Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries(单元测试卷·山东专用)英语外研版选择性必修第二册

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2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries·单元自测卷 建议用时120分钟,满分150分 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C C A B C C B A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C B A B A C B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D A D C D B B A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C D D C D C B A D G 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C B D A B B A C D C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B A C D A 56.to experience 57.accommodation 58.topped 59.for 60.being left 61.It 62.included 63.whom 64.global 65.further 66.Dear Alice, Having learned that you’re curious about China’s medical image sharing system, I’m writing to share with you the latest developments. Launched on Nov 20, 2025, the National Medical Insurance Imaging Cloud covers 24 provinces with 170 million image records. It allows authorized hospitals to share images with patients’ consent, saving patients’ time and money, reducing radiation from repeated scans and aiding accurate diagnosis. I think it’s a great step toward accessible and people-centered healthcare, showing China’s progress in medical services. Looking forward to your response! Yours, Li Hua 67. I used our flashlights to shine on the dark sky. It was a flash of hope, a brilliant streak of color against the dark. The helicopter responded, circling lower, its searchlight passing through the night as it located us. We hurriedly cleared a small area, pushing aside fallen branches to create a landing place. The rescue team’s arrival was a masterful display of efficiency. The villager was quickly yet carefully transferred to the helicopter, which lifted off as swiftly as it had landed, disappearing into the night sky.     We returned to the village and found that the villagers were still waiting for us. Obviously, they were eager to know the situation of the injured. I told them that the villager had received timely medical assistance and the doctor said there should be nothing very serious about him. Upon hearing this, all the villagers breathed a sigh of relief. After expressing their gratitude to me, they slowly went back home. Sensing their sincere heart, I truly realized the significance of medical aid and was more determined to continue this career. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man want to order today? A.Cold coffee. B.Corn bread. C.Grape juice. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a music room. C.In a playground. 3.What are the speakers doing? A.Digging a well. B.Looking for water. C.Planting a flower. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Rearranging the furniture. B.Cleaning the house. C.Purchasing new furniture. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She will support the man. B.She will vote for her classmate. C.She will run for president herself. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Customer and waiter. C.Mother and son. 7.What are the speakers going to do today? A.Go on an adventure. B.Buy a pet. C.Pack their bags. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.What contributes most to Echke’s leaving? A.The heavy workload. B.The low salary. C.The tough manager. 9.What does the man promise to do? A.Report the comment. B.Contact other departing employees. C.Move Echke to another department. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.What is wrong with the woman? A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a sleeping problem. 11.What did the woman do last night? A.She prepared for a meeting. B.She went out to relax. C.She took an examination. 12.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Change her job. B.Get some medicine. C.Take a rest. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.Where did the man fly to? A.Chicago. B.Los Angeles. C.Honolulu. 14.What happened to the man? A.He was upgraded to first class. B.He nearly missed the flight. C.He was overcharged for the ticket. 15.What impressed the man most on the plane? A.The special dish. B.The big bed. C.The expensive bar. 16.How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A.Amazed. B.Relieved. C.Worried. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What did Colson particularly like reading as a child? A.History books. B.Detective stories. C.Science fiction. 18.What do we know about Colson’s parents? A.They were writers. B.They ran a company. C.They worked in a school. 19.When did Colson receive the second Pulitzer Prize for Fiction? A.In 1999. B.In 2017. C.In 2020. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To introduce a guest. B.To present an award. C.To recommend some novels. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Admission and Hospitalization Admission Procedures Patients should register at Hospital’s Admission Office. The following documents are required during registration: Patient Status Identification Documents Holder of H. K. I. D.Card - H. K. I. D.Card/ Passport Child (under 11 years of age) - H. K. Birth Certificate- H. K. I. D.Card from father/ mother Spouse (配偶) of a H. K. I. D.Card Holder - Marriage Certificate- H. K. I. D.Card from Spouse- Valid travelling document (if necessary) Hospitalization To protect patient’s safety, patients are strongly advised not to leave the ward (病房) without notifying the attending nurse or ward staff or the hospital will assume no responsibility for any consequences. Should patient’s family wish to know the latest medical condition of the patient, a meeting with the doctor can be arranged through the attending nurse. The operation of some medical instruments and equipment may be affected by signals from mobile phones. Please turn off the mobile phones inside wards and designated areas. Smoking is strictly prohibited in the hospital compound (场地). Discharge (出院) Please contact hospital ward steward or nurse for discharge procedures. Patients having financial difficulty may contact ward staff or medical social worker to apply for fee reduction of hospital fees. 21.What are required for a child under 11 for registration? A.Passport and school certificate. B.Travelling document and parent’s ID. C.Birth Certificate and parent’s H. K. I. D.. D.Medical insurance card and birth certificate. 22.What are patients allowed to do? A.To smoke in the hospital compound. B.To arrange a meeting with the doctor. C.To have their mobile phones on inside wards. D.To leave wards with the knowledge of attending nurses. 23.Where is the text taken from? A.A hospital website. B.A fitness magazine. C.A health newspaper. D.A medical school booklet. B I first fell in love with acupuncture (针灸) when I realized that it could be a cure for a migraine, a very bad headache that often makes you unable to bear strong light. Before I discovered acupuncture, I tried everything for migraines. Eventually, my battle with migraines started to affect my studies and my relationships with my husband and friends. I couldn’t focus or get my work done. Nothing worked permanently. That was when I decided to give acupuncture a shot. It took a few acupuncture sessions for me to start to notice gradual differences. In time, after following my treatment plan strictly, I went from having migraines more than half the days out of the month to just one or two migraines a month. I noticed I was having improvement with other symptoms as well. As I started to see improvement in my own health, I realized there was so much more to this approach to health and curing than just acupuncture. I started to learn about the Chinese Medicine ideas behind the acupuncture treatments and became attracted to the idea of Qi, or energy, and how it is affected by the seasons, diet, and more. It was my own health journey that eventually led me to my pursuit of my master’s degree in Chinese Medicine the next year. When my patients come in for their first consultation, many are not aware of all of the potential benefits available to them beyond a simple acupuncture treatment. As a practitioner in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), it is my job to listen, determine the range of the problem, educate and create a treatment plan for my patients. What I love about my career is that I have the opportunity to share a number of treatment options including acupuncture, cupping, and dietary recommendations, as well as little at-home tips that make a world of difference. 24.Why did the author try acupuncture? A.She was unable to bear bright light. B.She had known its benefits before migraines. C.Her husband and friends advised her to try it. D.Her incurable headache affected her life quality. 25.What do we know about the acupuncture treatment? A.It erased the author’s migraines. B.It involved complex treatment plans. C.It worked gradually but effectively. D.It was closely based on the idea of Qi. 26.What did acupuncture bring to the author? A.A higher academic degree. B.A firm decision to study medicine. C.A reputation for treating migraines. D.An interest in Traditional Chinese medicine. 27.Which of the following best describes the author as a TCM practitioner? A.Caring but cautious. B.Attentive and considerate. C.Strict but encouraging. D.Knowledgeable and experienced. C Scientists have discovered that pairing dogs’ extraordinary sense of smell with artificial intelligence can effectively detect cancer early, offering a groundbreaking approach to diagnosis. Three original members of the Labrador (拉布拉多犬) team — Mars, Moon, and Pluto — demonstrated this potential by identifying cancer scent in breath samples with 94% accuracy across four cancer types (breast, lung, colorectal, and prostate), as reported in a November 15 Scientific Reports study. Assaf Rabinowicz, chief technology officer of this program, explains that the method’s strength lies in its equal effectiveness for early and late-stage cancers, crucial for improving survival rates. Dogs’ unmatched olfactory abilities enable them to detect faint chemical traces linked to cancer. During training, the Labradors learned to sit when sensing cancer in breath samples. However, human observers struggled to consistently interpret subtle cues like tail twitches or ear movements. To solve this, researchers developed an AI model using machine learning and computer vision to analyze the dogs’ body language objectively. In tests with 1,408 participants (261 confirmed cancer cases), the AI-enhanced system correctly identified 245 cancers while producing only 60 false positives among 1,048 healthy samples. Rabinowicz notes that while current U.S. tests employ smaller beagles for practicality, the original Labradors remain vital. “Mars, Moon, and Pluto not only delivered exceptional results but continue contributing to research,” he states, praising their reliability. The research highlights a broader truth: animals possess undeveloped potential in medical innovation. “This isn’t just about technology,” Rabinowicz emphasizes. “Dogs are partners rewriting diagnostic (诊断的) science, proving that nature and AI can work collaboratively.” Training dogs requires months of exposure to thousands of samples, while the AI helps make sure results are interpreted in the same way — a critical factor for clinical practice. Although this method cannot yet be used alone to diagnose cancer, it can work with existing screenings like blood tests or imaging, particularly in resource-limited settings. 28.What does the underlined word “olfactory” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Finding. B.Smelling. C.Sighting. D.Barking. 29.What can be inferred about the AI model? A.It can fairly explain dogs’ body language. B.It can scientifically diagnose early cancers. C.It can consistently monitor the senses of dogs. D.It can directly improve patients’ survival rates. 30.Why does the author quote Rabinowicz’s statement in paragraph 4? A.To highlight the truth about the animals. B.To emphasize the status of AI technology. C.To reduce the cost of feeding detection dogs. D.To stress the cooperation between animals and science. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.Labradors: a Team to Smell Diseases B.AI Model: an Innovation to Make Medicine C.Dogs and AI: a Potential Pair to Detect Cancers D.Nature and AI: a Possible Future to Cure Cancers D Edward Kang, a 17-year-old high school student from New Jersey, has developed an AI tool called RetinaMind. The system analyzes patients’ retinal (视网膜的) images and diagnoses (诊断) brain-related disorders with an accuracy of 89%. Three years ago, while working on a school project, Kang came across a study by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, which used retinal images to diagnose autism (自闭症). Fascinated by this creative idea, he set out to improve the original model. In the end, he created RetinaMind to diagnose both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In America, 1 in 54 children is affected by ASD and nearly seven million kids suffer from ADHD.These two brain disorders have no obvious physical signs, so doctors mainly depend on behavioral tests for diagnosis. Though early treatment can greatly improve patients’ long-term conditions, early diagnosis is still quite difficult. Kang hopes his invention will help realize early diagnosis and bring a better life to patients around the world. Kang learned programming and machine learning all by himself via online courses. He first copied the model from a research paper and later updated it to detect ADHD.He believed a useful examining tool should tell different illnesses apart. However, telling one mental illness from another is far harder. So Kang used more complex calculation methods to make his model work better, which makes final results much more believable and accurate. This tool can automatically discover and combine extremely subtle retinal patterns that are far too complex for humans to recognize, which makes them powerful enough to make diagnoses. However, experts warn that retinal differences are not only seen in ASD and ADHD, but also appear in many other brain-related illnesses. Kang agrees and plans to upgrade his tool to classify autism into mild, moderate and severe types, to provide more targeted treatment and support for sick children. 32.What inspired Edward Kang to develop RetinaMind? A.His school project on brain-related disorders. B.A model diagnosing patients’ retinal illnesses. C.His sudden thought of diagnosing ASD and ADHD. D.A study applying retinal images to diagnose autism. 33.Why are the situations of ASD and ADHD mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To reveal issues of current diagnostic tests. B.To draw public attention to children’s health. C.To illustrate the high cost of brain disorders. D.To highlight the necessity of the invention. 34.What can we infer from Kang’s research process? A.The latest model could tell all mental illnesses apart. B.Kang copied established models with little creativity. C.Calculation methods improved his model’s accuracy. D.Kang took online classes to deepen his medical research. 35.What does Kang intend to do next? A.Offer professional treatment to patients. B.Seek more support from medical experts. C.Recognize types of brain-related illnesses. D.Better his model for detailed classification. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most people already know gua sha. The smooth stone tool for facial massage has become a global skincare routine. 36 From herbal teas to tai chi, practices grounded in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) are increasingly entering wellness habits worldwide. 37 TikTok and Instagram feeds are filled with creators boiling apples for digestion,swapping iced coffee for hot water, or scraping their faces with jade gua sha tools. What were once centuries-old traditions are now framed as trendy, accessible lifestyle tricks. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors or avoiding cold drinks are suddenly presented as keys to longevity. This fascination originates from TCM’s distinct approach to health, which contrasts sharply with Western medicine. Rather than targeting isolated symptoms (e.g., a headache treated with painkillers), TCM focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as “qi” (vital energy), the harmony of yin and yang, and the body’s interaction with its environment. 38 This philosophy gains particular weight in today’s hyper-commercialized wellness culture. Many people feel overwhelmed by quick-fix products (e.g.,“detox teas” or“fat-burning pills”). 39 It emphasizes flexibility and addressing the root cause of discomfort, not just masking it. The popularity of Chinese wellness reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of screen tiredness and endless improvement. 40 But for now, Chinese wellness has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. A.Its goal is prevention, not just reacting to illness. B.Social media has fueled the spread of these practices. C.But Chinese wellness has moved beyond beauty treatments. D.TCM, however, offers a slower, more comprehensive model. E.What remains is just a simplified version of TCM knowledge. F.TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. G.Whether this trend truly represents TCM philosophy remains unknown. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kite aged 64, published his book The Untapped Self, in September. This book explains the ideas behind Chinese acupuncture (针灸), offering a look into how these ancient ideas continue to 41 modern approaches to health. Kite first 42 acupuncture in the 1980s when he lived in San Francisco. 43 by work and life, a friend suggested he try it. “One treatment later, I woke up and felt 44 different. I was so 45 at the Chinese way of treatment,” he recalls. Kite later returned to Britain to 46 acupuncture. Three and a half decades on, Kite has become an acupuncturist and teacher, quietly building a bridge between Chinese ideas of 47 and Western lives that are, as he puts it, “too often locked in our heads”. Kite 48 his clinic (诊所) in central London in 1990. So far, he has provided around 50,000 treatments to patients. He also 49 about 50 students each year. In the new book, he 50 the stories of 10 patients as case studies, illustrating how the philosophy of acupuncture can guide people toward 51 , more balanced lives. “I hold deep respect and 52 for China as the birthplace of this medical tradition that has been my 53 in life for over 35 years,” he says. “Acupuncture is one of China’s greatest cultural gifts to all of humanity. It offers a profound understanding of health, helping people find 54 and harmony, thus leading them back to good health.” His long journey highlights the power of traditional 55 today. 41.A.harm B.follow C.influence D.replace 42.A.created B.encountered C.practiced D.described 43.A.Bored B.Excited C.Inspired D.Stressed 44.A.completely B.hardly C.slightly D.gradually 45.A.puzzled B.amazed C.annoyed D.mad 46.A.recommend B.study C.try D.offer 47.A.harmony B.beauty C.conflict D.competition 48.A.visited B.contacted C.established D.attended 49.A.interviews B.criticizes C.encourages D.trains 50.A.hides B.reviews C.shares D.adapts 51.A.busier B.calmer C.richer D.smarter 52.A.gratitude B.apology C.concern D.regret 53.A.strength B.secret C.passion D.challenge 54.A.truth B.difference C.direction D.balance 55.A.wisdom B.education C.belief D.style 第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tourism is emerging as a key driver of consumption and cultural exchange as China continuously deepens opening-up and travel flows rebound (回升), according to Dai Bin, a national political adviser and president of the China Tourism Academy. He pointed out that the function of tourism has been transformed over recent years. It enables citizens 56 (experience) a better life outdoors, meanwhile giving rise to mass consumption across food, 57 (accommodate), transport and entertainment. Remarkable recovery has been seen in China’s tourism industry. Official data showed that domestic tourist trips 58 (top) 6.5 billion in 2025. Currently, young generations thirsty 59 cultural immersion and the flourishing rural tourism dominate the market. Dai highlighted that rural tourism ought to prioritize local villagers’ interests, preventing rural areas from 60 (leave) deserted. 61 is proposed that relevant laws and regulations should be updated to regulate the tourism sector. To revive inbound tourism (入境旅游), China has introduced a series of supportive measures, with visa-free policies 62 (include). Such measures account for the surge of overseas visitors, among 63 many are drawn by China’s ancient culture and its modern transformation. Apart from economic gains, tourism serves as a vital cultural bond. What shapes the 64 (globe) perception of China is the genuine charm of local lifestyle. Smooth cross-border people-to-people exchanges, in Dai’s view, will 65 (far) narrow the gap between China and foreign nations. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Alice一直关注中国医疗领域的创新举措,她最近来信询问中国医学影像全国漫游的相关情况。请你回信告知详情,内容包括: (1) 该举措的背景与基本情况; (2) 带来的具体好处; (3) 你的个人感悟。 注意: (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alice, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a doctor at a famous hospital in a big city, my aid to a remote village is firm and unshakable. More than a medical volunteer but as a friend and family. The aid has been a test for all of us where we have all discovered a deeper sense of unity and purpose. The aid also has built a bond between us, one that will grow stronger with each more visit. On a summer afternoon, the heat was almost unbearable, the air thick with the promise of a storm. I was aware of the urgency of our mission in the remote village. The village was accessible only via a narrow dirt road, and we had to complete the medical consultations before dark. Shortly after I treated the last patient, an emergency made me nervous. A villager had been stung by an unknown insect and was experiencing a severe allergic (过敏的) reaction. Time was of the essence; it could be fatal if not treated timely. I swiftly coordinated a response: a team, which included a local guide familiar with the shortcuts through the dense forest separating us from the nearest hospital. We gently moved the victim onto a stretcher (担架) and we began the race against time. The journey was filled with challenges. The forest was a puzzle of shadows and whispers, with damp and dangerous bushes. As it was night, our progress was slowed by the need to be guided by the dim light of our flashlights (手电). The villager’s breathing became difficult, and his pain was clear. In the distance, a weak but growing sound of a helicopter cut through the silence of the night — a rescue team was on its way. However, the trees were too dense for a safe landing. We needed to act fast, but the helicopter didn’t find us for a long time. Suddenly, an idea occurred to me when we were nearly desperate. 注意:①续写词数150左右;②请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I used our flashlights to shine on the dark sky. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We returned to the village and found that the villagers were still waiting for us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页(共12页) 试题 第4页(共12页) 试题 第1页(共12页) 试题 第2页(共12页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man want to order today? A.Cold coffee. B.Corn bread. C.Grape juice. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a music room. C.In a playground. 3.What are the speakers doing? A.Digging a well. B.Looking for water. C.Planting a flower. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Rearranging the furniture. B.Cleaning the house. C.Purchasing new furniture. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She will support the man. B.She will vote for her classmate. C.She will run for president herself. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Customer and waiter. C.Mother and son. 7.What are the speakers going to do today? A.Go on an adventure. B.Buy a pet. C.Pack their bags. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.What contributes most to Echke’s leaving? A.The heavy workload. B.The low salary. C.The tough manager. 9.What does the man promise to do? A.Report the comment. B.Contact other departing employees. C.Move Echke to another department. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.What is wrong with the woman? A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a sleeping problem. 11.What did the woman do last night? A.She prepared for a meeting. B.She went out to relax. C.She took an examination. 12.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Change her job. B.Get some medicine. C.Take a rest. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.Where did the man fly to? A.Chicago. B.Los Angeles. C.Honolulu. 14.What happened to the man? A.He was upgraded to first class. B.He nearly missed the flight. C.He was overcharged for the ticket. 15.What impressed the man most on the plane? A.The special dish. B.The big bed. C.The expensive bar. 16.How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A.Amazed. B.Relieved. C.Worried. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What did Colson particularly like reading as a child? A.History books. B.Detective stories. C.Science fiction. 18.What do we know about Colson’s parents? A.They were writers. B.They ran a company. C.They worked in a school. 19.When did Colson receive the second Pulitzer Prize for Fiction? A.In 1999. B.In 2017. C.In 2020. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To introduce a guest. B.To present an award. C.To recommend some novels. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Admission and Hospitalization Admission Procedures Patients should register at Hospital’s Admission Office. The following documents are required during registration: Patient Status Identification Documents Holder of H. K. I. D.Card - H. K. I. D.Card/ Passport Child (under 11 years of age) - H. K. Birth Certificate- H. K. I. D.Card from father/ mother Spouse (配偶) of a H. K. I. D.Card Holder - Marriage Certificate- H. K. I. D.Card from Spouse- Valid travelling document (if necessary) Hospitalization To protect patient’s safety, patients are strongly advised not to leave the ward (病房) without notifying the attending nurse or ward staff or the hospital will assume no responsibility for any consequences. Should patient’s family wish to know the latest medical condition of the patient, a meeting with the doctor can be arranged through the attending nurse. The operation of some medical instruments and equipment may be affected by signals from mobile phones. Please turn off the mobile phones inside wards and designated areas. Smoking is strictly prohibited in the hospital compound (场地). Discharge (出院) Please contact hospital ward steward or nurse for discharge procedures. Patients having financial difficulty may contact ward staff or medical social worker to apply for fee reduction of hospital fees. 21.What are required for a child under 11 for registration? A.Passport and school certificate. B.Travelling document and parent’s ID. C.Birth Certificate and parent’s H. K. I. D.. D.Medical insurance card and birth certificate. 22.What are patients allowed to do? A.To smoke in the hospital compound. B.To arrange a meeting with the doctor. C.To have their mobile phones on inside wards. D.To leave wards with the knowledge of attending nurses. 23.Where is the text taken from? A.A hospital website. B.A fitness magazine. C.A health newspaper. D.A medical school booklet. B I first fell in love with acupuncture (针灸) when I realized that it could be a cure for a migraine, a very bad headache that often makes you unable to bear strong light. Before I discovered acupuncture, I tried everything for migraines. Eventually, my battle with migraines started to affect my studies and my relationships with my husband and friends. I couldn’t focus or get my work done. Nothing worked permanently. That was when I decided to give acupuncture a shot. It took a few acupuncture sessions for me to start to notice gradual differences. In time, after following my treatment plan strictly, I went from having migraines more than half the days out of the month to just one or two migraines a month. I noticed I was having improvement with other symptoms as well. As I started to see improvement in my own health, I realized there was so much more to this approach to health and curing than just acupuncture. I started to learn about the Chinese Medicine ideas behind the acupuncture treatments and became attracted to the idea of Qi, or energy, and how it is affected by the seasons, diet, and more. It was my own health journey that eventually led me to my pursuit of my master’s degree in Chinese Medicine the next year. When my patients come in for their first consultation, many are not aware of all of the potential benefits available to them beyond a simple acupuncture treatment. As a practitioner in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), it is my job to listen, determine the range of the problem, educate and create a treatment plan for my patients. What I love about my career is that I have the opportunity to share a number of treatment options including acupuncture, cupping, and dietary recommendations, as well as little at-home tips that make a world of difference. 24.Why did the author try acupuncture? A.She was unable to bear bright light. B.She had known its benefits before migraines. C.Her husband and friends advised her to try it. D.Her incurable headache affected her life quality. 25.What do we know about the acupuncture treatment? A.It erased the author’s migraines. B.It involved complex treatment plans. C.It worked gradually but effectively. D.It was closely based on the idea of Qi. 26.What did acupuncture bring to the author? A.A higher academic degree. B.A firm decision to study medicine. C.A reputation for treating migraines. D.An interest in Traditional Chinese medicine. 27.Which of the following best describes the author as a TCM practitioner? A.Caring but cautious. B.Attentive and considerate. C.Strict but encouraging. D.Knowledgeable and experienced. C Scientists have discovered that pairing dogs’ extraordinary sense of smell with artificial intelligence can effectively detect cancer early, offering a groundbreaking approach to diagnosis. Three original members of the Labrador (拉布拉多犬) team — Mars, Moon, and Pluto — demonstrated this potential by identifying cancer scent in breath samples with 94% accuracy across four cancer types (breast, lung, colorectal, and prostate), as reported in a November 15 Scientific Reports study. Assaf Rabinowicz, chief technology officer of this program, explains that the method’s strength lies in its equal effectiveness for early and late-stage cancers, crucial for improving survival rates. Dogs’ unmatched olfactory abilities enable them to detect faint chemical traces linked to cancer. During training, the Labradors learned to sit when sensing cancer in breath samples. However, human observers struggled to consistently interpret subtle cues like tail twitches or ear movements. To solve this, researchers developed an AI model using machine learning and computer vision to analyze the dogs’ body language objectively. In tests with 1,408 participants (261 confirmed cancer cases), the AI-enhanced system correctly identified 245 cancers while producing only 60 false positives among 1,048 healthy samples. Rabinowicz notes that while current U.S. tests employ smaller beagles for practicality, the original Labradors remain vital. “Mars, Moon, and Pluto not only delivered exceptional results but continue contributing to research,” he states, praising their reliability. The research highlights a broader truth: animals possess undeveloped potential in medical innovation. “This isn’t just about technology,” Rabinowicz emphasizes. “Dogs are partners rewriting diagnostic (诊断的) science, proving that nature and AI can work collaboratively.” Training dogs requires months of exposure to thousands of samples, while the AI helps make sure results are interpreted in the same way — a critical factor for clinical practice. Although this method cannot yet be used alone to diagnose cancer, it can work with existing screenings like blood tests or imaging, particularly in resource-limited settings. 28.What does the underlined word “olfactory” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Finding. B.Smelling. C.Sighting. D.Barking. 29.What can be inferred about the AI model? A.It can fairly explain dogs’ body language. B.It can scientifically diagnose early cancers. C.It can consistently monitor the senses of dogs. D.It can directly improve patients’ survival rates. 30.Why does the author quote Rabinowicz’s statement in paragraph 4? A.To highlight the truth about the animals. B.To emphasize the status of AI technology. C.To reduce the cost of feeding detection dogs. D.To stress the cooperation between animals and science. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.Labradors: a Team to Smell Diseases B.AI Model: an Innovation to Make Medicine C.Dogs and AI: a Potential Pair to Detect Cancers D.Nature and AI: a Possible Future to Cure Cancers D Edward Kang, a 17-year-old high school student from New Jersey, has developed an AI tool called RetinaMind. The system analyzes patients’ retinal (视网膜的) images and diagnoses (诊断) brain-related disorders with an accuracy of 89%. Three years ago, while working on a school project, Kang came across a study by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, which used retinal images to diagnose autism (自闭症). Fascinated by this creative idea, he set out to improve the original model. In the end, he created RetinaMind to diagnose both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In America, 1 in 54 children is affected by ASD and nearly seven million kids suffer from ADHD.These two brain disorders have no obvious physical signs, so doctors mainly depend on behavioral tests for diagnosis. Though early treatment can greatly improve patients’ long-term conditions, early diagnosis is still quite difficult. Kang hopes his invention will help realize early diagnosis and bring a better life to patients around the world. Kang learned programming and machine learning all by himself via online courses. He first copied the model from a research paper and later updated it to detect ADHD.He believed a useful examining tool should tell different illnesses apart. However, telling one mental illness from another is far harder. So Kang used more complex calculation methods to make his model work better, which makes final results much more believable and accurate. This tool can automatically discover and combine extremely subtle retinal patterns that are far too complex for humans to recognize, which makes them powerful enough to make diagnoses. However, experts warn that retinal differences are not only seen in ASD and ADHD, but also appear in many other brain-related illnesses. Kang agrees and plans to upgrade his tool to classify autism into mild, moderate and severe types, to provide more targeted treatment and support for sick children. 32.What inspired Edward Kang to develop RetinaMind? A.His school project on brain-related disorders. B.A model diagnosing patients’ retinal illnesses. C.His sudden thought of diagnosing ASD and ADHD. D.A study applying retinal images to diagnose autism. 33.Why are the situations of ASD and ADHD mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To reveal issues of current diagnostic tests. B.To draw public attention to children’s health. C.To illustrate the high cost of brain disorders. D.To highlight the necessity of the invention. 34.What can we infer from Kang’s research process? A.The latest model could tell all mental illnesses apart. B.Kang copied established models with little creativity. C.Calculation methods improved his model’s accuracy. D.Kang took online classes to deepen his medical research. 35.What does Kang intend to do next? A.Offer professional treatment to patients. B.Seek more support from medical experts. C.Recognize types of brain-related illnesses. D.Better his model for detailed classification. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most people already know gua sha. The smooth stone tool for facial massage has become a global skincare routine. 36 From herbal teas to tai chi, practices grounded in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) are increasingly entering wellness habits worldwide. 37 TikTok and Instagram feeds are filled with creators boiling apples for digestion,swapping iced coffee for hot water, or scraping their faces with jade gua sha tools. What were once centuries-old traditions are now framed as trendy, accessible lifestyle tricks. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors or avoiding cold drinks are suddenly presented as keys to longevity. This fascination originates from TCM’s distinct approach to health, which contrasts sharply with Western medicine. Rather than targeting isolated symptoms (e.g., a headache treated with painkillers), TCM focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as “qi” (vital energy), the harmony of yin and yang, and the body’s interaction with its environment. 38 This philosophy gains particular weight in today’s hyper-commercialized wellness culture. Many people feel overwhelmed by quick-fix products (e.g.,“detox teas” or“fat-burning pills”). 39 It emphasizes flexibility and addressing the root cause of discomfort, not just masking it. The popularity of Chinese wellness reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of screen tiredness and endless improvement. 40 But for now, Chinese wellness has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. A.Its goal is prevention, not just reacting to illness. B.Social media has fueled the spread of these practices. C.But Chinese wellness has moved beyond beauty treatments. D.TCM, however, offers a slower, more comprehensive model. E.What remains is just a simplified version of TCM knowledge. F.TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. G.Whether this trend truly represents TCM philosophy remains unknown. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kite aged 64, published his book The Untapped Self, in September. This book explains the ideas behind Chinese acupuncture (针灸), offering a look into how these ancient ideas continue to 41 modern approaches to health. Kite first 42 acupuncture in the 1980s when he lived in San Francisco. 43 by work and life, a friend suggested he try it. “One treatment later, I woke up and felt 44 different. I was so 45 at the Chinese way of treatment,” he recalls. Kite later returned to Britain to 46 acupuncture. Three and a half decades on, Kite has become an acupuncturist and teacher, quietly building a bridge between Chinese ideas of 47 and Western lives that are, as he puts it, “too often locked in our heads”. Kite 48 his clinic (诊所) in central London in 1990. So far, he has provided around 50,000 treatments to patients. He also 49 about 50 students each year. In the new book, he 50 the stories of 10 patients as case studies, illustrating how the philosophy of acupuncture can guide people toward 51 , more balanced lives. “I hold deep respect and 52 for China as the birthplace of this medical tradition that has been my 53 in life for over 35 years,” he says. “Acupuncture is one of China’s greatest cultural gifts to all of humanity. It offers a profound understanding of health, helping people find 54 and harmony, thus leading them back to good health.” His long journey highlights the power of traditional 55 today. 41.A.harm B.follow C.influence D.replace 42.A.created B.encountered C.practiced D.described 43.A.Bored B.Excited C.Inspired D.Stressed 44.A.completely B.hardly C.slightly D.gradually 45.A.puzzled B.amazed C.annoyed D.mad 46.A.recommend B.study C.try D.offer 47.A.harmony B.beauty C.conflict D.competition 48.A.visited B.contacted C.established D.attended 49.A.interviews B.criticizes C.encourages D.trains 50.A.hides B.reviews C.shares D.adapts 51.A.busier B.calmer C.richer D.smarter 52.A.gratitude B.apology C.concern D.regret 53.A.strength B.secret C.passion D.challenge 54.A.truth B.difference C.direction D.balance 55.A.wisdom B.education C.belief D.style 第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tourism is emerging as a key driver of consumption and cultural exchange as China continuously deepens opening-up and travel flows rebound (回升), according to Dai Bin, a national political adviser and president of the China Tourism Academy. He pointed out that the function of tourism has been transformed over recent years. It enables citizens 56 (experience) a better life outdoors, meanwhile giving rise to mass consumption across food, 57 (accommodate), transport and entertainment. Remarkable recovery has been seen in China’s tourism industry. Official data showed that domestic tourist trips 58 (top) 6.5 billion in 2025. Currently, young generations thirsty 59 cultural immersion and the flourishing rural tourism dominate the market. Dai highlighted that rural tourism ought to prioritize local villagers’ interests, preventing rural areas from 60 (leave) deserted. 61 is proposed that relevant laws and regulations should be updated to regulate the tourism sector. To revive inbound tourism (入境旅游), China has introduced a series of supportive measures, with visa-free policies 62 (include). Such measures account for the surge of overseas visitors, among 63 many are drawn by China’s ancient culture and its modern transformation. Apart from economic gains, tourism serves as a vital cultural bond. What shapes the 64 (globe) perception of China is the genuine charm of local lifestyle. Smooth cross-border people-to-people exchanges, in Dai’s view, will 65 (far) narrow the gap between China and foreign nations. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Alice一直关注中国医疗领域的创新举措,她最近来信询问中国医学影像全国漫游的相关情况。请你回信告知详情,内容包括: (1) 该举措的背景与基本情况; (2) 带来的具体好处; (3) 你的个人感悟。 注意: (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alice, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a doctor at a famous hospital in a big city, my aid to a remote village is firm and unshakable. More than a medical volunteer but as a friend and family. The aid has been a test for all of us where we have all discovered a deeper sense of unity and purpose. The aid also has built a bond between us, one that will grow stronger with each more visit. On a summer afternoon, the heat was almost unbearable, the air thick with the promise of a storm. I was aware of the urgency of our mission in the remote village. The village was accessible only via a narrow dirt road, and we had to complete the medical consultations before dark. Shortly after I treated the last patient, an emergency made me nervous. A villager had been stung by an unknown insect and was experiencing a severe allergic (过敏的) reaction. Time was of the essence; it could be fatal if not treated timely. I swiftly coordinated a response: a team, which included a local guide familiar with the shortcuts through the dense forest separating us from the nearest hospital. We gently moved the victim onto a stretcher (担架) and we began the race against time. The journey was filled with challenges. The forest was a puzzle of shadows and whispers, with damp and dangerous bushes. As it was night, our progress was slowed by the need to be guided by the dim light of our flashlights (手电). The villager’s breathing became difficult, and his pain was clear. In the distance, a weak but growing sound of a helicopter cut through the silence of the night — a rescue team was on its way. However, the trees were too dense for a safe landing. We needed to act fast, but the helicopter didn’t find us for a long time. Suddenly, an idea occurred to me when we were nearly desperate. 注意:①续写词数150左右;②请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I used our flashlights to shine on the dark sky. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We returned to the village and found that the villagers were still waiting for us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Good morning. Can I take your order now? Yes. thank you. I usually have some cold grape juice and White bread for breakfast, but today I want to have a change and have some hot coffee followed by corn bread. Good morning. Can I take your order now? Yes, thank you. I usually have some cold grape juice and White bread for breakfast, but today I want to have a change and have some hot coffee followed by corn bread. Listen the next question. Look, our school tennis team is doing much Better than usual. They've won three matches in a row, and their teamwork has improved so much. but I really can't stand. The music is too loud. Look, our school tennis team is doing much Better than usual. They've won three matches in a row, and their teamwork has improved so much. but I really can't stand. The music is too loud. Listen to the next question. Hey, mike, the whole doesn't need to be as deep as a well. Got IT. It's about four inches now. good. I think it's deep enough for the flower. I'll get some water from the river. Hey, mike, the whole doesn't need to be as deep as a well. Got IT. It's about four inches now. good. I think it's deep enough for the flower. I'll get some water from the river. Listen to the next question. I'm thinking about making some changes to the living room. Maybe we could move the table closer to the window that could work. And what about the chairs? They seem a bit out . of place now. Yeah, i'll put them next to the table. I'm thinking about making some changes to the living room. Maybe we could move the table closer to the window that could work. And what about the chairs? They seem a bit out . of place now. Yeah, i'll put them next to the table. Listen to the next question. Barber, i'm prepared to run for president of the students union, and i'm wondering if I can count . on your support. Oh, I wish you would ask me earlier. My classroom mates is running for IT too, and i've already promised her my support. Arber, i'm prepared to run for president of the students union, and i'm wondering if I can count . on your support. Oh, I wish you had asked me earlier. My classroom mates is running for IT too, and i've already promised her my support. Listen to the next question. Why do we have to move? All my friends are here. I know Lewis, but my new job in south africa is a great chance for us. And we'll get to see all kinds of amazing animals. There is your favorite. I guess you could be fun. We might even see some wild animals up close, right? Maybe I could get a pet while . we're there. Of course, it's going to be such an adventure will start packing today, and soon you'll be expLoring a whole new world. Okay, i'm ready. Let's make IT an adventure. Why do we have to move? All my friends are here. I know Lewis, but my new job in south africa is a great chance for us. And we ll get to see all kinds of amazing animals. There is your favorite. I guess you could be fun. We might even see some wild animals up close, right? Maybe I could get a pet while . we're there. Of course, it's going to be such an adventure will start packing today, and soon you'll be expLoring a whole new world. Okay, i'm ready. Let's make IT an adventure. Listen to the next question. Thanks for coming to this exit interview, eka. So let's start with the most important question. Why did you decide to leave? Well, I got a Better job at another company. What makes that job more attractive? Well, to be honest, i'll be doing the same work for higher pay. Our pay here is below the market rate, you know, yes. we've heard this comment from other departing employees. I'll be sure to pass IT onto the management again. Now please tell me your impression of your manager. Thanks for coming to . this exit interview, eka. So let's start with the most important question. Why did you decide to leave? Well, I got a Better job at another company. What makes that job more attractive? Well, to be honest, i'll be doing the same work for higher pay. Our pay here is below the market rate, you know? Yes, we've heard this comment from other departing employees. I'll be sure to pass IT onto the management again. Now please tell me your impression of your manager. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you? My head hurts badly. Do you have a fever? no. How long has this been like this . since the night before yesterday? Do you have a sleeping problem? no. I always go to bed early and sleep sound. Except last night, I worked late into the night preparing for a meeting. I think . you'd Better have a further examination, and before the result comes out, try to relax. Do you have any medicine to kill the pain? I have to attend a meeting this afternoon before . the result comes out. I can't give you any medicine. I insist you have a good rest first, what's wrong with you? My head hurts badly. Do you have a fever? No. how long has he been like this . since the night before yesterday? Do you have a sleeping problem? No, I always go to bed early and sleep sound, except last night. I worked late into the night preparing for a meeting. I think . you'd Better have a further examination, and before the result comes out. try to relax. Do you have any medicine to kill the pain? I have to attend a meeting this afternoon . before the result comes out. I can't give you any medicine. I insist you have a good rest first. Listen to the next question. Hi in. You won't believe what happened to me during the holiday . was IT a special dish you tried in los Angeles or maybe a stop over in honolulu's chicago? neither. Actually, I was shifted to first class for free. Wow, that's crazy. Did you put any effort into IT? Not at all. I just had my usual economy class ticket, which cost one thousand dollars. But my seat was occupied by another passenger who also had a ticket for the sea. There were no other economy seats. They apologized and offered . me a first class seat. nice. So what did they have there? What struck me most was the brand new full sized bed. The flight was about fifteen hours, so IT was helpful. And before landing in los Angeles, I could refresh myself with a shower. a shower. I've never heard people can do that on the plane. Mean, neither. There was even a real bar where I could get some food and drinks hi in. You won't believe what happened to me during the holiday . was IT a special dish you tried in los Angeles or maybe a stop over in honolulu's, chicago. neither. Actually, I was shifted to first class for free. Wow, that's crazy. Did you put any effort into IT? Not at all. I just had my usual economy class ticket, which cost one thousand dollars. But my seat was by another passenger who also had a ticket for the sea. There were no other economy seats. They apologized and offered me a first class seat. nice. So what did they have there? What struck me most was the brand new full size bed. The flight was about fifteen hours, so IT was helpful. And before landing in los Angeles, I could refresh myself with a shower. a shower i've never heard people can do that on the plane mean neither. There was even a real bar where I could get some food and drinks. Listen to the next question. Good morning, dear listeners. Today we have a special treat for you on our show is a great honor to sit down with the talented author collin Whitehead. We talked about his fascinating journey to becoming a famous writer. Coulson puts a spence in fantasy elements in his first book, the intuition. In nineteen nineteen ninety nine. He shared that the lively city life and the rich cultural history of new york influences his writing. Coulson dreamed of becoming a novel list as a child. He enjoyed reading, especially science fiction. His love for storytelling eventually LED him to the world of books. Collin's parents were both successful professionals who ran a company. They sent their children to private schools. Over the years, coulson has received numerous awards, including the pullet surprise for fiction twice, first for the underground railroad in twenty seventeen, and then three years later for the nickel boys. These awards have established his place as one of the leading voices in contemporary literature. During our interview, coulson also gave us a description of his future projects, so stay tuned for the full interview. Good morning. Dear listeners, today we have a special treat for you on our show is a great honor to sit down with the talented author coleton Whitehead. We talked about his fascinating journey to becoming a famous writer. Coulson puts a en in fancy elements in his first book, the intuition. In nineteen nineteen ninety nine, he shared that the lively city life and the rich cultural history of new york influenced his writing. Coulson dreamed of becoming a novel list as a child. He enjoyed reading, especially science fiction. His love for storytelling eventually LED him to the world of books. Collins on's parents were both successful professionals who ran a company they sent their children to private schools. Over the years. Coulson has received numerous awards, including the pull surprise for fiction twice, first for the underground railroad in twenty seventeen, and then three years later for the nickel boys. These awards have establish his place as one of the leading voices in contemporary literature. During our interview, coulson also gave us a description of his future projects, so stay tuned a for the full interview. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries·单元自测卷 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man want to order today? A.Cold coffee. B.Corn bread. C.Grape juice. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Good morning. Can I take your order now? M: Yes, thank you. I usually have some cold grape juice and white bread for breakfast. But today, I want to have a change and have some hot coffee, followed by corn bread. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a music room. C.In a playground. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look! Our school tennis team is doing much better than usual. They’ve won three matches in a row, and their teamwork has improved so much! M: But I really can’t stand the music. It’s too loud. 3.What are the speakers doing? A.Digging a well. B.Looking for water. C.Planting a flower. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hey, Mike. The hole doesn’t need to be as deep as a well. M: Got it. It’s about 4 inches now. W: Good. I think it’s deep enough for the flower. I’ll get some water from the river. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Rearranging the furniture. B.Cleaning the house. C.Purchasing new furniture. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I’m thinking about making some changes to the living room. Maybe we could move the table closer to the window. M: That could work. And what about the chairs? They seem a bit out of place now. W: Yeah, I’ll put them next to the table. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She will support the man. B.She will vote for her classmate. C.She will run for president herself. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Barbara, I’m prepared to run for president of the Students’ Union, and I’m wondering if I can count on your support. W: Oh, I wish you had asked me earlier. My classmate is running for it too. And I’ve already promised her my support. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Customer and waiter. C.Mother and son. 7.What are the speakers going to do today? A.Go on an adventure. B.Buy a pet. C.Pack their bags. 【答案】6.C 7.C 【原文】M: Why do we have to move? All my friends are here! W: I know, Louis, but my new job in South Africa is a great chance for us. And we’ll get to see all kinds of amazing animals there! It’s your favourite. M: I guess it could be fun. We might even see some wild animals up close, right? Maybe I could get a pet while we’re there. W: Of course! It’s going to be such an adventure. We’ll start packing today, and soon you’ll be exploring a whole new world. M: Okay, I’m ready. Let’s make it an adventure. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.What contributes most to Echke’s leaving? A.The heavy workload. B.The low salary. C.The tough manager. 9.What does the man promise to do? A.Report the comment. B.Contact other departing employees. C.Move Echke to another department. 【答案】8.B 9.A 【原文】M: Thanks for coming to this exit interview, Echke. So let’s start with the most important question. Why did you decide to leave? W: Well, I got a better job at another company. M: What makes that job more attractive? W: Well, to be honest, I’ll be doing the same work for higher pay. Our pay here is below the market rate, you know. M: Yes. We’ve heard this comment from other departing employees. I’ll be sure to pass it on to the management again. Now, please tell me your impression of your manager. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.What is wrong with the woman? A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a sleeping problem. 11.What did the woman do last night? A.She prepared for a meeting. B.She went out to relax. C.She took an examination. 12.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Change her job. B.Get some medicine. C.Take a rest. 【答案】10.B 11.A 12.C 【原文】M: What’s wrong with you? W: My head hurts badly. M: Do you have a fever? W: No. M: How long has it been like this? W: Since the night before yesterday. M: Do you have a sleeping problem? W: No. I always go to bed early and sleep sound, uh, except last night. I worked late into the night preparing for a meeting. M: I think you’d better have a further examination, and before the result comes out, try to relax. W: Do you have any medicine to kill the pain? I have to attend a meeting this afternoon. M: Before the result comes out, I can’t give you any medicine. I insist you have a good rest first. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.Where did the man fly to? A.Chicago. B.Los Angeles. C.Honolulu. 14.What happened to the man? A.He was upgraded to first class. B.He nearly missed the flight. C.He was overcharged for the ticket. 15.What impressed the man most on the plane? A.The special dish. B.The big bed. C.The expensive bar. 16.How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A.Amazed. B.Relieved. C.Worried. 【答案】13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 【原文】M: Hi, Ann. You won’t believe what happened to me during the holiday. W: Was it a special dish you tried in Los Angeles? Or maybe a stopover in Honolulu or Chicago? M: Neither. Actually, I was shifted to first class for free! W: Wow. That’s crazy. Did you put any effort into it? M: Not at all. I just had my usual economy class ticket, which cost $1,000. But my seat was occupied by another passenger who also had a ticket for the seat. There were no other economy seats. They apologized and offered me a first-class seat. W: Nice. So, what did they have there? M: What struck me most was the brand-new full-size bed. The flight was about 15 hours, so it was helpful. And before landing in Los Angeles, I could refresh myself with a shower. W: A shower? I’ve never heard people can do that on the plane. M: Me neither. There was even a real bar, where I could get some food and drinks. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What did Colson particularly like reading as a child? A.History books. B.Detective stories. C.Science fiction. 18.What do we know about Colson’s parents? A.They were writers. B.They ran a company. C.They worked in a school. 19.When did Colson receive the second Pulitzer Prize for Fiction? A.In 1999. B.In 2017. C.In 2020. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To introduce a guest. B.To present an award. C.To recommend some novels. 【答案】17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 【原文】 W: Good morning, dear listeners! Today, we have a special treat for you on our show. It’s a great honour to sit down with the talented author Colson Whitehead. We talked about his fascinating journey to becoming a famous writer. Colson put suspense and fantasy elements in his first book, The Intuitionist, in 1999. He shared that the lively city life and the rich cultural history of New York influenced his writing. Colson dreamed of becoming a novelist. As a child, he enjoyed reading, especially science fiction. His love for storytelling eventually led him to the world of books. Colson’s parents were both successful professionals, who ran a company. They sent their children to private schools. Over the years, Colson has received numerous awards, including the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction twice, first for The Underground Railroad in 2017 and then, 3 years later, for The Nickel Boys. These awards have established his place as one of the leading voices in contemporary literature. During our interview, Colson also gave us a description of his future projects, so stay tuned for the full interview. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Admission and Hospitalization Admission Procedures Patients should register at Hospital’s Admission Office. The following documents are required during registration: Patient Status Identification Documents Holder of H. K. I. D.Card - H. K. I. D.Card/ Passport Child (under 11 years of age) - H. K. Birth Certificate- H. K. I. D.Card from father/ mother Spouse (配偶) of a H. K. I. D.Card Holder - Marriage Certificate- H. K. I. D.Card from Spouse- Valid travelling document (if necessary) Hospitalization To protect patient’s safety, patients are strongly advised not to leave the ward (病房) without notifying the attending nurse or ward staff or the hospital will assume no responsibility for any consequences. Should patient’s family wish to know the latest medical condition of the patient, a meeting with the doctor can be arranged through the attending nurse. The operation of some medical instruments and equipment may be affected by signals from mobile phones. Please turn off the mobile phones inside wards and designated areas. Smoking is strictly prohibited in the hospital compound (场地). Discharge (出院) Please contact hospital ward steward or nurse for discharge procedures. Patients having financial difficulty may contact ward staff or medical social worker to apply for fee reduction of hospital fees. 21.What are required for a child under 11 for registration? A.Passport and school certificate. B.Travelling document and parent’s ID. C.Birth Certificate and parent’s H. K. I. D.. D.Medical insurance card and birth certificate. 22.What are patients allowed to do? A.To smoke in the hospital compound. B.To arrange a meeting with the doctor. C.To have their mobile phones on inside wards. D.To leave wards with the knowledge of attending nurses. 23.Where is the text taken from? A.A hospital website. B.A fitness magazine. C.A health newspaper. D.A medical school booklet. 【答案】21.C 22.D 23.A 【导语】文章介绍了医院入院、住院及出院的相关规章制度、所需证件和注意事项。 【详解】21.细节理解题。根据表格中“Child (under 11 years of age) (儿童(11岁以下))”对应的“H. K. Birth Certificate - H. K. I. D. Card from father/mother ( 香港出生证明、父/母的香港身份证)” 可知,11岁以下儿童登记需要出生证明和父母的香港身份证。 22.细节理解题。根据Hospitalization中“To protect patient’s safety, patients are strongly advised not to leave the ward (病房) without notifying the attending nurse or ward staff or the hospital will assume no responsibility for any consequences.(为保障患者安全,强烈建议患者未告知主治护士或病房工作人员不得离开病房,否则医院对一切后果概不负责)”可知,患者在告知主治护士后可以离开病房。 23.推理判断题。通读全文,并结合Admission Procedures(入院),Hospitalization(住院),Discharge(出院)可知,本文介绍医院入院、住院、出院的规范与须知,最有可能出自医院官网。 B I first fell in love with acupuncture (针灸) when I realized that it could be a cure for a migraine, a very bad headache that often makes you unable to bear strong light. Before I discovered acupuncture, I tried everything for migraines. Eventually, my battle with migraines started to affect my studies and my relationships with my husband and friends. I couldn’t focus or get my work done. Nothing worked permanently. That was when I decided to give acupuncture a shot. It took a few acupuncture sessions for me to start to notice gradual differences. In time, after following my treatment plan strictly, I went from having migraines more than half the days out of the month to just one or two migraines a month. I noticed I was having improvement with other symptoms as well. As I started to see improvement in my own health, I realized there was so much more to this approach to health and curing than just acupuncture. I started to learn about the Chinese Medicine ideas behind the acupuncture treatments and became attracted to the idea of Qi, or energy, and how it is affected by the seasons, diet, and more. It was my own health journey that eventually led me to my pursuit of my master’s degree in Chinese Medicine the next year. When my patients come in for their first consultation, many are not aware of all of the potential benefits available to them beyond a simple acupuncture treatment. As a practitioner in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), it is my job to listen, determine the range of the problem, educate and create a treatment plan for my patients. What I love about my career is that I have the opportunity to share a number of treatment options including acupuncture, cupping, and dietary recommendations, as well as little at-home tips that make a world of difference. 24.Why did the author try acupuncture? A.She was unable to bear bright light. B.She had known its benefits before migraines. C.Her husband and friends advised her to try it. D.Her incurable headache affected her life quality. 25.What do we know about the acupuncture treatment? A.It erased the author’s migraines. B.It involved complex treatment plans. C.It worked gradually but effectively. D.It was closely based on the idea of Qi. 26.What did acupuncture bring to the author? A.A higher academic degree. B.A firm decision to study medicine. C.A reputation for treating migraines. D.An interest in Traditional Chinese medicine. 27.Which of the following best describes the author as a TCM practitioner? A.Caring but cautious. B.Attentive and considerate. C.Strict but encouraging. D.Knowledgeable and experienced. 【答案】24.D 25.C 26.D 27.B 【导语】本文为作者讲述自己受偏头痛长期困扰,尝试多种方法无效后选择针灸;针灸慢慢缓解了她的头痛,也让她对中医理论产生浓厚兴趣,进而攻读中医硕士;如今她成为中医从业者,耐心为患者诊断并提供针灸、拔罐、食疗等多种调理方案。 【详解】24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Eventually, my battle with migraines started to affect my studies and my relationships with my husband and friends…Nothing worked permanently. That was when I decided to give acupuncture a shot.(最终,偏头痛的折磨开始影响我的学业以及我和丈夫、朋友的关系……没有任何办法能根治。就在那时我决定试一试针灸)”可知,难以根治的头痛严重影响了她的生活,所以她尝试针灸。 25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It took a few acupuncture sessions for me to start to notice gradual differences… I went from having migraines more than half the days out of the month to just one or two migraines a month.(经过数次针灸治疗,我才慢慢感受到变化……我每月大半时间都偏头痛,后来每月只发作一两次)”可知,针灸见效缓慢但效果显著。 26.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I realized there was so much more to this approach to health and curing than just acupuncture. I started to learn about the Chinese Medicine ideas behind the acupuncture treatments and became attracted to the idea of Qi, or energy, and how it is affected by the seasons, diet, and more. It was my own health journey that eventually led me to my pursuit of my master’s degree in Chinese Medicine the next year.(我意识到这套养生治病的疗法远不止针灸这么简单。我开始钻研针灸背后的中医理论,深深被“气”(也就是人体能量)的概念所吸引,也了解到季节、饮食等诸多因素都会对气产生影响。正是这段亲身调理身体的经历,最终促使我在次年踏上攻读中医硕士学位的道路。)”可推知,针灸让她对传统中医产生了浓厚兴趣。 27.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“it is my job to listen, determine the range of the problem, educate and create a treatment plan for my patients. What I love about my career is that I have the opportunity to share a number of treatment options including acupuncture, cupping, and dietary recommendations, as well as little at-home tips that make a world of difference.(我的本职工作就是倾听患者诉求、判断病情轻重、科普相关知识,并为患者制定专属治疗方案。我热爱这份职业的一点在于,我可以向患者提供多种调理方式,包括针灸、拔罐、饮食调理建议,还有一些居家小妙招,这些方法都能带来极大的改善。)”可推知,作者细心倾听、贴心为患者规划方案,体贴周到。 C Scientists have discovered that pairing dogs’ extraordinary sense of smell with artificial intelligence can effectively detect cancer early, offering a groundbreaking approach to diagnosis. Three original members of the Labrador (拉布拉多犬) team — Mars, Moon, and Pluto — demonstrated this potential by identifying cancer scent in breath samples with 94% accuracy across four cancer types (breast, lung, colorectal, and prostate), as reported in a November 15 Scientific Reports study. Assaf Rabinowicz, chief technology officer of this program, explains that the method’s strength lies in its equal effectiveness for early and late-stage cancers, crucial for improving survival rates. Dogs’ unmatched olfactory abilities enable them to detect faint chemical traces linked to cancer. During training, the Labradors learned to sit when sensing cancer in breath samples. However, human observers struggled to consistently interpret subtle cues like tail twitches or ear movements. To solve this, researchers developed an AI model using machine learning and computer vision to analyze the dogs’ body language objectively. In tests with 1,408 participants (261 confirmed cancer cases), the AI-enhanced system correctly identified 245 cancers while producing only 60 false positives among 1,048 healthy samples. Rabinowicz notes that while current U.S. tests employ smaller beagles for practicality, the original Labradors remain vital. “Mars, Moon, and Pluto not only delivered exceptional results but continue contributing to research,” he states, praising their reliability. The research highlights a broader truth: animals possess undeveloped potential in medical innovation. “This isn’t just about technology,” Rabinowicz emphasizes. “Dogs are partners rewriting diagnostic (诊断的) science, proving that nature and AI can work collaboratively.” Training dogs requires months of exposure to thousands of samples, while the AI helps make sure results are interpreted in the same way — a critical factor for clinical practice. Although this method cannot yet be used alone to diagnose cancer, it can work with existing screenings like blood tests or imaging, particularly in resource-limited settings. 28.What does the underlined word “olfactory” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Finding. B.Smelling. C.Sighting. D.Barking. 29.What can be inferred about the AI model? A.It can fairly explain dogs’ body language. B.It can scientifically diagnose early cancers. C.It can consistently monitor the senses of dogs. D.It can directly improve patients’ survival rates. 30.Why does the author quote Rabinowicz’s statement in paragraph 4? A.To highlight the truth about the animals. B.To emphasize the status of AI technology. C.To reduce the cost of feeding detection dogs. D.To stress the cooperation between animals and science. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.Labradors: a Team to Smell Diseases B.AI Model: an Innovation to Make Medicine C.Dogs and AI: a Potential Pair to Detect Cancers D.Nature and AI: a Possible Future to Cure Cancers 【答案】28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 【导语】本文介绍了科学家结合狗超凡嗅觉与人工智能,开发出一种可高效早期检测癌症的创新诊断方法,展示了自然能力与科技结合在医疗领域的全新潜力。 【详解】28.词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Scientists have discovered that pairing dogs’ extraordinary sense of smell with artificial intelligence can effectively detect cancer early(科学家发现,将狗超凡的嗅觉与人工智能结合,可以有效地早期检测癌症)”,再结合第二段画线词所在句“Dogs’ unmatched olfactory abilities enable them to detect faint chemical traces linked to cancer(狗无与伦比的olfactory能力让它们能够检测出与癌症相关的微弱化学痕迹)”可知,这里承接上文继续说明狗在癌症检测中依靠的能力,这种能力就是上文提到的嗅觉,因此olfactory意为“嗅觉的”,对应Smelling。 29.推理判断题。根据第二段“However, human observers struggled to consistently interpret subtle cues like tail twitches or ear movements. To solve this, researchers developed an AI model using machine learning and computer vision to analyze the dogs’ body language objectively.(然而,人类观察者难以一致地解读诸如尾巴抽动、耳朵移动这类细微信号。为了解决这个问题,研究人员使用机器学习和计算机视觉开发了一款人工智能模型,来客观分析狗的肢体语言)”可知,这款AI模型的作用就是客观公正地解读狗的肢体语言。 30.推理判断题。根据第四段Rabinowicz所说“Dogs are partners rewriting diagnostic (诊断的) science, proving that nature and AI can work collaboratively.(狗是改写诊断科学的合作伙伴,这证明自然和人工智能可以协作发挥作用)”并结合本段首句“The research highlights a broader truth: animals possess undeveloped potential in medical innovation.(该研究强调了一个更广泛的事实:动物在医学创新中拥有尚未被开发的潜力)”可知,作者引用Rabinowicz的话的目的是强调动物与科学之间的协作价值。 31.主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Scientists have discovered that pairing dogs’ extraordinary sense of smell with artificial intelligence can effectively detect cancer early, offering a groundbreaking approach to diagnosis.(科学家发现,将狗超凡的嗅觉与人工智能结合,可以有效地早期检测癌症,提供了一种极具突破性的诊断方法)”并结合全文可知,全文围绕狗和AI结合检测癌症的研究展开介绍,最后总结该方法的应用价值,本文核心内容是狗和人工智能结合成为检测癌症的潜在有效方法,因此“Dogs and AI: a Potential Pair to Detect Cancers(狗和人工智能:检测癌症的潜在组合)”符合全文主旨,适合作为标题。 D Edward Kang, a 17-year-old high school student from New Jersey, has developed an AI tool called RetinaMind. The system analyzes patients’ retinal (视网膜的) images and diagnoses (诊断) brain-related disorders with an accuracy of 89%. Three years ago, while working on a school project, Kang came across a study by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, which used retinal images to diagnose autism (自闭症). Fascinated by this creative idea, he set out to improve the original model. In the end, he created RetinaMind to diagnose both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In America, 1 in 54 children is affected by ASD and nearly seven million kids suffer from ADHD.These two brain disorders have no obvious physical signs, so doctors mainly depend on behavioral tests for diagnosis. Though early treatment can greatly improve patients’ long-term conditions, early diagnosis is still quite difficult. Kang hopes his invention will help realize early diagnosis and bring a better life to patients around the world. Kang learned programming and machine learning all by himself via online courses. He first copied the model from a research paper and later updated it to detect ADHD.He believed a useful examining tool should tell different illnesses apart. However, telling one mental illness from another is far harder. So Kang used more complex calculation methods to make his model work better, which makes final results much more believable and accurate. This tool can automatically discover and combine extremely subtle retinal patterns that are far too complex for humans to recognize, which makes them powerful enough to make diagnoses. However, experts warn that retinal differences are not only seen in ASD and ADHD, but also appear in many other brain-related illnesses. Kang agrees and plans to upgrade his tool to classify autism into mild, moderate and severe types, to provide more targeted treatment and support for sick children. 32.What inspired Edward Kang to develop RetinaMind? A.His school project on brain-related disorders. B.A model diagnosing patients’ retinal illnesses. C.His sudden thought of diagnosing ASD and ADHD. D.A study applying retinal images to diagnose autism. 33.Why are the situations of ASD and ADHD mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To reveal issues of current diagnostic tests. B.To draw public attention to children’s health. C.To illustrate the high cost of brain disorders. D.To highlight the necessity of the invention. 34.What can we infer from Kang’s research process? A.The latest model could tell all mental illnesses apart. B.Kang copied established models with little creativity. C.Calculation methods improved his model’s accuracy. D.Kang took online classes to deepen his medical research. 35.What does Kang intend to do next? A.Offer professional treatment to patients. B.Seek more support from medical experts. C.Recognize types of brain-related illnesses. D.Better his model for detailed classification. 【答案】32.D 33.D 34.C 35.D 【导语】文章介绍美国高中生研发AI工具RetinaMind,可通过视网膜图像诊断脑部疾病,并讲述其研发过程、优势及未来改进计划。 【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Three years ago, while working on a school project, Kang came across a study by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, which used retinal images to diagnose autism (自闭症). Fascinated by this creative idea, he set out to improve the original model.(三年前,在做学校项目时,康偶然发现香港中文大学研究者的一项研究,该研究利用视网膜图像诊断自闭症。他被这一创意吸引,着手改良原有模型)”可知,一项利用视网膜图像诊断自闭症的研究启发了他研发该工具。 33.推理判断题。根据第三段“These two brain disorders have no obvious physical signs, so doctors mainly depend on behavioral tests for diagnosis. Though early treatment can greatly improve patients’ long-term conditions, early diagnosis is still quite difficult.(这两种脑部疾病没有明显的身体症状,医生主要依靠行为测试诊断。尽管早期治疗能极大改善患者长期状况,但早期诊断依旧十分困难)”可知,本段介绍两种病症的诊断困境,是为了凸显这项发明的必要性与价值。 34.推理判断题。根据第四段“So Kang used more complex calculation methods to make his model work better, which makes final results much more believable and accurate.(因此康使用更复杂的计算方法优化模型,让最终结果更加可信、精准)”可知,改良的计算方法提升了模型的精准度。 35.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kang agrees and plans to upgrade his tool to classify autism into mild, moderate and severe types, to provide more targeted treatment and support for sick children.(康表示认同,并计划升级工具,将自闭症分为轻度、中度、重度,为患病儿童提供更针对性的治疗与帮扶)”可知,康接下来计划优化模型,实现更细致的病症分类。 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most people already know gua sha. The smooth stone tool for facial massage has become a global skincare routine. 36 From herbal teas to tai chi, practices grounded in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) are increasingly entering wellness habits worldwide. 37 TikTok and Instagram feeds are filled with creators boiling apples for digestion,swapping iced coffee for hot water, or scraping their faces with jade gua sha tools. What were once centuries-old traditions are now framed as trendy, accessible lifestyle tricks. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors or avoiding cold drinks are suddenly presented as keys to longevity. This fascination originates from TCM’s distinct approach to health, which contrasts sharply with Western medicine. Rather than targeting isolated symptoms (e.g., a headache treated with painkillers), TCM focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as “qi” (vital energy), the harmony of yin and yang, and the body’s interaction with its environment. 38 This philosophy gains particular weight in today’s hyper-commercialized wellness culture. Many people feel overwhelmed by quick-fix products (e.g.,“detox teas” or“fat-burning pills”). 39 It emphasizes flexibility and addressing the root cause of discomfort, not just masking it. The popularity of Chinese wellness reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of screen tiredness and endless improvement. 40 But for now, Chinese wellness has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. A.Its goal is prevention, not just reacting to illness. B.Social media has fueled the spread of these practices. C.But Chinese wellness has moved beyond beauty treatments. D.TCM, however, offers a slower, more comprehensive model. E.What remains is just a simplified version of TCM knowledge. F.TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. G.Whether this trend truly represents TCM philosophy remains unknown. 【答案】36.C 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.G 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了刮痧等中医养生借助社交媒体风靡全球,中医重整体调理预防,区别于西医速效疗法,虽难判定是否完全还原中医内核,但已成为全球流行的养生方式。 【详解】36.上文“Most people already know gua sha. The smooth stone tool for facial massage has become a global skincare routine.( 大多数人已经了解刮痧。使用这种光滑石质工具进行面部按摩的操作已成为全球流行的日常护肤环节。)”聚焦“刮痧”这一面部美容护肤工具,说明它已成为全球护肤日常;下文“From herbal teas to tai chi, practices grounded in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) are increasingly entering wellness habits worldwide.( 从草药茶到太极,以中医为基础的养生方式正越来越多地融入世界各地的健康习惯中。)”则拓展到草药茶、太极等更多基于中医的养生方式,范围从“美容护肤”扩展到 全域养生”。C选项“But Chinese wellness has moved beyond beauty treatments.( 但中国养生已经超越了美容护理的范畴。)”恰好承上启下,完成从单一美容工具到多元养生实践的过渡。 37.下文“TikTok and Instagram feeds are filled with creators boiling apples for digestion,swapping iced coffee for hot water, or scraping their faces with jade gua sha tools. What were once centuries-old traditions are now framed as trendy, accessible lifestyle tricks. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors or avoiding cold drinks are suddenly presented as keys to longevity.( TikTok、Instagram平台上到处都是博主分享各类养生做法:煮苹果促消化、把冰咖啡换成热水、用玉石刮痧板刮脸。这些流传数百年的传统,如今被包装成新潮、简单易上手的生活小妙招。就连居家穿拖鞋、少喝冷饮这类细碎习惯,也突然被说成是长寿秘诀。)”细描述了 TikTok、Instagram等平台上创作者分享各类中医养生技巧的现象,整段围绕 “社交平台上的养生内容”展开。B选项“Social media has fueled the spread of these practices.( 社交媒体推动了这些养生方式的传播。)”作为段首总起句,精准概括了全段核心,引出后文的平台案例。 38.上文“Rather than targeting isolated symptoms (e.g., a headache treated with painkillers), TCM focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as “qi” (vital energy), the harmony of yin and yang, and the body’s interaction with its environment.( 中医不只针对单一症状(例如用止痛药治疗头痛),而是通过“气”(生命能量)、阴阳和谐以及人体与环境互动等理念,致力于恢复身体内部的平衡。)”详细阐释了中医的核心理念 —— 不针对孤立症状,而是通过气、阴阳、身心与环境的互动恢复身体整体平衡。空格处承接该理念,进一步说明中医的核心目标。A选项“Its goal is prevention, not just reacting to illness.( 其目标是预防,而非仅仅应对疾病。)”与“整体平衡、根源调理”的理念高度契合,是对前文理念的自然延伸。 39.上文“Many people feel overwhelmed by quick-fix products (e.g.,“detox teas” or “fat-burning pills”).( 许多人对速效产品(如“排毒茶”或“燃脂药片”)感到不堪重负。)”指出人们对 “速效养生产品”感到疲惫厌倦,下文“It emphasizes flexibility and addressing the root cause of discomfort, not just masking it.( 它强调灵活性,注重解决不适的根本原因,而不仅仅是掩盖症状。)”说明中医强调灵活性、从根源解决问题而非掩盖症状。前后构成“速效产品”与“中医模式”的对比转折。D选项“TCM, however, offers a slower, more comprehensive model.(然而,中医提供了一种更缓慢、更全面的模式。)”正好承接前文的快消产品,引出后文中医的特点,逻辑衔接紧密。 40.下文“But for now, Chinese wellness has firmly entered the global self-care conversation.( 但目前,中国养生已牢固地融入全球自我关怀的讨论之中。)”出现转折词 But,说明“就目前而言,中国养生已深度融入全球自我护理话题”是既定事实,空格处应表达与之相对的不确定性。G选项“Whether this trend truly represents TCM philosophy remains unknown.(这一趋势是否真正代表中医理念仍未可知。)”与后文 But 形成完整的转折逻辑,符合段落收尾的辩证表达。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kite aged 64, published his book The Untapped Self, in September. This book explains the ideas behind Chinese acupuncture (针灸), offering a look into how these ancient ideas continue to 41 modern approaches to health. Kite first 42 acupuncture in the 1980s when he lived in San Francisco. 43 by work and life, a friend suggested he try it. “One treatment later, I woke up and felt 44 different. I was so 45 at the Chinese way of treatment,” he recalls. Kite later returned to Britain to 46 acupuncture. Three and a half decades on, Kite has become an acupuncturist and teacher, quietly building a bridge between Chinese ideas of 47 and Western lives that are, as he puts it, “too often locked in our heads”. Kite 48 his clinic (诊所) in central London in 1990. So far, he has provided around 50,000 treatments to patients. He also 49 about 50 students each year. In the new book, he 50 the stories of 10 patients as case studies, illustrating how the philosophy of acupuncture can guide people toward 51 , more balanced lives. “I hold deep respect and 52 for China as the birthplace of this medical tradition that has been my 53 in life for over 35 years,” he says. “Acupuncture is one of China’s greatest cultural gifts to all of humanity. It offers a profound understanding of health, helping people find 54 and harmony, thus leading them back to good health.” His long journey highlights the power of traditional 55 today. 41.A.harm B.follow C.influence D.replace 42.A.created B.encountered C.practiced D.described 43.A.Bored B.Excited C.Inspired D.Stressed 44.A.completely B.hardly C.slightly D.gradually 45.A.puzzled B.amazed C.annoyed D.mad 46.A.recommend B.study C.try D.offer 47.A.harmony B.beauty C.conflict D.competition 48.A.visited B.contacted C.established D.attended 49.A.interviews B.criticizes C.encourages D.trains 50.A.hides B.reviews C.shares D.adapts 51.A.busier B.calmer C.richer D.smarter 52.A.gratitude B.apology C.concern D.regret 53.A.strength B.secret C.passion D.challenge 54.A.truth B.difference C.direction D.balance 55.A.wisdom B.education C.belief D.style 【答案】 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.A 【导语】讲述英国人Kite接触并钻研针灸,开设诊所、著书传播中医养生理念的故事。 【详解】41.考查动词。句意:这本书阐释了中医针灸背后的理念,展现这些古老思想如何持续影响现代健康疗法。A. harm伤害;B. follow跟随;C. influence影响;D. replace取代。根据下文“modern approaches to health”可知,古老针灸理念对现代健康方式产生作用、带来影响。 42.考查动词。句意:20 世纪 80 年代,凯特居住在旧金山时第一次接触到针灸。A. created创造;B. encountered偶遇,接触;C. practiced练习;D. described描述。根据下文“a friend suggested he try it”可知,是朋友推荐他尝试,说明他初次接触针灸。 43.考查形容词。句意:受工作与生活压力困扰,一位朋友建议他试试针灸。A. Bored无聊的;B. Excited兴奋的;C. Inspired受启发的;D. Stressed有压力的。根据下文“by work and life, a friend suggested he try it”可知,身心有压力才会需要针灸调理。 44.考查副词。句意:他回忆道,一次治疗过后,他醒来发现自己完全不一样了。A. completely完全地;B. hardly几乎不;C. slightly轻微地;D. gradually逐渐地。根据下文“different”可知,针灸带来的改变十分明显,整个人完全不一样。 45.考查形容词。句意:我对这种中式疗法感到十分惊叹。A. puzzled困惑的;B. amazed惊叹的;C. annoyed恼怒的;D. mad疯狂的。根据上文“One treatment later, I woke up and felt ______ different”针灸让他状态大变,可知他对针灸疗法十分惊叹。 46.考查动词。句意:后来凯特回到英国学习针灸。A. recommend推荐;B. study学习;C. try尝试;D. offer提供。 根据后文“Kite has become an acupuncturist and teacher”可知,他后来成为针灸医师,说明当初回国是学习针灸。 47.考查名词。句意:三十五年过去,凯特已然成为一名针灸师兼讲师。他默默搭建起一座桥梁,连接中式和谐理念与西方人的生活模式——用他的话说,西方人的生活常常被封闭、紧绷的思绪所束缚。A. harmony和谐;B. beauty美好;C. conflict冲突;D. competition竞争。根据上文“between Chinese ideas of ”以及下文“harmony”可知,针灸核心理念是身心和谐。 48.考查动词。句意:凯特于 1990 年在伦敦市中心创办了自己的诊所。A. visited拜访;B. contacted联系;C. established建立,创办;D. attended参加。根据下文“his clinic (诊所) in central London in 1990.”可知,此处指开设、创办诊所。 49.考查动词。句意:他每年还培训大约五十名学生。A. interviews采访;B. criticizes批评;C. encourages鼓励;D. trains培训。根据上文“Kite has become an acupuncturist and teacher”可知,身为讲师,他负责培训学生。 50.考查动词。句意:在这本新书中,他分享十位病人的故事作为案例研究,阐释针灸的哲学如何引导人们走向更平和、更均衡的生活。A. hides隐藏;B. reviews回顾;C. shares分享;D. adapts改编。根据下文“the stories of 10 patients as case studies”可知,他在书中把病患故事分享出来用作案例。 51.考查形容词。句意同上。A. busier更忙碌的;B. calmer更平静的;C. richer更富足的;D. smarter更聪慧的。根据后文“more balanced lives”以及针灸舒缓压力的作用,可知针灸让人内心更加平和。 52.考查名词。句意:他说,“我深深敬重并感激中国,这片孕育这项医学传统的土地,三十五年多来,它一直是我人生中的热爱。”。A. gratitude感激;B. apology道歉;C. concern担忧;D. regret遗憾。根据下文“Acupuncture is one of China’s greatest cultural gifts to all of humanity”可知,他心怀感恩,感激中国带来针灸这份馈赠。 53.考查名词。句意同上。A. strength力量;B. secret秘密;C. passion热爱;D. challenge挑战。根据全文凯特深耕针灸数十年、出书传播针灸文化,可知针灸是他长久以来的热爱。 54.考查名词。句意:它让人对健康产生深刻理解,帮助人们找到平衡与和谐,从而回归健康。A. truth真相;B. difference差异;C. direction方向;D. balance平衡。根据前文“more balanced lives”和下文“harmony”可知,balance与harmony 并列呼应针灸均衡身心的理念。 55.考查名词。句意:他漫长的从业历程彰显了传统智慧在当今的力量。A. wisdom智慧;B. education教育;C. belief信念;D. style风格。根据常识可知,针灸是中国传统医学沉淀的传统智慧,符合全文主旨。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tourism is emerging as a key driver of consumption and cultural exchange as China continuously deepens opening-up and travel flows rebound (回升), according to Dai Bin, a national political adviser and president of the China Tourism Academy. He pointed out that the function of tourism has been transformed over recent years. It enables citizens 56 (experience) a better life outdoors, meanwhile giving rise to mass consumption across food, 57 (accommodate), transport and entertainment. Remarkable recovery has been seen in China’s tourism industry. Official data showed that domestic tourist trips 58 (top) 6.5 billion in 2025. Currently, young generations thirsty 59 cultural immersion and the flourishing rural tourism dominate the market. Dai highlighted that rural tourism ought to prioritize local villagers’ interests, preventing rural areas from 60 (leave) deserted. 61 is proposed that relevant laws and regulations should be updated to regulate the tourism sector. To revive inbound tourism (入境旅游), China has introduced a series of supportive measures, with visa-free policies 62 (include). Such measures account for the surge of overseas visitors, among 63 many are drawn by China’s ancient culture and its modern transformation. Apart from economic gains, tourism serves as a vital cultural bond. What shapes the 64 (globe) perception of China is the genuine charm of local lifestyle. Smooth cross-border people-to-people exchanges, in Dai’s view, will 65 (far) narrow the gap between China and foreign nations. 【答案】 56.to experience 57.accommodation 58.topped 59.for 60.being left 61.It 62.included 63.whom 64.global 65.further 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国旅游业在开放和复苏中的发展,强调旅游业对消费和文化交流的推动作用,并指出应关注农村旅游和入境旅游发展,以促进文化交流和国家形象提升。 【详解】56.考查非谓语动词。句意:它使市民能够在户外体验更美好的生活,同时带动餐饮、住宿、交通和娱乐等方面的大众消费。enable sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“使某人能够做某事”,故使用动词不定式 to experience。 57.考查名词。句意同上。根据空前的 food 以及空后的 transport, entertainment 可知,此处应填名词形式,与前面的food以及后面的transport和entertainment构成并列关系。accommodate 的名词形式为 accommodation,意为“住宿”,为不可数名词。 58.考查动词。句意:官方数据显示,2025年国内旅游人次超过65亿。根据时间状语 in 2025 可知,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,top的动词过去式为topped,意为“超过”。 59.考查介词。句意:目前,渴望文化沉浸的年轻一代和蓬勃发展的乡村旅游主导着市场。be thirsty for 为固定搭配,意为“渴望……”,故填介词 for。 60.考查非谓语动词。句意:Dai强调,乡村旅游应优先考虑当地村民的利益,防止农村地区被荒废。prevent... from doing sth. 意为“阻止/防止……做某事”;且 rural areas 与 leave之间是被动关系,故使用动名词的被动结构being left。 61.考查代词。句意:有人提议应更新相关法律法规来规范旅游业。It is proposed that... 为固定句型,意为“有人提议……”,其中 it 作形式主语,真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句。句首首字母需大写。 62.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了重振入境游,中国推出了一系列支持措施,其中包括免签政策。此处为 with 复合结构,policies 与 include 之间是逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词included作宾语补足语。 63.考查定语从句。句意:这些措施促成了海外游客数量的激增,其中许多人是被中国的古老文化及其现代转型所吸引。此处构成“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句的结构,先行词为 overseas visitors,且介词 among 后应接指人的关系代词whom。 64.考查形容词。句意:塑造全球对中国认知的是当地生活方式的真实魅力。空处修饰名词 perception,应使用 globe 的形容词形式 global,意为“全球的”。 65.考查副词比较级。句意:在Dai看来,顺畅的跨境人文交流将进一步缩小中国与外国之间的差距。此处修饰动词 narrow,且暗含与之前相比“更加、进一步”的递进意味,应使用far的比较级 further,意为“进一步地”。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Alice一直关注中国医疗领域的创新举措,她最近来信询问中国医学影像全国漫游的相关情况。请你回信告知详情,内容包括: (1) 该举措的背景与基本情况; (2) 带来的具体好处; (3) 你的个人感悟。 注意: (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alice, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Alice, Having learned that you’re curious about China’s medical image sharing system, I’m writing to share with you the latest developments. Launched on Nov 20, 2025, the National Medical Insurance Imaging Cloud covers 24 provinces with 170 million image records. It allows authorized hospitals to share images with patients’ consent, saving patients’ time and money, reducing radiation from repeated scans and aiding accurate diagnosis. I think it’s a great step toward accessible and people-centered healthcare, showing China’s progress in medical services. Looking forward to your response! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文写作。要求考生给澳大利亚笔友Alice回信,说明中国医疗领域的创新举措的背景与基本情况;带来的具体好处;以及你的个人感悟。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 好奇的:curious→inquisitive 覆盖:cover→encompass 帮助:aid→facilitate 可获得的:accessible→available 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Launched on Nov 20, 2025, the National Medical Insurance Imaging Cloud covers 24 provinces with 170 million image records. 拓展句:The National Medical Insurance Imaging Cloud, which was launched on Nov 20, 2025, covers 24 provinces and has collected 170 million image records. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Having learned that you’re curious about China’s medical image sharing system, I’m writing to share with you the latest developments.(运用了现在分词短语作状语及that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】It allows authorized hospitals to share images with patients’ consent, saving patients’ time and money, reducing radiation from repeated scans and aiding accurate diagnosis.(运用了现在分词saving... reducing... aiding作结果状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a doctor at a famous hospital in a big city, my aid to a remote village is firm and unshakable. More than a medical volunteer but as a friend and family. The aid has been a test for all of us where we have all discovered a deeper sense of unity and purpose. The aid also has built a bond between us, one that will grow stronger with each more visit. On a summer afternoon, the heat was almost unbearable, the air thick with the promise of a storm. I was aware of the urgency of our mission in the remote village. The village was accessible only via a narrow dirt road, and we had to complete the medical consultations before dark. Shortly after I treated the last patient, an emergency made me nervous. A villager had been stung by an unknown insect and was experiencing a severe allergic (过敏的) reaction. Time was of the essence; it could be fatal if not treated timely. I swiftly coordinated a response: a team, which included a local guide familiar with the shortcuts through the dense forest separating us from the nearest hospital. We gently moved the victim onto a stretcher (担架) and we began the race against time. The journey was filled with challenges. The forest was a puzzle of shadows and whispers, with damp and dangerous bushes. As it was night, our progress was slowed by the need to be guided by the dim light of our flashlights (手电). The villager’s breathing became difficult, and his pain was clear. In the distance, a weak but growing sound of a helicopter cut through the silence of the night — a rescue team was on its way. However, the trees were too dense for a safe landing. We needed to act fast, but the helicopter didn’t find us for a long time. Suddenly, an idea occurred to me when we were nearly desperate. 注意:①续写词数150左右;②请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I used our flashlights to shine on the dark sky. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We returned to the village and found that the villagers were still waiting for us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I used our flashlights to shine on the dark sky. It was a flash of hope, a brilliant streak of color against the dark. The helicopter responded, circling lower, its searchlight passing through the night as it located us. We hurriedly cleared a small area, pushing aside fallen branches to create a landing place. The rescue team’s arrival was a masterful display of efficiency. The villager was quickly yet carefully transferred to the helicopter, which lifted off as swiftly as it had landed, disappearing into the night sky.     We returned to the village and found that the villagers were still waiting for us. Obviously, they were eager to know the situation of the injured. I told them that the villager had received timely medical assistance and the doctor said there should be nothing very serious about him. Upon hearing this, all the villagers breathed a sigh of relief. After expressing their gratitude to me, they slowly went back home. Sensing their sincere heart, I truly realized the significance of medical aid and was more determined to continue this career. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者作为医疗志愿者在偏远村庄义诊时,一名村民被未知昆虫蜇伤出现严重过敏反应,作者带领团队在黑夜的森林中紧急运送伤者,最终想到用手电筒向天空发光引导直升机成功救援的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容,第一段可描写作者用手电筒发出信号引导直升机找到他们,并成功将伤者送上直升机的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容,第二段可描写作者告知村民伤者已获及时救治的情况,村民们如释重负,作者也从中感受到医疗援助的真正意义。 2.续写线索:发信号——直升机降落——转移伤者——返回村庄——告知情况——村民释然——感悟决心 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①清理场地:clear a small area/make a landing place ②返回:go back/return to 情绪类 ①如释重负:breathe a sigh of relief/feel relieved ②感激:express gratitude/show appreciation/be grateful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. The helicopter responded, circling lower, its searchlight passing through the night as it located us.(现在分词circling作伴随状语,its searchlight passing为独立主格结构) [高分句型2]. I told them that the villager had received timely medical assistance and the doctor said there should be nothing very serious about him.(that引导宾语从句作told的宾语) [高分句型3]. Sensing their sincere heart, I truly realized the significance of medical aid and was more determined to continue this career.(现在分词Sensing作状语,表原因) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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