八十中2024-2025学年度第一学期期末模拟 八年级 英语

八十中2024-2025学年度第一学期期末模拟 八年级 英语 答案 1-4 BCBA 5-8 CDAA 9-12DBCA 13-16 ABCC 17-20CBED 21-25 DABCB 26-30BDCCA 31. first 32. was talking 33. worst 34. an 35. shoes 36. are thinking 37.to 38.received 39. somebody's 40. but 41. In the garden of the emperor's palace.　 42.Her family.　 43.They watched the lantern decorations and fireworks.　 44. Open-ended. 45. 略 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八十中2024-2025学年度第一学期期末模拟 八年级 英语 注意事项: 1、请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题,45小题,满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The School Play Calling all students for auditions(试演)! Critters on Ice! It's about animals and ice skates. The writer and director is our drama teacher,Ms. Ann Brown. Actors are needed for the following roles. Flora,the fast snail Richard,the slow rabbit Tim,the smart ox James,the serious goose Not an actor? We also need: Set Design:Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she also must find things such as,umbrellas,gloves and ice skates to use in the play. Light:Someone to make the actors "shine" on the stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal. Sound:Someone to make sure every word is heard. Auditions are on Friday,February 27,at 3:30,in the gym. Hot cocoa will be served. 1. What is the name of the play? A.Not an Actor? B.Critters on Ice! C.The School Play. D.Flora,Richard,Tim and James. 2.Who can come for auditions? A.Teachers. B.Actors. C.Students. D.Writers. 3.What are you expected to do if you do Set Design? A.call the students for auditions B.prepare the fun backgrounds C.make the lights follow each animal D.make sure every word is heard 4.Where is the text probably from? A.A poster. B.A speech. C.A novel. D.A poem. B The Little Prince—A tale of love and life. The Little Prince tells a story about a lonely,sad child. He lives on a small planet. One day,he left his planet,and started to travel. He passed through all kinds of stars,and later he arrived in the earth. Finally,he returned to his star. This book is more popular with adults(成人)than children. Robinson Crusoe—A story of adventure. Because the ship was broken,Robinson drifted(漂泊)to an island on which there was nobody. He lived with his hard﹣working hands and perseverance(毅力).It was not until 28 years later that Robinson returned to his native England on a merchant(商人)ship. This is a book that boys like to read. The Wizard of Oz—A tale of risky and dangerous experiences. Dorothy,the protagonist(主角),is an ordinary girl. She lives in the countryside with her uncles and aunts. She has few friends and her life is boring. In a tornado(龙卷风),she came to a magical land. Her adventure experience is wonderful and interesting. Many girls like to read this book. 5. Who may prefer The Little Prince? A.A little kid who likes animals. B.A young girl who is popular among friends. C.A 26﹣year﹣old man who enjoys interesting stories. D.A boy who wants to experience something different. 6. Which of the following can best describe Robinson? A.Kind and shy. B.Wise and friendly. C.Caring and humorous. D.Strong﹣willed and hard﹣working. 7. Where did Dorothy go after a tornado? A.A wonderful place full of magic. B.A lovely world with a lot of girls. C.An interesting place with many books. D.A beautiful countryside with her uncles and aunts. 8. What is the main purpose of the text? A.To introduce three different books. B.To list the reasons for reading stories. C.To compare different books about love. D.To give information about how to read more. C When I was very little,people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard(果园) on the hill. At that time,they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard,the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day,two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced,and later,canals(渠)and other projects began to be built in my village, "Who are they?" I asked. "They are good men from our government. " my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards,I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day,my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home,my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed a policy(政策)was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thanks to our government’s support (支持),it helped to improve the development of our countryside. 9. What troubled the villagers most was that . A.they had too much work B.it was not convenient to go up the hill C.they could only grow fruit trees D.there wasn't enough water in the orchard 10. The good men came and offered help probably because of . A.the villagers' suggestions B.the government's support C.a school' s practical activity D.a company's engineering plan 11.We can infer(推断)from the passage that . A.the grandmother doesn't like to live in the city B.the village is a place of interest for tourists now C.there will be more fruit production in the village D.more people like to work in the countryside nowadays 12.What can be the best title for the passage? A.How is a village improved? B.Who are the good men? C.Why do people come back? D.What does a hometown mean? D Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation.Some of the animals living there can't be found anywhere else in the world.There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore(探险).The sea around the island has colorful fishes. Why Is Mona Island Unusual? Mona Island is very small.The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve.That means the island's animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people.Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there.Only a few park workers are able to stay. The park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful.Rules must be followed.One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island.That way,the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe. What Is There to See on Mona Island? One thing that most people enjoy is getting to see the Mona Island iguana.This kind of reptile(爬行动物) lives only on Mona Island.Almost 2,000 of these iguanas live on Mona Island. People also come to the island to get a close﹣up view of many kinds of fish and other sea life.They can swim far below the surface.They use special things to be able to breathe underwater.The water is almost transparent.Through the clear water,divers can see the bright colors of the fish. Visitors can also explore caves(洞穴).Some of the caves even have paintings and drawings on the walls.This artwork was made by the Arawak and Ta no Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities,visitors can take a rest,listen to the night sounds,and watch the stars in the huge sky. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It's the perfect end to a perfect day. 13.What do park workers on Mona Island do? A.Protect the land and animals. B.Offer some help to visitors. C.Feed animals on Mona Island. D.Drive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island. 14.What does the underlined word "transparent" mean? A.so difficult that you can't finish B.so clear that you can see through C.too deep to be reached D.too bright to be seen 15.Where can visitors see artworks on Mona Island? A.On the beaches. B.In a museum. C.In the caves. D.On the wall of the hotel. 16.Why does the writer write this text? A.To explain why animals live on the island. B.To show readers where the island is. C.To tell about a place that some people might enjoy. D.To give facts about people who work on the island. 第2节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个 多余的选项。 Do you know how to be street smarts (街头智慧)?Being street smarts means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you're alone or with other kids. Whether you're walking to the school or to the bus,hanging out in the playground,or riding your bike in your neighborhood,being street smarts helps you stay safe. When you're walking home from school,a person in a car stops and asks you for directions. At the park,someone says he needs you to help look for his lost dog. These people may seem friendly,but they're strangers. 17 But some strangers can be dangerous,and it's impossible to tell who's OK and who's not. If a stranger approaches(靠近)you and asks for help,don't help. 18 Right away,you should walk the other way. If you're not near a safe place,try any store or restaurant. If you feel you're in danger,call for help. If a stranger stops his/her car and offers you ride,don't get in. It's also important to avoid a stranger's car completely. 19 Don't agree to come closer to see a pet or to get a toy that's offered. What if a stranger comes to pick you up from school,dancing lessons,or the park?Don't get in the car. Even if the stranger knows your name,don't be fooled(欺骗). 20 Kids need to follow the rules of street smarts all the time with every stranger,even if the situation seems fine. No one will think that you are silly. A.All strangers are friendly. B.Don't even give an answer. C.Most strangers aren't dangerous and wouldn't do anything to hurt kids. D.There are lots of ways to find out kids' names. E.If a stranger asks you to look in the car,don't do it. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I love to share things with my friends and family. Sometimes I share food,sometimes I share video clips(短视频)and sometimes I share my feelings. Sharing is a way of creating(创造) valuable memories and a 21 with others. One time,I shared a large pizza with my best friend after school when we were both 22 .We had it in a park and talked about our day. The pizza tasted more delicious than usual. We laughed a lot and felt 23 to each other. I recall that moment of sharing from time to time. It's a nice 24 that I will never forget. Another time,I shared a funny video with my mom—a clip of a cat playing the piano. She 25 it on my phone and then said, "Thank you,Roger. I felt so 26 today, but this video really made my day." I didn't expect such a simple act of sharing could make such a big 27 to the people around me. Sharing is not only about giving but also about receiving. Sometimes people share things with me,and I 28 enjoy their kindness. For example,my teacher shared a book with me that he thought I would like. It was a science fiction novel about space travel. I got interested in it. After reading it,I shared with him my 29 on the book. Sharing my reading experiences has become a special way for me to 30 him ever since. In my eyes,sharing is a way of expressing ourselves. It can make our lives colorful. 21. A.problem B. voice C.pity D.bridge 22. A.hungry B.thirsty C.excited D.sick 23. A.farther B.closer C.nicer D.worse 24. A.journey B.address C.experience D.present 25. A.put B.watched C.left D.took 26. A.quiet B.tired C.brave D.careless 27. A.mistake B.trouble C.noise D.difference 28. A.almost B.hardly C.really D.easily 29. A.uses B.results C.thoughts D.choices 30. A.connect with B.wait for C.care about D.look after 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 I am fighting fires as the assistant captain(副队长)of a volunteer fire company. I still remember my 31 (one)fire. I was the second volunteer on the scene. When I saw the captain,he 32 (walk) with the homeowner,who was surely having one of the 33 (bad) days of her life. At midnight,she was standing outside in the pouring rain,under 34 umbrella,while her house was in flames(在燃烧中).The other volunteer,who had arrived just before me,was asked to go inside and save the homeowner's dog. The captain then waved me over. He said, "Bezos,I need you to go upstairs past the fire,and get this woman a pair of 35 (shoe). But be careful,or you will get hurt." So,I went up the stairs,down the hall,past the real firefighters,who were pretty much done putting out the fire,into the master bedroom to find a pair of shoes. Now I know what you 36 (think)now,but I'm no hero. I carried the shoes downstairs where I met the other volunteer with the dog. We took our treasures(珍宝) outside 37 the homeowner,where,he received much more attention than I. "Thank you so much. I have kept the dog for five years. It has been my family," she said. A few weeks later,the company 38 (receive) a letter from the homeowner thanking us for saving her home. The act of kindness she noted above all others:someone had even gotten her a pair of shoes. Life is never a smooth ride. Everyone will face different difficulties some day. When you see that,what will you do? Here,I will give you a suggestion:don't wait. Don't wait until you make your first million to make a difference in 39 (somebody) life. If you have something to do,do it now. Not every day is going to offer us a chance to save somebody's life, 40 every day offers us a chance to affect(影响)one. So get in the game. Save the shoes. 4、 阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first lunar (阴历)month. Here is one legend about the start of the festival. During the Han Dynasty,Dongfang Shuo was a favorite adviser of the emperor. One winter day,while walking in the garden of the emperor's palace,he saw that a maid(侍女)was ready to kill herself. He stopped her and asked why. She said she was Yuan Xiao and that she had never had a chance to see her family. Dongfang decided to help them get together. After leaving the palace,Dongfang made everyone believe there would be a huge fire on the night of the fifteenth lunar day. People were all worried. The emperor asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang said the God of Fire liked to eat sweet dumplings (tangyuan).Every family should prepare tangyuan. Also,every family should hang red lanterns and set off fireworks(放烟花). Lastly,everyone should go out to the street to watch the lantern decorations(装饰)and fireworks. Then the city would look like a city on fire and might avoid the huge fire. The emperor happily followed the plan. That night Yuan Xiao's family went to watch the lantern decorations and saw Yuan Xiao. Everyone spent the night safely,so the emperor said people should do the same things every year. Since Yuan Xiao cooked the best tangyuan,people called the day Yuanxiao Festival. 41.Where did Dongfang Shuo meet Yuan Xiao? 42.Who did Yuan Xiao miss very much? 43.What did people do on the street that night? 44. Do you like setting off fireworks?Why or why not?(Write 20 words or more.) 5、 书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假定你是李辉。学校下学期将举办"Love English,Show Myself "的英语节活动,现向全校学生征集活动建议。请你根据此主题写一篇文章,提出你的想法。 内容包括: (1)活动内容及形式; (2)陈述相关理由。 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $