期中复习100题(天津专用)(词汇辨析+语法+短语词组固定搭配+易错知识)2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

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期中复习100题(词汇辨析+语法+短语词组固定搭配+易错知识) (天津专用) 1.There is _________ red rose in the garden. _________ rose smells sweet. A.an; The B.a; An C.a; A D.a; The 【答案】D 【详解】句意:花园里有一朵红玫瑰。玫瑰闻起来很香。 考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。第一空修饰名词“rose”,表示泛指应用不定冠词,red是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,第二空是再次提到前文提到的名词rose,应用定冠词the,故选D。 2.Eric went to school this morning, ________ he had a terrible toothache. A.for B.or C.so D.although 【答案】D 【详解】句意:埃里克今天早上去了学校,尽管他牙疼得厉害。 考查连词辨析。for因为;or或者;so所以;although尽管。根据“Eric went to school this morning”和“he had a terrible toothache”可知,二者之间存在一种让步关系,即虽然他身体不舒服,但他还是去上学了。故选D。 3.People were ________ with the cartoons created by Charles M. Schulz. A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfies D.to satisfy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:人们对查尔斯·M·舒尔茨创作的卡通片感到满意。 satisfy使满意;satisfied感到满意的;satisfies使满意(三单);to satisfy去使满意(不定式)。固定搭配be satisfied with表示“对……感到满意”,因此选satisfied。 4.You did a very good job. When you left here yesterday, everyone left without ________. A.leaves anything behind B.leaving anything behind C.leave anything behind D.left anything behind 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你昨天做得很好。你离开时,所有人都没落下任何东西。 考查非谓语动词。根据句中“without”可知,介词后需接动名词形式作宾语,“without leaving anything behind”符合“介词+动名词”的语法规则。故选B。 5.If you are certain about something, you will have no ________ about it and believe it is true. A.interest B.idea C.doubt D.detail 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你对某件事很有把握,你会对此没有疑问,并相信它是真的。 interest兴趣;idea想法;doubt疑问;detail细节。根据“If you are certain about something”以及“believe it is true”可知,此处表示“没有疑问”,应填doubt。 6.I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house ________ 8:00 this morning. A.at B.since C.for D.till 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今天我在照顾汤姆。他从今天早上8点就在我家了。 考查介词辨析。at后加具体时刻;since后加时间点;for后加时间段;till直到……为止。根据“He’s been”可知本句是现在完成时,再根据前句“I’m looking after Tom today.”可知,本句是说自早上8点开始一直在我家,应用since+时间点作时间状语。故选B。 7.The Fuxing high-speed train is one of ________ trains in the world. A.modern B.more modern C.most modern D.the most modern 【答案】D 【详解】句意:复兴号高速列车是世界上最现代化的列车之一。 考查最高级。modern“现代的”,形容词;more modern“更现代的”,比较级;most modern“最现代的”,最高级。根据one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知,此处应用the+形容词最高级。故选D。 8.—What’s the ________ of the novel?     —Love and peace. A.message B.news C.advice D.information 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这部小说的主旨是什么?——爱与和平。 考查名词辨析。message主旨,信息;news新闻;advice建议;information信息。根据“Love and peace.”可知,问句是问小说的主旨是什么。故选A。 9.The novel Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ most teenagers enjoy reading it. A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:小说《西游记》很有趣,大多数青少年都喜欢读。 考查结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于,so修饰形容词或副词;too…to太……而不能;such…that如此……以至于,such修饰名词;enough…to足够……,接动词原形。根据“interesting… most teenagers enjoy reading it.”可知,第一个空后是形容词interesting,且此处是说如此有趣,以至于大多数青少年都喜欢读。故选A。 10.—What’s Lily’s father? —________ he is an artist, but I’m not sure. A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway D.However 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——莉莉的父亲是做什么的?——他可能是一名艺术家,但我不确定。 考查副词辨析。Perhaps可能;Finally最后;Anyway无论如何;However然而。根据“but I’m not sure”可知,说话者不确定,表示推测,用Perhaps。故选A。 11.________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我和我的朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏,因为我们认为它很浪费时间。 考查并列连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……;Not only...but also...不仅……而且……;Either...or...要么……要么……;Both...and...两者都。根据“because we think it wastes time.”可知,我们认为它很浪费时间,所以应该是都不喜欢。故选A。 12.Mr Fan ________ this watch in 2012. He ________ it for 13 years. A.bought; has had B.bought; has C.has bought; has had D.has bought; had 【答案】A 【详解】句意:范先生在2012年买了这块手表。他拥有它13年了。 考查时态和延续性动词。bought买,短暂性动词;had有,延续性动词。由“in 2012”可知,第一空应用一般过去时,排除C、D;又由“for 13 years”可知,第二空应用现在完成时,且应用延续性动词had。故选A。 13.—Where is Mr. Smith? —He ________ the science museum. He ________ there many times. A.has gone to; has been B.has been to; has gone C.has gone to; has gone D.has been to; has been 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——史密斯先生在哪里?——他去了科学博物馆。他已经去过那里很多次了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了(未回来);has been to去过(已回来)。根据“Where is Mr. Smith?”可知,第一空表示去了科学博物馆还未回来,故第一空用has gone to。根据“many times”可知,第二空表示去过那里很多次,用has been。故选A。 14.—I have a problem with Jenny. I’m afraid she won’t talk with me again. —________. You’ll be fine. A.It sounds good B.Don’t worry C.Good idea D.No, thanks 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我和珍妮之间出了点问题。我担心她不会再和我说话了。——别担心。你会没事的。 It sounds good听起来不错,通常用于回应建议;Don’t worry别担心,用于安慰对方;Good idea好主意,用于赞同主意;No, thanks不,谢谢,用于拒绝帮助。根据上文“I’m afraid...”可知,说话人表达了担忧情绪,下文“You’ll be fine.”是安慰的话语。结合语境,此处应选用安慰用语,选项B符合语境。 15.He has ________ finished his homework, but he hasn’t cleaned his room ________. A.already; already B.yet; yet C.just; already D.just; yet 【答案】D 【详解】句意:他刚做完作业,但他还没有打扫房间。 考查副词辨析。already已经(常用于现在完成时的肯定句);yet还未(常位于句末,也常位于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句);just刚刚。根据“He has…finished his homework, ”可知,此处是现在完成时的肯定句,故可用already或just;根据“but he hasn’t cleaned his room…”可知,此处是否定句,且在句末,只能用yet。故选D。 16.She has ________ birthmark on her face. ________ birthmark looks like a heart. A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她脸上有一个胎记。这个胎记看起来像一颗心。 考查冠词用法。a表示泛指;the表示特指。第一空后birthmark为可数名词单数,首次提及需用不定冠词a表示泛指;第二空指代前句提到的胎记,需用定冠词the表示特指。故选A。 17.—Emma, believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will. A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——艾玛,相信你自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的,我会的。 考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根据“Emma, believe in ...”可知,说话者直接对艾玛说话,称呼艾玛为你,因此反身代词应与主语“you”一致,使用yourself“你自己”。故选B。 18.Although traveling by train is very slow, ______ it’s safer than by plane. A.but B.or C./ D.nor 【答案】C 【详解】句意:虽然乘火车旅行很慢,但是比乘坐飞机更安全。在让步状语从句中,连词although和but只能用一个,前面已经有了although,所以空格处不填单词。故选C。 19.AI (人工智能) can be a great help to us but it also brings ________. Many people worry about that. A.risks B.pockets C.medicines D.reports 【答案】A 【详解】句意:人工智能对我们有很大的帮助,但也带来了风险。许多人对此感到担忧。 考查名词辨析。risks风险;pockets口袋;medicines药;reports报告。根据“Many people worry about that.”并结合选项可知,许多人感到担忧,应是人工智能也会带来风险。故选A。 20.When populations increase too fast, it can ________ problems. A.prepare B.mention C.accept D.cause 【答案】D 【详解】句意:当人口增长过快时,就会引发问题。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备;mention提到;accept接受;cause引起。根据“When populations increase too fast, it can ... problems.”可知,人口增长过快会引发问题。故选D。 21.Please tell them ________ football in the street. It’s not safe. A.to play B.not play C.not to play D.playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:请告诉他们不要在街上踢足球。这不安全。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s not safe.”可知,此处指告知他们不要在街上踢足球。tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。空处填动词不定式的否定形式的not to play。故选C。 22.My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980. A.writes B.wrote C.has written D.will write 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我的姑妈是个作家。自1980年以来,她已经写了十多本书。 考查时态辨析。根据“since 1980”可知要用现在完成时,其结构为has/have done。故选C。 23.—Is James at home?     —No. He ______ Xi’an to be a volunteer. A.have gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone to 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——詹姆斯在家吗?——不在。他去西安当志愿者了。 考查现在完成时中“have/has been to”“have/has gone to”“have/has been in”的用法辨析。have/has been to表示“去过某地”,强调过去曾到过该地点,现在已返回原地;have/has gone to表示“去了某地”,强调动作已发生,现在人可能在去某地的途中,也可能已在该地,尚未返回;have/has been in:表示“在某地待了一段时间”,强调在某地的持续状态,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。 根据问句“Is James at home?”及答句“No.”可知,詹姆斯此刻不在家,是“去了西安”还没回来,且主语“he”是第三人称单数,助动词应用“has”。故选D。 24.—Daniel, could you please share your good ways to study with me? —________ well, you need to have strong drive and good habits first. A.To learn B.Learn C.Learning D.To learning 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——Daniel,你能和我分享你的学习方法吗?——为了学习好 (知识),你首先需要强烈的动力和好习惯。 考查非谓语动词。根据“... well, you need to have strong drive and good habits first.”可知,“有强烈的动力和良好的习惯”的目的是“学习好”,此处要用动词不定式“To learn”作目的状语。故选A。 25.When you can’t find the bookstore, I suggest ________ the police for help. A.to ask B.ask C.asked D.asking 【答案】D 【详解】句意:当你找不到书店时,我建议向警察求助。 考查非谓语动词。suggest doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“建议做某事”,因此空格处应填动词-ing形式“asking”。故选D。 26.Using phones for too long ________ too much of our time, which is bad for our study. A.stays up B.takes up C.gives up D.makes up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:使用手机时间过长占用了我们太多时间,这对我们的学习不利。 stays up熬夜;takes up占据(时间、空间等);gives up放弃;makes up组成,编造。根据语境可知,此处是在说使用手机时间过长会“占据”我们太多时间,所以应该用takes up。 27.I have ________ finished my homework, but I haven’t washed my clothes ________. A.yet; already B.already; yet C.already; just D.yet; just 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我已经完成了作业,但还没有洗衣服。 yet还/尚未 (用于否定句或疑问句,通常置于句末);already已经 (用于肯定句);just刚刚 (用于肯定句)。第一空,肯定句表示“已经”,而且是肯定句,应用“already”;第二空,否定句表示“还没有”,应用“yet”。 28.The doctor kept working for a long time, so he decided to stop ________ a rest. A.have B.having C.have had D.to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意:医生持续工作了很长时间,所以他决定停下来去休息一下。 根据“kept working for a long time”可知,医生一直工作,感觉很累,因此决定停下工作去休息。stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”,符合语境。应填to have。 29.The little girl was so ________ about the new toy that she asked her father lots of questions. A.curious B.slim C.brave D.comfortable 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这个小女孩对新玩具非常好奇,以至于她问了父亲很多问题。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的;slim苗条的;brave勇敢的;comfortable舒适的。根据“that she asked her father lots of questions.”可知,她因为充满好奇,所以问了父亲很多问题。故选A。 30.—What’s your neighbourhood like? — _______ A.It’s big and clean. B.It is a park. C.I like it very much. D.It’s next to my house. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你住的社区什么样?——又大又干净。 考查情境交际用语。It’s big and clean它又大又干净;It is a park它是一个公园;I like it very much我非常喜欢它;It’s next to my house它在我家旁边。问题“What’s your neighbourhood like?”用于询问社区或小区的特征或外观。故选A。 31.The Giant has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A.a; the B.an; the C./ ;/ D.an; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意:巨人有一个花园,里面的花很漂亮。 考查冠词的用法。第一空表示“一个花园”,garden以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;第二空特指“花园里的花”,用定冠词the。故选A。 32.—What’s the ________ between the two pictures? —One is black and white, and the other is colourful. A.difference B.value C.quality D.height 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这两张图片之间的区别是什么?——一张是黑白的,另一张是彩色的。 考查名词词汇辨析。difference差异;value价值;quality质量;height高度。根据答语“One is black and white, and the other is colourful.”可知,问句是问两者的不同之处,故选A。 33.There’s a _______ in one of my shoes. Can you buy a new pair for me? A.zero B.hole C.key D.break 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的一只鞋上有个洞。你能给我买一双新的吗? 考查名词辨析。zero零;hole洞;key钥匙;break休息。根据“Can you buy a new pair for me?”推知鞋子上有洞。故选B。 34.The two girls ________ their fears and sang together at the welcome party. A.fought B.began C.discussed D.made 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这两个女孩战胜了她们的恐惧,在欢迎派对上一起唱歌。 fought战斗,战胜;began开始;discussed讨论;made制作。根据“and sang together at the welcome party”可知,她们克服了恐惧才能一起唱歌,fight fears意为“战胜恐惧”,符合语境,应填fought。 35.Welcome to ________ new classroom. It is much bigger and cleaner than ________. A.ours; theirs B.our; their C.our; theirs D.ours; their 【答案】C 【详解】句意:欢迎来到我们的新教室。它比他们的教室大得多且干净得多。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的,名词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据语境可知,第一空修饰名词“classroom”,所以用形容词性物主代词“our”;第二空指代“他们的教室”,空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词“theirs”。故选C。 36.They are just little children. It’s ________ to finish the hard work. A.possible B.important C.impossible D.enjoyable 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他们只是小孩子,让他们完成这个艰难的工作是不可能的。 possible可能的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;enjoyable有意思的。根据“They are just little children.”可知,他们还是孩子,所以完成这个艰难的任务是不可能的,应填impossible。 37.The little girl was ________ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a small light on. A.glad B.afraid C.stressed D.excellent 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这个小女孩害怕黑暗,所以她总是开着一个小灯睡觉。 考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的;afraid害怕的;stressed有压力的;excellent优秀的。根据“so she always sleeps with a small light on”可知,女孩害怕黑暗。故选B。 38.The lane is about two metres wide, ________ six chi in traditional Chinese units. A.and B.or C.but D.so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这条巷子大约两米宽,即按中国传统单位是六尺。 and和,并且;or或者,即;but但是;so所以。根据“two metres wide”和'six chi"可知,一米约等于三尺,两米约等于六尺,前后表示等同关系,后者是对前者的另一种单位换算说明,or在此处意为“即,也就是”,用来引出等同的解释。 39.________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet. A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Perhaps D.Truly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:也许他今晚会来参加派对,但他还没有给出答复。 考查副词辨析。Suddenly突然地;Recently最近;Perhaps也许;Truly真正地。根据后半句“but he hasn’t given an answer yet.”可知,前半句表示不确定性,需用表示推测的副词“Perhaps”。故选C。 40.My neighbor often ________ to help me with my English when I have problems. A.offers B.argues C.divides D.returns 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当我有问题时,我的邻居经常主动提出帮助我学习英语。 考查动词词汇辨析。offers提供;主动提出;argues争论;divides划分;returns返回。根据“to help me with my English”,可知,邻居是主动提供帮助,故选A。 41.The movie is ________ interesting ________ all the students want to watch it again. A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这部电影如此有趣,以至于所有学生都想再看一遍。 考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……,to后接动词原形;so...that...如此……以至于……,that后接完整的句子;such...that...如此……以至于……,that后接完整的句子;enough...to...足够……去做……,to后接动词原形。分析句子可知,“all the students want to watch it again”是完整的句子,所以排除A项和D项;interesting是形容词,所以第一空填so,such后接名词,排除C项。故选B。 42.We have known each other ________ last year. A.for B.since C.during D.when 【答案】B 【详解】句意:自从去年起,我们就互相认识了。 for长达;since自从;during在……期间;when当……时候。根据“We have known each other”可知句子时态为现在完成时,last year是过去的时间点。since后接过去时间点,表示“自从……以来”,符合语境。 43.Don’t play computer games again. It brings ________ to you. A.something useful B.useful something C.nothing useful D.useful anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意:不要再玩电脑游戏了。它不会给你带来任何有用的东西。 something某物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物。形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后,排除B、D选项。根据前句“Don’t play computer games again”可知语境为否定,表示“没有有用的东西”,应用nothing useful。 44.I ________ this book for three weeks. I have to return it now. A.borrowed B.have kept C.have borrowed D.kept 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这本书我已经借了三个星期了。我现在必须归还。 borrowed借,短暂性动词;have kept一直持有,延续性动词的现在完成时;have borrowed借,短暂性动词的现在完成时;kept持有,延续性动词的过去式。根据时间状语“for three weeks”可知,动作需持续一段时间,因此需用延续性动词的现在完成时(have kept)表示“借并持有”的状态。 45.I ______ much exercise since I got my computer last year. A.didn’t do B.haven’t done C.won’t do D.am not doing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:自从去年有了电脑,我就没怎么锻炼过。    考查动词时态辨析。didn’t do一般过去时;haven’t done现在完成时;won’t do一般将来时;am not doing现在进行时。根据“since I got my computer last year”可知,此处需用现在完成时“haven’t done”,表示“从去年到现在没怎么锻炼”这一持续到现在的状态,故选B。 46.Uncle Jimmy enjoys ________ with his customers. A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talked 【答案】C 【详解】句意:吉米叔叔喜欢和他的顾客交谈。 talk交谈;to talk去交谈;talking交谈;talked交谈。根据固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”可知,enjoy后接动名词形式talking。 47.The weather was fine last Sunday, so they decided ________ to the mountains. A.going B.to go C.go D.went 【答案】B 【详解】句意:上周日天气很好,所以他们决定去山里。 根据题干“decided ________”可知,decide to do sth.是动词短语,意为“决定做某事”,应填to go。 48.The lane is still there ________ hundreds of years have passed. A.because B.unless C.although D.until 【答案】C 【详解】句意:尽管几百年已经过去了,这条小巷仍然在那里。 because因为;unless除非;although虽然,尽管;until直到……为止。根据“The lane is still there”和“hundreds of years have passed”可知,前后句意存在让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,应填although。 49.—I’m afraid of speaking in public. —________. You can practice more and you’ll get better. A.That sounds difficult B.I’m sorry to hear that C.Don’t worry D.That’s great 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我害怕在公共场合讲话。——别担心。你可以多练习,你会变得更好的。 That sounds difficult那听起来很难;I’m sorry to hear that听到这件事我很难过;Don’t worry不要担心;That’s great那太棒了。根据上文“我害怕在公共场合讲话”以及下文“你可以多练习,你会变得更好的”可知,此处应是安慰对方不要担心,并给予鼓励,Don’t worry符合语境。 50.I ________ in Eco-city since 2020, and I love this beautiful city. A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.haven’t bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意:自2020年以来,我一直住在生态城,而且我爱这个美丽的城市。 考查现在完成时。因为“since 2020”表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作,应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为I,助动词用have,故选C。 51.It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home ________ going to see a film. A.because of B.instead of C.full of D.think of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:现在正在下雨,我想在家看电视而不是去看电影。 考查短语辨析。because of因为;instead of而不是;full of充满;think of想到。根据“It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home...going to see a film.”可知,这里表示选择在家看电视而非外出看电影,表示替代关系。故选B。 52.Paper is an important ________, and it greatly changes the writing materials. A.instrument B.instruction C.tradition D.invention 【答案】D 【详解】句意:纸是一项重要的发明,它极大地改变了书写材料。 考查名词辨析。instrument工具;instruction指示;tradition传统;invention发明。根据“and it greatly changes the writing materials”可知,纸对世界产生重大影响,是一项重要的发明。故选D。 53.The little boy ________ when he saw a big dog in front of the house. A.worried about B.ran away C.knocked down D.held back 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当这个小男孩看到房子前有一只大狗时,他跑开了。 考查动词短语。worried about担心;ran away跑开;knocked down撞倒;held back退缩。根据“he saw a big dog”可知,小男孩看到大狗时会因害怕而逃跑。故选B。 54.This old bike is slow, but it’s ________ to ride to school every day. I don’t need a new one. A.good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这辆旧自行车很慢,但每天骑去上学足够好。我不需要一辆新的。 考查enough和形容词的用法。enough修饰形容词时应置于其后,所以B选项和D选项结构错误,需要排除;good enough足够好;well enough中,well作形容词时仅表示“身体健康”,无法描述自行车的实用性;作副词时需修饰动词,而题干中系动词is后需接形容词作表语,因此well enough不符合语境。所以只有A选项正确,故选A。 55.I have ________ finished my homework, but I haven’t washed my clothes ________. A.already; yet B.yet; already C.already; just D.yet; just 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我已经完成了作业,但还没有洗衣服。 考查副词辨析。already已经,用于肯定句;yet还,用于否定句;just恰好。第一个空为肯定句,表示“已经完成”,用already;第二个空为否定句,表示“还没有洗”,用yet。故选A。 56.—Whose notebook is this? —________ it is Li Hong’s, but I’m not sure. A.Suddenly B.Perhaps C.Recently D.Sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这是谁的笔记本?——也许是李红的,但我不确定。 考查副词辨析。Suddenly突然;Perhaps也许;Recently最近;Sometimes有时。根据答语中的“but I’m not sure”可知,此处表示不确定,需用表示推测的副词,故选B。 57.Lingling is one of ________ students in her class. A.careful B.more careful C.most careful D.the most careful 【答案】D 【详解】句意:玲玲是班上最细心的学生之一。 考查形容词最高级。careful仔细的,形容词;more careful形容词比较级;most careful形容词最高级;the most careful(the+形容词最高级)。根据“one of...students”可知,“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,空处需填“the+形容词最高级”,most careful为形容词最高级。故选D。 58.—Lucy, could you please teach ________ English? —Of course! But it’s more important to learn it by ________. A.my; yourself B.me; you C.my; you D.me; yourself 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——露西,你能教我英语吗?——当然可以!但是你自学更重要。 考查代词辨析。my我的;me我;yourself你自己;you你。第一空位于动词teach后,应用人称代词宾格me作宾语。第二空考查短语by oneself“通过某人自己”,应用反身代词yourself。故选D。 59.________ it was very hot, ________ the workers were still working outside. A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D./; although 【答案】B 【详解】句意:尽管天气很热,工人们依然在外面工作。 考查状语从句。根据“...it was very hot,...the workers were still working outside.”可知,该句表示尽管天气热,工人们依然在外面工作。应是although引导的让步状语从句。although与but不能连用。故选B。 60.To tell the _________, everyone is good at something, but some people are _________ talented. A.true; truth B.truth; truly C.true; truly D.truth; true 【答案】B 【详解】句意:说实话,每个人都擅长某事,但有些人很有天赋。 考查名词和副词的用法。true真实的,形容词;truth事实,真相,名词;truly真正地,副词。第一空前有“the”,此处应用名词,构成短语tell the truth“说实话”,第二空修饰形容词“talented”,应用副词形式,故选B。 61.William Shakespeare ________ in writing many great plays and he was a ________ playwright (剧作家) . A.success; succeed B.successful; success C.succeeded; successful D.successfully; successful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:威廉·莎士比亚在写许多伟大的戏剧方面很成功,他是一位成功的剧作家。 考查动词和形容词的用法。success成功,名词;succeed成功,动词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。第一空,根据“William Shakespeare ... in writing many great plays”可知,考查succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”,根据“and he was”可知,时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式succeeded;第二空,根据“a...playwright”可知,此空填形容词successful修饰名词。故选C。 62.I ______ the new film already. I ______ very excited when I saw it. A.have seen; was B.have seen; has been C.will see; am D.saw; will be 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我已经看过那部新电影了。当我看到它时,我非常兴奋。 考查动词时态。根据already可知,第一空所在句子是现在完成时have/has done的结构。根据saw可知,第二空所在句子是一般过去时,第二空填过去式was,故选A。 63.Children should go to school instead of ________ to support their families. A.worked B.work C.to work D.working 【答案】D 【详解】句意:孩子们应该上学而不是工作来养家。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构和句意可知,此处考查的是固定短语instead of,意为“代替,而不是”,of是介词,后面接动名词形式作宾语。故选D。 64.The tastes of the food were not good enough to ________ everyone. A.satisfied B.please C.pleased D.pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这些食物的味道不够好,无法让每个人都满意。 考查enough用法。satisfied满意的,形容词;please使高兴,动词;pleased高兴的,形容词;pleasure高兴,名词。…enough to do sth表示“足够……做某事”,此处需用动词原形。故选B。 65.On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______. A.strangers B.visitors C.actresses D.relatives 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在春节的第一天,我们穿上新衣服,去拜访我们的朋友和亲戚。 考查名词辨析。strangers陌生人;visitors游客;actresses女演员;relatives亲戚。根据常识可知,春节有走亲访友的习俗,“relatives”与“friends”一起,共同构成常见的春节拜访人群。故选D。 66.The Giant ________ the wall for years, and now he realizes his mistake. A.builds B.built C.has built D.has build 【答案】C 【详解】句意:巨人建造墙多年了,现在他意识到自己的错误。 考查现在完成时的用法。句子中“for years”表示持续的时间状语,需与现在完成时连用,表示动作从过去持续到现在,主语是The Giant,结构为has+动词过去分词形式。故选C。 67.Franklin decided ________ his ideas online without paying money. A.share B.to share C.sharing D.shared 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Franklin决定在线分享他的想法而不花钱。 考查非谓语动词。“decide to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”,decide后接不定式作宾语。故选B。 68.Easton enjoys ________ problems one after another. A.solve B.to solve C.solving D.solved 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Easton喜欢一个接一个地解决问题。 考查动词enjoy的用法。根据“Easton enjoys…problems one after another.”可知,这里是enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,可知solve的动名词solving作宾语,符合语境。故选C。 69.To build a big shopping center, they had to ________ that old building. A.pick up B.write down C.knock down D.wake up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了建造一个大型购物中心,他们不得不拆除那座旧建筑。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起;write down写下;knock down拆除;wake up醒来。根据“To build a big shopping center”可知,此处表达需要拆除旧建筑。故选C。 70.—I’m nervous about showing my work. —________! You’ve worked hard on it. A.Don’t worry B.That’s all right C.You’re welcome D.It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我对展示我的作品感到紧张。——别担心!你在这上面努力工作了。 考查情境交际用语。Don’t worry别担心,常用于安慰对方;That’s all right没关系,通常用于回应感谢或道歉;You’re welcome不用谢,用于回应感谢;It doesn’t matter没关系,用于回应道歉或表示不重要。根据“I’m nervous about showing my work.”可知,此处第一说话人表达紧张情绪,第二说话人应给予安慰或鼓励。故选A。 71.The computer is ________ amazing invention because it has influenced the way we live. A.an B./ C.the D.a 【答案】A 【详解】句意:计算机是一种惊人的发明,因为它影响了我们的生活方式。 考查冠词用法。an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/不用冠词;the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。句中名词“invention”为可数名词单数,表示泛指,且“amazing”以元音音素开头,故用an。故选A。 72.The police ________ them not to go out alone at night. A.accepted B.allowed C.warned D.reported 【答案】C 【详解】句意:警察警告他们晚上不要独自外出。 考查动词辨析。accepted接受;allowed允许;warned警告;reported报道。根据“…them not to go out alone at night”可知,此处指警察警告他们晚上不要外出。warn sb. not to do sth.“告诫某人不要做某事”。故选C。 73.The workers ______ the old wall because it was dangerous.​ A.put up B.knocked down C.fixed up D.looked after 【答案】B 【详解】句意:工人们拆除了旧墙,因为它很危险。   考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建;knocked down拆除;fixed up修理;looked after照顾。根据句中because it was dangerous的提示,说明旧墙存在危险,因此工人们采取了拆除措施。故选B。 74.He doesn’t like playing basketball, ______ does his brother.​ A.so B.also C.nor D.either​ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他不喜欢打篮球,他的兄弟也不喜欢。     考查连词辨析。so表示“也”用于肯定倒装句;also表示“也”通常用于句中;nor表示“也不”用于否定倒装句;either表示“也”用于否定句但位于句尾。根据前句“doesn’t like”的否定结构及后句倒装形式,应选用nor。故选C。 75.Since it was fixed last year, the lightning rod ________ the building from lightning strikes at least three times. A.protects B.protected C.has protected D.had protected 【答案】C 【详解】句意:自从去年被修复以来,这个避雷针已经保护这座建筑免受雷击至少三次了。 考查动词的时态。protects保护,一般现在时;protected保护,一般过去时;has protected已经保护了,现在完成时;had protected已经保护了,过去完成时。根据“Since it was fixed last year”可知,since引导的时间状语从句表示从过去某时开始持续到现在的动作,主句常用现在完成时,强调对现在的影响或结果。故选C。 76.The students were ________ into two groups to discuss the problem. A.turned B.divided C.looked D.gotten 【答案】B 【详解】句意:学生被分成两个组来讨论这个问题。 考查动词辨析。turned变成、成为;divided分割;looked看;gotten得到、获得。根据“The students were...into two groups”以及选项可知,应用动词divided,表示被分成两个组。be divided into“被分成……”。故选B。 77.The teacher’s kind words ________ my heart with warmth on that cold day. A.filled B.gave C.made D.took 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在那个寒冷的日子里,老师体贴的话语让我的心中充满了温暖。 考查动词辨析。filled使充满;gave给;made制作;took拿,带。fill sth. with sth. 表示“用某物填满某物”,符合语境。故选A。 78.Many tourists ________ the small town because of its beautiful environment. A.is drawn to B.are drawn to C.are draw to D.is draw to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:许多游客被吸引到这个小城镇,因为它的美丽环境。 考查主谓一致和被动语态。此处表示“游客被吸引”,因此需用一般现在时的被动语态结构(be+done),主语“Many tourists”为复数名词,需用复数be动词“are”;“drawn”是draw的过去分词,构成被动语态“be drawn to”(被吸引)。故选B。 79.No matter how hard it is, I’ll keep ________ until we make it. A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不管有多难,我都会继续努力,直到我们成功。 考查非谓语。try原形;trying现在分词或动名词;to try动词不定式;tried过去式。固定词组keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故选B。 80.—How long ________ you ________ this English magazine? —For two weeks. I’ll return it to the library tomorrow. A.have; borrowed B.have; kept C.did; borrow D.do; keep 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这本英语杂志你借了多久了?——两周了。我明天会把它还给图书馆。 考查现在完成时和动词辨析。根据答句“For two weeks.”可知,问句时态是现在完成时,其结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”,所以C、D选项可排除。borrow为短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;keep为延续性动词,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据答句“For two weeks.”表示一段时间可知,问句中的动词应是延续性动词keep。故选B。 81.Jenny had ________ much work to do that she stayed in her office all day. A.too B.such C.so D.quite 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Jenny有如此多的工作要做,以至于她一整天都待在办公室里。 考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too太;such这样的;so如此;quite相当。根据“Jenny had…much work to do that she stayed in her office all day.”可知,此处指有如此多的工作要做,以至于一整天都待在办公室里,“much”前需用“so”修饰,此处用so...that引导的结果状语从句,故选C。 82.The government plans ________ more nature parks to protect the local wildlife. A.builds B.built C.building D.to build 【答案】D 【详解】句意:政府计划建造更多的自然公园来保护当地的野生动物。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故选D。 83.This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan. A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这只是一根简单的棍子,但它价值1000元。 考查动词辨析。paid支付,主语是人;spent花费,主语是人;cost价值,花费,主语是物;took花费(时间),主语常是it或事物,但用于时间。根据“it”可知,此处指物(a simple stick),表示花费金钱,故用cost。故选C。 84.—You can call me ________ you need help. —Thanks a lot. A.after B.whenever C.though D.until 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——无论何时你需要帮助,都可以打电话给我。——非常感谢。 考查连词词义辨析。after在……之后;whenever无论何时;though虽然;until直到。根据“you need help”可知,第一句表示任何时间需要帮助都可以打电话。故选B。 85.—I won the first prize in the English Competition.   —________. A.Good luck B.That’s all right C.All right D.Congratulations 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我在英语竞赛中得了一等奖。——祝贺。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;That’s all right没关系;All right好的;Congratulations祝贺。根据“I won the first prize in the English Competition.”可知,对方在比赛中获得了一等奖,对此应祝贺对方。故选D。 86.—I have _______ got to the train station. What about you? —Not _______. I’m on the way to the station. A.yet; already B.already; already C.yet; yet D.already; yet 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我已经到达火车站了。你呢?——还没有到。我正在去车站的路上。 考查副词辨析。already已经,用于肯定句;yet还,用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据“I have...got to the train station.”可知,该句是肯定句,应用already;根据“Not...”可知,该句是否定句,应用yet。故选D。 87.— How was the meeting yesterday? — We ________ over the details (细节) of the project for hours, but still couldn’t reach agreement. A.wondered B.argued C.wrote D.imagined 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——昨天的会议怎么样?——我们就项目的细节争论了好几个小时,但仍然没能达成一致。 wondered想知道;argued争论;wrote写;imagined想象。根据答语中“but still couldn’t reach agreement”可知未能达成一致,说明讨论过程存在分歧,argue over意为“为……争论”,符合语境。应填argued。 88.Many people didn’t pay much attention to this picture. They didn’t know the ________ of it. A.size B.money C.value D.use 【答案】C 【详解】句意:许多人没有太注意这张图片。他们不知道它的价值。 size大小;money钱;value价值;use用途。根据“Many people didn’t pay much attention to this picture.”可知,人们忽视这张图片是因为不知道它的价值,value“价值”符合语境。 89.________ the cold weather, my sister goes running every morning. A.Without B.Across C.Behind D.Despite 【答案】D 【详解】句意:尽管天气寒冷,我姐姐每天早上都去跑步。 Without没有;Across穿过;Behind在……后面;Despite尽管。“the cold weather”和“my sister goes running every morning.”之间构成让步关系,且空格后为名词短语,应用Despite表示“尽管”。 90.—Tony, I won the first prize in the school sports meeting. —Great! And your parents must be ________ you. A.angry with B.proud of C.worried about D.strict with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Tony,我在学校运动会上得了第一名。——太棒了!而且你的父母一定为你感到骄傲。 angry with对……生气;proud of为……感到骄傲;worried about担心……;strict with对……严格。根据上文“I won the first prize”及回答“Great”可知,获得第一名是值得高兴的事,父母应该会为此感到骄傲。 91.I never ________ at my friends because I think it doesn’t solve any problems. A.look B.shout C.point D.call 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我从不冲我的朋友们大喊大叫,因为我觉得这解决不了任何问题。 look at看;shout at对……大喊;point at指向;call at拜访某地。根据后半句“it doesn’t solve any problems”可知,此处表示“对朋友大喊大叫”这种无济于事的行为,应填shout at。 92.It’s a ________ decision to balance work and rest to stay healthy. A.wise B.boring C.dangerous D.similar 【答案】A 【详解】句意:平衡工作与休息来保持健康是一个明智的决定。 wise明智的;boring无聊的;dangerous危险的;similar相似的。空后为名词decision,需要形容词作定语;平衡工作和休息以保持健康是明智的做法,wise符合句子语境。故选A。 93.We can ask our teachers questions ________ we don’t understand anything in class. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——在课堂上我们有任何不懂的东西时,都可以向老师提问。 whenever无论何时,每当;whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪里;whoever无论谁。根据“we don’t understand anything in class”可知,此处指“每当我们课堂上有不懂的内容时”,表时间,应填whenever。 94.—I am really lost in Shanghai during the trip this time! —Yeah. The city________ a lot since you left five years ago. A.changed B.is changing C.has changed D.will change 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这次旅行我在上海真的迷路了!——是的。自从你五年前离开以来,这座城市已经发生了很大变化。 根据时间状语“since you left five years ago”可知,主句应该用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。应填has changed。 95.The elephant was too big. It was hard for people ________ it. A.to lend B.to weigh C.to fix D.to make 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这头大象太大了,人们很难给它称重。 lend借出;weigh称重;fix修理;make制作。根据语境,大象体型庞大,人们很难对它进行称重,因此用to weigh。   96.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________100 things poorly. A.because of B.as well as C.as a result D.instead of 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们需要告诉人们把一件小事做好,而不是把100件事都做得一团糟。 because of因为;as well as也、和;as a result结果;instead of而不是。根据语境,这里表达的是选择前者“做好一件小事”、否定后者“做坏100件事”的对比关系,因此用instead of。   97.People ________ believe that the children who dare to question are more likely to become scientists. A.widely B.suddenly C.differently D.madly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:人们普遍相信敢于提问的孩子更有可能成为科学家。 widely广泛地;suddenly突然地;differently不同地;madly疯狂地。根据“People...believe that...”可知,此处表达的是一个被大众接受的观点,widely believe意为“普遍相信”,符合语境。 98.—Every student should ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. —Of course. I can’t agree more. A.put on B.take off C.turn down D.take up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——为了健康的生活,每个学生都应该参加一项体育活动。——当然,我完全同意。 put on穿上,增重;take off脱下,起飞;turn down调低,拒绝;take up开始从事。根据“a sporting activity for a healthy life.”可知,此处是指为了健康的生活,开始一项体育活动,因此用take up。 99.You should pay attention to ________ your hands before meals. A.wash B.washing C.to wash D.washed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你应该注意饭前洗手。 固定短语pay attention to意为“注意”,其中to是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式。washing符合题意。 100.He decided ________ a robot club to make his dream come true. A.joining B.to join C.joined D.joins 【答案】B 【详解】句意:他决定加入机器人俱乐部来实现他的梦想。 固定搭配decide to do sth.,表示“决定做某事”,decide后须接动词不定式作宾语。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习100题(词汇辨析+语法+短语词组固定搭配+易错知识) (天津专用) 1.There is _________ red rose in the garden. _________ rose smells sweet. A.an; The B.a; An C.a; A D.a; The 2.Eric went to school this morning, ________ he had a terrible toothache. A.for B.or C.so D.although 3.People were ________ with the cartoons created by Charles M. Schulz. A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfies D.to satisfy 4.You did a very good job. When you left here yesterday, everyone left without ________. A.leaves anything behind B.leaving anything behind C.leave anything behind D.left anything behind 5.If you are certain about something, you will have no ________ about it and believe it is true. A.interest B.idea C.doubt D.detail 6.I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house ________ 8:00 this morning. A.at B.since C.for D.till 7.The Fuxing high-speed train is one of ________ trains in the world. A.modern B.more modern C.most modern D.the most modern 8.—What’s the ________ of the novel?     —Love and peace. A.message B.news C.advice D.information 9.The novel Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ most teenagers enjoy reading it. A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; to 10.—What’s Lily’s father? —________ he is an artist, but I’m not sure. A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway D.However 11.________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Both; and 12.Mr Fan ________ this watch in 2012. He ________ it for 13 years. A.bought; has had B.bought; has C.has bought; has had D.has bought; had 13.—Where is Mr. Smith? —He ________ the science museum. He ________ there many times. A.has gone to; has been B.has been to; has gone C.has gone to; has gone D.has been to; has been 14.—I have a problem with Jenny. I’m afraid she won’t talk with me again. —________. You’ll be fine. A.It sounds good B.Don’t worry C.Good idea D.No, thanks 15.He has ________ finished his homework, but he hasn’t cleaned his room ________. A.already; already B.yet; yet C.just; already D.just; yet 16.She has ________ birthmark on her face. ________ birthmark looks like a heart. A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a 17.—Emma, believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will. A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself 18.Although traveling by train is very slow, ______ it’s safer than by plane. A.but B.or C./ D.nor 19.AI (人工智能) can be a great help to us but it also brings ________. Many people worry about that. A.risks B.pockets C.medicines D.reports 20.When populations increase too fast, it can ________ problems. A.prepare B.mention C.accept D.cause 21.Please tell them ________ football in the street. It’s not safe. A.to play B.not play C.not to play D.playing 22.My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980. A.writes B.wrote C.has written D.will write 23.—Is James at home?     —No. He ______ Xi’an to be a volunteer. A.have gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone to 24.—Daniel, could you please share your good ways to study with me? —________ well, you need to have strong drive and good habits first. A.To learn B.Learn C.Learning D.To learning 25.When you can’t find the bookstore, I suggest ________ the police for help. A.to ask B.ask C.asked D.asking 26.Using phones for too long ________ too much of our time, which is bad for our study. A.stays up B.takes up C.gives up D.makes up 27.I have ________ finished my homework, but I haven’t washed my clothes ________. A.yet; already B.already; yet C.already; just D.yet; just 28.The doctor kept working for a long time, so he decided to stop ________ a rest. A.have B.having C.have had D.to have 29.The little girl was so ________ about the new toy that she asked her father lots of questions. A.curious B.slim C.brave D.comfortable 30.—What’s your neighbourhood like? — _______ A.It’s big and clean. B.It is a park. C.I like it very much. D.It’s next to my house. 31.The Giant has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A.a; the B.an; the C./ ;/ D.an; / 32.—What’s the ________ between the two pictures? —One is black and white, and the other is colourful. A.difference B.value C.quality D.height 33.There’s a _______ in one of my shoes. Can you buy a new pair for me? A.zero B.hole C.key D.break 34.The two girls ________ their fears and sang together at the welcome party. A.fought B.began C.discussed D.made 35.Welcome to ________ new classroom. It is much bigger and cleaner than ________. A.ours; theirs B.our; their C.our; theirs D.ours; their 36.They are just little children. It’s ________ to finish the hard work. A.possible B.important C.impossible D.enjoyable 37.The little girl was ________ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a small light on. A.glad B.afraid C.stressed D.excellent 38.The lane is about two metres wide, ________ six chi in traditional Chinese units. A.and B.or C.but D.so 39.________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet. A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Perhaps D.Truly 40.My neighbor often ________ to help me with my English when I have problems. A.offers B.argues C.divides D.returns 41.The movie is ________ interesting ________ all the students want to watch it again. A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to 42.We have known each other ________ last year. A.for B.since C.during D.when 43.Don’t play computer games again. It brings ________ to you. A.something useful B.useful something C.nothing useful D.useful anything 44.I ________ this book for three weeks. I have to return it now. A.borrowed B.have kept C.have borrowed D.kept 45.I ______ much exercise since I got my computer last year. A.didn’t do B.haven’t done C.won’t do D.am not doing 46.Uncle Jimmy enjoys ________ with his customers. A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talked 47.The weather was fine last Sunday, so they decided ________ to the mountains. A.going B.to go C.go D.went 48.The lane is still there ________ hundreds of years have passed. A.because B.unless C.although D.until 49.—I’m afraid of speaking in public. —________. You can practice more and you’ll get better. A.That sounds difficult B.I’m sorry to hear that C.Don’t worry D.That’s great 50.I ________ in Eco-city since 2020, and I love this beautiful city. A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.haven’t bought 51.It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home ________ going to see a film. A.because of B.instead of C.full of D.think of 52.Paper is an important ________, and it greatly changes the writing materials. A.instrument B.instruction C.tradition D.invention 53.The little boy ________ when he saw a big dog in front of the house. A.worried about B.ran away C.knocked down D.held back 54.This old bike is slow, but it’s ________ to ride to school every day. I don’t need a new one. A.good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well 55.I have ________ finished my homework, but I haven’t washed my clothes ________. A.already; yet B.yet; already C.already; just D.yet; just 56.—Whose notebook is this? —________ it is Li Hong’s, but I’m not sure. A.Suddenly B.Perhaps C.Recently D.Sometimes 57.Lingling is one of ________ students in her class. A.careful B.more careful C.most careful D.the most careful 58.—Lucy, could you please teach ________ English? —Of course! But it’s more important to learn it by ________. A.my; yourself B.me; you C.my; you D.me; yourself 59.________ it was very hot, ________ the workers were still working outside. A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D./; although 60.To tell the _________, everyone is good at something, but some people are _________ talented. A.true; truth B.truth; truly C.true; truly D.truth; true 61.William Shakespeare ________ in writing many great plays and he was a ________ playwright (剧作家) . A.success; succeed B.successful; success C.succeeded; successful D.successfully; successful 62.I ______ the new film already. I ______ very excited when I saw it. A.have seen; was B.have seen; has been C.will see; am D.saw; will be 63.Children should go to school instead of ________ to support their families. A.worked B.work C.to work D.working 64.The tastes of the food were not good enough to ________ everyone. A.satisfied B.please C.pleased D.pleasure 65.On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______. A.strangers B.visitors C.actresses D.relatives 66.The Giant ________ the wall for years, and now he realizes his mistake. A.builds B.built C.has built D.has build 67.Franklin decided ________ his ideas online without paying money. A.share B.to share C.sharing D.shared 68.Easton enjoys ________ problems one after another. A.solve B.to solve C.solving D.solved 69.To build a big shopping center, they had to ________ that old building. A.pick up B.write down C.knock down D.wake up 70.—I’m nervous about showing my work. —________! You’ve worked hard on it. A.Don’t worry B.That’s all right C.You’re welcome D.It doesn’t matter 71.The computer is ________ amazing invention because it has influenced the way we live. A.an B./ C.the D.a 72.The police ________ them not to go out alone at night. A.accepted B.allowed C.warned D.reported 73.The workers ______ the old wall because it was dangerous.​ A.put up B.knocked down C.fixed up D.looked after 74.He doesn’t like playing basketball, ______ does his brother.​ A.so B.also C.nor D.either​ 75.Since it was fixed last year, the lightning rod ________ the building from lightning strikes at least three times. A.protects B.protected C.has protected D.had protected 76.The students were ________ into two groups to discuss the problem. A.turned B.divided C.looked D.gotten 77.The teacher’s kind words ________ my heart with warmth on that cold day. A.filled B.gave C.made D.took 78.Many tourists ________ the small town because of its beautiful environment. A.is drawn to B.are drawn to C.are draw to D.is draw to 79.No matter how hard it is, I’ll keep ________ until we make it. A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried 80.—How long ________ you ________ this English magazine? —For two weeks. I’ll return it to the library tomorrow. A.have; borrowed B.have; kept C.did; borrow D.do; keep 81.Jenny had ________ much work to do that she stayed in her office all day. A.too B.such C.so D.quite 82.The government plans ________ more nature parks to protect the local wildlife. A.builds B.built C.building D.to build 83.This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan. A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took 84.—You can call me ________ you need help. —Thanks a lot. A.after B.whenever C.though D.until 85.—I won the first prize in the English Competition.   —________. A.Good luck B.That’s all right C.All right D.Congratulations 86.—I have _______ got to the train station. What about you? —Not _______. I’m on the way to the station. A.yet; already B.already; already C.yet; yet D.already; yet 87.— How was the meeting yesterday? — We ________ over the details (细节) of the project for hours, but still couldn’t reach agreement. A.wondered B.argued C.wrote D.imagined 88.Many people didn’t pay much attention to this picture. They didn’t know the ________ of it. A.size B.money C.value D.use 89.________ the cold weather, my sister goes running every morning. A.Without B.Across C.Behind D.Despite 90.—Tony, I won the first prize in the school sports meeting. —Great! And your parents must be ________ you. A.angry with B.proud of C.worried about D.strict with 91.I never ________ at my friends because I think it doesn’t solve any problems. A.look B.shout C.point D.call 92.It’s a ________ decision to balance work and rest to stay healthy. A.wise B.boring C.dangerous D.similar 93.We can ask our teachers questions ________ we don’t understand anything in class. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever 94.—I am really lost in Shanghai during the trip this time! —Yeah. The city________ a lot since you left five years ago. A.changed B.is changing C.has changed D.will change 95.The elephant was too big. It was hard for people ________ it. A.to lend B.to weigh C.to fix D.to make 96.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________100 things poorly. A.because of B.as well as C.as a result D.instead of 97.People ________ believe that the children who dare to question are more likely to become scientists. A.widely B.suddenly C.differently D.madly 98.—Every student should ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. —Of course. I can’t agree more. A.put on B.take off C.turn down D.take up 99.You should pay attention to ________ your hands before meals. A.wash B.washing C.to wash D.washed 100.He decided ________ a robot club to make his dream come true. A.joining B.to join C.joined D.joins 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中复习100题(天津专用)(词汇辨析+语法+短语词组固定搭配+易错知识)2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册-第1页
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