精品解析：山东省济宁市汶上县第二实验中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月素养测试英语试题

2025—2026年度第一学期七年级素养提升英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What does the girl like? A. B. C. 2. What are the boy’s favourite clothes? A. B. C. 3. What’s that? A. B. C. 4. What colour is the pencil? A. White B. Brown. C. Yellow. 5. What number is on Mike’s toy train? A. 6-8-5. B. 2-5-6. C. 8-2-6. 6. What can Peter do? A. Ride a bike. B. Fly a kite. C. Play football. 7. What are those? A. They are potatoes. B. They are tomatoes. C. They are apples. 8. What animals does Lucy see in the yard? A. Geese. B. Ducks. C. Dogs. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. What animals does the boy like best? A. Lions. B. Monkeys. C. Rabbits. 10. What does the girl think of cats? A. Interesting. B. Strong. C. Cute. 11. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. What is on the computer? A. A clock. B. A hat. C. An ID card. 13. What color is the girl’s jacket? A. Red B. Purple C. Yellow 14. Is the girl’s jacket on the sofa? A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it isn’t. 15. Where is the girl’s ruler? A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A I’m Dale. I’m a green and yellow pencil box. Look, there are many things. This is a pen. It is a green pen. And this is a ruler. What color is it? It’s white. This is a key to the door. It’s red. This is Helen. It’s a jacket. Its color is blue and red. 1. The ruler is ________. A. green B. white C. red D. blue 2. The pen is ________. A. green B. black C. red and blue D. blue 3. Helen is a ________. A. jacket B. pen C. ruler D. pencil box 4. The ________ is red. A. ruler B. pen C. key D. jacket 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了一些文具和物品及其颜色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And this is a ruler. What color is it? It’s white.”可知，尺子的颜色是白色。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a pen. It is a green pen.”可知，这支笔是绿色的。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Helen. It’s a jacket.”可知，Helen是一件夹克。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a key to the door. It’s red.”可知，钥匙是红色的。故选C B Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick them. There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are eating grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those? They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm? About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. They have big teeth. They may hurt you. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here! 5. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The flower. B. The plant. C. The farm. D. The animal. 6. How many kinds of animals are mentioned on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 7. Why do pigs like mud? A. Because mud helps them have fun. B. Because mud helps them keep cool. C. Because mud helps them keep warm. D. Because mud helps them keep healthy. 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍光明农场的环境、植物及多种动物情况。 【5题详解】 根据文章第1段“There are many plants on it.”并结合前文“The farm is big and clean.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的农场。 【6题详解】 根据文章第2段“30 sheep...50 ducks...They’re pigs...such as cows, dogs and chickens.”可知，文中提及了羊、鸭、猪、牛、狗和鸡共6种动物。 【7题详解】 根据文章第2段“They like mud, because it helps them keep cool.”可知，猪喜欢泥是因为能帮助它们保持凉爽。 C How do people say hello in English-speaking countries (说英语的国家)? Well, they usually say “Hi!” “Hello!” to each other. Sometimes they also say “How are you?” The answer can be “I’m fine.”, “Very good. Thank you.” or “Fine, thanks.” But do you know (知道) there are different ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries? Here are two of them： In the US, people usually say “What’s up (怎么了)?” to their friends. And boys often say, “Hey, man.” What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, “Hey, girl”. In the UK, people say “Are you all right (你还好吗)?” to each other. How can you respond (回答)? Well, you can say, “I’m good.” Sometimes, you can also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. 8. What can be the answer(s) to “How are you?”? A. “I’m fine.” B. “Fine, thanks.” C. “Good morning!” D. A and B. 9. Two American girls are friends. They can say “ ________” to greet each other. A. Hey, man. B. Hey, girl. C. What’s new? D. And you? 10. When an English man says “How’s it going?”, it means “ ________”. A. Hello B. Goodbye C. He is happy D. Thank you 11. The passage (篇章) is about ________. A. how to make friends B. how to say hello C. how to go to the UK D. how to speak English 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语国家中不同的问候方式及其文化差异。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes they also say ‘How are you?’ The answer can be ‘I’m fine.’, ‘Very good. Thank you.’ or ‘Fine, thanks.’”可知，可以回答“I’m fine.”和“Fine, thanks”。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, ‘Hey, girl’.”可知，两个美国女孩见面会说“Hey, girl.”。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, you can also say, ‘How’s it going?’ But it’s not a question. It just means hello.”可知“How’s it going?”在这里不是真问情况，而是打招呼，相当于“Hello”。故选A。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了英语国家中不同的问候方式及其文化差异。故选B。 D Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 12. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 13. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Henry. C. Tom. D. Mike. 14. How many persons (多少人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 15. Where is Cambridge (剑桥)? A. It’s in China. B. It’s in America. C. It’s in England. D. We don’t know. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位人物的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄、籍贯和他们的朋友等。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Tony Smith...I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all.”可知，Tony十三岁了。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city.”可知，Wang Hui的英文名是Henry。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing...This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too.”和“Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class...He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city.”可知，共有四人来自中国。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England.”可知，剑桥在英国。故选C。 三、（共5小题，计5分）。 选出每组单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的一项。 16. A. apple B. cat C. face D. hand 17. A. bed B. we C. desk D. egg 18. A. go B. nose C. home D. or 19. A. jump B. lunch C. sunny D. cute 20. A. big B. bike C. fish D. ship 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 face中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【17题详解】 we中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【18题详解】 or中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【19题详解】 cute中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【20题详解】 bike中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、（计5分） 将26个字母按元音音素分类，按字母顺序写出字母大小写正确形式，注意书写规范。 /eɪ/ Aa Hh ____21____ Kk /i:/ ____22____ Cc Dd ____23____ ____24____ Pp Tt ____25____ Zz /e/ Ff ____26____ Mm Nn Ss ____27____ (Zz) /aɪ/ Ii ____28____ /ɑ:/ ____29____ /ju:/ ____30____ Uu Ww /əʊ/ Oo 【答案】21. Jj​ 22. Bb​ 23. Ee 24. Gg 25. Vv 26. Ll 27. Xx 28. Yy 29. Rr 30. Qq 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意及首字母，音标或汉语提示写单词。 31. The teacher has a long ________ /ˌkɒnvə’seɪʃən/ with Mary. 【答案】conversation 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师和玛丽进行了一次长谈话。根据音标可知，conversation“谈话”，名词，a后接单数名词。故填conversation。 32. You __________ /ni:d/ to keep your room tidy. 【答案】need 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要保持房间整洁。根据音标/ni:d/可知，此空应填“need”表示“需要”，此句时态为一般现在时，“You”之后使用动词原形，故填need。 33. How do you s________ your name? —F-R-A-N-K. 【答案】spell##pell 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎样拼写你的名字？——F‑R‑A‑N‑K。根据答句是名字的拼写形式，问句首字母为“s”，提示此处应填入动词，表达“拼写”的含义，spell意为“拼写”，符合语境，空格前有助动词do，所以此处填动词原形spell。 34. I’m very happy to be a student of Class 1, G________ 7. 【答案】Grade##rade 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴成为七年级一班的一名学生。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处表示“七年级”，英语中表达年级常用“Grade+基数词”的结构，且首字母需大写。名词Grade“年级”符合语境。故填Grade。 35. Mr. Smith, this is my new c________, Peter. 【答案】classmate##lassmate 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯老师，这是我的新同学，彼得。根据首字母“c”及语境，“classmate”（同学）符合“新认识的人”的逻辑，此处指一个，用单数形式。应填classmate。 36. We should _________ (问候) our teachers politely. 【答案】greet 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该礼貌地问候老师。情态动词should后接动词原形，greet “问候”，故填greet。 37. How many ________ (胡萝卜) can you see? 【答案】carrots 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以看见多少个胡萝卜？carrot“胡萝卜”，how many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填carrots。 38. Meimei and Peter are in the ________ (相同的) class. 【答案】same 【解析】 【详解】句意：Meimei和Peter在同一个班。根据汉语“相同的”提示，应是形容词same。故填same。 六、按要求完成句子。（共5小题，计5分） 39. The cup is yellow.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ the cup? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color##colour ③. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：杯子是黄色的。划线部分“yellow”是对颜色提问，用特殊疑问词what color/colour，后跟一般疑问句；原句含有be动词is，疑问句直接提至主语前。故填What；color/colour；is。 40. This is a key.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a key? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. this 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一把钥匙。含有be动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，把be动词提到主语this前。故填Is；this。 41. I have an eraser in my schoolbag. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ ________ in your schoolbag? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do ③. you ④. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书包里有一块橡皮。划线部分是物品，故疑问词用what；根据“have”可知句子用一般现在时，变疑问句时把主语I改为you，此时助动词用do，放主语之前，其后的动词用原形have。故填What；do；you；have。 42. 两个笔记本在书桌上。 Two notebooks are ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. on ②. the ③. desk 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少on the desk“在桌子上”，是介词短语，故填on；the；desk。 43. 我们互相学了很多东西。 We learn a lot from ________ _________. 【答案】 ①. each##one ②. other##another 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“互相”，each other或one another表示“互相”。故填each/one；other/another。 七、语法填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. Here are some things on my desk. What are ____44____ (this)? A ruler, ____45____ eraser, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a pair ____46____ shoes are on it. Whose (谁的) things are they? The ruler is ____47____ (Emma). How do I know it? Her name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. ____48____ colour is it? It’s red. It may be Fu Xing’s. Look at this cap! I think it may (可能) be Yaming’s. Yaming and I ____49____ (be) good friends. He can’t ____50____ (find) his cap in the classroom this morning. Are the shoes yours? Please call me at 65882233. 【答案】44. these 45. an 46. of 47. Emma’s 48. What 49. are 50. find 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter桌上的各类物品，并且推测了这些东西分别是谁的，希望失主前来认领。 【44题详解】 句意：这些是什么？this“这个”，是指示代词，代指单数事物，由“are”可知，此处应用其复数these。 【45题详解】 句意：一把尺子、一块橡皮、一个书包、一张照片、一顶帽子和一双鞋子在上面。eraser“橡皮”，是可数名词单数，且由元音音素开头，所以此处应用不定冠词an。 【46题详解】 句意：一把尺子、一块橡皮、一个书包、一张照片、一顶帽子和一双鞋子在上面。由“shoes”可知，固定搭配a pair of“一双”符合语境，故填of。 【47题详解】 句意：这把尺子是Emma的。此处表示所属关系，应用名词所有格Emma’s。 【48题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色？根据“It’s red.”可知，此处询问是什么颜色，应用what，位于句首首字母需要大写。 【49题详解】 句意：亚明和我是好朋友。全文的时态为一般现在时，且主语Yaming and I是复数，所以be动词应用are。 【50题详解】 句意：他今早没能在教室里找到他的帽子。find“找到”，是动词，由“can’t”是情态动词的否定形式可知，此处应接动词原形find。 八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） Look! This is my grandparents’ farm. It’s a big farm. You can see many kinds of animals. They have pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. Can you see the cows? They are near (在附近) the lake. How many ducks do my grandparents have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, … fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. What colour are the sheep? They’re white. Do you see that red house? That’s my grandparents’ home. It’s beautiful. I like my grandparents’ farm. 51. How many kinds of animals can you see on the farm? （回答问题，不超过1个词） _______________________________________________________________ 52. What colour is the house? （回答问题，不超过3个词） _______________________________________________________________ 53. Where are the cows? （回答问题，不超过5个词） _______________________________________________________________ 54. 把划线的句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________ 55. 给文章拟一个合适的英文标题。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Six 52. It is red 53. They are near the lake 54. 另一只鸭子在大树后面。 55. My Grandparents'Farm 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者祖父母农场的动物种类、位置、数量、颜色以及作者对农场的喜爱之情。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“They have pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.”可推知农场共有6种动物，且题目要求不超过1个词。故填 Six。 【52题详解】 根据文章第2段“Do you see that red house?”可推知房子是红色的，且题目要求不超过3个词。故填It is red。 【53题详解】 根据文章第1段“Can you see the cows? They are near the lake.”可推知牛在湖附近，且题目要求不超过5个词。故填They are near the lake。 【54题详解】 根据文章第1段“Another duck is behind the big tree.”可推知该句含义，another意为“另一只”，behind意为“在……后面”。故填另一只鸭子在大树后面。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕“My grandparents’ farm”展开介绍，首尾句均提到该短语。故填My Grandparents’ Farm。 九、书面表达（15分） 56. 根据下列提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己，不少于60词。提示点都要用上。 自我介绍 名字：Peter 姓氏：Brown 年龄：12 班级：七年级一班 居住地：济宁 爱好：喜欢音乐。在学校乐队弹吉他。热爱运动。我的足球在书桌下面，放学后经常和朋友玩。 最喜欢的食物：火锅（hot pot） 最喜欢的地方：我的农场。农场里有很多种类的动植物。举例介绍。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Brown. I am a 12-year-old boy. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I live in Jining. I like music and sports. I can play the guitar in the school band. My soccer ball is under the desk. I often play it with friends after school. My favorite food is hot pot. My favorite place is my farm. There are many kinds of animals and plants on it. For example, there are cows and apple trees. I enjoy my life very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基础信息（姓名、年龄、班级、居住地）、兴趣爱好、最喜欢的食物、最喜欢的地方（农场，动植物举例） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：全部提示要点必须写入短文，词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：总起问候，介绍基础个人信息 主体段（3-4段）：介绍爱好、最喜欢的食物、最喜欢的农场并举例动植物 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基础信息 自我介绍：My name is Peter Brown/I’m Peter Brown/I am a 12-year-old boy/I am 12 years old/I am in Class 1, Grade 7/I’m a student in Class One, Grade Seven/I live in Jining/I come from Jining等 要点二：兴趣爱好 爱好内容：like music and sports/enjoy music very much/My soccer ball is under the desk/I love sports and my favorite sport is soccer等 与爱好有关活动：can play the guitar in the school band/often play it with friends after school/After school, I usually play soccer with my classmates等 要点三：最喜欢的食物 具体食物：My favorite food is hot pot/I like hot pot best等 要点四：最喜欢的地方 具体地方：My favorite place is my farm/I like my farm best/There are many kinds of animals and plants on it/you can find many kinds of animals and plants there等 举例介绍：there are cows and apple trees/On the farm, you can see hens, dogs and cows. And there are apple trees and orange trees等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026年度第一学期七年级素养提升英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What does the girl like? A. B. C. 2. What are the boy’s favourite clothes? A. B. C. 3. What’s that? A. B. C. 4. What colour is the pencil? A. White B. Brown. C. Yellow. 5. What number is on Mike’s toy train? A. 6-8-5. B. 2-5-6. C. 8-2-6. 6. What can Peter do? A. Ride a bike. B. Fly a kite. C. Play football. 7. What are those? A. They are potatoes. B. They are tomatoes. C. They are apples. 8. What animals does Lucy see in the yard? A. Geese. B. Ducks. C. Dogs. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. What animals does the boy like best? A. Lions. B. Monkeys. C. Rabbits. 10. What does the girl think of cats? A. Interesting. B. Strong. C. Cute. 11. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. What is on the computer? A. A clock. B. A hat. C. An ID card. 13. What color is the girl’s jacket? A. Red B. Purple C. Yellow 14. Is the girl’s jacket on the sofa? A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it isn’t. 15. Where is the girl’s ruler? A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A I’m Dale. I’m a green and yellow pencil box. Look, there are many things. This is a pen. It is a green pen. And this is a ruler. What color is it? It’s white. This is a key to the door. It’s red. This is Helen. It’s a jacket. Its color is blue and red. 1. The ruler is ________. A. green B. white C. red D. blue 2. The pen is ________. A. green B. black C. red and blue D. blue 3. Helen is a ________. A. jacket B. pen C. ruler D. pencil box 4. The ________ is red. A. ruler B. pen C. key D. jacket B Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick them. There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are eating grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those? They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm? About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. They have big teeth. They may hurt you. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here! 5. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The flower. B. The plant. C. The farm. D. The animal. 6. How many kinds of animals are mentioned on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 7. Why do pigs like mud? A. Because mud helps them have fun. B. Because mud helps them keep cool. C. Because mud helps them keep warm. D. Because mud helps them keep healthy. C How do people say hello in English-speaking countries (说英语的国家)? Well, they usually say “Hi!” “Hello!” to each other. Sometimes they also say “How are you?” The answer can be “I’m fine.”, “Very good. Thank you.” or “Fine, thanks.” But do you know (知道) there are different ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries? Here are two of them： In the US, people usually say “What’s up (怎么了)?” to their friends. And boys often say, “Hey, man.” What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, “Hey, girl”. In the UK, people say “Are you all right (你还好吗)?” to each other. How can you respond (回答)? Well, you can say, “I’m good.” Sometimes, you can also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. 8. What can be the answer(s) to “How are you?”? A. “I’m fine.” B. “Fine, thanks.” C. “Good morning!” D. A and B. 9. Two American girls are friends. They can say “ ________” to greet each other. A. Hey, man. B. Hey, girl. C. What’s new? D. And you? 10. When an English man says “How’s it going?”, it means “ ________”. A. Hello B. Goodbye C. He is happy D. Thank you 11. The passage (篇章) is about ________. A. how to make friends B. how to say hello C. how to go to the UK D. how to speak English D Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 12. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 13. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Henry. C. Tom. D. Mike. 14. How many persons (多少人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 15. Where is Cambridge (剑桥)? A. It’s in China. B. It’s in America. C. It’s in England. D. We don’t know. 三、（共5小题，计5分）。 选出每组单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的一项。 16. A. apple B. cat C. face D. hand 17. A. bed B. we C. desk D. egg 18. A. go B. nose C. home D. or 19. A. jump B. lunch C. sunny D. cute 20. A. big B. bike C. fish D. ship 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、（计5分） 将26个字母按元音音素分类，按字母顺序写出字母大小写正确形式，注意书写规范。 /eɪ/ Aa Hh ____21____ Kk /i:/ ____22____ Cc Dd ____23____ ____24____ Pp Tt ____25____ Zz /e/ Ff ____26____ Mm Nn Ss ____27____ (Zz) /aɪ/ Ii ____28____ /ɑ:/ ____29____ /ju:/ ____30____ Uu Ww /əʊ/ Oo 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意及首字母，音标或汉语提示写单词。 31. The teacher has a long ________ /ˌkɒnvə’seɪʃən/ with Mary. 32. You __________ /ni:d/ to keep your room tidy. 33. How do you s________ your name? —F-R-A-N-K. 34. I’m very happy to be a student of Class 1, G________ 7. 35. Mr. Smith, this is my new c________, Peter. 36. We should _________ (问候) our teachers politely. 37. How many ________ (胡萝卜) can you see? 38. Meimei and Peter are in the ________ (相同的) class. 六、按要求完成句子。（共5小题，计5分） 39. The cup is yellow.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ the cup? 40. This is a key.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a key? 41. I have an eraser in my schoolbag. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ ________ in your schoolbag? 42. 两个笔记本在书桌上。 Two notebooks are ________ ________ ________. 43. 我们互相学了很多东西。 We learn a lot from ________ _________. 七、语法填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. Here are some things on my desk. What are ____44____ (this)? A ruler, ____45____ eraser, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a pair ____46____ shoes are on it. Whose (谁的) things are they? The ruler is ____47____ (Emma). How do I know it? Her name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. ____48____ colour is it? It’s red. It may be Fu Xing’s. Look at this cap! I think it may (可能) be Yaming’s. Yaming and I ____49____ (be) good friends. He can’t ____50____ (find) his cap in the classroom this morning. Are the shoes yours? Please call me at 65882233. 八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） Look! This is my grandparents’ farm. It’s a big farm. You can see many kinds of animals. They have pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. Can you see the cows? They are near (在附近) the lake. How many ducks do my grandparents have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, … fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. What colour are the sheep? They’re white. Do you see that red house? That’s my grandparents’ home. It’s beautiful. I like my grandparents’ farm. 51. How many kinds of animals can you see on the farm? （回答问题，不超过1个词） _______________________________________________________________ 52. What colour is the house? （回答问题，不超过3个词） _______________________________________________________________ 53. Where are the cows? （回答问题，不超过5个词） _______________________________________________________________ 54. 把划线的句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________ 55. 给文章拟一个合适的英文标题。 _______________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（15分） 56. 根据下列提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己，不少于60词。提示点都要用上。 自我介绍 名字：Peter 姓氏：Brown 年龄：12 班级：七年级一班 居住地：济宁 爱好：喜欢音乐。在学校乐队弹吉他。热爱运动。我的足球在书桌下面，放学后经常和朋友玩。 最喜欢的食物：火锅（hot pot） 最喜欢的地方：我的农场。农场里有很多种类的动植物。举例介绍。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $