2026年八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（九）（辽宁通用）

2026八年级上学期期末模拟题（九）（辽宁通用） （满分90分，时间 90分钟） 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1．We can visit ______ along Line A． A．Town Hall B．Grand Lake C．Archie’s Mall D．MOME Museum 2．If Tom chooses Line B and leaves Main Station at 10:00, he will return there at about ______. A．10:30 B．11:00 C．11:30 D．12:00 3．A middle school student chose Line A and an audio guide. How much did he pay? A．$5. B．$11. C．$16. D．$27. 4．Which service (服务) is free on the bus? A． B．C．D． B ① In early January 2025, a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles, California. The strong Santa Ana winds made the fire spread very quickly. The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them. ② A lot of forests and grasslands were burnt. Many trees turned black, and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for animals. Without them, animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels (松鼠) that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire. ③ The soil also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep the soil in place. But after the fire, there were no plants. When it rained, the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places, mudslides (泥石流) happened. They broke roads and even destroyed some houses. ④ The air became dirty too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If someone had trouble breathing, they were in even more danger. ⑤ All in all, the wildfire was a big blow to nature. It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People need to think about how to prevent (预防) this kind of fire in the future. 5．What happened in Los Angeles in early January 2025? A．A heavy rain hit the city. B．An earthquake took place. C．The wildfire broke out in Los Angeles D．Floods hurt the city. 6．Which of the following influences is NOT mentioned? A．The animals lost their homes and food. B．The air was polluted. C．The soil got into big trouble. D．Many people lost their lives. 7．How is the passage organized? A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④⑤ 8．What is the best title for the passage? A．The power of nature B．The causes of the wildfire C．The wildfire in Los Angeles D．The changes of Los Angeles C Wuzhizhou Island As one of the most famous islands in China, it has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location: Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:30 p.m. Tickets: 144 yuan/person (October—April); 136 yuan/person (May—September) Mount Wudang It’s famous for its natural beauty and special culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 7:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Ticket: 264 yuan/person Qiandao Lake As its name shows, the area has more than 1,000 islands. Going boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. Tickets: 150 yuan/person (March—November); 120 yuan/person (December—February) Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea It’s one of the largest natural bamboo forests in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tickets: 100 yuan/person (January—November); 60yuan/person (December) 9．If you want to visit a place with water activities and sunshine, you should go to _________. A．Wuzhizhou Island B．Mount Wudang C．Qiandao Lake D．Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea 10．Visitors can visit Mount Wudang _________. A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 11:30 a.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 6:30 p.m. 11．If Mr and Mrs Green visit Qiandao Lake with their son in January, they should pay _________. A．120 yuan B．150 yuan C．360 yuan D．450 yuan 12．Where can we most probably read the text? A．In a history textbook. B．In a science magazine. C．In a sports newspaper. D．In a travel guide. D Although “no” is a very little word, it is not always easy to say it. But not doing so often causes trouble. So sometimes learn to say “no” to some requests. When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late, we should say “no”. When we are asked to interrupt (打扰) our teacher and the class, we should say “no”. When we are asked to stay away from school and be naughty when we should study, we should say “no” at once. When someone asks us to give them a ride when we ride a bike, we should say, “No, I can’t do that, because it’s not safe for both of us.” When someone does something wrong, and they want us to cover it with lies, we should say, “No, I cannot tell a lie, because it is wrong.” If we are asked to do anything that we know is wrong, we should not be afraid to say “no”. If we are asked to do things that are not helpful to us, we should think about what is right for us at that time. Saying no in these situations can be difficult at first, but after you do that, you’ll realize how easy it actually is. You’ll get more time for yourself, to study and do other important things. Of course, it’s necessary for you to say “no” in a polite way that best meets your needs. 13．What does the underlined word “requests” mean in paragraph 1? A．Invitations to events. B．Answers to questions. C．Advice on the problems. D．Things that people ask for. 14．In which of the following situations should we say “no” according to the passage? A．When someone invites us to do sports on school days. B．When someone asks us to be quiet in the school library. C．When someone asks us to ride bikes to go home after school. D．When someone asks us to play while we are hurrying to school. 15．When we learn to say “no”, it will ________. A．help us be more polite B．make us seem stronger C．give us more time for ourselves D．make us more popular with others 16．What is the best structure of the passage? A． B．C．D． 第二节、 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 If you always feel busy and tired with your schoolwork, it’s not because you have too much homework—it’s about time management (管理). Studies show that good time planning can help you finish tasks (任务) easily and leave time for hobbies. 17 Make a to-do list every morning Write down all your tasks for the day. You can mark important things first. 18 You won’t easily forget what you need to do, and you won’t waste time wondering what to do next. Take short breaks wisely Don’t study for hours without stopping. Your brain (大脑) gets tired quickly. It needs a short rest to keep good working power. For example, after 40 minutes of study, take a 10-minute break to relax your eyes or drink some water. 19 Keep away from distractions (干扰物) Put away your phone when you study. Phone calls and short videos can easily take your attention away. If you stay away from distractions, you can finish your work much faster. You will have more free time for fun. 20 Spend a few minutes checking your daily plan. See which tasks you finished and which ones you didn’t. Think about why some plans didn’t work. This helps you make better plans for tomorrow. Good time management is a useful skill. It helps you relax and makes your school life less tiring. Try these small ways and you will find more free time! A．Go over your plan at night. B．Here are some ways to manage your time well. C．It helps you stay focused when you start working again. D．You can do easy tasks first to save more time. E．In this way, you can see your tasks clearly. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This is a great recipe. It is fun and easy. I made these cookies when I was a little girl and the cookies 21 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies because you don’t cook them. Instead, you keep them in the refrigerator, so they will be 22 when you eat them. The first thing you need to do is to wash your 23 . Second, gather up all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl, a wooden spoon, some sugar, and a plate to put the cookies on. 24 , gather the ingredients you will need: a cup of sugar, three spoons of cocoa, one spoon of water and two cups of oats (燕麦片). Next, pour some sugar onto the plate 25 it will be ready to use later. Now here is where the 26 begins! Put the butter into the mixing bowl and all the sugar, and then mix it with the wooden spoon. After it is mixed, add the cocoa, water and mix that again. Finally, you will add the oats. When it is mixed well, make the mixture into little 27 . It should make about 36 balls. Roll 28 in the sugar and then set them on the plate. You can eat them now 29 you can store them in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks, but I doubt if they will 30 that long. I dare you to eat just one! 21．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell 22．A．warmer B．hotter C．sweeter D．colder 23．A．hair B．feet C．hands D．clothes 24．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Finally 25．A．so B．but C．And D．although 26．A．joke B．fun C．blender D．gravy 27．A．balls B．pieces C．halves D．bowls 28．A．it B．they C．them D．those 29．A．after B．when C．and D．or 30．A．put B．keep C．eat D．wait 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Tea eggs are one of the traditional Chinese foods. These hard-boiled eggs have a little taste of star anise (八角) 31 they look deep brown from the color of black tea. Here 32 (be) the recipe for tea eggs. What do we need? Ingredients 3 cups of water 2 tablespoons of black tea leaves 1 tablespoon of thin soy sauce 1 tablespoon of black soy sauce 1 (2 inch) piece of cinnamon (肉桂) stick 2 pods of star anise 1/4 33 (teaspoon) of salt 8 large eggs 34 can we make it? First, mix 3 cups of water, tea leaves, thin soy sauce, black soy sauce, cinnamon stick, star anise, and 1/4 teaspoon of salt in a large cooking pan; bring the soup to a boil. Reduce heat, cover the lid 35 (careful), and simmer (文火慢煮) for 1 hour. 36 (two), place eggs and 1 teaspoon of salt into a medium pot; cover it 37 cold water. Bring the water to 38 boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 20 minutes. Remove the pot from heat and cool. Tap cooled eggs with the back of a spoon to crack (使开裂) shells; do not remove shells. Third, remove the pan from heat. 39 (add) the eggs and steep (泡) for at least 8 hours. What should we pay attention to? You can steep the eggs for up to 1 and a half days for a 40 (rich) flavor (风味). The unpeeled eggs will be stored in the fridge for 4 to 5 days if they are tightly sealed (密封). 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? Some people think these skills are useful for daily life. They also believe these skills help with personal growth and independence (独立). But other people don’t agree. To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? 46.2% 45.2% 40.8% 33.9% 31.8% tidying and organizing cooking gardening first aid (急救) shopping for food Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li Wei lives and learns. It’s fun to learn something new. Each new skill opens up a new world of possibilities (可能性). I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Learning these skills gives me independence and confidence to handle (处理) different situations on my own. Su Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax after a long day of study or work. 41．How many young people in the survey want to learn how to garden? 42．List two life skills mentioned in the survey. 43．What does learning these skills give Wang? 44．What life skill would you like to learn? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．一直坚持做好一件事，会成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep on”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，参加下周学校英语俱乐部举办的演讲比赛。内容包括： 1. 提出主题并说明原因； 2. 详细说明坚持它带给你的转变； 3. 表达期待； 注意： (1) 词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good afternoon, everyone, I’m so glad to stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hui. The topic of my speech is “One thing I keep on”. One thing I keep on doing is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thanks for your attention. 答案第8页，共8页 英语试题 第8页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 2026八年级上学期英语期末模拟题（九)·答题卡辽宁通用 1 班级 英语试卷 本试卷共45道题满分90分 考试时间90分钟 姓 题号 三 四 五 总分 考月 得分 ! 座位号 n 缺考 标 贴条形码区 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码： 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 7 7 7 7 7 67 7 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 製 杯 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) (120小题， 每小题2分； 2130小题，每小题1分： 11 [A][B][C] CJ[D B C 67 2345 0 [D] IA 89 8 D AJIBJIC] A [A c 10 D 181920 D EEEE IAJ[B][C] AIIBIICI [D] 15 [A][BI[CI ID] 11223245 B 888 B 657890 BBBB D D 器 英语第1页（共2页） 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 请在各罪选择藏情在客武题的答题及树作答 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 四、渎与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，3每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分）40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ ■ 英语第4页（共4页） ■ 2026八年级上学期期末模拟题（九）（辽宁通用） （满分90分，时间 90分钟） 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1．We can visit ______ along Line A． A．Town Hall B．Grand Lake C．Archie’s Mall D．MOME Museum 2．If Tom chooses Line B and leaves Main Station at 10:00, he will return there at about ______. A．10:30 B．11:00 C．11:30 D．12:00 3．A middle school student chose Line A and an audio guide. How much did he pay? A．$5. B．$11. C．$16. D．$27. 4．Which service (服务) is free on the bus? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍观光巴士的两条线路、票价、运营时间与车上提供的服务。 【详解】1．根据路线图，Grand Lake在Line A沿线；Town Hall、Archie’s Mall、MOME Museum都在Line B沿线。 2．根据文字信息“Line B takes about an hour and a half”，10:00出发，经过1.5小时，回到Main Station大约是11:30。 3．Line A票价$22每人，学生半价，半价是$11；Add $5 for an audio guide (语音导览另加5美元)。11+5=16美元。 4．根据右侧信息“Free Wi‑Fi on the buses”，巴士上免费的服务是无线网络，对应WiFi图标。 B ① In early January 2025, a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles, California. The strong Santa Ana winds made the fire spread very quickly. The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them. ② A lot of forests and grasslands were burnt. Many trees turned black, and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for animals. Without them, animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels (松鼠) that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire. ③ The soil also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep the soil in place. But after the fire, there were no plants. When it rained, the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places, mudslides (泥石流) happened. They broke roads and even destroyed some houses. ④ The air became dirty too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If someone had trouble breathing, they were in even more danger. ⑤ All in all, the wildfire was a big blow to nature. It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People need to think about how to prevent (预防) this kind of fire in the future. 5．What happened in Los Angeles in early January 2025? A．A heavy rain hit the city. B．An earthquake took place. C．The wildfire broke out in Los Angeles D．Floods hurt the city. 6．Which of the following influences is NOT mentioned? A．The animals lost their homes and food. B．The air was polluted. C．The soil got into big trouble. D．Many people lost their lives. 7．How is the passage organized? A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④⑤ 8．What is the best title for the passage? A．The power of nature B．The causes of the wildfire C．The wildfire in Los Angeles D．The changes of Los Angeles 【答案】5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍2025年1月初洛杉矶爆发的一场大规模野火，分别从动植物、土壤、空气三个方面介绍这场野火带来的各类环境破坏，最后总结火灾对大自然的重创，并呼吁人们思考如何预防此类野火。 【详解】5．细节理解题。第一段开篇点明：“In early January 2025, a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles, California.”，直接交代事件：2025年1月初，加利福尼亚州洛杉矶爆发了一场大火，对应选项C。 6．推理判断题。文中第二段提到动物失去家园与食物，第三段提到土壤遭到破坏，第四段提到空气被污染。全文只提及小动物死亡，没有提到很多人丧生，因此D是文中没有提到的影响。 7．篇章结构题。文章结构：①段总起，介绍野火爆发；②③④段分别从动植物、土壤、空气三方面阐述火灾危害；⑤段总结并提出预防思考。篇章结构划分：①/②③④/⑤，对应选项B。 8．最佳标题题。全文核心是介绍野火带来的多种影响。A“自然的力量” 范围过大；B“野火的起因” 不是文章重点；C“The wildfire in Los Angeles”（洛杉矶的野火）最贴合全文主旨，是最佳标题。 C Wuzhizhou Island As one of the most famous islands in China, it has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location: Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:30 p.m. Tickets: 144 yuan/person (October—April); 136 yuan/person (May—September) Mount Wudang It’s famous for its natural beauty and special culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 7:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Ticket: 264 yuan/person Qiandao Lake As its name shows, the area has more than 1,000 islands. Going boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. Tickets: 150 yuan/person (March—November); 120 yuan/person (December—February) Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea It’s one of the largest natural bamboo forests in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tickets: 100 yuan/person (January—November); 60yuan/person (December) 9．If you want to visit a place with water activities and sunshine, you should go to _________. A．Wuzhizhou Island B．Mount Wudang C．Qiandao Lake D．Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea 10．Visitors can visit Mount Wudang _________. A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 11:30 a.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 6:30 p.m. 11．If Mr and Mrs Green visit Qiandao Lake with their son in January, they should pay _________. A．120 yuan B．150 yuan C．360 yuan D．450 yuan 12．Where can we most probably read the text? A．In a history textbook. B．In a science magazine. C．In a sports newspaper. D．In a travel guide. 【答案】9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 【导语】本文介绍了蜈支洲岛、武当山、千岛湖、蜀南竹海等四处旅游景点的特色、位置、开放时间及门票价格等信息。 【详解】9．细节理解题。表格第1行“Wuzhizhou Island As one of the most famous islands in China, it has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities.”表明，蜈支洲岛拥有明媚的阳光和各类水上活动。 10．推理判断题。表格第1行“Mount Wudang”中“Opening hours: 7:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”表明，武当山的开放时间为上午7点半到下午5点半，上午11点半处于该开放时间段内。 11．推理判断题。表格第2行“Qiandao Lake”中“Tickets: ...120 yuan/person (December—February)”表明，一月属于12月到2月的票价区间，单人票价为120元。格林夫妇与儿子共3人，总费用为120×3=360元。 12．推理判断题。全文围绕四处景点的旅游相关信息展开介绍，包含景点特色、出行时间、门票费用等内容，由此可推知这类内容最可能出现在旅游指南中。 D Although “no” is a very little word, it is not always easy to say it. But not doing so often causes trouble. So sometimes learn to say “no” to some requests. When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late, we should say “no”. When we are asked to interrupt (打扰) our teacher and the class, we should say “no”. When we are asked to stay away from school and be naughty when we should study, we should say “no” at once. When someone asks us to give them a ride when we ride a bike, we should say, “No, I can’t do that, because it’s not safe for both of us.” When someone does something wrong, and they want us to cover it with lies, we should say, “No, I cannot tell a lie, because it is wrong.” If we are asked to do anything that we know is wrong, we should not be afraid to say “no”. If we are asked to do things that are not helpful to us, we should think about what is right for us at that time. Saying no in these situations can be difficult at first, but after you do that, you’ll realize how easy it actually is. You’ll get more time for yourself, to study and do other important things. Of course, it’s necessary for you to say “no” in a polite way that best meets your needs. 13．What does the underlined word “requests” mean in paragraph 1? A．Invitations to events. B．Answers to questions. C．Advice on the problems. D．Things that people ask for. 14．In which of the following situations should we say “no” according to the passage? A．When someone invites us to do sports on school days. B．When someone asks us to be quiet in the school library. C．When someone asks us to ride bikes to go home after school. D．When someone asks us to play while we are hurrying to school. 15．When we learn to say “no”, it will ________. A．help us be more polite B．make us seem stronger C．give us more time for ourselves D．make us more popular with others 16．What is the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】13．D 14．D 15．C 16．D 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕“学会对不当请求说‘不’”展开，介绍了多种需要说“不”的场景，说明了说“不”的益处，同时提醒人们要以礼貌的方式说“不”。 【详解】13．词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“So sometimes learn to say ‘no’ to some requests.”，结合后文多处“他人要求做某事时应说‘不’”的场景描述，可推知该词指人们提出的“要求、请求”。 14．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late, we should say ‘no’.”，赶去上学时被邀约玩耍属于浪费时间、会导致上学迟到的情况，因此该场景下我们应该说“不”。 15．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“You’ll get more time for yourself, to study and do other important things.”，可知学会说“不”会给我们带来更多属于自己的时间。 16．篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，提出要学会对部分请求说“不”的核心观点；第2、3段为并列分述，分别列举不同类型的需要说“不”的场景；第4段总结全文，说明说“不”的好处并强调要礼貌说“不”，全文为总分总结构，对应选项D的图示。 第二节、 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 If you always feel busy and tired with your schoolwork, it’s not because you have too much homework—it’s about time management (管理). Studies show that good time planning can help you finish tasks (任务) easily and leave time for hobbies. 17 Make a to-do list every morning Write down all your tasks for the day. You can mark important things first. 18 You won’t easily forget what you need to do, and you won’t waste time wondering what to do next. Take short breaks wisely Don’t study for hours without stopping. Your brain (大脑) gets tired quickly. It needs a short rest to keep good working power. For example, after 40 minutes of study, take a 10-minute break to relax your eyes or drink some water. 19 Keep away from distractions (干扰物) Put away your phone when you study. Phone calls and short videos can easily take your attention away. If you stay away from distractions, you can finish your work much faster. You will have more free time for fun. 20 Spend a few minutes checking your daily plan. See which tasks you finished and which ones you didn’t. Think about why some plans didn’t work. This helps you make better plans for tomorrow. Good time management is a useful skill. It helps you relax and makes your school life less tiring. Try these small ways and you will find more free time! A．Go over your plan at night. B．Here are some ways to manage your time well. C．It helps you stay focused when you start working again. D．You can do easy tasks first to save more time. E．In this way, you can see your tasks clearly. 【答案】17．B 18．E 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了时间管理的重要性，并给出了一些建议。 【详解】17．上文“Studies show that good time planning can help you finish tasks easily and leave time for hobbies”引出时间管理的重要性，下文分条列举了具体建议，B项“这里有一些管理好时间的方法”承上启下，符合语境。 18．上文“Write down all your tasks for the day”建议写下所有任务，E项“这样，你可以清楚地看到你的任务”说明了列清单的好处，与下文“不易忘记”衔接自然。 19．根据开头句“Don’t study for hours without stopping”，可知本段建议学习间隙休息，C项“这有助于你在再次开始工作时保持专注”解释了休息的积极作用，符合逻辑。 20．此处为段落小标题。根据段落首句“Spend a few minutes checking your daily plan”，可知下文内容关于检查每日计划并为明天做准备，A项“晚上检查你的计划”概括准确。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This is a great recipe. It is fun and easy. I made these cookies when I was a little girl and the cookies 21 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies because you don’t cook them. Instead, you keep them in the refrigerator, so they will be 22 when you eat them. The first thing you need to do is to wash your 23 . Second, gather up all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl, a wooden spoon, some sugar, and a plate to put the cookies on. 24 , gather the ingredients you will need: a cup of sugar, three spoons of cocoa, one spoon of water and two cups of oats (燕麦片). Next, pour some sugar onto the plate 25 it will be ready to use later. Now here is where the 26 begins! Put the butter into the mixing bowl and all the sugar, and then mix it with the wooden spoon. After it is mixed, add the cocoa, water and mix that again. Finally, you will add the oats. When it is mixed well, make the mixture into little 27 . It should make about 36 balls. Roll 28 in the sugar and then set them on the plate. You can eat them now 29 you can store them in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks, but I doubt if they will 30 that long. I dare you to eat just one! 21．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell 22．A．warmer B．hotter C．sweeter D．colder 23．A．hair B．feet C．hands D．clothes 24．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Finally 25．A．so B．but C．and D．although 26．A．joke B．fun C．blender D．gravy 27．A．balls B．pieces C．halves D．bowls 28．A．it B．they C．them D．those 29．A．after B．when C．and D．or 30．A．put B．keep C．eat D．wait 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了一种无需烘烤的饼干食谱，讲述了制作步骤及保存方法。制作过程简单有趣，成品美味，适合家庭尝试。 【详解】21．句意：当我还是个小女孩时，我做了这些饼干，它们尝起来很棒。 根据“cookies”是食物，可知用taste表示品尝味道，应填taste“尝起来”。其他选项sound“听起来”；look“看起来”；smell“闻起来”分别对应听觉、视觉和嗅觉，不符合语境。 22．句意：相反，你把它们放在冰箱里，所以当你吃它们时，它们将更凉。 根据“you keep them in the refrigerator”可知，饼干被保存在冰箱里，所以吃的时候它们会是冰凉的，colder“更冷的”，符合逻辑。其他选项warmer“更温暖的”；hotter“更热的”与冰箱作用相反；sweeter“更甜的”不符合语境。 23．句意：你需要做的第一件事是洗你的手。 根据做饭前的卫生常识，可知是洗手，应填hands“手”。其他选项hair“头发”；feet“脚”；clothes“衣服”均不符合做饭前的准备习惯。 24．句意：第三，收集你需要的食材：一杯糖，三勺可可，一勺水，两杯燕麦片。 根据前文“The first thing”和“Second”可知此处指第三步，应填Third“第三”。其他选项First“第一”；Second“第二”与前文重复，Finally“最后”为最后一步，不符。 25．句意：接下来，倒一些糖到盘子里，这样以后就可以用了。 根据前后句逻辑关系表示目的或结果，可知用so“所以/以便”。其他选项but“但是”表转折，and“和”表并列，although“尽管”表让步，均不符。 26．句意：现在这里就是乐趣的开始！ 根据首段“It is fun”可知制作过程有趣，应填fun“乐趣”。其他选项joke“笑话”；blender“搅拌机”；gravy“肉汁”与文章主题“有趣的制作过程”无关。 27．句意：搅拌均匀后，把混合物揉成小球。 根据后文“It should make about 36 balls”可知是制成球状，应填balls“球”。其他选项pieces“片”；halves“两等份”；bowls“碗”与后文提示不符。 28．句意：把它们卷在糖里，然后放在盘子里。 根据指代前面的“36 balls”复数名词，且作动词“Roll”的宾语，可知用them“它们（宾格）”。其他选项it“它”为单数，they“它们”为主格，those“那些”指示代词不符。 29．句意：你可以现在吃，或者你可以把它们储存在冰箱里。 根据前后两句表示两种选择关系，可知用or“或者”。其他选项after“在……之后”, when“当……时”表时间，and“而且”表并列，均不符。 30．句意：它们可以保存两个星期不变质，但是我怀疑它们是否能保持那么久。 根据“They will be good for two weeks”可知指保持良好状态，应填keep“保持”。其他选项put“放”；eat“吃”；wait“等待”均无法表达“保存多久”的含义。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Tea eggs are one of the traditional Chinese foods. These hard-boiled eggs have a little taste of star anise (八角) 31 they look deep brown from the color of black tea. Here 32 (be) the recipe for tea eggs. What do we need? Ingredients 3 cups of water 2 tablespoons of black tea leaves 1 tablespoon of thin soy sauce 1 tablespoon of black soy sauce 1 (2 inch) piece of cinnamon (肉桂) stick 2 pods of star anise 1/4 33 (teaspoon) of salt 8 large eggs 34 can we make it? First, mix 3 cups of water, tea leaves, thin soy sauce, black soy sauce, cinnamon stick, star anise, and 1/4 teaspoon of salt in a large cooking pan; bring the soup to a boil. Reduce heat, cover the lid 35 (careful), and simmer (文火慢煮) for 1 hour. 36 (two), place eggs and 1 teaspoon of salt into a medium pot; cover it 37 cold water. Bring the water to 38 boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 20 minutes. Remove the pot from heat and cool. Tap cooled eggs with the back of a spoon to crack (使开裂) shells; do not remove shells. Third, remove the pan from heat. 39 (add) the eggs and steep (泡) for at least 8 hours. What should we pay attention to? You can steep the eggs for up to 1 and a half days for a 40 (rich) flavor (风味). The unpeeled eggs will be stored in the fridge for 4 to 5 days if they are tightly sealed (密封). 【答案】 31．and 32．is 33．teaspoon 34．How 35．carefully 36．Second 37．with 38．a 39．Add 40．richer 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统食物茶叶蛋的制作配料与具体步骤。 【详解】31．句意：这些煮熟的鸡蛋有一点八角的味道，并且从红茶的颜色来看，它们是深棕色的。分析句子结构可知，前后两个分句为并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。 32．句意：这是茶叶蛋的食谱。分析句子结构可知，此处为Here引导的倒装句，主语the recipe为第三人称单数，且全文描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is。 33．句意：四分之一茶匙的盐。分析句子结构可知，1/4（四分之一）小于1，其后的可数名词应用单数形式。故填teaspoon。 34．句意：我们如何制作它？下文详细介绍了制作茶叶蛋的步骤，因此此处是提问制作方式，应用疑问副词how，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 35．句意：调小火，小心地盖上锅盖，文火慢煮1小时。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰动词cover，应用副词形式carefully，意为“小心地”。 36．句意：第二，将鸡蛋和1茶匙盐放入一个中等大小的锅中。前文有“First”，后文有“Third”，此处表示第二步，应用序数词second，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 37．句意：用冷水没过它。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配cover sth. with sth.，意为“用……覆盖……”。 38．句意：把水烧开，调小火，文火慢煮20分钟。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配bring sth. to a boil，意为“把……烧开”，应用不定冠词a。 39．句意：加入鸡蛋并浸泡至少8小时。分析句子结构可知，此处为祈使句，动词应用原形，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 40．句意：你可以将鸡蛋浸泡长达一天半，以获得更浓郁的风味。分析语境可知，浸泡时间越长，风味“更”浓郁，此处暗含比较意味，应用形容词比较级richer。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? Some people think these skills are useful for daily life. They also believe these skills help with personal growth and independence (独立). But other people don’t agree. To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? 46.2% 45.2% 40.8% 33.9% 31.8% tidying and organizing cooking gardening first aid (急救) shopping for food Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li Wei lives and learns. It’s fun to learn something new. Each new skill opens up a new world of possibilities (可能性). I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Learning these skills gives me independence and confidence to handle (处理) different situations on my own. Su Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax after a long day of study or work. 41．How many young people in the survey want to learn how to garden? 42．List two life skills mentioned in the survey. 43．What does learning these skills give Wang? 44．What life skill would you like to learn? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】41．408. 42．Tidying and organizing, cooking. 43．Independence and confidence (to handle different situations on her own). 44．I would like to learn cooking. It is a very important life skill for our daily life. When my parents are busy, I can make delicious food for my family. It also helps me become more independent and brings me a lot of fun in my free time. 【导语】本文主要展示了一项针对1,000名年轻人的生活技能学习调查，从学习意愿、想学的技能种类以及学习原因等方面进行了详细阐述。 【详解】41．第二段指出本次调查的人数基数为1,000人“a survey among 1,000 young people”，第二个图表中显示想学习园艺的比例为40.8%，通过计算可得出具体人数为1,000×40.8%=408人。 42．第二个图表列出了受访者想学习的五种生活技能：“tidying and organizing, cooking, gardening, first aid, shopping for food”，从中任选两种列出即可。 43．第三个图表中Wang的回答明确指出了技能带给她的收获：“Learning these skills gives me independence and confidence to handle different situations on my own.”，直接提取名词短语作答。 44．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。观点需结合文中提到的生活技能（如烹饪、整理等），从技能的重要性、个人独立性培养或丰富生活等角度阐述想学的技能及具体原因，词数达到30词或以上，言之有理即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．一直坚持做好一件事，会成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep on”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，参加下周学校英语俱乐部举办的演讲比赛。内容包括： 1. 提出主题并说明原因； 2. 详细说明坚持它带给你的转变； 3. 表达期待； 注意： (1) 词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good afternoon, everyone, I’m so glad to stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hui. The topic of my speech is “One thing I keep on”. One thing I keep on doing is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thanks for your attention. 【答案】 范文： Good afternoon, everyone, I’m so glad to stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hui. The topic of my speech is “One thing I keep on”. One thing I keep on doing is reading books every day. I think reading is really important because it opens up a whole new world to me. Since I started this habit, I’ve noticed big changes. I’ve learned lots of new words and improved my English a lot. Also, reading helps me relax after a busy day. It’s like a friend that’s always there for me, giving me comfort and knowledge. I really hope that I can keep on reading and discover more amazing things in books. I’m looking forward to becoming a better version of myself through reading.    That’s all! Thanks for your attention. 【详解】写作解析 [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体和时态：演讲稿，主体时态以一般现在时、现在完成时为主 明确要点：①提出坚持的一件事并说明原因；②详述坚持这件事带来的自身转变；③表达对未来的期待 确定人称：第一人称（I /my） 注意事项：词数80~100词；开头、结尾已给出不计入词数；文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称，覆盖全部提示要点，适当增加细节，保证行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，点明坚持的事情，说明坚持这件事的理由 主体段：介绍坚持这件事之后，自身发生的具体转变，结合细节进行拓展 结尾段：表达继续坚持的期待，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：提出主题并说明原因（坚持做的一件事+理由） 选取事件：read books every day/keep running/practise oral English/keep writing diaries/keep practising handwriting/keep doing exercise/stick to listening to English news等 选取理由：open up a new world/bring me peace/build up my body/improve my skills/make me confident/enrich my mind等 要点二：坚持它带给你的转变 能力变化：improve my English a lot/learn plenty of new words/make great progress/master more skills/run faster than before/write more neatly/learn to manage my time better等 内心成长：help me relax/bring me comfort/become more patient/become stronger-minded/learn to keep trying/bring me peace and joy/help me calm down when upset等 要点三：表达期待 表达期待：keep on doing it/discover more wonderful things/become a better version of myself/stick to the habit/keep moving forward/achieve more goals/go further on this road/keep challenging myself等 答案第8页，共8页 英语试题 第8页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年八年级上学期期末英语模拟题（九）答案(辽宁通用) 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一，阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分， 满分40分） 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．D 14．D 15．C 16．D 第二节阅读还原 五选四（共4小题；每小题2分, 共8分） 17．B 18．E 19．C 20．A 二，完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分） 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 第二部分 非选择题（共三节，满分40分） 三，语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 31．and 32．is 33．teaspoon 34．How 35．carefully 36．Second 37．with 38．a 39．Add 40．richer 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 41．408. 42．Tidying and organizing, cooking. 43．Independence and confidence (to handle different situations on her own). 44．I would like to learn cooking. It is a very important life skill for our daily life. When my parents are busy, I can make delicious food for my family. It also helps me become more independent and brings me a lot of fun in my free time.开放性问题，言之有理即可。 (Any reasonable answers are OK.) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 【参考范文】45． Good afternoon, everyone, I’m so glad to stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hui. The topic of my speech is “One thing I keep on”. One thing I keep on doing is reading books every day. I think reading is really important because it opens up a whole new world to me. Since I started this habit, I’ve noticed big changes. I’ve learned lots of new words and improved my English a lot. Also, reading helps me relax after a busy day. It’s like a friend that’s always there for me, giving me comfort and knowledge. I really hope that I can keep on reading and discover more amazing things in books. I’m looking forward to becoming a better version of myself through reading.    That’s all! Thanks for your attention. 【详解】写作解析 [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体和时态：演讲稿，主体时态以一般现在时、现在完成时为主 明确要点：①提出坚持的一件事并说明原因；②详述坚持这件事带来的自身转变；③表达对未来的期待 确定人称：第一人称（I /my） 注意事项：词数80~100词；开头、结尾已给出不计入词数；文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称，覆盖全部提示要点，适当增加细节，保证行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，点明坚持的事情，说明坚持这件事的理由 主体段：介绍坚持这件事之后，自身发生的具体转变，结合细节进行拓展 结尾段：表达继续坚持的期待，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：提出主题并说明原因（坚持做的一件事+理由） 选取事件：read books every day/keep running/practise oral English/keep writing diaries/keep practising handwriting/keep doing exercise/stick to listening to English news等 选取理由：open up a new world/bring me peace/build up my body/improve my skills/make me confident/enrich my mind等 要点二：坚持它带给你的转变 能力变化：improve my English a lot/learn plenty of new words/make great progress/master more skills/run faster than before/write more neatly/learn to manage my time better等 内心成长：help me relax/bring me comfort/become more patient/become stronger-minded/learn to keep trying/bring me peace and joy/help me calm down when upset等 要点三：表达期待 表达期待：keep on doing it/discover more wonderful things/become a better version of myself/stick to the habit/keep moving forward/achieve more goals/go further on this road/keep challenging myself等 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $