精品解析：四川德阳市中江县凯江中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月 阶段学情自测 英语试题

2026秋七年级英语学情调研 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 第一部分 读（共四节，满分75分） 第一节 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他选项不同的一项。 1. A. else B. desk C. she D. egg 2. A. name B. late C. cake D. bag 3. A. big B. rice C. time D. white 4. A. cup B. unit C. but D. duck 5. A. hello B. go C. dog D. nose 第二节 完型填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分30） 阅读下面的两篇短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Look at this boy. ____6____ name is Lin Tao. He is in No. 5 Middle School. His English teacher is Miss Brown. His Chinese teacher is Ms. Li. They are good ____7____. Lin Tao likes them very much. Lin Tao is my friend. Look at that ____8____. He is an English student. He is my ____9____, too. He likes helping our teachers. These ____10____ are his. They are everywhere—on the table, under the chair and on the sofa. He is not tidy. 6. A. My B. His C. Her D. Their 7. A. sisters B. uncles C. teachers D. students 8. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. teacher 9. A. friend B. teacher C. dad D. mom 10. A. tables B. chairs C. sofas D. books B Good morning, everyone. I’m a boy from London. But now I’m in China. My ____11____ is Peter Smith. How do you ____12____ my name? P-E-T-E-R, Peter. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. You can ____13____ me Peter. My Chinese name is Teng Xiaofei. You can call ____14____ Xiaofei too. Now let’s ____15____ my things. I have a schoolbag. What colour is it? It’s ____16____. Orange is my favourite colour. What do I have in my schoolbag? I have ____17____ ruler(s) in it. One is black, and the other (另外) two are brown. ____18____ is my cap? Now I can’t find it. Oh, here it is. It’s under the chair. And where are my socks? Well, they’re on the bed. What about my ____19____? Haha, they are on my head. I must keep my room ____20____. Is your room tidy? 11. A. desk B. name C. class D. yard 12. A. spell B. make C. start D. count 13. A. meet B. thank C. call D. like 14. A. it B. him C. her D. me 15. A. look at B. listen to C. come from D. live in 16. A. yellow B. orange C. blue D. green 17. A. one B. two C. three D. four 18. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 19. A. beds B. boxes C. glasses D. shoes 20. A. tidy B. big C. small D. untidy 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Names Things Information (信息) Grace A ruler Good morning! My name is Grace. I have a ruler. It is blue. Dale A jacket (夹克衫) Good afternoon! My name is Dale. I like the jacket. I can spell it, J-A-C-K-E-T. Bob A key It’s my key. The key is black. Cindy A pen Hello, I’m Cindy! That is my pen. The pen is on the desk. 21. What color is Bob’s key? A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s blue. D. It’s green. 22. What does Grace have? A. A key. B. A pen. C. A ruler. D. A jacket. 23. What can Dale do? A. Dale can spell the word “jacket”. B. Dale can speak Chinese. C. Dale can spell the word “pen”. D. Dale can say ABC. B My name is Jenny. I am in Green Middle School. This is my room. It is tidy. My books are in the bookcase. On the bed are my red quilt and a blue pillow (枕头). Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair. I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is my classmate. He is a nice boy, but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair. Where is his schoolbag? It isn’t on his bed. It isn’t under his desk. Oh, my god! He lost it in the school library! Who found his schoolbag? Please call Jim at 527-9651. 24. What is under Jenny’s chair? A. A book. B. A quilt. C. A jacket. D. A schoolbag. 25. What does the underlined (画线的) word “messy” mean in Chinese? A. 凌乱的 B. 漂亮的 C. 干净的 D. 宽敞的 26. Where are Jim’s books? ① on the sofa ②in the bookcase  ③under the chair ④under the desk A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ①④ 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny’s room is not tidy. B. Jim is Jenny’s classmate but not her friend. C. Jim’s phone number is 527-9561. D. Jim lost his schoolbag in the school library. C Hello, my name is Amy. I am twelve. I live in a small village (村庄). There are four people in my family: my dad, my mum, my brother Sam and me. My father is a driver. He goes to work at six every morning. My mother is a teacher. She works in our village school. Sam is eight. He likes playing football. I like reading and drawing. From Monday to Friday, we go to school. We have six classes every day. My favourite subject is English. Sam’s favourite subject is PE. My favourite fruits are apples. Sam likes bananas. We have a happy family. 28. Where does Amy live? A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a town. D. In a park. 29. What’s Amy’s father’s job? A. Teacher. B. Doctor. C. Driver. D. Student. 30. How many classes do they have each school day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 31. What’s Amy’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Maths. C. English. D. Art. D Welcome to my grandpa’s home, my friends! Let me show you around. 32. What animals can you see in the picture? ①rabbits     ②ducks     ③a dog     ④a baby chicken A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 33. How many rabbits can you see under the big tree? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 34. Where is Grandpa’s bottle? A. Under the chair. B. On the bed. C. Under the book. D. On the desk. 35. What can we know about Grandpa from the pictures? A. He likes reading books. B. He doesn’t like animals. C. His room is untidy and he likes it. D. He doesn’t have any plants in the yard. 第四节 短文填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10） 根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文。 My name is Frank Green. ____36____ My parents work in China. ____37____ My parents are English teachers. I have a sister. My sister and I are in the same (相同的) school in Beijing. ____38____ We have a nice house. My room is big. But it’s not tidy. My books and clothes are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair. I can’t find my watch now. The yellow one is my sister’s. ____39____ Oh, I see it. It’s under the dictionary. ____40____ I always ask my sister and my parents. A. Mine is black. B. I’m an English boy. C. “Where are my things?” D. And we are in Beijing now. E. But we are not in the same class. F. They are under the bed. 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） 第二部分 写 （共三节，满分45分） 第一节 完成表格（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5） Hello everyone! A new student comes to our class today. He is a nice boy. His first name is David. His last name is Brown. He is twelve years old now. He comes from America. His favourite colour is blue. He has a big family. His family members (成员) are his grandparents, his parents, his brother and him. He loves his family. His telephone number is 3197745. Let’s make friends with him. David’s Information His family name is ____41____. He is ____42____ years old. He comes from ____43____. His favourite colour is ____44____. There are ____45____ members in his family. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my ____46____ (one) name. I’m 14 ____47____(year) old. I am ____48____ English boy, but I live in China with ____49____ (I) parents. I really love China. I think it is great. I also like all kinds of food here, like mapo tofu ____50____ hot pot(火锅). I like animals. I have a pet dog. Its name is Wang Wang. My favourite sport is football. I often play football with my classmates after school. I have a good friend. His name ____51____ (be) John. We are in the same class. He likes to listen ____52____ music so much. He ____53____(like) books, too. Look! What are ____54____(that)? They are his ____55____(book). We always help each other. Would you like to be my friend? 第三节 书面表达 （满分25分） 56. 假如你是李华，今天是你新学期的第一天，请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文，在第一节英语课上用英语进行自我介绍。 English name Peter Brown Age 12 Favorite colour blue Favorite animal dogs My tidy room books, on the desk ruler and key, in the schoolbag a bottle, on the table 注意：1.词数70左右；可以适当拓展，以使行文连贯； 2.开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Hello, everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026秋七年级英语学情调研 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 第一部分 读（共四节，满分75分） 第一节 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他选项不同的一项。 1. A. else B. desk C. she D. egg 2. A. name B. late C. cake D. bag 3. A. big B. rice C. time D. white 4. A. cup B. unit C. but D. duck 5. A. hello B. go C. dog D. nose 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 she中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【2题详解】 bag中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【3题详解】 big中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【4题详解】 unit中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【5题详解】 dog中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 第二节 完型填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分30） 阅读下面的两篇短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Look at this boy. ____6____ name is Lin Tao. He is in No. 5 Middle School. His English teacher is Miss Brown. His Chinese teacher is Ms. Li. They are good ____7____. Lin Tao likes them very much. Lin Tao is my friend. Look at that ____8____. He is an English student. He is my ____9____, too. He likes helping our teachers. These ____10____ are his. They are everywhere—on the table, under the chair and on the sofa. He is not tidy. 6. A. My B. His C. Her D. Their 7. A. sisters B. uncles C. teachers D. students 8. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. teacher 9. A. friend B. teacher C. dad D. mom 10. A. tables B. chairs C. sofas D. books 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两位朋友。 【6题详解】 句意：他的名字是林涛。 前文“this boy”说明此处是介绍男孩的姓名，应用His“他的”，其他选项My“我的”，Her“她的”，Their“他们的”都不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：他们是好老师。 前文“His English teacher is Miss Brown. His Chinese teacher is Ms. Li.”介绍二人的身份是老师，teachers“老师”符合语境，进一步介绍二位老师，其他选项sisters“姐妹”，uncles“叔伯/舅父”，students“学生”身份不符。 【8题详解】 句意：看那个男孩。 后文“He”说明上文提到的男性是学生，boy“男孩”符合语境，其他选项girl“女孩”，woman“成年女性/妇女”，teacher“老师”都不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：他也是我的朋友。 前文“Lin Tao is my friend”及“too”说明此男生也是我的朋友，friend“朋友”符合语境，其他选项teacher“老师”，dad“爸爸”，mom“妈妈”都不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：这些书是他的。 后文说这些东西到处散落在桌子、椅子、沙发上，只有books“书”是符合随处乱放的小物品，其他选项 tables“桌子”，chairs“椅子”，sofas“沙发”都不符合。 B Good morning, everyone. I’m a boy from London. But now I’m in China. My ____11____ is Peter Smith. How do you ____12____ my name? P-E-T-E-R, Peter. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. You can ____13____ me Peter. My Chinese name is Teng Xiaofei. You can call ____14____ Xiaofei too. Now let’s ____15____ my things. I have a schoolbag. What colour is it? It’s ____16____. Orange is my favourite colour. What do I have in my schoolbag? I have ____17____ ruler(s) in it. One is black, and the other (另外) two are brown. ____18____ is my cap? Now I can’t find it. Oh, here it is. It’s under the chair. And where are my socks? Well, they’re on the bed. What about my ____19____? Haha, they are on my head. I must keep my room ____20____. Is your room tidy? 11. A. desk B. name C. class D. yard 12. A. spell B. make C. start D. count 13. A. meet B. thank C. call D. like 14. A. it B. him C. her D. me 15. A. look at B. listen to C. come from D. live in 16. A. yellow B. orange C. blue D. green 17. A. one B. two C. three D. four 18. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 19. A. beds B. boxes C. glasses D. shoes 20. A. tidy B. big C. small D. untidy 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍短文。男孩Peter介绍了自己的姓名、拼写、中文名以及书包里的物品和房间物品的摆放位置。 【11题详解】 句意：我的名字是Peter Smith。 根据“Peter Smith”可知此处是在介绍名字，且介绍自己时通常先说名字，name符合语境。desk“桌子”；class“班级”；yard“院子”不符合自我介绍逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：你如何拼写我的名字？ 根据答语“P-E-T-E-R, Peter”可知是在展示字母拼写，询问名字字母组成应用spell。make“制作”；start“开始”；count“数数”与字母展示无关。 【13题详解】 句意：你可以叫我Peter。 根据“call sb.+名字”固定搭配，表示称呼某人，且介绍别人如何叫自己，应用call。meet“遇见”；thank“感谢”；like“喜欢”语意不通。 【14题详解】 句意：你也可以叫我小飞。 根据动词call后接宾格，且指代说话者自己，应用me。it“它”；him“他”；her“她”人称不符。 【15题详解】 句意：现在让我们看看我的物品。 根据下文介绍书包及物品可知是展示给大家看，介绍物品常用look at。listen to“听”；come from“来自”；live in“居住”与展示物品无关。 【16题详解】 句意：它是橙色的。 根据后句“Orange is my favourite colour”可知书包颜色是橙色，前后文颜色一致，orange符合后文描述。yellow“黄色”；blue“蓝色”；green“绿色”与后文矛盾。 【17题详解】 句意：我在里面有三把尺子。 根据“One is black, and the other two are brown”可知1+2=3，three符合数量计算。one“一”；two“二”；four“四”数量计算错误。 【18题详解】 句意：我的帽子在哪里？ 根据答语“It’s under the chair”可知询问地点，询问位置应用Where。What“什么”；When“何时”；How“如何”不符合答语逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：我的眼镜呢？ 根据“they are on my head”可知戴在头上的物品是眼镜，glasses符合语境。beds“床”；boxes“盒子”；shoes“鞋”摆放位置不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我必须保持房间整洁。 根据后句“Is your room tidy?”可知此处指保持整洁，tidy符合语境。big“大”；small“小”；untidy“不整洁”不符合语境。 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Names Things Information (信息) Grace A ruler Good morning! My name is Grace. I have a ruler. It is blue. Dale A jacket (夹克衫) Good afternoon! My name is Dale. I like the jacket. I can spell it, J-A-C-K-E-T. Bob A key It’s my key. The key is black. Cindy A pen Hello, I’m Cindy! That is my pen. The pen is on the desk. 21. What color is Bob’s key? A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s blue. D. It’s green. 22. What does Grace have? A. A key. B. A pen. C. A ruler. D. A jacket. 23. What can Dale do? A. Dale can spell the word “jacket”. B. Dale can speak Chinese. C. Dale can spell the word “pen”. D. Dale can say ABC. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个表格呈现了四位学生（Grace, Dale, Bob, Cindy）各自拥有的物品及其颜色或相关特征。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。在Bob对应的信息栏中明确写道：“It’s my key. The key is black.”，说明Bob的钥匙是黑色的。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。在Grace对应的信息栏中提到：“I have a ruler.”，说明Grace有一把尺子。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。在Dale对应的信息栏中提到：“I like the jacket. I can spell it, J-A-C-K-E-T.”，说明Dale会拼写“jacket”这个单词。 B My name is Jenny. I am in Green Middle School. This is my room. It is tidy. My books are in the bookcase. On the bed are my red quilt and a blue pillow (枕头). Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair. I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is my classmate. He is a nice boy, but his room is messy. Look! His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair. Where is his schoolbag? It isn’t on his bed. It isn’t under his desk. Oh, my god! He lost it in the school library! Who found his schoolbag? Please call Jim at 527-9651. 24. What is under Jenny’s chair? A. A book. B. A quilt. C. A jacket. D. A schoolbag. 25. What does the underlined (画线的) word “messy” mean in Chinese? A. 凌乱的 B. 漂亮的 C. 干净的 D. 宽敞的 26. Where are Jim’s books? ① on the sofa ②in the bookcase  ③under the chair ④under the desk A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ①④ 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny’s room is not tidy. B. Jim is Jenny’s classmate but not her friend. C. Jim’s phone number is 527-9561. D. Jim lost his schoolbag in the school library. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Jenny整洁的房间以及她的朋友 Jim 凌乱的房间，并提到了Jim丢失书包的情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair.”可知Jenny的书包在椅子下面。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair.”可知书到处都是，故推知单词messy意为“凌乱的”。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His books are everywhere—on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair.”可知Jim的书在沙发上和椅子下面，包含①和③。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He lost it in the school library!”可知Jim在学校图书馆丢失了他的书包。 C Hello, my name is Amy. I am twelve. I live in a small village (村庄). There are four people in my family: my dad, my mum, my brother Sam and me. My father is a driver. He goes to work at six every morning. My mother is a teacher. She works in our village school. Sam is eight. He likes playing football. I like reading and drawing. From Monday to Friday, we go to school. We have six classes every day. My favourite subject is English. Sam’s favourite subject is PE. My favourite fruits are apples. Sam likes bananas. We have a happy family. 28. Where does Amy live? A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a town. D. In a park. 29. What’s Amy’s father’s job? A. Teacher. B. Doctor. C. Driver. D. Student. 30. How many classes do they have each school day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 31. What’s Amy’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Maths. C. English. D. Art. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Amy的个人信息、家庭成员职业与爱好，以及学校的课程安排，展现了其幸福的家庭生活。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I live in a small village (村庄).”可知，Amy居住在一个小村庄。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My father is a driver.”可知，Amy的父亲的职业是司机。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“We have six classes every day.”可知，他们每个上学日有六节课。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“My favourite subject is English.”可知，Amy最喜欢的科目是英语。 D Welcome to my grandpa’s home, my friends! Let me show you around. 32. What animals can you see in the picture? ①rabbits     ②ducks     ③a dog     ④a baby chicken A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 33. How many rabbits can you see under the big tree? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 34. Where is Grandpa’s bottle? A. Under the chair. B. On the bed. C. Under the book. D. On the desk. 35. What can we know about Grandpa from the pictures? A. He likes reading books. B. He doesn’t like animals. C. His room is untidy and he likes it. D. He doesn’t have any plants in the yard. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文包含两张图片，一张是爷爷家的院子，一张是爷爷的房间。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。左侧庭院图片中可以看到兔子、鸭子和一只狗，对应序号①②③。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。左侧庭院图片中，观察大树下方的覆盖区域，可数出共有7只兔子。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。右侧房间图，瓶子放在书桌上面。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据右侧图片里的多本藏书、桌上摊开的书本可推知，爷爷喜欢读书。 第四节 短文填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10） 根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文。 My name is Frank Green. ____36____ My parents work in China. ____37____ My parents are English teachers. I have a sister. My sister and I are in the same (相同的) school in Beijing. ____38____ We have a nice house. My room is big. But it’s not tidy. My books and clothes are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair. I can’t find my watch now. The yellow one is my sister’s. ____39____ Oh, I see it. It’s under the dictionary. ____40____ I always ask my sister and my parents. A. Mine is black. B. I’m an English boy. C. “Where are my things?” D. And we are in Beijing now. E. But we are not in the same class. F. They are under the bed. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍。 【36题详解】 根据前句“My name is Frank Green.”是自我介绍，此处应介绍身份国籍，B项“我是一个英国男孩”符合语境； 【37题详解】 根据前句“My parents work in China.”提到父母在中国工作，此处应说明具体居住地点，D项“我们现在在北京”符合语境； 【38题详解】 根据前句“My sister and I are in the same school”提到在同一所学校，此处通常补充说明班级情况，E项“但我们不在同一个班”符合逻辑； 【39题详解】 根据前句“The yellow one is my sister’s.”提到妹妹的手表是黄色的，此处应对比说明自己的手表颜色，A项“我的是黑色的”符合语境； 【40题详解】 根据后句“I always ask my sister and my parents.”提到总是问家人，说明此处是在寻找东西并发问，C项“我的东西在哪里？”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） 第二部分 写 （共三节，满分45分） 第一节 完成表格（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5） Hello everyone! A new student comes to our class today. He is a nice boy. His first name is David. His last name is Brown. He is twelve years old now. He comes from America. His favourite colour is blue. He has a big family. His family members (成员) are his grandparents, his parents, his brother and him. He loves his family. His telephone number is 3197745. Let’s make friends with him. David’s Information His family name is ____41____. He is ____42____ years old. He comes from ____43____. His favourite colour is ____44____. There are ____45____ members in his family. 【答案】41. Brown 42. twelve##12 43. America 44. blue 45. six##6 【解析】 【导语】本文向大家介绍了新来的同学David Brown的个人信息和家庭情况。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“His last name is Brown.”可知他的姓氏是Brown，last name和family name都表示“姓氏”，所以填Brown。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“He is twelve years old now.”可知他12岁，填twelve或12都可以。 【43题详解】 根据第一段“He comes from America.”可知他来自美国，填America。 【44题详解】 根据第一段“His favourite colour is blue.”可知他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，填blue。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“His family members are his grandparents, his parents, his brother and him.”可知他的家庭成员为祖父母、父母、弟弟和他自己，一共6口人，填six或6。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my ____46____ (one) name. I’m 14 ____47____(year) old. I am ____48____ English boy, but I live in China with ____49____ (I) parents. I really love China. I think it is great. I also like all kinds of food here, like mapo tofu ____50____ hot pot(火锅). I like animals. I have a pet dog. Its name is Wang Wang. My favourite sport is football. I often play football with my classmates after school. I have a good friend. His name ____51____ (be) John. We are in the same class. He likes to listen ____52____ music so much. He ____53____(like) books, too. Look! What are ____54____(that)? They are his ____55____(book). We always help each other. Would you like to be my friend? 【答案】46. first 47. years 48. an 49. my 50. and 51. is 52. to 53. likes 54. those 55. books 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter Brown的家庭情况。 【46题详解】 句意：彼得是我的名字。first name指人的名字。 【47题详解】 句意：我十四岁了。根据“14”，可知此处指彼得14岁了，year用复数形式years。 【48题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。boy是可数名词单数，应用不定冠词修饰；English是元音音素开头的单词，应填an。 【49题详解】 句意：但现在我和我的父母一起住在中国。空处应填形容词性物主代词my，修饰名词parents。 【50题详解】 句意：我也喜欢这里的各种食物，比如麻婆豆腐和火锅。根据“all kinds of food”，可知此处指多种食物，应填连词and，表示并列关系。 【51题详解】 句意：他的名字是约翰。主语His name是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词be应用第三人称单数形式is。 【52题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢听音乐。动词短语listen to music，意为“听音乐”。 【53题详解】 句意：他也喜欢书。根据句意，此处描述客观事实，句子是一般现在时；主语He是第三人称，谓语动词应填第三人称单数likes。 【54题详解】 句意：那些是什么？根据谓语动词“are”，可知空处应指示代词复数；that的复数形式为those。 【55题详解】 句意：它们是他的书。根据主语“they”，可知空处应填可数名词复数books。 第三节 书面表达 （满分25分） 56. 假如你是李华，今天是你新学期的第一天，请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文，在第一节英语课上用英语进行自我介绍。 English name Peter Brown Age 12 Favorite colour blue Favorite animal dogs My tidy room books, on the desk ruler and key, in the schoolbag a bottle, on the table 注意：1.词数70左右；可以适当拓展，以使行文连贯； 2.开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Hello, everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. My English name is Peter Brown. I am 12 years old. My favourite colour is blue. I like dogs best because they are cute and friendly. I have a tidy room. My books are on the desk. My ruler and key are in my schoolbag. And you can see a bottle on the table. I love my tidy room very much. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类短文，用一般现在时 明确要点：英文名；年龄；最喜欢的颜色；最喜欢的动物；整洁房间内物品的位置 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：词数70左右；给定开头不计入总词数；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起问候句 主体段：介绍本人姓名与英文名、年龄，依次介绍自己喜爱的颜色、动物，再介绍整洁房间及物品摆放 结尾段：结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息与喜好 姓名：My name is Li Hua/I’m Li Hua等 年龄：12 years old/twelve等 颜色：favourite colour is blue/best-loved colour is blue等 动物：like dogs best/love dogs most等 要点二：我的整洁房间 物品位置1：My books are on the desk./The books of mine lie on the desk.等 物品位置2：My ruler and key are in my schoolbag./I keep my ruler and key in my schoolbag.等 物品位置3：you can see a bottle on the table./There is a bottle on the table.等 总结句：I love my tidy room very much./I like my tidy room a lot.等 要点三：结尾致谢 固定表达：That’s all. Thank you!/That’s all for my introduction. Thank you!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $