高二英语 语法填空专练1 2026-2027学年高中英语人教版

云南民族大学附属中学西山分校（昆明市西山湖 《20261027语法填空专练》 吕篇章语法填空(60分) 1.Jia Sixie,author of China's first agricultural encyclopedia(百科全书)，was one of the leading agronomists (in Chinese history.In the late years of the Northern Wei Dynasty,he wrote Qimin Yaos/mt,the 1 (early)and most complete agricultural encyclopedia still in existence in China Jia Sixie was born in Yidu County in Shandong Province.During his childhood,Jia's family wasn't wealthy,but had 2 rich collection of books.This provided the young Jia with an opportunity:to read ancient Chinese literature 3 (wide)on agriculture.He completed Oimin Yaoshu during wartime,when he saw amounts of 4 (suffer)the poor farmers underwent.5 he believed deep down was that the development of agriculture could relieve the shortage of food and thus help those farmers out. The book,which is comprised of 92 chapters in 10 volumes and nearly 120,000 characters,6 (cover) a wide range of topics and records ofproduction experience and methods.It includes advice on farming, fishery and sideline occupations.In the book,he emphasized the importance ofseed breeding 7 (generate) better varieties. Oimin Yaoshu was first distributed mainly among common people.In the late Tang Dynasty,the book was introduced to Japan.So far,the book 8 (translate)into several languages.Oimin Yaoshis considered 9 an important summary of farming knowledge.At present,it is still studied by Chinese farmers and students 10 (major)in agriculture. 【参考答案】1.earliest2.a3.widely4.suffering5.What6.covers7.to generate8.has been translated 9.as 10.majoring 11.课文语法填空 Known as the"father ofhybrid rice",Yuan Longping always considered 11 (he)a farmer.As a young man,Yuan was concerned about farmers'poor harvests and shortage of food to eat.To tackle this problem, he 12 (choose)to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College. After graduation,Yuan worked as a researcher.He was 13 (convince)that the solution lay in the creation ofhybrid rice rather than larger fields,which was then against the common assumption 14 it could not be done.Through intense effort,Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties and developed the first high-yielding hybrid rice,enabling farmers to increase their output greatly 15 expanding the fields Today it's estimated that about 60 percent of domesticrice 16 (consume)consists of crops 17 (generate) from Yuan's hybrid strains. Despite Yuan's invaluable contributions and great achievements,he never lived 18 life ofleisure. Instead,he devoted his whole life to 19 (fulfil)his dreams.He is indeed a great scientist,20 deserves our greatest respect. 【参考答案】11.himself12.chose13.convinced14.that15.without16.consumption17. generated 18.a 19.fulfilling 20.who 解析：11.考查代词。设空处作considered的宾语，此处主语和宾语指同一个人，所以应填反身代 词himself。句意：袁隆平以“杂交水稻之父著称，但他一直认为自己是一个农民。 l2.考查时态。设空处在句中作谓语，根据其后的and received可知应用一般过去时。注意choose的 过去式是chose,为不规则变化，故填chose。 l3.考查形容词。sb.be convinced that.表示某人坚信...”。故填形容词convinced。句意：他坚 胖中学)高二英语教师讲义满分：60分 信，解决办法在于培育杂交水稻，而不是扩大田地.…。 14.考查同位语从句。分析句子可知，空前为名词assumption,空后是对空前名词的解释说明，由 此推知设空处引导同位语从句，因为该从句不缺成分，且语意完整，故填hat。 15.考查介词。句意：..使农民能够在不扩大田地的情况下大幅增加产量。结合第二段第二句 可知，此处表示不（做某事）”，由without构成的介词短语在句中作状语，故填without。 16.考查名词。句意：据估计，现在大约有60%的国内大米消耗量产自袁隆平的杂交水稻品种形成 的作物。设空处表示消耗量”，所以应填名词consumption。 17.考查过去分词。设空处在句中作crops的后置定语，generate表示产生”，是及物动词，crops与 generate构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以应填过去分词形式，故填generated。 18.考查冠词。live a life of leisure意为过着悠闲的生活”。故填a。 19.考查动名词。devote one's life to doing sth.是固定短语，意为献身于做某事”，因此设空处用动 名词，故填fulfilling（注意双写1)。 20.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行 词是scientist,指人，因此用关系代词who。 21.Everybody knows that words can carry messages.People communicate with words.Books,21 (magazine),TV,radio and films all help us to know what is going on in the world and 22 people are thinking about. Do you think you can communicate without words?A smile on your face shows you are happy or 23 (friend).Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or ask a question.You shake your head,and people know you are saying "No".Younod and people know you 24 (say)"Yes". Other things can also carry messages.For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 25 (take).A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in 26 out.Have you ever noticed there are a lot ofsigns around you and you receive messages from 27 (they)all the time?People can have 28 (communicate)with others in many ways without words.For example,29 artist can tell about beautiful mountains,seas and many other things 30 (use)his drawings. 【参考答案】21.magazines22.what23.friendly24.are saying25.to take26.or27.them28. communication 29.an 30.using 解析：21.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可以传递信息的媒介。 考查名词单复数。magazine是可数名词，根据空格前的books可知，空格处应使用名词复数形式表示 类事物。 22.考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处及其后内容与前面what引导的宾语从句并列，作 know的宾语。空格处在宾语从句中作thinking abouth的宾语。 23.考查词性转换。根据空格前的or可知，空格处词性需要和前面的happy保持一致。happy为形容 词，故此处需填friend的形容词形式。 24.考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上文people know you are saying”可知，空格处应使用现在进 行时。 25.考查非谓语动词。空格处是特殊疑问词+动词不定式的结构。 26.考查连词。in和out是反义词，空格处表示进来或者出去，为选择关系。 27.考查代词。分析句子结构可知，hem作介词from的宾语，指代空格前的signs。 28.考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空格处应使用communicate的名词形式communication作动 1/2 云南民族大学附属中学西山分校（昆明市西山湖畔中学）高二英语 词have的宾语。communication意为交流；交往时，为不可数名词。 29.考查冠词。空格处需用不定冠词泛指一位艺术家；又因ist的发音以元音音素开头，应使用不 定冠词an。 30.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词为tl,空格处应为非谓语动词。主语 artist和use构成逻辑上的主谓关系，应使用动词-ing形式作方式状语。 31.China has once again showed its ability 31 (change)the world withits "four new great 32 invention)"-high-speed rail,mobile payment,shared bicycle and online shopping. China's new-generation high-speed train,the Fuxing,is now one of the fastest trains in the world,33 can travel at a speed of 350km/h.China 34 (improve)people's lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade. Bike sharing,for example,is not new itself.But 35 is much more convenient for people to travel to their destinations through it.Leading Chinese bike-sharing companies are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain. And back in China,when riding 36 shared bike,you can stop to buy and eat whatever you want 37 (simple)with a tap ofyour phone.You could easily pay with your smartphone by 38 (scan)the seller's QR code.Mobile payment has grown into a 39 (choose)for Chinese people-even a pancake seller is using it. Besides,the four innovative ways of life are most appealing 40 youths from other countries,and they wish their countries would go further in terms oftechnological achievement. 【参考答案】31.to change32.inventions33.which34.has improved35.it36.a37.simply38. scanning 39.choice 40.to 2/2 教师讲义满分：60分云南民族大学附属中学西山分校（昆明 20261027语法填空专练 口▣ 姓名： 班级： 准考证号： 篇章语法填空(60分) Jia Sixie,author of China's first agricultural encyclopedia(百科全书)，was one of the leading agronomists (in Chinese history.In the late years of the Northern Wei Dynasty,he wrote imin Yaos/,the 1 (early)and most complete agricultural encyclopedia still in existence in China. Jia Sixie was born in Yidu County in Shandong Province.During his childhood,Jia's family wasn't wealthy,but had 2 rich collection of books.This provided the young Jia with an opportunity:to read ancient Chinese literature 3 (wide)on agriculture.He completed Oimin Yaos/u during wartime,when he saw amounts of 4 (suffer)the poor farmers underwent.5 he believed deep down was that the development of agriculture could relieve the shortage of food and thus help those farmers out. The book,which is comprised of 92 chapters in 10 volumes and nearly 120,000 characters,6 _(cover)a wide range of topics and records of production experience and methods.It includes advice on farming,fishery and sideline occupations.In the book,he emphasized the importance of seed breeding 7 (generate)better varieties. Oimin Yaoshu was first distributed mainly among common people.In the late Tang Dynasty,the book was introduced to Japan.So far,the book 8 (translate)into several languages.Oimin Yaoshu is considered 9 an important summary of farming knowledge.At present,it is still studied by Chinese farmers and students 10 (major)in agriculture. 1.(1.5分) 2.(1.5分) 3.(1.5分) 4.(1.5分) 5.(1.5分) 6.(1.5分) 7.(1.5分) 8.(1.5分) 9.(1.5分) 10.(1.5分) 课文语法填空 Known as the "father of hybrid rice",Yuan Longping always considered 11 (he)a farmer.As a young man,Yuan was concerned about farmers'poor harvests and shortage of food to eat.To tackle this problem,he 12 (choose)to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College. After graduation,Yuan worked as a researcher.He was 13 (convince)that the solution lay in the creation of hybrid rice rather than larger fields,which was then against the common assumption 14 it could not be done.Through intense effort,Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties and developed the first high-yielding hybrid rice,enabling farmers to increase their output greatly 15 expanding the fields.Today it's estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice 16 (consume)consists of crops 17 (generate)from Yuan's hybrid strains. Despite Yuan's invaluable contributions and great achievements,he never lived 18 life of leisure. Instead,he devoted his whole life to 19 (fulfil)his dreams.He is indeed a great scientist,20 deserves our greatest respect. 11.(1.5分) 12.(1.5分) 13.(1.5分) 14.(1.5分) 15.(1.5分) 16.(1.5分) 西山湖畔中学)高二英语满分：60分 17.(1.5分) 18.(1.5分) 19.(1.5分) 20.(1.5分) Everybody knows that words can carry messages.People communicate with words.Books,21 (magazine),TV,radio and films all help us to know what is going on in the world and 22 people are thinking about. Do you think you can communicate without words?A smile on your face shows you are happy or 23 (friend).Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or ask a question.You shake your head,and people know you are saying "No".You nod and people know you 24 (say)"Yes". Other things can also carry messages.For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 25 (take).A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in 26 out.Have you ever noticed there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from 27 (they)all the time?People can have 28 (communicate)with others in many ways without words.For example,29 artist can tell about beautiful mountains,seas and many other things 30 (use)his drawings. 21.(1.5分) 22.(1.5分) 23.(1.5分) 24.(1.5分) 25.(1.5分) 26.(1.5分) 27.(1.5分) 28.(1.5分) 29.(1.5分) 30.(1.5分) China has once again showed its ability 31 (change)the world with its "four new great 32 (invention)"-high-speed rail,mobile payment,shared bicycle and online shopping. China's new-generation high-speed train,the Fuxing,is now one of the fastest trains in the world, 33 can travel at a speed of 350 km/h.China 34 (improve)people's lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade. Bike sharing,for example,is not new itself.But 35 is much more convenient for people to travel to their destinations through it.Leading Chinese bike-sharing companies are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain. And back in China,when riding 36 shared bike,you can stop to buy and eat whatever you want 37 (simple)with a tap of your phone.You could easily pay with your smartphone by 38 (scan)the seller's OR code.Mobile payment has grown into a 39 (choose)for Chinese people-even a pancake seller is using it. Besides,the four innovative ways of life are most appealing 40 youths from other countries,and they wish their countries would go further in terms of technological achievement. 31.(1.5分) 32.(1.5分) 33.(1.5分) 34.(1.5分) 35.(1.5分) 36.(1.5分) 37.(1.5分) 38.(1.5分) 39.(1.5分) 40.(1.5分) ■