河南信阳市平桥区2026-2027学年度上学期第一次质量调研九年级英语试卷

九年级英语第一次质量调研试卷 (满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.How does the boy go to school now? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By train. ()2.What is the woman's best memory? A.Playing stones. B.Playing games. C.Playing hide-and-seek. ()3.What is Peter's report about? A.Education now and then.B.Life now and then.C.Traffic now and then. ()4.What does the man think of e-payment? A.Convenient. B.Expensive. C.Dangerous ()5.What does the woman mean? A.She loves the life with more free time. B.The environment was much better in the past. C.She doesn't need much pocket money. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Brother and sister. ()7.What will the girl use the plastic bags to do? A.To make a coat. B.To pack something.C.To make a skirt. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.What is the biggest change? A.The environment. B.The bushes. C.The trees. ()9.What do people do to stop sandstorms now? A.Build more houses.B.Move to other places.C.Plant bushes and trees. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.Where does the speaker's hometown lie? A.In eastern Sichuan.B.In northern Sichuan.C.In western Sichuan. ()11.What problem did the village have fifteen years ago? 九年级英语第1页（共8页） 蒸繁扫描全能王创建 架 A.Heavy rainstorms.B.Serious sandstorms. C.Poor road conditions. ()12.What do villagers do with their farm products now? A.They sell them to local markets. B.They keep them for their own use. C.They sell them through the internet. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What are the speakers talking about? A.The report topics.B.Their hometowns.C.The summer vacation. ()14.How was the river in the girl's hometown 5 years ago? A.Clear and clean. B.Dirty and smelly. C.Beautiful and wide. ()15.What did the boy do during the summer vacation? A.He did some research. B.He wrote a book about bikes. C.He went to the countryside. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短 文读两遍。 Clean Up Day Group One Group One was responsible for cleaning the 16 Group Two went to the nearby 17. to pick up plastic Group Two bottles and other rubbish. We walked along the 18. street and cleaned the Group Three sidewalks. ◇Many19. people saw us working and gave us thumbs-up. Result Although we were all 20. we felt very happy. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A 12-year-old student in a village school uses an AI translation tool to read articles from English newspapers.In the past,it was impossible for middle school students to understand these difficult English newspaper articles.Now,with AI tools, students can easily understand difficult English articles.The AI helper explains AI translation difficult words and provides simple translations. 九年级英语第2页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 Li Yan,a high school student in Henan,uses an AI learning platform( to improve her physics.The AI tool can pick out her wrong answers and design special 15-minute lessons just for her every day.This helps her learn three times faster than in traditional classes.The AI teacher knows exactly what she needs to learn and how to teach her. Zhang Ping works at a night market in Guangzhou.She uses AI headphones to communicate with foreign tourists.The AI not only translates words but also helps with cultural differences.When she says "kuibenmaile",the AI changes it into "special offer",so foreign customers can understand better. A retired(退休的)teacher in Xi'an uses AI art tools to work with old family photos.She can fix broken photos and turn them into different art styles,.like Chinese ink paintings(水墨画)or oil paintings.She can also Al art make her photos look like they were drawn by famous artists.It's like having a personal art studio(工作室)on her phone! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.What is the main role of the AI translation tool? A.To explain difficult words. B.To create new learning materials. C.To write English articles for students. D.To record the pronunciation of the words. ()22.How does the AI improve Li Yan's learning? A.By designing exams weekly. B.By giving her longer class hours. C.By giving her more homework every day. D.By designing lessons according to her mistakes. ()23.What is probably Zhang Ping? A.A guide. B.A seller. C.A teacher. D.An artist. ()24.Why does the writer mention"Chinese ink paintings"and"oil paintings"? A.To compare traditional and modern art. B.To show the kinds of art the teacher likes. C.To explain how to use AI tools step by step. D.To give examples of art styles the al can create. ()25.What is the main idea shared by all the four texts? A.AI is cutting down job chances for humans. B.AI tools are too expensive for common people. C.AI is used to solve problems in daily situations. D.AI can create new forms of art to take the place of old ones. B Back in 1999,an American exchange teacher named Ronald Sakolsky was deeply moved by Yin Yuzhen's hard work on desert greening.Yin was a farmer in the Mu Us Desert in China.She had been planting trees there for years to stop the desert from spreading. Touched by her story,Sakolsky raised 5,000 dollars and sent it to support her work.After that,the two lost contact. But Yin never forgot his help.She kept planting trees year after year.Today,that 5,000- dollar donation has grown into over 50,000 trees.The desert has turned into thick woods. Wild animals have come back,and sandstorms are well controlled. Missing her kind foreign friend,Yin made a public video and invited Sakolsky to see the forest for himself.The video spread quickly online.An online user wrote,"You give me 九年级英语第3页（共8页） 器 a drop of water,I return a sea.You plant a single tree,I give back a spring."With people's help,they talked through a video call within 48 hours.Learning that his small kindness had created such great changes,Sakolsky felt greatly surprised and excited. Sakolsky has always loved Chinese culture.After returning home,he kept sharing what he learned in China with his students.He gladly accepted Yin's invitation and hoped to plant trees together in person.This moving story has attracted wide attention online.More international friends have joined the tree-planting activity to make the earth greener.The lasting friendship and joint efforts fully show that all humans share one common home,and that kindness will always take root and grow strong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.Why did Sakolsky send 5,000 dollars to Yin Yuzhen? A.To invite her to visit America.B.To support her tree-planting work. C.To buy trees from her farm. D.To help her make a public video. ()27.Why does the writer mention the online user's words in Paragraph 3? A.To show that the video was popular online. B.To praise Yin for returning kindness with more kindness. C.To explain how trees grow in the desert. D.To suggest that people should give more online. (28.According to the "Story Mountain"structure,which part is the CLIMAX ( of the story? A.Sakolsky raised 5,000 dollars and sent it to Yin Yuzhen in 1999 B.Yin Yuzhen kept planting trees for 26 years and turned the desert into a forest. C.Yin Yuzhen made a public video,and they talked through a video call within 48 hours. D.Sakolsky accepted the invitation and planned to plant trees with Yin in person. ()29.What will most probably happen next according to the passage? A.Sakolsky will stop supporting the tree-planting activity. B.Yin will move to America to live with Sakolsky. C.Sakolsky will visit China and plant trees with Yin. D.The Mu Us Desert will become a city in a few years. ()30.What is the main message of the passage? A.Desert greening is a difficult task that takes many years. B.American teachers are more generous than Chinese farmers. C.A small act of kindness can grow into something great. D.Online videos are a good way to find old friends. C China's high-speed railway is a shining example of the country's rapid development. Over the past twenty years,China has built the largest high-speed rail network in the world. It covers more than 40,000 kilometers,connecting almost all major cities.This amazing progress has greatly changed people's lives. In the past,traveling from Beijing to Shanghai took over ten hours by traditional train. Today,high-speed trains can finish the journey in only four and a half hours.People can enjoy a comfortable trip while reading a book or drinking a cup of tea.This speed not only saves time but also brings cities closer.Many people now choose to live in one city and work in another. What's more,high-speed rail is environmentally friendly.It uses less energy and produces less pollution than cars and planes.As a result,it plays an important role in protecting our environment.China is also sharing this green technology with other countries, helping them build their own high-speed railways. 九年级英语第4页（共8页) 器 The development of high-speed rail is truly a great achievement.It shows the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people.It is changing the world,not just China.As the saying goes,"To go fast,go alone;to go far,go together."China is inviting the world to go far together on the fast track of development. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train now? A.Over ten hours. B.Four hours. C.Twenty hours D.About four and a half hours. ()32.What docs the underlined phrase"plays an important role"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Takes part in. B.Has a great influence. C.Makes a lot of money. D.Is of little use. ()33.Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage? A.China has built the largest high-speed rail network in the world. B.High-speed rail covers more than 40,000 kilometers in China. C.High-speed trains use less energy than cars and planes. D.The development of high-speed rail is truly a great achievement. ()34.How is the passage organized? A.Introduction-Examples-Conclusion. B.Problem-Cause-Solution. C.Opinion-Evidence-Result. D.Past-Present-Future. ()35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.High-speed rail is faster than traditional trains. B.China's high-speed rail develops quickly and has a great influence. C.How to build a high-speed railway in China. D.The history of Chinese traditional trains. D How to Record Changes in Your Hometown A hometown project should be more than a collection of attractive "before and after" photographs.Done carefully,it can explain how people lived,what they valued and why a change took place.36 Start with one clear question.Instead of asking how the whole town has changed,study transport,shopping,housing or leisure in one area.A smaller topic helps you decide what evidence is truly useful.37 Take the new photograph at about the same time of day,and record the date,place and direction from which both pictures were taken. Next,interview people of different ages and jobs.Prepare the same main questions so that answers can be compared,but leave time for each person to add details.38 A bus timetable may prove how often buses once ran;an old receipt (can show changes in prices or shopping habits. Do not present change as completely good or completely bad.A new road may shorten a journey but bring noise.Online shopping may help busy families while making survival harder for a small local store.39 Finally,organize your findings around the central question rather than displaying everything you collected.A timeline shows stages,while a map explains changes in space. End with a question about the future.40 In this way,the project connects memory with evidence and invites residents to think about what should happen next. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章 蕃 思通顺、内容完整。 A.Objects and written records can make spoken memories more exact ( 蒂 九年级英语第5页（共8页） 器 B.The following steps can help turn separate materials into a trustworthy story. C.For example,ask what kind of town residents hope to build together. D.Then look for an old picture and return to the position where it was taken. E.Showing both gains and costs makes the project fairer and more useful. 36. 37 38. 39 40 三、 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Ecological balance(生态平衡)is a biological term used to describe an ecosystem where species coexist(共存)to create a sustainable(可持续的)environment..Human activities are the 41 reason for breaking the ecological balance.And it will bring 42 results. Recently,lots of chickens of the farmers in northern India have been eaten by weasels (黄鼠狼).The farmers felt very worried and they_43_the officials of the country..“Kill the weasels and don't worry,we will certainly pay you for the work,"the officials said.So the farmers found ways to kill many weasels.They no longer had to worry about their chickens being eaten.44 they had a new worry-field mice were eating up a lot of grain. How did this happen?It turned out that weasels ate not only chickens but also field mice.They even ate 45 field mice than chickens.But the farmers didn't know this When they killed those weasels,they 46the ecological balance. Besides,wild plants are usually food for some animals.If the animals can't find enough plants to eat,they will die of 47 or have to leave the place.In one part of the USA,for example,the deer there like eating a certain kind of wild roses.The lions there eat the deer. To 48 the deer,many lions were killed.Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.After that,they began to eat the crops.So the farmers had to pay more attention to keeping the deer 49 from their crops.Then the deer had 50 to eat, and many of them died. This was another 51 we learned from nature.We should always 52 the balance of nature.Killing one kind of animal may cause a chain reaction(连锁反应).We humans should 53 to live in harmony (with nature instead of trying to control it. Remember,if we 54nature,we will pay a heavy price.The ecological balance is very important for us,and it is 55 too late to learn this lesson. )41.A.wild B.common C.special D.main )42.A.pleasant B.clear C.serious D.natural )43.A.turned to B.looked for C.paid for D.waited for ( )44.A.And B.But C.Or D.So ( ）45.A.more B.larger C.deeper D.fewer ( )46.A.held B.moved C.broke D.kept ( )47.A.hunger B.harm C.illness D.cold ( )48.A.see B.protect C.make D.catch )49.A.down B.off C.out D.away ( )50.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something ( )51.A.idea B.lesson C.problem D.story ( )52.A.lose B.change C.fight D.keep ( )53.A.refuse B.forget C.stop D.try )54.A.love B.harm C.study D.protect )55.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.hardly 九年级英语第6页（共8页） 器 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ancient change e find flood heavy quick realize good protect wisdom Beijing is a city with a long history.In recent years,it has also faced extreme weather in summer. Two years ago,a 56 rainstorm hit Beijing.It rained so hard that water poured down like a waterfall.Many areas in the city were 57 in a short time.However,the Palace Museum was not.Thanks to the 58 designers,we saw a great view of "thousands of dragons spouting (water".Visitors stood in surprise and took out their phones to record this amazing moment.The rain water ran away 59 from the underground drainage system(排水系统)，which_60_the Palace Museum from flooding.. In fact,the heavy rain also brought some problems.Some parts in the Palace Museum were still flooded on that day.Workers 61 that the drainage system was filled with modern rubbish like plastic bags and bottles.This tells us that we should 62 our bad habits and be more polite when visiting historical places. The ancient system shows the 63 of our ancestors ()It also tells us that we should learn from the past to make our environment 64.Today,more and more people have 65 the importance of protecting nature.With the help of modern technology and the wisdom of the past,we can surely build a greener home. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64. 65 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Waste reuse has become a hot topic in our daily life.In the past,people often threw away old things after using them once.This bad habit brought serious pollution.Today, many students 66 already changed their ideas. For example,Leo,a 15-year-old boy,noticed a cleaner throwing away old books in his school.The cleaner didn't know how to deal 67 them,so he just threw them away. Leo thought it was a great waste.He got some information from the Internet and decided to collect the books.Leo joined a group called "Green Home".They put the books into bags and travelers give the bags to children 68 need.This is a good way to protect our environment from being polluted. Facing the problem of waste and pollution,we have no choice but 69 take action right now.Let's start today 70 it is too late.If everyone plays a part,our world will be much greener. 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 九年级英语第7页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 可只 A:Hi,Wang Wei!Have you ever taken part in our community environmental volunteer activities? B:No,I haven't.71. A:Sure.We pick up rubbish in the community and tell neighbors to live a low-carbon life. B:Sounds great!72. A:We do this kind of volunteer work once a month.More and more people join us now. B:That's wonderful.I believe your community environment must have become better and better. A:73. China has made great progress in environmental protection.And our country also helps people improve the living conditions. B:74. A:In many ways,such as building new houses and developing public transport. B:Wow！75. A:Me too.I'll work hard to help make our country more beautiful. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你校英语报正在开展以“环保，从我做起”为主题的征文活动。 请你写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你过去对环保的认识、现在观念上的变化，以及今后 你打算如何在生活中用实际行动践行环保。 要点提示： 1.What did you use to think of environmental protection? 2.How have your ideas about it changed? 3.What will you do to protect the environment in your daily life? 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名： 2.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： 3.可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua.I'd like to share how my ideas about environmental protection have changed. 九年级英语第8页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建