精品解析：四川省德阳市中江县2025--2026学年七年级上学期年10月月考英语试卷

2025年秋教学质量监测（一） 七年级英语试卷 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分150分。答题时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. I’m great! B. Thanks! C. Sit down, please! 3. A. It’s a cap. B. It’s red. C. I have a cap. 4. A. It’s orange. B. That’s cool. C. She has an eraser. 5. A. I’m Ella. B. It’s a dog. C. They are rabbits. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. What can Grace spell? A. Cap. B. Key. C. Orange. 7. What colour is the ruler? A. It’s black. B. It’s brown. C. It’s blue. 8. What is on the desk? A. Linda’s cap. B. Ella’s cap. C. Emma’s keys. 9. What are these? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Apple plants. 10. How many apple trees does the man have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 第三节（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11—12两个小题。 11. What colour is the girl’s ruler? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s orange. C. It’s white. 12. Where is the ruler? A. It’s in the desk. B. It’s in the pencil box. C. It’s in the schoolbag. 听下面一段对话，回答第13—15三个小题。 13. Where are the two speakers (说话者)? A. At Peter’s home. B. In Anna’s yard. C. In Peter’s yard. 14. What does Anna see first (首先)? A. A tree. B. Some flowers. C. Some tomato plants. 15. What kind of tree is that over there in the yard? A. An apple tree. B. A pear tree. C. An orange tree. 听下面一段独白，回答第16—20五个小题。 16. How is Helen’s room? A. It’s small but tidy. B. It’s nice and tidy. C. It’s big and tidy. 17. What is under the bed? A. Helen’s basketball. B. Helen’s football. C. Helen’s shoes. 18. What colour is Helen’s desk? A. It’s black. B. It’s white. C. It’s green. 19. Where are Helen’s trousers? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. 20. Where is Helen’s schoolbag? A. It’s on the chair. B. It’s on the bed. C. It’s on the desk. 第二部分 读（共75分） 第一节 语音（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. wake B. late C. cake D. cat 2. A. dog B. go C. hello D. those 3. A. nine B. bike C. pig D. kite 4. A. yellow B. red C. section D. evening 5. A. use B. cup C. cute D. unit 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A 通读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Peter! The new term (学期) is coming. I have a new ____6____. B: What colour is your schoolbag? A: It’s ____7____. Green is my favourite colour. B: What do you ____8____ in your schoolbag? A: I have an eraser, some pens and books ____9____ it. Do you have a new schoolbag, too? B: Yes. My schoolbag is black. And I have a new bicycle. Look! It’s red. A: It looks ____10____! B: Thank you. 6. A. schoolbag B. pencil C. ruler D. bottle 7. A. black B. brown C. green D. orange 8. A. say B. sit C. have D. need 9. A. on B. in C. under D. of 10. A. nice B. hot C. kind D. new B Good morning, boys and girls. I am from the US. My name is Sally Smith. Sally is my ____11____ name. I can ____12____ it for you, S-A-L-L-Y. Smith is my last name. My Chinese name is Liu Yu. I am 13 years old. I live in ____13____ with my parents now. I like reading books, and I have many ____14____ in my room. I study in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I can ____15____ Chinese very well now. This is Wang Linlin. He is ____16____, too. Wang Linlin and I are good ____17____. We often ____18____ tennis together (一起) after school. We are in the same school, ____19____ in different (不同的) classes. Ms Gao is our English teacher. She can sing (唱) many beautiful ____20____ songs (歌曲) in class. She is fun (有趣的) and nice. All students in my class like her. 11. A. first B. last C. full D. family 12. A. circle B. meet C. spell D. call 13. A. the UK B. the US C. Singapore D. China 14. A. books B. desks C. pens D. rulers 15. A. make B. speak C. thank D. sing 16. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 17. A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. classmates 18. A. play B. think C. wait D. write 19. A. but B. and C. also D. or 20. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. French D. English 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, I am Emma. I have a new pencil. It’s a yellow pencil. Look, it is on my desk. I’m Helen. This is my eraser. It’s white and blue. I put it in my schoolbag. My name is Peter. This is a red and white cap. It’s from my friend Teng Fei. I like it. It’s on my head. This is a schoolbag. It’s on the chair. My name, Bob, is on it. My schoolbag is brown. My favorite colour is brown. 21. Where is Emma’s pencil? A. It’s on her desk. B. It’s on her bed. C. It’s on her chair. D. It’s in her schoolbag. 22. Who is Teng Fei’s friend? A. Bob. B. Peter. C. Helen. D. Emma. 23. What’s Bob’s favorite colour? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Brown. B This is Mike. He is my good friend. He is from the US. He is thirteen years old. He is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. And I’m thirteen, too, but I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Who’s the boy? He is my friend, too. His name is Steve. He is eleven. He is in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Ms Wang is my English teacher. She is in Nanjing now. She is good. How old is she? Can you guess her age? 24. Where is Mike from? A. China. B. England. C. Canada. D. the US. 25. How old is Mike? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 26. Who teaches me English? A. Mike. B. Steve. C. Ms Wang. D. Mr Wang. 27. Which (哪一个) one is true (正确的)? A. Ms Wang isn’t in China now. B. Ms Wang is twenty years old. C. Mike and Steve are my friends. D. Steve and I aren’t in the same class. C “Mom, I can’t find my shoes.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Linda, do you see my keys?” Sam’s things are everywhere (到处). He often asks (询问) his family for help. Now it is 11:30 in the morning. Sam can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Sam asks his sister Linda. “No, but I found a white ruler.” She says. “What about you, dad?” Sam asks his father. “No, but I found a black pen. Is it your pen?” “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Sam says. Sam can’t find his English book. He is sad. “Sam, here is your English book.” Mom says. “You must be careful (细心的) next time.” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things.” Sam says. 28. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 29. Which picture can show the meaning (意思) of the underlined word “sad”? A. B. C. D. 30. Who found the English book? A. Linda. B. Sam. C. Sam’s mom. D. Sam’s dad. 31. What can we know about Sam? A. He has a brother. B. He doesn’t like English class. C. His room is not tidy. D. He has an English class in the morning. D Welcome to my grandpa’s yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right? Let me show you around. Look! My grandpa is at the door. He wants to sit on the chair. The fun things in the yard are the animals. What are these? They are white chickens. What are those? They aren’t ducks. They’re white geese. A goose is bigger than (比……更大) a duck. We can see a dog, too. It’s yellow. Its name is Dahuang. And can you see a black cat? It’s under my grandpa’s chair. Look at these plants! They are apple trees. No apples are on them. It’s spring (春天) now. Many rabbits are under the trees. How many rabbits does my grandpa have? Let’s count. One, two, three... eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near (在……附近) Dahuang. And what are these? They are carrot plants and tomato plants. And those are potato plants. 32. What does my grandpa have? A. A beautiful yard. B. A white duck. C. A yellow cat. D. A yellow goose. 33. Where is my grandpa? A. He is in the house. B. He is at the door. C. He is on the chair. D. He is in his room. 34. How many kinds of plants can you see? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 35. Which one is true? A. It’s very cold in spring. B. My grandpa has 4 kinds of animals. C. My grandpa has 13 rabbits in the yard. D. My grandpa has many apples on the apple trees. 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Dear Mom and Dad, How are you at home in the UK? I’m fine in Beijing. ____36____ Now I have a Chinese name Wang Tao. Do you like it? I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven now. I like the classes in my school, and my classmates are all nice to me. ____37____ One is a girl, Li Mei. And the other is a boy, Li Kang. They are Chinese. ____38____ Li Kang likes blue best. His things in his room are all blue. Li Mei is a nice girl. ____39____ She has a red schoolbag and she is often in a red skirt. Li Kang and Li Mei often help me with my Chinese. ____40____ I’m happy to have good friends like them. We are happy at school. Yours, John A. They come from the same family. B. Her favourite colour is red. C. And I like China very much. D. Now I can speak some Chinese. E. So Chinese is difficult (困难的) for me. F. I have two friends in my class. 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） 第三部分 写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 信息摘要（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Good morning! I’m Maria Miller. Maria is my first name and Miller is my last name. I’m 14 years old. I’m an English girl, but now I’m in Shanghai, China. I’m in Shanghai No.2 Middle School. I have a pet rabbit. His name is White. He is very cute. My favorite food is “eight treasure duck”. It’s great. I’m interested in Chinese music. I can play the erhu. Now I’m in the school band. This is my friend. Her name is Guo Xin, and she is 13. She is in Shanghai No.2 Middle School, too. About food, she likes hot pot best. She doesn’t have a pet, because her mom doesn’t allow (允许) her to keep one. She likes playing sport. She can play different (不同的) kinds of sport very well. Guo Xin and I have different hobbies, but we still have a lot to talk (谈论) about. We always share (分享) what we see and know with each other. Some ____41____ About Maria and Her Friend ____42____ Maria Miller Guo Xin Age 14 13 Country England ____43____ Pet A rabbit named White Favorite Food Eight treasure duck Hot pot Hobby Chinese music (She can play the erhu) ____44____ (She is good at playing it.) Inference (推断) Maria and Guo Xin are in the ____45____ school. Maria thinks friends could be different. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，共15 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. My name ____46____ (be) Peter Brown. Peter is my ____47____ (one) name. I’m 14 ____48____ (year) old. I am ____49____ English boy, ____50____ I live in China with my ____51____ (parent) now. I really love China. I think it is one of the greatest countries in the world. I also enjoy all kinds of food here, like mapo tofu and hot pot. I have a pet dog. ____52____ (it) name is Wangwang. I often give some delicious food to my dog. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it ____53____ my classmates after school. My best friend ____54____ (John) hobby is playing the guitar. He is in our school band. He loves music so much. We always help each other. Would you like to ____55____ (be) our friend? 第三节 书面表达（共25分） 56. 假如你是Tom，13岁。请根据以下图片提示，介绍你的房间。 要求： 1. 请先介绍自己，再根据自己的喜好，描述物品的颜色，然后根据图片描述物品的位置； 2. 必须至少描述图片中所包含的五个物品，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 5. 词数60词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋教学质量监测（一） 七年级英语试卷 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分150分。答题时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. I’m great! B. Thanks! C. Sit down, please! 3. A. It’s a cap. B. It’s red. C. I have a cap. 4. A. It’s orange. B. That’s cool. C. She has an eraser. 5. A. I’m Ella. B. It’s a dog. C. They are rabbits. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. What can Grace spell? A. Cap. B. Key. C. Orange. 7. What colour is the ruler? A. It’s black. B. It’s brown. C. It’s blue. 8. What is on the desk? A. Linda’s cap. B. Ella’s cap. C. Emma’s keys. 9. What are these? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Apple plants. 10. How many apple trees does the man have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 第三节（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11—12两个小题。 11. What colour is the girl’s ruler? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s orange. C. It’s white. 12. Where is the ruler? A. It’s in the desk. B. It’s in the pencil box. C. It’s in the schoolbag. 听下面一段对话，回答第13—15三个小题。 13. Where are the two speakers (说话者)? A. At Peter’s home. B. In Anna’s yard. C. In Peter’s yard. 14. What does Anna see first (首先)? A. A tree. B. Some flowers. C. Some tomato plants. 15. What kind of tree is that over there in the yard? A. An apple tree. B. A pear tree. C. An orange tree. 听下面一段独白，回答第16—20五个小题。 16. How is Helen’s room? A. It’s small but tidy. B. It’s nice and tidy. C. It’s big and tidy. 17. What is under the bed? A. Helen’s basketball. B. Helen’s football. C. Helen’s shoes. 18. What colour is Helen’s desk? A. It’s black. B. It’s white. C. It’s green. 19. Where are Helen’s trousers? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. 20. Where is Helen’s schoolbag? A. It’s on the chair. B. It’s on the bed. C. It’s on the desk. 第二部分 读（共75分） 第一节 语音（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. wake B. late C. cake D. cat 2. A. dog B. go C. hello D. those 3. A. nine B. bike C. pig D. kite 4. A. yellow B. red C. section D. evening 5. A. use B. cup C. cute D. unit 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 cat中划线部分发/æ/；其他划线部分发/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 dog中划线部分发/ɒ/；其他划线部分发/əʊ/。 【3题详解】 pig中划线部分发/ɪ/；其他划线部分发/aɪ/。 【4题详解】 evening中划线部分发/iː/；其他划线部分发/e/。 【5题详解】 cup中划线部分发/ʌ/；其他划线部分发/juː/。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A 通读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Peter! The new term (学期) is coming. I have a new ____6____. B: What colour is your schoolbag? A: It’s ____7____. Green is my favourite colour. B: What do you ____8____ in your schoolbag? A: I have an eraser, some pens and books ____9____ it. Do you have a new schoolbag, too? B: Yes. My schoolbag is black. And I have a new bicycle. Look! It’s red. A: It looks ____10____! B: Thank you. 6. A. schoolbag B. pencil C. ruler D. bottle 7. A. black B. brown C. green D. orange 8. A. say B. sit C. have D. need 9. A. on B. in C. under D. of 10. A. nice B. hot C. kind D. new 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，主要围绕新学期新书包展开两人的日常闲聊，谈及书包颜色、内里物品以及新自行车。 【6题详解】 句意：我有一个新书包。 根据下一句B的提问“What colour is your schoolbag?”可知，上文提到的物品是schoolbag“书包”；pencil“铅笔”、ruler“尺子”、bottle“瓶子”均无后文对应提问。 【7题详解】 句意：它是绿色的。 后文直接给出“Green is my favorite colour.”，确定颜色为green“绿色”；black“黑色”、brown“棕色”、orange“橙色”均和后文内容矛盾。 【8题详解】 句意：你的书包里有什么？ 答句用“I have…”回答书包内的物品，问句对应用have表示“拥有”；say“说”、sit“坐”、need“需要”均不符合问答语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我在它里面放了一块橡皮、几支钢笔和一些书。 物品在书包内部用介词in；on“在……上面”、under“在……下面”、of“……的”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：它看起来真好看！ 下一句对方回复“Thank you.”，说明本句是夸赞用语，nice意为“好看的、漂亮的”，符合语境；hot“炎热的”、kind“友善的（修饰人）”、new“新的”均不符合语境。 B Good morning, boys and girls. I am from the US. My name is Sally Smith. Sally is my ____11____ name. I can ____12____ it for you, S-A-L-L-Y. Smith is my last name. My Chinese name is Liu Yu. I am 13 years old. I live in ____13____ with my parents now. I like reading books, and I have many ____14____ in my room. I study in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I can ____15____ Chinese very well now. This is Wang Linlin. He is ____16____, too. Wang Linlin and I are good ____17____. We often ____18____ tennis together (一起) after school. We are in the same school, ____19____ in different (不同的) classes. Ms Gao is our English teacher. She can sing (唱) many beautiful ____20____ songs (歌曲) in class. She is fun (有趣的) and nice. All students in my class like her. 11. A. first B. last C. full D. family 12. A. circle B. meet C. spell D. call 13. A. the UK B. the US C. Singapore D. China 14. A. books B. desks C. pens D. rulers 15. A. make B. speak C. thank D. sing 16. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 17. A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. classmates 18. A. play B. think C. wait D. write 19. A. but B. and C. also D. or 20. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. French D. English 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍美国女孩Sally Smith的个人基本信息、居住学习情况以及好友和英语老师相关内容。 【11题详解】 句意：Sally是我的名。 根据后文“Smith is my last name.”可知，英文姓名结构里Sally是first name（名）；last name“姓氏”、full name“全名”、family name“姓氏”均不合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我可以为你拼写它：S-A-L-L-Y。 后文直接给出了单词逐个字母的拼读形式，spell表示“拼写”，符合语境；circle“画圈”、meet“遇见”、call“称呼”均和字母拆解书写的语境不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我现在和父母住在中国。 根据下文“I study in No.1 Middle School in Chengdu.”可知，成都属于中国，China表示“中国”；the UK“英国”、the US“美国”、Singapore“新加坡”均不符合地点提示。 【14题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书，而且我的房间里有很多书。 前半句提到爱好是阅读，books意为“书本”，和阅读爱好对应；desks“课桌”、pens“钢笔”、rulers“尺子”均不贴合读书的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我现在能够把中文说得很好。 表达“说某种语言”用“speak+语言”，speak Chinese表示“讲中文”；make“制作”、thank“感谢”、sing“唱歌”都不能直接搭配语言名词。 【16题详解】 句意：他也是十三岁。 前文交代Sally的年龄是13岁，句中too表示“也”，说明好友同样是十三岁，thirteen符合语境；twelve“十二”、fourteen“十四”、fifteen“十五”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：王林林和我是好朋友。 二人经常放学后一起打球，属于朋友关系，friends意为“朋友”，符合语境；sisters“姐妹”、brothers“兄弟”不符合人物性别，后文提到不同班级，排除classmates“同班同学”。 【18题详解】 句意：我们经常放学后一起打网球。 空后为tennis“网球”，play可表示进行球类运动，符合语法和语境；think“思考”、wait“等待”、write“书写”均无法搭配tennis。 【19题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。 前后“同校”和“不同班级”是转折关系，but“但是”表转折，符合此处逻辑；and“和”表并列、also“也”表递进、or“或者”表选择均不合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：她能在课堂上唱很多优美的英文歌曲。 前文说明Ms Gao是英语老师，对应English songs“英文歌曲”；Chinese“中文”、Japanese“日语”、French“法语”均和她的学科身份不匹配。 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, I am Emma. I have a new pencil. It’s a yellow pencil. Look, it is on my desk. I’m Helen. This is my eraser. It’s white and blue. I put it in my schoolbag. My name is Peter. This is a red and white cap. It’s from my friend Teng Fei. I like it. It’s on my head. This is a schoolbag. It’s on the chair. My name, Bob, is on it. My schoolbag is brown. My favorite colour is brown. 21. Where is Emma’s pencil? A. It’s on her desk. B. It’s on her bed. C. It’s on her chair. D. It’s in her schoolbag. 22. Who is Teng Fei’s friend? A. Bob. B. Peter. C. Helen. D. Emma. 23. What’s Bob’s favorite colour? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Emma、Helen、Peter、Bob四人的个人物品的相关信息，包括物品的特征、位置等内容。 【21题详解】 根据表格第一行Emma的描述“Hi, I am Emma. I have a new pencil. It’s a yellow pencil. Look, it is on my desk.”可知，Emma的铅笔在她的书桌上。 【22题详解】 根据表格第三行Peter的描述“My name is Peter. This is a red and white cap. It’s from my friend Teng Fei.”可知，Teng Fei的朋友是Peter。 【23题详解】 根据表格第四行Bob的描述“My schoolbag is brown. My favorite colour is brown.”可知，Bob最喜欢的颜色是棕色。 B This is Mike. He is my good friend. He is from the US. He is thirteen years old. He is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. And I’m thirteen, too, but I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Who’s the boy? He is my friend, too. His name is Steve. He is eleven. He is in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Ms Wang is my English teacher. She is in Nanjing now. She is good. How old is she? Can you guess her age? 24. Where is Mike from? A. China. B. England. C. Canada. D. the US. 25. How old is Mike? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 26. Who teaches me English? A. Mike. B. Steve. C. Ms Wang. D. Mr Wang. 27. Which (哪一个) one is true (正确的)? A. Ms Wang isn’t in China now. B. Ms Wang is twenty years old. C. Mike and Steve are my friends. D. Steve and I aren’t in the same class. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的两位好朋友Mike、Steve的国籍、年龄、班级信息，以及英语老师Ms Wang的相关情况。 【24题详解】 根据文中“This is Mike. ... He is from the US.”可知，Mike来自美国。 【25题详解】 根据文中“He is thirteen years old.”可知，Mike十三岁。 【26题详解】 根据文中“Ms Wang is my English teacher.”可知，Ms Wang教“我”英语。 【27题详解】 根据文中“He is my good friend.（指Mike）”及“He is my friend, too.（指Steve）”可知，Mike和Steve都是我的朋友，因此C选项正确。南京在中国，Ms Wang在中国，因此A选项错误，文中未提及Ms Wang的具体年龄，因此B选项错误；Steve和“我”都在七年级七班。因此D选项错误。 C “Mom, I can’t find my shoes.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Linda, do you see my keys?” Sam’s things are everywhere (到处). He often asks (询问) his family for help. Now it is 11:30 in the morning. Sam can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Sam asks his sister Linda. “No, but I found a white ruler.” She says. “What about you, dad?” Sam asks his father. “No, but I found a black pen. Is it your pen?” “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Sam says. Sam can’t find his English book. He is sad. “Sam, here is your English book.” Mom says. “You must be careful (细心的) next time.” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things.” Sam says. 28. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 29. Which picture can show the meaning (意思) of the underlined word “sad”? A. B. C. D. 30. Who found the English book? A. Linda. B. Sam. C. Sam’s mom. D. Sam’s dad. 31. What can we know about Sam? A. He has a brother. B. He doesn’t like English class. C. His room is not tidy. D. He has an English class in the morning. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了总是乱放物品的Sam找不到自己的英语书后十分难过，最终妈妈帮他找到了书，Sam也承诺以后会好好看管自己的物品的小故事。 【28题详解】 根据文章第一段“‘Mom, I can’t find my shoes.’ ‘Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.’ ‘Linda, do you see my keys?’ Sam’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help.”可以得知，Sam的家人包含妈妈、爸爸、姐姐/妹妹Linda和Sam本人，一共四口人。 【29题详解】 根据文章第八段“Sam can’t find his English book. He is sad.”可知，找不到英语书的Sam是难过的，对应“面露难过、嘴角下撇”的图片A。 【30题详解】 根据文章第九段“‘Sam, here is your English book.’ Mom says. ‘You must be careful next time.’”可以得知，是Sam的妈妈找到了英语书。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“Sam’s things are everywhere.”可推知，Sam的房间并不整洁。 D Welcome to my grandpa’s yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right? Let me show you around. Look! My grandpa is at the door. He wants to sit on the chair. The fun things in the yard are the animals. What are these? They are white chickens. What are those? They aren’t ducks. They’re white geese. A goose is bigger than (比……更大) a duck. We can see a dog, too. It’s yellow. Its name is Dahuang. And can you see a black cat? It’s under my grandpa’s chair. Look at these plants! They are apple trees. No apples are on them. It’s spring (春天) now. Many rabbits are under the trees. How many rabbits does my grandpa have? Let’s count. One, two, three... eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near (在……附近) Dahuang. And what are these? They are carrot plants and tomato plants. And those are potato plants. 32. What does my grandpa have? A. A beautiful yard. B. A white duck. C. A yellow cat. D. A yellow goose. 33. Where is my grandpa? A. He is in the house. B. He is at the door. C. He is on the chair. D. He is in his room. 34. How many kinds of plants can you see? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 35. Which one is true? A. It’s very cold in spring. B. My grandpa has 4 kinds of animals. C. My grandpa has 13 rabbits in the yard. D. My grandpa has many apples on the apple trees. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者爷爷家美丽的院子，包括院子里的动物（鸡、鹅、狗、猫、兔子）和植物（苹果树、胡萝卜、西红柿、土豆），以及爷爷的位置和当前的季节。 【32题详解】 文章开头明确指出：“Welcome to my grandpa’s yard... It’s very beautiful”，说明爷爷有一个漂亮的院子；B项错误，文中说“They aren’t ducks”；C项错误，文中说“It’s a black cat”；D项错误，文中说“They’re white geese”。 【33题详解】 第二段明确指出：“Look! My grandpa is at the door”，说明爷爷在门口。 【34题详解】 第三段提到了以下植物：apple trees（苹果树）、carrot plants（胡萝卜）、tomato plants（西红柿）、potato plants（土豆），共四种。 【35题详解】 第三段提到“How many rabbits does my grandpa have? Let’s count. One, two, three... eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits...”可知，先数了11只白兔，后又发现2只黑兔，总共是13只兔子，故C项正确。 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Dear Mom and Dad, How are you at home in the UK? I’m fine in Beijing. ____36____ Now I have a Chinese name Wang Tao. Do you like it? I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven now. I like the classes in my school, and my classmates are all nice to me. ____37____ One is a girl, Li Mei. And the other is a boy, Li Kang. They are Chinese. ____38____ Li Kang likes blue best. His things in his room are all blue. Li Mei is a nice girl. ____39____ She has a red schoolbag and she is often in a red skirt. Li Kang and Li Mei often help me with my Chinese. ____40____ I’m happy to have good friends like them. We are happy at school. Yours, John A. They come from the same family. B. Her favourite colour is red. C. And I like China very much. D. Now I can speak some Chinese. E. So Chinese is difficult (困难的) for me. F. I have two friends in my class. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了John在中国的学校生活。 【36题详解】 根据“I’m fine in Beijing.”可知，此处应该表达John对中国的感受，选项C“我非常喜欢中国。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“One is a girl, Li Mei. And the other is a boy, Li Kang.”可知，此处表达John在班里有两个朋友，选项F“我在班里有两个朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“They are Chinese.”可知，此处应该进一步介绍李梅和李康的关系，选项A“他们来自同一个家庭。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“She has a red schoolbag and she is often in a red skirt.”可知，此处应该介绍李梅喜欢的颜色，选项B“她最喜欢的颜色是红色。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Li Kang and Li Mei often help me with my Chinese.”可知，此处应该介绍John的汉语水平，选项D“现在我能说一些中文了。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） 第三部分 写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 信息摘要（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Good morning! I’m Maria Miller. Maria is my first name and Miller is my last name. I’m 14 years old. I’m an English girl, but now I’m in Shanghai, China. I’m in Shanghai No.2 Middle School. I have a pet rabbit. His name is White. He is very cute. My favorite food is “eight treasure duck”. It’s great. I’m interested in Chinese music. I can play the erhu. Now I’m in the school band. This is my friend. Her name is Guo Xin, and she is 13. She is in Shanghai No.2 Middle School, too. About food, she likes hot pot best. She doesn’t have a pet, because her mom doesn’t allow (允许) her to keep one. She likes playing sport. She can play different (不同的) kinds of sport very well. Guo Xin and I have different hobbies, but we still have a lot to talk (谈论) about. We always share (分享) what we see and know with each other. Some ____41____ About Maria and Her Friend ____42____ Maria Miller Guo Xin Age 14 13 Country England ____43____ Pet A rabbit named White Favorite Food Eight treasure duck Hot pot Hobby Chinese music (She can play the erhu) ____44____ (She is good at playing it.) Inference (推断) Maria and Guo Xin are in the ____45____ school. Maria thinks friends could be different. 【答案】41. information 42. Name##Full Name 43. China 44. Sport 45. same 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了玛丽亚和好友郭欣的年龄、国籍、宠物、喜爱的食物与爱好等个人信息，两人虽爱好不同，但依旧相处融洽、彼此分享日常。 【41题详解】 原文整篇都是介绍玛丽亚和郭欣两个人的个人资料，information表示“信息、资料”；some后可接不可数名词information。 【42题详解】 表格中“Maria Miller”和“Guo Xin”是两个人的名字或全名，可以用Name或Full name表示。 【43题详解】 原文第二段提到“Her name is Guo Xin”以及“She is in Shanghai No.2 Middle School, too.”，说明郭欣是中国人，对应国家China。 【44题详解】 原文第二段 “She likes playing sport. She can play different kinds of sport very well.”，说明爱好是运动，填写Sport。 【45题详解】 原文“I’m in Shanghai No.2 Middle School.”以及“She is in Shanghai No.2 Middle School, too.”，二人在同一所学校，the same school表示同一所学校，填same。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，共15 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. My name ____46____ (be) Peter Brown. Peter is my ____47____ (one) name. I’m 14 ____48____ (year) old. I am ____49____ English boy, ____50____ I live in China with my ____51____ (parent) now. I really love China. I think it is one of the greatest countries in the world. I also enjoy all kinds of food here, like mapo tofu and hot pot. I have a pet dog. ____52____ (it) name is Wangwang. I often give some delicious food to my dog. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it ____53____ my classmates after school. My best friend ____54____ (John) hobby is playing the guitar. He is in our school band. He loves music so much. We always help each other. Would you like to ____55____ (be) our friend? 【答案】46. is 47. first 48. years 49. an 50. but 51. parents 52. Its 53. with 54. John’s 55. be 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得的姓名、年龄、国籍、居住情况、喜爱的食物、宠物、运动，还介绍了好友约翰的爱好，最后发出交友邀请。 【46题详解】 句意：我的名字是Peter Brown。主语“My name”为第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：Peter是我的名字。表示“名字”应用序数词“first”，first name“名”。 【48题详解】 句意：我14岁了。数字14后接可数名词复数“years”，表示“岁数”。 【49题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩，但现在我和父母住在中国。“English boy”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”。 【50题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩，但现在我和父母住在中国。前后句有转折关系（英国男孩但住中国），应用转折连词“but”。 【51题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩，但现在我和父母住在中国。parent指单方父亲或母亲，父母两个人需要用复数parents。 【52题详解】 句意：它的名字叫旺旺。此处修饰名词name，需要用形容词性物主代词，it对应的形容词性物主代词为its，首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：放学后我经常和我的同学们一起打网球。固定搭配play sth. with sb.表示“和某人一起做某项运动”，填介词with。 【54题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友约翰的爱好是弹吉他。此处表示所属关系“约翰的”，人名后加名词所有格John’s。 【55题详解】 句意：你愿意成为我们的朋友吗？固定句型would like to do sth.（想要做某事），to后面接动词原形be。 第三节 书面表达（共25分） 56. 假如你是Tom，13岁。请根据以下图片提示，介绍你的房间。 要求： 1. 请先介绍自己，再根据自己的喜好，描述物品的颜色，然后根据图片描述物品的位置； 2. 必须至少描述图片中所包含的五个物品，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 5. 词数60词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Room My name is Tom and I am 13. This is my tidy room. My bed is white and my cap is grey. The cap is on the bed. My black schoolbag is on the floor next to the bed. There is a brown desk near the window. Some books are on the desk and a football is under the chair. I like my clean room very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：事物介绍类说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：自我介绍、说明物品颜色、结合图片描述物品位置 确定人称：第一人称、第三人称 注意事项：禁止出现真实人名、校名、地名；行文语句通顺、语法正确、书写工整规范；60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代姓名、年龄，总述整体房间样貌 主体段：逐个写明物品色彩，搭配方位介词精准描述各个物品摆放位置 结尾段：表达个人对房间的喜爱之情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇自我介绍 核心表达：My name is Tom and I am 13./I’m Tom./I’m thirteen years old and I am a middle school student.等 要点二：物品色彩 + 位置说明 物品选择：bed/cap/schoolbag/desk/picture/clock等 色彩表达：white/grey/black/brown/yellow等 位置说明：on the bed/next to the bed/on the side table/on the wall等 要点三：结尾抒情收尾 核心表达：I like my clean room very much./My bedroom is tidy and comfortable./I really enjoy staying in my own room.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $