山西大同市某校2026-2027学年第一学期随堂检测（一）八年级英语

2026-2027学年第一学期随堂检测（一） 年级八 学科■ 英语 注意事项： 1本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，全卷共5页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 n 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡全部交回。 听力部分（共20 分) 情景反应（每小题1分，共5分) )1A n 妆 2.A )3.A 4.A 尝 5.A 二、 长对话理解每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( )6.A.In Beijing B.In the US C.In the UK ( )7.A.History. B.Art. C.Nature. C )8.A.Her mom B.Her grandparents.C.Her teachers. 器 )9.A.She felt cool. B.She felt relaxed. C.She felt bored 八年级英语 ()10.A.She thinks the landscape is bad. B.She thinks the mountain is high C.She thinks the landscape is wonderful 三、短文理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( )11.Who went to the beach with the writer? A.His parents. B.His friends C.His teachers. )12.How was the weather that day? A.It was rainy. B.It was windy. C.It was sunny. )13.What special thing did the writer find on the beach? A.A rainbow. B.A rock. C.A seashell. )14.How long did it take them to build the sand house? A.About one hour B.About two hours. C.About one morning )15.How did the writer feel during the trip? A.Bored. B.Happy. C.Sad 四、信息转换（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 My Trip to Jinci Temple Introduction Jinci Temple is a beautiful 16. place There were many old trees.Their big branches 17. us of the long history of this place First,we walked along the rocky road. Scenery Then we visited the main 18. The statues(雕像) inside,19. the expressions on their faces looked as if they were alive. I was a little tired 19 the trip,but I was very Feelings happy. 第1页共5页 笔试部分（共100分) 踹 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Julie:Hey!The winter vacation is over.21 Jack:Hangzhou.It's quite a beautiful city! Julie:Wow!Did you do anything interesting there? Jack:22 I visited the West Lake.What about you? Julie:Well,I went to Sanya.23 Jack:I like beaches,too!Who did you go with? Julie:My best friend.We tried all kinds of water sports Jack:Sounds cool！24 I Julie:Yeah!The seafood is my favourite.How was your tip? I Jack:25 I'd love to go back someday! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） Last summer,I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family.We 26 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake.I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world.I enjoyed the 27 there.We went boating and took quite a few photos.Then we went up to a mountain.On the top of the 28,we saw something beautiful.I felt like I was in a painting.I thought I would 29 forget the beautiful landscape there. The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus.It was a long30 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.We 31 in the afternoon.After a short break,we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts.Then we tried the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very_32 and delicious.After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings under the moon.The summer evening was cool. Our third stop was the "spring city'”-Kunming.We visited Dianchi(滇池)， 八年级英语第 watched the birds and went to the flower market.We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n)end soon.We had to go home.33 in Yunnan was great.It is a very beautiful and interesting place.I'm sure you'll enjoy going on a tip there ( )26.A.found B.Stopped C.spent ( )27.A. landscapes B.Trees C.fish )28.A.photo B.mountain C.lake )29.A.always B.Sometimes C.never ( )30.A.trip B.Walk C.jump ( )31.A.left B.Went C.arrived ( )32.A.special B.Lucky C.boring )33.A.Something B.Everything C.Anything 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4 分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Is doing housework important to you?Well,I guess everyone has their own ideas.What do you think of it? Hey,everyone has to do housework!I'd choose housework over a messy and untidy home.The first housework I do is making my bed every morning.Next,I take out the rubbish.On nice days,one of my jobs is to help water the flowers in the garden.Doing housework makes me more Eric responsible（负责的) Well,I don't like doing housework.It's a waste of my time,that's for sure.We should spend our time on schoolwork in order to get good grades.There's always something more fun like playing video games or watching TV.I'm still a kid after all! Dale 2页共5页 中国 I don't hate it as much as I used to.Both of my parents are very busy,so I need to take care of myself.They say doing housework helps me pick up important life skills.I agree with them.I also help out by cleaning the bathroom,sweeping the floor and walking the dog Alice )34.Which housework doesn't Eric do? A.make the bed B.water the flowers C.cook )35.What does Dale think of doing housework? A.Fun. B.Boring. C.Important )36.Which of the following is TRUE about Alice? A.Her parents do most of the housework B.She has life skills by doing housework. 9 C.She liked doing housework in the past. ( )37.What do we know from the three students'ideas? A.They learn a lot from doing housework B.They think everyone should do housework C.They have different thoughts of doing housework. 製 )38.In which part ofa magazine (can we probably read the passage? A.Travel. B.Sports C.Life (B) 请阅读下面语篇从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Wang Li studies in Shanghai now.Last summer vacation,she went to Luoyang with her parents and stayed there for a few days They tried Henan noodles on the first day.There were so many kinds of noodles that Wang Li and her family didn't try all of them.Then,they went to the National Flower Park of China to see the peonies()But there were no peonies in July.What a pity! The hot weather in summer was bad for peonies'growth.Wang Li thought they should come here earlier to enjoy the beautiful peonies next year. On the second day,they got up early in the morning to visit the Luoyi ancient 八年级英语 ! ! town.They saw many beautiful buildings.There were also many hanfu shops on the street. Wang Li and her family wore hanfu and took a lot of beautiful photos there. On the third day,they went to the famous Laojun Mountain()after breakfast. It took them a few hours to get to the top of the mountain.Although they were tired that day, they were all happy. On the last day of their vacation,they went to the Luoyang Museum.A guide showed them around and told them stories about the cultural relics ()Then,they knew more about Luoyang )39.Where does Wang Li study now? A.In London. B.In Shanghai C.In Luoyang. ()40.What did Wang Li and her family do during their trip? 1They went to the National Flower Park of China 2They tried Henan noodles. 3They visited the White Horse Temple. 4 They climbed the Yuntai Mountain. 5They climbed the Laojun Mountain. 6They visited the Luoyi ancient town. 7They went to the Luoyang Museum. A.①②③⑤⑥B.①②⑤⑥⑦ C.②③⑤⑥⑦ ( )41.How did Wang Li feel on the third day? A.Bored. B.Sad. C.Happy ()42.What can we know from the text? A.Wang Li isn't interested in hanfu. B.Wang Li didn't visit the Luoyi ancient town. C.It is difficult for peonies to grow in hot weather. ()43.The writer wrote the text in the order of A.time B.space C.persons (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A few months ago,I went to the south of Vietnam (on vacation with my parents.We went to Nha Trang ()It's a wonderful place to see.We decided to go there 湾3页共5页 by plane because it is about 1,300 kilometers from Hanoi ().And it would take n a long time by car or train. I longed for the trip.I bought everything needed one week before.Luckily the plane took off on time.We spent an hour on the plane.The time we spent in Nha Trang was cool.We tried surfing(冲浪)and diving(潜水).These activities were very interesting. 粉 Nha Trang has one of the most beautiful beaches in Vietnam with deep blue water.Also,the food there was special and delicious.The most interesting thing of that trip was buying seafood from a market there and cooking it by the beach Sitting there by the fire on a windy night was an exciting experience.And the funniest thing was enjoying the delicious fried fish. The trip to Nha Trang was really the vacation of a lifetime.All of us saw a lot of beautiful scenery and took many beautiful photos.We enjoyed it very much. % We will go there again if we have time. ( )44.How far is it from Hanoi to Nha Trang? A.About 1,000 kilometres. B.About 1,300 kilometres. C.About 2,000 kilometres ( )45.What do the underlined words"these activities'”refer to(指)？ 款 A.Surfing and diving. B.Cooking and eating. C.Playing and shopping )46.Which word can best describe the writer's trip to Nha Trang? A.Tiring. B.Lucky.C.Enjoyable )47.What can we learn from the passage? A.People can go fishing by the sea B.People can go to Nha Trang by ship. C.People can taste nice seafood in Nha Trang. )48.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Trip to Nha Trang B.Different Activities in Nha Trang C.The Beautiful Scenery of Nha Trang 八年级英语 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Last weekend,my family and I went to the beach for a short vacation.It was a wonderful trip,and we did many fun activities.49. Swimming and Playing in the Sand When we arrived at the beach,the first thing we did was set up our umbrella and lay out our towels.The weather was perfect-sunny but not too hot.We spent the whole moming swimming in the ocean and playing in the sand. 50 In the afternoon,we decided to try something new.We rented (a paddle board (冲浪救生板)and took turns(轮流)to stand on it.At first,it was a little difficult to balance,but after a while,we got the hang ofit.It was so much fun! 51. For lunch,we had a picnic on the beach.My mum had packed sandwiches,fruit,and cookies.We also bought some ice cream from a nearby stand.Eating by the ocean made everything taste even better. 52. After lunch,we took a walk along the shore.We collected seashells and saw small crabs(螃蟹)ning across the sand.My little brother even found a starfish(海星). 53. Before we left,we took lots of photos to remember the day.We also bought some souvenirs,like a key chain and a postcard from a small shop near the beach. It was a perfect weekend,and I can't wait to go back to the beach again! A.Collecting Seashells and Exploring B.Watching the Sunset C.Having a Beach Picnic D.Trying a New Water Sport E.Taking Photos and Buying Souvenirs F.Here are some highlights(最精彩的部分)from my weekend. 第4页共5页 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 图 Citywalk is becoming a new way of travel for young people in China.Unlike traditional (travel,it tries to keep away from famous tourist places and too many people to get a better experience Many young people enjoy getting together with several good fiiends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city.They can explore old buildings.go window-shopping,drink coffee,or enjoy special food. People also like to share their Citywalk trip online.Xiao Yiyi,a young guide in Changsha.shared six Citywalk routes (of different cities online,showing visitors the experience of "walking in open-air museums". Citywalk is popular in big cities now.Some places,such as Beijing and Shandong,added Citywalk to their plans to develop cultural tourism(发展文旅)and relaxing tours.Some cities ty to encourage people to do Citywalk.For example,Shanghai set up Citywalk bus routes to help people reach more faraway areas first,and then they can walk and enjoy the city. Citywalk not only gives young people a way to explore a city but also helps them make new friends 54.How is Citywalk different from traditional travel? 55.What do many young people enjoy doing when they visit a new city? 56.How many Citywalk routes did Xiao Yiyi share online? 57.Why did some places add Citywalk to their plans? 58.Do you want to try a Citywalk?Why or why not? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1 分，共15分) （A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 There are many kinds of parrots )in the world.People like them because they are often in different 59They are red,green or yellow.And some people show interest in parrots 60.they are so smart.They can talk with people Most people don't know 61.some parrots can talk.Some people think the 八年级英语 reason is that parrots have big,thick tongues.However,some other birds have big,thick tongues(舌头)but they can't_62 Parrots are social animals.They enjoy making friends with people.And they are easy to feed.Most kinds of fiuits and nuts (are perfect for them.That's why parrots play a part 63.sailors'(水手的)long trips.They want someone to talk with, (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连 贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 something scenery silk nothing hotel ready bored stand towards rainbow Last weekend,my family and I stayed at a small hotel near the lake.The 64 around it was like a dream--green forests,colourful flowers,and clean air.On the second morning,after a short rain,we saw a bright 65.in the sky!My brother pointed 66.it and shouted,"Look!It's so beautiful!" In the afternoon,we visited a village market.Mum bought a 67.scarf.She said it would keep her warm in winter.I wanted to find 68.special too,but there was 69. but a wooden bracelet(手镯)that interested me. When we returned to the 70.,it was already dark outside.We were all 71. to relax and enjoy the evening.Suddenly,the lights went out!We all72.up in surprise."Don't wory,"said Mum."Let's play a game!"No one felt 73.because we laughed and told stories until midnight. 九、书面表达 英语老师要求同学在下节口语课上分享和家人出去游玩的一次经历，请你根据以 下提示，写一篇短文，介绍一下你的旅行经历，为口语课活动做准备。 内容包括： Where did you go? What did you do? What did you see or hear? What did you think of the trip? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词： 2.文中不得出现真实的人名 5页共5页