期中复习题型练（福建专用）（语法填空5篇+完形填空5篇+阅读10篇+写作5篇） 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册（仁爱科普版）

期中复习考前押题组合练 （语法填空5篇+完形填空5篇+阅读10篇+写作5篇） 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Baduanjin is very popular in China. It 1 (start) in the Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. Baduanjin has eight easy movements. Each movement is slow and 2 (help) to keep your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make you feel 3 (relax), and other movements can help you breathe (呼吸) well. By doing the sport, you can exercise your body 4 head to foot. Baduanjin isn’t 5 kind of difficult exercise. You don’t need many 6 (skill) to do it. You can do it at home or outside, by 7 (you) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it brings many advantages to your body and mind, too. Remember, it’s important to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can 8 (clear) show you the right way to do each movement. This way, you can get more help from the exercise 9 do each movement safely. Try and have fun 10 (practice) Baduanjin! It’s a simple way to improve your health. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Look at the picture! The boy is doing the Qiangan Dance (钱杆舞) now. The Qiangan Dance is a folk dance and is very popular in Jiangsu and Anhui. In those 1 (place), many people are good at it. A qiangan is a wooden stick (木棍) with copper coins (铜币) on it. Dancers wear 2 (color) clothes during the performances. When the dancers dance to the music, they use the qiangan to tap (轻敲) 3 (they) arms, legs and other body parts, creating a clink-clink sound. The boy in the picture is Sun Zihao from Sihong, Jiangsu. About ten years ago, he first tried the Qiangan Dance to have fun. He 4 (find) it was also a good way to keep healthy. Then, he decided 5 (join) a Qiangan Dance team and started to learn the dance. The Qiangan Dance mixes wushu and dance moves, making it both energetic 6 beautiful. It was not easy for him to dance well, but Sun still kept practicing the dance. He practiced the dance 7 (careful) at home. And now he is 8 excellent Qiangan dancer. Sun shared that Sihong is near the Huaihe River and the Qiangan Dance is part of the Huaiheculture. Because of its 9 (culture) importance, Qiangan Dance became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangsu in 2023. He hopes to pass down the culture and let more people know about and fall in love 10 the Qiangan Dance! 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个或两个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Zhou Zhaoqian, a 26-year-old girl from Hebei province, won the women’s wheelchair (轮椅) race at the 1 (four) Asian Para Games. The good news came 2 October 23rd and the day happened to be Zhou’s birthday. “It’s my best birthday gift”, she said. Born in 1997, Zhou had a happy childhood. Suddenly, a car accident took away her right leg when she was five. 3 , she showed strong spirit. With the help of her family, she didn’t give up and fought on. She went on going to school and 4 (study) hard. Finally, she went to college to study 5 (science) and computer. In 2012, Zhou began her job as 6 sportswoman. Unluckily, she failed to qualify (取得资格) for the Rio Paralympic Games (残奥会). But she changed her skills and 7 (train) even harder after that. She 8 (successful) returned to the top ranks (排位) in the country in 2017. Ever since then, Zhou started to shine in almost all games and make great progress. Zhou 9 (join) the wheelchair races of the 400 m and 800 m 10 (event) in Hangzhou in the future. “I hope to make myself better and better by joining more games,” she said. Oil paper umbrellas have a history of over 1,000 years in China. Once they were everywhere. 1 , as umbrellas with metal ribs (金属伞骨) became more popular in the last century, people used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life. Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for 2 (make) oil paper umbrellas. Umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make. It takes at least a week to make 3 umbrella. Each umbrella has 36 ribs, so they are strong. In 2015, Liu Weixue left a well-paid job 4 (learn) the traditional art from his grandfather. After learning the skills well, Liu was very 5 (excite).Then, he opened a shop of oil paper umbrellas. “I want to bring the art to life.” Liu said. To win the 6 (heart) of young people, Liu tried to make the umbrellas better. Because the traditional paper was easy to break, he used thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times 7 breaking. He also used a lighter kind of bamboo to make the umbrella weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas by 8 (he). It now has more than 80,000 fans. Liu hopes to pass on traditional (传统的) art, so he often goes to local schools to teach students. Zhu Tingting took Liu’s class last summer and made a wonderful umbrella in class 9 (successful). She said, “Learning how to make oil paper umbrellas 10 (mean) a lot.” 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词， 每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,  使短文意思完整、 行文连 贯。 Pangdonglai, 1 big company (公司) in Henan Province, runs one of the best 2 (supermarket) in China. Not long ago, the boss ( 老板) of Pangdonglai, Yu Donglai, said the workers of Pangdonglai could take ten days’ “Unhappy Leave (假)” every year. According to him, everyone 3 (feel) unhappy from time to time, and that’s OK. When people have this special leave, they can feel much 4 (good). It shows that the company understands and supports (支持) its staff, and it helps them find a balance (平衡) 5 work and life. Sometimes, people get 6 (tire) of their jobs because they work long hours or they have trouble getting along with 7 (other). Mr. Yu doesn’t want that for his workers, and he wants them 8 (have) a healthy and relaxed life. And that’s why workers of Pangdonglai have the freedom to decide when they need breaks. If they’re unhappy 9 don’t want to go to work, they can take this leave. “How 10 (interest)! I want to work at Pangdonglai too!” someone said. “There is no need for people to get so busy making a living that they forget to live a life!” 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When we Chinese talk about Chinese operas, you might think of Peking Opera. But did you 1 Qinqiang Opera? Qinqiang Opera is one of the earliest forms of opera in China. According to historical records, the local (地方的) opera dates back to the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046~771 BC). Hou Yan,48, is the leader of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera 2 she was four. Training was very difficult for Hou at that time because her teachers were very 3 with students. They often asked Hou to hold a simple move for half an hour and a small 4 could make Hou start all over again. 5 Hou’s hard work paid off. She became an excellent 6 in a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16. However, in 1993, the popularity (流行) of Western pop music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but to 7 the opera she loved. In the past years, China decided to 8 its traditional culture (文化). So Hou returned in 2000 and continued developing this opera form. “Though I was away for a few years,I never 9 practicing the opera. I felt happy when I was back to perform again,” said Hou. “I hope more and more young people will take part in 10 our own culture.” 1．A．set up B．take out C．hear of 2．A．when B．because C．until 3．A．happy B．strict C．careful 4．A．moment B．method C．mistake 5．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Especially 6．A．director B．player C．actress 7．A．express B．start C．leave 8．A．choose B．respect C．develop 9．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．minded 10．A．watching B．spreading C．producing Do you know about school sports clubs? These years, they become very popular 1 young people in our school. This makes school life more interesting and also helps create new friendships and start new 2 . Li Na is a member of the synchronized swimming team. She began to learn this sport six years ago. She 3 a team group to practise synchronized swimming in the school pool. She loves to show the beauty of this special sport. Her favourite training show mixes swimming, dance and music. Students love the show and like to share their videos on social 4 . This makes more students join the club 5 helps students know more about synchronized swimming. The club teachers need to know what 6 want. They also try to come up with new ideas to make the club activities 7 . For example, Li Na and her team 8 new simple training games for new members. They looked fun and easy for beginners. It was very popular. 9 , the club is more than just for fun. The training plans and sharing cards tell students teamwork stories. Li Na said, “This club helps to make others more interested in sports and 10 .” 1．A．in B．among C．between 2．A．activities B．tools C．traditions 3．A．found B．stopped C．started 4．A．books B．media C．computers 5．A．or B．so C．and 6．A．customers B．players C．students 7．A．go back B．go out C．go well 8．A．drew B．introduced C．designed 9．A．However B．Then C．Also 10．A．knowledge B．sports culture C．literature Do you know about cultural and creative products (文创产品)? These years, they become very popular 1 young people in China. This makes the cultural tourism market more interesting and also helps create new jobs and start new 2 . Zhao Dan is a cultural and creative products designer. He began his work six years ago. He 3 a company to make cultural and creative products in Beijing. He made many products to show Chinese culture. His most famous work is an ice cream. It has the shape of the famous Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) in Wuhan city. People love the design and like to show their ice cream on social 4 . This makes more people buy the ice cream 5 helps people know more about the Yellow Crane Tower and Wuhan. The businessmen need to know what 6 want. They also try to come up with new ideas to make the business 7 . For example, Zhao and his team 8 a bottle opener and fridge magnet (冰箱贴). It looked like a special two-faced bronze mask (双面青铜面具). It sold very well. 9 , Zhao’s products are more than just pretty. The packaging (包装材料) and inside cards tell stories about culture. Zhao said, “This job helps to make others more interested in Chinese history and 10 .” 1．A．in B．among C．between 2．A．businesses B．tools C．traditions 3．A．found B．stopped C．started 4．A．books B．media C．computers 5．A．or B．so C．and 6．A．customers B．businessmen C．students 7．A．go back B．go out C．go well 8．A．drew B．introduced C．designed 9．A．However B．Then C．Also 10．A．knowledge B．culture C．literature 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When my friend asked me to join the new Tai Chi Club, I thought he was joking (开玩笑). I thought Tai Chi was for old people. 1 , after the first class, I found I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai Chi 2 a big change both in my body and mind. I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes. I learned how to be 3 . Following the teacher, I tried to stand on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still 4 many times. Soon, I felt tired from practicing over and over again. Maybe I wasn’t good at this kind of 5 . Just then, my teacher taught me how to relax myself. Later, I could do some difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became strong. I even wanted to 6 about the ancient Chinese culture (文化) behind Tai Chi. I found that Chinese yin and yang have a deep 7 on Tai Chi. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites (对立面): left and right, up and down... Finally, Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and 8 peace. Now I’m sure to say that it helps me keep 9 . I sleep well at night, and I am active during the day. What’s more, practicing Tai Chi makes me better 10 the Chinese culture. I will keep practicingTai Chi and enjoy the benefits it brings to me. 1．A．However B．Still C．Again 2．A．focused on B．led to C．took up 3．A．lively B．positive C．balanced 4．A．failed B．moved C．waited 5．A．lifestyle B．medicine C．exercise 6．A．care B．learn C．worry 7．A．benefit B．effect C．method 8．A．hobby B．diet C．mind 9．A．healthy B．confident C．sleepy 10．A．examine B．understand C．encourage Paul, a schoolboy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 1 asked him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 2 . Once again, Paul’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 3 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Paul’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such an 4 problem. Paul said that he knew the answer 5 he couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and 6 his parents. Knowing what had happened, Paul’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 7 to play video games too much. And Paul’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The test showed that his eyesight was 8 . After asking about his bad habit of using his eyes, the doctor advised Paul to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Paul decided to 9 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Paul 10 his school basketball team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 1．A．friends B．parents C．teachers 2．A．listen B．guess C．report 3．A．properly B．correctly C．patiently 4．A．easy B．interesting C．awful 5．A．or B．and C．but 6．A．called B．followed C．answered 7．A．ears B．eyes C．arms 8．A．lively B．perfect C．weak 9．A．give up B．fight for C．put on 10．A．joined B．managed C．supported 三、阅读理解 Tianzhu Mountain in Anhui is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of brave workers pick up the rubbish. They are called the cliffside cleaners. One worker is Tu Yousheng. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong, and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out. Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is dangerous, but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km—as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team work in hot summers and cold winters but never stop. Besides (除了) cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even help clean up. Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter. 1．What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain? A．The weather is terrible. B．There are too many visitors. C．It’s not easy to keep it clean. D．There is little water at the top. 2．What does Tu Yousheng’s daily work show? A．Why tourists drop litter. B．How to use safety ropes. C．When to visit the mountain. D．How dangerous cliff cleaning is. 3．Why does Tu keep doing this job for so many years? A．Because he loves the mountain. B．Because he wants to be famous. C．Because he likes dangerous activities. D．Because he hopes to make more money. 4．What else does Tu do besides cleaning? A．He tells the history of the mountain. B．He teaches about nature care. C．He takes care of stone steps. D．He shows climbing skills. 5．What is the main idea of this story? A．Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B．Respect nature and don’t litter. C．Climbing is good exercise. D．Cleaning is a fun activity. We Want You! Lantern Riddle Club Are you interested in fun riddles? Do you want to learn about Chinese culture? Join our Lantern Riddle Club! We will guess interesting riddles, learn fun stories, and make our own riddles.Time: 4:00 p.m. on Fridays Place: Classroom 205 Tel: 0596-2546 Minnan Nursery Rhyme (童谣) Club Do you love singing? Do you want to try songs from Southern Fujian? Join our club! We will learn and sing local rhymes and play rhythm games.You can feel the fun of local Minnan culture.Time: 4:30 p.m. on Thursdays Place: Music Room Email: chenhe66@happymail.com Nanyin Club Do you like old music? Come and learn more about nanyin—a kind of traditional Southern Fujian music! It’s a good way to learn to play special instruments and sing old songs.Time: 4:15 p.m. on Thursdays Place: Classroom 302 Email: nanyin@happymail.com Puppetry Club Join us if you love stories and acting and want to bring puppets to life! Miss Xu will teach you to control puppets, make short plays, and you can put on shows for friends.Time: 3:45 p.m. on Tuesdays Place: Drama Room Tel: 0596-3794 1．Which room is Lantern Riddle Club in? A．Classroom 205. B．Music Room. C．Classroom 302. D．Drama Room. 2．When is Minnan Nursery Rhyme Club open? A．4:00 p.m. on Fridays. B．4:15 p.m. on Thursdays. C．4:30 p.m. on Thursdays. D．3:45 p.m. on Tuesdays. 3．What can we do in Nanyin Club according to the passage? ①Play special instruments.                ②Play rhythm games. ③Control puppets.                    ④Sing old songs. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．②④ 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can send an email to Lantern Riddle Club. B．Puppetry Club helps us to learn and sing local rhymes. C．Nanyin is a kind of modern Southern Fujian music. D．We will learn to control puppets from Miss Xu. 5．Where is the passage probably from? A．A school poster. B．A travel magazine. C．A science book. D．A history storybook. Lin Wanhua, also known online as Baicai GG, is a young woman from Zhangzhou. After graduation (毕业), she worked as a clothing designer in a big city. But two years later, she gave up her city job and went back to her hometown. Now, she helps her family sell local farm products (产品) and shares her daily life in short videos (短视频). In the videos, she often carries heavy goods with a wooden pole. Her warm smile and hard work have won many hearts. She is very popular and has over 7 million fans. She helps sell more than 190 kinds of local products. This brings the farmers more money and helps her hometown develop. Lin Wanhua has her own opinions on careers. She thinks a good job is not about being fancy (光鲜的). It’s about doing what you love and bringing value to others. She says small and everyday jobs are also important. If you do small things well, you will be excellent. She believes young people should not just move to big cities but use their skills to make their hometown better. Her dream is to introduce her hometown to more people through videos. She keeps working hard every day and hopes more young people can return to build their hometowns. 1．What was Lin Wanhua’s job in the big city? A．A fruit farmer. B．A clothing designer. C．A product saleswoman. D．A video creator. 2．How does Lin Wanhua share her daily life? A．By selling farm products. B．By talking to farmers. C．By making short videos. D．By joining TV programs. 3．What does the underlined word “careers” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Dreams. B．Hobbies. C．Tools. D．Jobs. 4．What does Lin Wanhua think a good job should be? A．Fancy and high-paying. B．Enjoyable and valuable. C．Small and everyday. D．Great and excellent. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Woman’s Choice to Help Her Hometown. B．Ways to Sell Local Farm Products Online. C．How Short Videos Make People Famous. D．Different Jobs in Big Cities and Hometowns. The Importance of Art in Our Lives Art is everywhere around us. It is in the music we hear, the books we read, the buildings we see, and the clothes we wear. Some people think art is just a hobby, but it is actually much more than that. Art helps us understand the world. Through paintings, we can see how people lived hundreds of years ago. Through music, we can feel the emotions of different cultures. Art is like a window into history and human experience. Art also helps us express ourselves. Sometimes it is hard to put our feelings into words. Art gives us another way to communicate. A painting, a song, or a dance can say what words cannot. Art is the language of the heart. Art brings people together. When we go to an art festival or a concert, we share an experience with others. We feel connected. Art can cross boundaries of language and culture. It is a universal language that everyone can understand. In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life. It enriches our minds, our hearts, and our communities. 1．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Art is only for professional artists. B．Art is important and enriches our lives. C．Music is the best form of art. D．Only paintings are real art. 2．According to the passage, what does art help us understand? A．Only modern life. B．The world and history. C．Only ourselves. D．Only other cultures. 3．Why is art called “the language of the heart”? A．Because it is difficult to understand. B．Because it comes from the heart. C．Because everyone can speak it. D．Because it can express feelings that words cannot. 4．How does art bring people together? A．By making them buy things. B．By helping them share experiences. C．By making them compete. D．By teaching them skills. 5．What does the author say about art at the end? A．It is just decoration. B．It is a vital part of human life. C．It is too expensive. D．It is only for young people. Chinese seal-engraving is a really old traditional art. It has a history of thousands of years. In fact, the process (过程) of making a seal is not easy. The engraver has to be very careful and patient. Engravers use tools to carve (雕刻) words on a small piece of stone, metal or other things. There are many different styles of Chinese seal-engraving. For example, the seal script (篆书) is one of them. It looks very solemn (庄重的) and old-fashioned. Seals also come in different sizes. Some are tiny and cute, while others are big and pretty. Seal-engraving is not only about making a mark, but also it shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and the engraver’s creativity. In the past, people used it for official business and artworks. Now, traditional seal-engraving is still very significant in Chinese art and cultural traditions, though we have modern technology. It is loved by many people. Many people want to collect them. They enjoy art and keep the culture going. They think it’s a unique art form that shows the beauty of Chinese culture. 1．Why is the process of making a seal difficult? A．Because it has a long history. B．Because we are short of modern technology. C．Because the engraver needs to be very patient. D．Because it is hard to find an excellent engraver. 2．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．The stone of Chinese seal-engraving. B．The size of Chinese seal-engraving C．The style of Chinese seal-engraving. D．The tools of Chinese seal-engraving 3．What does the underlined word “significant” in paragraph 3 mean? A．magical. B．outgoing. C．important. D．simple. 4．What do you know about the seal-engraving? A．It comes in fixed sizes. B．It is loved by old people. C．It has a history of hundreds of years. D．Engravers can carve words on many things. 5．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The History of Seal-engraving. B．The Art of Chinese Seal-engraving. C．How to Keep the Culture Going. D．How to Make the Seal-engraving. Do you know leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉刺绣)? It’s a traditional Chinese art form. It shows the wisdom of many Chinese people through many centuries. Leaf-vein embroidery is from Guizhou Province. This art form first appeared (出现) during the Song Dynasty. Local people used it to create beautiful art work and even send messages to each other. Yang Li, a master (大师) of leaf-vein embroidery, is always working on learning and teaching the skill. Leaf-vein embroidery is very difficult. First, artists must carefully choose the best leaves from special plants in the mountains. Then they need to dry the leaves for about 20 days until they become soft. Finally, they draw something beautiful on the leaves and embroider (绣) them. “Each piece takes weeks to finish,” Yang Li said. “The leaves are easy to break, so we can’t make even one small mistake.” This traditional art form faces big challenges today. Yang Li said that only about 20 people in her city could finish the whole leaf-vein embroidery process by themselves. “Young people like modern jobs with better pay,” she said sadly. She wanted to do something for this art. To save this tradition, Yang Li works very hard to teach others. She opened a factory in 2011 and trained more than 500 women, even many from poor areas. In 2022, she also started using the internet to show young people about leaf-vein embroidery. Her student Yang Xinyu helps her make short videos online. Yang Xinyu said, “I want to help keep it alive.” 1．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By using numbers. 2．Where is leaf-vein embroidery from? A．Guizhou. B．Yunnan. C．Fujian. D．Jiangxi. 3．How long do artists need to dry the leaves until they become soft? A．For about 5 days. B．For about 10 days. C．For about 20 days. D．For about 30 days. 4．Why does the traditional leaf-vein embroidery face big challenges today? A．It needs too much money to start learning. B．Few young people would like to get this skill. C．There are not enough special plants in the mountains. D．It loses its cultural value in modern society. 5．What can we learn from Yang Li? A．She makes short videos all by herself. B．She tries hard to pass on traditional skills. C．She only teaches women from poor areas. D．She opened a factory mainly to make money. Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is a good time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with your body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than the kids who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even more that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you strong. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or you can play sports together. And you will have a good time with them. 1．The passage tells us that ________ is important. A．life B．sleep C．exercise D．work 2．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Fishing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Walking. 3．How long should we do exercise each time? A．For an hour. B．For half an hour. C．For 20 minutes. D．For 10 minutes. 4．The underlined words “fitness centers” mean “________” in Chinese. A．商务中心 B．健身中心 C．购物中心 D．医疗中心 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Fun and Enjoyment about Exercise B．The Suitable Time for Exercise C．The Different Places of Exercise D．The Importance and Ways of Exercise These days, people love sharing things online—like tasty meals or family trips. Now, sharing the number of steps (步数) is becoming popular. The step counter apps (计步器应用程序) are great tools for people to stay healthy. They make daily exercise not only easier but also more interesting. You don’t need expensive gym membership cards; just a phone with the app is enough. Many people use these apps in their daily lives. Some office workers walk to work every morning, and the app records how many steps they take. Others, like stay-at-home parents, do morning exercises in the community, and it notes how long they stretch. Even when busy professionals go for a quick jog after work, the app can track their run. After exercising, sharing these results online helps them learn from each other and keep going. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on the Internet. We can encourage each other to keep exercising.” Now Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he found it hard to keep it up every day every day. “Since I started using the step counter app, everything becomes different. It is great to exercise with my friends. I really like it. Sometimes there are prizes (奖品) for those who walk more steps,” he said. 1．Why do people show their number of steps online ? A．To keep fit. B．To encourage each other . C．To win the prizes. D．To compare the number of steps . 2．Which group records morning stretches in the community? A．Office workers. B．Stay-at-home parents. C．Busy professionals. D．School teachers 3．What did Mr. Wu think about exercising in the past? A．It was easy to do every day. B．He needed a phone to record steps. C．It was hard to keep doing daily. D．He preferred exercising alone 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A．B．C． D． 5．What is the main idea of the text? A．Walking is a good way to exercise. B．Being in good health is important. C．Showing the number of steps is exciting. D．Using the step counter app is becoming popular. Imagine holding a piece of wood that tells an ancient story — this is the magic of Chinese woodcarving! Artists turn wood into great treasures (珍宝). 1 Woodcarving has a history of more than 2,000 years. 2 People used it to make temples (寺庙), houses, and other things more beautiful. Some old wood carvings are now in museums. Artists use special tools to make it. They work with different types of wood. 3 The picture is usually about flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese stories. And then, they cut and shape it carefully. Good wood carvers need years of practice. 4 Some artists make traditional designs, and other artists create modern art. What’s more, many young people are interested in woodcarving and try to learn it to keep the tradition alive. Chinese woodcarving is both useful and beautiful. 5 Next time you see a piece of woodcarving, remember its long history and the hard work behind it! A．First, they draw a picture on the wood. B．Let’s know more about woodcarving. C．Today woodcarving is both in old and new styles. D．It became very popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. E．It shows the great skills of Chinese artists and history of ancient China. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Doing sports is becoming more and more important in our life. People all over the world enjoy playing sports. 1 Such as swimming, running, jumping and so on. Different people like doing sports for different reasons. Some people do sports for fun, but most people do them for health. Sports can help us become strong and keep us healthy. 2 For example, young people usually like exciting sports, such as running. 3 And it can keep cold and other small health problems away. While old people like slow and soft sports, such as Tai Chi. Doing Tai Chi is good for the old. 4 5 People do different sports in different seasons. For example, people like swimming in summer, while skating and skiing are popular in winter. Do you like doing sports? Do you do sports every day? Let’s start doing sports together. A．Different people like different sports. B．Sports change with seasons. C．It can relax their body and mind. D．There are many different kinds of sports in our life. E．Running makes their heart and body strong. 四、书面表达 1．假如你校英语角本周要讨论的话题是“保持健康的秘诀”。请你根据以下图示内容，用英语写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．亲爱的同学们,你对未来的自己有着怎样的期待呢?请你以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇文章。内容提示及要求如下: 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you like this job? 3. How are you going to make it come true? 注意事项： 1、必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 2、语句通顺，合乎逻辑，书写规范。 3、文中不得使用本人姓名及真实的学校名称,否则不予评分；80词左右 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．假如你是李华，你们学校上周开展了“非物质文化遗产进校园”活动，让学生体验了剪纸艺术。你知道你的朋友Peter对剪纸很感兴趣，请用英语给他写一封信，谈谈学习剪纸的过程及感想。词数80词左右。 Time: Last week Place: School Art Building Activity: ★enjoy a paper-cut show (作品展) ●different kinds of shapes ★listen to a talk ●history (over 1500 years) ●cultural meaning (…) ★make a paper-cut ●paper, scissors Feelings: … 要求：1. 展开要点  2. 文中不能出现真实姓名  3. 80词左右 Dear Peter, How is it going? I am writing to share my experience in the Fun with Paper-cuts activity in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．良好的生活习惯对青少年的健康成长至关重要，某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Habits”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你根据以下表格提示，用英语写一篇短文并投稿，词数70个左右。 My Healthy Habits Eating habits vegetables, fruit, junk food… Sports every day… Sleeping habits go to bed early Other healthy habits My Healthy Habits 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Healthy Habits Hello, everyone! I’m going to share my daily habits to stay healthy with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．青少年是国家和民族的希望，是建设社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个快乐、有价值的人生，对青少年和整个民族都具有重要意义。请根据以下要点和要求, 从中学生的角度, 以“How to live a happy life”为题写一篇短文。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to live a happy life As teenagers, we are the hope of our country and nation. Living a happy and valuable life is important. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习考前押题组合练 （语法填空5篇+完形填空5篇+阅读10篇+写作5篇） 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Baduanjin is very popular in China. It 1 (start) in the Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. Baduanjin has eight easy movements. Each movement is slow and 2 (help) to keep your body healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make you feel 3 (relax), and other movements can help you breathe (呼吸) well. By doing the sport, you can exercise your body 4 head to foot. Baduanjin isn’t 5 kind of difficult exercise. You don’t need many 6 (skill) to do it. You can do it at home or outside, by 7 (you) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it brings many advantages to your body and mind, too. Remember, it’s important to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can 8 (clear) show you the right way to do each movement. This way, you can get more help from the exercise 9 do each movement safely. Try and have fun 10 (practice) Baduanjin! It’s a simple way to improve your health. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统健身运动八段锦的历史、特点、益处以及学习建议。 1．句意：它起源于宋朝，有800多年的历史。分析句子结构，根据句中的时间状语“in the Song Dynasty”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。 2．句意：每个动作都很缓慢，有助于保持身体健康强壮。分析句子结构，设空处与形容词slow由and连接，共同作系动词is的表语，故应填入help的形容词形式helpful。 3．句意：例如，有些动作能让你感到放松，而其他动作能帮助你顺畅呼吸。分析句子结构，feel是连系动词，其后应接形容词作表语；修饰人（you）通常用-ed结尾的形容词，relax的形容词形式为relaxed。 4．句意：通过做这项运动，你可以从头到脚锻炼你的身体。分析句子结构，根据空后的“head to foot”可知，此处考查固定搭配from... to...，from head to foot意为“从头到脚”，需要填入介词from。 5．句意：八段锦不是一种困难的运动。分析句子结构，kind为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一种”，且kind发音以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a，a kind of意为“一种”。 6．句意：你不需要很多技巧来做它。分析句子结构，many后应接可数名词复数形式，skill的复数形式为skills。 7．句意：你可以在家里或户外做，独自一人或与其他人一起。分析句子结构，by oneself为固定搭配，意为“独自”，主语为You，故此处应填反身代词yourself或yourselves。 8．句意：你的老师可以清楚地向你展示做每个动作的正确方法。分析句子结构，设空处在句中修饰动词show，应使用副词形式，clear的副词为clearly。 9．句意：这样，你可以从这项运动中获得更多帮助，并安全地做每个动作。分析句子结构，“get more help”与“do each movement safely”是顺承的并列关系，应使用并列连词and连接。 10．句意：尝试并享受练习八段锦的乐趣吧！分析句子结构，have fun doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，故此处应填动词practice的动名词形式practicing或practising。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Look at the picture! The boy is doing the Qiangan Dance (钱杆舞) now. The Qiangan Dance is a folk dance and is very popular in Jiangsu and Anhui. In those 1 (place), many people are good at it. A qiangan is a wooden stick (木棍) with copper coins (铜币) on it. Dancers wear 2 (color) clothes during the performances. When the dancers dance to the music, they use the qiangan to tap (轻敲) 3 (they) arms, legs and other body parts, creating a clink-clink sound. The boy in the picture is Sun Zihao from Sihong, Jiangsu. About ten years ago, he first tried the Qiangan Dance to have fun. He 4 (find) it was also a good way to keep healthy. Then, he decided 5 (join) a Qiangan Dance team and started to learn the dance. The Qiangan Dance mixes wushu and dance moves, making it both energetic 6 beautiful. It was not easy for him to dance well, but Sun still kept practicing the dance. He practiced the dance 7 (careful) at home. And now he is 8 excellent Qiangan dancer. Sun shared that Sihong is near the Huaihe River and the Qiangan Dance is part of the Huaiheculture. Because of its 9 (culture) importance, Qiangan Dance became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangsu in 2023. He hopes to pass down the culture and let more people know about and fall in love 10 the Qiangan Dance! 【导语】本文介绍了钱杆舞这项流行于江苏、安徽的民间舞蹈，讲述少年孙子豪学习钱杆舞的经历，同时说明了钱杆舞的文化价值。 1．句意：在那些地方，很多人都擅长它。those意为“那些”，后面需要接可数名词复数，place的复数形式是places。 2．句意：舞者在表演期间穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服。空格后面是名词clothes，要用形容词修饰名词，color的形容词形式colorful意为“色彩鲜艳的”。 3．句意：当舞者跟着音乐跳舞时，他们用钱杆轻敲他们的手臂、腿和身体其他部位，发出叮当的声响。空格后是名词arms，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。 4．句意：他发现它也是一种保持健康的好方式。根据上文About ten years ago可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，find的过去式是found。 5．句意：然后，他决定加入一支钱杆舞队伍，开始学习这支舞蹈。固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，所以此处用to join。 6．句意：钱杆舞融合武术和舞蹈动作，使它既充满活力又优美。固定搭配both...and...意为“既……又……”，用来连接两个并列的形容词energetic和beautiful，填and。 7．句意：他在家认真地练习这支舞蹈。空格修饰动词practiced，需要用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully，意为“认真地”。 8．句意：现在他是一名优秀的钱杆舞舞者。excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指一名舞者，要用不定冠词an。 9．句意：因为它的文化重要性，钱杆舞在2023年成为江苏的一项非物质文化遗产。空格后面是名词importance，需要形容词修饰名词，culture的形容词形式cultural意为“文化的”。 10．句意：他希望传承这项文化，让更多人了解并爱上钱杆舞。固定搭配fall in love with意为“爱上”，填with。 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个或两个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Zhou Zhaoqian, a 26-year-old girl from Hebei province, won the women’s wheelchair (轮椅) race at the 1 (four) Asian Para Games. The good news came 2 October 23rd and the day happened to be Zhou’s birthday. “It’s my best birthday gift”, she said. Born in 1997, Zhou had a happy childhood. Suddenly, a car accident took away her right leg when she was five. 3 , she showed strong spirit. With the help of her family, she didn’t give up and fought on. She went on going to school and 4 (study) hard. Finally, she went to college to study 5 (science) and computer. In 2012, Zhou began her job as 6 sportswoman. Unluckily, she failed to qualify (取得资格) for the Rio Paralympic Games (残奥会). But she changed her skills and 7 (train) even harder after that. She 8 (successful) returned to the top ranks (排位) in the country in 2017. Ever since then, Zhou started to shine in almost all games and make great progress. Zhou 9 (join) the wheelchair races of the 400 m and 800 m 10 (event) in Hangzhou in the future. “I hope to make myself better and better by joining more games,” she said. 【答案】 1．fourth 2．on 3．However 4．studying 5．science 6．a 7．trained 8．successfully 9．will join 10．events 【导语】本文主要介绍了河北26岁运动员周召倩在第四届亚残运会女子轮椅竞速项目夺冠，介绍她不幸遭遇车祸失去右腿，但顽强拼搏、不断成长的励志故事。 1．句意：来自河北省的26岁女孩周召倩，在第四届亚洲残疾人运动会女子轮椅竞速比赛中夺冠。the后接序数词，four的序数词形式是fourth，表示“第四”。 2．句意：这个好消息在10月23日传来，那天恰好是周召倩的生日。在具体某一天前，介词要用on。 3．句意：五岁时一场车祸夺走了她的右腿，然而，她展现出顽强的意志。前文是不幸遭遇，后文是坚强面对，前后存在转折关系；however表示“然而”，位于句首首字母应大写。 4．句意：她继续上学并且努力学习。此处需用“study”的动名词形式“studying”，与“going”并列。 5．句意：她上大学学习科学和计算机。science为名词“科学”，与computer并列作study的宾语。 6．句意：2012年，周召倩成为一名女运动员。sportswoman为可数名词单数，表泛指“一名”，且发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 7．句意：但是之后她调整技巧，更加刻苦地训练。and连接并列谓语，changed为过去式，时态保持一致，train的过去式是trained。 8．句意：2017年，她成功重返国内顶尖选手行列。此处需用副词修饰动词returned，successful的副词形式为successfully，意为“成功地”。 9．句意：周将来将参加杭州400米和800米轮椅比赛。句中in the future是一般将来时的标志，结构为“will + 动词原形”。 10．句意：周将来将参加杭州400米和800米轮椅比赛。“400 m and 800 m”代表两个赛事项目，event是可数名词，需用复数形式events。 Oil paper umbrellas have a history of over 1,000 years in China. Once they were everywhere. 1 , as umbrellas with metal ribs (金属伞骨) became more popular in the last century, people used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life. Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for 2 (make) oil paper umbrellas. Umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make. It takes at least a week to make 3 umbrella. Each umbrella has 36 ribs, so they are strong. In 2015, Liu Weixue left a well-paid job 4 (learn) the traditional art from his grandfather. After learning the skills well, Liu was very 5 (excite).Then, he opened a shop of oil paper umbrellas. “I want to bring the art to life.” Liu said. To win the 6 (heart) of young people, Liu tried to make the umbrellas better. Because the traditional paper was easy to break, he used thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times 7 breaking. He also used a lighter kind of bamboo to make the umbrella weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas by 8 (he). It now has more than 80,000 fans. Liu hopes to pass on traditional (传统的) art, so he often goes to local schools to teach students. Zhu Tingting took Liu’s class last summer and made a wonderful umbrella in class 9 (successful). She said, “Learning how to make oil paper umbrellas 10 (mean) a lot.” 【答案】 1．However 2．making 3．an 4．to learn 5．excited 6．hearts 7．without 8．himself 9．successfully 10．means 【导语】本文介绍了中国油纸伞拥有上千年历史，讲述杭州余杭的刘伟学传承并改良油纸伞这门传统手艺，推广油纸伞文化的故事。 1．句意：然而，随着金属伞骨的雨伞在上个世纪变得更加流行，人们在日常生活中较少使用手工伞。前一句说油纸伞曾经随处可见，本句说人们用得变少，存在转折关系，空后有逗号，用However，句首首字母大写。 2．句意：杭州余杭以制作油纸伞闻名。be famous for 意为“因……闻名”，介词for后面接动名词，make变动名词making。 3．句意：制作一把伞至少需要一周时间。此处表泛指，umbrella是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，用不定冠词an。 4．句意：2015年，刘伟学辞去高薪工作，向祖父学习这门传统技艺。此处用不定式to learn作目的状语，表示辞职的目的是学习手艺。 5．句意：熟练掌握技艺之后，刘伟学非常激动。此处修饰人的感受，用-ed形容词excited意为“感到激动的”。 6．句意：为赢得年轻人的心，刘伟学努力改良雨伞。young people是复数，heart要用复数形式hearts。win the hearts of… 意为“赢得……的心”。 7．句意：在一次测试中，他的雨伞开合1000次而没有损坏。此处指没有损坏，用介词without，后接动名词breaking，without breaking表示没有破损。 8．句意：2017年，刘伟学自己开网店卖伞。by oneself 是固定搭配，表示“独自，亲自”，he的反身代词是himself。 9．句意：朱婷婷去年夏天上了刘伟学的课，在课堂上成功做出一把精美的伞。此处修饰动词made，要用副词，形容词successful变为副词successfully。 10．句意：她说：“学习制作油纸伞意义重大。”动名词短语Learning how to make oil paper umbrellas作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，mean变为means。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词， 每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,  使短文意思完整、 行文连 贯。 Pangdonglai, 1 big company (公司) in Henan Province, runs one of the best 2 (supermarket) in China. Not long ago, the boss ( 老板) of Pangdonglai, Yu Donglai, said the workers of Pangdonglai could take ten days’ “Unhappy Leave (假)” every year. According to him, everyone 3 (feel) unhappy from time to time, and that’s OK. When people have this special leave, they can feel much 4 (good). It shows that the company understands and supports (支持) its staff, and it helps them find a balance (平衡) 5 work and life. Sometimes, people get 6 (tire) of their jobs because they work long hours or they have trouble getting along with 7 (other). Mr. Yu doesn’t want that for his workers, and he wants them 8 (have) a healthy and relaxed life. And that’s why workers of Pangdonglai have the freedom to decide when they need breaks. If they’re unhappy 9 don’t want to go to work, they can take this leave. “How 10 (interest)! I want to work at Pangdonglai too!” someone said. “There is no need for people to get so busy making a living that they forget to live a life!” 【答案】 1．a 2．supermarkets 3．feels 4．better 5．between 6．tired 7．others 8．to have 9．or 10．interesting 【导语】本文介绍河南大企业胖东来推出 “不开心假”，阐述这项假期的意义，体现企业关心员工，平衡员工工作与生活。 1．句意：胖东来，河南的一家大公司，经营着中国最好的超市之一。company是可数名词单数，big以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 2．句意：胖东来，河南的一家大公司，经营着中国最好的超市之一。supermarket“超市”，名词，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数” 表示“最…… 之一”，故填supermarket的复数形式supermarkets。 3．句意：据他所说，每个人时不时都会感到不开心，这很正常。feel意为“感到”时，是动词，本句描述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语everyone是不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填feels。 4．句意：当人们休这个特殊假期，他们会感觉好多了。good意为“好的”时，是形容词，much用来修饰形容词比较级，故填good的比较级better。 5．句意：这表明公司理解并支持员工，帮助他们在工作和生活之间找到平衡。根据空格后的and，结合短语between…and…表示“在……和……两者之间”，可知此处填between。 6．句意：有时候人们厌倦自己的工作，因为长时间工作或者和别人相处困难。tire意为“厌倦”时，是动词，根据空格前的get和空格后的of，结合get tired of为固定短语，意为“对……感到厌倦”，可知此处要用形容词，故填形容词tired。 7．句意：有时候人们厌倦自己的工作，因为长时间工作或者和别人相处困难。other“别的；其他的”，根据语境可知，此处指“别人”，others可意为“其他人”，相当于other people。故填others。 8．句意：于先生不希望他的员工这样，他想要他们拥有健康放松的生活。have意为“有”时，是动词，want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要某人做某事”。故填动词不定式to have。 9．句意：如果他们不开心或不想上班，就可以休这个假。前后两个分句是选择关系，用并列连词or。 10．句意：多么有趣啊！interest意为“兴趣”时，是名词，此处位于感叹句中，修饰事物（此处指在胖东来上班，如果不开心可以提出休假这件事），要用ing结尾的形容词，故填interesting，意为”有趣的”。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When we Chinese talk about Chinese operas, you might think of Peking Opera. But did you 1 Qinqiang Opera? Qinqiang Opera is one of the earliest forms of opera in China. According to historical records, the local (地方的) opera dates back to the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046~771 BC). Hou Yan,48, is the leader of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera 2 she was four. Training was very difficult for Hou at that time because her teachers were very 3 with students. They often asked Hou to hold a simple move for half an hour and a small 4 could make Hou start all over again. 5 Hou’s hard work paid off. She became an excellent 6 in a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16. However, in 1993, the popularity (流行) of Western pop music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but to 7 the opera she loved. In the past years, China decided to 8 its traditional culture (文化). So Hou returned in 2000 and continued developing this opera form. “Though I was away for a few years,I never 9 practicing the opera. I felt happy when I was back to perform again,” said Hou. “I hope more and more young people will take part in 10 our own culture.” 1．A．set up B．take out C．hear of 2．A．when B．because C．until 3．A．happy B．strict C．careful 4．A．moment B．method C．mistake 5．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Especially 6．A．director B．player C．actress 7．A．express B．start C．leave 8．A．choose B．respect C．develop 9．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．minded 10．A．watching B．spreading C．producing 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了秦腔传承人侯艳学习秦腔的艰辛历程，以及她回归舞台并希望年轻人传承传统文化的故事。 1．句意：但是你听说过秦腔吗？ 根据上文“When we Chinese talk about Chinese operas, you might think of Peking Opera.”，可知此处是询问是否听说过秦腔。hear of“听说”，符合语境；set up“建立”，take out“取出”，均不符合句意。 2．句意：当她四岁的时候，她开始学习秦腔。 根据上下文，这里是表达在她四岁这个时间点开始学艺。when“当……时候”，符合语境；because“因为”，until“直到”，均不符合句意。 3．句意：那时候训练对侯艳来说非常艰苦，因为她的老师们对学生非常严格。 根据前文“Training was very difficult for Hou at that time”，可推知老师要求严格，be strict with sb.是固定搭配。strict“严格的”，符合语境；happy“开心的”，careful“小心的”，均不符合句意。 4．句意：她经常被要求做半个小时简单的动作，一个小小的失误就会让侯艳一切从头再来。 根据后文“could make Hou start all over again”，可知一个小小的错误就要重新来过。mistake“错误”，符合语境；moment“时刻”，method“方法”，均不符合句意 5．句意：最后，侯艳的辛苦付出得到了回报。 依据后文“Hou’s hard work paid off”，这是长期刻苦之后的最终结果。Finally“最后”，符合语境；Suddenly“突然”，Especially“尤其”，均不符合句意。 6．句意：16岁时，她成为了剧团里一名优秀的女演员。 根据上文她一直在学习秦腔戏曲表演，侯艳是一位女性。actress“女演员”，符合语境；director“导演”，player“选手”，均不符合句意。 7．句意：剧团被迫关闭，侯艳别无选择，只能离开她热爱的这门戏曲。 根据前面“The troupe was closed”，由此可知她不得不离开心爱的秦腔。leave“离开”，符合语境；express“表达”，start“开始”，均不符合句意。 8．句意：在过去的这些年里，中国决定去发展它的传统文化。 依据后文“So Hou returned in 2000 and continued developing this opera form.”。develop“发展”，符合语境；choose“选择”，respect“尊重”，均不符合句意。 9．句意：虽然我离开了几年，但我从来没有停止练习戏曲。 根据后文“I felt happy when I was back to perform again”，可知她再次登台表演时内心很高兴，说明离开的那几年也不曾停下练习。stopped“停止”，符合语境；enjoyed“喜爱”，minded“介意”，均不符合句意。 10．句意：我希望越来越多的年轻人将会参与传播我们自己的文化。 本句表达希望更多人一起来传播本土文化。spreading“传播”，符合语境；watching“观看”，producing“制造”，均不符合句意。 Do you know about school sports clubs? These years, they become very popular 1 young people in our school. This makes school life more interesting and also helps create new friendships and start new 2 . Li Na is a member of the synchronized swimming team. She began to learn this sport six years ago. She 3 a team group to practise synchronized swimming in the school pool. She loves to show the beauty of this special sport. Her favourite training show mixes swimming, dance and music. Students love the show and like to share their videos on social 4 . This makes more students join the club 5 helps students know more about synchronized swimming. The club teachers need to know what 6 want. They also try to come up with new ideas to make the club activities 7 . For example, Li Na and her team 8 new simple training games for new members. They looked fun and easy for beginners. It was very popular. 9 , the club is more than just for fun. The training plans and sharing cards tell students teamwork stories. Li Na said, “This club helps to make others more interested in sports and 10 .” 1．A．in B．among C．between 2．A．activities B．tools C．traditions 3．A．found B．stopped C．started 4．A．books B．media C．computers 5．A．or B．so C．and 6．A．customers B．players C．students 7．A．go back B．go out C．go well 8．A．drew B．introduced C．designed 9．A．However B．Then C．Also 10．A．knowledge B．sports culture C．literature 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍学校体育俱乐部在学生之间很受欢迎，以花样游泳队员李娜为例，讲述俱乐部的活动形式、创新做法，俱乐部不仅是玩乐场所，还可以培养团队精神，传播体育文化。 1．句意：这些年，它们在我们学校的年轻人当中变得非常受欢迎。 此处表达在一群人之间受欢迎，be popular among表示“在……中受欢迎”，among“在……之中（三者及以上）”符合语境。in“在……里面”，between“在两者之间”，均不符合。 2．句意：这让校园生活更有趣，也有助于建立新友谊、开启新活动。 俱乐部能收获新友谊，同时开展各类新活动，activities“活动”符合语境。tools“工具”，traditions“传统”，均不符合。 3．句意：她组建了一个小组，在学校泳池练习花样游泳。 她发起成立队伍练习花样游泳，started“创办，启动”符合语境。found“找到”，stopped“停止”，均不符合。 4．句意：学生们喜欢这场演出，喜欢在社交媒体上分享视频。 分享视频的平台是社交媒体，对应短语social media，media“媒体”符合语境。books“书籍”，computers“电脑”，均不符合。 5．句意：这让更多学生加入俱乐部，并且帮助学生更多了解花样游泳。 前后两个谓语动词是并列递进关系，and“并且”符合语境。or“或者”，so“所以”，均不符合。 6．句意：俱乐部老师需要知道学生想要什么。 俱乐部面向在校学生，要了解学生的需求，students“学生”符合语境。customers“顾客”，players“运动员”，均不符合。 7．句意：他们也尽力想出新点子，让俱乐部活动进展顺利。 想出新主意，目的是让俱乐部活动顺利开展，go well“进展顺利”符合语境。go back“返回”，go out“出去”，均不符合。 8．句意：例如，李娜和她的队伍为新成员设计简单新颖的训练游戏。 队伍为新手构思、设计训练小游戏，designed“设计”符合语境。drew“绘画”，introduced“介绍”，均不符合。 9．句意：然而，俱乐部不仅仅是为了玩乐。 前文讲俱乐部有趣的活动，后文转折说明俱乐部还有更深层意义，However“然而”符合语境。Then“然后”，Also“也”，均不符合。 10．句意：这个俱乐部帮助其他人对体育运动以及体育文化产生更大兴趣。 俱乐部和体育运动相关，传播体育文化，sports culture“体育文化”符合语境。knowledge“知识”，literature“文学”，均不符合。 Do you know about cultural and creative products (文创产品)? These years, they become very popular 1 young people in China. This makes the cultural tourism market more interesting and also helps create new jobs and start new 2 . Zhao Dan is a cultural and creative products designer. He began his work six years ago. He 3 a company to make cultural and creative products in Beijing. He made many products to show Chinese culture. His most famous work is an ice cream. It has the shape of the famous Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) in Wuhan city. People love the design and like to show their ice cream on social 4 . This makes more people buy the ice cream 5 helps people know more about the Yellow Crane Tower and Wuhan. The businessmen need to know what 6 want. They also try to come up with new ideas to make the business 7 . For example, Zhao and his team 8 a bottle opener and fridge magnet (冰箱贴). It looked like a special two-faced bronze mask (双面青铜面具). It sold very well. 9 , Zhao’s products are more than just pretty. The packaging (包装材料) and inside cards tell stories about culture. Zhao said, “This job helps to make others more interested in Chinese history and 10 .” 1．A．in B．among C．between 2．A．businesses B．tools C．traditions 3．A．found B．stopped C．started 4．A．books B．media C．computers 5．A．or B．so C．and 6．A．customers B．businessmen C．students 7．A．go back B．go out C．go well 8．A．drew B．introduced C．designed 9．A．However B．Then C．Also 10．A．knowledge B．culture C．literature 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍文创产品在中国年轻人中流行，通过赵丹设计黄鹤楼冰淇淋等案例，说明文创产品能促进商业传播文化。 1．句意：近年来，它们在中国年轻人之中变得非常受欢迎。 among表示“在三者及以上的人群中”，年轻人是数量大于3的群体；in后接地点/范围，between仅用于两者之间，不符合语境。 2．句意：这使得文化旅游市场更加有趣，同时也帮助创造了新的就业机会和创业机会。 这句话说文创产业催生新岗位、创办新商行，businesses此处意为“商行、生意项目”；tools（工具）、traditions（传统）和前文“创造新工作”的并列逻辑不匹配。 3．句意：他在北京创办了一家公司来制作文创产品。 started a company表示“创办一家公司”，符合文创设计师的身份；found是“找到/发现”的过去式，stopped是“停止”，都不符合语境。 4．句意：人们喜欢这个设计，还会在社交媒体上展示他们的冰淇淋。 social media是固定搭配，意为“社交媒体”，是大家晒文创冰淇淋的常见平台，books（书本）、computers（电脑）不符合搭配逻辑。 5．句意：这让更多人购买冰淇淋并且帮助人们更多地了解黄鹤楼和武汉。 空格前后“更多人买这款冰淇淋”和“帮助更多人了解黄鹤楼和武汉”是顺承并列关系，用and连接；or表选择/否则，so表因果，都不符合此处逻辑。 6．句意：商人需要知道顾客想要什么。 商家需要了解自己的顾客想要什么，customers意为“顾客”；businessmen（商人自己）、students（学生）范围太局限，不符合经营逻辑。 7．句意：他们也试图想出新点子让生意运转良好。 go well是固定表达，意为“进展顺利”，商家想新点子是为了让生意顺利；go back（回去）、go out（外出）和经营目标无关。 8．句意：例如，赵和他的团队设计了一个开瓶器和冰箱贴。 前文提到赵丹是文创设计师，designed（设计）开瓶器、冰箱贴符合他的工作内容；drew（画画）、introduced（介绍）不符合语境。 9．句意：然而，赵的产品不仅仅是漂亮。 前文说文创产品销量好，后文转折强调“赵丹的产品不只是好看，还承载文化故事”，however表转折符合逻辑；then表顺承、also表并列，都不匹配此处的转折语气。 10．句意：这份工作帮助让其他人对中国历史和文化更感兴趣。 全文围绕文创传播中国文化展开，and连接并列的Chinese history和culture，和全文主题呼应；knowledge（知识）、literature（文学）都不如culture贴合全文核心语境。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When my friend asked me to join the new Tai Chi Club, I thought he was joking (开玩笑). I thought Tai Chi was for old people. 1 , after the first class, I found I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai Chi 2 a big change both in my body and mind. I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes. I learned how to be 3 . Following the teacher, I tried to stand on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still 4 many times. Soon, I felt tired from practicing over and over again. Maybe I wasn’t good at this kind of 5 . Just then, my teacher taught me how to relax myself. Later, I could do some difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became strong. I even wanted to 6 about the ancient Chinese culture (文化) behind Tai Chi. I found that Chinese yin and yang have a deep 7 on Tai Chi. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites (对立面): left and right, up and down... Finally, Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and 8 peace. Now I’m sure to say that it helps me keep 9 . I sleep well at night, and I am active during the day. What’s more, practicing Tai Chi makes me better 10 the Chinese culture. I will keep practicingTai Chi and enjoy the benefits it brings to me. 1．A．However B．Still C．Again 2．A．focused on B．led to C．took up 3．A．lively B．positive C．balanced 4．A．failed B．moved C．waited 5．A．lifestyle B．medicine C．exercise 6．A．care B．learn C．worry 7．A．benefit B．effect C．method 8．A．hobby B．diet C．mind 9．A．healthy B．confident C．sleepy 10．A．examine B．understand C．encourage 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文叙述了作者起初认为太极是老年人的运动，尝试后改变看法，逐渐爱上太极，并从中体会到太极背后的中国文化，收获身心益处的经历。 1．句意：然而，第一节课后，我发现自己错了。 However然而，表转折；Still仍然，表持续；Again再一次，表重复。根据前文“I thought Tai Chi was for old people.”和后文“after the first class, I found I was wrong.”可知，此处前后句存在转折关系，需用表转折的连词。故选A。 2．句意：太极给我的身心都带来了巨大的变化。 focused on专注于；led to导致、带来；took up占据，时间、空间。根据前文“after the first class, I found I was wrong. It was amazing.”及后文作者身心的变化可知，此处指太极带来了变化。故选B。 3．句意：我学会了如何保持平衡。 lively活泼的；positive积极的；balanced平衡的。根据后文“Following the teacher, I tried to stand on one leg.”可知，单腿站立的动作是为了练习平衡。故选C。 4．句意：这看起来不难，但我还是失败了很多次。 failed失败；moved移动；waited等待。根据前文“it was not a hard one, but”可知，此处存在转折关系，指动作看似简单却多次没能成功，需用表“失败”的动词。故选A。 5．句意：也许我不擅长这种运动。 lifestyle生活方式；medicine药物；exercise运动。根据前文“When my friend asked me to join the new Tai Chi Club”及“I still failed many times. Soon, I felt tired from practicing over and over again.”可知，此处指太极这种运动项目。故选C。 6．句意：我甚至想了解太极背后古老的中国文化。 care关心；learn了解、学习；worry担心。根据后文“the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi”可知，此处指想要了解相关文化，learn about符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：我发现中国的阴阳对太极有深远的影响。 benefit益处；effect影响；method方法。根据后文“The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites (对立面): left and right, up and down...”及固定搭配“have an effect on”可知，此处指阴阳对太极产生的影响。故选B。 8．句意：最终，太极带来了身体平衡和心灵平静的状态。 hobby爱好；diet饮食；mind心灵。根据前文“feel peace of mind”及并列词“body balance”可知，此处对应“心灵”层面的平静。故选C。 9．句意：现在我可以肯定地说，它帮助我保持健康。 healthy健康的；confident自信的；sleepy困倦的。根据后文“I sleep well at night, and I am active during the day.”可知，这些表现都是健康的体现。故选A。 10．句意：此外，练习太极让我更好地理解中国文化。 examine检查；understand理解；encourage鼓励。根据前文“I even wanted to learn about the ancient Chinese culture (文化) behind Tai Chi.”及语境可知，此处指通过太极加深对中国文化的理解。故选B。 Paul, a schoolboy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 1 asked him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 2 . Once again, Paul’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 3 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Paul’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such an 4 problem. Paul said that he knew the answer 5 he couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and 6 his parents. Knowing what had happened, Paul’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 7 to play video games too much. And Paul’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The test showed that his eyesight was 8 . After asking about his bad habit of using his eyes, the doctor advised Paul to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Paul decided to 9 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Paul 10 his school basketball team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 1．A．friends B．parents C．teachers 2．A．listen B．guess C．report 3．A．properly B．correctly C．patiently 4．A．easy B．interesting C．awful 5．A．or B．and C．but 6．A．called B．followed C．answered 7．A．ears B．eyes C．arms 8．A．lively B．perfect C．weak 9．A．give up B．fight for C．put on 10．A．joined B．managed C．supported 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了学生保罗因沉迷电子游戏导致视力下降，在老师和家长的提醒下，他改变习惯、开始运动，最终身体和视力都得到改善的故事。 1．句意：每天，他的父母都让他去做些运动，而不是玩电子游戏。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师。根据“Paul’s mom told him seriously”可知，是父母在提醒他。故选B。 2．句意：然而，他并不总是听。 listen听；guess猜测；report报告。根据前文父母让他运动，以及转折词“However”可知，他不总是听父母的话。故选A。 3．句意：可惜他还是没有耐心听。 properly适当地；correctly正确地；patiently耐心地。根据前文妈妈严肃提醒他，以及“still”可知，他依旧没有耐心听劝。故选C。 4．句意：下课后，老师问他为什么连这么简单的题都不会做。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；awful糟糕的。根据“a question like ‘2+2=?’”可知，这是一道很简单的题。故选A。 5．句意：保罗说他知道答案，但看不清黑板。 or或者；and和；but但是。前文“knew the answer”和后文“couldn’t see the blackboard clearly”是转折关系，用but。故选C。 6．句意：他的老师很担心，给他的父母打了电话。 called打电话；followed跟随；answered回答。老师发现保罗的问题后，会联系家长，called his parents符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：知道发生了什么后，保罗的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对他的眼睛有害。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms胳膊。根据“his eyesight might get poor”可知，玩电子游戏伤害的是眼睛。故选B。 8．句意：测试显示他的视力很差。 lively活泼的；perfect完美的；weak弱的。根据“he couldn’t see the blackboard clearly”以及“And Paul’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，看了医生之后发现他的视力是弱的。故选C。 9．句意：从那天起，保罗决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天做些运动。 give up放弃；fight for为……奋斗；put on穿上。根据“take some exercise every day”可知，他决定放弃玩电子游戏。故选A。 10．句意：后来保罗加入了学校篮球队。 joined加入；managed管理；supported支持。join the basketball team是固定搭配，意为“加入篮球队”。故选A。 三、阅读理解 Tianzhu Mountain in Anhui is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of brave workers pick up the rubbish. They are called the cliffside cleaners. One worker is Tu Yousheng. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong, and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out. Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is dangerous, but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km—as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team work in hot summers and cold winters but never stop. Besides (除了) cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even help clean up. Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter. 1．What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain? A．The weather is terrible. B．There are too many visitors. C．It’s not easy to keep it clean. D．There is little water at the top. 2．What does Tu Yousheng’s daily work show? A．Why tourists drop litter. B．How to use safety ropes. C．When to visit the mountain. D．How dangerous cliff cleaning is. 3．Why does Tu keep doing this job for so many years? A．Because he loves the mountain. B．Because he wants to be famous. C．Because he likes dangerous activities. D．Because he hopes to make more money. 4．What else does Tu do besides cleaning? A．He tells the history of the mountain. B．He teaches about nature care. C．He takes care of stone steps. D．He shows climbing skills. 5．What is the main idea of this story? A．Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B．Respect nature and don’t litter. C．Climbing is good exercise. D．Cleaning is a fun activity. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述安徽天柱山有一群悬崖清洁工，以涂有生为代表，他们冒着危险捡拾悬崖上的垃圾，还向游客宣传保护自然，呼吁大家不要乱扔垃圾。 1．细节理解题。第一段点明：“But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs.”，这直接说明天柱山面临的主要问题是保持山体清洁并不容易。 2．推理判断题。第二段描写涂有生每天系安全绳下悬崖、大风巨石间捡拾垃圾的工作场景，体现出悬崖清洁这项工作有多危险。 3．细节理解题。第三段提到：“Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home.”，说明他坚持这份工作多年是因为热爱这座山。 4．细节理解题。第四段开头写明：“Besides cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature.”，这说明除了清扫垃圾，他还向游客宣讲爱护自然的相关知识。 5．主旨大意题。全文讲述悬崖清洁工守护天柱山，文末也提醒大家出游不要乱扔垃圾，主旨是敬畏自然、不要随手丢垃圾。 We Want You! Lantern Riddle Club Are you interested in fun riddles? Do you want to learn about Chinese culture? Join our Lantern Riddle Club! We will guess interesting riddles, learn fun stories, and make our own riddles.Time: 4:00 p.m. on Fridays Place: Classroom 205 Tel: 0596-2546 Minnan Nursery Rhyme (童谣) Club Do you love singing? Do you want to try songs from Southern Fujian? Join our club! We will learn and sing local rhymes and play rhythm games.You can feel the fun of local Minnan culture.Time: 4:30 p.m. on Thursdays Place: Music Room Email: chenhe66@happymail.com Nanyin Club Do you like old music? Come and learn more about nanyin—a kind of traditional Southern Fujian music! It’s a good way to learn to play special instruments and sing old songs.Time: 4:15 p.m. on Thursdays Place: Classroom 302 Email: nanyin@happymail.com Puppetry Club Join us if you love stories and acting and want to bring puppets to life! Miss Xu will teach you to control puppets, make short plays, and you can put on shows for friends.Time: 3:45 p.m. on Tuesdays Place: Drama Room Tel: 0596-3794 1．Which room is Lantern Riddle Club in? A．Classroom 205. B．Music Room. C．Classroom 302. D．Drama Room. 2．When is Minnan Nursery Rhyme Club open? A．4:00 p.m. on Fridays. B．4:15 p.m. on Thursdays. C．4:30 p.m. on Thursdays. D．3:45 p.m. on Tuesdays. 3．What can we do in Nanyin Club according to the passage? ①Play special instruments.                ②Play rhythm games. ③Control puppets.                    ④Sing old songs. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．②④ 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can send an email to Lantern Riddle Club. B．Puppetry Club helps us to learn and sing local rhymes. C．Nanyin is a kind of modern Southern Fujian music. D．We will learn to control puppets from Miss Xu. 5．Where is the passage probably from? A．A school poster. B．A travel magazine. C．A science book. D．A history storybook. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇招新海报，主要介绍了学校四个特色社团，包含各社团的活动内容、活动时间、地点以及联系方式。 1．细节理解题。根据Lantern Riddle Club板块“Place: Classroom 205”的内容可知，灯谜社的地点是205教室。 2．细节理解题。根据Minnan Nursery Rhyme Club板块“Time: 4:30 p.m. on Thursdays”的内容可知，闽南童谣社团的开放时间是周四下午四点半。 3．细节理解题。根据Nanyin Club板块“It’s a good way to learn to play special instruments and sing old songs”的内容可知，在南音社可以演奏特色乐器、演唱老歌，对应①和④。 4．细节理解题。根据Puppetry Club板块“Miss Xu will teach you to control puppets”的内容可知，我们将会跟着徐老师学习操控木偶。 5．推理判断题。根据全文介绍的多个校园社团招募信息可知，这篇文章很可能来自一张学校海报。 Lin Wanhua, also known online as Baicai GG, is a young woman from Zhangzhou. After graduation (毕业), she worked as a clothing designer in a big city. But two years later, she gave up her city job and went back to her hometown. Now, she helps her family sell local farm products (产品) and shares her daily life in short videos (短视频). In the videos, she often carries heavy goods with a wooden pole. Her warm smile and hard work have won many hearts. She is very popular and has over 7 million fans. She helps sell more than 190 kinds of local products. This brings the farmers more money and helps her hometown develop. Lin Wanhua has her own opinions on careers. She thinks a good job is not about being fancy (光鲜的). It’s about doing what you love and bringing value to others. She says small and everyday jobs are also important. If you do small things well, you will be excellent. She believes young people should not just move to big cities but use their skills to make their hometown better. Her dream is to introduce her hometown to more people through videos. She keeps working hard every day and hopes more young people can return to build their hometowns. 1．What was Lin Wanhua’s job in the big city? A．A fruit farmer. B．A clothing designer. C．A product saleswoman. D．A video creator. 2．How does Lin Wanhua share her daily life? A．By selling farm products. B．By talking to farmers. C．By making short videos. D．By joining TV programs. 3．What does the underlined word “careers” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Dreams. B．Hobbies. C．Tools. D．Jobs. 4．What does Lin Wanhua think a good job should be? A．Fancy and high-paying. B．Enjoyable and valuable. C．Small and everyday. D．Great and excellent. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Woman’s Choice to Help Her Hometown. B．Ways to Sell Local Farm Products Online. C．How Short Videos Make People Famous. D．Different Jobs in Big Cities and Hometowns. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了来自漳州的青年林婉华（网名白菜GG）放弃大城市的服装设计师工作返回家乡，通过短视频售卖当地农产品、分享日常生活，带动家乡发展，同时阐述了她的职业观，以及她推广家乡、号召更多青年建设家乡的梦想。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“After graduation, she worked as a clothing designer in a big city.”可知，林婉华在大城市的工作是服装设计师。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Now, she helps her family sell local farm products and shares her daily life in short videos.”可知，林婉华通过短视频的方式分享日常生活。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“She thinks a good job is not about being fancy. It’s about doing what you love and bringing value to others.”可知，后文内容都是围绕对工作的看法展开，因此划线词“careers”的含义是工作，与jobs意思相近。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“It’s about doing what you love and bringing value to others.”可知，林婉华认为好的工作是做自己热爱的事且能为他人带来价值，即令人愉悦且有价值的。 5．最佳标题题。全文围绕林婉华放弃大城市工作回到家乡，用自身能力助力家乡发展的故事展开，“A Woman’s Choice to Help Her Hometown”最能概括全文核心内容。 The Importance of Art in Our Lives Art is everywhere around us. It is in the music we hear, the books we read, the buildings we see, and the clothes we wear. Some people think art is just a hobby, but it is actually much more than that. Art helps us understand the world. Through paintings, we can see how people lived hundreds of years ago. Through music, we can feel the emotions of different cultures. Art is like a window into history and human experience. Art also helps us express ourselves. Sometimes it is hard to put our feelings into words. Art gives us another way to communicate. A painting, a song, or a dance can say what words cannot. Art is the language of the heart. Art brings people together. When we go to an art festival or a concert, we share an experience with others. We feel connected. Art can cross boundaries of language and culture. It is a universal language that everyone can understand. In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life. It enriches our minds, our hearts, and our communities. 1．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Art is only for professional artists. B．Art is important and enriches our lives. C．Music is the best form of art. D．Only paintings are real art. 2．According to the passage, what does art help us understand? A．Only modern life. B．The world and history. C．Only ourselves. D．Only other cultures. 3．Why is art called “the language of the heart”? A．Because it is difficult to understand. B．Because it comes from the heart. C．Because everyone can speak it. D．Because it can express feelings that words cannot. 4．How does art bring people together? A．By making them buy things. B．By helping them share experiences. C．By making them compete. D．By teaching them skills. 5．What does the author say about art at the end? A．It is just decoration. B．It is a vital part of human life. C．It is too expensive. D．It is only for young people. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍艺术在我们生活中的重要性，艺术可以帮助我们认识世界、表达自我、凝聚人群，丰富我们的生活。 1．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life. It enriches our minds, our hearts, and our communities.”可知，艺术很重要并且丰富我们的生活。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Art helps us understand the world.”以及“Art is like a window into history and human experience.”可知，艺术帮助我们了解世界和历史。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“A painting, a song, or a dance can say what words cannot. Art is the language of the heart.”可知，艺术被称作“心灵的语言”是因为它能够表达语言无法表达的情感。 4．细节理解题。根据第四段“When we go to an art festival or a concert, we share an experience with others. We feel connected.”可知，艺术通过帮助人们分享经历把人们凝聚在一起。 5．细节理解题。根据最后一段“In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life.”可知，作者在文末提出艺术是人类生活至关重要的一部分。 Chinese seal-engraving is a really old traditional art. It has a history of thousands of years. In fact, the process (过程) of making a seal is not easy. The engraver has to be very careful and patient. Engravers use tools to carve (雕刻) words on a small piece of stone, metal or other things. There are many different styles of Chinese seal-engraving. For example, the seal script (篆书) is one of them. It looks very solemn (庄重的) and old-fashioned. Seals also come in different sizes. Some are tiny and cute, while others are big and pretty. Seal-engraving is not only about making a mark, but also it shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and the engraver’s creativity. In the past, people used it for official business and artworks. Now, traditional seal-engraving is still very significant in Chinese art and cultural traditions, though we have modern technology. It is loved by many people. Many people want to collect them. They enjoy art and keep the culture going. They think it’s a unique art form that shows the beauty of Chinese culture. 1．Why is the process of making a seal difficult? A．Because it has a long history. B．Because we are short of modern technology. C．Because the engraver needs to be very patient. D．Because it is hard to find an excellent engraver. 2．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．The stone of Chinese seal-engraving. B．The size of Chinese seal-engraving C．The style of Chinese seal-engraving. D．The tools of Chinese seal-engraving 3．What does the underlined word “significant” in paragraph 3 mean? A．magical. B．outgoing. C．important. D．simple. 4．What do you know about the seal-engraving? A．It comes in fixed sizes. B．It is loved by old people. C．It has a history of hundreds of years. D．Engravers can carve words on many things. 5．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The History of Seal-engraving. B．The Art of Chinese Seal-engraving. C．How to Keep the Culture Going. D．How to Make the Seal-engraving. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统篆刻艺术，涵盖其悠久历史、制作要求、风格与尺寸特点，以及它在中国艺术和文化传统中的重要价值。 1．细节理解题。第二段开头“In fact, the process of making a seal is not easy. The engraver has to be very careful and patient.”，明确说明制作印章之所以困难，是因为雕刻者必须非常细心和耐心。 2．词句猜测题。第二段“There are many different styles of Chinese seal-engraving. For example, the seal script is one of them.”，结合前一句，这里的“them”指代的是前文提到的“many different styles of Chinese seal-engraving”（中国印章雕刻的多种不同风格）。 3．词句猜测题。第三段“Now, traditional seal-engraving is still very significant in Chinese art and cultural traditions, though we have modern technology.”，结合语境，虽然有了现代技术，但传统篆刻在中国艺术和文化传统中依然非常“重要”。significant意为“重要的”。 4．细节理解题。第二段明确指出“Engravers use tools to carve words on a small piece of stone, metal or other things.”，说明雕刻者可以在石头、金属或其他物品上刻字。 5．最佳标题题。全文围绕中国篆刻艺术展开，介绍了它的历史、制作工艺、风格特点与文化意义，因此“The Art of Chinese Seal-engraving”最契合全文核心内容。 Do you know leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉刺绣)? It’s a traditional Chinese art form. It shows the wisdom of many Chinese people through many centuries. Leaf-vein embroidery is from Guizhou Province. This art form first appeared (出现) during the Song Dynasty. Local people used it to create beautiful art work and even send messages to each other. Yang Li, a master (大师) of leaf-vein embroidery, is always working on learning and teaching the skill. Leaf-vein embroidery is very difficult. First, artists must carefully choose the best leaves from special plants in the mountains. Then they need to dry the leaves for about 20 days until they become soft. Finally, they draw something beautiful on the leaves and embroider (绣) them. “Each piece takes weeks to finish,” Yang Li said. “The leaves are easy to break, so we can’t make even one small mistake.” This traditional art form faces big challenges today. Yang Li said that only about 20 people in her city could finish the whole leaf-vein embroidery process by themselves. “Young people like modern jobs with better pay,” she said sadly. She wanted to do something for this art. To save this tradition, Yang Li works very hard to teach others. She opened a factory in 2011 and trained more than 500 women, even many from poor areas. In 2022, she also started using the internet to show young people about leaf-vein embroidery. Her student Yang Xinyu helps her make short videos online. Yang Xinyu said, “I want to help keep it alive.” 1．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By using numbers. 2．Where is leaf-vein embroidery from? A．Guizhou. B．Yunnan. C．Fujian. D．Jiangxi. 3．How long do artists need to dry the leaves until they become soft? A．For about 5 days. B．For about 10 days. C．For about 20 days. D．For about 30 days. 4．Why does the traditional leaf-vein embroidery face big challenges today? A．It needs too much money to start learning. B．Few young people would like to get this skill. C．There are not enough special plants in the mountains. D．It loses its cultural value in modern society. 5．What can we learn from Yang Li? A．She makes short videos all by herself. B．She tries hard to pass on traditional skills. C．She only teaches women from poor areas. D．She opened a factory mainly to make money. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了叶脉刺绣的起源、制作工艺、当前面临的传承挑战以及杨丽为保护和传承该传统技艺所做的努力。 1．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Do you know leaf-vein embroidery?”可知，作者以提问的方式开启文章。 2．细节理解题。根据原文第二段“Leaf-vein embroidery is from Guizhou Province.”可知，叶脉刺绣来自贵州。 3．细节理解题。根据原文第二段“Then they need to dry the leaves for about 20 days until they become soft.”可知，艺术家需要将叶子晾晒大约20天直到变软。 4．细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Yang Li said that only about 20 people in her city could finish the whole leaf-vein embroidery process by themselves. ‘Young people like modern jobs with better pay,’ she said sadly.”可知，很少年轻人愿意学习这项技艺，所以叶脉刺绣面临巨大挑战。 5．推理判断题。根据原文第四段“To save this tradition, Yang Li works very hard to teach others.”可知，杨丽努力传承传统技艺。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is a good time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with your body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than the kids who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even more that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you strong. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or you can play sports together. And you will have a good time with them. 1．The passage tells us that ________ is important. A．life B．sleep C．exercise D．work 2．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Fishing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Walking. 3．How long should we do exercise each time? A．For an hour. B．For half an hour. C．For 20 minutes. D．For 10 minutes. 4．The underlined words “fitness centers” mean “________” in Chinese. A．商务中心 B．健身中心 C．购物中心 D．医疗中心 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Fun and Enjoyment about Exercise B．The Suitable Time for Exercise C．The Different Places of Exercise D．The Importance and Ways of Exercise 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了锻炼的重要性、锻炼的方式、建议时长、地点以及锻炼带来的乐趣。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Everyone knows that exercise is important.”可推知文章开篇点明锻炼是很重要的事情。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”可推知文中列举了走路、跑步、游泳等运动，未提及钓鱼。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可推知每次锻炼三十分钟即可，即半小时。 4．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you strong.”可推知该场所提供设备帮助锻炼身体，意为健身中心。 5．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可推知文章主要围绕锻炼的重要性以及锻炼的具体方式和建议展开，涵盖了锻炼的重要性和方式。 These days, people love sharing things online—like tasty meals or family trips. Now, sharing the number of steps (步数) is becoming popular. The step counter apps (计步器应用程序) are great tools for people to stay healthy. They make daily exercise not only easier but also more interesting. You don’t need expensive gym membership cards; just a phone with the app is enough. Many people use these apps in their daily lives. Some office workers walk to work every morning, and the app records how many steps they take. Others, like stay-at-home parents, do morning exercises in the community, and it notes how long they stretch. Even when busy professionals go for a quick jog after work, the app can track their run. After exercising, sharing these results online helps them learn from each other and keep going. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on the Internet. We can encourage each other to keep exercising.” Now Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he found it hard to keep it up every day every day. “Since I started using the step counter app, everything becomes different. It is great to exercise with my friends. I really like it. Sometimes there are prizes (奖品) for those who walk more steps,” he said. 1．Why do people show their number of steps online ? A．To keep fit. B．To encourage each other . C．To win the prizes. D．To compare the number of steps . 2．Which group records morning stretches in the community? A．Office workers. B．Stay-at-home parents. C．Busy professionals. D．School teachers 3．What did Mr. Wu think about exercising in the past? A．It was easy to do every day. B．He needed a phone to record steps. C．It was hard to keep doing daily. D．He preferred exercising alone 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A．B．C． D． 5．What is the main idea of the text? A．Walking is a good way to exercise. B．Being in good health is important. C．Showing the number of steps is exciting. D．Using the step counter app is becoming popular. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了计步器应用的流行趋势，以及人们通过该应用记录运动、在线分享步数来保持健康的生活方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“sharing these results online helps them learn from each other and keep going.”以及“We can encourage each other to keep exercising.”可知，说明人们在网上分享步数是为了互相鼓励。故填B。 2．细节理解题。根据“like stay-at-home parents, do morning exercises in the community, and it notes how long they stretch”可知，记录社区晨练拉伸的群体是全职家长。故填B。 3．细节理解题。根据“in the past he found it hard to keep it every day”可知，吴先生过去认为坚持日常锻炼是困难的。故填C。 4．篇章结构题。文章结构为“①总起（步数分享变得流行）→②③④分述（计步器应用的作用、不同人群的使用、用户反馈）”，对应选项A的“总-分”结构。故填A。 5．主旨大意题。文章核心围绕“计步器应用在生活中越来越受欢迎”展开，因此选“Using the step counter app is becoming popular”。故填D。 Imagine holding a piece of wood that tells an ancient story — this is the magic of Chinese woodcarving! Artists turn wood into great treasures (珍宝). 1 Woodcarving has a history of more than 2,000 years. 2 People used it to make temples (寺庙), houses, and other things more beautiful. Some old wood carvings are now in museums. Artists use special tools to make it. They work with different types of wood. 3 The picture is usually about flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese stories. And then, they cut and shape it carefully. Good wood carvers need years of practice. 4 Some artists make traditional designs, and other artists create modern art. What’s more, many young people are interested in woodcarving and try to learn it to keep the tradition alive. Chinese woodcarving is both useful and beautiful. 5 Next time you see a piece of woodcarving, remember its long history and the hard work behind it! A．First, they draw a picture on the wood. B．Let’s know more about woodcarving. C．Today woodcarving is both in old and new styles. D．It became very popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. E．It shows the great skills of Chinese artists and history of ancient China. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国木雕艺术。文章涵盖了木雕的历史渊源、制作工艺流程、现代风格的发展以及其背后的文化价值，旨在向读者展示这一传统技艺的魅力与意义。 1．前文提到“Imagine holding a piece of wood that tells an ancient story — this is the magic of Chinese woodcarving! Artists turn wood into great treasures.”引出木雕，下文分段介绍历史、制作、如今发展，B选项“Let’s know more about woodcarving.”起到总起过渡作用，引出下文对木雕各方面详细介绍，符合语境。 2．前文提到“Woodcarving has a history of more than 2,000 years.”讲木雕有两千多年历史，D选项“It became very popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.”补充木雕的历史发展阶段，承接历史话题，符合语境。 3．后文“The picture is usually about flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese stories.”提到图案，A选项“First, they draw a picture on the wood.”介绍雕刻第一步绘图，与后文图案内容衔接紧密，符合语境。 4．后文提到“Some artists make traditional designs, and other artists create modern art.”分传统、现代风格，C选项“Today woodcarving is both in old and new styles.”总起本段传统与现代两种创作风格，符合语境。 5．前文提到 “Chinese woodcarving is both useful and beautiful.”总结木雕实用又美观，E选项“It shows the great skills of Chinese artists and history of ancient China.”总结木雕承载的技艺与历史价值，衔接后文呼吁语句，符合语境。 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Doing sports is becoming more and more important in our life. People all over the world enjoy playing sports. 1 Such as swimming, running, jumping and so on. Different people like doing sports for different reasons. Some people do sports for fun, but most people do them for health. Sports can help us become strong and keep us healthy. 2 For example, young people usually like exciting sports, such as running. 3 And it can keep cold and other small health problems away. While old people like slow and soft sports, such as Tai Chi. Doing Tai Chi is good for the old. 4 5 People do different sports in different seasons. For example, people like swimming in summer, while skating and skiing are popular in winter. Do you like doing sports? Do you do sports every day? Let’s start doing sports together. A．Different people like different sports. B．Sports change with seasons. C．It can relax their body and mind. D．There are many different kinds of sports in our life. E．Running makes their heart and body strong. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了运动在生活中的重要性，不同人因不同原因喜欢运动，以及运动随季节的变化情况。 1．根据“Such as swimming, running, jumping and so on.”可知，此处列举了多种运动，说明生活中有很多不同种类的运动，选项D“生活中有许多不同种类的运动。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“For example, young people usually like exciting sports...While old people like slow and soft sports”可知，此处举例说明不同人喜欢不同的运动，选项A“不同的人喜欢不同的运动。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“young people usually like exciting sports, such as running.”可知，此处讲跑步的好处，选项E“跑步使他们的身心强健。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Doing Tai Chi is good for the old.”可知，此处讲太极的好处，选项C“它可以放松他们的身心。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“People do different sports in different seasons.”可知，此处说明运动随季节变化，选项B“运动随季节变化。”符合语境。故选B。 四、书面表达 1．假如你校英语角本周要讨论的话题是“保持健康的秘诀”。请你根据以下图示内容，用英语写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Health is very important to everyone. Here are my secrets to staying healthy. First, we should go to bed early and get up early. It brings us enough energy for the whole day. Second, eat lots of vegetables and fruits. Healthy food keeps us fit. Besides, we need to exercise more in our free time. Exercise makes our bodies strong. What’s more, being happy also matters a lot. If we keep doing these small things, we will be much healthier. 写作解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍保持健康的多种秘诀，包含早睡早起、多吃蔬菜水果、多锻炼，可适当补充相关细节 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起句，引出“保持健康的秘诀”这一话题 主体段：分别介绍各项健康秘诀 结尾段：总结，呼吁大家坚持，升华主题    [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 开篇引入：Health is very important to everyone. Here are my secrets to staying healthy./It’s necessary for us to keep healthy. I have some advice等 要点二：健康的做法 健康做法：First, we should go to bed early and get up early. It brings us enough energy for the whole day./Second, eat lots of vegetables and fruits. Healthy food keeps us fit./Besides, we need to exercise more in our free time. Exercise makes our bodies strong./What’s more, being happy also matters a lot./We should stay away from junk food等 要点三：结尾总结 结尾总结：If we keep doing these small things, we will be much healthier./Let’s develop good habits and keep healthy等 2．亲爱的同学们,你对未来的自己有着怎样的期待呢?请你以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇文章。内容提示及要求如下: 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you like this job? 3. How are you going to make it come true? 注意事项： 1、必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 2、语句通顺，合乎逻辑，书写规范。 3、文中不得使用本人姓名及真实的学校名称,否则不予评分；80词左右 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job. I want to be a pilot. I’ve loved planes since I was ten. It is exciting to fly high and visit different places. My father is a pilot and his flight stories make me more interested. To make my dream come true, I will study math and science hard, keep exercising to stay healthy and learn English well. It is difficult to be a pilot, but I will try my best. [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点：梦想的职业是什么、为什么喜欢这份工作、打算怎样实现梦想 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数80左右；不能出现真实姓名、校名；包含所有提示信息 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：点明我的梦想职业是飞行员，说明喜欢这份工作的原因。 主体段：写自己实现梦想的计划，努力学习数理、坚持锻炼、学好英语。 结尾段：结尾表达决心，希望梦想成真。   [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：梦想职业 梦想职业：pilot/teacher/doctor/engineer/artist/scientist等 要点二：喜欢的理由 理由：exciting to fly high/visit different places/his flight stories make me more interested/help people/make me happy等 要点三：实现方式 实现方式：study math and science hard/keep exercising/stay healthy/learn English well/try one’s best/take lessons/never give up等   3．假如你是李华，你们学校上周开展了“非物质文化遗产进校园”活动，让学生体验了剪纸艺术。你知道你的朋友Peter对剪纸很感兴趣，请用英语给他写一封信，谈谈学习剪纸的过程及感想。词数80词左右。 Time: Last week Place: School Art Building Activity: ★enjoy a paper-cut show (作品展) ●different kinds of shapes ★listen to a talk ●history (over 1500 years) ●cultural meaning (…) ★make a paper-cut ●paper, scissors Feelings: … 要求：1. 展开要点  2. 文中不能出现真实姓名  3. 80词左右 Dear Peter, How is it going? I am writing to share my experience in the Fun with Paper-cuts activity in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Peter, How is it going? I am writing to share my experience in the Fun with Paper-cuts activity in our school. The activity was held in the School Art Building last week. First, we enjoyed a paper-cut show with works of different shapes. Then, we listened to a talk. We learned that paper-cutting has a history of over 1500 years. We also knew its cultural meaning. After that, we made paper-cuts ourselves. Using only paper and scissors, I made a beautiful butterfly. I felt very proud when I finished my work. I think traditional Chinese culture is amazing. I hope you can come and experience it one day. Yours, Li Hua 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：活动过程（看展览、听讲座、学习剪纸）；个人感想 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数80左右；不能出现真实姓名；展开要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给）：开门见山，交代写信目的——参加了非遗剪纸活动 主体段：按照时间顺序，详细描述活动的三个主要环节——看展览、听讲座、学习剪纸 结尾段：表达自己的感受，并对中国传统文化表示赞美，最后以书信常用语结尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动信息 The activity was held in the School Art Building last week./The activity took place in the School Art Building last week.等 要点二：看展览 First, we enjoyed a paper-cut show with works of different shapes./We first watched a paper-cut show with various shaped works.等 要点三：听讲座 Then, we listened to a talk./We learned that paper-cutting has a history of over 1500 years./We also knew its cultural meaning, such as bringing good luck./Next, we listened to an introduction./We learned paper-cutting has over 1,500 years of history and it means good luck.等 要点四：学习剪纸 After that, we made paper-cuts ourselves./Using only paper and scissors, I made a beautiful butterfly./Then we tried cutting paper by ourselves./With paper and scissors, I created a pretty butterfly.等 要点五：个人感想 I felt very proud when I finished my work./I think traditional Chinese culture is really amazing./I felt proud after finishing it./I think Chinese traditional culture is fantastic.等 要点六：发出邀请 I hope you can come and experience it one day./I hope you can come and feel it someday.等 4．良好的生活习惯对青少年的健康成长至关重要，某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Habits”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你根据以下表格提示，用英语写一篇短文并投稿，词数70个左右。 My Healthy Habits Eating habits vegetables, fruit, junk food… Sports every day… Sleeping habits go to bed early Other healthy habits My Healthy Habits 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Healthy Habits Hello, everyone! I’m going to share my daily habits to stay healthy with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Habits Hello, everyone! I’m going to share my daily habits to stay healthy with you. First, I have healthy eating habits. I eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit, and seldom eat junk food. I also drink much water and milk every day. Second, I do sports every day because sports can build up my body. Third, I get enough sleep. And I never stay up late. Lastly, I often share my feelings with others. It can help me feel better. In short, I think these habits are great ways for me to stay healthy. [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：分享保持健康的日常习惯；饮食、运动、睡眠、情绪调节；结尾总结感悟 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：发言稿格式；恰当使用逻辑连接词；不出现真实个人信息；词数符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，分享自己保持健康的日常习惯 主体段：用“First, Second, Third, Lastly”分层介绍饮食习惯、运动、睡眠、情绪疏导 结尾段：简短总结，点明好习惯有助于保持健康 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出话题 可用表达：I’m going to share my daily habits to stay healthy with you./Let me tell you about my healthy living habits./Here are some useful ways to keep healthy that I’d like to share with you.等 要点二：介绍各类健康习惯 可用表达：I eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit, and seldom eat junk food./I also drink much water and milk every day./I do sports every day because sports can build up my body./I get enough sleep./And I never stay up late./I often share my feelings with others./It’s important to have breakfast every morning./Eating too much sweet food is bad for our teeth and health.等 要点三：总结感悟 可用表达：In short, these habits are great ways for me to stay healthy./Good habits help us keep healthy./It’s important for us to have healthy habits.等 5．青少年是国家和民族的希望，是建设社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个快乐、有价值的人生，对青少年和整个民族都具有重要意义。请根据以下要点和要求, 从中学生的角度, 以“How to live a happy life”为题写一篇短文。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to live a happy life As teenagers, we are the hope of our country and nation. Living a happy and valuable life is important. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to live a happy life As teenagers, we are the hope of our country and nation. Living a happy and valuable life is important. First, we need good living habits: we should sleep 7-8 hours a day, eat fresh fruits and vegetables, and do sports like jogging every morning. Second, hobbies help a lot—reading storybooks calms us down, and playing the guitar with friends brings joy. Finally, we need a dream: set small goals, try our best to finish them, and work hard to make dreams come true. With these, we’ll live a happy and meaningful life. 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：从生活习惯、爱好、梦想三方面阐述“如何拥有快乐生活” 人称：第一人称（We） 注意事项：包含所有提示信息，开头已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：承接已给内容，点明“快乐生活”的核心要素 主体1：阐述健康生活习惯的具体做法 主体2：说明爱好对快乐的作用 主体3：解释梦想对生活的意义 结尾：总结快乐生活的要点 [第三步：要点展开] Living habits：have enough sleep (7-8 hours a day / avoid staying up late) / eat healthy food (fresh fruits and vegetables / less junk food) / do sports regularly (jogging every morning / playing basketball after class) Hobbies：feel relaxed (read storybooks in free time / draw pictures to calm down) / bring joy (play the guitar with friends / join a dance club to share happiness) Dream：try one’s best (set small goals and finish them step by step) / come true (work hard at school to make dreams of being a teacher/doctor come true) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $