2026年七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（七）（辽宁通用）

2026年七年级上学期期末英语模拟题（七）答案(辽宁通用) 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一，阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分， 满分40分） 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．C 第二节阅读还原 五选四（共4小题；每小题2分, 共8分） 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D 二，完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分） 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D 第二部分 非选择题（共三节，满分40分） 三，语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 31．playing 32．because 33．stay 34．to keep 35．vegetables 36．strong 37．to change 38．the greatest 39．will live 40．to start 4、 阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 41．In the US, a hero fights bad guys while also setting a good example for others. 42．Because he doesn’t quite fit into the US idea of a hero but can be heroic too 43．He leads his monkeys to find a home. He helps protect an important monk on their journey. 44．Sun Wukong is a complex character. He has his flaws but also shows heroism. He is brave and determined, and his actions are inspiring. 开放性问题，言之有理即可。 (Any reasonable answers are OK.) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 【参考范文】45． Hello, everyone. As we know, the environment is getting worse and worse. I think we can do the following things to protect the earth.   Firstly, we should say no to plastic bags and use our own shopping bags when we go shopping. This can greatly reduce plastic pollution. Secondly, always turn off the light when leaving a room to save energy. Thirdly, choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car for short distances, which is good for both our health and the environment. Finally, let’s also save water by taking shorter showers. Every drop of water is important. In the future, I hope to see a cleaner and greener earth where we all live in harmony with nature. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明地球环境变差，引出保护地球的话题； 第二步，具体阐述保护地球可以采取的行动，如拒绝塑料袋、随手关灯、骑自行车出行、节约用水等； 第三步，最后表达对未来地球的美好期望。 [亮点词汇] ① say no to拒绝 ② reduce plastic pollution减少塑料污染 ③ save energy节约能源 ④ be good for对……有好处 ⑤ live in harmony with与……和谐共处 [高分句型] ①Firstly, we should say no to plastic bags and use our own shopping bags when we go shopping.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②In the future, I hope to see a cleaner and greener earth where we all live in harmony with nature.（where引导的定语从句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026七年级上学期期末模拟题（七）（辽宁通用） （满分90分，时间 90分钟） 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wang Yiming wants to take part in the school “spelling bee” contest (竞赛). 1．Spelling bee is a game to ________. A．tell English stories B．read English articles C．spell English words D．listen to English songs 2．The contest will be on ________. A．Friday in Music Centre B．24 April in Media Centre C．Monday in Media Centre D．24 April in Music Centre 3．Who is Wang Yiming? A．A Grade 8 student. B．A Grade 7 student. C．A student in Star School. D．A student in New School. 4．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．Earth Science. B．Travel Guide. C．School Life. D．Space Future. B During the Spring Festival, do you put up New Year pictures or nianhua at home? In Suzhou, many people like to use Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints (桃花坞版画). This kind of nianhua is famous for its bright colors and nice pictures. In 2006, it became part of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). An artist named Sun Yibo, 44, started to learn this art in 2002. He says, “Taohuawu prints are nianhua, but they not only show menshen, flowers and birds. Now, artists also get ideas from games and movies.” Last year, Sun made a woodblock print to show a scene (场景) from the game Paper Bride (《纸嫁衣》). He spent months working on it. First, he drew the picture. Then, he carved the drawing onto different blocks. Finally, he printed (印) each block onto the same piece of paper. Sun said, “Each color needs its own block. This picture has six colors, so I made six color blocks.” By mixing (混合) old art with new ideas, Sun helps more young people see how great this traditional (传统的) art is. 5．What are Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints famous for? A．Their long history and small size. B．Their big size and heavy material. C．Their cheap price and easy making. D．Their bright colors and nice pictures. 6．What does the underlined word “carved” mean in paragraph 4? A．To cut with a knife. B．To draw with a pencil. C．To print on a piece of paper. D．To paint with different colors. 7．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Taohuawu prints are all from the masters. B．Sun Yibo started to learn this art in 2006 C．It is easy for artists to draw Taohuawu prints. D．Artists can use ideas from modern things like games. 8．Why does Sun Yibo mix old art with new ideas? A．Because it makes the art easier to make. B．Because it makes the prints more colourful. C．Because it makes artists stop using old pictures. D．Because it helps young people know more about the traditional art. C These days, many students use AI to help with their homework. AI can answer questions, write stories, draw pictures and even talk with people like a friend. Is it good for students to use AI? Different people have different ideas. Some people say yes. They think AI is a good helper. When students have questions, AI can answer them at any time of the day. It can also explain difficult things in easy ways. With the help of AI, learning becomes more interesting. But other people worry about it. “If students always ask AI for answers, they may stop thinking by themselves,” says Ms Gao, a teacher from Nanjing. “Students’ heads must work, not only their fingers.” What’s more, looking at screens for a long time is bad for students’ eyes. So how can students use AI in the right way? Here is some advice. First, think about the question by yourself before you ask AI. Second, use AI to learn ways of solving problems, not just to copy answers. Third, do not use AI for too long each time. Remember: AI can be your helper, but it can never be your master. 9．What can AI do according to Paragraph 1? A．Cook meals. B．Answer questions. C．Clean rooms. D．Play football. 10．Why do some people think AI is helpful? A．It can answer questions at any time. B．It never makes mistakes. C．It can do sports with students. D．It is free to use. 11．What may happen if students use AI too much? A．They may know more teachers. B．They may have more friends. C．They may do more sports. D．They may stop thinking by themselves. 12．What does the writer think students should do? A．Never use AI. B．Use AI as a helper, not a master. C．Only use AI at school. D．Let AI do all the homework. D IN my kitchen the next day we thought and thought. “How can we win him over when he thinks that we threw those eggs?” Stewart asked. “He doesn’t even like us,” Winston shouted. “Eggs,” I said quietly. “Eggs?” Stewart asked. “Eggs!” I called out. I went to the kitchen and took out something useful. Mom helped me show the boys how to decorate (点缀) eggs the way my grandma had taught us. The way they do it in the old country. We made designs on the eggshells with hot wax, then dyed (染色) them and finally melted (融化) the wax off. We put the eggs in a basket. Even though we were afraid, we walked into Mr. Kodinski’s shop and put them on the table. He raised his eyebrows and looked angrily at us. Then he noticed the basket. “Spaseeba,” he said softly. That means “thank you” in Russian. “Pysanky eggs!” He said as he looked closely. “I haven’t seen these since I left my homeland.” “We didn’t throw those eggs at your door, Mr. Kodinski,” we told him. He looked at us for a minute. “Well, then, you have great courage to be here. Chutzpah, you have chutzpah!” Then his eyes shone and his mouth curled into a warm smile.“Come, have some tea with me.” 13．Why were the children afraid to walk into Mr. Kodinski’s shop? A．Because they used up all the wax. B．Because they didn’t have money to buy anything. C．Because they felt their eggs were not pretty enough. D．Because Mr. Kodinski thought they threw eggs at his shop. 14．The underlined sentence Chutzpah, you have chutzpah means ________. A．artistic B．brave C．beautiful D．lovely 15．Who is telling the story? A．Winston. B．Stewart. C．A different child. D．Mr. Kodinski. 16．What can we learn from the passage? A．Everyone likes the old way of decorating eggs. B．Stewart is the cleverest boy in the whole family. C．The writer seems to know Mr. Kodinski well. D．The children often have tea with Mr. Kodinski. 第二节、 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Charlotte’s Web is a classic children’s book about friendship. Here are some lessons we can learn from Wilbur and Charlotte. 17 Charlotte was always there for Wilbur, even when he was scared. She promised to save him, and she kept her promise. True friends keep their word and never leave you when you need them most. 18 Wilbur loved Charlotte deeply. After she died, he took care of her eggs. He never forgot her and always remembered her kindness. True friendship stays in your heart forever. 19 Charlotte was a spider, and Wilbur was a pig. They were very different, but they still became best friends. True friendship doesn’t care about differences. It cares about kindness and love. 20 When Charlotte’s children left, Wilbur was sad, but three stayed. New friends can come into your life and bring happiness. Even if old friends are gone, you can still find new ones. These lessons make Charlotte’s Web a special book. It teaches us what true friendship really means. A．True friendship lasts forever. B．True friends are always honest with each other. C．True friends keep their promises. D．New friends can bring new happiness. E．True friendship can grow between different people. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Plot is the order of a 21 . It helps us understand the story better. Let me tell you a 22 about my birthday. At the 23 of the day, I woke up early and found my room 24 with colorful balloons. It was a big surprise! In the middle of the day, my parents 25 me to an amusement park. We played many games and had a lot of 26 . At the end of the day, we had a birthday party at 27 . My mother made a big cake with candles 28 it. All my friends came and sang the birthday song 29 me. I made a wish and blew out the candles. It was a perfect day. By identifying the plot, I can 30 remember all the happy moments. 21．A．song B．story C．poem D．picture 22．A．joke B．lesson C．story D．game 23．A．end B．middle C．beginning D．side 24．A．full B．decorated C．covered D．compared 25．A．let B．took C．brought D．made 26．A．fun B．fear C．work D．study 27．A．school B．home C．park D．shop 28．A．in B．on C．at D．of 29．A．for B．with C．at D．to 30．A．hardly B．never C．often D．better 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Nowadays, many teenagers have unhealthy living habits. They spend too much time 31 (play) games on phones instead of going out to exercise. They like eating junk food such as hamburgers and chips 32 they are delicious. Many of them don’t sleep enough because they 33 (stay) up late to watch short videos. Actually, it is very important 34 (keep) a healthy lifestyle. If you want to stay fit, you should eat more fruit and 35 (vegetable). You need to exercise at least three times a week. Exercise can make you 36 (strength) and full of energy. If you have some bad habits, try 37 (change) them slowly. Don’t forget that good health is 38 (great) treasure we have. Start building healthy habits from now on, and you 39 (live) a happier and longer life. It’s never too late 40 (start) changing. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Is Sun Wukong a hero? Most of you know Sun Wukong, the funny and clever monkey. I am from the US. Most people there know Sun Goku from the Japanese cartoon Dragon Ball (《龙珠》). In fact, it gets ideas from Journey to the West (《西游记》). I read part of Journey to the West before. I feel like Sun Wukong is a very special “hero”. In the US, a hero fights bad guys while also setting a good example for others. Like Spider-Man’s uncle says, “With great power comes great responsibility (责任).” To me, Sun Wukong doesn’t quite fit into this idea. Sometimes, he is naughty and makes trouble. For example, he steals and eats magical peaches. A lot of people get upset by this. Also, he is proud and wants others’ respect (尊重). If people don’t give him respect, he might start a fight. Still, Sun Wukong can be heroic too. He leads his monkeys to find a home. He helps protect an important monk (僧人) on their journey. He does good things because he wants to, not because he has to follow rules. 41．What is a hero like in the US? 42．Why does the writer think Sun Wukong is a special hero? 43．List two good things of Sun Wukong to show he is a hero. 44．What do you think of Sun Wukong? Write 20 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．我们学校要进行一个以保护地球为主题的英语征文活动，你准备投稿。请结合我们的日常生活习惯，并根据图片内和提示语发表你的建议。要求： （1）写出至少4点建议，和你对未来的展望。 （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；表达完整； （3）词数为100词左右，文章的第一段已给出，不计入词数内。 （4）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 提示语： plastic bags (塑料袋), own shopping bags, turn off the light, ride a bike Hello, everyone. As we know, the environment is getting worse and worse. I think we can do the following things to protect the earth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第8页，共8页 英语试题 第8页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026七年级上学期期末模拟题（七）（辽宁通用） （满分90分，时间 90分钟） 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wang Yiming wants to take part in the school “spelling bee” contest (竞赛). 1．Spelling bee is a game to ________. A．tell English stories B．read English articles C．spell English words D．listen to English songs 2．The contest will be on ________. A．Friday in Music Centre B．24 April in Media Centre C．Monday in Media Centre D．24 April in Music Centre 3．Who is Wang Yiming? A．A Grade 8 student. B．A Grade 7 student. C．A student in Star School. D．A student in New School. 4．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．Earth Science. B．Travel Guide. C．School Life. D．Space Future. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是一则海报信息，介绍新星中学七年级英文拼词大赛（spelling bee），说明了这项赛事的含义、举办时间、地点以及参赛对象。 【详解】1．对话原文：It’s a game for students to spell English words.，说明拼词大赛是拼写英语单词的活动。 2．海报信息：Friday, 24 April, Media Centre，比赛时间为4月24日，地点在媒体中心。 3．海报标注赛事“Open to all the students of 7th Grade”，王一名想要参加本次七年级赛事，说明他是七年级学生。 4．文本内容是校园比赛通知，属于校园相关内容，会出现在报纸的School Life（校园生活）板块。 B During the Spring Festival, do you put up New Year pictures or nianhua at home? In Suzhou, many people like to use Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints (桃花坞版画). This kind of nianhua is famous for its bright colors and nice pictures. In 2006, it became part of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). An artist named Sun Yibo, 44, started to learn this art in 2002. He says, “Taohuawu prints are nianhua, but they not only show menshen, flowers and birds. Now, artists also get ideas from games and movies.” Last year, Sun made a woodblock print to show a scene (场景) from the game Paper Bride (《纸嫁衣》). He spent months working on it. First, he drew the picture. Then, he carved the drawing onto different blocks. Finally, he printed (印) each block onto the same piece of paper. Sun said, “Each color needs its own block. This picture has six colors, so I made six color blocks.” By mixing (混合) old art with new ideas, Sun helps more young people see how great this traditional (传统的) art is. 5．What are Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints famous for? A．Their long history and small size. B．Their big size and heavy material. C．Their cheap price and easy making. D．Their bright colors and nice pictures. 6．What does the underlined word “carved” mean in paragraph 4? A．To cut with a knife. B．To draw with a pencil. C．To print on a piece of paper. D．To paint with different colors. 7．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Taohuawu prints are all from the masters. B．Sun Yibo started to learn this art in 2006 C．It is easy for artists to draw Taohuawu prints. D．Artists can use ideas from modern things like games. 8．Why does Sun Yibo mix old art with new ideas? A．Because it makes the art easier to make. B．Because it makes the prints more colourful. C．Because it makes artists stop using old pictures. D．Because it helps young people know more about the traditional art. 【答案】5．D 6．A 7．D 8．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州桃花坞木版年画是非遗，艺人孙一波结合游戏等现代元素创作新版年画，让年轻人了解这门传统艺术。 【详解】5．第二段原文写明：“This kind of nianhua is famous for its bright colors and nice pictures.”，直接点明桃花坞木版年画以鲜艳的色彩和精美的图案闻名，对应选项D。 6．第四段介绍制作步骤：先画图，再把图案刻在不同木板上，carved搭配木板，词义为用刀雕刻，对应选项A。 7．第三段Sun Yibo提到：“Now, artists also get ideas from games and movies.”，说明艺术家可以从游戏这类现代事物获取创作灵感，对应选项D。 8．最后一段原文：“By mixing old art with new ideas, Sun helps more young people see how great this traditional art is.”，说明融合新旧创意能让年轻人更多了解传统艺术，对应选项D。 C These days, many students use AI to help with their homework. AI can answer questions, write stories, draw pictures and even talk with people like a friend. Is it good for students to use AI? Different people have different ideas. Some people say yes. They think AI is a good helper. When students have questions, AI can answer them at any time of the day. It can also explain difficult things in easy ways. With the help of AI, learning becomes more interesting. But other people worry about it. “If students always ask AI for answers, they may stop thinking by themselves,” says Ms Gao, a teacher from Nanjing. “Students’ heads must work, not only their fingers.” What’s more, looking at screens for a long time is bad for students’ eyes. So how can students use AI in the right way? Here is some advice. First, think about the question by yourself before you ask AI. Second, use AI to learn ways of solving problems, not just to copy answers. Third, do not use AI for too long each time. Remember: AI can be your helper, but it can never be your master. 9．What can AI do according to Paragraph 1? A．Cook meals. B．Answer questions. C．Clean rooms. D．Play football. 10．Why do some people think AI is helpful? A．It can answer questions at any time. B．It never makes mistakes. C．It can do sports with students. D．It is free to use. 11．What may happen if students use AI too much? A．They may know more teachers. B．They may have more friends. C．They may do more sports. D．They may stop thinking by themselves. 12．What does the writer think students should do? A．Never use AI. B．Use AI as a helper, not a master. C．Only use AI at school. D．Let AI do all the homework. 【答案】9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“学生使用AI是否有益”展开讨论，先介绍AI的功能，再分别阐述支持者和担忧者的观点，最后给出学生正确使用AI的三条建议。 【详解】9．根据第一段“AI can answer questions, write stories, draw pictures and even talk with people like a friend”，可知AI能回答问题。 10．根据第二段“They think AI is a good helper. When students have questions, AI can answer them at any time of the day”，可知部分人认为AI有用是因为它能随时回答问题。 11．根据第三段“If students always ask AI for answers, they may stop thinking by themselves”，可知学生过度使用AI可能会停止独立思考。 12．根据最后一段“Remember: AI can be your helper, but it can never be your master”，可知作者认为学生应把AI当作助手而非主人，保持独立思考。 D IN my kitchen the next day we thought and thought. “How can we win him over when he thinks that we threw those eggs?” Stewart asked. “He doesn’t even like us,” Winston shouted. “Eggs,” I said quietly. “Eggs?” Stewart asked. “Eggs!” I called out. I went to the kitchen and took out something useful. Mom helped me show the boys how to decorate (点缀) eggs the way my grandma had taught us. The way they do it in the old country. We made designs on the eggshells with hot wax, then dyed (染色) them and finally melted (融化) the wax off. We put the eggs in a basket. Even though we were afraid, we walked into Mr. Kodinski’s shop and put them on the table. He raised his eyebrows and looked angrily at us. Then he noticed the basket. “Spaseeba,” he said softly. That means “thank you” in Russian. “Pysanky eggs!” He said as he looked closely. “I haven’t seen these since I left my homeland.” “We didn’t throw those eggs at your door, Mr. Kodinski,” we told him. He looked at us for a minute. “Well, then, you have great courage to be here. Chutzpah, you have chutzpah!” Then his eyes shone and his mouth curled into a warm smile.“Come, have some tea with me.” 13．Why were the children afraid to walk into Mr. Kodinski’s shop? A．Because they used up all the wax. B．Because they didn’t have money to buy anything. C．Because they felt their eggs were not pretty enough. D．Because Mr. Kodinski thought they threw eggs at his shop. 14．The underlined sentence Chutzpah, you have chutzpah means ________. A．artistic B．brave C．beautiful D．lovely 15．Who is telling the story? A．Winston. B．Stewart. C．A different child. D．Mr. Kodinski. 16．What can we learn from the passage? A．Everyone likes the old way of decorating eggs. B．Stewart is the cleverest boy in the whole family. C．The writer seems to know Mr. Kodinski well. D．The children often have tea with Mr. Kodinski. 【答案】13．D 14．B 15．C 16．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，柯丁斯基先生误以为门口的鸡蛋是孩子们扔的。作者和孩子们想出了一个办法，把用热蜡装饰过的鸡蛋送给柯丁斯基先生，最后柯丁斯基先生不再生气。 【详解】13．推理判断题。根据“How can we win him over when he thinks that we threw those eggs?”及“We didn’t throw those eggs at your door, Mr. Kodinski”可知，孩子们不敢走进柯丁斯基的商店是因为柯丁斯基先生以为是他们向他的店里扔鸡蛋。故选D。 14．词句猜测题。根据前文“Well, then, you have great courage to be here.”可知，柯丁斯基先生说孩子们很有勇气走进自己的商店；故划线部分意为“勇敢的”。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据文章中的“Winston shouted…Stewart asked…we walked into Mr. Kodinski’s shop”可知，文章中出现了三个人名，分别是温斯顿、斯图尔特和柯丁斯基，讲述故事的第一人称不是这三人，是另外不同的人。故选C。 16．推理判断题。根据“We made designs on the eggshells with hot wax, then dyed them and finally melted the wax off”及全文可知，作者想到通过装饰鸡蛋的方法让柯丁斯基先生“原谅”孩子们，最后柯丁斯基先生看到鸡蛋果然不再生气，这说明作者很了解柯丁斯基先生的喜好和习惯。故选C。 第二节、 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Charlotte’s Web is a classic children’s book about friendship. Here are some lessons we can learn from Wilbur and Charlotte. 17 Charlotte was always there for Wilbur, even when he was scared. She promised to save him, and she kept her promise. True friends keep their word and never leave you when you need them most. 18 Wilbur loved Charlotte deeply. After she died, he took care of her eggs. He never forgot her and always remembered her kindness. True friendship stays in your heart forever. 19 Charlotte was a spider, and Wilbur was a pig. They were very different, but they still became best friends. True friendship doesn’t care about differences. It cares about kindness and love. 20 When Charlotte’s children left, Wilbur was sad, but three stayed. New friends can come into your life and bring happiness. Even if old friends are gone, you can still find new ones. These lessons make Charlotte’s Web a special book. It teaches us what true friendship really means. A．True friendship lasts forever. B．True friends are always honest with each other. C．True friends keep their promises. D．New friends can bring new happiness. E．True friendship can grow between different people. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了《夏洛的网》这本童书，并从威尔伯与夏洛的故事里提炼出四条关于真挚友谊的道理。 【详解】17．本段后文提到“She promised to save him, and she kept her promise.”，整段围绕朋友信守承诺展开，C项“True friends keep their promises.”能够引领整段内容。 18．本段后文提到“True friendship stays in your heart forever.”，对应友谊可以永存，A项“True friendship lasts forever.”呼应本段主旨。 19．本段后文提到“They were very different, but they still became best friends.”，强调差异不会阻碍友谊，E项“True friendship can grow between different people.”契合本段主旨。 20．本段后文提到“New friends can come into your life and bring happiness.”，本段围绕新朋友带来快乐展开，D项“New friends can bring new happiness.”契合本段主题。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Plot is the order of a 21 . It helps us understand the story better. Let me tell you a 22 about my birthday. At the 23 of the day, I woke up early and found my room 24 with colorful balloons. It was a big surprise! In the middle of the day, my parents 25 me to an amusement park. We played many games and had a lot of 26 . At the end of the day, we had a birthday party at 27 . My mother made a big cake with candles 28 it. All my friends came and sang the birthday song 29 me. I made a wish and blew out the candles. It was a perfect day. By identifying the plot, I can 30 remember all the happy moments. 21．A．song B．story C．poem D．picture 22．A．joke B．lesson C．story D．game 23．A．end B．middle C．beginning D．side 24．A．full B．decorated C．covered D．compared 25．A．let B．took C．brought D．made 26．A．fun B．fear C．work D．study 27．A．school B．home C．park D．shop 28．A．in B．on C．at D．of 29．A．for B．with C．at D．to 30．A．hardly B．never C．often D．better 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述自己生日一天的经历，解释“情节”的含义，说明梳理故事情节能帮助我们更好地记忆故事中的美好瞬间。 【详解】21．句意：情节是一个故事的顺序。 根据后文“It helps us understand the story better.”，可知情节属于故事的顺序，story“故事”契合定义。song“歌曲”，poem“诗歌”，picture“图片”，均不符合情节的所属范畴。 22．句意：让我告诉你一个关于我生日的故事。 根据上文提到的“story”以及下文讲述的生日经历，可知是在讲一个故事，story“故事”契合内容。joke“笑话”，lesson“课程；教训”，game“游戏”，均与后文的生日经历不符。 23．句意：一天开始的时候，我早早醒来，发现房间里装饰着彩色气球。 根据后文“In the middle of the day...At the end of the day...”，可知此处按时间顺序应为开始，beginning“开始”符合时间顺序逻辑。end“结尾”，middle“中间”，side“侧面”，均不符合叙事的时间先后。 24．句意：一天开始的时候，我早早醒来，发现房间里装饰着彩色气球。 根据“with colorful balloons”及生日惊喜语境，decorated“装饰”符合生日布置房间的场景。full“满的”需搭配介词 of，covered“覆盖”侧重物理遮盖，compared“比较”与语境无关。 25．句意：中午时分，我的父母带我去了游乐园。 根据“to an amusement park”可知，“take sb. to somewhere”意为“带某人去某地”，此处为一般过去时，took符合语法与语境。let“让”后接动词原形，brought“带来”方向不符，made“使；制作”语义不通。 26．句意：我们玩了很多游戏，玩得很开心。 根据“played many games”及游乐园语境，have fun是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，fun契合游乐园游玩的愉悦氛围。fear“恐惧”，work“工作”，study“学习”，均与游玩场景不符。 27．句意：一天结束的时候，我们在家举办了生日派对。 根据“My mother made a big cake”，妈妈亲手做了蛋糕，符合家中举办派对的家庭场景；at home是固定搭配，home契合地点。school“学校”，park“公园”，shop“商店”，均不符合妈妈做蛋糕的生活化场景。 28．句意：妈妈做了一个上面插着蜡烛的大蛋糕。 蜡烛是放置在蛋糕的表面上，on“在……上面”符合方位逻辑。in“在……里面”，at后接小地点/时间点，of“……的”，均不符合蜡烛与蛋糕的位置关系。 29．句意：我所有的朋友都来了，为我唱生日歌。 sing...for sb.是固定搭配，意为“为某人唱……”，for表动作对象，符合语境。with“和”，at后接地点/时间点，to“朝向”，均不符合搭配。 30．句意：通过识别情节，我能更好地记住所有快乐时刻。 根据第一段“It helps us understand the story better.”，此处对应表示能更好地记住美好瞬间，better“更好地” 契合递进含义。hardly“几乎不”，never“从不”，均为否定含义；often“经常”不符合语境逻辑。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Nowadays, many teenagers have unhealthy living habits. They spend too much time 31 (play) games on phones instead of going out to exercise. They like eating junk food such as hamburgers and chips 32 they are delicious. Many of them don’t sleep enough because they 33 (stay) up late to watch short videos. Actually, it is very important 34 (keep) a healthy lifestyle. If you want to stay fit, you should eat more fruit and 35 (vegetable). You need to exercise at least three times a week. Exercise can make you 36 (strength) and full of energy. If you have some bad habits, try 37 (change) them slowly. Don’t forget that good health is 38 (great) treasure we have. Start building healthy habits from now on, and you 39 (live) a happier and longer life. It’s never too late 40 (start) changing. 【答案】 31．playing 32．because 33．stay 34．to keep 35．vegetables 36．strong 37．to change 38．the greatest 39．will live 40．to start 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年不健康的生活习惯以及如何保持健康生活方式的重要性。 【详解】31．句意：他们花太多时间在手机上玩游戏，而不是出去锻炼。固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”。因此用play的动名词形式。 32．句意：他们喜欢吃汉堡和薯条等垃圾食品，因为它们很美味。前后句为因果关系，故填because。 33．句意：他们中很多人睡眠不足，因为他们熬夜看短视频。主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形。 34．句意：事实上，保持健康的生活方式非常重要。固定句型“It is important to do sth.”表示“做某事很重要”。因此用keep的动词不定式形式。 35．句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该多吃水果和蔬菜。vegetable为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。 36．句意：锻炼可以使你强壮且充满活力。make后接形容词作宾语补足语，strength的形容词形式为strong。 37．句意：如果你有一些坏习惯，试着慢慢改变它们。固定搭配“try to do sth.”表示“试着做某事”。因此用动词不定式作宾语。 38．句意：不要忘记，良好的健康是我们拥有的最伟大的财富。此处表示最高级，great的最高级为greatest，且前面需加定冠词the。 39．句意：从现在开始养成健康的习惯，你就会过上更幸福、更长寿的生活。本句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构，陈述句用一般将来时，故填will live。 40．句意：开始改变永远不会太晚。固定句型“It is never too late to do sth.”表示“做某事永远不会太晚”。因此用动词不定式作结果状语。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Is Sun Wukong a hero? Most of you know Sun Wukong, the funny and clever monkey. I am from the US. Most people there know Sun Goku from the Japanese cartoon Dragon Ball (《龙珠》). In fact, it gets ideas from Journey to the West (《西游记》). I read part of Journey to the West before. I feel like Sun Wukong is a very special “hero”. In the US, a hero fights bad guys while also setting a good example for others. Like Spider-Man’s uncle says, “With great power comes great responsibility (责任).” To me, Sun Wukong doesn’t quite fit into this idea. Sometimes, he is naughty and makes trouble. For example, he steals and eats magical peaches. A lot of people get upset by this. Also, he is proud and wants others’ respect (尊重). If people don’t give him respect, he might start a fight. Still, Sun Wukong can be heroic too. He leads his monkeys to find a home. He helps protect an important monk (僧人) on their journey. He does good things because he wants to, not because he has to follow rules. 41．What is a hero like in the US? 42．Why does the writer think Sun Wukong is a special hero? 43．List two good things of Sun Wukong to show he is a hero. 44．What do you think of Sun Wukong? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】41．In the US, a hero fights bad guys while also setting a good example for others. 42．Because he doesn’t quite fit into the US idea of a hero but can be heroic too 43．He leads his monkeys to find a home. He helps protect an important monk on their journey. 44．Sun Wukong is a complex character. He has his flaws but also shows heroism. He is brave and determined, and his actions are inspiring. (开放作答，合理即可。) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国视角下的英雄定义，并通过对比分析孙悟空这一形象，探讨了他作为 “特殊英雄” 的矛盾性与独特性。 【详解】41．文中第二段直接给出了美国文化中英雄的定义：“In the US, a hero fights bad guys while also setting a good example for others.”这是原文直接信息，可直接提取作答。 42．文中第三段和第四段解释了原因：一方面，孙悟空并不完全符合美国英雄的标准，他顽皮捣蛋、骄傲好斗；另一方面，他又有英雄行为，他做好事是出于本心而非遵守规则，这种矛盾性让他成为一个特殊的英雄。 43．文中第四段明确提到了孙悟空的两个英雄行为：一是“He leads his monkeys to find a home.”，二是“He helps protect an important monk on their journey.”，这两点是原文直接信息，可直接引用作答。 44．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。可结合孙悟空的优点（勇敢、保护他人、有领导力）和缺点（顽皮、好斗）进行客观评价，表达自己的看法即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．我们学校要进行一个以保护地球为主题的英语征文活动，你准备投稿。请结合我们的日常生活习惯，并根据图片内和提示语发表你的建议。要求： （1）写出至少4点建议，和你对未来的展望。 （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；表达完整； （3）词数为100词左右，文章的第一段已给出，不计入词数内。 （4）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 提示语： plastic bags (塑料袋), own shopping bags, turn off the light, ride a bike Hello, everyone. As we know, the environment is getting worse and worse. I think we can do the following things to protect the earth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. As we know, the environment is getting worse and worse. I think we can do the following things to protect the earth.   Firstly, we should say no to plastic bags and use our own shopping bags when we go shopping. This can greatly reduce plastic pollution. Secondly, always turn off the light when leaving a room to save energy. Thirdly, choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car for short distances, which is good for both our health and the environment. Finally, let’s also save water by taking shorter showers. Every drop of water is important. In the future, I hope to see a cleaner and greener earth where we all live in harmony with nature. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明地球环境变差，引出保护地球的话题； 第二步，具体阐述保护地球可以采取的行动，如拒绝塑料袋、随手关灯、骑自行车出行、节约用水等； 第三步，最后表达对未来地球的美好期望。 [亮点词汇] ① say no to拒绝 ② reduce plastic pollution减少塑料污染 ③ save energy节约能源 ④ be good for对……有好处 ⑤ live in harmony with与……和谐共处 [高分句型] ①Firstly, we should say no to plastic bags and use our own shopping bags when we go shopping.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②In the future, I hope to see a cleaner and greener earth where we all live in harmony with nature.（where引导的定语从句） 答案第8页，共8页 英语试题 第8页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 2026七年级上学期英语期末模拟题（七）·答题卡辽宁通用 1 班级 英语试卷 本试卷共45道题满分90分 考试时间90分钟 姓 题号 三 四 五 总分 考月 得分 ! 座位号 n 缺考 标 贴条形码区 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码： 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 6 6 6 6 67 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 製 杯 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) (120小题， 每小题2分； 2130小题，每小题1分： 67 11 [A][B][C] CJ[D B BI [D] 2345 C 0 IA 89 D AJIBJIC] A 8 [A B 10 D 181920 EEEE IAJ[B][C] AIIBIICI [D] 15 [A][BI[CI ID] 11223245 B 888 B 657890 BBBB D D 器 英语第1页（共2页） 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 请在各罪选择藏情在客武题的答题及树作答 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 四、渎与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，3每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分）40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ ■ 英语第4页（共4页） ■