天津市塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段学情自测八年级英语试题

: : O 塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期期中检测试卷 : 八年级英语 : O 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时 : 间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 : 第I卷（选择题共五大题共80分） 听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，满分3分） O 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所 听句子内容相匹配的图画。 ()1. 0 报 : O B C （)2. : A B C 崇 O ()3. : : 数 : 八年级英！ B 生12页) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 )4.Where does the piano music come from? A.The bedroom. B.The music room. C.The teachers'office. )5.What will Mary do on Saturday? A.Go to the beach. B.Visit her friends. C.Make a plan. )6.How many children are there in Daniel's family? A.Two. B.Three. C.Fiye. 7.How did Kitty go to school today? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. )8.How often does Mike go to the gym? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Every month. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9.Where did Bill go on holiday? A.Hong Kong. B.Beijing. C.London. )10.What did Bill do there? A.He went on a bike tour.B.He went on a boat tour. C.He went on a bus tour. 听下面一段对话，回答第I1至第13题。 （ll.When did Tony go to the charity(慈善)sale? A.Yesterday momning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.The day before yesterday. )12.What did people sell at the charity sale? 八年级英语第2页（共12页） :: 0 A.Toys and clothes. B.Books and plants. C.Toys and books. ( )13.How much were the five old storybooks? A.15 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.25 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 O 14.Where did Han Mei see the little boy crying? : A.At the school gate. B.Near her home C.In the street. 15.What did the little boy tell Han Mei? A.The policeman's name. B.His home address. C.His parents'phone numbers. 116.How did the little boy's parents feel when he got home? A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Surprised. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17.My father is fixing broken chair,so I want to lend him hand. : A./;a B./;the C.a;a D.the;the 18.-Lucy,could you please teachEnglish? -Of course!But it's more important to learn if by 0 A.my;yourself B.me;you C.my;you D.me;yourself 19.I can't get anything on TV.There must be with it. A.wrong something B.wrong nothing …0 C.something wrong D.nothing wrong 20.On the first day of the Spring Festival,we wear new clothes and visit our friends and A.strangers B.visitors C.actresses D.relatives 条 21.The family have decided hiking because the weather is nice. : 0 A.went B.gone C.going D.to go 22.He keeps English every moming,so he is good at it. A.practise speaking B.practising speaking C.practise to speak D.practising to speak 0 23. you face a challenging situation,remember to take a deep breath. 馨 八年级英语第3页（共12页） A.So B.Though C.When. D.If 24.If you want to ask for sick leave,you must get your teacher's first. A.achievement B.agreement C.instrument D.argument .5.-Mum,I feel before the final exam. -Take it easy.It's natural to be nervous.Just make sure you work hard. A.bored B.stressed C.important D.excited 26.J the book for three weeks.She'll return it to the library tomorrow. A.has borrowed B.borrowed C.has kept D.has lent 27. he will come to the party tonight,but he hasn't given an answer yet. A.Suddenly B.Nearby C.Perhaps D.Madly. 28.-I my parents.What should I do? -You should talk with them about your idea. A.argued with B.turned off C.missed out D.got through 29.-How do you like the movie? interesting exciting.No one wants to see it again. A.Not only;but also B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Both;and 30.Hundreds of years since then,and Six-chi Lane is still there. A.have passed B.will pass C.passed D.pass 31.-Could you help me with my English? 一.I'm glad to help you. A.Sorry B.Ofcourse C.Not at all D.That's right 三、完形填空（本大愿共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Many teenagers are busy with schoolwork.And they play with friends when they are frec. Emma Yang doesn't.32 she is only 14,she has created an app for patients with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默氏病)already, Yang's grandmother has Alzheimer's disease.She always33people and things.Yang wanted to do something to help her remember people.She34 the idea of creating an app. Yang35two years developing the.Timeless app.It helps the patients with Alzheimer's 八年级英话第4页（共12页） … disease to 36 people in photos.Now Yang's grandmother won't forget her. Yang prepared as well as possible for the project,but most people didn't think a 14-year-old girl could make a 37.So they didn't take her work seriously.Yang raised $10,000 online last year to support her project. O The app also provides a phone book which is based on(似…为基础)__38.Using it,a user can tap()on photos to call a person.At present Yang works with an international team,an AI company named Kairos. : O Yang encouraged other39people to believe in themselves."Technology can make kids put their40 into action,"she said."As long as you get out there,tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you,and work hard,you'll 41 succeed.Come on, everybody!" O 32.A.Though B.If C.Before D.Since 33.A.remembered B.invented C.forgot D.found 34.A.came up with B.took care of C.made use of D.caught up with ; 35.A.searched B.divided C.reduced : D.spent O 36.A.call B.remember C.name D.understand 37.A.sign B.living C.difference D.mistake 8...telephones B.memories C.behaviour D.pictures : 39.A.young B.clever C.sad D.proud O 40.A.technology B.apps C.ideas D.projects 41.A.usually B.finally C.suddenly D.hardly : 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题， 每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 O A : Teng Fei is a middle school student from China.He is 12 years old.Now he is on holiday with his family in London.It is 5 o'clock on Wednesday aftemoon,and it is raining.He is looking at the weather report on his computer. : Next five days 蕃 : 八年级英语第5页（共12页） O Friday Saturday Monday Thursday Sunday 电留用 -2 帝$ 12℃ 2-10℃ 5-60 8℃ 0℃ Temperature(温度)in the next24 hours 12 10 6 0 02 10w 20:0023:000200 05:0008:00110013:00 1500→ 42.What day is it today? A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday. D.Thursday. 43.How is the weather on Friday? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Snowy. 44.Next Monday can be a good day for A.riding a bike B.playing soccer C.making a snowman D.running in a park 45.At 11 o'clock on Thursday,the temperature is A,1℃ B.4℃ C.6℃ D.10℃ 46.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It is windy on Saturday. B.It is 4C in London right now. C.Teng Fei is studying English in England. D.The temperature is3一g℃on Sunday. 八年级英语第6页（共12页） B Our parents are.important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us : and help us all the time.But do you want to get on well with them?Here are some ideas to help you 中 : O to be happy with your parents. Have fun together : How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other?Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together.try some sports,or go to the movies. 0 Be kind . Little things may bring a lot to your parents.Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help O When you are in trouble or meet some sad things,you can ask your parents for help and advice. 架 They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have 0 the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up. 舒 47.Why are our parents important people for us? A.They teach us first in class. B..They love us sometimes. O C.They always give us a hand. D.They are happy all the time. 48.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six 紧 49.How do you have fun 'vith your parents according to the passage? 0 A.By reading books separately. B.By helping with housework. C.By telling them funny things. D.By going outside together. 50.What should you do if you have a problem? A.Listen to your teachers. B.Ask your parents for help. 0 C.Turn to your friends around. D.Try to be the best of yourself 馨 八年级英语第7页（共12页） 5l.The best title for this text is“__”. A.How to Love and Teach Kids B.How to Talk with Your Parents C.How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D.How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself C There are four great inventions from ancient China.The compass()is a great gift to the world.Before it was invented,sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions().After it was invented,the oceans were open to travel. Paper-making is one of the greatest inventions.During the Westem Han Dynasty,paper was made in some places in China.It was developed in the Eastem Han Dynasty by Cai Lun.He made paper with bark(树皮)，old cloth and so on.. It is said that a Chinese man wrote about how to make gunpowder()during the Spring and Autumn Period.At first,it was used for making fireworks.At the end of the Tang Dynasty,people began to use it in wars.The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 12th and 13th centuries. Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty.A man named Bi Sheng carved characters()on pieces of clay and wood.Then he put ink on them.After the characters were printed on paper,the pieces of clay or wood could be used again.This technology then spread to Japan and Europe. 52.After was invented,the oceans were open to travel. A.gunpowder B.the campaas C.printing D.paper-making 53.When did people in China begin to use gunpowder in wars? A.At the end of the Song Dynasty. B.At the end of the.Tang Dynasty. C.At the start of the Tang Dynasty. D.At the start of the Song Dynasty. 54.Printing was developed in A.the Song Dynasty B.the Tang Dyoasty C.the Han Dynasty D.the Yuan Dynasty 55.The underlined word "carved"in the passage means""in Chinese, A切开B.打印C.雕刻D.复制 56.Which of the following sentences is NOT right? 八年级英语第8页（共12页） O A.Before the compass was invented,sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions. B.Paper was invented in the Easter Han Dynasty by Cai Lun. C After the characters were printed on paper,people could use the pieces of clay or wood again. D Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty by a man named Bi Sheng. O 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A:Hi,Jack.57. O B:I went to the China 5G Fair in Chongging.58. A:Really?Is there anything jnteresting? B:Yes.Scientists want to create an intelligent society so that almost everything can be connected with the interet. OA:Wowl I really want to go therel 59 B:By booking the ticket online wichout paying. A:What about going there with me tomorrow? B:60. O A:See you at the gate at 9:00 tomorrow. B:OK.61. A.How can I visit the fair? B.Why not call a taxi to go there? O C.The technology today is amazing! D.Where did you go yesterday? B See you then! F.It doesn't matter! G.OK.I really want to go there again. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题 共40分) 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，年小愿2分，共10分） ：根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 0 : : 八年级英语第9页（共12页） 62.这个问题没有明确的正确与错误的界限。 There's no clear between right and wrong about this problem. 63.为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。 We should healthy eating habits to keep fit. 64.你可以使用机器，而不需要手工完成。 doing it by hand,you can use the machine. 65.巨人拆除了墙。 The Gian: the wall. 66.它昨天让我大为惊讶。 k me yesterday. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Marie Curie is probably the most famous woman scientist in the world.She was the first persorx in history to receive two Nobel Prizes.She won the first in 1903 for physics,with Pierre Curie,hen husband,and Antoine Henri Becquerel,and she won the second,for chemistry,in 1911. Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland.Although the family wasn't rich,she studied very hard so that she could be a scientist.In 1891,she went to Paris and was accepted into Sorbonnes University.While Marie was at the university,she was introduced to another scientist,Pierre Curie.. They worked together and got married in 1895. Marie Curie cared about knowledgo a lot She also cared about people.As soon as the First World War started,Marie Curie gave her Nobel Prize money to help people.She introduced X-ray machines to help wounded sdiers.During the First World War,over one million soldiers weres treated with the help of these X-ray machines. Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness she got because of her dangerous experiments. Marie Curie is a great model for women around the world 67.Marie Carie is probably the most famous in the world. 68.Marie Curie was the first person in history to 69.n」 Marie Curie and Pierre Curie worked together and got married. 八年级英语第10页（共12页） 0 70.During the First World War,Marie Curie introduced X-ray machines to 71.Marie Curie.died in 1934 of an illness because of 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Once upon a.time,there was a very old man called Yu Gong.He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and h 72 mountains near his House.I 73.they wanted to get . to the other side,they needed to spena R long time. o One day,'Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. Hearing this,everyone in his family was s 74.One of his sons said,"Are you.k 75m "No,I'm serious and all of you must f 6 me."Bveryone had to a 77with him because the O oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time. The next:day everyone in Yu Gong's family started to dig (the mountains.They put the stones.and the earth into the sea.One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children.digging the mountains.He told Yu Gong he would never finishit.But Yu.Gong said a 98 he was weak and O would die,his family couldk 79 moving the mountains.Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.In the ea god was moved by Yu Gong and he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away. The story tells us that you can never know what's p 81 unless you try to make it happen. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82.近年来，学生人身安全受到成胁的情况时有发生，学会自我保护是我们中学生需要具备的 一种意识和能力。我们应该珍惜生命，注意自己的人身安全，做好自我保护。请以How O Can,We Protect Ourselves'”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈在生活中我们应该怎样自我保护，最后 表达你的观点。 内容要点： 1.不单独游泳： O 2.谨慎交友： 八年级英语第11页（共12页） O 3.遇到危险报落或向老师求助： 4.有健康的饮食习惯： 5.遵守交通规则： 6.上下楼时不要相互推操 要求：1词数80-100.2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.要点齐全；行文连贯，可 适当发挥。 参考词汇：遵守交通规则follow traf伍c rules;上下楼go upstairs and downstairs;相互推操 push each other How Can We Protect Ourselves Ip recent years,students'personal safety has been threatened (from time to time.As middle school students,we should learn to protect ourselves and value our lives. 八年级英语第12页（共12页）