精品解析：河南省实验中学2026-2027学年上学期第二次月考高二英语试卷

河南省实验中学2026-2027学年上期第二次月考 高二英语 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman’s problem be solved? A. By stopping the service. B. By changing the address. C. By putting off the deliveries. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I need to cancel my food deliveries. I’m going to visit my mom for a few weeks. M: How about we send your meals to her address? W: Sounds great. Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Taylor’s father refuse her request for a smartphone? A. She is too young. B. It costs too much. C. She already has one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, I’d like a smartphone, please. M: Taylor, I’ve already said no. A ten-year-old has no good reason to own a smartphone. We’ll talk about it when you’re older. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the theme of the museum probably? A. Old buildings. B. Toys. C. Vehicles. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My favorite museum exhibit was the dollhouse collection. So many different building styles. W: I loved that tiny one hundred-year-old toy car. I could just picture a little boy playing with it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Applying skincare products. B. Washing her face. C. Doing face exercises. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, mom? W: This is how I keep myself looking youthful. Skin care products are useless if my facial muscles become weak. M: I see. These expressions your practicing can help keep your face firm. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which event are the speakers celebrating today? A. An anniversary. B. A wedding. C. A birthday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this photo of us cutting the cake. Can you believe we got married ten years ago today? M: Time flies. I'll be thirty-five next month. W: Let's have a great celebration today. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the man flying the device? A. To figure out where he is. B. To finish his final project. C. To get close-up photos of birds. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Near a movie studio. B. Near a government building. C. Near an airport. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Unmanned flying devices are not allowed here. M: Sorry. I’m shooting a short video for my end-of-semester project. I need a bird’s-eye shot of the planes taking off and landing. W: This area is not open to the public. M: Sorry, I didn’t know that. W: Flying devices can affect normal flight control systems. If one hits a plane, the results don’t bear thinking about. M: I’ll bring it down right now. W: Thank you. The local government website has a full list of no-fly zones. Please familiarize yourself with them before flying it again. M: I will. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Laura look troubled? A. She is feeling travel-sick. B. She is upset about the traffic jam. C. She is worried about the long flight. 9. How has Laura spent her time so far? A. Enjoying the scenery. B. Reading a book. C. Chatting online. 10. What do the speakers agree to do? A. Buy some drinks. B. Stop the car. C. Listen to music. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is everything okay, Laura? You look troubled. W: Honestly, I’m getting car sick. M: Do you need me to pull over? W: No. With a traffic jam ahead, we can’t afford to stop if we want to make our flight. I’ll just open the window. M: Okay. If you want water, I bought a bottle at the gas station. Help yourself. W: Thanks. I probably just need to take a break from reading and look out at the scenery for a while. M: We could chat or find something to listen to. W: Music would be good. M: Any preference? W: Pop, rock, dance? I don’t mind. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the man probably feeling? A. Upset. B. Focused. C. Confident. 12. What test has the man just taken? A. A math test. B. A cycling test. C. A driving test. 13. What is the woman’s advice to the man? A. To learn from his mistakes. B. To make a detailed report. C. To list his weaknesses. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What will everyone think of me when they find out I failed? W: Nothing. Everyone fails a test sometimes. M: Not me. I never fail. W: But this isn’t a math test at school. There are many unexpected situations on the road. You need to use your mind and body at the same time. It can be hard. M: It wasn’t just hard. It was impossible. I understand the test is so strict because unsafe drivers can put lives at risk. Maybe I should give up and buy a bike. W: The real problem is you aren’t used to failure, but failure can be a gift. Look at the report. M: This awful list of all my mistakes. W: Or a useful list of what to focus on. Today’s failure is a step toward tomorrow’s success. M: Maybe you're right. Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What concerns the woman about kids using AI? A. The tendency to cheat. B. The impact on their minds. C. The over-reliance on technology. 15. What made Anna cry? A. A video of a disaster. B. An unkind joke. C. A fake news story. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Family members. B. Teacher and parent. C. Co-workers. 17. What does James suggest doing? A. Limiting kids’ screen time strictly. B. Teaching children to think critically. C. Keeping AI tools away from home. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: James, can you help me block all AI websites on my home network? I really don’t want the kids using AI. M: Are you worried that they might use AI to cheat? As a teacher, I can assure you that most AI-written schoolwork is easy to spot. W: No. I’m worried about what it’s doing to their brains. How can they really understand the world if they can’t tell what’s real? M: You’re right. My colleagues and I have talked about this too. W: The other day, Anna was crying over an AI video that said her favorite band had broken up, only it wasn’t true. M: Oh yes. Many of my students also fell for that one. W: High-tech parenting is no joke. Mom and dad never had these kinds of worries when we were growing up. M: True, but like it or not, the technology isn’t going anywhere. The key is to teach young people to question and fact-check, not just believe everything they see. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Preparing for an upcoming festival. B. Sharing a schedule of volunteer activities. C. Hosting the opening ceremony of an event. 19. When will the tourists arrive? A. In 3 months. B. In 6 months. C. In 12 months. 20. What is the town council going to do? A. Have a meeting with local residents. B. Replace bins with recycling stations. C. Organize community clean-up events. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Good evening, everyone. Thank you for coming to January’s town hall meeting. Before we begin, I’d like to share some important information about the first tourism festival of our town. Tourists will visit us in July, looking for a welcoming, clean and well cared-for town. Therefore, it’s time to pull together for a good spring clean. The town council has replaced all bins with smart garbage sorting and recycling stations, so please familiarize local residents with how to use them. Additionally, we need volunteers for regular litter checks to keep the streets rubbish-free. Over the next few months, the council will also hold events to clean up rivers and parks, repaint signs, clean writing off walls and plant flowers. It will be a great chance to bring new life to our communities. The town website will update the information regularly. Every small effort helps. Let’s show everyone what a wonderful town we have. Now, moving on to tonight’s meeting plans. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Smartest Tech Devices Released This Month The Nothing Phone with E-Ink Display Concept An exciting concept has been presented this year that suggests making the back of the phone functional by designing the Glyph Matrix as an active E-Ink display. Thanks to the second display, the device works quite efficiently. It shows all necessary information, such as notifications, weather forecasts, calendars, and caller ID, with extremely low power consumption. PLAUD NotePin The PLAUD NotePin is designed to simplify note-taking for professionals, students, journalists, and content creators. This lightweight wearable voice recorder combines advanced recording technology with artificial intelligence to automatically transcribe conversations, summarise meetings, and organise important information into easy-to-read notes. Xiaomi UltraThin Magnetic Power Bank 5000 Typically, portable chargers require you to choose between portability and capacity, but Xiaomi’s UltraThin Magnetic Power Bank has changed that trend. It measures only 6 mm and weighs 98 grams, making it one of the thinnest magnetic power banks in existence. Roborock Saros Z70 Robot Vacuum Cleaner What sets it apart from traditional robot vacuum cleaners is the Omni-Grip robotic arm, which can detect, grab, and move small objects like socks and tissues before cleaning. With this innovation, the vacuum can handle areas traditional models usually ignore. Equipped with AI vision and LiDAR navigation, the Saros Z70 identifies obstacles intelligently and adjusts its cleaning routes based on home furniture and floor types. 21. What can the Nothing Phone’s E-Ink display do? A. It replaces the main screen. B. It displays the caller’s name. C. It takes photos from the back. D. It turns speech into written notes. 22. What do the Xiaomi Power Bank and Roborock Saros Z70 have in common? A. They both use AI technology. B. They both target professional users. C. They both solve an existing problem. D. They are both extremely lightweight. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A technology magazine. B. A user guide. C. An academic journal. D. A science-fiction novel. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了本月发布的四款智能科技设备，包括Nothing Phone电子墨水屏概念机、PLAUD NotePin、小米超薄磁吸充电宝以及石头Saros Z70扫地机器人，涵盖它们的功能特点和技术创新。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It shows all necessary information, such as notifications, weather forecasts, calendars, and caller ID, with extremely low power consumption. (它以极低的功耗显示所有必要信息，如通知、天气预报、日历和来电显示。)”可知，Nothing Phone的电子墨水屏可以显示来电者的名字 (caller ID)。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Typically, portable chargers require you to choose between portability and capacity, but Xiaomi’s UltraThin Magnetic Power Bank has changed that trend. (通常，便携充电器要求你在便携性和容量之间做出选择，但小米的超薄磁吸充电宝改变了这一趋势。)”可知，小米充电宝解决了便携性与容量难以兼顾的问题；根据第四段中“What sets it apart from traditional robot vacuum cleaners is the Omni-Grip robotic arm, which can detect, grab, and move small objects like socks and tissues before cleaning. (它与传统扫地机器人的不同之处在于Omni-Grip机械臂，可以在清洁前检测、抓取和移动袜子、纸巾等小物件。)”可知，Roborock Saros Z70解决了传统扫地机器人无法处理小物件的问题。两者共同点是都解决了现有问题。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“The Smartest Tech Devices Released This Month (本月发布的最智能科技设备)”以及全文对四款最新科技产品的介绍可知，本文最可能出自一本科技杂志。 B Last summer, I volunteered at a small woodworking studio in the old part of our city. It was there that I met Mr. Chen, a 58-year-old master craftsman whose hands told stories of decades working with wood. While his workshop was filled with traditional tools, what he created was anything but conventional wooden furniture that perfectly blended classic craftsmanship with contemporary design. What struck me most was Mr. Chen’s unique perspective on what he called “new-era craftsmanship”. Though he learned woodworking from his father as a teenager, he never confined himself to old methods. Recognizing the changing preferences of younger customers, he spent evenings teaching himself 3D modeling software and weekends researching sustainable materials like bamboo composites and water-based finishes. I witnessed his innovative approach firsthand when a young couple asked for a custom bookshelf for their small apartment. They needed something space-efficient, eco-friendly, and easy to tear apart for potential moves. Mr. Chen embraced the challenge enthusiastically. Over the next week, he created multiple digital prototypes, experimented with three different types of wood, and reinvented traditional techniques to create interlocking joints that required no metal fasteners. I often found him working late, his experienced hands carefully testing each component. When I asked why he invested such extraordinary effort into what seemed like a simple project, he paused from his work and smiled. “True craftsmanship isn’t about blindly repeating what our ancestors did,” he explained. “It’s about understanding the essence of tradition while having the courage to adapt it for today’s world.” To illustrate his point, he showed me two bookshelves — one he made twenty years ago, beautiful in its solid construction, and the new prototype, which used thirty percent less material while being equally steady and more functional for modern living. Through Mr. Chen’s example, I came to understand that new-era craftsmanship represents the perfect marriage of dedication and innovation. It honors the past while embracing the future, proving that excellence comes not from doing one thing forever, but from doing it well with an ever-evolving spirit. 24. Why are traditional tools mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. To stress Mr. Chen’s source of inspiration. B. To highlight the wisdom of past generations. C. To promote the spirit of traditional craftsmanship. D. To contrast with Mr. Chen’s modern and creative ideas. 25. Why does the author list specific requests from the young couple? A. To reveal the great skills of today’s craftsmen. B. To display the shift of traditional craftsmanship. C. To imply the need for craftsmen to go with the times. D. To distinguish modern approaches from traditional ones. 26. What does “true craftsmanship” mean in Mr. Chen’s viewpoint? A. Creating resource-efficient products. B. Persisting through testing and effort. C. Adapting traditional wisdom for modern use. D. Combining digital and traditional techniques. 27. What does Mr. Chen’s story show? A. The best of both worlds. B. Two sides of a coin. C. The value of old methods. D. The limit of newness. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了木工大师陈先生融合传统工艺与现代设计，诠释新时代工匠精神：尊重传统内核，同时勇于创新、适配当代需求。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“While his workshop was filled with traditional tools, what he created was anything but conventional wooden furniture that perfectly blended classic craftsmanship with contemporary design. (虽然工作室摆满传统工具，但他制作的家具一点不落俗套，将传统工艺与现代设计完美融合)”可知，提到传统工具，是为了和陈先生现代、富有创意的想法形成对比。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“They needed something space-efficient, eco-friendly, and easy to tear apart for potential moves. (他们需要节省空间、环保，且在有搬家需求时便于拆解的家具)”可知，作者列举年轻夫妇的个性化新需求，说明客户需求已经改变，暗示工匠需要顺应时代变化，满足当代客户。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段““True craftsmanship isn’t about blindly repeating what our ancestors did,” he explained. “It’s about understanding the essence of tradition while having the courage to adapt it for today’s world.” (他解释道：“真正的工匠精神不是盲目复刻祖先做法，而是理解传统精髓，并有勇气将其适配当今世界。”)”可知，在陈先生看来真正的工匠精神是把传统智慧改造，应用于现代。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Through Mr. Chen’s example, I came to understand that new-era craftsmanship represents the perfect marriage of dedication and innovation. It honors the past while embracing the future (通过陈先生的例子，我明白了新时代工匠精神是坚守与创新的完美结合，致敬过去同时拥抱未来)”以及通读全文可知，陈先生的故事体现兼顾传统与创新，两全其美。 C Most of us assume that warmth is what leads to generosity, rather than the other way around. It’s an intuitive order of events: we like people first and then choose to help them. However, according to research from the Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences, the opposite can also be just as true. Interestingly, this is what’s known as the “Ben Franklin effect”. After doing someone a favor, you begin to like them more, despite having felt neutral or indifferent about them beforehand. In terms of the Ben Franklin effect, this means that if you help someone, your brain is likely to try and reason: “Well, I wouldn’t go out of my way for someone I dislike, so I must like them.” Psychologists identified that the cognitive (认知的) mechanism underlying this intuitive social shift was, in fact, cognitive dissonance (失调). In simple terms, cognitive dissonance occurs when our behaviors are inconsistent with our beliefs. In turn, our minds unconsciously adjust our attitudes to reduce the discomfort this inconsistency brings on. The concept gained significant scientific recognition after renowned researchers Jon Jecker and David Landy’s classic 1969 experiment, published in the journal Human Relations. Specifically, participants within the study who had done a favor for the experimenter rated the experimenter as much more likable than those who had received a favor or had no interaction at all. With this study, Jecker and Landy were able to provide proof for the effect. This strongly suggests that the things that we do are more likely to shape our beliefs than the inverse (相反). In other words, when we act generously, we unconsciously convince ourselves that we must care for the recipient in some way or another. The Ben Franklin effect suggests that our actions can build connections far more reliably than just our emotions alone. This has profound meanings for romantic relationships, friendships, family dynamics and even healing old wounds. Offering a small favor to someone you feel slightly distant from can be a gentle yet effective way to reopen the connection. However, the inverse is also true: if you never put in effort, your pride will only create emotional distance. 28. Which of the following agrees with the Ben Franklin effect? A. Warm relations lead to generosity. B. Generous behavior wins popularity. C. Good deeds deserve greater rewards. D. Acts of kindness establish closer ties. 29. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about? A. The motive for helping the people we dislike. B. The underlying logic of reducing discomfort. C. The psychological process behind the effect. D. The method of managing cognitive dissonance. 30. Jecker and Landy’s experiment seems to tell us that ________. A. experimenters rate helpful participants higher B. emotions heal scars more effectively than actions C. behavior is a contributor to the formation of ideas D. people prefer to care for the recipient before donation 31. What does the author stress in the last paragraph? A. Potential implications of the effect. B. Supporting evidence for the effect. C. The further interpretation of the effect. D. The negativity of the inverse of the effect. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了“本·富兰克林效应”及其心理机制与现实启示。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“After doing someone a favor, you begin to like them more, despite having felt neutral or indifferent about them beforehand.(帮别人一个忙之后，你会开始更喜欢他们，尽管在此之前你对他们感觉平淡或漠不关心)”可知，本·富兰克林效应强调帮助行为能拉近人际距离。D项“Acts of kindness establish closer ties(善意之举建立更紧密的联系)”与之相符。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Psychologists identified that the cognitive ( 认知的) mechanism underlying this intuitive social shift was, in fact, cognitive dissonance (失调). In simple terms, cognitive dissonance occurs when our behaviors are inconsistent with our beliefs. In turn, our minds unconsciously adjust our attitudes to reduce the discomfort this inconsistency brings on.(心理学家指出，这种直觉性社会转变背后的认知机制，实际上就是认知失调。简单来说，当我们的行为与信念不一致时，就会产生认知失调。反过来，我们的大脑会无意识地调整我们的态度，以减轻这种不一致所带来的不适感)”可知，本段主要阐释了该效应背后的心理运作过程。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“This strongly suggests that the things that we do are more likely to shape our beliefs than the inverse.(这有力地表明，我们所做的事比相反的情况更有可能塑造我们的信念)”可知，实验证明了行为对观念形成的推动作用。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The Ben Franklin effect suggests that our actions can build connections far more reliably than just our emotions alone. This has profound meanings for romantic relationships, friendships, family dynamics and even healing old wounds.(本·富兰克林效应表明，我们的行动比单纯的感情更能可靠地建立联系。这对恋爱关系、友谊、家庭动态甚至愈合旧伤都具有深远意义)”可知，作者在此强调了该效应的广泛应用价值。 D Right now, I’m glued to my phone. Like most people, I get my news from various apps — social posts, podcasts, newsletters — and when things are blowing up, I can’t look away. The strangest part, though, is that the more I watch and read what other people are saying, the lonelier I feel. This is hardly a new or unique experience. Sociologists have been talking about it for nearly 80 years. In 1950, David Riesman published a book called The Lonely Crowd, in which he argued that the rise of consumerism and mass media had led to a new kind of personality type that is deeply sensitive to loneliness. He called this personality “other-directed”. Other-directed people are constantly attuned to what everyone around them is doing, using the preferences of their peer groups to decide what to buy, wear and think. Riesman warned that other-directed people are obsessed with conforming, anxious to be “part of a crowd”. What they fear more than anything is being alone. There’s a paradox in every other-directed person’s heart. As much as they may want to conform, to be part of the group chat, they also want to feel like they are unique. Riesman explained that consumerism itself relieves this other-directed anxiety by offering “false personalisation”. This kind of false personalisation shows up all the time in the algorithms (算法) that shape our experiences online. Many apps have a “for you” feed full of videos that feel tailor-made for our specific tastes. And yet it is shaped by an algorithm that we don’t control, whose purpose is largely to keep our eyeballs glued to the same app that everyone else is glued to. It is “for you” in the service of conformity. As other-directed people, we are invited to express ourselves mainly by participating in peer groups or by “joining the conversation”. And yet we still feel lonely. That’s because when we piece ourselves together out of what we think other people want, we hide from something crucial: our own truly personal, messy, non-conformist desires. Riesman suggested two solutions to this other-directed problem. First, we need to take back our leisure hours from the hyper-consumerist world of media. All that effort we put into paying attention to our peers is too much like work, and we need more free play! Second, we should test out new identities and experiences. Figure out what we enjoy when nobody is telling us what “fun” is supposed to be. Do something we have never done before. Surprise ourselves. And see how it feels to just...experiment. You won’t figure out who you are from a “for you” feed or a chatbot. So get off your phone, do something unexpected and be yourself for a while. 32. What does the word “attuned” underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Opposed. B. Sympathetic. C. Attentive. D. Critical. 33. What can be inferred about other-directed people from the passage? A. They feel greatly terrified of being left out. B. They usually give up their individuality to conform. C. Their loneliness can be relieved by chatting with others. D. Their false personalisation pushes them to think for themselves. 34. According to David Riesman, we should ________. A. recognise consumerism in the world of media B. focus on building a consistent self-identity C. achieve a balance between work and play D. explore to find out what we truly enjoy 35. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. A Cure for Loneliness B. Alone in the Digital Crowd C. Face Our True Selves Bravely D. How Other-Directedness Works 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】作者结合《孤独的人群》中的理论，分析现代人沉迷网络社交、受算法裹挟形成他人导向人格，身处数字人群中却倍感孤独，并给出找回自我、缓解孤独的两种解决途径。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Other-directed people are constantly attuned to what everyone around them is doing, using the preferences of their peer groups to decide what to buy, wear and think.(他人导向型人格的人时刻attuned身边所有人的动向，依靠同辈群体的喜好来决定自己的消费、穿搭与想法。)”可知，此处指出他人导向型人格的人通过别人来决定自己的消费、穿搭与想法，所以他们应时刻留意、关注别人动向，所以猜测attuned表示“时刻留意、关注”，对应Attentive。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Riesman warned that other-directed people are obsessed with conforming, anxious to be “part of a crowd”. What they fear more than anything is being alone.(理斯曼警示，他人导向型人格的人执着于迎合群体，迫切想要融入人群。他们最害怕的就是独自一人。)”可推断，这类人极度害怕被排挤、被落下。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Second, we should test out new identities and experiences. Figure out what we enjoy when nobody is telling us what “fun” is supposed to be. Do something we have never done before.(第二，我们应当尝试全新的身份与体验。在没人告诉我们何为“有趣”时，弄清楚自己喜欢什么。去做之前从未做过的事。)”可知，大卫·理斯曼认为我们应当主动探索，找到自己真正热爱的事物。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段“Right now, I’m glued to my phone. Like most people, I get my news from various apps — social posts, podcasts, newsletters — and when things are blowing up, I can’t look away. The strangest part, though, is that the more I watch and read what other people are saying, the lonelier I feel.(此刻我总离不开手机。和大多数人一样，我通过各类软件获取新闻：社交动态、播客、资讯推送。一旦有热点爆发，我就忍不住一直刷。但最奇怪的是，看得越多、刷到越多别人的言论，我反而越发感到孤独。)”引入越沉浸社交媒体就越孤独的话题，第二段引入《孤独的人群》中他人导向人格概念，中间分析网络算法制造虚假个性化使人身在群体却孤独，最后给出摆脱这种孤独的办法，全文核心讲述身处数字人群中却倍感孤独的现象、成因、解决方法。所以B项“Alone in the Digital Crowd(数字人海中的孤独者)”符合文意。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “No pain, no gain” is a widely popular saying in fitness. Many people believe that intense workouts and physical pain are necessary to get stronger and fitter. They tend to push their bodies to the limit through heavy weightlifting or endless repetitive movements to achieve ideal fitness results. ____36____. The research suggests that people can improve their physical strength and health without exhausting and painful training. The key lies in “eccentric (离心的) exercises”. ____37____. There are many common eccentric exercises in daily life. They include slowly bending and straightening the knees, walking downstairs, or gently lowering a heavy object. Though these movements feel much easier than intense training, they are surprisingly effective. Studies show that muscles can produce greater force during eccentric exercises. ____38____. This allows people to build steady strength without feeling overly tired. It is normal to have mild muscle soreness if you are new to such exercises, but serious pain is never a must for fitness progress. Besides, eccentric exercises bring more practical benefits. ____39____. Simple home moves like chair squats (深蹲) and wall push-ups work perfectly. Even a few minutes of daily practice can lead to obvious health improvements over time. ____40____. Easy and manageable workouts are far more sustainable. People are more willing to stick with simple exercises long-term. In fact, consistent daily training, rather than occasional painful workouts, is the real secret to long-term physical health and fitness improvement. Therefore, forget the old saying and start with small, easy steps. A. Fitness does not depend on intensity or pain B. They require no gym space or professional equipment C. Eccentric exercises need professional tools to finish well D. Many people give up fitness because of expensive gym fees E. They focus on slow and controlled movements that stretch muscles while they work F. Meanwhile, these exercises consume less energy than traditional demanding workouts G. However, new research from Edith Cowan University challenges this traditional belief 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】文章反驳了“无痛苦不健身”的传统观念，介绍离心运动无需高强度或疼痛即可增强力量。它省时省力、无需器材，更易长期坚持，证明轻松适度的锻炼才是长期健康的关键。 【36题详解】 上文“Many people believe that intense workouts and physical pain are necessary to get stronger and fitter. They tend to push their bodies to the limit through heavy weightlifting or endless repetitive movements to achieve ideal fitness results.(许多人认为高强度的锻炼和身体疼痛是变得更强壮、更健康所必需的。他们通常通过大重量举重或无休止的重复动作，将身体推向极限，以达到理想的健身效果。)”阐述了传统观念中关于健身必须伴随痛苦和极限挑战的看法；G选项“However, new research from Edith Cowan University challenges this traditional belief(然而，埃迪斯科文大学的一项新研究对这一传统观念提出了挑战)”中的“However”表示转折，且“challenges this traditional belief”正好承接上文提到的传统观念，引出下文关于离心运动的新发现。 【37题详解】 上文“The key lies in ‘eccentric (离心的) exercises’.(关键在于‘离心运动’。)”引出了本文的核心概念——离心运动；E选项“They focus on slow and controlled movements that stretch muscles while they work(它们侧重于缓慢而有控制的运动，在肌肉工作时将其拉伸)”中的代词“They”指代上文的“eccentric exercises”，并且具体解释了离心运动的动作特点，与上文衔接紧密。 【38题详解】 上文“Studies show that muscles can produce greater force during eccentric exercises.(研究表明，肌肉在离心运动期间可以产生更大的力量。)”指出了离心运动在力量产生方面的优势；F选项“Meanwhile, these exercises consume less energy than traditional demanding workouts(同时，与传统的艰苦锻炼相比，这些运动消耗的能量更少)”对上文表示并列补充，进一步说明了离心运动在能量消耗上的优势，这也为下文的“This allows people to build steady strength without feeling overly tired.(这使得人们能够在不感到过度疲劳的情况下建立稳定的力量。)”提供了合理的解释和铺垫。 【39题详解】 上文“Besides, eccentric exercises bring more practical benefits.(此外，离心运动还带来了更多实际的好处。)”是一个过渡句，提示下文将列举离心运动的具体实际好处；B选项“They require no gym space or professional equipment(它们不需要健身房空间或专业设备)”具体说明了离心运动在场地和器材上的便利性，正是上文提到的“practical benefits”之一，且与下文“Simple home moves like chair squats and wall push-ups work perfectly.(像椅子深蹲和靠墙俯卧撑这样简单的家庭动作就非常完美。)”在语意上高度连贯。 【40题详解】 空格位于段首，通常是该段的主题句。下文“Easy and manageable workouts are far more sustainable. People are more willing to stick with simple exercises long-term.(轻松易操作的锻炼更具可持续性。人们更愿意长期坚持简单的锻炼)”以及“Therefore, forget the old saying and start with small, easy steps.(因此，忘掉那句老话，从小而简单的步骤开始吧。)”都在强调健身不需要追求极端的强度，简单轻松的锻炼反而更容易坚持并带来长远的健康；A选项“Fitness does not depend on intensity or pain(健身并不依赖于强度或疼痛)”完美概括了本段的核心思想，并且呼应了文章首段提到的“No pain, no gain(没有疼痛就没收获)”，起到了首尾呼应、总结全文的作用。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mom committed plenty of love to me. Her first love language was ____41____. Smells of soups often filled the house. The cookie jar was always ____42____ freshly-made cookies! But a few times a year, like my birthday or the Spring Festival, we’d have a ____43____ treat — homemade fudge (乳汁软糖). Mom would go to the store to ____44____ all the ingredients (原料). And then she shut herself in the kitchen and I, in my room, waited ____45____. Finally. I’d hear her ____46____, “Diana, it’s time!” I’d fly out to ____47____. She’d integrate everything together and hand me the wooden spoon to stir. That was my ____48____. I was a professional and remarkable stirrer. It was tiring but somebody had to do it. This was not the ____49____ soft fudge. It was not creamy soft. It was hard. Soft enough to bite into but hard enough that it ____50____ anyone who tried it for the first time. “This is fudge?” they would ask. My mom ____51____ right before my thirty-first birthday. I mourned deeply, losing my appetite and weeping for days. That first Spring Festival, my aunt ____52____. “Will you make me some fudge for the new year?” My throat tightened with tears but I ____53____ managed a “yes”. When I hung up that day, I decided, months after my mom left us, to ____54____ the family tradition of making fudge. It’s not just about fudge. It’s about a mother’s love and ____55____. 41. A. gifts B. cuisine C. company D. support 42. A. packed with B. designed for C. empty of D. free from 43. A. luxurious B. special C. costly D. enormous 44. A. enquire B. list C. purchase D. prepare 45. A. gratefully B. anxiously C. politely D. eagerly 46. A. answer B. comment C. shout D. whisper 47. A. help B. chat C. learn D. reply 48. A. plan B. ambition C. choice D. job 49. A. remarkable B. average C. unique D. good-looking 50. A. convinced B. confused C. interested D. pleased 51. A. set off B. settled down C. passed away D. stepped back 52. A. called B. shouted C. texted D. added 53. A. easily B. gently C. unwillingly D. ultimately 54. A. continue B. simplify C. improve D. quit 55. A. forgiveness B. sympathy C. tolerance D. connection 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述母亲以美食传递爱意，作者在母亲离世后延续家庭制软糖的温暖传统。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：她的第一种爱的表达语言是烹饪。A. gifts礼物；B. cuisine烹饪；C. company陪伴；D. support支持。根据后文“Smells of soups often filled the house”可知，家里总是飘着汤的香气，妈妈擅长用食物传递爱意，对应爱的语言是烹饪。 【42题详解】 考查形容词短语。句意：饼干罐里总是装满刚做好的饼干！A. packed with装满的；B. designed for为……设计的；C. empty of缺乏的；D. free from免于……的。根据前文“Smells of soups often filled the house. The cookie jar was always”可知，妈妈擅长烹饪，说明饼干罐里一直都盛满新鲜做好的饼干。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但一年里有几次，比如我的生日或春节，我们会有一份特别的待遇——自制乳脂软糖。A. luxurious奢华的；B. special特别的；C. costly昂贵的；D. enormous巨大的。根据前文“But a few times a year, like my birthday or the Spring Festival, we’d have a”可知，一年里有几次特殊的日子才会做软糖，说明这是区别于平日的特殊待遇。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：妈妈会去商店采购所有的原料。A. enquire询问；B. list列出；C. purchase购买；D. prepare准备。根据前文“Mom would go to the store”可知，动作发生的场景是去商店，对应的合理行为是采购制作软糖需要的全部原料。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：然后她把自己关在厨房里，我在房间里急切地等待。A. gratefully感激地；B. anxiously焦虑地；C. politely礼貌地；D. eagerly急切地。根据前文“But a few times a year, like my birthday or the Spring Festival, we’d have a ______ treat”和“And then she shut herself in the kitchen and I, in my room, waited”可知，作者十分期待这份一年一度的特别待遇，说明等待时的心情是急切又期盼的。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：最后，我会听到她大喊：“戴安娜，到时间啦！”A. answer回答；B. comment评论；C. shout呼喊；D. whisper低语。根据前文“And then she shut herself in the kitchen and I, in my room, waited”和后文“Diana, it’s time”可知，妈妈在厨房、作者在房间的空间距离，妈妈需要出声呼喊才能让作者听到通知。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：我飞奔过去帮忙。A. help帮忙；B. chat聊天；C. learn学习；D. reply回复。根据后文“She’d integrate everything together and hand me the wooden spoon to stir”可知，妈妈把木勺递给作者搅拌，说明作者跑过去是为了帮忙制作软糖。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：那是我的任务。A. plan计划；B. ambition志向；C. choice选择；D. job工作、任务。根据后文“I was a professional and remarkable stirrer”可知，作者是专业又出色的“搅拌者”，说明搅拌软糖是分配给作者的专属任务。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这不是普通的软乎乎的软糖。A. remarkable出色的；B. average普通的；C. unique独特的；D. good-looking好看的。根据后文“It was not creamy soft. It was hard”可知，后文补充说明它不是creamy soft的质地，说明它和市面上常见的普通软糖不一样。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：它足够软可以咬开，但硬度也足以让第一次尝试的人感到困惑。A. convinced使信服；B. confused使困惑；C. interested使感兴趣；D. pleased使愉悦。根据后文“anyone who tried it for the first time. “This is fudge?” they would ask.”可知，他们对这款特殊质地的软糖感到疑惑不解。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我妈妈在我31岁生日前不久去世了。A. set off出发；B. settled down定居；C. passed away离世；D. stepped back退后。根据后文“I mourned deeply, losing my appetite and weeping for days”可知，作者深陷悲痛、失去食欲哭了好几天，说明作者的妈妈离世。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：第一个春节，我的阿姨打来了电话。A. called打电话；B. shouted大喊；C. texted发信息；D. added补充。根据后文“When I hung up that day”可知，阿姨是通过来电和作者对话。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：我的喉咙因哭泣而紧绷，但我最终还是勉强说出了一个“好”字。A. easily轻易地；B. gently温和地；C. unwillingly不情愿地；D. ultimately最终。根据前文“My throat tightened with tears but I ”和后文“managed a “yes””可知，作者正沉浸在失去妈妈的巨大悲痛里，经过情绪挣扎后最终才给出了答复。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：我决定在妈妈离开我们几个月后，延续制作软糖的家庭传统。A. continue延续；B. simplify简化；C. improve改进；D. quit放弃。根据后文“the family tradition of making fudge”可知，作者要把妈妈留下的家庭传统继续传承下去。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是关于一位母亲的爱与联结。A. forgiveness原谅；B. sympathy同情；C. tolerance包容；D. connection联结。根据前文“It’s not just about fudge. It’s about a mother’s love and”和全文围绕母女之间通过美食传递情感、传承记忆的主线可知，这份传统承载的是母女之间无法割舍的情感联结。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My visit to an art museum is an unforgettable experience. ____56____ (house) in an old railway building, Musée d’Orsay, the world-famous art museum, features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century. This was the first time that I ____57____ (lay) eyes on real paintings. The artists who impressed me most were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. Monet was ____58____ (incredible) inspired by nature, especially his garden. Monet liked to study the simple scene like the water lily pond, thus ____59____ (bring) the pond’s beauty to the canvas (画布) in a unique way every time. Renoir, ____60____ masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette shows life in a busy neighbourhood of Paris on a Sunday afternoon, preferred to paint scenes of everyday life. Seeing it up close, I ____61____ (strike) by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together. While their paintings had very different settings, the two painters were trying to break free from ____62____ (tradition) artistic restrictions. By comparison, they both sought liberation from the rules of the old style. What Impressionist artists painted was not every detail in a scene ____63____ just a brief “impression” they had at that moment. Light, color and shadow are essential ____64____ (component) of Impressionist paintings, enabling artists to react ____65____ the constantly changing natural world. 【答案】56. Housed 57. had laid 58. incredibly 59. bringing 60. whose 61. was struck 62. traditional 63. but 64. components 65. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了奥赛博物馆的印象派画作，重点介绍莫奈与雷诺阿的创作特点，阐释印象派艺术的核心理念。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：奥赛博物馆坐落于一座老旧铁路建筑内，是世界著名艺术博物馆，收藏了19世纪印象派运动的一些知名画作。句子已有谓语features，此空是非谓语；Musée d’Orsay与house是被动关系，此空填过去分词Housed，作状语。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：这是我第一次亲眼见到原作。固定句型This was the first time that，从句用过去完成时，此空填had laid。lay eyes on表示“看见”。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：莫奈深受大自然的启发，尤其是他的花园。修饰形容词inspired，此空填副词incredibly，表示“非常地”，作状语。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：莫奈喜欢研究睡莲池塘这类简单景致，因此每次都以独特方式把池塘之美呈现在画布上。Monet与bring是主动关系，此空填现在分词bringing。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：雷诺阿的名作《煎饼磨坊的舞会》展现了巴黎热闹街区周日午后的生活图景，他偏爱描绘日常生活场景。此空引导定语从句，先行词Renoir与masterpiece存在所属关系，此空填关系代词whose，在从句中作定语。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：近距离观赏时，我被画上一片片光影、人物柔和轮廓交融的方式打动。be struck by是固定搭配，表示“被……打动”，描写过去的经历，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是I，此空填was struck。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管二人画作背景截然不同，但两位画家都试图摆脱传统艺术束缚。修饰名词restrictions，此空填形容词traditional，表示“传统的”，作定语。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：印象派画家描绘的不是场景的全部细节，而是他们那一刻短暂的“印象”。根据“not every detail...a brief ‘impression’”可知，此处是固定结构not...but...，表示“不是……而是……”，此空填but。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：光线、色彩与阴影是印象派画作的核心组成部分，让画家能够对不断变化的自然界作出回应。主语是三样事物，此空填名词复数components，表示“部分”，作表语。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：同上。react to是固定搭配，表示“对……作出反应”，此空填to。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华。近期，英国交换生将在你校进行为期两周的交流。你打算邀请你校英籍外教Jim给负责接待的同学们做一个讲座，主题是如何与交换生得体相处。请给他写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请，并告知讲座的时间、地点； 2. 介绍讲座的主要内容（如中英文化差异、沟通技巧等）； 3. 表达感谢与期待。 注意：写作词数应为80左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Jim, With British exchange students arriving for a two-week visit, I’m writing to invite you to deliver a lecture to our reception team. The lecture is scheduled for next Wednesday from 4:00 to 5:00 p.m. in the lecture hall. Would it be possible for you to cover topics such as cultural differences between China and the UK, appropriate body language, norms for daily manners, and effective communication skills? Additionally, practical tips on how to avoid misunderstandings would be highly appreciated, as our team is eager to make the exchange students feel genuinely welcome. We would be immensely grateful if you could accept our invitation. Your guidance will undoubtedly ensure the smooth progress of our reception work. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求学生以学生会主席李华的身份，给英籍外教Jim写一封信，邀请他为负责接待英国交换生的同学们做讲座，需涵盖讲座的时间、地点和主要内容，并表达感谢与期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 包含：cover→incorporate 避免：avoid→evade 毫无疑问地：undoubtedly→unquestionably/undeniably 确保：ensure→guarantee/secure 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Your guidance will undoubtedly ensure the smooth progress of our reception work. 拓展句：There is no doubt that your guidance will ensure the smooth progress of our reception work. 【点睛】[高分句型1] With British exchange students arriving for a two-week visit, I’m writing to invite you to deliver a lecture to our reception team. (运用了with复合结构作状语) [高分句型2] Additionally, practical tips on how to avoid misunderstandings would be highly appreciated, as our team is eager to make the exchange students feel genuinely welcome. (运用了as引导原因状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The final exam bell rang as I sat in my usual seat. Sunlight streamed through the windows, lighting up Lily’s pencil box. The words “Honor First, Victory (胜利) Follows” shone like gold. These words had always been our belief. We’d been study partners since high school started, sharing sandwiches and celebrating tests under the old oak tree in the courtyard. I was busy with my exam when her strawberry-shaped eraser, a gift from me last birthday, which once saw our late-night study, rolled near my math paper. Just one seat away, Lily took a deep breath. Her eyes darted (来回扫视) between the teacher and a folded paper in her grey sweater sleeve. It seemed that the words on the note she prepared beforehand had become unclear. So, Lily tapped my knee with her foot—our silent signal from soccer practices, then pushed another paper with several words toward me. Its edge caught the light, sharp and bright. Raising my head, I saw Teacher Rivera pacing between desks, her glasses sliding down her nose. Out of nervousness, I felt my mouth dry. My pencil slipped from my sweaty fingers, dropping to the floor. The clock ticked loudly. Twenty minutes left, each second heavier. The room was silent except for the clock. Telling on (告发) Lily meant losing three years of memories: movie nights, soccer games, and the snowy morning she brought me homework. Staying silent would break our promise of honesty. A fly buzzed against the window, like my thoughts. I remembered a soccer game in the rain. Lily fell in the mud. “Honor first!” she said, refusing my help as she got up with bleeding elbows. Now her shoe pushed the paper closer. Her eyes begged through her hair. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With fifteen minutes left, I knew I had to make a choice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the exam, Lily and I sat in silence under the old oak tree. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 With fifteen minutes left, I knew I had to make a choice. I took a deep breath and gently pushed the paper back toward Lily. Her eyes widened in surprise. I gave her a smile and pointed to the words on her pencil box: ”Honor First, Victory Follows.” Lily’s face flushed. She nodded, stepped on the paper and paid no attention to it anymore. Together, we focused on the remaining questions, using our brains instead of notes. The last few minutes were tense, but we felt a new sense of teamwork. When the bell finally rang, we handed in our papers, looking at each other with relief. After the exam, Lily and I sat in silence under the old oak tree. The sunlight streamed through the leaves, casting shadows on our faces. After what seemed a century, I broke the silence and explained, “We promised to be honest, so...” Lily nodded, tears in her eyes. “I know. I was just so scared of failing.” We hugged tightly, knowing our bond was stronger than any test score. The oak tree’s leaves rustled above us, as if cheering us on. From then on, we studied even harder, facing challenges together with honesty and courage. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了期末考试中，“我”发现同桌兼好友莉莉试图作弊传纸条。想起“荣誉第一”的信念和过往约定，“我”拒绝并提醒她。最终两人诚实应考，事后和解，决心以诚信共同面对挑战。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“还有15分钟，我知道我必须做出选择”可知，第一段可描写作者做出了怎样的选择以及莉莉对此的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“考试结束后，我和莉莉静静地坐在老橡树下”可知，第二段可描写作者和莉莉和好如初以及感悟。 2.续写线索：做出选择——选择友谊——找到团队合作感——松了口气——考试结束——和解——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拥抱：hug/embrace ②集中：focus on/concentrate on ③看着：look at/stare at 情绪类 ①害怕：scared/afraid ②惊讶：surprise/astonishment 【点睛】[高分句型1] When the bell finally rang, we handed in our papers, looking at each other with relief.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] We hugged tightly, knowing our bond was stronger than any test score.（运用了现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $该部分共有两节，请注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, I need to cancel my food deliveries. I'm going to visit my mom for a few weeks. How about we send your meals to . her address? Sounds great. Thank you. I need to cancel my food deliveries. I'm going to visit my mom for a few weeks. How about we send your meals to her address? Sounds great. Thank you. Text too. Dad. i'd like . a smart phone, please. Taylor. i've already said no. A ten year old has no good reason to own a smart phone. We'll talk about IT when you are older. Dad, i'd like a smart phone, please. Taylor. i've already said no, a ten year old has no good reason to own a smart phone. We'll talk about IT when you're order. Text three my favorite museum exhibit was the dollhouse collection, so many different building styles. I loved that tiny one hundred year old toy car. I could just picture a little boy playing with IT. My favourite museum exhibit was the dollhouse collection, so many different building styles. I loved that tiny one hundred year old toy car. I could just picture a little boy playing with IT. Text for what are you doing? Mom, this is how . I keep myself looking. Useful skin care products are useless. If my facial muscles become weak. I see these expressions. Your practicing can help keep your face firm. What are you doing? Mom. this is how I keep myself looking youthful. Skin care products are useless. If my facial muscles become weak. I see these expressions. Your practicing can help keep your face firm. Text five . look at this photo . of us cutting the cake. Can you believe we got married ten years ago today? Time flies. I'll be thirty five next month. Let's have a great celebration today. Look at this photo of us cutting the cake. Can you believe we got married ten years ago today? Time for us. I'll be thirty five next month. Let's have a great celebration today. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段录音，回答第六、七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six excuse me, sir, unmanned flying devices are not allowed here. Sorry, i'm shooting a short video for my end of semester project. I need a bird zy shot of the planes taking off and landing. This area is not open to the public. Sorry, I didn't know that flying . devices can affect Normal flight control systems. If one hit a plane, the results don't bear thinking about. I'll bring that down right now. Thank you. The local government website has a full list of no fly zones. Please familiar eyes yourself with them before . flying IT again, I will thank you. Excuse me, sir, unmanned flying devices are not allowed here. Sorry, i'm . shooting a short video for my end of semester project. I need a bird's eye shot of the planes taking off and landing. This area is not open to the public. Sorry, I didn't know that . flying devices can affect Normal flight control systems. If one hit a plane, the results don't bear thinking about. I'll bring you down right now. Thank you. The local government website has a full list. Have no fly zones. Please familiar your eyes yourself with them before . flying IT again. Thank you. 听第七段录音，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, is everything okay? Laura, you look troubled. honest. I'm getting car sick. Do you need me to pull over? No, with the traffic jam ahead, we can't afford to stop. If we want to make our light, i'll just open the window. okay? If you want water, I bought a bottle at the gas station. Help yourself. thanks. I probably just need to take a break from reading and look out at the scenery for a while. We could judge or find something . to listen to. Music would be good. Any preference? Pop, rock. dance, I don't mind. Is everything OK Laura, you look troubled. Honestly, i'm getting car sick. Do you need me to pull over? No, with the traffic jam ahead, we can't afford to stop. If we want to make our flight, i'll just open the window. okay? If you want water, I bought a bottle at the gas station. Help yourself. thanks. I probably just need to take a break from reading and look out at the scenery . for a while. We could, jt, or find . something to listen to. Music would be good. Any preference? Pop, rock, dance? I don't mind. 听第八段录音，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tax date. What will everyone think of me when they find out I failed nothing? Everyone feels a test sometimes. not me. I never fail. But this . isn't a math test at school. There are many unexpected situations on the road. You need to use your mind and body at the same time. IT can be hard. IT wasn't just hard. IT was impossible. I understand the test is so strict, because unsafe drivers can put lives at risk. Maybe I should give up and . buy a bike. The real problem is you aren't used to failure, but failure can be a gift. Look at the report. this awful list of all my mistakes. or a useful list of what to focus on. Today's failure is a step toward tomorrows success. Maybe you're right. thanks. What will everyone think of me when they find out . I failed nothing? Everyone fails the test. Sometimes not me. I never fail. But this . isn't a math test at school. There are many unexpected situations on the road. You need to use your mind and body at the same time. IT can be hard. IT wasn't just hard. IT was impossible. I understand the test is so strict, because unsafe drivers can put lives at risk. Maybe I should give up and buy a bike. The real problem is you aren't used to failure, but failure can be a gift. Look at the report. this awful list of all my mistakes. or a useful list of what to focus on today's failure is a step toward tomorrows success. Maybe you're right. thanks. 听第九段录音，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine James, can you help me block all AI websites on my home network? I really don't want the kids using AI. Are you worried that they might use AI to cheat? As a teacher? I can assure you that most AI written school work is . easy to spot. No, i'm worried about what it's doing to their brains. How can they really understand the world if they can't tell what's real? You're right. My colleagues and I have talked about this . too the other day, and I was crying over an AI video that said our favorite band had broken up. Only IT wasn't true. Oh yes. Many of my students also fell for that one. High tech parenting is no joke. Mom and dad never had these kinds of worries when we were growing up. true. But like IT or not, the technology isn't going anywhere. The key is to teach Young people to question, in fact, check, not just believe everything they see. James, can you help me block all AI websites on my home network? I really don't want the kids using AI. Are you worried that they might use AI to cheat as a teacher? I can assure you that most AI written school work is easy to spot. No, i'm worried about what it's doing to their brains. How can they really understand the world if they can't . tell what's real? Your right? My colleagues and I have talked about this too. The other day, anna was crying over an AI video that that her favorite band had broken up. Only IT wasn't true. Oh yes, many of my students also fell for that one. High tech parenting is no joke. Mom and dad never had these kinds of worries when we were growing up. True, but like IT or not, the technology isn't going anywhere. The key is to teach Young people to question, in fact, check, not just believe everything they see. 听第十段录音，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten good evening, everyone. Thank you for coming to january is town hall meeting. Before we begin, i'd like to share some important information about the first tourism festival of our town. Tourists will visit us in july, looking for a welcoming, clean and well cared for a town. Therefore, it's time to pull together for a good spring clean. The town council has replaced all bins with smart garbage sorting and recycling stations, so please familiarize local residents with how to use them. Additionally, we need volunteers for regular litter checks to keep the streets rubbish free. Over the next few months, the council will also hold events to clean up rivers and parks, repaint signs, clean riding off walls and plant flowers. IT will be a great chance to bring new life to our communities. The town website will update the information regularly. Every small effort helps. Let's show everyone what a wonderful time we have. Now moving on to tonight's meeting plans. Good evening, everyone. Thank you for coming to january is town hall meeting. Before we begin, i'd like to share some important information about the first tourism festival of our town. Tourists will visit us in july, looking for a welcoming, clean and well cared for a town. Therefore, it's time to pull together for a good spring clean. The town council has replaced all bans with smart garbage sorting and recycling stations, so please familiarize local residents with how to use them. Additionally, we need volunteers for regular litter checks to keep the streets rubbish free. Over the next few months, the council will also hold events to clean up rivers and parks, repaint signs, clean riding off walls and plant flowers. IT will be a great chance to bring new life to our communities. The town website will update the information regularly. Every small effort helps. Let's show everyone what a wonderful time we have. Now moving on to tonight's meeting plans. 听力部分到此结束，请将答案填涂到答题纸上。 河南省实验中学2026-2027学年上期第二次月考 高二英语 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman’s problem be solved? A. By stopping the service. B. By changing the address. C. By putting off the deliveries. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Taylor’s father refuse her request for a smartphone? A. She is too young. B. It costs too much. C. She already has one. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the theme of the museum probably? A. Old buildings. B. Toys. C. Vehicles. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Applying skincare products. B. Washing her face. C. Doing face exercises. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which event are the speakers celebrating today? A. An anniversary. B. A wedding. C. A birthday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the man flying the device? A. To figure out where he is. B. To finish his final project. C. To get close-up photos of birds. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Near a movie studio. B. Near a government building. C. Near an airport. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Laura look troubled? A. She is feeling travel-sick. B. She is upset about the traffic jam. C. She is worried about the long flight. 9. How has Laura spent her time so far? A. Enjoying the scenery. B. Reading a book. C. Chatting online. 10. What do the speakers agree to do? A. Buy some drinks. B. Stop the car. C. Listen to music. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the man probably feeling? A. Upset. B. Focused. C. Confident. 12. What test has the man just taken? A. A math test. B. A cycling test. C. A driving test. 13. What is the woman’s advice to the man? A. To learn from his mistakes. B. To make a detailed report. C. To list his weaknesses. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What concerns the woman about kids using AI? A. The tendency to cheat. B. The impact on their minds. C. The over-reliance on technology. 15. What made Anna cry? A. A video of a disaster. B. An unkind joke. C. A fake news story. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Family members. B. Teacher and parent. C. Co-workers. 17. What does James suggest doing? A. Limiting kids’ screen time strictly. B. Teaching children to think critically. C. Keeping AI tools away from home. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Preparing for an upcoming festival. B. Sharing a schedule of volunteer activities. C. Hosting the opening ceremony of an event. 19. When will the tourists arrive? A. In 3 months. B. In 6 months. C. In 12 months. 20. What is the town council going to do? A. Have a meeting with local residents. B. Replace bins with recycling stations. C. Organize community clean-up events. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Smartest Tech Devices Released This Month The Nothing Phone with E-Ink Display Concept An exciting concept has been presented this year that suggests making the back of the phone functional by designing the Glyph Matrix as an active E-Ink display. Thanks to the second display, the device works quite efficiently. It shows all necessary information, such as notifications, weather forecasts, calendars, and caller ID, with extremely low power consumption. PLAUD NotePin The PLAUD NotePin is designed to simplify note-taking for professionals, students, journalists, and content creators. This lightweight wearable voice recorder combines advanced recording technology with artificial intelligence to automatically transcribe conversations, summarise meetings, and organise important information into easy-to-read notes. Xiaomi UltraThin Magnetic Power Bank 5000 Typically, portable chargers require you to choose between portability and capacity, but Xiaomi’s UltraThin Magnetic Power Bank has changed that trend. It measures only 6 mm and weighs 98 grams, making it one of the thinnest magnetic power banks in existence. Roborock Saros Z70 Robot Vacuum Cleaner What sets it apart from traditional robot vacuum cleaners is the Omni-Grip robotic arm, which can detect, grab, and move small objects like socks and tissues before cleaning. With this innovation, the vacuum can handle areas traditional models usually ignore. Equipped with AI vision and LiDAR navigation, the Saros Z70 identifies obstacles intelligently and adjusts its cleaning routes based on home furniture and floor types. 21. What can the Nothing Phone’s E-Ink display do? A. It replaces the main screen. B. It displays the caller’s name. C. It takes photos from the back. D. It turns speech into written notes. 22. What do the Xiaomi Power Bank and Roborock Saros Z70 have in common? A. They both use AI technology. B. They both target professional users. C. They both solve an existing problem. D. They are both extremely lightweight. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A technology magazine. B. A user guide. C. An academic journal. D. A science-fiction novel. B Last summer, I volunteered at a small woodworking studio in the old part of our city. It was there that I met Mr. Chen, a 58-year-old master craftsman whose hands told stories of decades working with wood. While his workshop was filled with traditional tools, what he created was anything but conventional wooden furniture that perfectly blended classic craftsmanship with contemporary design. What struck me most was Mr. Chen’s unique perspective on what he called “new-era craftsmanship”. Though he learned woodworking from his father as a teenager, he never confined himself to old methods. Recognizing the changing preferences of younger customers, he spent evenings teaching himself 3D modeling software and weekends researching sustainable materials like bamboo composites and water-based finishes. I witnessed his innovative approach firsthand when a young couple asked for a custom bookshelf for their small apartment. They needed something space-efficient, eco-friendly, and easy to tear apart for potential moves. Mr. Chen embraced the challenge enthusiastically. Over the next week, he created multiple digital prototypes, experimented with three different types of wood, and reinvented traditional techniques to create interlocking joints that required no metal fasteners. I often found him working late, his experienced hands carefully testing each component. When I asked why he invested such extraordinary effort into what seemed like a simple project, he paused from his work and smiled. “True craftsmanship isn’t about blindly repeating what our ancestors did,” he explained. “It’s about understanding the essence of tradition while having the courage to adapt it for today’s world.” To illustrate his point, he showed me two bookshelves — one he made twenty years ago, beautiful in its solid construction, and the new prototype, which used thirty percent less material while being equally steady and more functional for modern living. Through Mr. Chen’s example, I came to understand that new-era craftsmanship represents the perfect marriage of dedication and innovation. It honors the past while embracing the future, proving that excellence comes not from doing one thing forever, but from doing it well with an ever-evolving spirit. 24. Why are traditional tools mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. To stress Mr. Chen’s source of inspiration. B. To highlight the wisdom of past generations. C. To promote the spirit of traditional craftsmanship. D. To contrast with Mr. Chen’s modern and creative ideas. 25. Why does the author list specific requests from the young couple? A. To reveal the great skills of today’s craftsmen. B. To display the shift of traditional craftsmanship. C. To imply the need for craftsmen to go with the times. D. To distinguish modern approaches from traditional ones. 26. What does “true craftsmanship” mean in Mr. Chen’s viewpoint? A. Creating resource-efficient products. B. Persisting through testing and effort. C. Adapting traditional wisdom for modern use. D. Combining digital and traditional techniques. 27. What does Mr. Chen’s story show? A. The best of both worlds. B. Two sides of a coin. C. The value of old methods. D. The limit of newness. C Most of us assume that warmth is what leads to generosity, rather than the other way around. It’s an intuitive order of events: we like people first and then choose to help them. However, according to research from the Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences, the opposite can also be just as true. Interestingly, this is what’s known as the “Ben Franklin effect”. After doing someone a favor, you begin to like them more, despite having felt neutral or indifferent about them beforehand. In terms of the Ben Franklin effect, this means that if you help someone, your brain is likely to try and reason: “Well, I wouldn’t go out of my way for someone I dislike, so I must like them.” Psychologists identified that the cognitive (认知的) mechanism underlying this intuitive social shift was, in fact, cognitive dissonance (失调). In simple terms, cognitive dissonance occurs when our behaviors are inconsistent with our beliefs. In turn, our minds unconsciously adjust our attitudes to reduce the discomfort this inconsistency brings on. The concept gained significant scientific recognition after renowned researchers Jon Jecker and David Landy’s classic 1969 experiment, published in the journal Human Relations. Specifically, participants within the study who had done a favor for the experimenter rated the experimenter as much more likable than those who had received a favor or had no interaction at all. With this study, Jecker and Landy were able to provide proof for the effect. This strongly suggests that the things that we do are more likely to shape our beliefs than the inverse (相反). In other words, when we act generously, we unconsciously convince ourselves that we must care for the recipient in some way or another. The Ben Franklin effect suggests that our actions can build connections far more reliably than just our emotions alone. This has profound meanings for romantic relationships, friendships, family dynamics and even healing old wounds. Offering a small favor to someone you feel slightly distant from can be a gentle yet effective way to reopen the connection. However, the inverse is also true: if you never put in effort, your pride will only create emotional distance. 28. Which of the following agrees with the Ben Franklin effect? A. Warm relations lead to generosity. B. Generous behavior wins popularity. C. Good deeds deserve greater rewards. D. Acts of kindness establish closer ties. 29. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about? A. The motive for helping the people we dislike. B. The underlying logic of reducing discomfort. C. The psychological process behind the effect. D. The method of managing cognitive dissonance. 30. Jecker and Landy’s experiment seems to tell us that ________. A. experimenters rate helpful participants higher B. emotions heal scars more effectively than actions C. behavior is a contributor to the formation of ideas D. people prefer to care for the recipient before donation 31. What does the author stress in the last paragraph? A. Potential implications of the effect. B. Supporting evidence for the effect. C. The further interpretation of the effect. D. The negativity of the inverse of the effect. D Right now, I’m glued to my phone. Like most people, I get my news from various apps — social posts, podcasts, newsletters — and when things are blowing up, I can’t look away. The strangest part, though, is that the more I watch and read what other people are saying, the lonelier I feel. This is hardly a new or unique experience. Sociologists have been talking about it for nearly 80 years. In 1950, David Riesman published a book called The Lonely Crowd, in which he argued that the rise of consumerism and mass media had led to a new kind of personality type that is deeply sensitive to loneliness. He called this personality “other-directed”. Other-directed people are constantly attuned to what everyone around them is doing, using the preferences of their peer groups to decide what to buy, wear and think. Riesman warned that other-directed people are obsessed with conforming, anxious to be “part of a crowd”. What they fear more than anything is being alone. There’s a paradox in every other-directed person’s heart. As much as they may want to conform, to be part of the group chat, they also want to feel like they are unique. Riesman explained that consumerism itself relieves this other-directed anxiety by offering “false personalisation”. This kind of false personalisation shows up all the time in the algorithms (算法) that shape our experiences online. Many apps have a “for you” feed full of videos that feel tailor-made for our specific tastes. And yet it is shaped by an algorithm that we don’t control, whose purpose is largely to keep our eyeballs glued to the same app that everyone else is glued to. It is “for you” in the service of conformity. As other-directed people, we are invited to express ourselves mainly by participating in peer groups or by “joining the conversation”. And yet we still feel lonely. That’s because when we piece ourselves together out of what we think other people want, we hide from something crucial: our own truly personal, messy, non-conformist desires. Riesman suggested two solutions to this other-directed problem. First, we need to take back our leisure hours from the hyper-consumerist world of media. All that effort we put into paying attention to our peers is too much like work, and we need more free play! Second, we should test out new identities and experiences. Figure out what we enjoy when nobody is telling us what “fun” is supposed to be. Do something we have never done before. Surprise ourselves. And see how it feels to just...experiment. You won’t figure out who you are from a “for you” feed or a chatbot. So get off your phone, do something unexpected and be yourself for a while. 32. What does the word “attuned” underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Opposed. B. Sympathetic. C. Attentive. D. Critical. 33. What can be inferred about other-directed people from the passage? A. They feel greatly terrified of being left out. B. They usually give up their individuality to conform. C. Their loneliness can be relieved by chatting with others. D. Their false personalisation pushes them to think for themselves. 34. According to David Riesman, we should ________. A. recognise consumerism in the world of media B. focus on building a consistent self-identity C. achieve a balance between work and play D. explore to find out what we truly enjoy 35. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. A Cure for Loneliness B. Alone in the Digital Crowd C. Face Our True Selves Bravely D. How Other-Directedness Works 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “No pain, no gain” is a widely popular saying in fitness. Many people believe that intense workouts and physical pain are necessary to get stronger and fitter. They tend to push their bodies to the limit through heavy weightlifting or endless repetitive movements to achieve ideal fitness results. ____36____. The research suggests that people can improve their physical strength and health without exhausting and painful training. The key lies in “eccentric (离心的) exercises”. ____37____. There are many common eccentric exercises in daily life. They include slowly bending and straightening the knees, walking downstairs, or gently lowering a heavy object. Though these movements feel much easier than intense training, they are surprisingly effective. Studies show that muscles can produce greater force during eccentric exercises. ____38____. This allows people to build steady strength without feeling overly tired. It is normal to have mild muscle soreness if you are new to such exercises, but serious pain is never a must for fitness progress. Besides, eccentric exercises bring more practical benefits. ____39____. Simple home moves like chair squats (深蹲) and wall push-ups work perfectly. Even a few minutes of daily practice can lead to obvious health improvements over time. ____40____. Easy and manageable workouts are far more sustainable. People are more willing to stick with simple exercises long-term. In fact, consistent daily training, rather than occasional painful workouts, is the real secret to long-term physical health and fitness improvement. Therefore, forget the old saying and start with small, easy steps. A. Fitness does not depend on intensity or pain B. They require no gym space or professional equipment C. Eccentric exercises need professional tools to finish well D. Many people give up fitness because of expensive gym fees E. They focus on slow and controlled movements that stretch muscles while they work F. Meanwhile, these exercises consume less energy than traditional demanding workouts G. However, new research from Edith Cowan University challenges this traditional belief 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mom committed plenty of love to me. Her first love language was ____41____. Smells of soups often filled the house. The cookie jar was always ____42____ freshly-made cookies! But a few times a year, like my birthday or the Spring Festival, we’d have a ____43____ treat — homemade fudge (乳汁软糖). Mom would go to the store to ____44____ all the ingredients (原料). And then she shut herself in the kitchen and I, in my room, waited ____45____. Finally. I’d hear her ____46____, “Diana, it’s time!” I’d fly out to ____47____. She’d integrate everything together and hand me the wooden spoon to stir. That was my ____48____. I was a professional and remarkable stirrer. It was tiring but somebody had to do it. This was not the ____49____ soft fudge. It was not creamy soft. It was hard. Soft enough to bite into but hard enough that it ____50____ anyone who tried it for the first time. “This is fudge?” they would ask. My mom ____51____ right before my thirty-first birthday. I mourned deeply, losing my appetite and weeping for days. That first Spring Festival, my aunt ____52____. “Will you make me some fudge for the new year?” My throat tightened with tears but I ____53____ managed a “yes”. When I hung up that day, I decided, months after my mom left us, to ____54____ the family tradition of making fudge. It’s not just about fudge. It’s about a mother’s love and ____55____. 41. A. gifts B. cuisine C. company D. support 42. A. packed with B. designed for C. empty of D. free from 43. A. luxurious B. special C. costly D. enormous 44. A. enquire B. list C. purchase D. prepare 45. A. gratefully B. anxiously C. politely D. eagerly 46. A. answer B. comment C. shout D. whisper 47. A. help B. chat C. learn D. reply 48. A. plan B. ambition C. choice D. job 49. A. remarkable B. average C. unique D. good-looking 50. A. convinced B. confused C. interested D. pleased 51. A. set off B. settled down C. passed away D. stepped back 52. A. called B. shouted C. texted D. added 53. A. easily B. gently C. unwillingly D. ultimately 54. A. continue B. simplify C. improve D. quit 55. A. forgiveness B. sympathy C. tolerance D. connection 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My visit to an art museum is an unforgettable experience. ____56____ (house) in an old railway building, Musée d’Orsay, the world-famous art museum, features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century. This was the first time that I ____57____ (lay) eyes on real paintings. The artists who impressed me most were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. Monet was ____58____ (incredible) inspired by nature, especially his garden. Monet liked to study the simple scene like the water lily pond, thus ____59____ (bring) the pond’s beauty to the canvas (画布) in a unique way every time. Renoir, ____60____ masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette shows life in a busy neighbourhood of Paris on a Sunday afternoon, preferred to paint scenes of everyday life. Seeing it up close, I ____61____ (strike) by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together. While their paintings had very different settings, the two painters were trying to break free from ____62____ (tradition) artistic restrictions. By comparison, they both sought liberation from the rules of the old style. What Impressionist artists painted was not every detail in a scene ____63____ just a brief “impression” they had at that moment. Light, color and shadow are essential ____64____ (component) of Impressionist paintings, enabling artists to react ____65____ the constantly changing natural world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是学生会主席李华。近期，英国交换生将在你校进行为期两周的交流。你打算邀请你校英籍外教Jim给负责接待的同学们做一个讲座，主题是如何与交换生得体相处。请给他写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请，并告知讲座的时间、地点； 2. 介绍讲座的主要内容（如中英文化差异、沟通技巧等）； 3. 表达感谢与期待。 注意：写作词数应为80左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The final exam bell rang as I sat in my usual seat. Sunlight streamed through the windows, lighting up Lily’s pencil box. The words “Honor First, Victory (胜利) Follows” shone like gold. These words had always been our belief. We’d been study partners since high school started, sharing sandwiches and celebrating tests under the old oak tree in the courtyard. I was busy with my exam when her strawberry-shaped eraser, a gift from me last birthday, which once saw our late-night study, rolled near my math paper. Just one seat away, Lily took a deep breath. Her eyes darted (来回扫视) between the teacher and a folded paper in her grey sweater sleeve. It seemed that the words on the note she prepared beforehand had become unclear. So, Lily tapped my knee with her foot—our silent signal from soccer practices, then pushed another paper with several words toward me. Its edge caught the light, sharp and bright. Raising my head, I saw Teacher Rivera pacing between desks, her glasses sliding down her nose. Out of nervousness, I felt my mouth dry. My pencil slipped from my sweaty fingers, dropping to the floor. The clock ticked loudly. Twenty minutes left, each second heavier. The room was silent except for the clock. Telling on (告发) Lily meant losing three years of memories: movie nights, soccer games, and the snowy morning she brought me homework. Staying silent would break our promise of honesty. A fly buzzed against the window, like my thoughts. I remembered a soccer game in the rain. Lily fell in the mud. “Honor first!” she said, refusing my help as she got up with bleeding elbows. Now her shoe pushed the paper closer. Her eyes begged through her hair. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With fifteen minutes left, I knew I had to make a choice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the exam, Lily and I sat in silence under the old oak tree. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $