钦佩，D greeted 问候，均不合语境。故选B。 51.A考查名词辨析。真相大白后，意识到差点冤枉好人，一股"如释重负"之感涌上心头， relief"宽慰；如释重负"符合。B terror惊恐C sorrow悲伤、D excitement兴奋，均不合语 境。故选A。 52.C考查动词辨析。根据"I had almost called the police'”可知，"我”为自己"怀疑"邻居 而愧疚，suspecting符合。A trusting信任（方向相反）、B blaming责备（对象错误）、D doubting(侧重"不相信某事真实"，suspect更贴合"怀疑某人做了坏事")。故选C。 53.B考查形容词辨析。核实无误后，"我"主要感到"高兴”一老妇人和猫都平安，glad 符合。A upset沮丧、C curious好奇、D anxious焦虑，均不合语境。故选B。 54.A考查形容词辨析。上文核实一切平安，老妇人和猫都"安全"，safe符合。Bhut受 伤、C alive活着（语义过窄）、Dlost丢失，均不合语境。故选A. 55.D考查形容词辨析。作者点明主题：善意有时就是"即使在不便时也愿意支持、帮助 他人"，supportive'"乐于助人的；支持的"符合.A gentle温柔、B polite礼貌、C generous慷 慨（侧重物质付出），均不如supportive贴切。故选D。 语法填空 【语篇导读】：本文为记叙文，讲述厨师徐福战乱中坚持用食物温暖他人，小餐馆成为难民 避风港；影片赞扬中国人的温柔担当，传达和平来之不易、珍惜平凡幸福的主题。 【答案解析】 56.Starring考查非谓语动词。句意：由沈腾和蒋奇明主演，这部电影在国内外赢得赞誉。 定位线索：本句谓语为has won,空处为非谓语；逻辑主语it(the movie)与star(由. 主演)为主动关系，故用现在分词Starring作伴随状语；位于句首，首字母大写。故填 Starring。 57.n考查冠词。句意：电影聚焦于徐福，一位普通的中国厨师。定位线索：cook为可 数名词单数，此处泛指"一位..厨师"；ordinary以元音音素o/开头，故填an. 58.but考查连词。句意：他本打算安静地挣了钱就回家，但是战争的爆发改变了他的人 生。定位线索：空前"计划赚钱回家”与空后"战争改变人生”语义转折，故填并列连词but。 59.simply考查词形转换（形容词变副词）。句意：面对危险，徐福只是坚守自己的信念 定位线索：空处修饰谓语动词holds onto,需用副词形式simply,.意为"只是，仅仅"。故 填simply, 60.where考查定语从句。句意：在战火纷飞的地区，这家小餐馆充当起避难所，在那里 徐福继续为孤儿烹制家常饭菜。定位线索：空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词shelter表 地点，从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。 61.generosity考查词形转换（形容词变名词）。句意：正是这种平凡而真挚的慷慨最打 动观众。定位线索：本句为强调句型Itis.that,空处是被强调部分的中心词，作that从 句的主语，需用generous的名词形式generosity. 62.Sice考查介词。句意：自上映以来，这部电影已传播到许多国家，包括澳大利亚、 日本和新加坡，定位线索：空后为名词短语its release,与主句现在完成时has spread呼应， 表"自从..以来"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Since。 63.was spoken考查动词时态语态。句意：影片展现了中国人的温柔与担当，一进入海外 影院就受到许多外国观众的高度评价.定位线索：主语it与speak为被动关系(speak highly of"高度评价")，时间状语the moment it entered表明动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的 被动语态was spoken。 64.to gain考查非谓语动词（不定式）。句意：影片传达了一个珍贵的主题：和平来之不 易。定位线索："主语+be+adj.+todo"结构中，不定式用主动形式表被动含义(peace is never easy to gain),故填to gain, 65.reminds考查定语从句谓语动词的时态与主谓一致。句意：我们习以为常的每个平凡 餐食和每个平静日子都来之不易，而这一点提醒人们珍惜平凡的幸福、真诚地过好每一天。 定位线索：which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子所表达的"平凡来之不易"这 一道理，在从句中作主语；从句对影片主题作客观评述，与上文is hard-won时态一致，用 一般现在时；which指代整句视为单数，故填reminds.. 写作 66.参考范文 Dear Peter, I hope this e-mail finds you well.I've heard you plan to stay up late to watch the 4th Youth Olympic Games events,which will be held in Senegal,lasting roughly two weeks.I think you'd better not. Reasons are as follows.Firstly,staying up late will exhaust you,making it hard to focus on your lessons in the daytime.Worse still,lack of sleep may affect your physical health.Here are my suggestions.You can enjoy recorded game highlights in your spare time.Besides,you can also watch the replay on weekends. In conclusion,staying up late to watch the 4th Youth Olympic Games events is harmful to you physically and mentally.Hopefully,you can balance your hobby and schoolwork. Yours sincerely, LiHua 应用文评分细则（满分15分） (一)评分原则 本题总分15分，按5个档次给分 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，再以该档次要求衡量、调整，最后给分。 词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分（本题要求80词左右）. 评分时主要关注：内容要点是否齐全、语法结构和词汇的丰富性与准确性、上下文的连 贯性。 拼写与标点视其对交际的影响程度考虑；英、美拼写均可接受。 书写较差影响交际的，降低一个档次 (二)内容要点（本题4个） 要点 内容 范文对应 是否应该熬夜观赛（赞同/反 ①表明观点 对/折中) 隐含"不该熬夜"(staying up late...is harmful) ②说明理由 至少2条（健康、学习等） Firstly疲惫影响课堂→Worse still危害健康 替代方案（看重播/精华、周watch recorded highlights/enjoy performances ③提出建议 末观看) at weekends ④书信格式 称呼、正文、落款、 行文得体 Dear Peter/Yours sincerely,Li Hua (三)分档标准 档 次 分数 评分描述 第 完全完成任务：4个要点齐全，观点明确、理由充分、建议合理；词汇丰富、 五 13-15 档 句式多样；语法词汇错误极少（个别小错不影响表达）；衔接自然，结构紧凑 第 完全完成任务：覆盖主要要点，可能漏1个次重点；语言基本准确，些许错误 9-12 四 不影响理解；有简单衔接，全文基本连贯 档 次 分数 评分描述 档 第 三 基本完成任务：覆盖主要内容但漏掉部分要点；语法词汇能满足任务；有一些 5-8 档 错误但不影响理解；使用简单衔接，内容基本连贯 第 未恰当完成任务：漏掉或未写清主要内容，或写无关内容；语法结构单调、词 1-4 汇有限；错误较多影响理解；衔接少、不连贯 档 第 未完成任务：明显遗漏要点、写无关内容（可能未理解题意）；错误多到 0 难以理解；缺乏衔接、内容不连贯 档 67.参考范文 That night,Olivia lay in bed,worried about their relationship and the project.The bitter quarrel echoing in her mind,Olivia tossed and turned.She thought about how she had cut Clara off impatiently without letting her explain.She also thought of the half-finished slides,where Clara had contributed many creative ideas.Worse still,it was her own pursuit of perfection that had hurt the person who cared about her most.With a heavy heart,she picked up her phone and sent a message to Clara,making an appointment to meet at their usual cafe the next morning. The next day,Clara arrived early at the cafe as promised.She looked exhausted,her usual bright smile gone like the sun disappearing behind clouds.Upon seeing Olivia,she explained immediately:"My bicycle broke down on the way.I had tried hard to walk to the school".Hearing her words,Olivia apologized with guilt"I'm sorry for being too harsh and rude".Relieved and regretful,they hugged each other tightly.That whole day,they worked on the project with renewed cooperation.It dawned on them that true friendship needs communication and mutual understanding. 读后续写评分细则（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分25分，从4个方面综合评分： ①与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： ②内容的丰富性和合理性； ③应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性与准确性； ④上下文的连贯性 2.先整体定档，再按档次要求调整，最后给分 3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分（本题要求150左右）。 4. 拼写与标点视其对交际的影响程度考虑。 5.书写较差影响交际的，降低一个档次。 (二)本题情节要素（续写须覆盖） Paragraph1(夜里Olivia反思)： ①内心活动：回忆争吵、自责（打断Clara解释、苛求完美）； ②情感转折：内状、后： ③采取行动：发信息，约见面 Paragraph2(次日咖啡)： ①Clara解种术到的真实原因（如自行车坏了）： ②Olivia真诚道歉： ③和好（加抱/释然）： ④携丁完成项H: ⑤主题升华（友谊需要沟通与相与理解）. (三)分州标准 档 次 分数 评分描述 第 与原义及开头诂衔接融洽：续与内容自然承接"争吵一反思一和解”逻辑， 五 无情节断裂；内容丰富（反思+解释+道歉+和好+升华齐全）；语法词 21-25 档 汇宿准确（心理描写、对话、独立主格等），个别小错不形响表达：衔接于 段仃效，结构紧谈 第 四 衔接较合理，情节发戕合乎逻辑；内容较丰富，可能少1个次要细节：语言较 16-20 丰富准确，些诈错误不地响理解：衔接较有效.全文较连贯 档 第 与原文关系较密切、与开头语有一定衔接；写出了若干相关内容但情节较平淡 三 11-15 或衔接生硬：语言能满足任务，有一些错误但不影响理解：有简单衔接，内容 档 连贷 第 与原文有一定关系，情节偏离或跳跃：内容单薄、 话较多：语法结构单调 二 6-10 档 词汇有限，错误影响理解；衔接少、连贯性差 第 1-5 原文和开头语衔接差；内容太少或'原文无关（如未接续吵架情节）；错误 多，严重影响理解； 缺乏衔接 档 0 分 未作答、1卷、内容过少无法评判，或所与与原文完全无关高三英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意中项： 1.本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.答卷前、考务必将自己的姓名、 准考证号填写在：答题卡上. 2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题月的答案标号涂黑.如需改 动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案标号.写在本试卷上无效. 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在木试卷上无效、 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音.每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的入、B、C三个选项巾选出以选项. 听完每段永音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下·小题.每段水音用放两遍. 1.How much will the man pay in total? Λ.$18 B.S64 C.$32 2.What will the girl do during the holiday? A.Go fishing B.Do cxercise C.Put up tents 3.Why did the man look for Mr.Smith? ∧.To review for a test. B.To make up a lesson C.To ask about a schedule 4.What can we learn about the man's parents? A.They were both influential actors. B.They took him to Shakespeare's plays. C.They supported him to pursue his dream. 5.Where are the speakers? A.At home. B.At a cafe. C.At a supermarket. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C:个选项中选出成佳选项. 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都行5秒钟的作答时间. 每段录音播放两遍. 听第6段录音.回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their college life B.A school newspaper. C.Business news 7.What is the man going to do? A.Take advantage of a free resource. B.Sign up for a business course. C.Publish several articles. 听第7段水音，川答第8、9题. 8.What improvement did the man make? A.He cut the quit rate. B.He increased the team size. C.He shortened the meeting time. 9.What does the man hope for in five years? A.A staff-training role.B.A task-following role. C.A policy-setting role. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题. 10.Why did Ms.Parker leave her office? A.To meet a customer. B.To attend a conference. C.To deal with a personal matter. 11.What does Paul want to discuss with Ms.Parker? A.An investment plan. B.A business partner. C.A meeting agenda. 12.What will the woman do for Paul? A.Give him a cell number. B.Help him contact Ms.Parker. C.Offer him some project materials. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题. 13.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Schoolmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 14.What was Jerry's feeling when getting to the headmaster's office? A.Excitement. B.Nervousness. C.Surprise. 15.What did the teachers do to Jerry in the office? A.They hugged him. B.They spoke highly of him. C.They gave him a handshake. 16.What do we know about Jerry? A.He received a worldwide prize. B.He planned an environmental event. C.He joined an international organization. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What was the main purpose of Tamerton's establishment? A.To offer relaxing holidays. B.To protect the environment. C.To connect people with nature. 18.How did last year's group feel at the end of the trip? A.Tired but more confident.B.Bored and exhausted. C.Strong and relaxed. 19.What is special about Tamerton? A.People will be taught by experts. B.People try various activities every day. C.People can choose their preferred activities. 20.What is the course like? A.A typical holiday. B.A professional training C.A trial experience. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The National Library of China (NLC)consists of NLC Ancient Books Library.NLC South Area and NLC North Area. The NLC Ancient Books Library provides research services based on general ancient books,rare books in foreign languages,chronicles and genealogies,and temporary thematic exhibition services. The NLC South Area provides professional services based on documents in foreign languages as well as special collections in Chinese and foreign languages,and display services of the National Museum of Classic Books. The NLC North Area provides services for the public,mainly including reading service and loan service of Chinese documents,electronic resources,audio-visual resources and children's services. Rules and Regulations By showing NLC reader's card,readers aged 13 and above can enter the open-stack reading area of the NLC and readers aged 16 and above can enter the closed-stack reading area. Preschool children must be accompanied by an adult when entering the Children's Library. Accompanying adults can enter the NLC Children's Library with valid certificates (one adult for one child). The Children's Library is the only area open to preschool children.Personal books,periodicals and newspapers are not allowed in the Library.Bags and other articles can be stored in the lockers for free. Eating and drinking are allowed only in designated areas;food and colored or sugary drinks must not be taken into the reading areas. South Area:Monday to Saturday,9:00-17:00;North Area:Monday to Sunday,9:00-17:00;Ancient Books Library:Tuesday to Saturday,9:00-17:00;Children's Library:Tuesday to Sunday,9:00-17:00.If you need more information,please click here. 21.Where can readers borrow Chinese documents? A.The NLC South Area. B.The NLC North Area. C.The NLC Children's Library. D.The NLC Ancient Books Library. 22.What can we learn from the text? A.The NLC South Area is open to the public on Sundays. B.Readers aged 15 can enter the closed-stack reading area directly. C.Preschool children can enter the Children's Library with adults on Sundays. D.Visitors may bring personal books and newspapers into the reading areas. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A.An official website. B.A travel blog. C.A science magazine. D.A local newspaper. B Claire Ring grew up in St.Louis,Missouri,where sustainability took root early.Her mom chose paper grocery bags over plastic ones and taught her the difference between biodegradable and non-biodegradable items."Little things like that,"Claire says,"cast light on how I see waste and responsibility today." After moving to the Bay Area with her husband and newborn baby,Claire stayed home,and what stood out was the plastic piling up in her recycling bin.Curiosity turned into concern,and concern into action."I didn't know much about recycling then,but I suspected most of it wasn't actually being recycled."That realization led her down a rabbit hole into plastic waste management's broken systems,where she discovered Precious Plastic,an open-source project for small-scale recycling.Inspired,she decided:if the system isn't working,I'll start my own. While sourcing plastic for her experiments,Claire found pill bottles sold online,and they worked beautifully."They're common,difficult to avoid,and rarely accepted by local recycling programs,"she explains-the perfect material for a new experiment. Her process is not as simple as it looks::collect,,clean,cut,melt,and mold(用模具浇铸).Using injection molding,Claire shapes the melted plastic into bold,stylish sunglasses.When a pair reaches the end of its life,customers can send it back for recycling,earning a discount on their next pair. Claire named her brand Cocoplum,aiming to make it a go-to brand for stylish,sustainable eyewear.She hopes to inspire other companies to rethink their reliance on virgin (plastic by proving that recycled materials can be just as functional and beautiful-a refreshing signal that thoughtful design can reimagine waste as a resource 24.What initially shaped Claire's awareness of sustainability? A.The plastic waste piling up at her home. B.Her family's eco-friendly daily practices. C.The lessons on biodegradable items at school. D.The local recycling programs in her community. 25.What does the underlined phrase"a rabbit hole"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A quick solution. B.A business decision. C.A public campaign. D.A deep investigation. 26.Why does Claire choose pill bottles for her project? A.They are colorful and cheap. B.They are accepted by most programs. C.They are naturally degradable D.They are accessible but under-recycled. 27.What does Claire expect Cocoplum to do? A.Cut production costs B.Meet customer expectations. C.Influence industry practices. D.Popularize the recycling of pill bottles. C You finish a lecture,a meeting,a conversation with someone you care about.Instinctively,you reach for your phone.The empty moment feels like wasted time,so you fill it with a podcast or a feed. Yet this habit may work against you.When you learn something new,the memory is fragile at first, more like wet cement than carved stone.In the minutes that follow,the brain works to strengthen what it has taken in-a process called memory consolidation.Quiet rest,researchers suggest,can help it along- which is exactly what a podcast interrupts. Two recent reviews of dozens of studies found that people generally remembered more when learning was followed by several minutes of quiet rest rather than an absorbing task,an advantage still detectable seven days later.One explanation is that rest leaves the brain fewer competing demands and more chance to replay a new experience,like an internal highlight reel. Sleep has long been known to support memory,and some researchers now argue that it is part of a broader process:the brain uses any period with little new information to make recent learning more stable.In one experiment,participants who slept for 30 minutes after a task,and those who rested with their eyes closed,showed similar benefits-both better than those given a distracting task. Quiet rest works best,though,only when the mind settles too.Participants who spent the break recalling the past or imagining the future remembered less than those who rested without such thoughts.Background worry can do the same,pulling the brain into a watchful state when it would otherwise be processing what it has just learned. The science is far from settled:the benefit varies with age and the kind of memory tested,and some studies have failed to reproduce (it.Nor does quiet rest seem to require silence,closed eyes or any special position.The practical advice is modest-after learning something you want to keep,leave a short gap before reaching for more information. 28.What can we learn about memory consolidation from the first two paragraphs? A.Podcasts can speed up the process greatly. B.It happens long after you learn new things. C.It helps weaken newly-learned information. D.It is where the brain strengthens what it receives. 29.What does the experiment in Paragraph 4 suggest? A.Only sleep produced a clear benefit. B.The gains lasted less than a single day. C.The distracting task improved memory. D.Sleep and quiet rest worked equally well. 30.What is the key to getting the best effect of quiet rest? A.Staying alert to potential surroundings. B.Imagining possible future events actively. C.Keeping the brain free from mental disturbance. D.Recalling what one has ever learned in the past. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.A simple habit that helps memory. B.Recent progress in memory research. C.The influence of podcasts on memory. D.The role of sleep in learning new skills. D A powerful AI has recently made headlines after its existence was unintentionally revealed to have the ability to hack computers without punishment.Created by Anthropic,an AI giant,Mythos can identify cybersecurity(网s络安全)flaws in seconds,leaving operating systems and software vulnerable to hackers(黑 )Anthropic claims that,if asked,Mythos can discover vulnerabilities in any software. However,under a program called Project Glasswing,Anthropic has decided to make it available to a selected group of tech and finance giants-including Amazon,Apple,Google,and Microsoft-so that they can detect any bugs in their own systems before someone else does.Meanwhile,members of a private online forum have also managed to gain access to the trial.Kevin Curran at Ulster University,UK,notes that the potential capabilities of Mythos have triggered alarm across the security industry,although researchers remain divided on how serious the threat actually was. Nevertheless,it seems that it isn't time to panic yet.Bobby Holley at Firefox,one of the organizations given access to Mythos,wrote in a blog post that the model helped his team find 271 vulnerabilities in the company's web browser,yet that none was so remarkably complex that a human analyst couldn't have found. The UK's AI Security Institute (AISI)has also investigated Mythos.In tests,it was found to be capable of attacking only small,weakly defended and vulnerable enterprise systems.No evidence was found that genuinely secure software or networks would be at risk.Still,the institute cautioned that such models are improving fast. Alan Woodward at the University of Surrey,UK.has a practical view-Mythos is not necessarily capable of finding vulnerabilities that a human wouldn't,but it's just so much faster,thorough and relentless. Hence,it's finding vulnerabilities that humans have missed.In essence,"AI is making-and will continue to make-both hacking and defending from hackers easier",he explains,"but those who ignore the technology will find themselves at a big disadvantage." 32.What potential harm may Mythos bring to humans? A.It may be misused by hackers. B.It will replace human researchers. C.It can punish hackers automatically. D.It will cause conflicts among tech companies. 33.What is the purpose of Project Glasswing? A.To test AI's hacking power publicly. B.To help major firms check system flaws. C.To restrict the use of advanced AI tools. D.To relieve public worries about AI safety 34.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Mythos can defeat perfectly secure systems. B.People's fear of Mythos is somewhat unnecessary. C.Human analysts cannot find complex vulnerabilities. D.AISI suggests stopping the use of Mythos immediately. 35.How does Alan Woodward feel about Mythos? A.It will take the place of human professionals. B.It boasts higher reliability than human workers. C.Its outstanding efficiency makes it a useful asset. D.It leaves human researchers in absolute disadvantage. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traditionally,consumers focused on price and function when making purchasing decisions.But today, more shoppers are buying for something deeper:emotional value.36 It refers to the positive feelings customers get from their interactions with a brand-joy,trust,belonging,or a sense of being understood. And it has become the ultimate edge in 2026,as products with similar features and prices struggle to stand out in crowded markets. Functional value answers "Does it work?",but emotional value answers "How does it make me feel?" 37 _According to a recent study,emotionally connected customers spend twice as much and stay loyal longer than those who only care about usefulness.So how can brands build this kind of value consistently? The first step is heartfelt empathy in every interaction.Stop relying on scripted replies;instead,listen carefully for the emotion behind a customer's words.You might be surprised by how small,empathetic responses can leave a lasting positive impression. 38 Don't just share something about your brand,but help them see their own lives,struggles, and dreams in it. Third,deliver surprise-and-delight moments,like personalized gestures that make customers feel truly seen and valued. Another key practice is making every decision consistent with shared values that strike a chord with your audience.39 Finally,build emotional consistency across the entire customer journey,ensuring every touch point-from ads to post-purchase support-reinforces the feeling you want them to have. By prioritizing these practices,brands don't just sell products-they build lasting connections.40 They will choose your brand over competitors,even when cheaper options exist. A.This invisible bond drives powerful results. B.It comes from products'superior functions and low prices. C.Next,use storytelling that mirrors your audience's identity. D.The next step is to create stories to cater to the public's tastes. E.It's the emotional "net gain"beyond a product's features or price tag. F.Gen Z shoppers especially favor brands with consistent values and deeds. G.In a crowded market,this is what turns one-time buyers into lifelong advocates. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 70-year-old woman came to our store every day for a load of bread.One day she didn't 41 Worried,I went to check on her house.It looked dark and empty.Suddenly,I heard a heavy noise from inside.I looked through the window.My heart 42 when I saw a man I'd never seen before struggling to drag a big bag across the floor.The only light on inside was the flashlight on his phone. I 43 the window."Hey!Who are you?"He jumped and turned around."Oh!I'm her neighbor. She asked me to check on her cats."He explained that she'd left that morning and was 44 to be back that night.But something came up and she wouldn't be home for another day or two.She'd called him in a 45 and asked him to feed the cats for her.Only problem,he didn't have a 46.So he'd climbed in through the window.He said he didn't turn on the lights because he knew where the cat food was and 47 he'd only be there for a minute. I wasn't totally 48.The whole thing sounded suspicious.I was actually debating whether I should call the police,just to be sure,when suddenly he said,"I can call her right now.I have her number." So we called her.She 49 everything.She actually laughed and 50 me for coming by to check on her.51 hit me hard.I had almost called the police on a guy who was just showing his neighbor some respect by keeping a promise.I felt so bad for 52 him,but mostly I was just 53 the woman and her cats were54.I believe that's what compassion looks like sometimes:being 55 of someone even when it's inconvenient. 41.A.show up B.pick up C.take up D.put up 42.A.sank B.raced C.beat D.froze 43.A.knocked down B.glanced at C.stared at D.tapped on 44.A.advised B.forced C.supposed D.determined 45.A.panic B.jam C.mess D.mood 46.A.phone B.bag C.key D.light 47.A.admitted B.recalled C.promised D.figured 48.A.satisfied B.convinced C.inspired D.interested 49.A.denied B.ignored C.confirmed D.explained 50.A.praised B.thanked C.admired D.greeted 51.A.Relief B.Terror C.Sorrow D.Excitement 52.A.trusting B.blaming C.suspecting D.doubting 53.A.upset B.glad C.curious D.anxious 54.A.safe B.hurt C.alive D.lost 55.A.gentle B.polite C.generous D.supportive 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Welcome to Long Restaurant,directed by Wen Muye,has become a hit in the 2026 summer season. 56(star)Shen Teng and Jiang Qiming,it has won praise at home and abroad,with its box office breaking I billion yuan in eight days. Xu Fu,57average Chinese cook,travels to the Middle East to pay off his family's debt,working in a restaurant.He plans to earn money and return home,58 the war changes his life.In danger,Xu Fu 59(simple)holds onto his belief:warm people with food and kindness. In the war zone,the restaurant serves as a shelter,60 Xu Fu keeps cooking ordinary meals for orphans,bringing warmth and hope to victims.It is this ordinary yet heartfelt 61(generous)that moves the audience most,proving that humanity's light never goes out amid the darkest moments of war. 62 its release,the film has spread to countries including Australia,Japan and Singapore. Showing Chinese people's gentleness and responsibility,it 63(speak)highly of by viewers the moment it entered cinemas. Instead of war scenes,the movie conveys a precious theme:peace is never easy 64 (gain).Every ordinary meal and peaceful day we take for granted is hard-won,which 65 (remind)people to cherish ordinary happiness and live every day sincerely. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）》 假定你是李华，你校交换生Peter准备观看即将在塞内加尔(Senegal)举办的第四届青奥会(he4th Youth Olympic Games)赛事。赛事将持续两周。由于时差原因，只能熬夜观看。请你给Peter写一封邮 件，谈谈你认为是否应该熬夜观赛，并说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. Dear Peter, I hope this e-mail finds you well. Yours sincerely, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Olivia and Clara had been best friends since middle school.Under the sheltering tree of their friendship, they had stuck together through thick and thin,though they had different personalities:Olivia enjoyed reading quietly whereas Clara was fond of exploration by bicycle.They had thought their friendship would last forever.Yet,one afternoon,a minor misunderstanding happened,taking a toll on their relationship. This was what had happened.They joined in an important science project whose results would count towards their credits.Olivia,a careful planner,had devoted the whole afternoon to preparing their presentation alone in the quiet classroom.Her fingers danced swiftly and skillfully on the keyboard while she organized slides and typed notes.Every slide contained solid arguments and carefully selected pictures, which reflected her great efforts.As dusk fell,her anxiety built up minute by minute.She glanced at the clock repeatedly.Clara was late again.The empty chair next to her seemed to laugh at her,leaving her feeling lonely as well as annoyed. Clara finally dashed in,out of breath and upset,trying to explain the reason."I'm so sorry,but my.." she started,only to be interrupted by Olivia,whose patience had worn thin."Troubles keep popping up for you!Have you ever thought about the influence your behavior has on others?" At the sound of her sharp remarks,Clara who had meant to apologize,froze at once."You are always taking charge of everything!It's exhausting to try to live up to your strict perfect standards!"she shouted back angrily.The atmosphere in the room grew heavy,hard to breathe,filled with hurt emotions and wounded pride.They gathered their books in angry silence.The unfinished project stood for the cracked bond of their friendship.Neither girl dared to utter a single word as they headed home,both trapped in bitter disappointment. 注意 续写词数应为150左右； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: That night,Olivia lay in bed,worried about their relationship and the project. Paragraph 2: The next day,Clara arrived early at the cafe as promised.