精品解析：广东恩平黄冈实验中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期 高一年级第一次月考英语试卷 （试卷分数：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to do this weekend? A. Visit an exhibition. B. Go camping. C. Attend a lecture. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s problem? A. She forgot her password. B. Her phone is out of power. C. She lost her mobile phone. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to the gym? A. To prepare for a P.E. test. B. To meet her friend there. C. To return something. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a clinic. B. At a gym. C. At a supermarket. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new restaurant. B. Different drinks. C. Weekend activities. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. For how many people does the man make the reservation? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. Why does the man make the reservation? A. To enjoy the river view. B. To celebrate a birthday. C. To have a business meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the man complaining? A. Because of the high price of delivery. B. Because of the delay of his package. C. Because of the wrong items received. 9. When is the package expected to arrive now? A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Friday. 10. What does the woman promise to do? A. Offer a discount. B. Investigate and call back. C. Send a replacement immediately. 第三节：听写短文 (5分） 11. 听下面一段短文，把听到的内容写下来，第一遍正常语速，第二遍逐句停顿，第三遍正常语速。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Find Your Perfect Summer Camp! Steve & Kate’s Camp ●Address: Different Locations nationwide ●Ages: 9 to 12 ●Telephone: 323-244-2089 Since 1989, Steve & Kate’s has offered summer day camps where students choose their own adventure through different activities, including dancing, baking and crafts (烘焙和手工). And because they’re making their own choices, they find a sense of meaning in their activities that is hard to find elsewhere. Pali Adventures ●Address: 30778 Highway 18 Running Springs California Ages: 12 to 16 Telephone: 909-867-5743 Pali Adventures is an overnight summer camp. Our campers follow their dreams, try fun new things and make new friends in a safe and supportive environment. Join us at the place where you will grow, feel successful and return home saying, “That was the best camp ever!” ●Activities: Science Adventure\Film\Music\Water Sports ID Tech Summer Camps Address: 75+ Universities nationwide Ages: 10 to 18 Telephone: 888-709-8324 Get a taste of college life this summer Our camps achieve the perfect balance (平衡) between STEM skill development and summer fun, allowing students to experience a week at a world-famous research and technology university. Our campers will work alongside new friends and learn from tech experts. ●Activities: STEM\ Robotics\ Internet Camp Cayuga ●Address: 321 Niles Pond Road Honesdale Pennsylvania ●Telephone: 570-253-3133 Camp Cayuga is a summer camp for students ages 10 to 16. We provide campers the opportunity to explore their interests and choose those interests he/she finds most challenging. Campers sign up with their friends and can plan their activity schedules together. Over 60 activities are offered every day! ●Activities: Land Sports\Water Sports\Creative Arts 12. What do we know about Steve & Kate’s Camp? A. It has a history of over 30 years. B. It is an overnight camp. C. It is only for kids aged 10 to 16. D. It offers less than 50 daily activities. 13. Which camp allows campers to experience life at a university? A. Steve & Kate’s Camp B. Pali Adventures C. ID Tech Summer Camps D. Camp Cayuga 14. If 13-year-old Tom wants to go to an overnight camp that provides water sports, he can call ________. A. 323-244-2089 B. 909-867-5743 C. 888-709-8324 D. 570-253-3133 B A year ago, we bought our son a bike for his birthday. In this way he could stay more active. Besides, we didn’t have to push a tricycle (三轮车) around the neighborhood. I thought he even wanted to sleep with his bike. He got on, rode, and had a huge smile on his face. When we went out for a walk, he would ask me politely if he could ride his bike. I said yes. Then he would play for a long time and didn’t want to go home. He rode all the year round, regardless of the season. This year, we had him join in a program called SprocKids started by our local mountain bike club. On the first night, he tried riding over the obstacles (障碍), which made me worried and frightened. One obstacle was even taller than me, but he didn’t give up. Later, one day, he found an old bike in the storeroom. It was mine. He called me out and said, “Mommy, will you go biking with me?” I was surprised because I hadn’t biked since high school, but I decided to go cycling with him. I was highly awarded for my efforts. For one thing, I took part in an activity with my child. For another, we developed a closer bond. In my opinion, it’s important for kids to stay active. And parents’ encouragement is very important for them to stay active. But words of encouragement are not enough. It’s better if parents can do physical activities together with their kids. 15. Why did the author buy a bike for her son? A. To get him into more activities. B. To show off around the community. C. To free himself from housework. D. To develop friendship between them. 16. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The importance of physical activities. B. The kid’s love of riding his bike. C. The author’s amazement. D. The activities of the biking club. 17. What did the author intend to show by mentioning the obstacles? A. Her son is taller than average boys. B. The club activities are too dangerous. C. Her son had great willpower. D. Life is filled with different obstacles. 18. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To promote a mountain bike club and its activities. B. To share a moving life story between family members. C. To convince readers of the value of encouraging words. D. To persuade readers to do physical activities with their kids. C Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork — everything from taking tests to researching a paper. But unfortunately, most schools don’t have classes that teach you how to take notes. So here are some tips. Write down key facts. If you have a teacher who writes notes on the board, that’s good. You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points from class. Does your history teacher mention the date of a key Civil War battle? Does your English teacher give examples of Shakespeare’s use of irony (讽刺)? Write them down. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may mention lots of dates and facts in class but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat a certain date or a piece of information. After a while, you’ll get to know a teacher’s style. Don’t overdo it. Don’t go crazy taking notes. You’ll be frantic (慌乱的) if you try to write down every word that’s said in class. And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss important points. Some people actually learn better by listening, writing down a few key points, and then going over the material after class. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If the teacher is going too fast, your classmates will also be happy to hear the information again. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher afterwards. It’s much easier than wondering if you got the notes right as you study. Compare. Keep your notes handy when you’re doing your reading homework. Compare what you wrote with what the reading says — you may even want to add to your notes as you read. 19. What’s an advantage of note-taking according to the writer? A. It’s a basic skill in researching a paper. B. It helps focus your mind on what the teacher says. C. It helps you to get good marks in tests. D. It gives you a better understanding of key facts. 20. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the passage? A. To introduce the topic of note-taking. B. To explain what a key fact is in a teacher’s class. C. To give an example of forming good habits. D. To compare writing styles in different times. 21. What is suggested in the third paragraph? A. A teacher’s style should be considered when taking notes. B. It’s helpful for teachers to learn from each other in styles. C. It’s not always possible to note down all information in class. D. Teachers encourage their students to be active in class. 22. What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage? A. Students must not ask questions while having a class. B. Students must try to take correct and detailed notes in class. C. Students should put down key points while listening carefully. D. Students should put down as much information as possible in class. D Welcome to your freshman year of high school! Junior high is behind you, and now you enter a whole new world. But what should you expect about your freshman year of high school? High schools are usually larger than any other school you’ve ever attended. Often, they seem to require a GPS to get from place to place. As a result, it’s important to take orientation days (迎新日) seriously. Take your schedule and walk it a few times before the first day of school. The more you know going in, the faster you’ll feel comfortable. Making new friends is both exciting and scary in high school. You’ll be taking classes with people you’ve never met before, and they have whole new world views. Your friends may not share their lunch or study hall, so keep yourself open to finding others to sit with during those times. Other freshmen will be going through the same situation as you, and they’ll need someone to sit with. If you see another freshman looking for a seat, provide a seat for him/ her at your table. When you entered high school, you found your coursework became more difficult. Your coursework will greatly increase, and expectations (期待) from your teachers will be much greater than before. You’ll have more homework, more papers, and harder exams. So learning how to study well is very important in high school. One of the great things about high school is that there are more chances to take part in activities that interest you. You can expect to choose a number of fun activities during your freshman year. Taking part in activities allows you to meet new people and find out what you’re really interested in. 23. Why does the author suggest taking orientation days seriously? A. To get a GPS device for school. B. To become familiar with the large high school. C. To finish the schedule given by teachers. D. To make friends with other freshmen. 24. What does the author suggest doing after entering high school? A. Being open to new people. B. Building a new world view. C. Sharing the study hall with friends. D. Spending certain time with old friends. 25. What is one advantage of joining high school activities? A. It allows students to skip some exams. B. It can reduce the difficulty of coursework. C. It helps students know their real interests. D. It helps students get better grades quickly. 26. What is the writer’s intention of writing this text? A. To encourage high schoolers to study harder. B. To explain the differences between middle school and high school. C. To show the importance of orientation days in high school. D. To tell about the freshman year of high school. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may become both excited and afraid when you are going to a senior high school for the first time. ___27___ You are afraid that you can't be used to the new environment. Knowing what to do in senior high school can help you a lot. ★ Set goals early in senior high school. It is important for you to set goals in life，whether you are young or old. You can have both small dreams and life dreams. If you are not sure what you want to do in the future，don't be afraid to ask for help. ___28___ ★ Make friends with people you get along well with. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. ___29___ If a friend makes you feel uncomfortable，he/she is not your true friend. ★ ___30___ When you ask questions, you are thinking about your life and your study. The more questions you ask, the more knowledge you' ll get. Knowledge is power. With more knowledge, you can become more confident in your life. ★ Try one club or sport every term. ___31___ In your spare time you can join a club or a sport team according to your interest. You shouldn't join too many clubs or sport teams, or you will have no time to learn subjects well. A. Learn to ask questions. B. Become confident by studying hard. C. Your teachers and parents can give you some advice. D. It's better to make friends with those who can always help you. E. Your life will become boring if you only study without playing. F. You are excited because of the new things, teachers and students. G. A student that you can share your deepest feelings with can also become your friend. 第三部分：语言运用 (共四节，满分65分) 第一节：单项选择 (每题1分，共10分) 32. The place ________ we visited last summer holiday is a famous ancient city. A. where B. which C. what D. when 33. The boy decided ________ risk taking the adventure without his parents’ permission. A. not to B. to not C. not D. no 34. Many teenagers are ________ about playing games, which does harm to their health. A. curious B. crazy C. concerned D. excited 35. He prefers ________ indoors rather than ________ out on such a hot day. A. stay; go B. to stay; go C. staying; going D. to stay; going 36. I find ________ difficult to balance my study and hobbies at the beginning. A. that B. one C. it D. this 37. After ________ graduation from high school, he took ________ gap year to travel. A. /; a B. the; a C. /; / D. a; the 38. All the students are looking forward ________ a wonderful opening ceremony. A. to hold B. to holding C. hold D. holding 39. The teacher told me to focus ________ what really matters instead of being upset by small failures. A. on B. to C. for D. with 40. You’d better set ________ some time every day to review what you have learnt. A. aside B. up C. out D. off 41. The teacher gave us some ________ on how to adapt ________ the new school life quickly. A. suggestion; to B. suggestions; to C. suggestions; for D. suggestion; for 第二节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have been a student here for three months now. I really ____42____ it here, the teachers, the students, and everything. However, leaving my old school and changing to a new one wasn’t so ____43____ for me. I had never changed schools before; I was quite happy where I was and ____44____ with people all around, but my mom thought it was time for a (n)____45____. My mom wanted me to better my skills which were something I wasn’t ____46____. I’ ve always loved literature, but by the sixth grade,____47____ I hadn’t written one great essay. My mom was right. I had to start learning more about writing,____48____ it was a love of mine. It is also a very ____49____ skill to have because it is needed in every way that one might follow. Besides, I didn’t want to ____50____ my old friends. I had been with those friends since first grade, and I thought that if I left school our _____51_____ wouldn’t be easy. The summer of 2024 was _____52_____ for me. I was feeling sick and nervous _____53_____ that I wouldn’t make any friends at my new school. But then my mom tried to _____54_____ me, “Everything will be okay, believe me.” After one week at the new school, I started thinking it was _____55_____. I was enjoying the learning and having fun with my many new friends. With persuasion(说服) from my mom at first, I had made the right choice. I’m _____56_____ to everyone around me, especially my mom. 42. A. love B. fear C. hate D. miss 43. A. special B. anxious C. easy D. formal 44. A. popular B. cool C. careful D. competitive 45. A. change B. break C. exchange D. celebration 46. A. giving up B. showing off C. worrying about D. working on 47. A. curiously B. sadly C. hopefully D. luckily 48. A. but B. unless C. though D. since 49. A. challenging B. confident C. unique D. important 50. A. leave B. greet C. meet D. tell 51. A. schedule B. study C. life D. communication 52. A. hard B. busy C. impressive D. meaningful 53. A. promising B. forgetting C. thinking D. regretting 54. A. warn B. comfort C. blame D. praise 55. A. confusing B. frightening C. amazing D. tiring 56. A. kind B. thankful C. helpful D. attractive 第三节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After-school activities are a key part of senior high school life. They are not just for fun; they can also help you learn new skills and discover your interests. Most schools offer many clubs, such as the music club, the chess club, and the volunteer club. ___57___ (join) a club is a great way to meet people who share your interests. For example, if you love playing the piano, you can join the music club and make friends ___58___ other music lovers. If you enjoy ___59___ (help) others, the volunteer club can give you ___60___ chance to do something meaningful for your community. These ___61___ (activity) can also make your college application more ___62___ (attract). Colleges are not only interested in your grades; they also want to see what you are like outside the classroom. Being an active member of a club ___63___ (show) that you are responsible and passionate. So, don’t just go home ___64___ (direct) after school. Go to the “Clubs Fair” at the beginning of the term, find a club that interests you, ___65___ sign up. You might surprise ____66____ (you) and find a hobby that you’ll love for a long time. 第四节 根据中文写单词或用括号所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 67. I found the ________ (讲座) hard to follow because it had started when I arrived. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 68. Without motivation, you can neither set a ________ (目标) nor reach it. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 69. The teacher asked him to ________ (修改) his homework. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 70. Our team won the ________ (头衔) of “Star of the World” and “Star of China” for many times. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71. By the time these “________” (解决方案) become widely available, scammers (骗子) will have moved on to cleverer means. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 72. I’m looking forward to ________ (join) the school volunteer project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. He can speak English ________ (fluent) after keeping practising a lot. (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. He recommended ________ (read) the book before seeing the movie. (所给词的适当形式填空) 75. There was a sudden ____________(move) in the grass.(所给词的适当形式填空) 76. A taste for meat is __________(actual) behind the change.（所给词的适当形式填空） 第五节 完成句子。(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 77. 我真想叫他不要打扰我 I really wanted to tell him to ________ me ________! 78. 在课堂上，我们应该集中精力于听老师讲课。 In class, we should ________ ________ listening to the teacher. 79. 这款英语学习APP适合高中生。 This English learning APP is ________ ________ senior high students. 80. 要是他使你生气会怎么样？ ________ ________ he makes you annoyed? 81. 从初中过渡到高中真是一个巨大的挑战。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ senior high school is a really big challenge. 第四部分：书面表达 (满分15分) 82. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Anna正在学习中文，但是进步不明显。她写信向你询问如何提高中文水平，请你给她回信，要点包括： 1.给予安慰和表示理解； 2.提出建议。 注意:1.词数100左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期 高一年级第一次月考英语试卷 （试卷分数：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to do this weekend? A. Visit an exhibition. B. Go camping. C. Attend a lecture. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Any plans for the weekend, Tom? There’s a new science exhibition at the museum. M: Actually I’ve signed up for a lecture about artificial intelligence. It’s by a famous professor from Stanford. W: Sounds interesting. Maybe I’ll join you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s problem? A. She forgot her password. B. Her phone is out of power. C. She lost her mobile phone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look worried. What’s wrong? W: I think I left my phone in the taxi. I can’t find it anywhere, and it switched off. M: Oh no. You should try to locate it using the Find My Phone app on your computer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to the gym? A. To prepare for a P.E. test. B. To meet her friend there. C. To return something. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to the school library now? W: No, I’m going to the gym first. I have a P.E. test this afternoon and I need to practice. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a clinic. B. At a gym. C. At a supermarket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been having this pain in my shoulder for a week. It’s worse when I lift my arm. M: Let me have a look. Does it hurt when I press here? It might be a muscle injury. I recommend some rest. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new restaurant. B. Different drinks. C. Weekend activities. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you tried the new cafe on Oak Street? Their handmade coffee is fantastic. W: Not yet. I’m more of a tea person. I spent the whole afternoon at the tea house near the subway station. M: Really? I heard their milk tea is popular, but it’s always crowded. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. For how many people does the man make the reservation? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. Why does the man make the reservation? A. To enjoy the river view. B. To celebrate a birthday. C. To have a business meeting. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Riverside Restaurant. How can I help you? M: Hi, I’d like to book a table for dinner tonight. W: Certainly. For how many people and what time? M: For five at 7:30. By the way, do you have a table by the window? It’s for a birthday celebration. W: Let me check. Yes, we have one available. May I have your name and phone number? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the man complaining? A. Because of the high price of delivery. B. Because of the delay of his package. C. Because of the wrong items received. 9. When is the package expected to arrive now? A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Friday. 10. What does the woman promise to do? A. Offer a discount. B. Investigate and call back. C. Send a replacement immediately. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m calling about my online order, NO. 34789. It was supposed to arrive last Monday, but I still haven’t received it. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Let me check the status for you. I see the package was shipped, but there was a delay in transit. It’s now expected to arrive this Friday. M: This is unacceptable. I needed it for a project. W: I completely understand your frustration. As an apology, we will offer you a twenty percent discount on your next order. The package is now on its way, and you’ll receive a tracking update shortly. 第三节：听写短文 (5分） 11. 听下面一段短文，把听到的内容写下来，第一遍正常语速，第二遍逐句停顿，第三遍正常语速。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My daughter never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age. Last year, she put a piece of paper with her address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again. But ten months later, she received a letter from a girl. Both girls write to each other regularly now. 【解析】 【原文】My daughter never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age. Last year, she put a piece of paper with her address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again. But ten months later, she received a letter from a girl. Both girls write to each other regularly now. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Find Your Perfect Summer Camp! Steve & Kate’s Camp ●Address: Different Locations nationwide ●Ages: 9 to 12 ●Telephone: 323-244-2089 Since 1989, Steve & Kate’s has offered summer day camps where students choose their own adventure through different activities, including dancing, baking and crafts (烘焙和手工). And because they’re making their own choices, they find a sense of meaning in their activities that is hard to find elsewhere. Pali Adventures ●Address: 30778 Highway 18 Running Springs California Ages: 12 to 16 Telephone: 909-867-5743 Pali Adventures is an overnight summer camp. Our campers follow their dreams, try fun new things and make new friends in a safe and supportive environment. Join us at the place where you will grow, feel successful and return home saying, “That was the best camp ever!” ●Activities: Science Adventure\Film\Music\Water Sports ID Tech Summer Camps Address: 75+ Universities nationwide Ages: 10 to 18 Telephone: 888-709-8324 Get a taste of college life this summer Our camps achieve the perfect balance (平衡) between STEM skill development and summer fun, allowing students to experience a week at a world-famous research and technology university. Our campers will work alongside new friends and learn from tech experts. ●Activities: STEM\ Robotics\ Internet Camp Cayuga ●Address: 321 Niles Pond Road Honesdale Pennsylvania ●Telephone: 570-253-3133 Camp Cayuga is a summer camp for students ages 10 to 16. We provide campers the opportunity to explore their interests and choose those interests he/she finds most challenging. Campers sign up with their friends and can plan their activity schedules together. Over 60 activities are offered every day! ●Activities: Land Sports\Water Sports\Creative Arts 12. What do we know about Steve & Kate’s Camp? A. It has a history of over 30 years. B. It is an overnight camp. C. It is only for kids aged 10 to 16. D. It offers less than 50 daily activities. 13. Which camp allows campers to experience life at a university? A. Steve & Kate’s Camp B. Pali Adventures C. ID Tech Summer Camps D. Camp Cayuga 14. If 13-year-old Tom wants to go to an overnight camp that provides water sports, he can call ________. A. 323-244-2089 B. 909-867-5743 C. 888-709-8324 D. 570-253-3133 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍四个夏令营的情况。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Steve & Kate’s Camp部分“Since 1989, Steve & Kate’s has offered summer day camps where students choose their own adventure through different activities, including dancing, baking and crafts (烘焙和手工).(自1989年以来，史蒂夫与凯特的夏令营一直为孩子们提供各种活动的夏令营课程，孩子们可以通过参与不同的活动来自主选择自己的冒险之旅，这些活动包括舞蹈、烘焙和手工制作)”可知，史蒂夫和凯特的营地已有超过30年的历史。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据ID Tech Summer Camps部分“Get a taste of college life this summer Our camps achieve the perfect balance (平衡) between STEM skill development and summer fun, allowing students to experience a week at a world-famous research and technology university.(今年夏天来体验一下大学生活 我们的夏令营在培养科学、技术、工程和数学技能与夏日乐趣之间实现了完美的平衡，让学生们能够在一个世界知名的科研与技术大学度过一周的时光)”可知，信息技术夏令营能让营员们体验大学生活。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pali Adventures部分“Ages: 12 to 16；Telephone: 909-867-5743(年龄：12至16岁；电话：909-867-5743)”以及“●Activities: Science Adventure \ Film \ Music \ Water Sports(●活动：科学探险之旅 \ 电影 \ 音乐 \ 水上运动)”可知，如果13岁的汤姆想去一个提供水上运动项目的过夜夏令营，他可以拨打909-867-5743这个电话号码。故选B。 B A year ago, we bought our son a bike for his birthday. In this way he could stay more active. Besides, we didn’t have to push a tricycle (三轮车) around the neighborhood. I thought he even wanted to sleep with his bike. He got on, rode, and had a huge smile on his face. When we went out for a walk, he would ask me politely if he could ride his bike. I said yes. Then he would play for a long time and didn’t want to go home. He rode all the year round, regardless of the season. This year, we had him join in a program called SprocKids started by our local mountain bike club. On the first night, he tried riding over the obstacles (障碍), which made me worried and frightened. One obstacle was even taller than me, but he didn’t give up. Later, one day, he found an old bike in the storeroom. It was mine. He called me out and said, “Mommy, will you go biking with me?” I was surprised because I hadn’t biked since high school, but I decided to go cycling with him. I was highly awarded for my efforts. For one thing, I took part in an activity with my child. For another, we developed a closer bond. In my opinion, it’s important for kids to stay active. And parents’ encouragement is very important for them to stay active. But words of encouragement are not enough. It’s better if parents can do physical activities together with their kids. 15. Why did the author buy a bike for her son? A. To get him into more activities. B. To show off around the community. C. To free himself from housework. D. To develop friendship between them. 16. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The importance of physical activities. B. The kid’s love of riding his bike. C. The author’s amazement. D. The activities of the biking club. 17. What did the author intend to show by mentioning the obstacles? A. Her son is taller than average boys. B. The club activities are too dangerous. C. Her son had great willpower. D. Life is filled with different obstacles. 18. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To promote a mountain bike club and its activities. B. To share a moving life story between family members. C. To convince readers of the value of encouraging words. D. To persuade readers to do physical activities with their kids. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者给儿子买自行车后，儿子爱上骑车，作者也陪骑，强调亲子共同运动的重要性。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A year ago, we bought our son a bike for his birthday. In this way he could stay more active.(一年前，我们给儿子买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。这样他就可以更活跃。)”可知，作者给儿子买自行车是为了让他保持更加活跃。故选A。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“I thought he even wanted to sleep with his bike. He got on, rode, and had a huge smile on his face. When we went out for a walk, he would ask me politely if he could ride his bike. I said yes. Then he would play for a long time and didn’t want to go home. He rode all the year round, regardless of the season.(我想他甚至想和他的自行车一起睡觉。他上了车，骑了起来，脸上露出灿烂的笑容。当我们出去散步时，他会礼貌地问我他是否可以骑他的自行车。我说可以。然后他会玩很长时间，不想回家。他一年四季都骑车，不管季节如何。)”可知，第二段主要讲了孩子对骑自行车的热爱。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“On the first night, he tried riding over the obstacles (障碍), which made me worried and frightened. One obstacle was even taller than me, but he didn’t give up.(第一天晚上，他试着骑过障碍物，这让我很担心和害怕。有一个障碍物甚至比我还高，但他没有放弃。)”可知，作者提到障碍物是为了展示她儿子有很强的意志力。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In my opinion, it’s important for kids to stay active. And parents’ encouragement is very important for them to stay active. But words of encouragement are not enough. It’s better if parents can do physical activities together with their kids.(在我看来，对孩子们来说，保持活跃是很重要的。父母的鼓励对他们保持活跃非常重要。但鼓励的话是不够的。如果父母能和孩子一起做体育活动就更好了。)”可知，文章的主要目的是说服读者和孩子一起做体育活动。故选D。 C Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork — everything from taking tests to researching a paper. But unfortunately, most schools don’t have classes that teach you how to take notes. So here are some tips. Write down key facts. If you have a teacher who writes notes on the board, that’s good. You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points from class. Does your history teacher mention the date of a key Civil War battle? Does your English teacher give examples of Shakespeare’s use of irony (讽刺)? Write them down. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may mention lots of dates and facts in class but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat a certain date or a piece of information. After a while, you’ll get to know a teacher’s style. Don’t overdo it. Don’t go crazy taking notes. You’ll be frantic (慌乱的) if you try to write down every word that’s said in class. And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss important points. Some people actually learn better by listening, writing down a few key points, and then going over the material after class. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If the teacher is going too fast, your classmates will also be happy to hear the information again. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher afterwards. It’s much easier than wondering if you got the notes right as you study. Compare. Keep your notes handy when you’re doing your reading homework. Compare what you wrote with what the reading says — you may even want to add to your notes as you read. 19. What’s an advantage of note-taking according to the writer? A. It’s a basic skill in researching a paper. B. It helps focus your mind on what the teacher says. C. It helps you to get good marks in tests. D. It gives you a better understanding of key facts. 20. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the passage? A. To introduce the topic of note-taking. B. To explain what a key fact is in a teacher’s class. C. To give an example of forming good habits. D. To compare writing styles in different times. 21. What is suggested in the third paragraph? A. A teacher’s style should be considered when taking notes. B. It’s helpful for teachers to learn from each other in styles. C. It’s not always possible to note down all information in class. D. Teachers encourage their students to be active in class. 22. What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage? A. Students must not ask questions while having a class. B. Students must try to take correct and detailed notes in class. C. Students should put down key points while listening carefully. D. Students should put down as much information as possible in class. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。这篇文章介绍了记笔记的实用技巧：记录关键信息、适应老师的授课风格、避免过度记录、不懂就问，以及结合阅读材料完善笔记，以此提升学业表现。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork — everything from taking tests to researching a paper.(做笔记是一项能够帮助你在所有学业中取得优异成绩的技能——无论是参加考试，还是查资料写论文，亦或是进行研究工作)”可知，做笔记能帮助你在考试中取得好成绩。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Write down key facts. If you have a teacher who writes notes on the board, that’s good. You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points from class. Does your history teacher mention the date of a key Civil War battle? Does your English teacher give examples of Shakespeare’s use of irony (讽刺)? Write them down.(记录关键信息。如果有老师在黑板上写板书，那很好。你可以把它们抄下来。如果没有，那就把课堂上最重要的内容记下来。你的历史老师有没有提到某场重要内战战役的日期？你的英语老师有没有举例说明莎士比亚对讽刺的运用？把这些内容记下来)”可知，提及莎士比亚是为了在老师的课堂上解释一个关键事实是什么。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may mention lots of dates and facts in class but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat a certain date or a piece of information. After a while, you’ll get to know a teacher’s style.(不同的老师教学方式各不相同。比如，有些老师在课堂上可能会提及很多日期和事实，但只会在黑板上写下关键的内容。而其他老师可能什么也不写，但他们可能会重复某个日期或某条信息。过一段时间后，你就会逐渐了解一位老师的教学风格了)”可知，第三段建议学生们记笔记时应考虑教师的教学风格。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Don’t overdo it. Don’t go crazy taking notes. You’ll be frantic (慌乱的) if you try to write down every word that’s said in class. And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss important points. Some people actually learn better by listening, writing down a few key points, and then going over the material after class.(不要过度为之。不要疯狂地做笔记。如果你试图把课堂上说的每一个字都记录下来，那你肯定会感到很慌乱。而且，如果过于注重把笔记写得准确无误，你可能会错过重要的内容。实际上，有些人通过聆听、记录几个关键要点，然后课后复习这些内容，学习效果反而更好)”可知，作者认为学生应认真听讲并记录关键点。故选C。 D Welcome to your freshman year of high school! Junior high is behind you, and now you enter a whole new world. But what should you expect about your freshman year of high school? High schools are usually larger than any other school you’ve ever attended. Often, they seem to require a GPS to get from place to place. As a result, it’s important to take orientation days (迎新日) seriously. Take your schedule and walk it a few times before the first day of school. The more you know going in, the faster you’ll feel comfortable. Making new friends is both exciting and scary in high school. You’ll be taking classes with people you’ve never met before, and they have whole new world views. Your friends may not share their lunch or study hall, so keep yourself open to finding others to sit with during those times. Other freshmen will be going through the same situation as you, and they’ll need someone to sit with. If you see another freshman looking for a seat, provide a seat for him/ her at your table. When you entered high school, you found your coursework became more difficult. Your coursework will greatly increase, and expectations (期待) from your teachers will be much greater than before. You’ll have more homework, more papers, and harder exams. So learning how to study well is very important in high school. One of the great things about high school is that there are more chances to take part in activities that interest you. You can expect to choose a number of fun activities during your freshman year. Taking part in activities allows you to meet new people and find out what you’re really interested in. 23. Why does the author suggest taking orientation days seriously? A. To get a GPS device for school. B. To become familiar with the large high school. C. To finish the schedule given by teachers. D. To make friends with other freshmen. 24. What does the author suggest doing after entering high school? A. Being open to new people. B. Building a new world view. C. Sharing the study hall with friends. D. Spending certain time with old friends. 25. What is one advantage of joining high school activities? A. It allows students to skip some exams. B. It can reduce the difficulty of coursework. C. It helps students know their real interests. D. It helps students get better grades quickly. 26. What is the writer’s intention of writing this text? A. To encourage high schoolers to study harder. B. To explain the differences between middle school and high school. C. To show the importance of orientation days in high school. D. To tell about the freshman year of high school. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向即将步入高中生活的新生介绍他们可能会遇到的情况、需要做的准备以及高中生活的特点。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Often, they seem to require a GPS to get from place to place. As a result, it’s important to take orientation days (迎新日) seriously. Take your schedule and walk it a few times before the first day of school. The more you know going in, the faster you’ll feel comfortable.(通常，他们似乎需要一部全球定位系统才能从一个地方前往另一个地方。因此，认真对待“迎新日”这一环节是非常重要的。在开学第一天之前，先根据你的日程安排走一两遍。你准备得越充分，就会越快感到自在)”可知，迎新日的目的是帮助学生更好地了解新校园，以便更快地适应新的学习和生活环境。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Your friends may not share their lunch or study hall, so keep yourself open to finding others to sit with during those times. Other freshmen will be going through the same situation as you, and they’ll need someone to sit with. If you see another freshman looking for a seat, provide a seat for him/ her at your table.(你的朋友们可能不会一起享用午餐或一起自习，所以要主动寻找其他同学一起共处这些时光。其他新生也会和你一样处于同样的状况，他们也需要有人陪伴。如果你看到另一名新生在寻找座位，就在你的桌旁为他/她提供一个座位)”可知，作者建议学生在进入高中后要对别人持开放态度，积极结交新朋友。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Taking part in activities allows you to meet new people and find out what you’re really interested in.(参加各种活动能让你结识新朋友，并且帮助你发现自己真正感兴趣的事物)”可知，参加高中社团活动的一个好处是能帮助学生发现自己的真正兴趣所在。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Welcome to your freshman year of high school! Junior high is behind you, and now you enter a whole new world. But what should you expect about your freshman year of high school?(欢迎来到你高中生活的第一年！初中生活已经结束，现在你即将踏入一个全新的世界。那么，在高中第一年里，你应该期待些什么呢？)”、最后一段“One of the great things about high school is that there are more chances to take part in activities that interest you.(高中的一大优点在于，你有更多的机会参与自己感兴趣的活动)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了高中新生可能会遇到的各种情况，包括校园的大小、结交新朋友、课程难度以及参与活动的机会等，旨在帮助新生更好地了解和适应高中生活。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may become both excited and afraid when you are going to a senior high school for the first time. ___27___ You are afraid that you can't be used to the new environment. Knowing what to do in senior high school can help you a lot. ★ Set goals early in senior high school. It is important for you to set goals in life，whether you are young or old. You can have both small dreams and life dreams. If you are not sure what you want to do in the future，don't be afraid to ask for help. ___28___ ★ Make friends with people you get along well with. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. ___29___ If a friend makes you feel uncomfortable，he/she is not your true friend. ★ ___30___ When you ask questions, you are thinking about your life and your study. The more questions you ask, the more knowledge you' ll get. Knowledge is power. With more knowledge, you can become more confident in your life. ★ Try one club or sport every term. ___31___ In your spare time you can join a club or a sport team according to your interest. You shouldn't join too many clubs or sport teams, or you will have no time to learn subjects well. A. Learn to ask questions. B. Become confident by studying hard. C. Your teachers and parents can give you some advice. D. It's better to make friends with those who can always help you. E. Your life will become boring if you only study without playing. F. You are excited because of the new things, teachers and students. G. A student that you can share your deepest feelings with can also become your friend. 【答案】27. F 28. C 29. G 30. A 31. E 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何适应高中的学习和生活。 【27题详解】 空格位于段中。根据前文中的“both excited and afraid”和下文中的“You are afraid...environment”可知，空处应该是有关excited的内容，故F项（你会因为新的事物、老师和学生而感到激动。）符合题意。 【28题详解】 空格位于段尾。前文提示“don’t be afraid to ask for help”，所以C项“Your teachers and parents can give you some advice”与上文衔接自然。“ask for help”与“give advice”是一组相对的短语。故选C。 【29题详解】 空格位于段中。此段的小标题是“和你能很好与之相处的人交朋友”。上文讲要与有共同爱好的人交朋友，下文又说让你觉得不舒服的就不是真正的朋友，G项与上下文衔接得当，且G项中的also与前文承接。故选G。 【30题详解】 空格位于小标题处。根据上下文标题句式都是简短的祈使句可知，应从A和B项中选择。本段主要是说在学习中要学会问问题，这样才能获得更多知识，变得更加自信。A项中的ask questions与之照应，故选A。 【31题详解】 空格位于段首。根据小标题“Try one club or sport every term”可知本段主要讲学习之余要参加各种活动，E项中“playing”与之呼应。故选E。 【点睛】七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的自然过渡。语篇结构主要体现为：文章是总分结构，还是按时间或空间顺序发展的，还是辩证三段论的编排的。逻辑意义的严谨最主要的可以通过代词、连词和副词等形式来体现。例如本文是一篇带小标题的应用文，小标题一般都会保持句式一致，并且小标题下的每段内容是围绕小标题展开的。本题中的第四题就是小标题题，根据其它小标题句式将答案锁定在AB间，再根据内容一致性原则将答案确定为A。第四题内容是其下段落内容的总结，相反，第二题、第三题、第五题是对对应小标题内容的展开，解题方法一致。具体查看详解。第一题最简单的解题方法就是依据段落总分结构解题。第一句话中出现“excited and afraid”，后边两句话分别解释excited与afraid。第三题除了依据内容呼应解题，还可以依据副词also的承上意思解题。第一题和第三题这两种解题方法是同学们常容易忽略的，但这种方法解题快且准确。同学们多体会。 第三部分：语言运用 (共四节，满分65分) 第一节：单项选择 (每题1分，共10分) 32. The place ________ we visited last summer holiday is a famous ancient city. A. where B. which C. what D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去年暑假参观的那个地方是一座著名的古城。“______ we visited last summer holiday”为限制性定语从句，先行词为the place，指代事物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词which/that引导。where和when是关系副词，在从句中作状语；what不能引导定语从句。 33. The boy decided ________ risk taking the adventure without his parents’ permission. A. not to B. to not C. not D. no 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩决定在没有父母允许的情况下不冒险去探险。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，其否定形式为decide not to do sth.，本空用not to。 34. Many teenagers are ________ about playing games, which does harm to their health. A. curious B. crazy C. concerned D. excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年对玩游戏很痴迷，这对他们的健康有害。A. curious好奇的；B. crazy痴迷的；C. concerned担心的；D. excited兴奋的。根据“which does harm to their health”可知，青少年过度沉迷于游戏才会对健康有害，此处表示对玩游戏很痴迷，应用be crazy about。 35. He prefers ________ indoors rather than ________ out on such a hot day. A. stay; go B. to stay; go C. staying; going D. to stay; going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这么热的天气里，他宁愿待在室内也不愿出去。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。 36. I find ________ difficult to balance my study and hobbies at the beginning. A. that B. one C. it D. this 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：起初，我发现平衡学习和爱好很困难。分析句子结构可知，此处为“find+it+adj.+to do sth.”固定句型，意为“发现做某事是……的”。在该句型中，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语“to balance my study and hobbies”，difficult作宾语补足语。 37. After ________ graduation from high school, he took ________ gap year to travel. A. /; a B. the; a C. /; / D. a; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：高中毕业后，他休了一个间隔年去旅行。第一空：graduation为抽象名词，且after graduation为常见搭配，意为“毕业后”，故使用零冠词。第二空：gap year为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个间隔年”，且gap的发音以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a。 38. All the students are looking forward ________ a wonderful opening ceremony. A. to hold B. to holding C. hold D. holding 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的学生都期待着举办一场精彩的开幕式。look forward to意为“期待，盼望”，为固定搭配，其中to是介词，后面用动名词holding，空格处用to holding。 39. The teacher told me to focus ________ what really matters instead of being upset by small failures. A. on B. to C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我把注意力集中在真正重要的事情上，而不是因为小小的失败而心烦意乱。focus on为固定搭配，意为“集中注意力于……”。 40. You’d better set ________ some time every day to review what you have learnt. A. aside B. up C. out D. off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好每天留出一些时间来复习你所学的知识。A. (set) aside留出（时间、金钱）；B. (set) up建立；C. (set) out出发、着手；D. (set) off出发、引爆。结合some time every day to review what you have learnt可知，空格处应表达“留出”，用set aside。 41. The teacher gave us some ________ on how to adapt ________ the new school life quickly. A. suggestion; to B. suggestions; to C. suggestions; for D. suggestion; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师给了我们一些关于如何快速适应新学校生活的建议。第一空，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggestion（建议）为可数名词，故应用其复数形式suggestions；第二空，adapt to为固定搭配，意为“适应……”。 第二节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have been a student here for three months now. I really ____42____ it here, the teachers, the students, and everything. However, leaving my old school and changing to a new one wasn’t so ____43____ for me. I had never changed schools before; I was quite happy where I was and ____44____ with people all around, but my mom thought it was time for a (n)____45____. My mom wanted me to better my skills which were something I wasn’t ____46____. I’ ve always loved literature, but by the sixth grade,____47____ I hadn’t written one great essay. My mom was right. I had to start learning more about writing,____48____ it was a love of mine. It is also a very ____49____ skill to have because it is needed in every way that one might follow. Besides, I didn’t want to ____50____ my old friends. I had been with those friends since first grade, and I thought that if I left school our _____51_____ wouldn’t be easy. The summer of 2024 was _____52_____ for me. I was feeling sick and nervous _____53_____ that I wouldn’t make any friends at my new school. But then my mom tried to _____54_____ me, “Everything will be okay, believe me.” After one week at the new school, I started thinking it was _____55_____. I was enjoying the learning and having fun with my many new friends. With persuasion(说服) from my mom at first, I had made the right choice. I’m _____56_____ to everyone around me, especially my mom. 42. A. love B. fear C. hate D. miss 43. A. special B. anxious C. easy D. formal 44. A. popular B. cool C. careful D. competitive 45. A. change B. break C. exchange D. celebration 46. A. giving up B. showing off C. worrying about D. working on 47. A. curiously B. sadly C. hopefully D. luckily 48. A. but B. unless C. though D. since 49. A. challenging B. confident C. unique D. important 50. A. leave B. greet C. meet D. tell 51. A. schedule B. study C. life D. communication 52. A. hard B. busy C. impressive D. meaningful 53. A. promising B. forgetting C. thinking D. regretting 54. A. warn B. comfort C. blame D. praise 55. A. confusing B. frightening C. amazing D. tiring 56. A. kind B. thankful C. helpful D. attractive 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者转学过程中的个人经历、感受以及心路历程，包括对新学校的适应、对旧朋友的怀念、妈妈的建议与安慰，以及最终对新学校的喜爱和感激之情。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的很喜欢这里，喜欢这里的老师、同学以及一切。A. love热爱；B. fear害怕；C. hate厌恶；D. miss错过、思念。根据下文“I was enjoying the learning and having fun with my many new friends. With persuasion(说服) from my mom at first, I had made the right choice.”可知，作者很喜欢新学校。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，离开我以前的学校，转到这所新学校对我来说并不容易。A. special特别的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. easy轻松的、轻易的；D. formal正式的。根据下文“I had been with those friends since first grade, and I thought that if I left school our ____10____ wouldn’t be easy.”以及下文“I was feeling sick and nervous ____12____ that I wouldn’t make any friends at my new school.”可知，来到新学校对作者而言并不容易。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以前从未转过学；我以前所在的学校让我很满意，在同学中很受欢迎，但我妈妈认为是时候做出改变了。A. popular流行的、受欢迎的；B. cool酷的；C. careful小心的；D. competitive有竞争力的。根据上文“I was quite happy where I was”可知，作者在以前的学习很开心，由此可推测，作者在同学中很受欢迎。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我以前从未转过学；我以前所在的学校让我很满意，周围的人都喜欢我，但我妈妈认为是时候做出改变了。A. change改变；B. break休息；C. exchange交换；D. celebration庆祝。根据下文“My mom wanted me to better my skills which were something I wasn’t ____5____.”可知，作者的妈妈希望作者能够有所转变。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我妈妈希望我能提高我的技能，而这些正是我之前没有努力提升的。A. giving up放弃；B. showing off炫耀；C. worrying about担忧；D. working on致力于，努力。根据下文“I had to start learning more about writing”可知，作者知道自己以前并没有努力提高写作，现在应该开始学习写作。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我一直热爱文学，但伤心的是，到了六年级，我还没有写过一篇出色的文章。A. curiously好奇地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. hopefully满怀希望地；D. luckily幸运地。根据下文“I hadn’t written one great essay.”可知，虽然作者喜欢文学，但是并没有写过一篇出色的文章是令人伤心的。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我必须开始更多地学习写作，因为这是我的爱好。A. but但是；B. unless除非；C. though虽然；D. since因为、既然。空处考查原因状语从句的连接词，意为“因为”。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且这是一项非常重要的技能，因为无论你将来从事什么职业，都会需要它。A. challenging具有挑战性的；B. confident自信的；C. unique独特的；D. important重要的。根据下文“because it is needed in every way that one might follow”可知，写作是一项很重要的技能。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，我不想离开我以前的朋友。A. leave离开；B. greet问候；C. meet遇见；D. tell讲述。根据下文“I had been with those friends since first grade”可知，作者的这些朋友是从小就开始相处的，由此可知，作者不想离开自己的朋友。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从一年级开始就和那些朋友在一起了，我认为如果我转学，我们之间的交流就不会那么容易了。A. schedule日程表；B. study学习；C. life生活；D. communication交流。根据常理可知，作者认为自己一旦转学，就很难和以前的朋友保持交流。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2024年的夏天对我来说很难。一想到在新学校交不到朋友，我就感到难受和紧张。A. hard困难的；B. busy忙碌的；C. impressive令人印象深刻的；D. meaningful有意义的。根据下文“I was feeling sick and nervous ____12____ that I wouldn’t make any friends at my new school.”可知，2024年的夏天对作者而言很艰难。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2024年的夏天对我来说很难。一想到在新学校交不到朋友，我就感到难受和紧张。A. promising承诺；B. forgetting忘记；C. thinking思考、想到；D. regretting后悔、遗憾。根据空后“I wouldn’t make any friends at my new school”可推测，一想到在新学校交不到朋友，作者就很难受。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但那时我妈妈试图安慰我，“一切都会好起来的，相信我。”A. warn警告；B. comfort安慰；C. blame责备；D. praise表扬。根据空后““Everything will be okay, believe me.””可知，作者的妈妈一直试图安慰作者。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在新学校待了一周后，我开始觉得这里太棒了。A. confusing令人困惑的；B. frightening令人害怕的；C. amazing令人惊叹的；D. tiring令人疲倦的。根据下文“I was enjoying the learning and having fun with my many new friends.”可知，作者觉得新学校非常棒。故选C。 【56题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感谢身边的每一个人，尤其是我的妈妈。A. kind善良的；B. thankful感激的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据上文“I was enjoying the learning and having fun with my many new friends. With persuasion(说服) from my mom at first, I had made the right choice.”可知，作者如今在新学校感到非常开心，由此可知，作者对于身边的人，特别是妈妈对自己的推动和安慰，都充满感激之情。故选B。 第三节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After-school activities are a key part of senior high school life. They are not just for fun; they can also help you learn new skills and discover your interests. Most schools offer many clubs, such as the music club, the chess club, and the volunteer club. ___57___ (join) a club is a great way to meet people who share your interests. For example, if you love playing the piano, you can join the music club and make friends ___58___ other music lovers. If you enjoy ___59___ (help) others, the volunteer club can give you ___60___ chance to do something meaningful for your community. These ___61___ (activity) can also make your college application more ___62___ (attract). Colleges are not only interested in your grades; they also want to see what you are like outside the classroom. Being an active member of a club ___63___ (show) that you are responsible and passionate. So, don’t just go home ___64___ (direct) after school. Go to the “Clubs Fair” at the beginning of the term, find a club that interests you, ___65___ sign up. You might surprise ____66____ (you) and find a hobby that you’ll love for a long time. 【答案】57. Joining 58. with 59. helping 60. a 61. activities 62. attractive 63. shows 64. directly 65. and 66. yourself 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出课外活动是高中生活关键部分，能助学生学技能、发现兴趣”，还可提升大学申请吸引力，建议学生学期初参加俱乐部博览会并报名感兴趣的俱乐部。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：加入一个俱乐部是结识与你有相同兴趣爱好的人的绝佳方式。作句子的主语用动名词形式，首字母大写。故填Joining。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，如果你喜欢弹钢琴，你可以加入音乐俱乐部，并与其他音乐爱好者结交朋友。短语make friends with表示“和……交朋友”。故填with。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你乐于助人，那么志愿者组织就能为你提供一个机会，让你为所在社区做一些有意义的事情。短语enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填helping。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如果你乐于助人，那么志愿者组织就能为你提供一个机会，让你为所在社区做一些有意义的事情。此处chance为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【61题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：这些活动还能让你的大学申请更具吸引力。根据上文These可知用复数形式。故填activities。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些活动还能让你的大学申请更具吸引力。此处作宾补，表示“吸引人的”用形容词attractive。故填attractive。 【63题详解】 考查时态。句意：作为某个俱乐部的活跃成员，这表明你有责任心且充满热情。根据后文“you are responsible and passionate.”可知为一般现在时，主语为动名词短语，谓语用三单形式。故填shows。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：所以，放学后不要直接就回家。修饰动词短语go home用副词directly。故填directly。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：在学期初参加“社团展”，找到一个你感兴趣的社团并进行报名。“go to...”、“find...”、“sign up”是三个并列的祈使句，需用并列连词and连接，表顺承关系。故填and。 【66题详解】 考查代词。句意：你可能会让自己大吃一惊，从而发现一项会让你长久喜爱的爱好。句意为“你可能会给自己惊喜”，此处需用反身代词“yourself”，与主语“you”呼应。故填yourself。 第四节 根据中文写单词或用括号所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 67. I found the ________ (讲座) hard to follow because it had started when I arrived. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】lecture 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我发现很难跟上讲座的内容，因为我到达时讲座已经开始了。根据汉语提示“讲座”可知，用名词lecture，此处特指到达时已经开始的讲座，应用单数形式，作found的宾语。故填lecture。 68. Without motivation, you can neither set a ________ (目标) nor reach it. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】goal 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：没有动力，你既不能设定目标，也不能达到目标。根据汉语提示“目标”，可知应填名词goal，作宾语，上文冠词a提示应填单数。故填goal。 69. The teacher asked him to ________ (修改) his homework. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】revise 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：老师让他修改他的作业。根据汉语提示“修改”可知，本空用动词revise，位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形。故填revise。 70. Our team won the ________ (头衔) of “Star of the World” and “Star of China” for many times. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】titles 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们队多次获得“世界之星”和“中国之星”的称号。根据汉语提示“头衔”可知，本空用名词title，此处特指“世界之星”和“中国之星”的称号，应用复数形式，作won的宾语。故填titles。 71. By the time these “________” (解决方案) become widely available, scammers (骗子) will have moved on to cleverer means. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】solutions 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：等到这些“解决方案”被广泛使用时，骗子们就会想出更狡猾的手段。根据汉语提示“解决方案”可知，用名词solution，结合these可知，用名词复数形式，作主语。故填solutions。 72. I’m looking forward to ________ (join) the school volunteer project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】joining 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词 句意：我很期待参加学校的志愿者项目。句中look forward to是固定搭配，此处的to是介词，而非不定式符号，后接动词时需用动名词形式。join的动名词形式为joining。look forward to doing sth期待做某事。故填joining。 73. He can speak English ________ (fluent) after keeping practising a lot. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】fluently 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：经过大量的练习，他现在已经能流利地讲英语了。修饰动词speak用副词fluently，故填fluently。 74. He recommended ________ (read) the book before seeing the movie. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】reading 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他建议在看电影之前先读这本书。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“recommend doing sth.”，意为“建议做某事”，句中应用动名词作宾语，“read”意为“阅读”，动词词性，动名词形式为“reading”。故填reading。 75. There was a sudden ____________(move) in the grass.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】movement 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：草丛里突然有什么东西动了一下。根据a sudden可知此处应用名词作主语。move是动词，其名词是movement，由a可知，应用单数，故填movement。. 76. A taste for meat is __________(actual) behind the change.（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】actually 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：对肉的喜爱实际上是变化背后的原因。此处需用副词修饰短语behind the change。故填actually。 第五节 完成句子。(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 77. 我真想叫他不要打扰我 I really wanted to tell him to ________ me ________! 【答案】 ①. leave ②. alone 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语、动词不定式。表示“不打扰”用固定短语leave sb. alone，位于不定式符号to后，leave用原形。故填①leave；②alone。 78. 在课堂上，我们应该集中精力于听老师讲课。 In class, we should ________ ________ listening to the teacher. 【答案】 ①. focus##concentrate ②. on 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“集中精力于”为固定搭配focus on或者concentrate on，should为情态动词，其后应接动词原形。故填①focus/concentrate②on。 79. 这款英语学习APP适合高中生。 This English learning APP is ________ ________ senior high students. 【答案】 ①. suitable ②. for 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。表示“适合”应用固定短语be suitable for。故填suitable for。 80. 要是他使你生气会怎么样？ ________ ________ he makes you annoyed? 【答案】 ①. What ②. if 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“要是……会怎么样”，为固定句型 what if，用于提出假设，句首单词首字母需大写。故填①What②if。 81. 从初中过渡到高中真是一个巨大的挑战。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ senior high school is a really big challenge. 【答案】 ①. Going ②. from ③. junior ④. high ⑤. school ⑥. to 【解析】 【详解】表示“从……过渡到……”可用动词短语go from...to...，在句中作主语，需用动名词短语going from...to...；“初中”表达为名词词组junior high school，作介词from的宾语；句首首字母大写。 第四部分：书面表达 (满分15分) 82. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Anna正在学习中文，但是进步不明显。她写信向你询问如何提高中文水平，请你给她回信，要点包括： 1.给予安慰和表示理解； 2.提出建议。 注意:1.词数100左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Anna, I’m delighted to learn that you are learning Chinese. In your letter, you asked for my advice on how to improve your ability in Chinese speaking and listening. I can fully understand your feelings and the difficulty you are confronted with. My suggestions are as follows. First of all, it’s a good idea to practice speaking Chinese both in and out of class frequently, communicating with your classmates, which can not only promote your friendship but also enable you to speak Chinese more and more fluently. Secondly, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You’ll do better next time if you learn from them. Last but not least, pay more attention to TV presenters when you are watching TV at home as it can benefit your listening level. I hope my suggestions will be practical to you and I’m sure you will make great progress as time goes on. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给正在学习中文但进步不明显的英国笔友Anna回信，安慰并理解她的处境，同时提出提高中文水平的建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 理解：understand → comprehend 面对：be confronted with → be faced with 经常地：frequently → often/regularly 害怕：afraid → fearful 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In your letter, you asked for my advice on how to improve your ability in Chinese speaking and listening. 拓展句：In your letter, you asked for my advice on how you can improve your ability in Chinese speaking and listening. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First of all, it’s a good idea to practice speaking Chinese both in and out of class frequently, communicating with your classmates, which can not only promote your friendship but also enable you to speak Chinese more and more fluently. (运用了现在分词作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Last but not least, pay more attention to TV presenters when you are watching TV at home as it can benefit your listening level. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句和as引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Any plans for the weekend, tom? There's a new science exhibition at the museum. Actually, i've signed up for a lecture about artificial intelligence is by a famous professor from stanford. Sounds interesting. Maybe i'll join you. Any plans for the weekend, tom, there's a new science exhibition at the museum. Actually, i've signed up for a lecture about artificial intelligence is by a famous professor from stanford. Sounds interesting. Maybe i'll join you. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。You look worried. What's wrong? I think I left my phone in the taxi. I can't find IT anywhere and it's switched off. Oh no, you should try to allocated using the find my phone map on your computer. You look worried. What's wrong? I think . I left my phone in a taxi. I can't find IT anywhere, and I switched off. Oh no, you should try to located using the find my phone APP on your computer. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Are you going to the school library now? No, i'm going to the gym first. I have AP, E. Test this afternoon, and I need . to practice. Are you going to the school library now? No, i'm going to the gym first. I have AP, E test this afternoon, and I need to practice. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。i've been having this pain in my shoulder for a week. It's worse when I lift my ARM let . me have a look. Does IT hurt when I press here IT might be a muscle injury. I recommend some rest. I've been having this pain in my shoulder for a week. It's worse when I lift my ARM . let me have a look. Does IT hurt when I press here IT might be a muscle injury. I recommend some rest. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Have you tried the new cafe on oak street? Their hand made coffee is fantastic. Not yet. I'm more of a tea person. I spent the whole afternoon at the tea house near the subway station. Really, I heard their milk tea is popular, but it's always crowded. Have you tried the new cafe on oak street? Their handmade coffee is fantastic. Not yet. I'm more of a tea person. I spent the whole afternoon at the tea house near the subway station. Really, I heard their milk tea is popular, but it's always crowded. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good afternoon, riverside restaurant. How can I help you? Hi, i'd like to book a table for dinner tonight. certainly for how many people and what time . for five at seven thirty? By the way, do you have a table by the window? It's for a birthday . celebration. Let me check. Yes, we have one available. May I have your name and phone number? Good afternoon, riverside restaurant. How can I help you? Hi, i'd like to book a table for dinner tonight. certainly for how many people and what time for . five at seven and thirty, by the way, do you have a table? By the window is for a birthday . celebration. Let me check, yes, we have unavailable. May I have your name and phone number? 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm calling about my online order number three, four, seven, eight, nine. IT was supposed to arrival last monday, but I still haven't . received IT. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me check the status for you. I see the package was shift, but there was a delay in transit is now expected to arrive this friday. This is unacceptable. I needed IT for a project. I completely understand your frustration as an apology will offer you a twenty percent discount on your next order. The package is now on its way, and you will receive a tracking update shortly. Hello, i'm calling about my online order number three, four, seven, eight, nine. IT was supposed to arrival last monday, but I still haven't received IT. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me check the status for you. I see the package was shipped, but there was a delay in transit. It's now expected to arrive this friday. This is unacceptable. I needed IT for a project. I completely understand your frustration as an apology. I'll offer you a twenty percent discount on your next order. The package is now on its way, and you'll receive a tracking update shortly. 第三节听写短文，听下面一篇短文，把所听到的内容写下来。短文共听三遍，第一遍正常语速，第二遍逐句停顿，第三遍正常语速。第一遍。My daughter . never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age. Last year, he put a piece of paper with her address on IT into a bottle. SHE threw the bottle into the sea. He never thought of IT again. But ten months later, he received a letter from a girl, both girls right to each other regularly. Now. 第二遍，my daughter . never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her oonagh. Last year he put a piece of paper with her address on IT into a bottles. SHE threw the bottle into the sea. SHE never thought of IT again. But ten months later, he received a letter from a girl. Both girls right to each other regularly now. 第三遍，my daughter . never dream of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age. Last year, he put a piece of paper with her address on IT into a bottle. SHE threw the bottle into the sea. He never thought of IT again, but ten months later he received a letter from a girl, both girls right to each other regularly now.