精品解析：福建省南平剑津中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测试卷

期中测试卷第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, let me take your temperature first. Let me take your temperature first. Two, he played the drum at the music festival. He played the drum with the music festival. Three, he likes playing basketball. He likes playing basketball. For beijing, Opera is a traditional chinese art form. Beijing Opera is a traditional chinese art form. Five liming wants to be a vet when he grows up. Liming wants to be a vet when he grows up. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Hi, do you need any help? You look uncomfortable? Yes, my stomach hurts badly. Hi, do you need any help? You look uncomfortable? Yes, my stomach hurts badly. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Were you a student in . the school? Lily, yes, I studied here ten years ago, but now I am teaching english in the school. Were you a student in . the school? Lily, yes, I studied here ten years ago, but now I am teaching english in the school. 听第三段对话。回答第八小题。You look excited. What happened? Guess what? I joined the chinese paper cutting club and learn to make beautiful lanterns. You look excited. What happened? Guess what? I joined the chinese paper cutting club and learn to make beautiful lanterns. 听第四段对话。回答第九小题。Dad, do you know where my notebook is? Is that on the desk scoring your school bag? I checked both but couldn't find IT. I need IT for today's homework. Wait, you left IT on the kitchen table last night. IT must be there now. Dad, do you know where my notebook is? Is that on the desk or in your school bag? I checked both but couldn't find IT. I need IT for today's . homework. Wait, you left IT on the kitchen table last night. IT must be there now. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hi mike, you look tired. What's wrong? Well, I have a headache. IT started two days ago. Did you go to . see a doctor? No, I didn't. I think I will be fine if . I have a good rest, maybe. But if IT doesn't get Better, you should see a doctor. Okay, thank you. Hi mike. You look tired. What's wrong? Well, I have a headache. IT started two days ago. Did you go to . see a doctor? No, I didn't. I think I will be fine if . I have a good rest. maybe. But if IT doesn't get Better, you should . see a doctor. Okay, thank you. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Its half past three. When will the movie start? It'll begin in fifteen minutes. We need to get snacks first. What snacks should we buy? How about ice cream is your favorite? I had ice cream yesterday. I want to try the new . fruit juice. Okay, let's go get IT. Then its half past three. When will the movie start? It'll begin in fifteen minutes. We need to get snacks first. What snacks should we buy? How about ice cream? It's your favorite. I had ice cream yesterday. I want to try the . new fruit tools. Okay, let's go get IT. then. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Dad, what jobs should I do when I grow up? Well, what jobs do you like? I think a pilot is cool and the cook is fun too. Both jobs are good. A pilot needs good health and hard training to fly. A cook needs cooking skills. Which do you prefer? I like flying a plane, but I love eating too. How did you choose your job? I picked what I love. Study hard first. Your mind will help you decide. dad, what jobs should I do when . I grow up well? What jobs do you like? I think a pilot is cool and the cook is fun too. Both jobs are good. A pilot needs good health and hard training to fly. A cook needs cooking skills, which do you prefer? I like flying a plane, but I love eating too. How did you choose your job? I picked what I love. Study hard first. Your mind will help you decide. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Our school often holds traditional cultural activities and a in Operate experiences coming next friday afternoon during the activity, first, a Opera artist will introduce the history of this fujin Opera, its four hundred year development in special roles like shanghae. Then we learn some skills how to hold fans and singing short upper lines. Finally, we can try on colorful clothes and take photos. This will let us feel the duty of many Opera come and join us in this activity. IT will not only help us know more about min culture, but also make traditional art lively in our hearts. Our school often holds traditional cultural activities and a min Opera experiences coming next friday afternoon. During the activity, first, a min Opera artist will introduce the history of this fugen Opera is four hundred year development in special roles like, and then then we will learn some skills how to hold fans and thin, short upper lines. Finally, we can try on colorful clothes and take photos. This will let us feel the beauty of min Opera. Come join us in this activity. IT will not only help us know more about min culture, but also make traditional art lively in our hearts. Our school often holds traditional cultural activities and a min Opera experiences coming next friday afternoon. During the activity, first, a minot a artist will introduce the history of this food janotha, its four hundred year development in special roles like shining dan. Then we learn some skills how to hold fans and singing short upper lines. Finally, we can try on colorful clothes and take photos. This will let us feel the duty of many Opera come and join us in this activity. IT will not only help us know more about min culture, but also make traditional art lively in our hearts. 南平剑津中学 2025-2026 学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八 年 级 英 语 试 题 (满分：150 分; 考试时间：120 分钟) ★ 友情提示：请考生将选择题(1—15，21—55 题)答案用2B 铅笔填涂 在答题卡上;他试题请考生将答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句 子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let me take your temperature first. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】He played the drum at the music festival. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He likes playing basketball. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese art form. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming wants to be a vet when he grows up. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给 A 、B 、C 三个选项选出正确答 案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, do you need any help? You look uncomfortable. M: Yes, my stomach hurts badly. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lily do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Were you a student in this school, Lily? W: Yes. I studied here ten years ago, but now I am teaching English in this school. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman feel excited? A. Because she joined a Chinese paper-cutting club. B. Because she bought a book about Chinese lanterns. C. Because she visited an old-style Chinese house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look excited! What happened? W: Guess what? I joined a Chinese paper-cutting club and learned to make beautiful lanterns! 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the notebook probably (很可能)? A. On the desk. B. In the schoolbag. C. On the kitchen table. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, do you know where my notebook is? M: Is it on the desk or in your schoolbag? W: I checked both but couldn’t find it. I need it for today’s homework. M: Wait... you left it on the kitchen table last night. It must be there now. 听1段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the man feel the ache? A. 1 day ago. B. 2 days ago. C. 3 days ago. 11. What will the man do if he doesn’t get better? A. Take some medicine. B. Have a rest. C. See a doctor. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. You look tired. What’s wrong? M: Well, I have a headache. It started two days ago. W: Did you go to see a doctor? M: No, I didn’t. I think I will be fine if I have a good rest. W: Maybe. But if it doesn’t get better, you should see a doctor. M: OK. Thank you. 听1段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What time is it now? A. 3:15. B. 3:30. C. 3:45. 13. What will the woman buy next? A. Ice cream. B. Fruit juice. C. Chocolate. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s half past three. When will the movie start? M: It’ll begin in fifteen minutes. We need to get snacks first. W: What snacks should we buy? M: How about ice cream? It’s your favorite. W: I had ice cream yesterday. I want to try the new fruit juice. M: Okay. Let’s go get it then. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship (关系) between them? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 15. What are they talking about? A. Skills. B. Jobs. C. Hobbies. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, what job should I do when I grow up? M: Well, what jobs do you like? W: I think a pilot is cool. And a cook is fun, too. M: Both jobs are good. A pilot needs good health and hard training to fly. A cook needs cooking skills. Which do you prefer? W: I like flying a plane, but I love eating too. How did you choose your job? M: I picked what I love. Study hard first. Your mind will help you decide. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Experience Min Opera: A Cultural(文化的) Journey When Next ____16____ afternoon. What ▶A Min opera____17____will introduce the history of this Fujian opera. ▶Learn some skills: how to____18____ fans and sing short opera lines. ▶Try on ____19____ clothes and take photos. Why It will help students know more about Min culture and make traditional art lively in ____20____hearts. 【答案】16. Friday 17. artist 18. hold 19. colorful##colourful 20. their 【解析】 【原文】Our school often holds traditional cultural activities, and a Min opera experience is coming next Friday afternoon. During the activity, first, a Min opera artist will introduce the history of this Fujian opera—its four-hundred-year development and special roles like Sheng and Dan. Then, we’ll learn some skills: how to hold fans and sing short opera lines. Finally, we can try on colorful clothes and take photos. This will let us feel the beauty of Min opera. Come and join us in this activity! It will not only help us know more about Min culture but also make traditional art lively in our hearts. II. 单项选择 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Sally is learning to play _______ piano—a popular keyboard instrument. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉正在学习弹钢琴——一种流行的键盘乐器。 a一个；an一个；the这/那。固定搭配play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，在英语中，演奏乐器前通常加定冠词the。 22. —Why do you like this library? —_______ its quiet environment, it has over 10,000 books for readers. A. Among B. Without C. Besides 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢这个图书馆？——除了安静的环境，它还有一万多本书供读者阅读。 Among在……之中；Without没有；Besides除……之外（还有）。根据句意可知，图书馆除了安静的环境外，还有大量书籍，是递进关系，Besides符合语境。 23. —Why is she so sad? —Because she lost the _______ to visit Beijing. A. chance B. change C. choice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她为什么这么伤心？——因为她失去了去北京的机会。 chance机会；change改变，零钱；choice选择。根据问句“Why is she so sad?”可知，她心情不好，结合“lost the... to visit Beijing”可知，是失去了去北京的“机会”，应选chance。 24. —Don’t always run for exercise. _______ a new sport. It will be interesting. —Swimming can be a good choice. A. Give up B. Take up C. Set up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要总是跑步锻炼。开始从事一项新运动吧。它会很有趣。——游泳可以是一个不错的选择。 Give up放弃；Take up开始从事；Set up建立。根据“Don’t always run for exercise.”及“It will be interesting.”可知，说话者建议对方尝试一项新的运动，take up符合语境。 25. Tim needn’t _______ so hard today. He can make it tomorrow. A. work B. to work C. working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆今天不需要这么努力工作。他明天可以完成。 needn’t是情态动词need的否定形式，意为“不必”，后接动词原形。应填work。 26. —What would you like to drink, water or juice? —Water, please. ________ is better than a bottle of water. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么，水还是果汁？——请给我水。没有什么比一瓶水更好的了。 考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物；Something某事物。根据“Water, please.”以及“…is better than a bottle of water.”可知，此处表达的是没有什么比一瓶水更好的了，所以应该用Nothing。故选A。 27. —My parents don’t_______ me to spend too much time on painting. —Maybe you can talk to them about how art helps you relax. A. allow B. teach C. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我父母不允许我花太多时间在绘画上。——也许你可以和他们谈谈艺术如何帮助你放松。 allow允许；teach教；need需要。根据答语建议去和父母沟通可知，父母目前不允许花太多时间在画画上。应填allow。 28. —_______ wonderful paintings these are! Did you draw them? —No, they’re my sister’s works. She’s good at Chinese painting. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是多么精彩的画啊！是你画的吗？——不，它们是我姐姐的作品。她擅长中国画。 What多么（修饰名词）；What a多么（修饰单数可数名词）；How多么（修饰形容词或副词）。根据“wonderful paintings these are”可知，中心词是复数名词“paintings”，应用What引导感叹句，且复数名词前不加a。 29. —_______ the kind stranger’s help, we finally found the lost child. —That’s such good news! A. According to B. In order to C. Thanks to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多亏了那位好心陌生人的帮助，我们终于找到了走失的孩子。——真是个好消息！ According to意为“根据”，In order to意为“为了”，Thanks to意为“多亏”。根据“we finally found the lost child”可知，找到孩子是好的结果，是因为陌生人的帮助，此处表示“多亏”之意，应填Thanks to。 30. －I’m really sorry for breaking your cup . －__________. I have another one. A. I don’t think so B. Never mind C. You are welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：--打坏你的杯子我真的很抱歉。--没关系。我有另一个杯子。A. I don’t think so我不这样认为，用于表示不同意见；B. Never mind没关系，用于回答对方的道歉；C. You are welcome不客气，用于回答他人的感谢。故选B。 考点：考查情景交际。 III. 完形填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳答案。 Bobby didn’t talk much in class. ____31____ he spoke, the other children often made fun of him because he stammered (口吃). Schoolwork wasn’t ____32____ for him, but Bobby never gave up on anything. Bobby didn’t always like ____33____ , but he learned lots of interesting things in Mrs. Meeker’s class. His teacher ____34____ things to class he’d never seen before: money from other countries or pictures of animals like pandas from China. Today, Mrs. Meeker ____35____ from one student to another. “Class, we are going to talk about the four seasons of the ____36____ . What is your favorite season?” she asked. Students talked about it happily. Some said they loved autumn because the weather was cool, and some said they loved winter because they could make ____37____. Bobby didn’t say anything because his answer was ____38____ others’. He drew something on his notebook. Mrs. Meeker noticed him and asked, “Bobby, how about ____39____?” “I—I like all the seasons,” Bobby took a deep breath (呼吸) and said. “Each season is different and special.” “What a ____40____ thing to say! Each season is different and special, just as each child is different and special,” Mrs. Meeker looked at Bobby and said with a smile. Bobby smiled, too. He knew he was different and special. 31. A. Where B. When C. Until 32. A. easy B. difficult C. careful 33. A. school B. sports C. habit 34. A. took B. prepared C. brought 35. A. talked B. heard C. looked 36. A. year B. future C. century 37. A. snowmen B. suppers C. points 38. A. good for B. different from C. the same as 39. A. ours B. his C. yours 40. A. boring B. smart C. useless 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述口吃的鲍比在课堂上因答案与众不同而沉默，后在老师鼓励下勇敢表达，认识到自己独特价值的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：当他说话时，其他孩子经常取笑他，因为他口吃。 根据后文“made fun of him”可知，这是在他开口说话的时刻发生的动作。When“当……时候”引导时间状语从句，符合语境；Where“哪里”、Until“直到”均不符合逻辑关系。 【32题详解】 句意：学业对他来说并不容易，但鲍比从未放弃任何事。 结合前文提到他因为口吃被嘲笑，以及后文“never gave up”，暗示他在学校过得比较艰难或吃力，easy“容易的”在此处和前文wasn’t构成否定意义“不容易”，符合语境；difficult“困难的”、careful“仔细的”不符。 【33题详解】 句意：鲍比并不总是喜欢学校，但在米克尔老师的课堂上他学到了很多有趣的东西。 根据上下文，讨论的是课堂表现、老师带来的物品等校园生活内容，school“学校”符合语境；sports“运动”、habit“习惯”均未提及。 【34题详解】 句意：他的老师给班上带来了他以前从未见过的东西：其他国家的钱或像中国熊猫这样的动物图片。 bring sth. to class是常用搭配，意为“把某物带到课堂上来展示”，brought“带来”符合语境；took“拿走”方向相反；prepared“准备”虽也可行，但brought更侧重于实物出现在课堂上供学生观看这一动作。 【35题详解】 句意：今天，米克尔老师的目光从一个学生移到另一个学生身上。 此处指老师的目光在学生身上移动，looked“看”最为贴切。talked“谈话”、heard“听见”不合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：“同学们，我们要谈谈一年中的四季。” four seasons of the year是固定常识表达，year“年”符合语境；future“未来”、century“世纪”均不与四季搭配。 【37题详解】 句意：一些人说他们爱冬天，因为他们可以堆雪人。 make snowmen是冬季的典型活动，snowmen“雪人”符合语境；suppers“晚餐”、points“分数/点”均不符合冬季特征。 【38题详解】 句意：鲍比什么也没说，因为他的回答与别人的不同。 根据后文他说“I like all the seasons”，而其他同学分别说了喜欢秋天或冬天，说明他的观点独特，与其他人不一样。different from“不同于”符合语境；good for“对……有益”、the same as“与……相同”均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：米克尔老师注意到他并问：“你的呢？” 这里询问鲍比的观点，用yours代指your answer/opinion，符合语境；ours“我们的”、his“他的”均不符合直接提问对象的转换。 【40题详解】 句意：多么机智的话啊！ 老师说每个季节都不同且特别，正如每个孩子都不同且特别一样。这是对鲍比独特见解的赞赏，smart“聪明的/巧妙的”符合语境；boring“无聊的”、useless“无用的”均为负面评价，与老师微笑鼓励的态度相悖。 IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，25 小题;满分 50 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项 中, 选出最佳答案。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ) A Salad & Fruit & Vegetables Eat as much as you can! Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult ￥60 Child ￥30 (age 6～10) free (age under 6) ·Save ￥5 (Coupon (优惠券) in Sunday’s China Daily) ·First ten on the 2nd Sunday each month—get one free delicious chocolate Opening hours: 11:00 a.m.～10:00 p.m. (Tuesday～Friday) 10:00 a.m.～11:00 p.m. (Saturday Sunday) Closed on Monday Our stores in Beijing: ·Xidan: (010) 2332 6531 ·Wangfujing: (010) 2369 1473 ·Zhongguancun: (010) 2341 1182 小词典：adult n. 成人 41. People can’t go to Sweet Tomatoes ________ for a meal. A. on Sunday B. on Monday C. on Tuesday D. on Thursday 42. Anna lives near Wangfujing, and she may call ________ to order the meal. A. (010) 2332 6531 B. (010) 2369 1473 C. (010) 2341 1182 D. (010) 2369 7341 43. What is a “Coupon” (优惠券) used for (被用于)? A. To save money. B. To get a VIP card. C. To buy a newspaper. D. To be a reader of China Daily. 44. Mr. and Mrs. Black visited Sweet Tomatoes with their two kids, Sara, aged 10 and Tom, aged 5. How much should they pay for the meal? A. ￥110. B. ￥120. C. ￥150. D. ￥180. 45. Where is the text most probably from? A. A novel. B. A newspaper. C. A math book. D. A story book. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则海报，主要介绍了一家素食店的基本信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Closed on Monday”可知，Sweet Tomatoes周一不营业，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wangfujing: (010) 2369 1473”可知，Anna可以拨打(010) 2369 1473，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Save ￥5 (Coupon (优惠券) in Sunday’s China Daily)”可知，使用优惠券可以节省5元，故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adult ￥60 Child ￥30 (age 6～10) free (age under 6)”可知，布莱克夫妇带着他们的两个孩子——10岁的萨拉和5岁的汤姆参观Sweet Tomatoes需要支付60+60+30+0=150元，故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Save ￥5 (Coupon (优惠券) in Sunday’s China Daily)”可知，优惠券在周日的《中国日报》上，所以这篇文章最可能出现在报纸上，故选B。 B Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is a good time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with your body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than the kids who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even more that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you strong. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or you can play sports together. And you will have a good time with them. 46. The passage tells us that ________ is important. A. life B. sleep C. exercise D. work 47. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking. 48. How long should we do exercise each time? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For 20 minutes. D. For 10 minutes. 49. The underlined words “fitness centers” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心 C. 购物中心 D. 医疗中心 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Fun and Enjoyment about Exercise B. The Suitable Time for Exercise C. The Different Places of Exercise D. The Importance and Ways of Exercise 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了锻炼的重要性、锻炼的方式、建议时长、地点以及锻炼带来的乐趣。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Everyone knows that exercise is important.”可推知文章开篇点明锻炼是很重要的事情。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”可推知文中列举了走路、跑步、游泳等运动，未提及钓鱼。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可推知每次锻炼三十分钟即可，即半小时。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you strong.”可推知该场所提供设备帮助锻炼身体，意为健身中心。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可推知文章主要围绕锻炼的重要性以及锻炼的具体方式和建议展开，涵盖了锻炼的重要性和方式。 C Look around! Labubu, a funny little monster toy from China’s Pop Mart company, is becoming popular everywhere. It has big eyes and sharp teeth. People buy them in “blind boxes”—you don’t know which Labubu toy you get until you open it. This surprise makes it exciting. Why is Labubu so popular? First, it looks special and different. Second, the fun surprise of the blind box makes people want to collect more. Third, young people share photos online, making it even more popular. This is important for China. Labubu isn’t a panda or dragon (as the old symbols of China). It’s a new and creative design. Its worldwide success shows that China can make cool, modern pop culture that everyone enjoys. It helps change how people see things made in China. Besides, Labubu is helping Chinese artists and designers become known to people around the world. In the future, we will probably see more Chinese characters and stories like Labubu become popular around the world. As China creates fun and cool things, they will continue to spread to new countries. This shows that China’s pop culture can win hearts everywhere in the world. And the world will know and love many more creative ideas from China. 51. What does Labubu look like? A. A cute panda with small eyes. B. A funny monster with sharp teeth. C. A traditional Chinese dragon. D. A round toy with no special features. 52. How do people buy Labubu toys? A. By choosing designs you like in open boxes. B. By winning them through online games. C. By buying them in “blind boxes” with surprise designs. D. By ordering them from foreign toy websites. 53. Why does the writer talk about “panda or dragon”? A. To describe Labubu’s size. B. To explain why Labubu is less popular. C. To show Labubu is a traditional Chinese symbol. D. To compare old symbols with new Chinese creativity. 54. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 55. What can we infer (推断) about Chinese pop culture from the passage? A. Pop Mart will stop making new toys like Labubu. B. It can’t be accepted by people from other countries. C. It will only use traditional symbols like pandas in the future. D. More creative Chinese characters like Labubu may be popular worldwide. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国泡泡玛特旗下火爆全球的潮玩IP——Labubu，分析了其备受欢迎的三个原因，阐述了其作为中国现代潮流文化新符号的重要意义，并展望了未来更多中国原创IP走向世界的前景。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。第一段明确提到：“Labubu, a funny little monster toy…It has big eyes and sharp teeth.”，说明Labubu的外貌是一个长着大眼睛和锋利尖牙的滑稽小怪兽。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。第一段明确提到：“People buy them in ‘blind boxes’—you don’t know which Labubu toy you get until you open it. This surprise makes it exciting.”，说明人们是通过购买带有未知惊喜设计的“盲盒”来买到Labubu玩具的。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。第三段明确提到：“Labubu isn’t a panda or dragon (as the old symbols of China). It’s a new and creative design.”，说明作者提及大熊猫和龙这些代表中国的旧符号，是为了将传统符号与当代中国富有创意的全新设计进行对比，突出中国现代潮流文化的创新性。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段总起全文，引出中国潮玩Labubu火爆全球的现象；第②、③、④段为并列主体段，分别从其走红原因（第②段）、打破传统符号代表中国现代创意的意义（第③段）以及推动中国设计师走向世界（第④段）三个方面展开分述；第⑤段总结并展望未来更多中国创意IP走向世界，说明全文为典型的“总—分—总”结构，与B项结构图一致。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。第五段第一句“In the future, we will probably see more Chinese characters and stories like Labubu become popular around the world”及最后两句“This shows that China’s pop culture can win hearts everywhere in the world. And the world will know and love many more creative ideas from China.”明确提到，说明未来可能会有更多像Labubu一样富有创意的中国IP角色在全世界流行并受到喜爱。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选 项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 Being a good traveler sounds simple: Just go green and take care of the environment. But when it comes to taking actions, you may not know what you can do exactly. ____56____ Avoid the buffet (自助餐) Buffets are a great waste. Restaurants are worried about not having enough food, so they prepare too much and waste a lot. Taking the US as an example, it makes 63 million tons of food waste every year.____57____ By avoiding the buffet, you can save food. Choose a green place Support places that work to protect the local environment. ____58____ Slovenia, Portugal, and Sani Island are well-known for their work to protect the environment and “go green” . Reduce the weight of your luggage (行李) ____59____ It not only helps you bring what you truly need, but also reduces a plane’s carbon emissions (碳排放). So just bring the necessary clothes and read e- books. Remember, the lighter the plane, the less oil it uses. Get out without a car Driving or sharing a ride may make you feel a little better. ____60____They pollute the environment and lead to heavy traffic. Public transportation (交通) is good, and walking is even better. A. Bring more clothes for your trip. B. But cars can bring many problems. C. Take just necessary things for a trip. D. Almost half of it comes from hotels and restaurants. E. There are many good places for you to choose from. F. Here are some ways to help you have a greener trip. 【答案】56. F 57. D 58. E 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几条绿色出行的方法：不吃自助餐、选择环保的目的地、减轻行李箱重量、尽量不自驾出行，倡导游客在旅行中保护环境。 【56题详解】 前文讲做绿色旅行者听起来简单但行动困难，后文紧接着列出了具体的建议板块。选项F“Here are some ways to help you have a greener trip.”作为总起句，承上启下，自然地引出了下文的具体建议，符合逻辑衔接要求。 【57题详解】 前文以美国为例提到每年产生大量食物垃圾，后文说通过避免吃自助餐可以节省食物。选项D“Almost half of it comes from hotels and restaurants.”中的“it”指代前文的“food waste”，数据补充说明了浪费的主要场所，逻辑紧密，解释了为何要避免在餐厅/酒店吃自助餐。 【58题详解】 前文建议支持致力于保护当地环境的场所，后文列举了斯洛文尼亚、葡萄牙和萨尼岛作为例子。空缺处应起到引入例子的作用。选项E“There are many good places for you to choose from.”是一个概括性的过渡句，紧接其后的具体地名作为佐证，使得段落从一般建议到具体案例的过渡自然流畅。 【59题详解】 后文解释了这样做的好处（只带真正需要的东西，减少碳排放）并给出了具体做法（带必要的衣服）。选项C“Take just necessary things for a trip.”准确概括了减轻行李的核心行动准则，与后文详细阐述的内容形成总分关系，逻辑通顺。 【60题详解】 前文说开车或拼车可能让你感觉舒服一点，后文说它们污染环境，这里的“They”指代前文提到的交通方式带来的负面影响，选项B“But cars can bring many problems.”与前文的“feel a little better”形成对比转折，并引出后文具体的污染和拥堵问题，符合语境。 E People think many jobs in the world are a little boring, but there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester (测试员) If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer (野生动物摄影师) As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well. The astronaut This may be the most exciting job of the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 61. What does the writer think of the food writer? _____________________________________________________________________________ 62. Do bed testers need to get up early in the morning? _____________________________________________________________________________ 63. How does a wildlife photographer make others know his/her job? _____________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can astronauts do when they work? _____________________________________________________________________________ 65. Which of these jobs do you want to do? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. The writer thinks the food writer is one of the most exciting jobs, and this job also needs the food writer to travel to different places, which makes the job more wonderful. 62. No, they don’t. They can sleep on comfortable beds for hours as a bed tester. 63. A wildlife photographer can take photos of cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know his/her job well. 64. Astronauts can travel and work in a spaceship when they work. 65. I want to be a wildlife photographer. I love animals and nature, and I also like taking photos, so I want to do this job. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上几种有趣特别的工作，如美食作家、床测试员等，并说明其特点。 【61题详解】 根据“That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful.”可知，作者认为美食作家的工作是最令人兴奋的工作之一，而且这份工作还能让人去不同的地方旅行，使工作更棒。故填The writer thinks the food writer is one of the most exciting jobs, and this job also needs the food writer to travel to different places, which makes the job more wonderful. 【62题详解】 根据“If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you.”可知，起床晚的人适合做床测试员，由此可推断床测试员不需要早上早起。故填No, they don’t. They can sleep on comfortable beds for hours as a bed tester. 【63题详解】 根据“What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well.”可知，野生动物摄影师可以拍摄可爱的野生动物照片并分享这些照片，让别人了解自己的工作。故填A wildlife photographer can take photos of cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know his/her job well. 【64题详解】 根据“After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship.”可知，人们成为宇航员后，可以在宇宙飞船里旅行和工作。故填Astronauts can travel and work in a spaceship when they work. 【65题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I want to be a wildlife photographer. I love animals and nature, and I also like taking photos, so I want to do this job. V. 补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有 两项为多余选项。 A=Kangkang B=Julie A: Hi, Julie! I went to see you yesterday afternoon. But you weren’t at home. ______66______ B: I went to the school hospital. A: _____67_____ B: I didn’t feel very well. I coughed and had a fever. A: Did the doctor take your temperature? B: _____68_____ A: _____69_____ B: Yes. He said it was nothing serious. And he gave me some medicine. A: Did the doctor tell you anything else? B: Yes. ______70______ A: I hope you will be better soon. B: Thank you. A. Yes, he did. B. How are you now? C. Where did you go? D. Did he say anything? E. What was the matter? F. What did the doctor say? G. He told me to drink more warm water and rest for two days. 【答案】66. C 67. E 68. A 69. D 70. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kangkang昨天去找Julie却没见到她，得知Julie身体不适去校医院看病，Kangkang关心询问她的病情，两人就此展开对话。 【66题详解】 根据上文“But you weren’t at home.”以及下文答语“I went to the school hospital.”，可知此处是询问对方去了哪里，C选项“Where did you go?”符合语境。 【67题详解】 根据下文答语“I didn’t feel very well. I coughed and had a fever.”，可知此处在描述身体状况。E选项“What was the matter?”询问对方身体怎么了，符合语境。 【68题详解】 根据上文问句“Did the doctor take your temperature?”，可知本句是一般疑问句，需要用Yes或No回答，A选项“Yes, he did.”符合一般疑问句的回答逻辑。 【69题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes. He said it was nothing serious...”，答语以Yes开头并转述了医生的话，说明上文是一般疑问句，询问医生是否说了什么，D选项“Did he say anything?”符合语境。 【70题详解】 根据上文问句“Did the doctor tell you anything else?”，此处需要回答医生具体的嘱咐内容，G选项“He told me to drink more warm water and rest for two days.”符合语境。 VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. pilot ____________________________________________________ 72. yesterday ____________________________________________________ 73. how____________________________________________________ 74. enjoy, now____________________________________________________ 75. belong to____________________________________________________ 【答案】71. He/The boy is going to be a pilot. 72. She/The girl had a cough yesterday. 73. How beautiful these flowers are! 74. They are enjoying playing tennis now. 75. The book belongs to Mary. 【解析】 【71题详解】 根据提示词“pilot”和飞行员图片可知，此处想表达的是“这个男孩打算成为一名飞行员”，主语可以用He或者The boy，be动词都用is。用英语表述为He/The boy is going to be a pilot. 【72题详解】 根据提示词“yesterday”和女孩咳嗽的图片可知，此处想表达的是“这个女孩昨天咳嗽了”，主语可以用She或者The girl，yesterday是一般过去时标志，have a cough表示咳嗽，have的过去式是had。用英语表述为The girl had a cough yesterday. 【73题详解】 根据提示词“how”和鲜花图片可知，此处想表达的是“这些花多么漂亮啊”，how引导感叹句，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，用英语表述为How beautiful these flowers are! 【74题详解】 根据提示词“enjoy, now”和两个人打网球的图片可知，此处想表达的是“他们现在正开心地打网球”，now是现在进行时标志，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。用英语表述为They are enjoying playing tennis now. 【75题详解】 根据提示词“belong to”和写有Mary名字的书的图片可知，此处想表达的是“这本书属于Mary”，belong to表示属于，主语the book是单数，belong用belongs。用英语表述为The book belongs to Mary. VII. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词， 每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、 行文连 贯。 Pangdonglai, ____76____ big company (公司) in Henan Province, runs one of the best ____77____ (supermarket) in China. Not long ago, the boss ( 老板) of Pangdonglai, Yu Donglai, said the workers of Pangdonglai could take ten days’ “Unhappy Leave (假)” every year. According to him, everyone ____78____ (feel) unhappy from time to time, and that’s OK. When people have this special leave, they can feel much____79____ (good). It shows that the company understands and supports (支持) its staff, and it helps them find a balance (平衡) ____80____ work and life. Sometimes, people get ____81____ (tire) of their jobs because they work long hours or they have trouble getting along with ____82____ (other). Mr. Yu doesn’t want that for his workers, and he wants them ____83____ (have) a healthy and relaxed life. And that’s why workers of Pangdonglai have the freedom to decide when they need breaks. If they’re unhappy ____84____ don’t want to go to work, they can take this leave. “How____85____ (interest)! I want to work at Pangdonglai too!” someone said. “There is no need for people to get so busy making a living that they forget to live a life!” 【答案】76. a 77. supermarkets 78. feels 79. better 80. between 81. tired 82. others 83. to have 84. or 85. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍河南大企业胖东来推出 “不开心假”，阐述这项假期的意义，体现企业关心员工，平衡员工工作与生活。 【76题详解】 句意：胖东来，河南的一家大公司，经营着中国最好的超市之一。company是可数名词单数，big以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【77题详解】 句意：胖东来，河南的一家大公司，经营着中国最好的超市之一。supermarket“超市”，名词，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数” 表示“最…… 之一”，故填supermarket的复数形式supermarkets。 【78题详解】 句意：据他所说，每个人时不时都会感到不开心，这很正常。feel意为“感到”时，是动词，本句描述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语everyone是不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填feels。 【79题详解】 句意：当人们休这个特殊假期，他们会感觉好多了。good意为“好的”时，是形容词，much用来修饰形容词比较级，故填good的比较级better。 【80题详解】 句意：这表明公司理解并支持员工，帮助他们在工作和生活之间找到平衡。根据空格后的and，结合短语between…and…表示“在……和……两者之间”，可知此处填between。 【81题详解】 句意：有时候人们厌倦自己的工作，因为长时间工作或者和别人相处困难。tire意为“厌倦”时，是动词，根据空格前的get和空格后的of，结合get tired of为固定短语，意为“对……感到厌倦”，可知此处要用形容词，故填形容词tired。 【82题详解】 句意：有时候人们厌倦自己的工作，因为长时间工作或者和别人相处困难。other“别的；其他的”，根据语境可知，此处指“别人”，others可意为“其他人”，相当于other people。故填others。 【83题详解】 句意：于先生不希望他的员工这样，他想要他们拥有健康放松的生活。have意为“有”时，是动词，want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要某人做某事”。故填动词不定式to have。 【84题详解】 句意：如果他们不开心或不想上班，就可以休这个假。前后两个分句是选择关系，用并列连词or。 【85题详解】 句意：多么有趣啊！interest意为“兴趣”时，是名词，此处位于感叹句中，修饰事物（此处指在胖东来上班，如果不开心可以提出休假这件事），要用ing结尾的形容词，故填interesting，意为”有趣的”。 ⅦI.书面表达(满分 15 分) 86. 假定你是李华， 你的英国笔友 Tom 在邮件中说他最近总觉得疲惫， 想了解你是如何保持健康状态的。请根据以下要点， 给他回一封邮件， 分享健康生活的小建议。词数80左右。 注意事项： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (2)请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 参考词组： be of great importance to… 对……很重要 Dear Tom， I’m sorry to know that you are feeling so tired these days. Let me share some simple ways to stay healthy with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please try these things, and I hope you’ll feel better soon! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to know that you are feeling so tired these days. Let me share some simple ways to stay healthy with you. First, try to get enough sleep. I sleep for 8 hours every day. A good rest makes me feel fresh in the morning. Second, eat well and drink more water. Fruit and vegetables are of great importance. I also drink water often. Third, do some exercise and get fresh air. I walk to school every day. On weekends, I go to the park with my family. Finally, learn to take breaks. When I feel tired, I listen to music to relax myself. Please try these things, and I hope you’ll feel better soon! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：得知 Tom 最近很疲惫，分享几条保持健康的简单方法；充足睡眠、健康饮食多喝水、运动呼吸新鲜空气、学会适当休息放松；希望 Tom 试一试，早日好转 确定人称：第一人称 I；第二人称 you 注意事项：词数80左右；不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；建议条理清晰，语气亲切 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：得知 Tom 最近感觉疲惫，打算分享一些简单的保健方法 主体段：分点介绍方法：保证充足睡眠，良好休息使人清晨精力充沛；合理饮食、多喝水，多吃蔬果；坚持运动，多呼吸新鲜空气；学会劳逸结合，累的时候听音乐放松 结尾段：建议 Tom 尝试这些方法，祝愿他尽快好转 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：书信开头 I’m sorry to know that you are feeling so tired/share some simple ways to stay healthy 要点二：建议 建议1：充足睡眠 get enough sleep/sleep for 8 hours/a good rest makes me feel fresh/have enough sleeping time/sleep eight hours every day/good rest helps us feel energetic等 建议2：健康饮食 eat well and drink more water/fruit and vegetables are of great importance/have healthy food and drink plenty of water/fruits and vegetables are very important等 建议3：运动，呼吸新鲜空气 do some exercise/get fresh air/walk to school/go to the park with family/take exercise/breathe fresh air/go to the park with family at weekends等 建议4：学会休息放松 take breaks/listen to music to relax myself/have proper rest/listen to music when tired to relax等 要点三：结尾祝愿 try these things/hope you’ll feel better soon/have a try/hope you will feel well soon等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南平剑津中学 2025-2026 学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八 年 级 英 语 试 题 (满分：150 分; 考试时间：120 分钟) ★ 友情提示：请考生将选择题(1—15，21—55 题)答案用2B 铅笔填涂 在答题卡上;他试题请考生将答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句 子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给 A 、B 、C 三个选项选出正确答 案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lily do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman feel excited? A. Because she joined a Chinese paper-cutting club. B. Because she bought a book about Chinese lanterns. C. Because she visited an old-style Chinese house. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the notebook probably (很可能)? A. On the desk. B. In the schoolbag. C. On the kitchen table. 听1段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the man feel the ache? A. 1 day ago. B. 2 days ago. C. 3 days ago. 11. What will the man do if he doesn’t get better? A. Take some medicine. B. Have a rest. C. See a doctor. 听1段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What time is it now? A. 3:15. B. 3:30. C. 3:45. 13. What will the woman buy next? A. Ice cream. B. Fruit juice. C. Chocolate. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship (关系) between them? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 15. What are they talking about? A. Skills. B. Jobs. C. Hobbies. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Experience Min Opera: A Cultural(文化的) Journey When Next ____16____ afternoon. What ▶A Min opera____17____will introduce the history of this Fujian opera. ▶Learn some skills: how to____18____ fans and sing short opera lines. ▶Try on ____19____ clothes and take photos. Why It will help students know more about Min culture and make traditional art lively in ____20____hearts. II. 单项选择 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Sally is learning to play _______ piano—a popular keyboard instrument. A. a B. an C. the 22. —Why do you like this library? —_______ its quiet environment, it has over 10,000 books for readers. A. Among B. Without C. Besides 23. —Why is she so sad? —Because she lost the _______ to visit Beijing. A. chance B. change C. choice 24. —Don’t always run for exercise. _______ a new sport. It will be interesting. —Swimming can be a good choice. A. Give up B. Take up C. Set up 25. Tim needn’t _______ so hard today. He can make it tomorrow. A. work B. to work C. working 26. —What would you like to drink, water or juice? —Water, please. ________ is better than a bottle of water. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something 27. —My parents don’t_______ me to spend too much time on painting. —Maybe you can talk to them about how art helps you relax. A. allow B. teach C. need 28. —_______ wonderful paintings these are! Did you draw them? —No, they’re my sister’s works. She’s good at Chinese painting. A. What B. What a C. How 29. —_______ the kind stranger’s help, we finally found the lost child. —That’s such good news! A. According to B. In order to C. Thanks to 30. －I’m really sorry for breaking your cup . －__________. I have another one. A. I don’t think so B. Never mind C. You are welcome III. 完形填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳答案。 Bobby didn’t talk much in class. ____31____ he spoke, the other children often made fun of him because he stammered (口吃). Schoolwork wasn’t ____32____ for him, but Bobby never gave up on anything. Bobby didn’t always like ____33____ , but he learned lots of interesting things in Mrs. Meeker’s class. His teacher ____34____ things to class he’d never seen before: money from other countries or pictures of animals like pandas from China. Today, Mrs. Meeker ____35____ from one student to another. “Class, we are going to talk about the four seasons of the ____36____ . What is your favorite season?” she asked. Students talked about it happily. Some said they loved autumn because the weather was cool, and some said they loved winter because they could make ____37____. Bobby didn’t say anything because his answer was ____38____ others’. He drew something on his notebook. Mrs. Meeker noticed him and asked, “Bobby, how about ____39____?” “I—I like all the seasons,” Bobby took a deep breath (呼吸) and said. “Each season is different and special.” “What a ____40____ thing to say! Each season is different and special, just as each child is different and special,” Mrs. Meeker looked at Bobby and said with a smile. Bobby smiled, too. He knew he was different and special. 31. A. Where B. When C. Until 32. A. easy B. difficult C. careful 33. A. school B. sports C. habit 34. A. took B. prepared C. brought 35. A. talked B. heard C. looked 36. A. year B. future C. century 37. A. snowmen B. suppers C. points 38. A. good for B. different from C. the same as 39. A. ours B. his C. yours 40. A. boring B. smart C. useless IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，25 小题;满分 50 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项 中, 选出最佳答案。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ) A Salad & Fruit & Vegetables Eat as much as you can! Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult ￥60 Child ￥30 (age 6～10) free (age under 6) ·Save ￥5 (Coupon (优惠券) in Sunday’s China Daily) ·First ten on the 2nd Sunday each month—get one free delicious chocolate Opening hours: 11:00 a.m.～10:00 p.m. (Tuesday～Friday) 10:00 a.m.～11:00 p.m. (Saturday Sunday) Closed on Monday Our stores in Beijing: ·Xidan: (010) 2332 6531 ·Wangfujing: (010) 2369 1473 ·Zhongguancun: (010) 2341 1182 小词典：adult n. 成人 41. People can’t go to Sweet Tomatoes ________ for a meal. A. on Sunday B. on Monday C. on Tuesday D. on Thursday 42. Anna lives near Wangfujing, and she may call ________ to order the meal. A. (010) 2332 6531 B. (010) 2369 1473 C. (010) 2341 1182 D. (010) 2369 7341 43. What is a “Coupon” (优惠券) used for (被用于)? A. To save money. B. To get a VIP card. C. To buy a newspaper. D. To be a reader of China Daily. 44. Mr. and Mrs. Black visited Sweet Tomatoes with their two kids, Sara, aged 10 and Tom, aged 5. How much should they pay for the meal? A. ￥110. B. ￥120. C. ￥150. D. ￥180. 45. Where is the text most probably from? A. A novel. B. A newspaper. C. A math book. D. A story book. B Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is a good time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with your body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than the kids who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even more that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you strong. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or you can play sports together. And you will have a good time with them. 46. The passage tells us that ________ is important. A. life B. sleep C. exercise D. work 47. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking. 48. How long should we do exercise each time? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For 20 minutes. D. For 10 minutes. 49. The underlined words “fitness centers” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心 C. 购物中心 D. 医疗中心 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Fun and Enjoyment about Exercise B. The Suitable Time for Exercise C. The Different Places of Exercise D. The Importance and Ways of Exercise C Look around! Labubu, a funny little monster toy from China’s Pop Mart company, is becoming popular everywhere. It has big eyes and sharp teeth. People buy them in “blind boxes”—you don’t know which Labubu toy you get until you open it. This surprise makes it exciting. Why is Labubu so popular? First, it looks special and different. Second, the fun surprise of the blind box makes people want to collect more. Third, young people share photos online, making it even more popular. This is important for China. Labubu isn’t a panda or dragon (as the old symbols of China). It’s a new and creative design. Its worldwide success shows that China can make cool, modern pop culture that everyone enjoys. It helps change how people see things made in China. Besides, Labubu is helping Chinese artists and designers become known to people around the world. In the future, we will probably see more Chinese characters and stories like Labubu become popular around the world. As China creates fun and cool things, they will continue to spread to new countries. This shows that China’s pop culture can win hearts everywhere in the world. And the world will know and love many more creative ideas from China. 51. What does Labubu look like? A. A cute panda with small eyes. B. A funny monster with sharp teeth. C. A traditional Chinese dragon. D. A round toy with no special features. 52. How do people buy Labubu toys? A. By choosing designs you like in open boxes. B. By winning them through online games. C. By buying them in “blind boxes” with surprise designs. D. By ordering them from foreign toy websites. 53. Why does the writer talk about “panda or dragon”? A. To describe Labubu’s size. B. To explain why Labubu is less popular. C. To show Labubu is a traditional Chinese symbol. D. To compare old symbols with new Chinese creativity. 54. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 55. What can we infer (推断) about Chinese pop culture from the passage? A. Pop Mart will stop making new toys like Labubu. B. It can’t be accepted by people from other countries. C. It will only use traditional symbols like pandas in the future. D. More creative Chinese characters like Labubu may be popular worldwide. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选 项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 Being a good traveler sounds simple: Just go green and take care of the environment. But when it comes to taking actions, you may not know what you can do exactly. ____56____ Avoid the buffet (自助餐) Buffets are a great waste. Restaurants are worried about not having enough food, so they prepare too much and waste a lot. Taking the US as an example, it makes 63 million tons of food waste every year.____57____ By avoiding the buffet, you can save food. Choose a green place Support places that work to protect the local environment. ____58____ Slovenia, Portugal, and Sani Island are well-known for their work to protect the environment and “go green” . Reduce the weight of your luggage (行李) ____59____ It not only helps you bring what you truly need, but also reduces a plane’s carbon emissions (碳排放). So just bring the necessary clothes and read e- books. Remember, the lighter the plane, the less oil it uses. Get out without a car Driving or sharing a ride may make you feel a little better. ____60____They pollute the environment and lead to heavy traffic. Public transportation (交通) is good, and walking is even better. A. Bring more clothes for your trip. B. But cars can bring many problems. C. Take just necessary things for a trip. D. Almost half of it comes from hotels and restaurants. E. There are many good places for you to choose from. F. Here are some ways to help you have a greener trip. E People think many jobs in the world are a little boring, but there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester (测试员) If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer (野生动物摄影师) As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well. The astronaut This may be the most exciting job of the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 61. What does the writer think of the food writer? _____________________________________________________________________________ 62. Do bed testers need to get up early in the morning? _____________________________________________________________________________ 63. How does a wildlife photographer make others know his/her job? _____________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can astronauts do when they work? _____________________________________________________________________________ 65. Which of these jobs do you want to do? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ V. 补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有 两项为多余选项。 A=Kangkang B=Julie A: Hi, Julie! I went to see you yesterday afternoon. But you weren’t at home. ______66______ B: I went to the school hospital. A: _____67_____ B: I didn’t feel very well. I coughed and had a fever. A: Did the doctor take your temperature? B: _____68_____ A: _____69_____ B: Yes. He said it was nothing serious. And he gave me some medicine. A: Did the doctor tell you anything else? B: Yes. ______70______ A: I hope you will be better soon. B: Thank you. A. Yes, he did. B. How are you now? C. Where did you go? D. Did he say anything? E. What was the matter? F. What did the doctor say? G. He told me to drink more warm water and rest for two days. VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. pilot ____________________________________________________ 72. yesterday ____________________________________________________ 73. how____________________________________________________ 74. enjoy, now____________________________________________________ 75. belong to____________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词， 每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、 行文连 贯。 Pangdonglai, ____76____ big company (公司) in Henan Province, runs one of the best ____77____ (supermarket) in China. Not long ago, the boss ( 老板) of Pangdonglai, Yu Donglai, said the workers of Pangdonglai could take ten days’ “Unhappy Leave (假)” every year. According to him, everyone ____78____ (feel) unhappy from time to time, and that’s OK. When people have this special leave, they can feel much____79____ (good). It shows that the company understands and supports (支持) its staff, and it helps them find a balance (平衡) ____80____ work and life. Sometimes, people get ____81____ (tire) of their jobs because they work long hours or they have trouble getting along with ____82____ (other). Mr. Yu doesn’t want that for his workers, and he wants them ____83____ (have) a healthy and relaxed life. And that’s why workers of Pangdonglai have the freedom to decide when they need breaks. If they’re unhappy ____84____ don’t want to go to work, they can take this leave. “How____85____ (interest)! I want to work at Pangdonglai too!” someone said. “There is no need for people to get so busy making a living that they forget to live a life!” ⅦI.书面表达(满分 15 分) 86. 假定你是李华， 你的英国笔友 Tom 在邮件中说他最近总觉得疲惫， 想了解你是如何保持健康状态的。请根据以下要点， 给他回一封邮件， 分享健康生活的小建议。词数80左右。 注意事项： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (2)请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 参考词组： be of great importance to… 对……很重要 Dear Tom， I’m sorry to know that you are feeling so tired these days. Let me share some simple ways to stay healthy with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please try these things, and I hope you’ll feel better soon! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $