黑龙江哈尔滨英才中学2026-2027学年（五四学制）八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试卷

英才教育集团2026-2027（上)期中考试试题试卷 初三英语学科 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分) 选择最佳答案 )1.-Did you go interesting during the holiday? -No,I just stayed at home and read books A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everything ()2.As middle school students,we should bad habits like staying up late and eating too much junk food A.fight against B.wait for C.look for ()3.My sister saved half of her to buy a new book. A.decision B.experience C.budget )4.-Why did Linda give you a call? -T0 me to the flower exhibition with her. A.invite B.forget C.guide )5.The weather isn't as as yesterday,and there were birds in the park A.better;less B.good;fewer C.best;less ()6.Bamboo is useful plant that people can use to build houses. A.a B.an C.the )7.一 is the history of the ginkgo tree? -It's over 270 million years old. A.How many B.How far C.How long ( )8.We can't pick flowers in the park. they make the park beautiful. A.so B.because C.but ( )9.This is the girl knows a lot about different kinds of plants. A.who B.what C.which )10.-I'm not sure -You can share it with your best friend. A.what should I do with my problem B.why must I share my problem 答案第1页（共11页） C.who I should talk to about my problem 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Beep...beep...There went the bell.It was half past five.The robot Robbie opened his eyes.He sat in the room for a whole day.Now it was 11 to do something Robbie looked out of the12.It snowed heavily outside.Before Mr.Dickens 13 home in the moming,he told Robbie to turn on the heat()before the family got home at seven in the evening.He did it at half past six because it took 30 minutes to make all the rooms14 Then Robbie did some 15 at once.Mrs.Dickens didn't like to do that.After a day's hard work,she only wanted to enjoy a nice meal and have a good rest.Doing housework was easy for Robbie.He kept on working 16 every room was clean and tidy. Then,he had to cook dinner for the family.The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot in the kitchen.Then he poured some water in it and put it on the stove ()He used one of his hands to17 the chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup.Then he got some tomatoes,cabbage and carrots to make a18 salad. At five to seven he put bread,19 chicken soup and the salad on the table.What a sweet smell!When he finished all the things,the family came home. “The soup smells great!!”the children said.rHow_20_】 Robbie is!" Thanks to Robbie,he helps the family save a lot of time. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 )11.A.turn B.time C.duty )12.A.clock B.wall C.window )13.A.1eft B.got C.walked ( )14.A.cold B.warm C.dry ( )15.A.shopping B.reading C.cleaning ( )16.A.but B.because C.until ( )17.A.cutup B.putup C.took up )18.A.beef B.fruit C.vegetable )19.A.a B.the C.an ( )20.A.careless B.dangerous C.great 答案第2页（共11页） 三、阅读理解（本题共20分） (A) Be Safe Hikers! Hiking with your family and friends is a lot of fun.But safety always comes first!Just keep these tips in mind,and you will have a wonderful and safe trip. ①Plan Many parks have hiking trails(步道).Choose a park and get trail maps before you go hiking. ②Pack Make a list of things to pack.Make sure that your daypacks are light.Bring water and food. Pack the following things: trail map first aid kit matches bug spray sunscreen ③Dress right Dress in long pants and shirts to protect. ④Start small,go slow Pick a short trail,and don't hike fast.You'll you. Pack sweaters,in case it gets cool. get tired.The return trip will be hard!So go. Dress in bright colors,so you can be seen. slow,and take rest stops. Follow smart rules Put on a hat and sunglasses.Too much sun Stay with your group.Check that all hikers is unsafe. are together,Stay on the trail.Follow the ⑤Be good hikers map,so you don't get lost(迷路). When you unwrap(打开)food,repack the 答案第3页（共11页） paper or foil(锡箔纸).èp our Earth.Don't leave trash on the trail! )21.What should you do first before hiking according to "Plan"? A.Buy lots of food and drink. B.Prepare a very large backpack(双肩包). C.Choose a park and get the trail map. )22.What does the writer tell us about daypacks? A.They must be light. B.They must be bright. C.They must be expensive. ()23.Why do hikers wear long pants and shirts? A.To look cool. B.To protect themselves. C.To keep warm in winter.. ()24.What advice does"Start small,go slow"give us? A.Never take rest stops.. B.Hike as fast as you can. C.Choose short trails and walk slowly. )25.Which of the following is true? A.Getting a lot of sunshine is safe. B.Staying in groups stops hikers from getting lost. C.Throwing rubbish into the river can keep the trails clean. (B) Do you know spring break?In 2026,spring break has become:popular in many parts of China.Different places have their spring breaks at different times,so students can enjoy the time in their own ways.Take Dali for example.Students there had their spring break from April 答案第4页（共11页） 7th to 8th.Together with the Qingming Festival,they had a pleasant five-day holiday.In Zhaotong,however,spring break came in late April.It came with the May Day holiday to make a longer vacation for students.Some places can have spring break with weekends,or the local festival in April or May. Schools have this special holiday for some important reasons.After studying hard for months at school,many students feel tired and hope to relax.Spring break gives them a good chance to take a good rest.What's more,spring is full of life and beauty.It is a wonderful chance for students to get close to nature and enjoy the lovely season. Also,spring break brings clear benefits (to students.It helps them feel relaxed and become energetic(精力充沛的)for their lessons once more.During the break,they can read books,do sports,go on short trips with their family,or develop their hobbies. In short,spring break is more than just a holiday.It helps students keep a good balance between study and life,so they will make greater progress when they go back to school. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”) )26.Different places have their spring breaks at the same time. )27.The spring break in Zhactong came with the Qingming Festival. ( )28.Spring break gives students a good chance to have a good rest. )29.Students can do many things to relax themselves during the spring break. ( )30.The main idea of the text talks about how students spend their spring break. (C) 1Almost everybody has had pimples ()It is a normal part of growing up.When kids reach teens,their bodies change a lot,and most will develop pimples.Many people even have pimples after teens.What can they do to deal with pimples?Unluckily,many ways are just myths-ideas that people think are true but actually are not. 2Many people believe that popping (pimples is the best way.But this will cause more redness and pain,or even illness.For that reason,doctors usually encourage people not to pop their pimples. 3Washing your face regularly is helpful,but washing too much can make skin painful and make the pimples even worse. People also believe that not wearing make-up (can help lower the chance of 答案第5页（共11页） developing pimples.Actually,some make-up products have special medicine to fight pimples. As a result,not all of them are bad for the skin 5Another myth is that eating fatty food or chocolate can cause pimples.The truth is they won't.However,fatty food isn't good for our overall (health.It's wise to cut it down to keep our bodies healthy. It is also widely thought that stress can cause pimples.Though stress can make the skin produce extra oil,this extra oil won't directly cause more pimples. ()3l.What's the meaning of the underlined word“myths'”in Paragraph①？ A.Good ways.B.Right ideas. C.Wrong thoughts. ()32.What's the doctors'advice on popping pimples? A.People should do it. B.Teens can do it. C.You'd better not do it. ()33.What does the writer think of fatty food? A.People should eat less fatty food. B.They will cause pimples. C.They are good for people's health. ()34.What's the structure of this passage? A.①1②③④⑤⑥B:①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.①/②/③④⑤⑥ ()35.Who can get help most from the passage? A.Adults who have unhealthy eating habits. B.People who have trouble with pimples. C.Students who have much stress on exams. (D) Mushroom-picking is very popular these days,but it's causing serious problems at Cangshan Mountain in Dali.This summer,hundreds of tourists began to come there every day to search for wild mushrooms.36 When reporters went there in August,they found that many forest areas now show clear signs of damage (from all the people walking through them.37 They sometimes give wrong information about which mushrooms are safe to pick.Many tourists 答案第6页（共11页） simply pick up mushrooms,take pictures with them,and then throw them away. In one day,more than 500 people went into the mountain through just one entrance( )There are many roads where people search for mushrooms across the whole mountain. Their activity is harining the natural home where mushrooms grow. 38 They help break down dead leaves and branches,which helps plants grow. They are also food for insects and small animals.When too many people pick too many mushrooms,it can damage the whole ecosystemn.39 40 They start limiting (the number of people going into the mountain and sending more workers to protect the area. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个 选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A.Mushrooms play an important role in nature. B.Why does picking up mushrooms become so popular? C.Local officials have noticed the problem and are now taking action. D.The large number of visitors is putting the beautiful forests in danger. E.It might take many years for the mushroom population to recover () F.Some guides who take people to pick up mushrooms are not trained well. 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读(A)、(⑧)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) sadder However through easily strengths others'friendship be How much do you know about the zodiac signs()?In traditional Chinese culture, the zodiac signs sometimes mean people's special personalities.Here are four zodiac signs in Chinese culture.Let's have a look! According to Chinese culture,rabbits mean freedom.If your zodiac sign is a rabbit,you are probably good at using your creativity,You can usually think of creative ideas.You may enjoy expressing yourself 41 art and writing.But sometimes you may need to learn to listen to 42 advice more patiently. Chinese people believe if you are born in the Year of the Dragon,you may43 答案第7页（共11页） a born leader.As a"dragon person",you are always the leader in a group.You may do well in making a decision and planning an activity. If your sign is a snake,your classmates will also choose you as the group leader.But sometimes you pay too much attention to yourself and don't care about other people's feelings. You will surely make others much44.Just like what traditional Chinese zodiac culture says about snakes-they may be a bit self-centered. In Chinese zodiac culture,horses mean 45.If your zodiac sign is a horse,you may be very friendly to others.You like to meet new people and can make friends46 You are always active in class activities and enjoy working with different classmates. 47,you need to be careful not to believe strangers too quickly.This might bring you some trouble.Each zodiac sign has its 48 and weaknesses.Undlerstanding them can help us know ourselves better and improve our relationships with others. (B) The Friendship of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi In ancient China,there was a famous musician named Yu Boya.He.was good at playing the guqin and his music was so beautiful that it could touch people's hearts. One day,while playing the guqin by the riverside,Yu Boya met Zhong Ziqi.Although Zhong Ziqi was only a woodcutter(伐木者)，he was able to understand the feelings and meanings of Boya's music.Zhong Ziqi could know when Yu Boya was playing for the mountains or waters.This deep understanding helped to build a strong friendship between them. They became close friends and could communicate through music. Unluckily,Zhong Ziqi died soon.Yu Boya was really sad.To remember his dear friend, he broke his guqin,saying never to play it again. Their story is popular through the ages as a symbol of true friendship.It shows that true friendship can bring people together in a way that nothing else can. (C) The world is full of exciting places to explore.Do you always want to try somewhere new?Yet,many people choose to revisit (some places instead.Do you know why? First,family and friends are an important reason.When people have family members or friends living in another place,they are likely (to spend their vacation time there.They 答案第8页（共11页) can catch up on each other's lives,share stories and laugh together.Being with their loved ones makes their vacation more meaningful. Second,happy memories bring people back to the places they know.If a past trip is special,travelers often want to experience it again.For example,older travelers enjoy revisiting the places they first explored when they were young.These familiar places can recall their happy moments from the past. Third,it's important to have a feeling of safety and relaxation.When people step into new places,some may feel anxious )However,in familiar places,they already know what to expect.With no worries there they can enjoy themselves.This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing. Next time you want to find peace and joy during your vacation,why not try revisiting familiar places? 任务1：阅读短文()，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用 一次，每空限填一个单词) 41. 42. 43. 45. 46. 47. 任务2：根据短文（®）内容回答问题。 49.Is Yu Boya a famous musician? 50.Where did Yu Boya meet Zhong Ziqi for the first time? 51.What was Zhong Ziqi's job? 52.What did Yu Boya do after Zhong Ziqi died? 53.What can you learn from the story between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? 任务3：根据短文(C©内容完成句子，每空一词。 AMany people choose to revisit some places54 of trying somewhere new. AWhen people have family members or friends living somewhere55,they will 答案第9页（共11页） 6 spend their vacation time there ▲57 travelers enjoy revisiting the places they first explored at a young58 A Visiting 59 places is relaxing 60 people can enjoy themselves with no worries there. 五、短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Nowadays,.many people enjoy“cloud tourism”(云旅游)by watching live streams(直 播)on platforms like“Douyin and Bilibili,”“Cloud tourism”is_61 important way for busy people to explore the world. Zha Liguo,a 44-year-old man,is a guide.During the May Day holiday Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there.A lot of people62( join) him by watching his live streaming on their phones.It was not Zha's 63(one)trip to Mount Huangshan.Last year,he stayed there for over 280 days.He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha's live streaming,64Zha has lots of fans on Douyin."Many people feel 65(boring)with staying at home but they have no time to go out.I enjoy 66(D)every time I see the beautiful scenery,so I want other people to enjoy it,"Zha said. Usually,people need to spend much time 67(prepare)for an enjoyable trip. But"cloud tourism"lets thousands68 people see views that take their breath away on the Internet.Also,hosts often tell stories and 69(joke)when streaming,so people can have fun.What's more,it helps to share with people70 (fresh)made local food and nice places,especially for those who love travel but have no time. 六、书面表达（本题共20分) 友谊是冬日里的暖阳，夏日里的清风，它给平凡的生活增添了迷人的色彩。近期， 某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“与朋友和谐相处”的征文大赛，作为一名初中生，你一 定有自己的思想与辨别是非的基本能力，但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的朋友相处 呢？请以How to Get on Well with Our Friends为题写一篇短文，参加此次征文大赛。 答案第10页（共11页） 参考答案 、1-5 BACAB 6-10ACBAC 二、11-15 BCABC 16-20 CACB C 三、21-25 CABCB 26-30 BB AAB 31-35 C CAAB 36-40D FAE C 四、41.through42.others 43.be 44.sadder 45.friendshipe 46.easily 47.However 48.strengths 49.Yes./Yes.he is. 50.By the riverside. 51.He was a woodcutter. 52.He broke his gugin,saying never to play it again. 53.True friendship can bring people together in a way that nothing else can. 54.instead 55.else 56.likely/probably 57.0lder 58.age 59.familiar 60.because 五、61. 62.joined 63.first 64.so 65.bored 66.myself 67.preparing 68.of 69.jokes 70.freshly