山东济宁市第十五中学2026-2027学年七年级英语10月 阶段学情自测

初二年级英语学科拔尖创新摸底选拔赛试卷

注意事项：1.本试题共5页，满分100分。

2.考试时间60分钟。

3.答题前请将姓名、准考证号、座号写在答题卡相应的位置。

一、阅读理解（共10小题，计30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China—short windy spring, long hot summer, cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January. Late September and October with the pleasant and cool weather are good months to visit this city.

Spring

To visit this city in spring (early April till the end of May), you need to bring lightweight (轻薄的) clothing: long-sleeved shirts (长袖衬衫) or T-shirts, jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but the temperature changes suddenly between the day and the night. Dress warmly when going out at night.

Summer

Summer (from early June to mid-September) is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August changes between 30℃ and 40℃. Short and heavy rainstorms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days.

Autumn

The short but beautiful autumn (from mid-September to the end of October) is travellers’ all-time favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys comfortable temperature and a lot of sunshine. Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October the temperature comes down quickly, so warm clothing is a must.

Winter

This city has a cold, dry and long winter (from early November to the next March). It’s still cold even on sunny days. The average (平均的) temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter.

1. How long does spring in Beijing last?

A. About 2 months. B. More than three months. C. Only three months.

2. What’s the weather like in Beijing in summer?

A. Warm, windy and dry. B. Hot and rainy. C. Sunny and cool.

3. Which can be the title of the passage?

A. How to Visit Beijing B. Four Seasons in Beijing C. The Capital of China

B

Ty, the elephant, and Bo, the monkey, are best friends. They love each other. But sometimes they argue. Ty says it is better to be strong. And Bo doesn’t think so. He thinks it is better to be quick (敏捷的).

One day, Ty and Bo meet their friend, Li. She is a clever owl. They ask her, “Which is better, to be strong or to be quick?”

Li doesn’t answer. She asks them to bring back some apples together from the other side of the river. The two friends don’t know why, but they say, “OK! Let’s have a try!”

When Ty and Bo get to the river, Bo says, “I will never go across (穿过) that river!” Ty answers, “Don’t worry (担心), my friend. I am strong and I can help you.”

When they get to the other side of the river, Ty looks at the tall trees. She says, “I will never climb those tall trees.” Bo answers, “Don’t worry, my friend. I am quick and I can get the apples for us.”

The friends go across the river again. After that, they give the apples to Li.

Li asks, “So, is it better to be strong or to be quick?”

The two friends look at each other and smile.

4. Who is strong?

A. Ty. B. Bo. C. Li.

5. What does Li ask Ty and Bo to do?

A. Find more new friends. B. Learn to swim as a team. C. Bring some apples back.

6. What can we learn from the story?

A. East or west, home is the best.

B. A friend is a second self.

C. Everyone has strong points.

C

Do you like taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Travelling is fun, but safety should always come first. Here are some suggestions for you to keep yourself safe during a beach trip.

Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He went away from his parents to look for shells (贝壳). After a while, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing!

Be careful with swimming. If you go to a beach for the first time, ask others or search online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim by yourself. It is dangerous (危险的).

Watch out for things in the sea. When something on the beach or in the sea bites you, you should go to see a doctor at once.

Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first.

7. How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 2?

A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example.

8. How many suggestions does the writer give?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

9. What can you infer from the text?

A. Don’t take children to the beach.

B. There may be something dangerous in the sea.

C. Go home when something bites you.

10. What is the structure of the text?

A.  B.  C.

二、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计20分）

根据所给首字母或汉语提示补全单词。使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，每空一词。

11. Kate is out at the moment. Would you like to leave a m________?

12. Lucy’s v________ is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer.

13. Lily uses all the words she knows to e________ her idea.

14. A________ it is raining, we still go to school on time.

15. It’s raining outside, and the g________ is wet.

16. Disneyland can bring you to a m________ world.

17. Visiting Mount Tai is an exciting e_________. I want to go there again.

18. My father will be back in a ________ (片刻).

19. The children are very happy to ________ (踢) shuttlecocks.

20. A kind _______ (乘客) helped the old man with his heavy luggage.

三、（共5小题，计10分）