专题01 语法选择题-2027年上海中考英语新题型十月考卷集锦

专题01 语法选择题 编者按： 根据2026年9月24日上海考试院中考评价会议，公布了2027年中考英语题型结构，10月各区月考试卷开始井喷，为了更好精准把握新中考动态，优选具有典型代表性新题型试卷，专题整理荟萃，深度解析，以便教研之用。 目录导航 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 Jack wanted to earn some money before going to university, ____1____ he looked through the job advertisements in the local paper ____2____ if there was anything he could do. Most of the employers wanted people ____3____ particular experience. Jack did not have any; he had never worked before. Finally he found ____4____ advertisement for a job at a supermarket, filling empty shelves and helping customers pack their shopping, so he applied for that. Two days later he ____5____ a letter inviting him for an interview the following Monday. He was very excited, and a bit nervous, as he made his way to the supermarket. He ____6____ dressed in the suit he had bought for his cousin’s wedding earlier that year. The manager of the supermarket was a woman about the same age as Jack’s mother. After ____7____ him various questions, she told him what hours he would be expected to work and what wages (工资) he ____8____. A week later, ____9____ letter from the supermarket arrived for Jack. He hardly dared to open it. But ____10____ he did, he was delighted to learn that he had been appointed to the position of shelf-stacker (上架员) and general assistant. 1. A. but B. so C. or 2. A. to see B. see C. seeing 3. A. at B. in C. with 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. receives B. received C. will receive 6. A. smart B. smartest C. smartly 7. A. asking B. ask C. to ask 8. A. would pay B. will pay C. would be paid 9. A. another B. other C. the other 10. A. because B. if C. when 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 The Spring Festival has been added to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名录). People across China and in Chinese communities around the world are celebrating this honor with pride. The decision was made at a UNESCO meeting in December 2024. The organization praised the festival for its colorful traditions, its focus on family, and the way ____1____ we spend time with our family. The festival shows people’s hopes for a better life and their love for both their family and country. The Spring Festival is the ____2____ holiday for Chinese people. It has a history of over 4,000 years. Today, it is still a joyful time for family reunions, enjoying festive meals, giving red envelopes, and lighting fireworks. Traditional art forms such as dragon dances, paper cutting, and lantern shows continue ____3____ the season. The news spread quickly online. On the social media, a hashtag (话题标签) about UNESCO’s decision drew more than 400 million views. Many users suggested calling the festival by its Chinese name, Chunjie. This is like how more people now use “loong” ____4____ “dragon” to highlight the unique character of the Chinese creature. ____5____ UNESCO’s official recognition, the festival is seen as a cultural treasure for all — one that brings joy, hope and togetherness to people everywhere. 1. A. who B. that C. what 2. A. important B. more important C. most important 3. A. to brighten B. to brightening C. brighten 4. A. as well B. instead of C. without 5. A. Although B. Due to C. Because Chua Lam, a famous food critic (评论家) in the Chinese-speaking world, died at 83 in 2025. Known as one of Hong Kong’s “four great talents”, Chua was a popular movie producer, a writer and a host of food and travel shows. Here’s an ____6____ with him in 2016. Host: Why did you turn from movies to food writing? Chua: When I was a film producer, I had to travel around the world to find film locations. Other team members focused on the scenery ____7____ I focused more on food, which I am always interested in. I was invited to write a column (专栏) and the publishers let me write anything I liked. So, I wrote a lot about food and restaurants. Now, people see ____8____ as a food critic. Host: What is good food? Chua: A good meal is more than just the taste. It is related to your memory and preference. Many people think the food cooked by their mother is the best. Many migrants love the food of the countries where they come from. I was born in Singapore and I like many Singaporean dishes. But now I think the lifestyle has changed so much in Singapore that the taste is ____9____ when I was young. Host: Who is the cook at home, you or your wife? Chua: I am the cook at home. I can cook 30 different types of noodles in a month, one dish for each day.I believe one should eat whatever they enjoy and keep ____10____ all the time. A happy person will also be a healthy person. 6. A. interview B. survey C. program 7. A. because B. while C. so 8. A. me B. myself C. mine 9. A. the same as B. similar to C. different from 10. A. smile B. smiling C. to smile 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Luo Xikun is in his 30s and lives in Shenzhen. Since he was 18, he has taken many ____1____ jobs. Now, he has finally got ____2____ dream job—flying drones (无人驾驶飞机) . Luo started working ____3____ a kitchen helper, and later became a food deliveryman (外卖员) at Meituan. Luo had always loved ____4____. When Meituan started looking for drone pilots in 2022, he saw his chance. After over a month of hard training, he ____5____ the exam and became a drone pilot. Since then, Luo’s life ____6____ a lot. “I used to spend 8 to 10 hours a day delivering food. Now I need to keep ____7____ to improve my flying skills,” he said. In 2024, Luo got to fly a drone over the Great Wall to help plan a new flying route (路线) for Meituan. Every day for half ____8____ month, Luo climbed the Great Wall to check and test the route. The weather was often very bad, ____9____ he never gave up. Luo thinks that drones can be helpful to people in many ways. He wants ____10____ a drone teacher in the future. 1. A. different B. differently C. difference 2. A. he B. his C. him 3. A. to B. in C. as 4. A. machine B. machines C. machines’ 5. A. pass B. passes C. passed 6. A. changed B. have changed C. has changed 7. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. but B. if C. so 10. A. become B. to become C. becoming 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 English handwriting is a big challenge for many learners. Lots of students fail to get high marks ____1____ poor writing. They struggle with bad handwriting and don’t know what to do to improve it. But there are effective methods to enhance it. Below are four practical steps that can really make a difference. Pick a pen that suits you well. Select the right pen and hold it properly. Remember to stay relaxed while ____2____ it. This will help you gain better control of the pen, resulting in cleaner and tidier handwriting. Don’t rush. Take your time when writing, because many students are ____3____ to spend extra time on this practice. Writing too fast often leads to untidy letters. Besides, write each letter carefully and leave ____4____ space between them; this will make your handwriting much easier to read. Practice regularly. The more you practice, the ____5____ your handwriting will get. Some people take courses to improve their handwriting. Spend a few minutes every day practicing. You can keep a diary, copy poems, or even write a letter to a friend. What matters most is ____6____ thoughtfully and notice every detail. However, remember that it is ____7____ the rules to copy another student’s answers during a test. Experiment with different styles. There are various handwriting styles available; try out a few to find the one you like best. You can get ____8____ in these styles by watching online videos. You can also find handwriting practice sheets online to help you learn new styles. Don’t hesitate to try something ____9____ is new and have fun with your writing! Improving your handwriting requires time and consistent practice, but it’s absolutely achievable. Follow these tips, and before long, you’ll have beautiful handwriting. Be patient ____10____ yourself and enjoy the process. Happy writing! 1. A. because B. due to C. instead of 2. A. holding B. hold C. held 3. A. will B. willing C. unwilling 4. A. little B. few C. some 5. A. good B. better C. best 6. A. write B. wrote C. to write 7. A. for B. against C. above 8. A. trained B. train C. trainings 9. A. what B. that C. who 10. A. with B. about C. to 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 Behind the Scenes of Animated Films With the popularity of animated films like The Eight Immortals (八仙) recently, more and more teenagers have become ____1____ in how these amazing films are made. Last month, our school ____2____ a special talk to let us learn about the job of a concept artist (概念设计师). Before the talk, I thought a concept artist simply drew pretty pictures all day. I was quite wrong. The guest speaker, Ms Chen, ____3____ has worked in the film industry for over ten years, told us that a concept artist is like a visual storyteller. She needs to think about ____4____ each character and each scene should look like, and how they can tell a part of the story. Ms Chen showed us some early sketches from The Eight Immortals. At first, the characters ____5____ simple and even a little strange. But after many rounds of revision, they finally became lively and colourful. She said that patience was just as ____6____ as talent. “People only see the final beautiful film,” she said, “but they do not see the hundreds of drawings ____7____ before the film reaches the screen.” After ____8____ her questions about her work, I realised that animation is not just about art. It also needs technology, imagination and teamwork. ____9____ the talk ended, I went home and opened my sketchbook. I may not become a great artist tomorrow, but I ____10____ start practising now, one line at a time. 1. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 2. A. holds B. has held C. held 3. A. where B. which C. who 4. A. what B. that C. whether 5. A. sounded B. smelt C. looked 6. A. importantly B. important C. importance 7. A. drawn B. drawing C. to draw 8. A. asking B. to ask C. asked 9. A. Unless B. When C. Since 10. A. must B. need C. can 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 Many teenagers find it hard to get up early. Some people think this is just laziness, ____1____ scientists from Oxford University have found something different. According to their research, teenagers’ brains ____2____ to produce sleep hormones (激素) about two hours later than adults’. This biological change is not something ____3____ can easily control. During teenage years, the body clock changes suddenly. Teenagers ____4____ feel sleepy later at night and want to wake up later in the morning. When schools start too early, students often feel tired ____5____ class. They may have trouble ____6____ new information. In fact, a study done in Seattle last year ____7____ that schools with later start times saw better exam results. The improvement was most obvious (明显的) in math and science subjects. To solve this problem, some schools have tried moving their start times later. However, some people worry that later finish times will affect ____8____ work schedules (计划) and after-school activities. Students may also have ____9____ hard time managing evening study and getting enough sleep. Though there are challenges, experts believe that students’ health and learning should come first. They suggest ____10____ schools should listen to scientific evidence and make changes to help teenagers succeed. 1. A. so B. and C. but 2. A. are found B. find C. found 3. A. they B. their C. them 4. A. nature B. natural C. naturally 5. A. on B. at C. during 6. A. remembered B. remembering C. to remember 7. A. shows B. showed C. was shown 8. A. parent B. parents C. parents’ 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. that B. what C. whether 07:上海市第四中学+2026学年第一学期10月+阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 (A) Once I was passionate about fashion design. I loved watching wonderful fashion shows and hoped ____1____ popular and beautiful clothes in the future. At that time, I strongly believed that only creative and popular jobs ____2____ valuable. I thought common technical jobs were boring and useless. I even refused to learn practical skills ____3____ I thought doing repeated work was meaningless. My thoughts changed completely last winter. My school organized ____4____ activity to fix things on campus. Many benches and blackboards were broken, which influenced teachers’ and students’ daily study. I joined the repair team without thinking much, believing it would be simple work. But I was wrong. The job was much ____5____ than I had imagined. Tired out, I nearly gave up many times. 1. A. create B. creating C. to create 2. A. was B. were C. are 3. A. because B. though C. until 4. A. the B. a C. an 5. A. hard B. harder C. hardest (B) Looking at the workers who kept working quietly, I felt really ____6____. They never tried to win others’ praise, but they made our school a safe and good place for everyone to study and work. I finally realised that every common job is important for our society. No job is unworthy, and every person ____7____ works hard deserves our respect. I finally gave up my silly pride and decided to be a technical maintenance worker in the future. This choice helped ____8____ grow greatly. I no longer pursued fancy appearances. Instead, I have learned to be steady, patient and responsible. I ____9____ understand that real growth is learning to value ordinary hard work, and choosing to help others and serve society ____10____ my own efforts. Simple as the work is, it can also light up the world with warmth. 6. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrassment 7. A. which B. who C. whether 8. A. my B. me C. myself 9. A. true B. truth C. truly 10. A. with B. in C. to 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 Growing up in ____1____ quiet small town in Ontario, Canada, Makenzie Van Eyk could never have imagined her fourth-grade project would reconnect her with her teacher. In 1998, her class ____2____ water currents by writing notes, sealing them in plastic bottles, and tossing them into a nearby lake. Makenzie added her school’s contact information, ____3____ she thought the bottle must have drifted away forever. She never expected anyone ____4____ it. Then, ____5____ October 2002, Makenzie received a phone call from her school, saying that the bottle was discovered by a kindergarten student. She was surprised by the news. She didn’t remember much about the homework, ____6____ she remembered ____7____ the bottle with wax. Roland St. Pierre, her former teacher, was also ____8____ to learn about it. Each of his students ____9____ the bottle project yearly, yet this is the first time a bottle ____10____. St. Pierre and Van Eyk decided to meet up at the same spot ____11____ Van Eyk threw the letters in the lake. Their heartwarming story has touched many locals, showing how a simple classroom project ____12____ create lasting connections between teachers and students. 1. A. a B. the C. / 2. A. studied B. has studied C. had studied 3. A. because B. though C. unless 4. A. finding B. find C. to find 5. A. in B. on C. at 6. A. and B. or C. but 7. A. to seal B. seal C. sealing 8. A. shock B. shocked C. shocking 9. A. has done B. do C. does 10. A. was returned B. has been returned C. has returned 11. A. where B. / C. that 12. A. should B. can C. might 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 In recent years, more teenagers have begun to explore different ways of learning outside the traditional classroom. Instead of relying only on textbooks, they turn to online resources, discussions, and real-world experiences. This change, ____1____ is often supported by technology, allows students to develop independent thinking. However, such freedom also brings challenges. Some students say they become easily distracted when studying online. In this case, self-discipline becomes ____2____ than ever before. Teachers have also noticed that students who actively participate in discussions tend to perform better. They not only receive information, but also learn ____3____ to question and analyse it. As a result, they are better prepared for situations that require problem-solving skills. On the other hand, not all teenagers feel comfortable with this new approach. Some students become more confident when given clear instructions, ____4____ others enjoy open-ended tasks. Therefore, it is necessary for educators ____5____ different types of support, so that each student can learn in a way that is suitable for them. 1. A. who B. which C. what 2. A. important B. more important C. importance 3. A. how B. that C. what 4. A. and B. so C. while 5. A. provide B. to provide C. providing Choosing a future path is one of the most important decisions that teenagers have to make. While some individuals have clear goals from an early age, others may take longer to discover their interests. This process, often involving trial and error, ____6____ a natural part of personal growth. Many teenagers say they feel uncertain when thinking about their future. However, this feeling is quite common and may change over time. Those who are willing ____7____ their plans are more likely to find new opportunities in unexpected situations. It is also worth noting that other people’s expectations ____8____ influence decision-making. Parents, teachers, and society may have different ideas about what is considered successful. Therefore, it is important for teenagers to think carefully about what they ____9____ value. In the end, there is no single path that works for everyone. What matters most is not whether a decision is perfect, but whether one can learn from experience and move forward. ____10____ challenges may appear, they can always become chances for growth. 6. A. is B. are C. be 7. A. change B. to change C. changing 8. A. can B. must C. should 9. A. true B. truth C. truly 10. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027+学年第一学期九年级英语 Growing up in ____1____ quiet small town in Ontario, Canada, Makenzie Van Eyk could never have imagined her fourth-grade project would reconnect her with her teacher. In 1998, her class ____2____ water currents by writing notes, sealing them in plastic bottles, and tossing them into a nearby lake. Makenzie added her school’s contact information, ____3____ she thought the bottle must have drifted away forever. She never expected anyone ____4____ it. Then, ____5____ October 2002, Makenzie received a phone call from her school, saying that the bottle was discovered by a kindergarten student. She was surprised by the news. She didn’t remember much about the homework, ____6____ she remembered ____7____ the bottle with wax. Roland St. Pierre, her former teacher, was also ____8____ to learn about it. Each of his students ____9____ the bottle project yearly, yet this is the first time a bottle ____10____. St. Pierre and Van Eyk decided to meet up at the same spot ____11____ Van Eyk threw the letters in the lake. Their heartwarming story has touched many locals, showing how a simple classroom project ____12____ create lasting connections between teachers and students. 1. A. a B. the C. / 2. A. studied B. has studied C. had studied 3. A. because B. though C. unless 4. A. finding B. find C. to find 5. A. in B. on C. at 6. A. and B. or C. but 7. A. to seal B. seal C. sealing 8. A. shock B. shocked C. shocking 9. A. has done B. do C. does 10. A. was returned B. has been returned C. has returned 11. A. where B. / C. that 12. A. should B. can C. might 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 Deisha walked back and forth (来回地) as she waited backstage. This would be her most important piano performance yet. At ten years old, she was the ____11____ performer in the concert. To prepare well for the performance, she ____12____ playing her song more than 30 times that week. However, Deisha was not sure ____13____ she was ready. She felt so ____14____ that her hands were shaking. She was worried that the audience would laugh ____15____ her if she made mistakes while playing. She tried to calm down, ____16____ her hands only shook more. When Deisha’s name was called, she was unwilling ____17____ onto the stage. “I have something for you,” Deisha’s piano teacher, Ms. Neal said gently, pressing a smooth black stone into Deisha’s hand. “This is a special stone ____18____ can bring you power. There’s no other one like it in the world. You’ve practiced so much that you don’t need anything else.” The stone shone under the stage lights. “Thank you,” Deisha said. Deisha rubbed the stone, took ____19____ deep breath and then stepped onto the stage. She played better than ever. After her performance, she rushed to her teacher and gave her a big hug. At that moment, she noticed that Ms. Neal was carrying a little bag on her arm. The bag was open, and there were several black stones inside. ____20____ of the stones looked exactly the same as the one in her hand. She was confused and asked, “Why did you say this one was special?” Her teacher responded, “Because, like your talent, it belongs only to you.” 11. A. young B. younger C. youngest 12. A. practises B. practised C. has practised 13. A. that B. whether C. what 14. A. nervous B. nervously C. nervousness 15. A. at B. in C. on 16. A. and B. but C. so 17. A. walk B. walking C. to walk 18. A. that B. who C. when 19. A. / B. a C. the 20. A. All B. None C. Either 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 As a nature photographer, I often work in the wild. One of the most amazing things about it is that I can watch animals in their natural environment. That’s what I like most about my job. My favorite place to take photos is the national park, ____1____ is famous for its different wildlife. And it is probably best known for its fast runners—bears. Though heavy, these animals can run much ____2____ than most people expect. Besides, they are also excellent swimmers. Last spring in the park, I went ____3____ a thick forest. The view there was breathtaking. With gentle wind blowing, trees started to turn green and flowers danced from side to side. An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which ____4____ in the still lake below. When I was focusing on ____5____ this wonderful scene, I suddenly felt that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned a little bit, and a little bit... and froze. A bear! Only meters away from me. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared at me. I ____6____ not move my body for several seconds because I was too shocked! Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I forced my finger ____7____ the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I came to myself from the shock, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but ____8____ experience was now recorded forever in a single picture. From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. It is ____9____ important to remember that we human beings are just visitors of their world. ____10____ challenge we meet, it can always become a valuable chance for growth. 1. A. which B. who C. where 2. A. fast B. fastest C. faster 3. A. through B. across C. over 4. A. was mirrored B. were mirrored C. mirrored 5. A. to photograph B. photographing C. photograph 6. A. can B. could C. should 7. A. press B. pressing C. to press 8. A. magician B. magical C. magically 9. A. truly B. true C. truth 10. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 语法选择题 编者按： 根据2026年9月24日上海考试院中考评价会议，公布了2027年中考英语题型结构，10月各区月考试卷开始井喷，为了更好精准把握新中考动态，优选具有典型代表性新题型试卷，专题整理荟萃，深度解析，以便教研之用。 目录导航 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 07:上海市第四中学2026学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级10月阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语10月练习试题 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 01：上海市民办立达中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月月考 Jack wanted to earn some money before going to university, ____1____ he looked through the job advertisements in the local paper ____2____ if there was anything he could do. Most of the employers wanted people ____3____ particular experience. Jack did not have any; he had never worked before. Finally he found ____4____ advertisement for a job at a supermarket, filling empty shelves and helping customers pack their shopping, so he applied for that. Two days later he ____5____ a letter inviting him for an interview the following Monday. He was very excited, and a bit nervous, as he made his way to the supermarket. He ____6____ dressed in the suit he had bought for his cousin’s wedding earlier that year. The manager of the supermarket was a woman about the same age as Jack’s mother. After ____7____ him various questions, she told him what hours he would be expected to work and what wages (工资) he ____8____. A week later, ____9____ letter from the supermarket arrived for Jack. He hardly dared to open it. But ____10____ he did, he was delighted to learn that he had been appointed to the position of shelf-stacker (上架员) and general assistant. 1. A. but B. so C. or 2. A. to see B. see C. seeing 3. A. at B. in C. with 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. receives B. received C. will receive 6. A. smart B. smartest C. smartly 7. A. asking B. ask C. to ask 8. A. would pay B. will pay C. would be paid 9. A. another B. other C. the other 10. A. because B. if C. when 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述杰克想在上大学前打工赚钱，投递超市岗位并参加面试，最终成功得到这份兼职工作。 【1题详解】 句意：杰克想在上大学前赚点钱，所以他翻阅当地报纸上的招聘广告，看看有没有适合自己的工作。 前半句想赚钱是原因，后半句翻阅广告是结果，用so。but/or逻辑不符。 【2题详解】 句意：杰克想在上大学前赚点钱，所以他翻阅当地报纸上的招聘广告，看看有没有适合自己的工作。 翻阅报纸是为了看一看有没有工作，需用动词不定式表示目的，需用to see。see/seeing形式不符。 【3题详解】 句意：大多数雇主想要拥有特定经验的人。 people with particular experience“有特定经验的人”，with表示“具备、带有”。at“在”；in“在……里面”，语义不符。 【4题详解】 句意：最后，他找到了一则超市的招聘广告，工作是补货架、帮顾客打包商品，于是他申请了这份工作。 advertisement/ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/以元音音素开头，an advertisement“一则广告”，不定冠词an符合语境。a用于辅音开头单词前；the表示特指，均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：两天后，他收到一封信，邀请他下周一参加面试。 全文过去叙事，用received。receives一般现在时；will receive一般将来时，时态不符。 【6题详解】 句意：他穿上那年早些时候参加表哥婚礼买的西装，穿戴整齐。 修饰动词“dressed”要用副词smartly。dressed smartly“穿戴得体”，smart/smartest均为形容词，词性不符。 【7题详解】 句意：在问了他各种各样问题之后，她告知他需要上班的时段以及他能拿到多少工资。 介词after后面用动名词asking。ask/to ask形式不符。 【8题详解】 句意：在问了他各种各样问题之后，她告知他需要上班的时段以及他能拿到多少工资。 工资是别人付给他，是被动；主句told为过去时，用would be paid。would pay将会支付；will pay将要支付，时态、语态均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：一周之后，超市寄来又一封信件给杰克。 前面已经收到一封面试信，现在又来了一封信，another letter“又一封信”。other“其他的”，后面常加复数名词；the other“两者当中的另外一个”不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：但当他打开信的时候，他欣喜地得知自己被录取为货架上架员兼普通助理。 此处需用when引导时间状语从句，表示当他打开信时。because“因为”；if“如果”语义不符。 02：上海市市西初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月调研英语试卷 The Spring Festival has been added to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名录). People across China and in Chinese communities around the world are celebrating this honor with pride. The decision was made at a UNESCO meeting in December 2024. The organization praised the festival for its colorful traditions, its focus on family, and the way ____1____ we spend time with our family. The festival shows people’s hopes for a better life and their love for both their family and country. The Spring Festival is the ____2____ holiday for Chinese people. It has a history of over 4,000 years. Today, it is still a joyful time for family reunions, enjoying festive meals, giving red envelopes, and lighting fireworks. Traditional art forms such as dragon dances, paper cutting, and lantern shows continue ____3____ the season. The news spread quickly online. On the social media, a hashtag (话题标签) about UNESCO’s decision drew more than 400 million views. Many users suggested calling the festival by its Chinese name, Chunjie. This is like how more people now use “loong” ____4____ “dragon” to highlight the unique character of the Chinese creature. ____5____ UNESCO’s official recognition, the festival is seen as a cultural treasure for all — one that brings joy, hope and togetherness to people everywhere. 1. A. who B. that C. what 2. A. important B. more important C. most important 3. A. to brighten B. to brightening C. brighten 4. A. as well B. instead of C. without 5. A. Although B. Due to C. Because 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节入选联合国非遗名录的消息，阐述了其文化意义、庆祝方式及国际影响。 【1题详解】 句意：该组织赞扬了这个节日丰富多彩的传统、对家庭的关注以及我们与家人共度时光的方式。 空处引导定语从句“we spend time with our family”，先行词是表示事物的“the way”，且在从句中作状语，应用关系词that。who只能修饰人，what不能引导定语从句。 【2题详解】 句意：春节是中国人最重要的节日。 空前有定冠词“the”，且句子没有两者比较的含义，因此应用最高级most important，表示在所有节日中是最重要的。important“重要的（原级）”；more important“更重要的（比较级）”，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：传统艺术形式如舞龙、剪纸和灯展继续点亮这个季节。 固定搭配continue to do sth.表示“继续做某事”，要接动词不定式形式，因此选to brighten。 【4题详解】 句意：这就像现在越来越多的人用“loong”代替“dragon”来突出中国龙的特征一样。 根据上文“Many users suggested calling the festival by its Chinese name, Chunjie.”可知，此处指人们用“loong”代替“dragon”来凸显中国龙的独特属性，instead of“代替”符合语境。as well“也”；without“没有”，均不符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：由于联合国教科文组织的官方认可，这个节日被视为所有人的文化瑰宝，它给世界各地的人们带来欢乐、希望和归属感。 空后为名词短语“UNESCO’s official recognition”，应用介词短语Due to“由于”表示原因。Although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；Because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，均不能与短语搭配使用。 Chua Lam, a famous food critic (评论家) in the Chinese-speaking world, died at 83 in 2025. Known as one of Hong Kong’s “four great talents”, Chua was a popular movie producer, a writer and a host of food and travel shows. Here’s an ____6____ with him in 2016. Host: Why did you turn from movies to food writing? Chua: When I was a film producer, I had to travel around the world to find film locations. Other team members focused on the scenery ____7____ I focused more on food, which I am always interested in. I was invited to write a column (专栏) and the publishers let me write anything I liked. So, I wrote a lot about food and restaurants. Now, people see ____8____ as a food critic. Host: What is good food? Chua: A good meal is more than just the taste. It is related to your memory and preference. Many people think the food cooked by their mother is the best. Many migrants love the food of the countries where they come from. I was born in Singapore and I like many Singaporean dishes. But now I think the lifestyle has changed so much in Singapore that the taste is ____9____ when I was young. Host: Who is the cook at home, you or your wife? Chua: I am the cook at home. I can cook 30 different types of noodles in a month, one dish for each day.I believe one should eat whatever they enjoy and keep ____10____ all the time. A happy person will also be a healthy person. 6. A. interview B. survey C. program 7. A. because B. while C. so 8. A. me B. myself C. mine 9. A. the same as B. similar to C. different from 10. A. smile B. smiling C. to smile 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了著名美食家蔡澜的生平，包括他从电影转向美食写作的经历、对美食的看法以及他的生活态度，展现了他的人生智慧。 【6题详解】 句意：这是2016年对他的一个采访。 根据后文主持人和蔡澜的问答形式可知，这是一次采访，interview“采访”符合语境，且空前有不定冠词an，应用元音音素开头的单词。survey调查；program节目，均不符合这里“一段对话访谈”的语境和语法规则。 【7题详解】 句意：其他团队成员专注于风景，而我更专注于食物，这是我一直感兴趣的。 这里是对比“其他团队成员专注于景色”和“我更关注食物”两个不同的行为，while可以作连词表“而、与此同时”的对比含义。because因为，表原因、so所以，表结果，都不符合逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：现在，人们把我看作美食评论家。 动词see后面要跟人称代词的宾格作宾语，me是I的宾格。myself是反身代词“我自己”；mine是名词性物主代词“我的（东西）”，都不符合此处语法和语义。 【9题详解】 句意：但是现在新加坡的生活方式发生了很大的变化，口味和我年轻时不一样了。 根据前文“ the lifestyle has changed so much in Singapore”可知，现在新加坡的生活方式改变了很多，说明如今的味道和小时候不一样，different from“与……不同”符合语境。the same as与……一样；similar to与……相似，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我相信一个人应该吃自己喜欢的东西，并一直保持微笑。 固定搭配keep doing sth.，表示“一直保持做某事”，所以要跟动名词smiling。keep后面不能直接跟动词原形或不定式。 03：上海市进华中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月适应性练习 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Luo Xikun is in his 30s and lives in Shenzhen. Since he was 18, he has taken many ____1____ jobs. Now, he has finally got ____2____ dream job—flying drones (无人驾驶飞机) . Luo started working ____3____ a kitchen helper, and later became a food deliveryman (外卖员) at Meituan. Luo had always loved ____4____. When Meituan started looking for drone pilots in 2022, he saw his chance. After over a month of hard training, he ____5____ the exam and became a drone pilot. Since then, Luo’s life ____6____ a lot. “I used to spend 8 to 10 hours a day delivering food. Now I need to keep ____7____ to improve my flying skills,” he said. In 2024, Luo got to fly a drone over the Great Wall to help plan a new flying route (路线) for Meituan. Every day for half ____8____ month, Luo climbed the Great Wall to check and test the route. The weather was often very bad, ____9____ he never gave up. Luo thinks that drones can be helpful to people in many ways. He wants ____10____ a drone teacher in the future. 1. A. different B. differently C. difference 2. A. he B. his C. him 3. A. to B. in C. as 4. A. machine B. machines C. machines’ 5. A. pass B. passes C. passed 6. A. changed B. have changed C. has changed 7. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. but B. if C. so 10. A. become B. to become C. becoming 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述深圳男子罗锡坤从厨房帮工到外卖员，最终通过努力培训成为美团无人机飞手的励志故事。 【1题详解】 句意：自从18岁以来，他做过许多不同的工作。 根据jobs，可知需用形容词修饰，different“不同的”符合语境；differently“不同地”是副词，difference“差别”是名词，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：现在，他终于得到了他理想的工作——驾驶无人机。 根据dream job，可知需用形容词性物主代词，his“他的”符合语境；he是人称代词主格，him是人称代词宾格，均不能修饰名词。 【3题详解】 句意：罗开始担任厨房帮手，后来成了美团外卖员。 空后“a kitchen helper”表示职业，固定搭配work as，表示“担任，以……身份工作”，as符合语境；to“到”、in“在……里”均不适合。 【4题详解】 句意：罗一直喜欢机器。 根据“loved”（泛指类别），可知用复数形式表示一类事物，machines符合语义；machine是单数名词，machines’是名词所有格，语义不通。 【5题详解】 句意：经过一个多月刻苦训练，他通过了考试，成为一名无人机飞行员。 根据“became”（过去式），可知上下文为一般过去时，本空也要用一般过去时，动词使用过去式passed“通过”；pass是动词原形，passes是一般现在时，时态不符。 【6题详解】 句意：从那时起，罗的生活改变了很多。 根据“Since then”（现在完成时标志），可知用完成时。主语life为第三人称单数，要用has changed；changed是一般过去时，have changed人称不符。 【7题详解】 句意：现在我需要坚持学习以提高飞行技能。 固定搭配keep doing sth，意为“持续做某事”，learning符合搭配；keep后不能接动词原形learn或to learn。 【8题详解】 句意：有半个月时间，他每天爬长城检查、测试路线。 固定短语half a month，表示“半个月”，a符合搭配；an用于元音音素开头单词前，the是定冠词表特指，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：天气经常很糟糕，但他从未放弃。 前半句指出天气差，后半句指出不放弃，前后是转折关系，but表示转折，符合语境；if表示条件，so表示结果，逻辑不符。 【10题详解】 句意：他想在未来成为一名无人机老师。 固定搭配want to do sth，表示“想要做某事”，to become符合搭配；want后不能直接接动词原形become或动名词becoming。 04：上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 English handwriting is a big challenge for many learners. Lots of students fail to get high marks ____1____ poor writing. They struggle with bad handwriting and don’t know what to do to improve it. But there are effective methods to enhance it. Below are four practical steps that can really make a difference. Pick a pen that suits you well. Select the right pen and hold it properly. Remember to stay relaxed while ____2____ it. This will help you gain better control of the pen, resulting in cleaner and tidier handwriting. Don’t rush. Take your time when writing, because many students are ____3____ to spend extra time on this practice. Writing too fast often leads to untidy letters. Besides, write each letter carefully and leave ____4____ space between them; this will make your handwriting much easier to read. Practice regularly. The more you practice, the ____5____ your handwriting will get. Some people take courses to improve their handwriting. Spend a few minutes every day practicing. You can keep a diary, copy poems, or even write a letter to a friend. What matters most is ____6____ thoughtfully and notice every detail. However, remember that it is ____7____ the rules to copy another student’s answers during a test. Experiment with different styles. There are various handwriting styles available; try out a few to find the one you like best. You can get ____8____ in these styles by watching online videos. You can also find handwriting practice sheets online to help you learn new styles. Don’t hesitate to try something ____9____ is new and have fun with your writing! Improving your handwriting requires time and consistent practice, but it’s absolutely achievable. Follow these tips, and before long, you’ll have beautiful handwriting. Be patient ____10____ yourself and enjoy the process. Happy writing! 1. A. because B. due to C. instead of 2. A. holding B. hold C. held 3. A. will B. willing C. unwilling 4. A. little B. few C. some 5. A. good B. better C. best 6. A. write B. wrote C. to write 7. A. for B. against C. above 8. A. trained B. train C. trainings 9. A. what B. that C. who 10. A. with B. about C. to 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了改善英语书写的四个实用步骤，包括选笔、慢写、定期练习和尝试不同风格，鼓励学生耐心练习。 【1题详解】 句意：许多学生因书写差未能得高分。 根据poor writing是名词短语，需用介词短语引导原因，because后接句子，可知due to符合语法。根据语境，此处表原因，正确选项合理性高。A项语法不符，C项逻辑不通。 【2题详解】 句意：握笔时记得保持放松。 根据while后接动词-ing 形式表示主动进行，可知holding正确。主语you与hold是主动关系。B项形式错误，C项表被动不符。 【3题详解】 句意：因为许多学生不愿意花额外时间在这项练习上。 根据前文Don’t rush建议不要快，推测学生通常不愿花时间才导致快，可知unwilling符合逻辑。解释rushing的原因。A项词性不符，B项逻辑相反。 【4题详解】 句意：此外，认真写每个字母，在字母之间留出一些空隙，这会让你的字迹更容易辨认。 根据space是不可数名词且需要肯定含义使字迹易读，可知some正确。根据语境，留空间是为了易读。A项含义消极，B项修饰可数名词。 【5题详解】 句意：练习越多，书写会变得越好。 根据The more…, the…固定句型表示越……越……，可知需用比较级better。表程度加深。A项原级，C项最高级，均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：最重要的是认真书写并注意细节。 根据is后接不定式作表语说明具体内容，可知to write正确。与后文notice并列（to 可省略）。A项动词原形不能直接作表语，B项时态不符。 【7题详解】 句意：记住考试抄袭是违规的。 根据copy another student’s answers是作弊行为，可知against the rules（违规）符合语境。表违背规则。A项表支持，C项表位置，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：你可以通过看视频在这些风格上接受训练。 根据get + 过去分词表示被动或状态，可知get trained正确。指人接受训练。B项动词原形不符，C项名词复数搭配不当。 【9题详解】 句意：不要犹豫去尝试任何新事物，享受书写的乐趣！ 根据先行词是something不定代词，定语从句需用that引导，可知that正确。根据语境，修饰物。A项不能引导定语从句，C项修饰人。 【10题详解】 句意：对自己要有耐心，享受这个过程。 根据be patient with sb是固定搭配，可知with正确。表对象。B项搭配错误，C项搭配错误。 05：上海市浦东模范中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考九年级英语试题 Behind the Scenes of Animated Films With the popularity of animated films like The Eight Immortals (八仙) recently, more and more teenagers have become ____1____ in how these amazing films are made. Last month, our school ____2____ a special talk to let us learn about the job of a concept artist (概念设计师). Before the talk, I thought a concept artist simply drew pretty pictures all day. I was quite wrong. The guest speaker, Ms Chen, ____3____ has worked in the film industry for over ten years, told us that a concept artist is like a visual storyteller. She needs to think about ____4____ each character and each scene should look like, and how they can tell a part of the story. Ms Chen showed us some early sketches from The Eight Immortals. At first, the characters ____5____ simple and even a little strange. But after many rounds of revision, they finally became lively and colourful. She said that patience was just as ____6____ as talent. “People only see the final beautiful film,” she said, “but they do not see the hundreds of drawings ____7____ before the film reaches the screen.” After ____8____ her questions about her work, I realised that animation is not just about art. It also needs technology, imagination and teamwork. ____9____ the talk ended, I went home and opened my sketchbook. I may not become a great artist tomorrow, but I ____10____ start practising now, one line at a time. 1. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 2. A. holds B. has held C. held 3. A. where B. which C. who 4. A. what B. that C. whether 5. A. sounded B. smelt C. looked 6. A. importantly B. important C. importance 7. A. drawn B. drawing C. to draw 8. A. asking B. to ask C. asked 9. A. Unless B. When C. Since 10. A. must B. need C. can 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参加学校讲座，了解动画电影概念设计师的工作，明白动画创作不只有艺术，还需要技术、想象力和团队合作，并决定开始练习绘画的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：随着《八仙》这类动画电影走红，越来越多青少年对这些精彩影片的制作方式产生了兴趣。 固定搭配become interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，interested“感兴趣的”符合语法。interesting“有趣的（修饰事物）”，interest“兴趣（名词）”，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：上个月，我们学校举办了一场特别讲座，让我们了解概念设计师这份工作。 时间last month表示过去，动词用过去式，held“举办”符合语法。holds“举办（一般现在时第三人称单数）”，has held“已经举办（现在完成时）”，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：演讲嘉宾陈女士，已经在电影行业工作十多年了，告诉我们概念设计师就像视觉叙事者。 先行词Ms Chen是人，定语从句用who引导，who“谁”符合语法。where“在哪里”，which“哪一个（指代事物）”，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：她需要思考每个角色、每个场景应该是什么样子，以及它们如何讲述故事的一部分。 这里是设计师要构思角色和场景的样貌，询问外观样子用What...look like，what“什么”符合语境。that“无实义引导词”，whether“是否”，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：一开始，这些角色看起来很简单，甚至有点奇怪。 这里描述角色的外观样貌，looked“看起来”符合语境。sounded“听起来”，smelt“闻起来”，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：她说耐心和天赋一样重要。 固定结构as+形容词原级+as，表示“和……一样”，important“重要的（形容词）”符合语法。importantly“重要地（副词）”，importance“重要性（名词）”，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：人们只看到最终精美的电影，却看不到影片登上银幕之前那数百张被画出来的草图。 这里表达在电影上映前，有几百张已经画好的草图，草图是被画出来的，用过去分词表被动，drawn“被画（过去分词）”符合语法。drawing“画（现在分词）”，to draw“去画（不定式）”，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：在向她询问关于这份工作的问题之后，我意识到动画不只是关于艺术。 介词after后面接动名词形式，asking“询问”符合语法。to ask“去问（不定式）”，asked“询问（过去式/过去分词）”，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：当讲座结束的时候，我回到家，打开了我的速写本。 这里表达当讲座结束这个时间节点，When“当……时候”符合语境。Unless“除非”，Since“自从；因为”，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：我也许明天成不了伟大的艺术家，但是我现在就可以开始练习，一笔一笔慢慢画。 句子表达我能够从现在开始练习，can“能够，可以”符合语境。must“必须”，need“需要”，均不符合。 06：上海市田林第二中学2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语试题 Many teenagers find it hard to get up early. Some people think this is just laziness, ____1____ scientists from Oxford University have found something different. According to their research, teenagers’ brains ____2____ to produce sleep hormones (激素) about two hours later than adults’. This biological change is not something ____3____ can easily control. During teenage years, the body clock changes suddenly. Teenagers ____4____ feel sleepy later at night and want to wake up later in the morning. When schools start too early, students often feel tired ____5____ class. They may have trouble ____6____ new information. In fact, a study done in Seattle last year ____7____ that schools with later start times saw better exam results. The improvement was most obvious (明显的) in math and science subjects. To solve this problem, some schools have tried moving their start times later. However, some people worry that later finish times will affect ____8____ work schedules (计划) and after-school activities. Students may also have ____9____ hard time managing evening study and getting enough sleep. Though there are challenges, experts believe that students’ health and learning should come first. They suggest ____10____ schools should listen to scientific evidence and make changes to help teenagers succeed. 1. A. so B. and C. but 2. A. are found B. find C. found 3. A. they B. their C. them 4. A. nature B. natural C. naturally 5. A. on B. at C. during 6. A. remembered B. remembering C. to remember 7. A. shows B. showed C. was shown 8. A. parent B. parents C. parents’ 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. that B. what C. whether 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文说明青少年早起困难并不是懒惰，而是生理因素——大脑分泌睡眠激素比成人晚大约两小时。推迟上学时间有助于提升考试成绩，尽管该方案存在一些现实难题，但专家认为应当优先考虑学生的健康与学习，建议学校依据科学证据做出调整。 【1题详解】 句意：有些人认为这只是懒惰，但牛津大学的科学家发现了不同的东西。 前文“只是懒惰”与后文“科学家发现不同”是转折关系，用but。so表因果、and表并列，都不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：根据研究，青少年的大脑被发现比成人大脑晚约两小时分泌睡眠激素。 主语“brains”与find是被动关系，句子陈述科学事实，时态为一般现在时，用一般现在时的被动语态，即are found。 【3题详解】 句意：这种生理变化不是他们能轻易控制的。 从句缺主语，用主格they。their是形容词性物主代词，后必须接名词；them是宾格，不作主语，都不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：青少年在晚上会自然地更晚犯困，早上想更晚醒来。 修饰动词“feel”，用副词naturally“自然地”。nature“自然”是名词、natural“自然的”是形容词，都不能修饰动词。 【5题详解】 句意：当学校太早开始上课时，学生在上课期间常感到疲倦。 表示“在上课期间”用during class。on class、at class都不是标准搭配，均不符合要求。 【6题详解】 句意：他们可能难以记住新信息。 have trouble doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，用动名词remembering。remembered过去式、to remember不定式都不符合该搭配。 【7题详解】 句意：事实上，去年在西雅图进行的一项研究表明…… “last year”是过去时间，且主语“study”与show是主动关系 (研究“表明”)，用一般过去时showed。shows是一般现在时 (与last year矛盾)，was shown是被动语态 (研究是主动“表明”)，都不符合要求。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，一些人担心更晚的放学时间会影响家长的工作时间安排。 表示“家长的工作时间”需用名词所有格，且是复数家长的所属，用parents’。 【9题详解】 句意：学生也可能难以安排晚间学习并获得充足睡眠。 have a hard time doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很辛苦/有困难”，且“hard”以辅音音素开头，用a。an用于元音音素，the表特指，都不符合要求。 【10题详解】 句意：他们建议学校应该听取科学证据并做出改变。 “suggest”后接宾语从句，从句语义完整，用that引导。what“什么” (从句不缺成分)、whether“是否” (此处是建议而非疑问)，都不符合要求。 07:上海市第四中学+2026学年第一学期10月+阶段学情自测九年级英语试题 (A) Once I was passionate about fashion design. I loved watching wonderful fashion shows and hoped ____1____ popular and beautiful clothes in the future. At that time, I strongly believed that only creative and popular jobs ____2____ valuable. I thought common technical jobs were boring and useless. I even refused to learn practical skills ____3____ I thought doing repeated work was meaningless. My thoughts changed completely last winter. My school organized ____4____ activity to fix things on campus. Many benches and blackboards were broken, which influenced teachers’ and students’ daily study. I joined the repair team without thinking much, believing it would be simple work. But I was wrong. The job was much ____5____ than I had imagined. Tired out, I nearly gave up many times. 1. A. create B. creating C. to create 2. A. was B. were C. are 3. A. because B. though C. until 4. A. the B. a C. an 5. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者曾经热爱时尚设计，轻视技术工作，后来通过参加学校维修活动改变了看法的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我喜欢看精彩的时装秀，希望将来能创造流行漂亮的衣服。 固定搭配hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，此处需用不定式to create。 【2题详解】 句意：那时，我坚信只有创意和受欢迎的工作才有价值。 根据“At that time”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，从句主语“creative and popular jobs”是复数名词，对应的be动词过去式用were。 【3题详解】 句意：我甚至拒绝学习实用技能，因为我认为做重复的工作毫无意义。 后半句“我认为做重复工作没有意义”是前半句“我甚至拒绝学习实用技能”的原因，前后句为因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。 【4题详解】 句意：我的学校组织了一项修复校园物品的活动。 此处泛指“一项维修校园物品的活动”，要用不定冠词，且“activity”的发音以元音音素开头，所以用an。 【5题详解】 句意：这份工作比我想象的要难得多。 句中出现了标志词“than”，是比较级的用法提示，hard的比较级是harder，表示“这份工作比我原本想象的更难”。 (B) Looking at the workers who kept working quietly, I felt really ____6____. They never tried to win others’ praise, but they made our school a safe and good place for everyone to study and work. I finally realised that every common job is important for our society. No job is unworthy, and every person ____7____ works hard deserves our respect. I finally gave up my silly pride and decided to be a technical maintenance worker in the future. This choice helped ____8____ grow greatly. I no longer pursued fancy appearances. Instead, I have learned to be steady, patient and responsible. I ____9____ understand that real growth is learning to value ordinary hard work, and choosing to help others and serve society ____10____ my own efforts. Simple as the work is, it can also light up the world with warmth. 6. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrassment 7. A. which B. who C. whether 8. A. my B. me C. myself 9. A. true B. truth C. truly 10. A. with B. in C. to 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者观察默默工作的工人，意识到平凡工作的重要性，放弃虚荣心，决定投身技术维护工作，从而实现个人成长。 【6题详解】 句意：看着那些默默工作的工人，我感到真的很惭愧。 系动词“felt”后接形容词作表语，主语是人，用-ed结尾的形容词，embarrassed意为“感到尴尬的”，用来形容人的主观感受。embarrassing修饰物，embarrassment是名词。 【7题详解】 句意：没有任何一份工作是没有价值的，每个努力工作的人都值得我们尊重。 这是一个定语从句，先行词是“every person”（指代人），关系词在从句中作主语，要用who。which只能指代物，whether不能引导定语从句。 【8题详解】 句意：这个选择帮助我成长了很多。 动词“helped”后需要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，因此用me。my是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词；myself是反身代词，此处没有“自己帮助自己”的语境，不符合语义。 【9题详解】 句意：我真正理解了真正的成长是学会重视平凡的辛勤付出。 空格后面是动词“understand”，需要用副词来修饰动词，truly是副词，意为“真正地”。true是形容词，truth是名词，词性不符。 【10题详解】 句意：选择用我自己的努力去帮助他人和服务社会。 根据“my own efforts”可知，此处表示方式手段，介词用with，with one’s efforts是固定搭配，意为“凭借/通过某人自己的努力”。 Complete the following passages with the proper words in the boxes.（将下列单词序号填入空格。每词只能填一次。） 08：上海市宝山区2026学年第一学期九年级10月英语教学诊断试题 Growing up in ____1____ quiet small town in Ontario, Canada, Makenzie Van Eyk could never have imagined her fourth-grade project would reconnect her with her teacher. In 1998, her class ____2____ water currents by writing notes, sealing them in plastic bottles, and tossing them into a nearby lake. Makenzie added her school’s contact information, ____3____ she thought the bottle must have drifted away forever. She never expected anyone ____4____ it. Then, ____5____ October 2002, Makenzie received a phone call from her school, saying that the bottle was discovered by a kindergarten student. She was surprised by the news. She didn’t remember much about the homework, ____6____ she remembered ____7____ the bottle with wax. Roland St. Pierre, her former teacher, was also ____8____ to learn about it. Each of his students ____9____ the bottle project yearly, yet this is the first time a bottle ____10____. St. Pierre and Van Eyk decided to meet up at the same spot ____11____ Van Eyk threw the letters in the lake. Their heartwarming story has touched many locals, showing how a simple classroom project ____12____ create lasting connections between teachers and students. 1. A. a B. the C. / 2. A. studied B. has studied C. had studied 3. A. because B. though C. unless 4. A. finding B. find C. to find 5. A. in B. on C. at 6. A. and B. or C. but 7. A. to seal B. seal C. sealing 8. A. shock B. shocked C. shocking 9. A. has done B. do C. does 10. A. was returned B. has been returned C. has returned 11. A. where B. / C. that 12. A. should B. can C. might 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Makenzie小时候的漂流瓶项目意外被找回，她与老师重新联系，体现了师生间持久情谊的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：Makenzie Van Eyk在加拿大安大略省一个安静的小镇长大，她从未想到自己四年级的一项作业会让她和老师重新取得联系。 town是可数名词单数，且在文中第一次提及，应用不定冠词表示泛指。quiet以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。the“这个”表特指和“/”均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：1998年，全班同学研究水流：写下纸条，装进塑料瓶密封，投进附近的湖里。 根据时间状语“In 1998”可知，本句用一般过去时，填studied。现在完成时has studied“已经研究了”和过去完成时had studied“已经研究了”均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：Makenzie写上学校的联系方式，尽管她以为瓶子会永远漂向远方。 前半句“Makenzie added her school’s contact information”和后半句“she thought the bottle must have drifted away forever”句意存在转折让步关系，故填though。because“因为”表原因和unless“除非”表条件均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：她从未期望有人找到它。 expect sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“期望某人做某事”，故填不定式to find。动名词finding“找到”和动词原形find“找到”均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：然后在2002年10月，Makenzie接到学校电话，说瓶子被一名幼儿园学生发现了。 “October 2002”是月份和年份，应用介词in。on“在”表示具体某一天和at“在”表示时刻均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：关于这份作业她记得不多，但记得用蜡把瓶子密封起来。 前半句“She didn’t remember much about the homework”和后半句“she remembered…the bottle with wax”句意存在转折关系，应用but。and“和”和or“或者”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：关于这份作业她记得不多，但记得用蜡把瓶子密封起来。 结合语境可知，此处指她记得用蜡把瓶子密封起来这件事，表示“记得做过某事”用固定搭配remember doing sth.表示，故填sealing。不定式to seal“去封”和动词原形seal“封”均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：她以前的老师Roland St. Pierre得知这件事后也很震惊。 空处修饰人的感受，用-ed结尾的形容词，故填shocked。动词/名词shock“震惊”和shocking“令人震惊的”均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：他的每一届学生每年都会做这个漂流瓶项目，但这是第一个被送回的瓶子。 本句主语是“Each of his students”，each作主语核心，视作单数，且描述经常性动作用一般现在时，故填does。现在完成时has done“已经做了”和动词原形do“做”均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：他的每一届学生每年都会做这个漂流瓶项目，但这是第一个被送回的瓶子。 “This is the first time”后接现在完成时，且瓶子是被归还，应用现在完成时的被动语态，故填has been returned。一般过去时的被动语态was returned“被归还”和现在完成时的主动语态has returned“已经归还”均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：St. Pierre和Makenzie决定回到当年Van Eyk投下信件的湖边碰面。 本句是定语从句，先行词是地点spot，且从句缺地点状语，故填where。“/”和that“那个”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：这个暖心的故事打动了很多当地人，它向人们展示：一个简单的课堂项目，能够建立起师生之间长久的羁绊。 结合全文及语境可知，本句表示能力，应用情态动词can。should“应该”和might“可能”均不符。 09：上海市虹口多校联考2026学年度第一学期九年级阶段学情监测英语学科试卷 In recent years, more teenagers have begun to explore different ways of learning outside the traditional classroom. Instead of relying only on textbooks, they turn to online resources, discussions, and real-world experiences. This change, ____1____ is often supported by technology, allows students to develop independent thinking. However, such freedom also brings challenges. Some students say they become easily distracted when studying online. In this case, self-discipline becomes ____2____ than ever before. Teachers have also noticed that students who actively participate in discussions tend to perform better. They not only receive information, but also learn ____3____ to question and analyse it. As a result, they are better prepared for situations that require problem-solving skills. On the other hand, not all teenagers feel comfortable with this new approach. Some students become more confident when given clear instructions, ____4____ others enjoy open-ended tasks. Therefore, it is necessary for educators ____5____ different types of support, so that each student can learn in a way that is suitable for them. 1. A. who B. which C. what 2. A. important B. more important C. importance 3. A. how B. that C. what 4. A. and B. so C. while 5. A. provide B. to provide C. providing 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍青少年探索课堂外学习方式现象，分析利弊，强调自律关键性及教育者应提供多样化支持以适应不同学生。 【1题详解】 句意：这种变化，通常由技术支持，允许学生发展独立思考。 根据“This change”（先行词为物），可知非限制性定语从句需用which“哪个”引导。who“谁”指人；what“什么”不引导定语从句。 【2题详解】 句意：在这种情况下，自律变得比以往任何时候都更重要。 根据“than ever before”（比以往任何时候），可知此处需用比较级。important为多音节词，前加more。应填more important“更重要的”；important“重要的”为原级；importance“重要性”为名词。 【3题详解】 句意：他们不仅接收信息，还学习如何质疑和分析它。 根据“learn…to question”，可知此处表示方式，用how“如何”。what“什么”，that无实义，不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：有些学生在得到明确指示时更自信，而另一些人喜欢开放式任务。 根据“Some students… others…”，可知前后表示对比关系，应填while“然而”。and“和”表并列；so“所以”表因果。 【5题详解】 句意：因此，教育者提供不同类型的支持是必要的。 根据“It is necessary for educators…”，可知结构为：It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth。应填to provide“去提供”。provide“提供”为动词原形；providing“提供着”为动名词。 Choosing a future path is one of the most important decisions that teenagers have to make. While some individuals have clear goals from an early age, others may take longer to discover their interests. This process, often involving trial and error, ____6____ a natural part of personal growth. Many teenagers say they feel uncertain when thinking about their future. However, this feeling is quite common and may change over time. Those who are willing ____7____ their plans are more likely to find new opportunities in unexpected situations. It is also worth noting that other people’s expectations ____8____ influence decision-making. Parents, teachers, and society may have different ideas about what is considered successful. Therefore, it is important for teenagers to think carefully about what they ____9____ value. In the end, there is no single path that works for everyone. What matters most is not whether a decision is perfect, but whether one can learn from experience and move forward. ____10____ challenges may appear, they can always become chances for growth. 6. A. is B. are C. be 7. A. change B. to change C. changing 8. A. can B. must C. should 9. A. true B. truth C. truly 10. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍青少年选择未来发展道路的相关看法，讲述在规划未来时，不确定性很普遍，不必被他人期待束缚，最重要的是从经历中学习、不断前进。 【6题详解】 句意：这个常常伴随着反复试错的过程，是个人成长自然的一部分。 句子主语This process为单数，be动词用is。is意为“是”，符合语境。are用于复数主语；be为原形，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：那些愿意改变计划的人，更有可能在意外情况下发现新机会。 此处表示愿意改变计划的人，be willing to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”，后面接动词不定式，to change意为“改变”，符合语境。change动词原形；changing动名词，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：同样值得注意的是，他人的期待会影响决策。 结合“It is also worth noting that...”可知，本句是客观陈述他人期望对决策所产生的影响，表达一种客观可能性。can意为“能够，可以”，符合语境。must“必须”；should“应该”，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：因此，青少年认真思考自己真正看重的东西十分重要。 结合“what they ... value”可知，空处修饰动词value，需要使用副词。truly意为“真正地”，符合语境。true形容词“真实的”；truth名词“真相”，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：无论出现什么样的挑战，它们总能成为成长的机会。 结合“challenges may appear”可知，空处引导让步状语从句，修饰名词challenges，表示“无论什么挑战”。Whatever意为“无论什么”，符合语境。Whenever“无论何时”；However“无论怎样”，均不符。 10：上海市七宝中学附属鑫都实验中学2026-2027+学年第一学期九年级英语 Growing up in ____1____ quiet small town in Ontario, Canada, Makenzie Van Eyk could never have imagined her fourth-grade project would reconnect her with her teacher. In 1998, her class ____2____ water currents by writing notes, sealing them in plastic bottles, and tossing them into a nearby lake. Makenzie added her school’s contact information, ____3____ she thought the bottle must have drifted away forever. She never expected anyone ____4____ it. Then, ____5____ October 2002, Makenzie received a phone call from her school, saying that the bottle was discovered by a kindergarten student. She was surprised by the news. She didn’t remember much about the homework, ____6____ she remembered ____7____ the bottle with wax. Roland St. Pierre, her former teacher, was also ____8____ to learn about it. Each of his students ____9____ the bottle project yearly, yet this is the first time a bottle ____10____. St. Pierre and Van Eyk decided to meet up at the same spot ____11____ Van Eyk threw the letters in the lake. Their heartwarming story has touched many locals, showing how a simple classroom project ____12____ create lasting connections between teachers and students. 1. A. a B. the C. / 2. A. studied B. has studied C. had studied 3. A. because B. though C. unless 4. A. finding B. find C. to find 5. A. in B. on C. at 6. A. and B. or C. but 7. A. to seal B. seal C. sealing 8. A. shock B. shocked C. shocking 9. A. has done B. do C. does 10. A. was returned B. has been returned C. has returned 11. A. where B. / C. that 12. A. should B. can C. might 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Makenzie小时候的漂流瓶项目意外被找回，她与老师重新联系，体现了师生间持久情谊的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：Makenzie Van Eyk在加拿大安大略省一个安静的小镇长大，她从未想到自己四年级的一项作业会让她和老师重新取得联系。 town是可数名词单数，且在文中第一次提及，应用不定冠词表示泛指。quiet以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。the“这个”表特指和“/”均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：1998年，全班同学研究水流：写下纸条，装进塑料瓶密封，投进附近的湖里。 根据时间状语“In 1998”可知，本句用一般过去时，填studied。现在完成时has studied“已经研究了”和过去完成时had studied“已经研究了”均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：Makenzie写上学校的联系方式，尽管她以为瓶子会永远漂向远方。 前半句“Makenzie added her school’s contact information”和后半句“she thought the bottle must have drifted away forever”句意存在转折让步关系，故填though。because“因为”表原因和unless“除非”表条件均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：她从未期望有人找到它。 expect sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“期望某人做某事”，故填不定式to find。动名词finding“找到”和动词原形find“找到”均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：然后在2002年10月，Makenzie接到学校电话，说瓶子被一名幼儿园学生发现了。 “October 2002”是月份和年份，应用介词in。on“在”表示具体某一天和at“在”表示时刻均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：关于这份作业她记得不多，但记得用蜡把瓶子密封起来。 前半句“She didn’t remember much about the homework”和后半句“she remembered…the bottle with wax”句意存在转折关系，应用but。and“和”和or“或者”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：关于这份作业她记得不多，但记得用蜡把瓶子密封起来。 结合语境可知，此处指她记得用蜡把瓶子密封起来这件事，表示“记得做过某事”用固定搭配remember doing sth.表示，故填sealing。不定式to seal“去封”和动词原形seal“封”均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：她以前的老师Roland St. Pierre得知这件事后也很震惊。 空处修饰人的感受，用-ed结尾的形容词，故填shocked。动词/名词shock“震惊”和shocking“令人震惊的”均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：他的每一届学生每年都会做这个漂流瓶项目，但这是第一个被送回的瓶子。 本句主语是“Each of his students”，each作主语核心，视作单数，且描述经常性动作用一般现在时，故填does。现在完成时has done“已经做了”和动词原形do“做”均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：他的每一届学生每年都会做这个漂流瓶项目，但这是第一个被送回的瓶子。 “This is the first time”后接现在完成时，且瓶子是被归还，应用现在完成时的被动语态，故填has been returned。一般过去时的被动语态was returned“被归还”和现在完成时的主动语态has returned“已经归还”均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：St. Pierre和Makenzie决定回到当年Van Eyk投下信件的湖边碰面。 本句是定语从句，先行词是地点spot，且从句缺地点状语，故填where。“/”和that“那个”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：这个暖心的故事打动了很多当地人，它向人们展示：一个简单的课堂项目，能够建立起师生之间长久的羁绊。 结合全文及语境可知，本句表示能力，应用情态动词can。should“应该”和might“可能”均不符。 11：上海普陀区2026学年第一学期九年级英语学科10月统考卷 Deisha walked back and forth (来回地) as she waited backstage. This would be her most important piano performance yet. At ten years old, she was the ____11____ performer in the concert. To prepare well for the performance, she ____12____ playing her song more than 30 times that week. However, Deisha was not sure ____13____ she was ready. She felt so ____14____ that her hands were shaking. She was worried that the audience would laugh ____15____ her if she made mistakes while playing. She tried to calm down, ____16____ her hands only shook more. When Deisha’s name was called, she was unwilling ____17____ onto the stage. “I have something for you,” Deisha’s piano teacher, Ms. Neal said gently, pressing a smooth black stone into Deisha’s hand. “This is a special stone ____18____ can bring you power. There’s no other one like it in the world. You’ve practiced so much that you don’t need anything else.” The stone shone under the stage lights. “Thank you,” Deisha said. Deisha rubbed the stone, took ____19____ deep breath and then stepped onto the stage. She played better than ever. After her performance, she rushed to her teacher and gave her a big hug. At that moment, she noticed that Ms. Neal was carrying a little bag on her arm. The bag was open, and there were several black stones inside. ____20____ of the stones looked exactly the same as the one in her hand. She was confused and asked, “Why did you say this one was special?” Her teacher responded, “Because, like your talent, it belongs only to you.” 11. A. young B. younger C. youngest 12. A. practises B. practised C. has practised 13. A. that B. whether C. what 14. A. nervous B. nervously C. nervousness 15. A. at B. in C. on 16. A. and B. but C. so 17. A. walk B. walking C. to walk 18. A. that B. who C. when 19. A. / B. a C. the 20. A. All B. None C. Either 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了10岁的小女孩Deisha参加一场至关重要的钢琴演出的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：年仅10岁的她，是这场音乐会里年龄最小的表演者。 根据“At ten years old… in the concert.”可知，Deisha当时只有10岁，故推测她是整场音乐会的所有表演者最小的，三者及以上的范围内对比要使用形容词最高级。young是原级，younger是比较级，只有youngest是最高级符合规则。 【12题详解】 句意：为了给演出做好充足准备，那一周里她把自己要演奏的曲目练习了30多遍 。 整篇故事的叙事基调是过去时，前半句的“To prepare well for the performance”也铺垫了动作发生在过去的背景，that week指代故事里的过去的那一周，要用动词的过去式practised。practises是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，has practised是现在完成时，均不符合过去叙事的时态要求。 【13题详解】 句意：但即便如此，Deisha还是不确定自己是否已经做好了准备。 空格后从句含义为“她准备好了”，结合前文Deisha紧张忐忑的状态，这里表达的是她不确定“是否”做好了准备。that在宾语从句中无实义，what需要在从句中充当主语/宾语成分，但本句不缺成分和指代的事物，三者里只有whether表示“是否”，贴合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：她感到很太紧张，以至于双手都在不停颤抖。 句中felt是系动词 (feel的过去式)，系动词后需要接形容词作表语。nervously是副词，nervousness是名词，只有nervous是形容词，意为“紧张的”，符合语法搭配。 【15题详解】 句意：她担心如果自己演奏时出错，观众会嘲笑她。 laugh at是固定短语，意为“嘲笑”，没有laugh in/on的这类搭配。 【16题详解】 句意：她尝试着冷静下来，但自己的手抖得更厉害了。 前半句含义是“她努力冷静下来”，后半句含义是“她的手抖得更厉害了”，前后是转折逻辑。and表并列顺承，so表因果，只有but表转折，符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：当主持人叫到Deisha的名字时，她非常不情愿地走上舞台。 be unwilling to do sth.是固定用法，意为“不愿意做某事”，unwilling后要接带to的不定式结构，属于固定搭配要求。 【18题详解】 句意：“这是一块很特别的石头，它能给你带来力量。”  先行词是a special stone (一块特殊的石头)，是事物，定语从句缺少指代事物的主语。who的先行词只能是人，when引导定语从句时在从句中作时间状语，只有that可以指代事物、在从句中作主语，符合规则。 【19题详解】 句意：Deisha摩挲着这块石头，深吸一口气，然后踏上了舞台。 take a deep breath是固定短语，意为“深吸一口气”，属于泛指的一次深呼吸，要用不定冠词a。 【20题详解】 句意：所有的石头看起来都和她手里这块一模一样。 前文提到老师的包是打开的，里面装了好几块黑石，由此能看出所有的石头看起来都和她手里的那块一模一样。none表示“没有一个”，语义矛盾；either指代“两者中的任意一个”，但包里不止两块石头，只有all表示“全部、所有”符合语境。 12:上海民办华曜宝山实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语学科第一次练习 As a nature photographer, I often work in the wild. One of the most amazing things about it is that I can watch animals in their natural environment. That’s what I like most about my job. My favorite place to take photos is the national park, ____1____ is famous for its different wildlife. And it is probably best known for its fast runners—bears. Though heavy, these animals can run much ____2____ than most people expect. Besides, they are also excellent swimmers. Last spring in the park, I went ____3____ a thick forest. The view there was breathtaking. With gentle wind blowing, trees started to turn green and flowers danced from side to side. An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which ____4____ in the still lake below. When I was focusing on ____5____ this wonderful scene, I suddenly felt that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned a little bit, and a little bit... and froze. A bear! Only meters away from me. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared at me. I ____6____ not move my body for several seconds because I was too shocked! Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I forced my finger ____7____ the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I came to myself from the shock, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but ____8____ experience was now recorded forever in a single picture. From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. It is ____9____ important to remember that we human beings are just visitors of their world. ____10____ challenge we meet, it can always become a valuable chance for growth. 1. A. which B. who C. where 2. A. fast B. fastest C. faster 3. A. through B. across C. over 4. A. was mirrored B. were mirrored C. mirrored 5. A. to photograph B. photographing C. photograph 6. A. can B. could C. should 7. A. press B. pressing C. to press 8. A. magician B. magical C. magically 9. A. truly B. true C. truth 10. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位自然摄影师在野外拍摄时遭遇熊的惊险经历，通过这次经历，他深刻认识到人类应当尊重动物，敬畏自然。 【1题详解】 句意：我最喜欢拍照的地方是国家公园，那里以种类繁多的野生动物而闻名。 先行词“the national park”是事物，逗号后非限制性定语从句，用which。who指人；where是关系副词，不能作主语，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：尽管很重，这些动物跑得比大多数人预期的快得多。 关键词than提示要用比较级。faster是fast的比较级，意为“更快的”，符合语法。fast是原级；fastest是最高级，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：去年春天在公园里，我穿过一片茂密的森林。 穿过（内部，森林、隧道），用介词through，表示从内部穿过。across“横穿（表面）”、over“越过”，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：一只鹰飞过积雪覆盖的群山，群山倒映在下方平静的湖水中。 先行词mountains是复数；山是“被倒映”在湖面，用被动语态，所以填were mirrored。 【5题详解】 句意：当我专注于拍摄这奇妙的景色时，我突然感到自己正在被注视。 固定搭配focus on doing sth意为“专注于做某事”，on是介词，后面接动名词photographing。 【6题详解】 句意：我好几秒钟都不能动弹，因为我太震惊了！ 全文为过去时。can是现在时；should“应该”语义不符。could是can过去式，表示当时“能够”。 【7题详解】 句意：不知怎么，我强迫我的手指按下按钮。 固定搭配force sb to do sth表示“强迫某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语，应填to press。 【8题详解】 句意：我最可怕但也最神奇的经历现在永远定格在一张照片里。 后面是名词experience，需要形容词修饰。magical意为“神奇的”，符合语法。magician是名词；magically是副词，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：记住我们人类只是它们世界的访客，这一点确实很重要。 修饰形容词important，用副词。truly是副词，意为“真正地”，符合语法。true是形容词；truth是名词，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：无论我们遇到什么挑战，它总能成为成长的宝贵机会。 此处表示无论什么样的挑战，Whatever意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。Whenever“无论何时”；However“无论怎样”，均不符合。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $