内容正文:
2026年秋季学期高一年级10月月考(英语)试题
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How is the woman feeling?
A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Sad.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man find hard?
A. Understanding Mr. Smith.
B. Finishing his English homework.
C. Making dinner in twenty minutes.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When are the speakers talking?
A. Before a meal. B. During a meal. C. After a meal.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What happened over the weekend?
A. The man got lost. B. The man’s hand was hurt. C. The woman went hiking.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman?
A. A coach. B. A doctor. C. A team member.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How is the man going to travel?
A. By himself. B. With his parents. C. With his friends.
7. What is the woman’s advice about?
A. Admission. B. Accommodation. C. Location.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man need a cleaner?
A. To clean his window. B. To collect the pet hair. C. To wash clothes.
9. What function does the cleaner have?
A. It can work for an hour. B. It needn’t be charged. C. It can be controlled by voice.
10. What does the man think of the cleaner?
A. Too expensive. B. Super. C. Hard to control.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did the man mention at the beginning?
A. Some gifted writers. B. Some admirable players. C. Some dangerous sports.
12. Which does the man like best?
A. Bungee jumping. B. Car racing. C. Rock climbing.
13. What benefit can people get from doing extreme sports?
A. It can improve teamwork. B. It can develop friendships. C. It can make people creative.
14. What does the woman think is the most important?
A. Safety. B. Excitement. C. Engagement.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What did the woman do two days ago?
A. She took the job offer. B. She passed the exam. C. She graduated from college.
16. What did the woman’s parents advise?
A. Work in a bank. B. Apply for a job first. C. Keep up studying.
17. What will the man do?
A. Persuade the woman’s parents.
B. Help the woman with her study.
C. Work hard to be a bank manager.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The history of Luoyang.
B. Luoyang’s traditional cultures.
C. Luoyang’s TV drama production.
19. How is the TV series Luoyang different?
A. It is made by a native of Luoyang.
B. It has a special story, characters and setting.
C. It is a documentary popular at home and abroad.
20. What is the speaker most probably?
A. A director. B. A student. C. A guide.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Enter to become a BBC young reporter
Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it.
•The thing needed
To take part, you don't need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.
•The prize for winners
With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.
•More information
Visit our website at tinyurl.com/TWJ-BBC Young reporter and send your story idea before June 30.
21. Which of the following students can take part in the competition?
A. Tom aged 6. B. Lucy aged 10. C. Ben aged 16. D. Amy aged 20.
22. The winners will produce and share their reports with the help of _________.
A. the winners’ parents B. BBC programme makers
C. the winners’ teachers D. BBC interview directors
23. If you want to go for the competition, you need to _________.
A. write songs about “Me and My World” B. prepare a finished report on your own
C. read news reports on the BBC website D. provide your story idea before June 30
B
One day, a rabbit and a turtle (乌龟) had a running race. The rabbit ran very fast. Soon he left the turtle far behind.
The rabbit thought he would win easily. So he stopped under a big tree and took a nap. The turtle walked slowly all the time. He didn’t stop for a minute.
When the rabbit woke up, the sun was going down. He ran as fast as he could, but it was too late. The turtle already got to the finishing line first.
The story tells us: Never be proud. Slow and steady wins the race.
24. Who had a race?
A. A rabbit and a monkey. B. A turtle and a rabbit.
C. A dog and a turtle. D. A cat and a bird.
25. Why did the rabbit sleep under the tree?
A. He thought he would win easily. B. He was too tired.
C. The tree was cool. D. He wanted to wait for his friend.
26. What did the turtle do during the race?
A. Slept for a long time. B. Played by the road.
C. Walked slowly without stopping. D. Drank water by the river.
27. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should run fast. B. Animals are good friends.
C. Sleep when you are tired. D. Don’t be proud.
C
Last year, my family made a decision that changed our lives — we decided to reduce our use of single-use plastics. It started when my sister showed us a documentary about plastic pollution in the ocean. We were shocked to learn that millions of tons of plastic end up in the ocean every year, harming marine animals and ecosystems.
We began our journey by making small changes. First, we replaced plastic water bottles with reusable metal ones. We also started bringing our own cloth bags to the supermarket instead of using plastic bags. At first, it was difficult to remember, but soon it became a habit.
Then we took bigger steps. My mom began buying food in bulk and storing it in glass containers at home. My dad ordered a set of bamboo utensils to use instead of plastic forks and spoons. I started carrying a reusable straw in my school bag. These changes not only reduced our plastic waste but also saved us money in the long run.
The most surprising thing was how our friends and neighbors noticed our efforts. Some of them started asking questions and soon began making changes in their own lives. My best friend, Tom, started a “Plastic-Free Friday” challenge at school, where students try to avoid using plastics for the whole day. It has become a popular activity.
Looking back, I realize that one family’s small actions can create a ripple effect. We cannot solve the plastic pollution problem alone, but we can inspire others to join the effort. Every small step counts toward a cleaner and healthier planet.
28. What made the writer’s family decide to reduce plastic use?
A. A school project. B. A documentary about ocean pollution.
C. A talk by a scientist. D. A news report on television.
29. What was the first change the family made?
A. Buying food in bulk. B. Carrying reusable straws.
C. Using bamboo utensils. D. Using reusable water bottles.
30. What did the writer’s friend Tom do?
A. He started a “Plastic-Free Friday” challenge. B. He gave a speech about plastic pollution.
C. He wrote a report for the school newspaper. D. He organized a clean-up event.
31. What message does the writer want to convey?
A. Change is always difficult. B. Plastic pollution is not a serious problem.
C. Small actions can inspire others. D. Only governments can solve environmental problems.
D
Intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) refers to traditions, skills, and practices passed down through generations. China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. These cultural treasures reflect the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.
Chinese calligraphy (书法) is one of these treasures. For thousands of years, the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush has been highly valued. It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. Today, many young people are rediscovering the joy of calligraphy, attending classes and joining clubs.
Paper-cutting is another traditional art form. With just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, artists create delicate designs that tell stories or express good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people often put paper-cuttings on windows as decorations to bring good luck.
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. This ancient art dates back over 2,000 years. Performers control the puppets behind a white screen while singing and telling stories. Although it faces competition from modern entertainment, efforts are being made to pass this skill on to younger generations.
Traditional tea processing is also recognized as intangible cultural heritage. The techniques for making different types of tea — green, black, long, and white — have been developed over centuries. Today, tea ceremonies are gaining popularity among young people as a way to relax and connect with traditional culture.
Protecting intangible cultural heritage is important because it keeps our cultural identity alive. Governments, schools, and communities are working together to ensure these traditions continue to thrive in the modern world.
32. How many UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items does China have to date?
A. 30. B. 43. C. 50. D. 63.
33. What does Chinese calligraphy express besides writing?
A. Beauty, emotion, and personality. B. Daily news and stories.
C. Scientific knowledge. D. Sports and games.
34. Which art form uses puppets and light to tell stories?
A. Paper-cutting. B. Chinese calligraphy.
C. Shadow puppetry. D. Traditional tea processing.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To compare Chinese art with Western art.
B. To explain why intangible heritage matters.
C. To encourage people to become tea masters.
D. To introduce several Chinese intangible cultural heritage items.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Starting high school is an exciting time, but it can also bring feelings of anxiety (焦虑). ____36____ Here are some tips to help you settle in (适应) smoothly.
Be open to new experiences.
High school offers many opportunities-new subjects, clubs, sports, and activities. ____37____ You might discover a new passion or talent you never knew you had.
Make an effort (努力) to connect.
You don’t have to be best friends with everyone on the first day. ____38____ Even a simple “hello” can be a good start. Remember that everyone is new and looking for friends.
Stay organized.
High school often comes with more homework and responsibilities (责任). Use a planner or a digital calendar to keep track of (记录) deadlines and assignments (任务). ____39____ It will help you manage your time better.
Don’t be afraid to ask for help.
If you’re struggling (挣扎) with a subject or feeling overwhelmed (不知所措的), reach out to your teachers or school counselors. ____40____ They are there to support you.
A. Try different things even if they seem unfamiliar.
B. This will reduce stress (压力) and keep you on top of your work.
C. They want to see you succeed both academically and personally.
D. But with the right mindset, you can make it a positive experience.
E. Make sure to arrive early on your first day to find your classroom.
F. Start by talking to the person sitting next to you in class.
G. High school teachers are stricter than middle school teachers.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy ____41____ have changed into computer game houses to get more ____42____. These places are always crowded with people.
In the computer game houses, people ____43____ a lot of money matching on the machines. It’s ____44____ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to ____45____ when they play computer games. The more they ____46____, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t ____47____ without it.
The result is that some people don’t want to ____48____ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are ____49____. They don’t want to have ____50____. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their ____51____.
Some of them can get enough money from their ____52____. Some of them are not ____53____ enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others’ and become ____54____.
Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a ____55____ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.
41. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities
42. A. boys B. money C. computers D. students
43. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
44. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard
45. A. read B. learn C. win D. download
46. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch
47. A. come B. live C. study D. eat
48. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work
49. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting
50. A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports
51. A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops
52. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents
53. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite
54. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor
55. A. important B. wonderful C. unusual D. serious
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Alice,
My name is Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m 16 years old. I have two little brothers. They’re very ____56____ (love). I often help my parents look ____57____ them in my spare time. My mother ____58____ (work) in a toy shop. She loves ____59____ (she) job. And my father is ____60____ engineer. He is busy every day, ____61____ he tries to spend more time with us.
I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play ____62____ (match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played against another school. They ran ____63____ (fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork. Finally, we ____64____ (win)! How happy we were! This is the ____65____ (eight) time we beat them.
Could you tell me something about you?
Best,
Zhao Ming
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据括号内的中文提示写出正确形式的英文单词。
66. We plan to ________ (探险) the forest and look for special plants. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. My little brother is ________ (好奇的) about everything around him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. That was an ________ (令人印象深刻的) trip; I will never forget it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. It’s our duty to ________ (保护) the environment around us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. Stay ________ (镇静的) when you meet difficulties. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
71. It is very ________ (重要的) for us to learn Chinese well. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72. She has ________ (教) us Maths for over two years. (现在完成时) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. September is the ________ (第九) month of a year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. Please speak more ________ (清楚地), so we can hear you well. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. There are many ______ (树叶) on the ground in autumn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据括号内的中文提示完成句子。
76. All the students ________________ (正在仔细地听着). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
77. I figured I’d better just__________ __________ __________(全力以赴)and see what happens. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
78. With butterflies in my stomach, I ________________ (深呼吸). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
79. That way, you’ll_________________ (充分利用) your time at senior high. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
80. I spent a long time _________ (读英语). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第三节 应用文写作(满分15分)
81. 同学们,三年初中时光就要结束了,请以“A letter to myself”为题写一篇短文。
内容要点如下:
(1)初中的收获;
(2)对你影响最大的人(举例说明他/她如何影响你);
(3)未来的梦想,以及打算怎样去实现。
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯。
(2)必须包括上文中所有信息,并适当发挥。
(3)词数:不少于80词(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
(4)不得使用真实姓名,校名和地名等。
A letter to myself
How time flies! Three years have passed since I became a middle school student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026年秋季学期高一年级10月月考(英语)试题
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How is the woman feeling?
A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Sad.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, is there anything wrong?
W: Not really. I’m reading the book you recommended to me yesterday. I was lost in it and it reduced me to tears.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man find hard?
A. Understanding Mr. Smith.
B. Finishing his English homework.
C. Making dinner in twenty minutes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Leo, have you finished your homework? We’ll have supper in 20 minutes.
M: No, I haven’t finished my English homework. I find it hard to recite some dialogues.
W: Why not try the method Mr. Smith taught us in class last Tuesday? It can help you memorize them much quicker.
M: Good idea.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When are the speakers talking?
A. Before a meal. B. During a meal. C. After a meal.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Look, this is the restaurant I was talking about.
M: Hmm, it isn’t quite big. I’ve never heard of it before. Are you sure we can have a good meal here?
W: Of course. Trust me. The food here won’t disappoint you.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What happened over the weekend?
A. The man got lost. B. The man’s hand was hurt. C. The woman went hiking.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, you went hiking in the Lake District over the weekend, right? How was it?
W: The view was breathtaking! But I got lost because of my poor sense of direction.
M: I can be your guide next time. I know this area, like the back of my hand.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman?
A. A coach. B. A doctor. C. A team member.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mr. Smith, I’m so sorry for missing the match because of my leg injury. Did our team win?
M: Of course. We beat the other team by 20 points.
W: Wow! It’s a total win. You are a very experienced coach.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How is the man going to travel?
A. By himself. B. With his parents. C. With his friends.
7. What is the woman’s advice about?
A. Admission. B. Accommodation. C. Location.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, what are you going to do for your holiday?
M: Well, I’m going to take a trip to Amsterdam.
W: Are you going there with your parents or with friends on a package tour?
M: My friends have no time for such a trip. I prefer DIY travelling to package tours. Since I’m on a budget, can you give me some advice on accommodation?
W: Well, I think you can choose a hostel instead of a hotel. It is a form of low-cost, short-term shared sociable accommodation. It is very popular among young people.
M: Great. Maybe I can make some friends this way.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man need a cleaner?
A. To clean his window. B. To collect the pet hair. C. To wash clothes.
9. What function does the cleaner have?
A. It can work for an hour. B. It needn’t be charged. C. It can be controlled by voice.
10. What does the man think of the cleaner?
A. Too expensive. B. Super. C. Hard to control.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help you, sir?
M: I’d like to buy a robotic vacuum cleaner.
W: OK. Here are our cleaners. How much do you want to spend, sir?
M: Well, I’m not sure. I want one that can help collect pet hair in my rooms.
W: I see. How about this one? It’s good for carpets, pet hair and hard floors. Moreover, it can work for 200 minutes after being charged.
M: Sounds great. Does it have any special functions?
W: Yes. It supports voice control and total app control. You can control it wherever you are on the Mi Home app.
M: The app control appeals to me greatly. How much is this?
W: It costs 300 dollars. Since we are celebrating our store’s 10th anniversary, you can get a 15% discount.
M: Wow, that’s great. I’ll take it.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did the man mention at the beginning?
A. Some gifted writers. B. Some admirable players. C. Some dangerous sports.
12. Which does the man like best?
A. Bungee jumping. B. Car racing. C. Rock climbing.
13. What benefit can people get from doing extreme sports?
A. It can improve teamwork. B. It can develop friendships. C. It can make people creative.
14. What does the woman think is the most important?
A. Safety. B. Excitement. C. Engagement.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A
【解析】
【原文】W: David, did you watch the Beijing Winter Olympic Games?
M: Of course. There were many great athletes like Wu Dajing, Gu Ailing, and Xu Mengtao, who left us lots of exciting moments. I was deeply attracted by the 18-year-old girl’s performance.
W: Me, too. Gu Ailing is really a gifted skier.
M: Yes. By the way, do you like doing extreme sports?
W: No. I think they’re too dangerous. What about you?
M: I have tried bungee jumping, car racing, and rock climbing. And the last one is my favorite.
W: I just can’t understand why you like doing these dangerous sports.
M: Well, as far as I am concerned, doing extreme sports allows me to push myself constantly. Some of my friends say they want to make friends with people who have the same interest. Still, some want to build their bodies through regular training.
W: Sounds good! But I still think we should put our safety first.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What did the woman do two days ago?
A. She took the job offer. B. She passed the exam. C. She graduated from college.
16. What did the woman’s parents advise?
A. Work in a bank. B. Apply for a job first. C. Keep up studying.
17. What will the man do?
A. Persuade the woman’s parents.
B. Help the woman with her study.
C. Work hard to be a bank manager.
【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Betty, you look troubled. What’s wrong?
W: Jim, I’m in a dilemma about my future. I was just informed that I’ve passed the national postgraduate entrance examination. But two days ago, I accepted the job offer from my dream company.
M: Well, have you asked your parents for advice?
W: Yes. They advised me to continue my study. They think degrees are much more important than work experience.
M: I think so. If I had a master’s degree, I’d probably be promoted to bank manager.
W: Well, you know my father’s company went bankrupt three months ago and my family is on a tight budget now. I want to help reduce my parents’ burden.
M: An understanding girl. So you’re worried about the tuition fees, right?
W: Yes. I can’t afford the tuition of $12,000 a term. It’s a big sum of money for my family.
M: Don’t worry. I can help you apply for an interest-free loan in my bank. It’s available to students who have financial difficulty.
W: That’s great! Thank you so much.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The history of Luoyang.
B. Luoyang’s traditional cultures.
C. Luoyang’s TV drama production.
19. How is the TV series Luoyang different?
A. It is made by a native of Luoyang.
B. It has a special story, characters and setting.
C. It is a documentary popular at home and abroad.
20. What is the speaker most probably?
A. A director. B. A student. C. A guide.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, everybody. In today’s presentation, I want to introduce my hometown, Luoyang. Luoyang, a city in Henan Province, is located in the place where the Luo River and the Yellow River join in the west of Henan Province. The city traces its history back to over 5,000 years ago. Now the historic city is being displayed on screen and leading the way in a new concept in TV drama production. The TV series Luoyang has become one of the most attention-grabbing TV dramas of 2021 in China. Its director, Xie Ze, wanted to produce an unusual history-themed work to show traditional Chinese culture. The 39-episode TV drama tells the story of three people from different classes uniting together to protect the city. The story, characters, and setting of the series set it apart from the other TV dramas, earning it high praise from the audience both at home and abroad. Besides the TV series, other TV works, such as the documentary Shendu Luoyang and the animated series Luoyang can also help us learn about this city. If anyone in our class wants to tour my hometown during the summer holidays, I’ll be glad to be your guide. Thank you for your listening.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Enter to become a BBC young reporter
Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it.
•The thing needed
To take part, you don't need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.
•The prize for winners
With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.
•More information
Visit our website at tinyurl.com/TWJ-BBC Young reporter and send your story idea before June 30.
21. Which of the following students can take part in the competition?
A. Tom aged 6. B. Lucy aged 10. C. Ben aged 16. D. Amy aged 20.
22. The winners will produce and share their reports with the help of _________.
A. the winners’ parents B. BBC programme makers
C. the winners’ teachers D. BBC interview directors
23. If you want to go for the competition, you need to _________.
A. write songs about “Me and My World” B. prepare a finished report on your own
C. read news reports on the BBC website D. provide your story idea before June 30
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍BBC青年记者大赛的参赛要求、奖项及报名须知。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Young people aged from 11-18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition.(11至18岁的青少年受邀提交以“我和我的世界”为主题的故事,参加BBC青年记者大赛)”可知,16岁的Ben符合参赛年龄要求。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据The prize for winners中的“With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.(在BBC节目制作人的帮助下,获胜者将制作并在BBC电视频道、广播频道及网络平台分享他们的报道)”可知,获胜者将在BBC节目制作人的协助下制作分享报道。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据More information中的“Visit our website at tinyurl.com/TWJ-BBC Young reporter and send your story idea before June 30.(访问我们的网站tinyurl.com/TWJ-BBC Young reporter,并在6月30日前提交你的故事创意)”可知,想要参赛需要在6月30日前提交故事创意。故选D项。
B
One day, a rabbit and a turtle (乌龟) had a running race. The rabbit ran very fast. Soon he left the turtle far behind.
The rabbit thought he would win easily. So he stopped under a big tree and took a nap. The turtle walked slowly all the time. He didn’t stop for a minute.
When the rabbit woke up, the sun was going down. He ran as fast as he could, but it was too late. The turtle already got to the finishing line first.
The story tells us: Never be proud. Slow and steady wins the race.
24. Who had a race?
A. A rabbit and a monkey. B. A turtle and a rabbit.
C. A dog and a turtle. D. A cat and a bird.
25. Why did the rabbit sleep under the tree?
A. He thought he would win easily. B. He was too tired.
C. The tree was cool. D. He wanted to wait for his friend.
26. What did the turtle do during the race?
A. Slept for a long time. B. Played by the road.
C. Walked slowly without stopping. D. Drank water by the river.
27. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should run fast. B. Animals are good friends.
C. Sleep when you are tired. D. Don’t be proud.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述龟兔赛跑的故事,说明“骄傲使人落后,稳扎稳打才能获胜”的道理。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“One day, a rabbit and a turtle (乌龟) had a running race..(有一天,一只兔子和一只乌龟进行了一场赛跑)”可知,兔子和乌龟进行了赛跑。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The rabbit thought he would win easily. So he stopped under a big tree and took a nap.(兔子以为自己会轻松获胜,于是他停在一棵大树下打了个盹)”可知,兔子认为自己会轻松获胜,所以睡觉了。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The turtle walked slowly all the time. He didn’t stop for a minute.(乌龟一直慢慢爬,一刻也没有停下)”可知,乌龟一直慢慢走,没有停下来。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Never be proud. Slow and steady wins the race.(永远不要骄傲。稳扎稳打,方能赢得比赛)”可知,故事告诉人们不要骄傲。
C
Last year, my family made a decision that changed our lives — we decided to reduce our use of single-use plastics. It started when my sister showed us a documentary about plastic pollution in the ocean. We were shocked to learn that millions of tons of plastic end up in the ocean every year, harming marine animals and ecosystems.
We began our journey by making small changes. First, we replaced plastic water bottles with reusable metal ones. We also started bringing our own cloth bags to the supermarket instead of using plastic bags. At first, it was difficult to remember, but soon it became a habit.
Then we took bigger steps. My mom began buying food in bulk and storing it in glass containers at home. My dad ordered a set of bamboo utensils to use instead of plastic forks and spoons. I started carrying a reusable straw in my school bag. These changes not only reduced our plastic waste but also saved us money in the long run.
The most surprising thing was how our friends and neighbors noticed our efforts. Some of them started asking questions and soon began making changes in their own lives. My best friend, Tom, started a “Plastic-Free Friday” challenge at school, where students try to avoid using plastics for the whole day. It has become a popular activity.
Looking back, I realize that one family’s small actions can create a ripple effect. We cannot solve the plastic pollution problem alone, but we can inspire others to join the effort. Every small step counts toward a cleaner and healthier planet.
28. What made the writer’s family decide to reduce plastic use?
A. A school project. B. A documentary about ocean pollution.
C. A talk by a scientist. D. A news report on television.
29. What was the first change the family made?
A. Buying food in bulk. B. Carrying reusable straws.
C. Using bamboo utensils. D. Using reusable water bottles.
30. What did the writer’s friend Tom do?
A. He started a “Plastic-Free Friday” challenge. B. He gave a speech about plastic pollution.
C. He wrote a report for the school newspaper. D. He organized a clean-up event.
31. What message does the writer want to convey?
A. Change is always difficult. B. Plastic pollution is not a serious problem.
C. Small actions can inspire others. D. Only governments can solve environmental problems.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者一家为减少一次性塑料使用做出改变,并带动身边人一同参与环保的经历。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It started when my sister showed us a documentary about plastic pollution in the ocean.(这件事始于我的姐姐给我们看了一部关于海洋塑料污染的纪录片。)”可知,一部关于海洋污染的纪录片促使作者一家决定减少塑料使用。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First, we replaced plastic water bottles with reusable metal ones.(首先,我们用可重复使用的金属水瓶替换了塑料水瓶。)”可知,这个家庭做出的第一项改变是使用可重复利用的水瓶。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My best friend, Tom, started a “Plastic-Free Friday” challenge at school, where students try to avoid using plastics for the whole day.(我最好的朋友汤姆在学校发起了“无塑料星期五”挑战,学生们要尽量一整天不使用塑料制品。)”可知,作者的朋友汤姆发起了“无塑料星期五”挑战。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Looking back, I realize that one family’s small actions can create a ripple effect. We cannot solve the plastic pollution problem alone, but we can inspire others to join the effort.(回顾过往,我意识到一个家庭的微小行动能够产生连锁效应。我们无法独自解决塑料污染问题,但我们可以激励其他人加入这项行动。)”可知,作者想要传递的观点是微小的行动可以激励他人。
D
Intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) refers to traditions, skills, and practices passed down through generations. China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. These cultural treasures reflect the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.
Chinese calligraphy (书法) is one of these treasures. For thousands of years, the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush has been highly valued. It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. Today, many young people are rediscovering the joy of calligraphy, attending classes and joining clubs.
Paper-cutting is another traditional art form. With just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, artists create delicate designs that tell stories or express good wishes. During the Spring Festival, people often put paper-cuttings on windows as decorations to bring good luck.
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. This ancient art dates back over 2,000 years. Performers control the puppets behind a white screen while singing and telling stories. Although it faces competition from modern entertainment, efforts are being made to pass this skill on to younger generations.
Traditional tea processing is also recognized as intangible cultural heritage. The techniques for making different types of tea — green, black, long, and white — have been developed over centuries. Today, tea ceremonies are gaining popularity among young people as a way to relax and connect with traditional culture.
Protecting intangible cultural heritage is important because it keeps our cultural identity alive. Governments, schools, and communities are working together to ensure these traditions continue to thrive in the modern world.
32. How many UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items does China have to date?
A. 30. B. 43. C. 50. D. 63.
33. What does Chinese calligraphy express besides writing?
A. Beauty, emotion, and personality. B. Daily news and stories.
C. Scientific knowledge. D. Sports and games.
34. Which art form uses puppets and light to tell stories?
A. Paper-cutting. B. Chinese calligraphy.
C. Shadow puppetry. D. Traditional tea processing.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To compare Chinese art with Western art.
B. To explain why intangible heritage matters.
C. To encourage people to become tea masters.
D. To introduce several Chinese intangible cultural heritage items.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍了中国多项非物质文化遗产,并强调保护这些文化遗产对保持文化认同的重要性。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“China has the largest number of UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage items in the world, including 43 items to date. (中国拥有世界上最多的联合国教科文组织认可的非物质文化遗产项目,至今包括43项。)”可知,中国至今有43项联合国教科文组织认可的非物质文化遗产。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is not just about writing — it is about expressing beauty, emotion, and personality. (它不仅仅是书写——它是关于表达美、情感和个性。)”可知,中国书法除了书写,还表达美、情感和个性。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of storytelling using hand-made puppets and light. (皮影戏是一种使用手工制作的人偶和光来讲故事的形式。)”可知,使用人偶和光来讲故事的艺术形式是皮影戏。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章首先引出中国非物质文化遗产的话题,随后依次介绍了书法、剪纸、皮影戏和传统茶制作工艺等多项非物质文化遗产,并在结尾强调保护的重要性。综合来看,文章的主要目的是介绍几种中国的非物质文化遗产项目。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Starting high school is an exciting time, but it can also bring feelings of anxiety (焦虑). ____36____ Here are some tips to help you settle in (适应) smoothly.
Be open to new experiences.
High school offers many opportunities-new subjects, clubs, sports, and activities. ____37____ You might discover a new passion or talent you never knew you had.
Make an effort (努力) to connect.
You don’t have to be best friends with everyone on the first day. ____38____ Even a simple “hello” can be a good start. Remember that everyone is new and looking for friends.
Stay organized.
High school often comes with more homework and responsibilities (责任). Use a planner or a digital calendar to keep track of (记录) deadlines and assignments (任务). ____39____ It will help you manage your time better.
Don’t be afraid to ask for help.
If you’re struggling (挣扎) with a subject or feeling overwhelmed (不知所措的), reach out to your teachers or school counselors. ____40____ They are there to support you.
A. Try different things even if they seem unfamiliar.
B. This will reduce stress (压力) and keep you on top of your work.
C. They want to see you succeed both academically and personally.
D. But with the right mindset, you can make it a positive experience.
E. Make sure to arrive early on your first day to find your classroom.
F. Start by talking to the person sitting next to you in class.
G. High school teachers are stricter than middle school teachers.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助高一新生顺利适应高中生活的几条实用建议。
【36题详解】
由上文“Starting high school is an exciting time, but it can also bring feelings of anxiety (焦虑).(开启高中生活是一段令人兴奋的时光,但它也可能带来焦虑情绪)”以及下文“Here are some tips to help you settle in smoothly.(以下是一些帮助你顺利适应的建议)”可知,上文介绍了高中入学既令人期待又会引发焦虑的情况,下文阐述了适应高中的相关建议,本空要说明调整心态就能拥有积极的高中体验。选项D表示“但只要有正确的心态,你就能让它成为一段积极的经历”,能承上启下,符合题意。
【37题详解】
由上文“High school offers many opportunities-new subjects, clubs, sports, and activities.(高中提供很多机会——新的学科、社团、体育运动和各类活动)”以及下文“You might discover a new passion or talent you never knew you had.(你可能会发现自己从未知晓的新爱好或天赋)”可知,上文介绍了高中有丰富的新鲜事物可供尝试,下文阐述了尝试新事物可能带来的收获,本空要说明读者应主动尝试陌生的新事物。选项A表示“即使有些事物看起来不熟悉,也要去尝试不同的东西”,能承上启下,符合题意。
【38题详解】
由上文“You don’t have to be best friends with everyone on the first day.(你不必在第一天就和所有人成为最好的朋友)”以及下文“Even a simple “hello” can be a good start.(哪怕一句简单的“你好”都可以是好的开始)”可知,上文说明人际交往不必急于求成,下文阐述了简单的问候就能开启社交,本空要给出具体的初步社交做法。选项F表示“从和班里坐在你旁边的人交谈开始”,能承上启下,符合题意。
【39题详解】
由上文“Use a planner or a digital calendar to keep track of (记录) deadlines and assignments (任务).(使用规划本或电子日历来记录截止日期和作业任务)”以及下文“It will help you manage your time better.(这会帮你更好地管理时间)”可知,上文介绍了保持条理的具体做法,下文阐述了该做法的时间管理作用,本空要说明这种做法带来的额外好处。选项B表示“这会减轻压力,让你能掌控自己的学业”,能承上启下,符合题意。
【40题详解】
由上文“If you’re struggling (挣扎) with a subject or feeling overwhelmed (不知所措的), reach out to your teachers or school counselors.(如果你在某一学科上遇到困难或者感到不知所措,可以向你的老师或学校辅导员求助)”以及下文“They are there to support you.(他们就在那里为你提供支持)”可知,上文建议遇到困难向老师和辅导员求助,下文阐述了他们的支持属性,本空要说明老师和辅导员的初衷与期望。选项C表示“他们希望看到你在学业和个人成长上都取得成功”,能承上启下,符合题意。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy ____41____ have changed into computer game houses to get more ____42____. These places are always crowded with people.
In the computer game houses, people ____43____ a lot of money matching on the machines. It’s ____44____ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to ____45____ when they play computer games. The more they ____46____, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t ____47____ without it.
The result is that some people don’t want to ____48____ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are ____49____. They don’t want to have ____50____. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their ____51____.
Some of them can get enough money from their ____52____. Some of them are not ____53____ enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others’ and become ____54____.
Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a ____55____ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.
41. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities
42. A. boys B. money C. computers D. students
43. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
44. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard
45. A. read B. learn C. win D. download
46. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch
47. A. come B. live C. study D. eat
48. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work
49. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting
50. A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports
51. A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops
52. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents
53. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite
54. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor
55. A. important B. wonderful C. unusual D. serious
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了电脑游戏在众多城镇日渐流行,不少沿街小店转型为电脑游戏厅盈利,许多人沉迷游戏难以自拔、无心工作,在校男生受影响更为严重,部分学生甚至为筹集游戏费用走上偷窃、抢劫的违法道路,指出电脑游戏成瘾是现实生活中一个严峻的问题,亟需采取措施加以遏制。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:繁忙街道沿线的许多小商店都改成了电脑游戏厅,以赚取更多的钱。A. streets街道;B. schools学校;C. towns城镇;D. cities城市。根据上文“These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns.”可知,电脑游戏在城镇区域广泛流行,小型商铺多沿繁忙街道分布,streets符合本句语境。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:繁忙街道沿线的许多小商店都改成了电脑游戏厅,以赚取更多的钱。A. boys男孩;B. money钱;C. computers电脑;D. students学生。根据下文“These places are always crowded with people.”可知,游戏厅常年挤满顾客,店家改造店铺的核心目的是赚取更多收益。
【43题详解】
考查动词。句意:在电脑游戏厅里,人们要花很多钱在机器上玩对战游戏。A. take花费;B. spend花费;C. cost花费;D. pay支付。根据空前的主语“people”以及空后的“a lot of money matching on the machines”可知,spend可构成 spend+钱+doing sth.,符合题干结构。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意:人想要打败电脑是很难的,但经过一次次反复尝试就能玩得很好。A. possible可能的;B. easy容易的;C. good好的;D. hard困难的。根据空后的“but one can do well after trying again and again”可知,前后分句为转折关系,后句陈述反复尝试后可以做好,前句应表示打败电脑并非易事。
【45题详解】
考查动词。句意:人们玩电脑游戏的时候都想要获胜。A. read阅读;B. learn学习;C. win获胜;D. download下载。根据下文“the more they want to win”可知,玩游戏的核心诉求是取得胜利,win属于原词复现,符合语境。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:他们输得越多,就越想赢,到最后甚至没有游戏就无法生活。A. lose输掉;B. try尝试;C. waste浪费;D. watch观看。根据空后的“the more they want to win”可知,此处构成“越输越想赢”的对比关系,lose与win形成语义对应。
【47题详解】
考查动词。句意:他们输得越多,就越想赢,到最后甚至没有游戏就无法生活。A. come 来;B. live 生活;C. study 学习;D. eat 吃。根据空前的“The more they ______, the more they want to win(空里填lose)”可知,沉迷程度不断加深后,人会对游戏产生极强的依赖,最终达到没有游戏就无法正常生活的地步。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:结果就是有些人不想工作,一连好几个小时都待在电脑游戏厅里玩。A. watch TV看电视;B. go out外出;C. stay there待在那里;D. work工作。根据空后的“they play in computer game houses for hours and hours”可知,人们沉迷游戏耗费大量时间,因此无心工作。
【49题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:对于在校男生来说,情况甚至更糟糕。A. better更好的;B. exciting令人兴奋的;C. even worse更糟糕的;D. interesting有趣的。根据上文“some people don’t want to ______ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours” 可知,成年人已因沉迷游戏无心工作,而在校男生受到的负面影响会更严重。
【50题详解】
考查名词。句意:他们不想上课。A. lessons课程;B. games游戏;C. families家庭;D. sports运动。根据下文“When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses”可知,学生放学后立刻赶往游戏厅,心思全然不在学业上,lessons符合本句语境。
【51题详解】
考查名词。句意:一放学,他们就冲向学校附近的电脑游戏厅。A. classes班级;B. rooms房间;C. schools学校;D. shops商店。根据空前的“When school is over”可知,学生放学后会优先选择距离近的场所,学校附近的游戏厅是最方便的去处。
【52题详解】
考查名词。句意:他们当中有些人可以从父母那里得到足够的零花钱。A. classmates同学;B. teachers老师;C. sisters姐妹;D. parents父母。根据上文“For school boys”可知,此处描述的是在校男学生,日常花销的主要来源是父母,parents符合本句语境。
【53题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他们当中有些人就没那么幸运,拿不到玩游戏的钱。A. lucky幸运的;B. unlucky不幸的;C. careful小心的;D. polite有礼貌的。根据下文“So they have to steal or rob others’”可知,部分学生无法通过正常渠道获得游戏资金,只能铤而走险,说明他们不够幸运;空格前已有否定词not,lucky符合本句语境。
【54题详解】
考查形容词。句意:所以他们不得不去偷窃、抢劫他人的财物,一步步变坏。A. good好的;B. bad坏的;C. rich富有的;D. poor贫穷的。根据空前的“steal or rob others’”可知,偷窃、抢劫属于违法行为,长期为之会让人走上歧途、品性变坏。
【55题详解】
考查形容词。句意:电脑游戏成瘾是我们生活中一个严峻的问题。A. important重要的;B. wonderful极好的;C. unusual不寻常的;D. serious严峻的。根据下文“Something has to be done to stop it.”可知,该问题已经到了必须采取措施整治的地步,说明其性质十分严重。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Alice,
My name is Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m 16 years old. I have two little brothers. They’re very ____56____ (love). I often help my parents look ____57____ them in my spare time. My mother ____58____ (work) in a toy shop. She loves ____59____ (she) job. And my father is ____60____ engineer. He is busy every day, ____61____ he tries to spend more time with us.
I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play ____62____ (match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played against another school. They ran ____63____ (fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork. Finally, we ____64____ (win)! How happy we were! This is the ____65____ (eight) time we beat them.
Could you tell me something about you?
Best,
Zhao Ming
【答案】56. lovely
57. after 58. works
59. her 60. an
61. but 62. matches
63. faster 64. won
65. eighth
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述的是张明写给笔友Alice的一封信,介绍个人情况、家庭情况以及学校活动。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他们非常的可爱。句中应该使用love的形容词作表语。根据句意,表示“可爱的”应该用lovely。故填lovely。
【57题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:我经常在业余时间帮助我的父母照顾他们。句中look after为固定搭配,意为“照顾”。故填after。
【58题详解】
考查动词。句意:我妈妈在一家玩具商店工作。设空处应该填写动词作谓语,句子表述的是客观事实,故使用一般现在时。主语为my mother是第三人称单数。故填works。
【59题详解】
考查代词。句意:她喜欢她的工作。句中表示“她的”应该使用形容词性物主代词,作定语,修饰名词job。故填her。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意:我的爸爸是一名工程师。句中engineer意为“工程师”,此处为可数名词单数,同时该单词开头为元音字母,故填an。
【61题详解】
考查连词。句意:他每天都很忙,但他试图花更多的时间和我们在一起。分析句子,设空处应该填写连词,连接两个句子。前后两句构成转折关系。故填but。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意:我们通常在星期六上午进行比赛。句中match意为“比赛”为可数名词,让根据“Saturday mornings”可知,此处表示复数。故填matches。
【63题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意:他们比我们跑的更快。句中than是比较级的标志,fast应该变成比较级。故填faster。
【64题详解】
考查动词。句意:我们赢了。设空处应该填写动词作谓语,句子表述的是过去事实,故使用一般过去时。故填won。
【65题详解】
考查序数词。句意:这是我们第八次打败他们了。句中表示“第八次”,应该使用序数词,故填eighth。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据括号内的中文提示写出正确形式的英文单词。
66. We plan to ________ (探险) the forest and look for special plants. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】explore
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们计划去森林探险,寻找奇特的植物。plan to do sth.是固定结构,要填动词原形,结合汉语提示“探险”,要填explore。
67. My little brother is ________ (好奇的) about everything around him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】curious
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的弟弟对他周围的一切都很好奇。根据提示的汉语,表示“好奇的”为形容词curious,固定搭配be curious about,表示“对……好奇”。
68. That was an ________ (令人印象深刻的) trip; I will never forget it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】impressive
【解析】
【详解】句意:那是一次令人印象深刻的旅行,我永远不会忘记。所填词前有不定冠词an,该词表示“令人印象深刻的”,作定语修饰名词trip,要填形容词impressive。
69. It’s our duty to ________ (保护) the environment around us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】protect
【解析】
【详解】句意:保护我们周围的环境是我们的责任。根据汉语提示可知用动词protect,此处为句型It’s our duty to do sth.,应填原形。
70. Stay ________ (镇静的) when you meet difficulties. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】calm
【解析】
【详解】句意:遇到困难时保持镇静。根据汉语提示“镇静的”可知,此处为形容词calm,作表语。
71. It is very ________ (重要的) for us to learn Chinese well. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】important
【解析】
【详解】句意:学好汉语对我们来说非常重要。所填词作is的表语,表示“重要的”,被程度副词very修饰,要填形容词原级important。
72. She has ________ (教) us Maths for over two years. (现在完成时) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】taught
【解析】
【详解】句意:她教我们数学已经两年多了。根据汉语提示“教”可知,此处使用动词teach,空前有助动词has,所以此处使用teach的过去分词taught,与has构成现在完成时态。
73. September is the ________ (第九) month of a year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。根据汉语提示可知用序数词ninth“第九”。
74. Please speak more ________ (清楚地), so we can hear you well. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】clearly
【解析】
【详解】句意:请说得更清楚些,这样我们才能听清你说的话。表示“清楚地”,修饰动词speak,用副词clearly。
75. There are many ______ (树叶) on the ground in autumn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:秋天地上有很多树叶。根据提示的汉语,表示“树叶”为名词leaf,many后接复数名词,leaf的复数形式为leaves。
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据括号内的中文提示完成句子。
76. All the students ________________ (正在仔细地听着). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】are listening carefully
【解析】
【详解】句意:所有学生都在认真听讲。“仔细听”译为listen carefully,根据汉语提示“正在仔细地听着”可知正在发生,用现在进行时,主语All the students为复数,谓语用复数are。
77. I figured I’d better just__________ __________ __________(全力以赴)and see what happens. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. go ②. all ③. out
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我想我最好全力以赴,看看会发生什么。根据汉语提示可知,空格处涉及固定短语“go all out”,意为“全力以赴”,“had better do sth.”意为“最好做某事”。故填go all out。
78. With butterflies in my stomach, I ________________ (深呼吸). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】took a deep breath##breathed deeply
【解析】
【详解】句意:我心里七上八下,紧张得很,做了个深呼吸。根据汉语提示可知,此处表示“深呼吸”,可用固定短语take a deep breath或者breathe deeply,句子描述过去发生的动作,谓语动词用过去式,所以take使用过去式took,breathe使用过去式breathed。
79. That way, you’ll_________________ (充分利用) your time at senior high. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】make the most of##make the best of
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意:这样,你就能充分利用你的高中时光。根据汉语提示“充分利用”可知,此处为动词短语make the most/best of,结合“you’ll”可知,此处为一般将来时,空处需填动词原形。故填make the most/best of。
80. I spent a long time _________ (读英语). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】reading English
【解析】
【详解】句意:我花了很长时间读英语。“读英语”用动词短语read English,因spend time doing sth.是固定搭配,故用动名词短语reading English作宾语。
第三节 应用文写作(满分15分)
81. 同学们,三年初中时光就要结束了,请以“A letter to myself”为题写一篇短文。
内容要点如下:
(1)初中的收获;
(2)对你影响最大的人(举例说明他/她如何影响你);
(3)未来的梦想,以及打算怎样去实现。
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯。
(2)必须包括上文中所有信息,并适当发挥。
(3)词数:不少于80词(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
(4)不得使用真实姓名,校名和地名等。
A letter to myself
How time flies! Three years have passed since I became a middle school student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 A letter to myself
How time flies! Three years have passed since I became a middle school student. Looking back, I have gained a lot. I have learned how to study efficiently, how to get along with others, and how to face challenges bravely.
The person who influenced me most is my English teacher. When I was afraid of speaking English, she encouraged me to practise every day and never give up. Thanks to her, I have become more confident.
My dream is to become a teacher like her. To achieve it, I will study hard, read more books, and improve my English. I believe my dream will come true one day.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以“A letter to myself”为题,回顾三年初中时光的收获、对自己影响最大的人以及未来的梦想与实现计划。
【详解】1.词汇积累
获得:gain → obtain
勇敢地:bravely → courageously
鼓励:encourage → motivate
影响:influence → impact
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句:I have learned how to study efficiently, how to get along with others, and how to face challenges bravely.
拓展句:Not only have I learned how to study efficiently and how to get along with others, but also learned how to face challenges bravely.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The person who influenced me most is my English teacher.(运用了who引导的定语从句修饰先行词person)
【高分句型2】When I was afraid of speaking English, she encouraged me to practise every day and never give up.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句以及不定式作宾语补足语)
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$高一听力现在开始第一节。听。下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Blue y, is there anything wrong? Not really. I'm reading the book you recommended to me yesterday. I was lost in IT, and IT reduced me to tears. Leo, have you finished your homework? We'll have supper in twenty minutes. No, I haven't finished my english homework. I find that hard . to get some dialogues. Why not sm to class last tuesday? IT can help you. memories. Good idea. Look, this is the restaurant I was talking about. Hm, IT isn't quite big. I've never heard of IT before. Are you sure we can have . a good meal here? Of course, trust me, the food here won't disappoint you. Linda, you went hiking in the lake district over the weekend, right? How was IT? The view was breath taking, but I got lost because of my poor sense of direction. I can be your guide next time I know this area, like the back of my hand. Mister smith, I am so sorry for missing the match because of my leg injury. Did our team win? Of course, we beat the other team by twenty points. Wow, it's a total win. You are a very experienced coach. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或读白浅,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, what are you going to do for your holiday? Well. i'm going to take a trip to amsterdam. Are you going there with your parents? Were with friends on a package tour. My friends have no time for such a trip. I prefer D, I, Y traveling to package tours. Since i'm on a budget, can you give me some advice on . accommodation? Well, I think you can choose a hostel instead of a hotel. IT is a form of low cost, short term, shared sociable accommodation. IT is very popular among Young people. great. Maybe I can make some friends this way. Mike, what are you going to do for your holiday? Well. i'm going to take a trip to amsterdam. Are you going there with your parents or with friends on a package store? My friends have no time for such a trip. I prefer D, I, Y traveling to package tours. Since i'm on a budget, can you give me some advice on . accommodation? Well, I think you can choose a hostel instead of a hotel. IT is a form of low cost, short term, shared sociable accommodation. IT is very popular among Young people. Great, maybe I can make some friends this way. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can I help you. sir? I'd like to buy a robotic . vacuum cleaner. Okay, here are cleaners. How much do you want to be? Well, IT hair. See, how about this? One is good for carpet, pet hair and hard. Moreover, IT can work for two hundred minutes after being charged. Sounds great, doesn't have any special functions? Yes, it's aborts voice control and total APP control. You can control IT wherever you are on the me home . APP the APP control appears to be greatly . IT costs three hundred dollars since we're celebrating our stores tenth anniversary, you can get a fifteen percent discount. Wow, that's great. I'll take IT. Can I help you. sir? I'd like to buy a robotic . vacuum cleaner. Okay, here are cleaners. How much do you want to spend? Well, IT hair. I see. How about this one is good for carpet, pet hair and hard flours over IT can work for two hundred minutes after being charged . sounds great. Doesn't have any special functions? Yes, IT supports voice control and total APP control. You control IT wherever you are on the me home . up APP control APP to much. Costs three . hundred dollars. Since we're celebrating our stores tenth anniversary, you can get a fifteen percent discount. Wow, that's great. I'll take. 听第八段材料,回答第11至14题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。David, did you watch the beijing winter . olympic games? Of course, there were many great athletes like doing galling and you who left us lots of exciting moments. I was . deeply attracted by the 1 year。Yes, yes. By the way, do you like doing extreme sports? No. I think they're too dangers. What about you? I have . tried bungee jumping, car racing and rock climbing. And the last one is my favorite. I just can't understand why you like doing these dangerous sports. Well, as far as I am concerned, doing extreme sports allows me to push myself constantly. Some of my friends say they want to make friends with people who have the same interest. Still, some want to build their bodies through regular training. Sounds good, but I still think we should put our safety first. David, did you watch the beijing winter olympic games? Of course, there were many great athletes like wading, guilin and humane, who left us lots of exciting moments. I was deeply attracted by the . year old girl. Ance me too is really a gifted scare. yes. By the way, do you like doing extreme sports? No, I think they are too dangers. What about you? I have tried bungee jumping, car racing and rock climbing. And the last one is my favorite. I just can't understand why you like doing these dangerous sports. Well, as far as I am concerned, doing extreme sports allows me to push myself constantly. Some of my friends say they want to make friends with people who have the same interest. Still, some want to build their bodies through regular training. Sounds good. I still think we should put our safety first. 听第九段材料,回答第15至17题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Betty, you look troubled. What's wrong? jim? I'm in a dilema about my future. I was just informed that I passed the national post graduate entrance examination, but two days ago, I accepted the job offer from my dream company. Well, have you asked your parents for advice? Yes, they advised me to continue my study. They think degrees are much more important than work experience. I think so. If I had a master's degree, i'd be probably promoted to bank manager. Well. you know, my father's company went bankrupt three months ago, and my family is on a tight budget. now. I want to help reduce my parents burden. an understanding girl. So you are worried about the tuition fees, right? Yes, I can afford the tuition of twelve thousand dollars a term. It's a big sum of money for my family. Don't worry, I can help you apply for an interest free loan in my bank is available to students who have ancient difficulty. That's great. Thank you so much. Betty, you look troubled. What's wrong, jim? I in a dilema about my future, I was just informed that I passed the national post graduate entrance examination. But two days ago, I accepted the job offer from my dream company. Well, have you asked your parents for advice? Yes, they advised me to continue my study. They think degrees are much more important than work experience. I think so. If I had a mayer's degree, i'd be probably promoted to bank manager. Well, you know, my father's company went bankrupt three months ago, and my family is on a tight budget. now. I want to help produce my parents burden. an understanding girl. So you're worried about the tuition fees, right? Yes, I can't afford the tuition. Twelve thousand dollars a term. It's a big sum of money for my family. Don't worry, I can help you apply for an interest free loan in my bank. It's available to students who have financial difficulty. That's great. Thank you so much. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everybody. In today's presentation, I want to introduce my hometown, law Young. Law Young, a city in hunan province, is located in the place with a law river, and the yellow river joined in the west of hunt and province. The city traces its history back to over five thousand years ago. Now the historic city is being displayed on screen and leading the way in a new concept in T, V drama production. The T, V series law Young has become one of the most attention grabble T, V dramas of twenty one in china. It's director. He is a wanted to produce an unusual history theme to work to show traditional chinese. The thirty nine episode TV drama tells the story of three people from different classes uniting together to protect the city. The story, characters and setting of the series set IT apart from the other TV dramas, earning at high praise from the audience both at home and abroad. Besides the TV series, other TV works such as the documentation su law yang and the animated series law Young can also help us learn about this city if anyone in our class wants to tour my hometown during the summer holidays, i'll be glad to be your guide. Thank you for your listening. Hello, everybody. In today's presentation, I want to introduce my hometown, law Young. Law Young, a city in hunan province, is located in the place with a law river, and the yellow river joined in the west of hunan province. The city traces its history back to over five thousand years ago. Now the historic city is being displayed on screen and leading the way in a new concept in T, V, drama production, the T, V series a law Young has become one of the most attention grabbing TV dramas of one in china. It's director. He is a wanted to produce an unusual history themed work to show off traditional chinese culture. The thirty nine episode T, V drama tells the story of three people from different classes uniting together to protect the city. The story, characters and setting of the series set IT apart from the other TV dramas, earning at high praise from the audience both at home and abroad. Besides the TV series, other TV works such as the documentation to do law yang and the animated series law Young, can also help us learn about this city. If anyone in our class wants to tour my hometown during the summer holidays, i'll be glad to be your guide. Thank you for your listening. 第二节到此结束。