精品解析：内蒙古包头市第二十七中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期包头市第二十七中学 高二年级月考英语试卷 (2026.10) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do we know about Mr. Brown? A. He’s from Germany.B. He has a British accent. C. He taught science before. 2. When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 3. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 4. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to deal with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Unclear. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do about changing majors? A. Handle challenges flexibly (灵活地). B. Ask his professors for advice. C. Consider career prospects (前景) in the field. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms. Greenwell today? A. Ms. Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit. 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms. Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit (提交) a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join Our Community Volunteer Program! Are you looking for a way to make a positive impact in your neighborhood? Our community volunteer program, launched in 2025, offers a variety of opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to contribute. We have three main projects: Elderly Companionship, Environmental Cleanup, and Youth Tutoring. The Elderly Companionship project pairs volunteers with senior citizens who live alone, providing them with company and help with daily tasks. The Environmental Cleanup project organizes monthly park and river cleanup drives to protect our local ecosystem. The Youth Tutoring project offers free after-school help to students from low-income families. No special skills are required — just a willingness to help and a positive attitude.Volunteers can choose their own schedule, with options ranging from a few hours a month to weekly shifts. Join us today and become part of a community that cares! Together, we can make our neighborhood a better place for everyone. 1. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To call on people to join volunteer work. B. To advertise a new community center. C. To introduce the history of the volunteer program. D. To explain the benefits of environmental protection. 2. Which project provides help to students? A. Elderly Companionship. B. Environmental Cleanup. C. Youth Tutoring. D. None of the above. 3. What can we infer about the volunteer program? A. It requires professional skills. B. It only accepts young volunteers. C. It was founded in 2026. D. It offers flexible working hours. B At the age of 16, Li Mei noticed that many elderly people in her village struggled to use smartphones, which made it hard for them to access online services like medical appointments and grocery delivery. Determined to help, she started a free digital literacy class for seniors in her community. At first, only a few people joined her class. Some were skeptical, while others were too shy to ask questions. But Li Mei was patient and persistent. She created simple, step-by-step guides in Chinese and used real-life examples to teach basic skills like making video calls and ordering food online. Over time,more and more seniors joined her class. Word spread, and soon other villages began to ask for her help. By 2026, Li Mei’s initiative had expanded to 12 villages, with over 300 senior citizens learning digital skills. Her work has not only made life easier for the elderly but also bridged the digital divide between generations. “I used to feel left behind by technology,” said 78-year-old Wang Ayi, “but now I can video call my grandson and order medicine online. Li Mei has changed my life.” Li Mei was recently awarded the “Youth Volunteer of the Year” prize. “I believe that small acts of kindness can create big changes,” she said. “Everyone can make a difference, no matter how young or old they are.” 4. What inspired Li Mei to start the digital literacy class? A. Her own difficulty using smartphones. B. The elderly’s struggle with digital technology. C. A request from the local government. D. Her desire to win a volunteer award. 5. How did Li Mei teach the seniors? A. By creating simple guides and real-life examples. B. By using complex technical terms. C. By holding online classes only. D. By asking other volunteers to help. 6. What does the underlined word “persistent” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Giving up easily. B. Continuing firmly despite difficulties. C. Being very strict. D. Working very quickly. 7. What can we learn from Li Mei’s story? A. Young people are too busy to volunteer. B. Technology always makes life harder for the elderly. C. Small actions can lead to significant changes. D. Only professionals can solve social problems. C In recent years, the world has seen a growing interest in green technology as a way to fight climate change. One promising development is the rise of solar-powered devices, which use sunlight to generate electricity without producing harmful emissions. Solar energy is not a new idea, but recent advances in technology have made it more efficient and affordable. Modern solar panels can convert up to 25% of sunlight into electricity, compared to just 15% a decade ago. This has made solar power a viable option for both households and businesses. One of the biggest advantages of solar energy is its sustainability. Unlike fossil fuels, which are finite and will eventually run out, sunlight is a renewable resource that will be available for billions of years. Solar power also produces no greenhouse gases during operation, making it a clean alternative to coal and natural gas. However, there are still challenges to overcome. The initial cost of installing solar panels can be high, and solar energy production depends on weather conditions. In addition, the production and disposal of solar panels can have environmental impacts if not managed properly. Despite these challenges, many countries are investing heavily in solar energy. China, for example, is the world’s largest producer of solar panels and has set ambitious goals to increase its use of renewable energy. By 2030, China aims to have solar power account for 20% of its total electricity generation. As technology continues to improve and costs continue to fall, solar energy is likely to play an increasingly important role in the global transition to a low-carbon future. 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of solar energy technology. B. The advantages and challenges of solar energy. C. The reasons why solar energy is better than fossil fuels. D. The ways to reduce the cost of solar panels. 9. What is one advantage of solar energy mentioned in the passage? A. It is completely free to use. B. It works perfectly in all weather conditions. C. It is a renewable resource. D. It has no environmental impact at all. 10. What challenge does solar energy face? A. It produces too much greenhouse gas. B. It is not available in many countries. C. The initial installation cost is high. D. It is less efficient than fossil fuels. 11. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Future of Solar Energy B. Climate Change and Its Solutions C. China’s Renewable Energy Goals D. How to Install Solar Panels at Home D Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an integral part of our daily lives, from voice assistants to self-driving cars. While AI offers many benefits, it also raises important questions about social responsibility and ethical use. On one hand, AI has the potential to solve some of the world’s biggest problems. For example, AI-powered medical tools can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and quickly, potentially saving millions of lives. AI can also be used to analyze large amounts of data to predict natural disasters and climate change, allowing governments to take proactive measures to protect people and the environment. On the other hand, there are concerns about the negative impacts of AI. One concern is bias: AI systems can inherit the biases of their creators, leading to discrimination in areas like hiring, lending, and criminal justice. Another concern is job displacement: as AI becomes more advanced, it may replace human workers in many industries, leading to unemployment and economic inequality. To ensure that AI is used for good, it is essential to establish clear ethical guidelines and regulations. Companies developing AI should be transparent about how their systems work and what data they collect. Governments should create laws to protect people’s privacy and prevent discrimination by AI systems. In addition, it is important to promote digital literacy and education. People need to understand how AI works and how to use it responsibly. By empowering individuals with knowledge and skills, we can ensure that everyone benefits from the opportunities offered by AI. Ultimately, the impact of AI on society will depend on how we choose to use it. If we prioritize ethics and social responsibility, AI can be a powerful force for good, helping to create a more equitable and sustainable world. 12. What is the author’s attitude towards AI? A. Completely positive. B. Completely negative. C. Neutral and cautious. D. Unclear. 13. What is one positive use of AI mentioned in the passage? A. Replacing all human workers. B. Diagnosing diseases more accurately. C. Collecting personal data without permission. D. Creating biased hiring systems. 14. What is a major concern about AI? A. It is too expensive to develop. B. It can lead to discrimination and job loss. C. It is not useful in solving real-world problems. D. It is too complex for ordinary people to understand. 15. What does the author suggest to ensure responsible use of AI? A. Ban all AI development. B. Establish ethical guidelines and regulations. C. Let companies regulate themselves. D. Ignore the potential risks of AI. 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese culture is a rich and diverse heritage that has been passed down through generations. ____16____ In recent years, there has been a growing trend of young people rediscovering and celebrating traditional culture, a movement known as “Guochao” (国潮). One of the most popular aspects of Guochao is traditional fashion. ____17____ These designs often incorporate elements like embroidery (刺绣), silk, and traditional patterns, creating a unique blend of old and new. Another important part of Guochao is traditional art and crafts. ____18____ Young artists are using modern techniques to reinterpret traditional forms like calligraphy, painting, and paper cutting, making them more accessible to a younger audience. Food is also a key part of Guochao. ____19____ Restaurants are creating new dishes inspired by ancient recipes, while food bloggers are sharing stories about the history and culture behind traditional Chinese cuisine. The rise of Guochao is not just a fashion trend; it is a sign of growing cultural confidence among young Chinese people. ____20____ By embracing their cultural roots, young people are helping to keep traditional culture alive and relevant in the modern world. A. Many young designers are creating clothing that combines traditional Chinese elements with modern styles. B. It includes art, music, food, fashion, and many other aspects of daily life. C. Traditional Chinese food is known for its variety, flavor, and cultural significance. D. This confidence reflects a desire to connect with the past and celebrate Chinese identity. E. Crafts like paper cutting and embroidery were once on the verge of extinction but are now experiencing a revival. F. Young people are no longer interested in traditional culture. G. Guochao is only popular in big cities. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完型填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  When I was 15, I struggled with anxiety and low self-esteem. I felt like I didn’t fit in and was afraid to speak up in class. ____21____, everything changed when I joined the school’s volunteer club. At first, I was ____22____to participate. I didn’t think I had anything to offer, and I was worried about making mistakes. But my teacher encouraged me to give it a try, telling me that ____23____small actions could make a big difference. Our first project was to visit a local nursing home. I was assigned to talk to an elderly woman named Mrs.Wang. At first, I was ____24____and didn’t know what to say. But Mrs.Wang was kind and patient, and she started telling me stories about her life. As I listened, I began to feel more ____25____. Over time, I started to look forward to our visits. I learned that helping others not only ____26____them but also made me feel better about myself. I discovered that I had a talent for listening and making people feel ____27____. By the end of the year, I had become a ____28____member of the volunteer club. I started organizing my own projects, like a book drive for underprivileged children. I even began to speak up in class, confident in my ability to ____29____. Looking back, I realize that volunteering was the ____30____I needed to overcome my anxiety. It taught me that I had value and that I could make a positive impact on the world____31____I still feel nervous sometimes, I now know that I have the strength to face my fears. Volunteering has changed my life in ways I never ____32____ . It has given me a sense of purpose and helped me grow into a more confident and ____33____person. I believe that everyone can benefit from volunteering, ____34____of their age or background. It is a powerful way to make a difference and to find ____35____in helping others. 21. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However 22. A. excited B. hesitant C. eager D. ready 23. A. only B. still C. never D. even 24. A. confident B. curious C. shy D. angry 25. A. nervous B. comfortable C. bored D. sad 26. A. hurt B. confused C. benefited D. annoyed 27. A. cared for B. left out C. forgotten D. ignored 28. A. passive B. active C. lazy D. quiet 29. A. give up B. stay silent C. contribute D. follow others 30. A. push B. pull C. lift D. drop 31. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. Although 32. A. expected B. forgot C. refused D. avoided 33. A. selfish B. compassionate C. rude D. impatient 34. A. regardless B. because C. instead D. in spite 35. A. sadness B. fear C. anger D. joy 第二节：语篇语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Volunteering is a powerful way ____36____ (make) a positive impact on the world. It not only benefits the people and communities ____37____ are being helped but also enriches the lives of the volunteers themselves. In recent years, volunteering ____38____ (become) increasingly popular among young people in China. Many teenagers and college students are choosing to spend their free time ____39____ (help) others, whether it’s tutoring underprivileged children, cleaning up local parks, or visiting elderly people in nursing homes. One of the main benefits of volunteering is that it helps young people develop important life skills, such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving. It also gives them a sense of purpose and ____40____ (responsible), which can boost their self-esteem and mental health. Volunteering also provides a unique opportunity to learn about different cultures and perspectives. By working with people from diverse backgrounds, volunteers can gain a better understanding of the world and develop ____41____ (much) empathy for others. In addition, volunteering can be a great way to build connections and make new friends. Many volunteers form strong bonds with the people they work with, creating a supportive community of like-minded individuals. As the saying goes, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.” ____42____ you are helping a child learn to read, feeding a homeless person, or planting a tree, your actions are making a difference. If you are interested in volunteering, there are many ____43____ (organization) and programs to choose from. You can start by looking for local opportunities in your community or by joining a national volunteer network. Remember, volunteering is not just about helping others — it’s also about helping yourself. By giving back to society, you can discover your own strengths and passions, and become a ____44____ (good) version of yourself. So why not take the first step today? Your volunteer journey ____45____ (wait) for you. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 46. 假定你是李华，学校英语报征集感动我们的“年度人物”的故事，请你向校报投稿，用英语写一篇文章推荐感动你的年度人物。 内容包括： 1). 人物介绍：基本信息（可以是你身边的人物，也可以是知名人物） 2). 推荐理由：（至少两个理由） （可以是帮助他人的具体行为；可以是坚持做某事的具体过程；可以是克服困难的具体经历） 要求：1.词数：80-100词 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 My person of the year The person I want to recommend as our “Person of the Year” is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The community library was Megan’s peaceful kingdom, a place of quiet whispers and turning pages. Every summer vacation, she worked as a student volunteer, feeling responsible for protecting this quiet space. Lately, a boy named Liam had become her challenge. Liam wasn’t rude — he just couldn’t sit still. Like clockwork, he would get up to “stretch his legs, ”pacing between the bookshelves. Sometimes he’d accidentally knock over a chair. Once, absorbed in a picture book, he let out a loud“Whoa!”when he saw a giant dinosaur filled the page. In the silence, each sound drew looks from other readers. Yesterday, when Megan walked over and reminded him gently again, Liam’s face turned red. “I’m really sorry, ”he whispered sincerely. “I don’t mean to. I just. I really like being here. ”She believed him. She had noticed that Liam was a curious explorer of books. He would pull out a book on dinosaurs, reading with intense focus for a few minutes, then move on to another about volcanoes or space rockets. He just loved the library. Megan went back to her office. A note on the head librarian’s desk caught her eye. It read, “More Lively Reading Activities? Book sharing? Acting?” Seeing this, Megan suddenly remembered the librarian had mentioned she could feel free to use the garden at the back of the library. It was a place where some unused items were stored — some old chairs, folding tables, all piled up gathering dust under a large tree. At the time, Megan hadn’t thought much about it. But now, the thoughts of directing Liam’s energy and making use of the garden connected in her mind. Perhaps the solution wasn’t to quiet Liam down, but to give his energy and love for books a positive stage, right here in their own library. An idea for a “Garden Reading Corner”project, aimed at young readers, began to take shape. The next morning, she found Liam among the bookshelves. “Want to do something really cool?”she said, her voice low but excited. Liam did not answer at once, but the eager light in his eyes said everything. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 For the next week, Megan and Liam busied themselves with the project. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the opening day of the project, they waited nervously in the garden. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期包头市第二十七中学 高二年级月考英语试卷 (2026.10) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do we know about Mr. Brown? A. He’s from Germany.B. He has a British accent. C. He taught science before. 2. When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 3. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 4. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to deal with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Unclear. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do about changing majors? A. Handle challenges flexibly (灵活地). B. Ask his professors for advice. C. Consider career prospects (前景) in the field. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms. Greenwell today? A. Ms. Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit. 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms. Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit (提交) a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join Our Community Volunteer Program! Are you looking for a way to make a positive impact in your neighborhood? Our community volunteer program, launched in 2025, offers a variety of opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to contribute. We have three main projects: Elderly Companionship, Environmental Cleanup, and Youth Tutoring. The Elderly Companionship project pairs volunteers with senior citizens who live alone, providing them with company and help with daily tasks. The Environmental Cleanup project organizes monthly park and river cleanup drives to protect our local ecosystem. The Youth Tutoring project offers free after-school help to students from low-income families. No special skills are required — just a willingness to help and a positive attitude.Volunteers can choose their own schedule, with options ranging from a few hours a month to weekly shifts. Join us today and become part of a community that cares! Together, we can make our neighborhood a better place for everyone. 1. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To call on people to join volunteer work. B. To advertise a new community center. C. To introduce the history of the volunteer program. D. To explain the benefits of environmental protection. 2. Which project provides help to students? A. Elderly Companionship. B. Environmental Cleanup. C. Youth Tutoring. D. None of the above. 3. What can we infer about the volunteer program? A. It requires professional skills. B. It only accepts young volunteers. C. It was founded in 2026. D. It offers flexible working hours. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了社区志愿项目并号召人们加入。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Join Our Community Volunteer Program!(加入我们的社区志愿者项目！)”以及最后一段“Join us today and become part of a community that cares!Together,we can make our neighborhood a better place for everyone.(今天就加入我们，成为这个有爱心的社区的一员吧！携手共进，我们可以让我们的社区成为每个人的美好家园)”可知，文章主要目的是号召人们加入志愿工作。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Youth Tutoring project offers free after-school help to students from low-income families.(青少年辅导项目为低收入家庭的学生提供免费的课后辅导)”可知，青少年辅导项目为学生提供帮助。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Volunteers can choose their own schedule, with options ranging from a few hours a month to weekly shifts.(志愿者可以自行选择工作时间表，选项包括每月工作几小时到每周轮班不等)”可知，志愿者可以自行选择时间安排，由此可推断出志愿项目提供灵活的工作时间。故选D。 B At the age of 16, Li Mei noticed that many elderly people in her village struggled to use smartphones, which made it hard for them to access online services like medical appointments and grocery delivery. Determined to help, she started a free digital literacy class for seniors in her community. At first, only a few people joined her class. Some were skeptical, while others were too shy to ask questions. But Li Mei was patient and persistent. She created simple, step-by-step guides in Chinese and used real-life examples to teach basic skills like making video calls and ordering food online. Over time,more and more seniors joined her class. Word spread, and soon other villages began to ask for her help. By 2026, Li Mei’s initiative had expanded to 12 villages, with over 300 senior citizens learning digital skills. Her work has not only made life easier for the elderly but also bridged the digital divide between generations. “I used to feel left behind by technology,” said 78-year-old Wang Ayi, “but now I can video call my grandson and order medicine online. Li Mei has changed my life.” Li Mei was recently awarded the “Youth Volunteer of the Year” prize. “I believe that small acts of kindness can create big changes,” she said. “Everyone can make a difference, no matter how young or old they are.” 4. What inspired Li Mei to start the digital literacy class? A. Her own difficulty using smartphones. B. The elderly’s struggle with digital technology. C. A request from the local government. D. Her desire to win a volunteer award. 5. How did Li Mei teach the seniors? A. By creating simple guides and real-life examples. B. By using complex technical terms. C. By holding online classes only. D. By asking other volunteers to help. 6. What does the underlined word “persistent” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Giving up easily. B. Continuing firmly despite difficulties. C. Being very strict. D. Working very quickly. 7. What can we learn from Li Mei’s story? A. Young people are too busy to volunteer. B. Technology always makes life harder for the elderly. C. Small actions can lead to significant changes. D. Only professionals can solve social problems. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了16岁的李梅看到村里老年人使用智能手机困难，便开设免费数字素养课程帮助他们，其善举逐渐扩大到多个村庄，帮助了众多老年人，李梅也因此获得“年度青年志愿者”奖，展现了小善举能带来大改变。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“At the age of 16, Li Mei noticed that many elderly people in her village struggled to use smartphones, which made it hard for them to access online services like medical appointments and grocery delivery. Determined to help, she started a free digital literacy class for seniors in her community. (16岁时，李梅注意到村里很多老年人使用智能手机有困难，这使得他们很难获得在线服务，如预约医疗和购买食品杂货。为了帮助他们，她在社区为老年人开设了一门免费的数字素养课程。)”可知，李梅看到老年人使用数字技术困难，这促使她开设了数字素养课程。故选B项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She created simple, step-by-step guides in Chinese and used real-life examples to teach basic skills like making video calls and ordering food online. (她用中文创建了简单、循序渐进的指南，并用现实生活中的例子来教授基本技能，如视频通话和在线订购食物。)”可知，李梅通过创建简单的指南和用现实生活中的例子来教老年人。故选A项。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“At first, only a few people joined her class. Some were skeptical, while others were too shy to ask questions. (起初，只有少数人参加了她的课程。有些人持怀疑态度，而另一些人则羞于提问。)”以及“But (但是)”可知，虽然一开始只有少数人参加课程，有些人持怀疑态度，有些人羞于提问，但是李梅并没有放弃，而是继续坚持教学，所以persistent的意思是“尽管困难重重，仍坚定地继续下去”。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““I believe that small acts of kindness can create big changes,” she said. “Everyone can make a difference, no matter how young or old they are.” (她说：“我相信小小的善举可以带来巨大的改变。”“每个人都能有所作为，无论他们多年轻或多老。”)”可知，从李梅的故事中我们可以学到小行动可以带来重大改变。故选C项。 C In recent years, the world has seen a growing interest in green technology as a way to fight climate change. One promising development is the rise of solar-powered devices, which use sunlight to generate electricity without producing harmful emissions. Solar energy is not a new idea, but recent advances in technology have made it more efficient and affordable. Modern solar panels can convert up to 25% of sunlight into electricity, compared to just 15% a decade ago. This has made solar power a viable option for both households and businesses. One of the biggest advantages of solar energy is its sustainability. Unlike fossil fuels, which are finite and will eventually run out, sunlight is a renewable resource that will be available for billions of years. Solar power also produces no greenhouse gases during operation, making it a clean alternative to coal and natural gas. However, there are still challenges to overcome. The initial cost of installing solar panels can be high, and solar energy production depends on weather conditions. In addition, the production and disposal of solar panels can have environmental impacts if not managed properly. Despite these challenges, many countries are investing heavily in solar energy. China, for example, is the world’s largest producer of solar panels and has set ambitious goals to increase its use of renewable energy. By 2030, China aims to have solar power account for 20% of its total electricity generation. As technology continues to improve and costs continue to fall, solar energy is likely to play an increasingly important role in the global transition to a low-carbon future. 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of solar energy technology. B. The advantages and challenges of solar energy. C. The reasons why solar energy is better than fossil fuels. D. The ways to reduce the cost of solar panels. 9. What is one advantage of solar energy mentioned in the passage? A. It is completely free to use. B. It works perfectly in all weather conditions. C. It is a renewable resource. D. It has no environmental impact at all. 10. What challenge does solar energy face? A. It produces too much greenhouse gas. B. It is not available in many countries. C. The initial installation cost is high. D. It is less efficient than fossil fuels. 11. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Future of Solar Energy B. Climate Change and Its Solutions C. China’s Renewable Energy Goals D. How to Install Solar Panels at Home 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太阳能的发展现状、优势、现存挑战以及发展前景，指出太阳能是应对气候变化的绿色能源，虽然存在不足，但未来会在全球低碳转型中愈发重要。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第三段“One of the biggest advantages of solar energy is its sustainability. Unlike fossil fuels, which are finite and will eventually run out, sunlight is a renewable resource that will be available for billions of years. Solar power also produces no greenhouse gases during operation, making it a clean alternative to coal and natural gas.(太阳能最大的优势之一在于其可持续性。与化石燃料不同，后者是有限资源，终将耗尽；而阳光是一种可再生资源，未来数十亿年都将持续供应。此外，太阳能在运行过程中不产生温室气体，因此是煤炭和天然气的一种清洁替代能源。)”和第四段“However, there are still challenges to overcome. The initial cost of installing solar panels can be high, and solar energy production depends on weather conditions. In addition, the production and disposal of solar panels can have environmental impacts if not managed properly.(然而，仍存在一些需要克服的挑战。安装太阳能板的初期成本可能较高，且太阳能发电取决于天气条件。此外，若管理不当，太阳能电池板的生产和废弃处理也可能对环境造成影响。)”可知，文章主要讨论了太阳能的优势与挑战，选项B“The advantages and challenges of solar energy.(太阳能的优势与挑战。)”最能概括全文主旨。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Unlike fossil fuels, which are finite and will eventually run out, sunlight is a renewable resource that will be available for billions of years.(与化石燃料不同，后者是有限资源，终将耗尽；而阳光是一种可再生资源，未来数十亿年都将持续供应。)”可知，太阳能的一个优势是它是可再生资源。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“The initial cost of installing solar panels can be high, and solar energy production depends on weather conditions.(安装太阳能板的初期成本可能较高，且太阳能发电取决于天气条件。)”可知，太阳能面临的挑战之一是初始安装成本高。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“In recent years, the world has seen a growing interest in green technology as a way to fight climate change. One promising development is the rise of solar-powered devices, which use sunlight to generate electricity without producing harmful emissions.(近年来，全球对绿色技术的关注日益增加，以应对气候变化。其中一项前景看好的发展是太阳能设备的兴起，这类设备利用阳光发电，且不会产生有害排放。)”和最后一段“As technology continues to improve and costs continue to fall, solar energy is likely to play an increasingly important role in the global transition to a low-carbon future.(随着技术不断进步和成本持续下降，太阳能在全球向低碳未来转型过程中很可能将发挥越来越重要的作用。)”可知，文章全面介绍了太阳能作为一种绿色技术的崛起、其具备的优势、目前面临的挑战，以及各国（如中国）的投资和对其在低碳未来中发挥重要作用的展望。选项A“The Future of Solar Energy(太阳能的未来)”能够很好地涵盖文章讨论的核心内容和发展趋势，最适合作为标题。 D Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an integral part of our daily lives, from voice assistants to self-driving cars. While AI offers many benefits, it also raises important questions about social responsibility and ethical use. On one hand, AI has the potential to solve some of the world’s biggest problems. For example, AI-powered medical tools can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and quickly, potentially saving millions of lives. AI can also be used to analyze large amounts of data to predict natural disasters and climate change, allowing governments to take proactive measures to protect people and the environment. On the other hand, there are concerns about the negative impacts of AI. One concern is bias: AI systems can inherit the biases of their creators, leading to discrimination in areas like hiring, lending, and criminal justice. Another concern is job displacement: as AI becomes more advanced, it may replace human workers in many industries, leading to unemployment and economic inequality. To ensure that AI is used for good, it is essential to establish clear ethical guidelines and regulations. Companies developing AI should be transparent about how their systems work and what data they collect. Governments should create laws to protect people’s privacy and prevent discrimination by AI systems. In addition, it is important to promote digital literacy and education. People need to understand how AI works and how to use it responsibly. By empowering individuals with knowledge and skills, we can ensure that everyone benefits from the opportunities offered by AI. Ultimately, the impact of AI on society will depend on how we choose to use it. If we prioritize ethics and social responsibility, AI can be a powerful force for good, helping to create a more equitable and sustainable world. 12. What is the author’s attitude towards AI? A. Completely positive. B. Completely negative. C. Neutral and cautious. D. Unclear. 13. What is one positive use of AI mentioned in the passage? A. Replacing all human workers. B. Diagnosing diseases more accurately. C. Collecting personal data without permission. D. Creating biased hiring systems. 14. What is a major concern about AI? A. It is too expensive to develop. B. It can lead to discrimination and job loss. C. It is not useful in solving real-world problems. D. It is too complex for ordinary people to understand. 15. What does the author suggest to ensure responsible use of AI? A. Ban all AI development. B. Establish ethical guidelines and regulations. C. Let companies regulate themselves. D. Ignore the potential risks of AI. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讨论人工智能在带来医疗、防灾等益处的同时，也存在偏见歧视、取代工作等风险，呼吁通过伦理规范和数字教育实现负责任地使用AI。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“While AI offers many benefits, it also raises important questions about social responsibility and ethical use.(尽管人工智能带来了许多好处，它也引发了关于社会责任和伦理使用的重要问题)”可知，作者既承认AI的好处，又指出其引发的问题；第二段“On one hand, AI has the potential to solve some of the world’s biggest problems.(一方面，人工智能有潜力解决世界上一些最大的问题)”列举AI的积极作用；第三段“On the other hand, there are concerns about the negative impacts of AI.(另一方面，人们对人工智能的负面影响存在担忧)”列举AI的负面影响；最后一段“If we prioritize ethics and social responsibility, AI can be a powerful force for good, helping to create a more equitable and sustainable world.(如果我们将伦理和社会责任放在优先位置，人工智能可以成为一股向善的强大力量，帮助创造一个更加公平和可持续的世界)”表明作者主张在伦理框架下使用AI。由此可知，作者既不完全肯定也不完全否定AI，而是持中立谨慎的态度。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For example, AI-powered medical tools can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and quickly, potentially saving millions of lives.(例如，人工智能驱动的医疗工具可以帮助医生更准确、更快速地诊断疾病，有可能拯救数百万人的生命)”可知，文章明确提到AI的一项积极用途是帮助医生更准确地诊断疾病。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One concern is bias: AI systems can inherit the biases of their creators, leading to discrimination in areas like hiring, lending, and criminal justice. Another concern is job displacement: as AI becomes more advanced, it may replace human workers in many industries, leading to unemployment and economic inequality.(一个担忧是偏见：人工智能系统可能继承其创造者的偏见，在招聘、借贷和刑事司法等领域导致歧视。另一个担忧是工作岗位被取代：随着人工智能变得更加先进，它可能在许多行业取代人类工人，导致失业和经济不平等)”可知，文章提到两大担忧：一是偏见导致歧视，二是AI取代工人导致失业。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To ensure that AI is used for good, it is essential to establish clear ethical guidelines and regulations.(为确保人工智能被用于向善，制定清晰的伦理准则和法规至关重要)”以及“Governments should create laws to protect people’s privacy and prevent discrimination by AI systems.(政府应当制定法律来保护人们的隐私，防止人工智能系统造成歧视)”可知，作者建议制定伦理准则和法规来确保AI负责任地使用。 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese culture is a rich and diverse heritage that has been passed down through generations. ____16____ In recent years, there has been a growing trend of young people rediscovering and celebrating traditional culture, a movement known as “Guochao” (国潮). One of the most popular aspects of Guochao is traditional fashion. ____17____ These designs often incorporate elements like embroidery (刺绣), silk, and traditional patterns, creating a unique blend of old and new. Another important part of Guochao is traditional art and crafts. ____18____ Young artists are using modern techniques to reinterpret traditional forms like calligraphy, painting, and paper cutting, making them more accessible to a younger audience. Food is also a key part of Guochao. ____19____ Restaurants are creating new dishes inspired by ancient recipes, while food bloggers are sharing stories about the history and culture behind traditional Chinese cuisine. The rise of Guochao is not just a fashion trend; it is a sign of growing cultural confidence among young Chinese people. ____20____ By embracing their cultural roots, young people are helping to keep traditional culture alive and relevant in the modern world. A. Many young designers are creating clothing that combines traditional Chinese elements with modern styles. B. It includes art, music, food, fashion, and many other aspects of daily life. C. Traditional Chinese food is known for its variety, flavor, and cultural significance. D. This confidence reflects a desire to connect with the past and celebrate Chinese identity. E. Crafts like paper cutting and embroidery were once on the verge of extinction but are now experiencing a revival. F. Young people are no longer interested in traditional culture. G. Guochao is only popular in big cities. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了近年来年轻人掀起的一股重新发现和庆祝传统文化的热潮，这一运动被称为“国潮”。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Traditional Chinese culture is a rich and diverse heritage that has been passed down through generations.(中国传统文化是一份丰富且多元的遗产，历经数代传承至今)”可知，中国传统文化遗产丰富多元。由此可知，B选项“它涵盖了艺术、音乐、美食、时尚以及日常生活中的诸多方面”符合语境，主语It指代上文Traditional Chinese culture。 【17题详解】 根据下文“These designs often incorporate elements like embroidery (刺绣), silk, and traditional patterns, creating a unique blend of old and new.(这些设计常常融入刺绣、丝绸和传统图案等元素，创造出一种新旧融合的独特风格)”可知，本段介绍年轻人们在服装设计中把传统和现代元素融合。由此可知，A选项“许多年轻设计师正在设计将中国传统元素与现代风格相结合的服装”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Another important part of Guochao is traditional art and crafts.(国潮的另一个重要部分是传统艺术和手工艺)”和下文“Young artists are using modern techniques to reinterpret traditional forms like calligraphy, painting, and paper cutting, making them more accessible to a younger audience.(年轻的艺术家们正在运用现代技术重新诠释书法、绘画和剪纸等传统形式，使其更容易为年轻观众所接受)”可知，本段讲国潮风中传统技艺与现代技术的结合。由此可知，E选项“像剪纸和刺绣这样的工艺曾经濒临灭绝，但如今正经历复兴”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Food is also a key part of Guochao.(美食也是国潮的重要组成部分)”可知，本段主要讲传统美食。由此可知，C选项“中国传统美食以其丰富多样、独特的风味和文化意义而闻名”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据上文“The rise of Guochao is not just a fashion trend; it is a sign of growing cultural confidence among young Chinese people.(国潮的兴起不仅仅是一种时尚潮流；它还体现了中国年轻人日益增强的文化自信)”及下文“By embracing their cultural roots, young people are helping to keep traditional culture alive and relevant in the modern world.(通过拥抱自己的文化根源，年轻人正在帮助保持传统文化在现代世界中的活力和相关性)”可知，本段主要讲中国人文化自信。由此可知，D选项“这种自信反映了人们渴望与过去建立联结、彰显中国身份认同的愿望”符合语境。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完型填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  When I was 15, I struggled with anxiety and low self-esteem. I felt like I didn’t fit in and was afraid to speak up in class. ____21____, everything changed when I joined the school’s volunteer club. At first, I was ____22____to participate. I didn’t think I had anything to offer, and I was worried about making mistakes. But my teacher encouraged me to give it a try, telling me that ____23____small actions could make a big difference. Our first project was to visit a local nursing home. I was assigned to talk to an elderly woman named Mrs.Wang. At first, I was ____24____and didn’t know what to say. But Mrs.Wang was kind and patient, and she started telling me stories about her life. As I listened, I began to feel more ____25____. Over time, I started to look forward to our visits. I learned that helping others not only ____26____them but also made me feel better about myself. I discovered that I had a talent for listening and making people feel ____27____. By the end of the year, I had become a ____28____member of the volunteer club. I started organizing my own projects, like a book drive for underprivileged children. I even began to speak up in class, confident in my ability to ____29____. Looking back, I realize that volunteering was the ____30____I needed to overcome my anxiety. It taught me that I had value and that I could make a positive impact on the world____31____I still feel nervous sometimes, I now know that I have the strength to face my fears. Volunteering has changed my life in ways I never ____32____ . It has given me a sense of purpose and helped me grow into a more confident and ____33____person. I believe that everyone can benefit from volunteering, ____34____of their age or background. It is a powerful way to make a difference and to find ____35____in helping others. 21. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However 22. A. excited B. hesitant C. eager D. ready 23. A. only B. still C. never D. even 24. A. confident B. curious C. shy D. angry 25. A. nervous B. comfortable C. bored D. sad 26. A. hurt B. confused C. benefited D. annoyed 27. A. cared for B. left out C. forgotten D. ignored 28. A. passive B. active C. lazy D. quiet 29. A. give up B. stay silent C. contribute D. follow others 30. A. push B. pull C. lift D. drop 31. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. Although 32. A. expected B. forgot C. refused D. avoided 33. A. selfish B. compassionate C. rude D. impatient 34. A. regardless B. because C. instead D. in spite 35. A. sadness B. fear C. anger D. joy 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者曾饱受焦虑和自卑的困扰，加入学校志愿者俱乐部后，逐渐克服了内心的恐惧，找到了自我价值，变得更加自信和富有同情心。作者认为每个人都能从志愿服务中受益，无论年龄或背景如何，志愿服务是改变世界和在帮助他人中找到快乐的一种有力方式。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我加入学校的志愿者俱乐部时，一切都变了。A. Otherwise否则；B. Therefore因此；C. Moreover而且；D. However然而。根据上文“I felt like I didn’t fit in and was afraid to speak up in class.”以及下文“everything changed when I joined the school’s volunteer club.”可知，上下文之间为转折关系，应用however。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我犹豫是否要参加。A. excited兴奋的；B. hesitant犹豫的；C. eager渴望的；D. ready准备好的。根据下文“I didn’t think I had anything to offer, and I was worried about making mistakes.”可知，作者认为自己没有什么可提供的，担心犯错，所以犹豫是否要参加。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是我的老师鼓励我试一试，告诉我即使是很小的行动也能产生很大的影响。A. only仅仅；B. still仍然；C. never从不；D. even甚至，即使。根据下文“small actions could make a big difference”可知，老师鼓励作者，即使是很小的行动也能产生很大的影响。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我很害羞，不知道该说什么。A. confident自信的；B. curious好奇的；C. shy害羞的；D. angry生气的。根据下文“didn’t know what to say”可知，作者一开始很害羞，不知道该说什么。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我听的时候，我开始感到更舒服了。A. nervous紧张的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. bored无聊的；D. sad伤心的。根据上文“But Mrs. Wang was kind and patient, and she started telling me stories about her life.”可知，王太太很和蔼很有耐心，给作者讲她自己的故事，所以作者感到舒服多了。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我开始期待我们的拜访。我了解到帮助别人不仅对他们有益，也让我对自己感觉更好。A. hurt伤害；B. confused使困惑；C. benefited使受益；D. annoyed使恼怒。根据下文“made me feel better about myself”可知，帮助别人会让对方受益。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：我发现自己有倾听的天赋，能让人们感到被关心。A. cared for关心；B. left out遗漏；C. forgotten忘记；D. ignored忽视。根据上文“I had a talent for listening”可知，作者有倾听的天赋，所以能让人感到被关心。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到年底，我已经成为志愿者俱乐部的积极成员。A. passive被动的；B. active积极的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. quiet安静的。根据下文“I started organizing my own projects”可知，作者开始组织自己的项目，所以已经成为志愿者俱乐部的积极成员。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：我甚至开始在课堂上发言，对自己的贡献能力充满信心。A. give up放弃；B. stay silent保持沉默；C. contribute贡献；D. follow others跟随别人。根据上文“I even began to speak up in class”可知，作者甚至开始在课堂上发言，所以是对自己的贡献能力充满信心。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：回顾过去，我意识到志愿服务是我克服焦虑所需要的推动力。A. push推动；B. pull拉；C. lift举；D. drop掉落。根据下文“I needed to overcome my anxiety”可知，志愿服务是作者克服焦虑所需要的推动力。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管我有时仍然感到紧张，但我现在知道我有力量面对我的恐惧。A. Because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless除非；D. Although尽管。根据下文“I still feel nervous sometimes, I now know that I have the strength to face my fears.”可知，尽管作者有时仍然感到紧张，但知道自己有力量面对恐惧，此处为让步状语从句，表示“尽管”应用although。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：志愿服务以我从未预料到的方式改变了我的生活。A. expected期待，预料；B. forgot忘记；C. refused拒绝；D. avoided避免。根据上文“Volunteering has changed my life in ways I never”可知，志愿服务以作者从未预料到的方式改变了作者的生活。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它给了我一种使命感，帮助我成长为一个更自信和富有同情心的人。A. selfish自私的；B. compassionate富有同情心的；C. rude粗鲁的；D. impatient没有耐心的。根据上文“helped me grow into a more confident and”可知，志愿服务帮助作者成长为一个更自信和富有同情心的人。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查介词（短语）辨析。句意：我相信每个人都能从志愿服务中受益，无论他们的年龄或背景如何。A. regardless不管；B. because因为；C. instead相反；D. in spite尽管。根据下文“of their age or background”可知，每个人都能从志愿服务中受益，不管他们的年龄或背景如何，regardless of“不管”。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种改变世界的有力方式，也是在帮助他人中找到快乐的有力方式。A. sadness悲伤；B. fear恐惧；C. anger愤怒；D. joy快乐。根据上文“It is a powerful way to make a difference and to find”可知，志愿服务是在帮助他人中找到快乐的有力方式。故选D。 第二节：语篇语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Volunteering is a powerful way ____36____ (make) a positive impact on the world. It not only benefits the people and communities ____37____ are being helped but also enriches the lives of the volunteers themselves. In recent years, volunteering ____38____ (become) increasingly popular among young people in China. Many teenagers and college students are choosing to spend their free time ____39____ (help) others, whether it’s tutoring underprivileged children, cleaning up local parks, or visiting elderly people in nursing homes. One of the main benefits of volunteering is that it helps young people develop important life skills, such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving. It also gives them a sense of purpose and ____40____ (responsible), which can boost their self-esteem and mental health. Volunteering also provides a unique opportunity to learn about different cultures and perspectives. By working with people from diverse backgrounds, volunteers can gain a better understanding of the world and develop ____41____ (much) empathy for others. In addition, volunteering can be a great way to build connections and make new friends. Many volunteers form strong bonds with the people they work with, creating a supportive community of like-minded individuals. As the saying goes, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.” ____42____ you are helping a child learn to read, feeding a homeless person, or planting a tree, your actions are making a difference. If you are interested in volunteering, there are many ____43____ (organization) and programs to choose from. You can start by looking for local opportunities in your community or by joining a national volunteer network. Remember, volunteering is not just about helping others — it’s also about helping yourself. By giving back to society, you can discover your own strengths and passions, and become a ____44____ (good) version of yourself. So why not take the first step today? Your volunteer journey ____45____ (wait) for you. 【答案】36. to make 37. that 38. has become 39. helping 40. responsibility 41. more 42. Whether 43. organizations 44. better 45. is waiting 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了志愿服务的意义、在中国年轻人中流行的现状，以及参与志愿服务对个人成长、社交、认知提升等多方面的积极作用，号召大家参与志愿活动。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：志愿服务是一种对世界产生积极影响的有力方式。句子主干为主系表结构，此处用到固定搭配a way to do sth.，意为“做某事的方式”，用不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它不仅让正在获得帮助的民众和社区受益，也丰富了志愿者自身的生活。先行词是the people and communities，同时包含人和物，定语从句缺主语，只能用关系代词that引导该从句。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来，志愿服务在中国年轻人中变得越来越受欢迎。时间状语In recent years是现在完成时的标志，主语volunteering是单数概念，助动词用has。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：许多青少年和大学生选择利用空闲时间帮助他人，无论是辅导贫困儿童、清扫当地公园，还是去养老院看望老人。此处用到固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：这也给了他们一种目标感和责任感，这可以提升他们的自尊和心理健康。and连接并列的名词短语，a sense of后接名词responsibility。 【41题详解】 考查比较级。句意：通过和不同背景的人共事，志愿者可以更好地了解世界，对他人产生更多的共情。前文的a better understanding提示此处暗含比较含义，much的比较级为more，修饰名词empathy。 【42题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：无论你是在帮助孩子学习阅读、给无家可归的人分发食物，还是种树，你的行动都在产生影响。此处用到固定搭配whether...or...，意为“无论……还是……”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。 【43题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：如果你对志愿服务感兴趣，有很多组织和项目可供选择。organization是可数名词，many后接可数名词复数。 【44题详解】 考查比较级。句意：通过回馈社会，你可以发现自己的优势和热爱，成为更好版本的自己。此处暗含参与志愿活动前后的自我对比，good的比较级为better，修饰名词version。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：你的志愿旅程正在等着你。语境强调当下志愿旅程正处于等待你的状态，用现在进行时，主语your volunteer journey是单数，be动词用is，wait的现在分词为waiting。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 46. 假定你是李华，学校英语报征集感动我们的“年度人物”的故事，请你向校报投稿，用英语写一篇文章推荐感动你的年度人物。 内容包括： 1). 人物介绍：基本信息（可以是你身边的人物，也可以是知名人物） 2). 推荐理由：（至少两个理由） （可以是帮助他人的具体行为；可以是坚持做某事的具体过程；可以是克服困难的具体经历） 要求：1.词数：80-100词 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 My person of the year The person I want to recommend as our “Person of the Year” is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My person of the year The person I want to recommend as our “Person of the Year” is Mr. Li, our school cleaner. He is a middle-aged man who works quietly around our campus every day. First of all, he keeps our school clean and tidy no matter whether it is hot summer or cold winter. Besides, he is always ready to help students. Once I dropped my books and he helped me pick them up patiently. He also often reminds us to take care of our school environment. He never does big things, but his kindness and devotion touch me deeply. That’s why I choose him as my person of the year. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生向校报投稿，推荐感动自己的年度人物，介绍人物信息并给出至少两条推荐理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 推荐：recommend→endorse 帮助：help→assist 耐心地：patiently→tolerantly 深深地：deeply→profoundly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：He also often reminds us to take care of our school environment. 拓展句：He also often reminds us that we should take care of our school environment. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The person I want to recommend as our “Person of the Year” is Mr. Li, our school cleaner. (运用了关系代词who/that引导的限制性定语从句，省略了who/that) [高分句型2] That’s why I choose him as my person of the year. (运用了why引导的表语从句) 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The community library was Megan’s peaceful kingdom, a place of quiet whispers and turning pages. Every summer vacation, she worked as a student volunteer, feeling responsible for protecting this quiet space. Lately, a boy named Liam had become her challenge. Liam wasn’t rude — he just couldn’t sit still. Like clockwork, he would get up to “stretch his legs, ”pacing between the bookshelves. Sometimes he’d accidentally knock over a chair. Once, absorbed in a picture book, he let out a loud“Whoa!”when he saw a giant dinosaur filled the page. In the silence, each sound drew looks from other readers. Yesterday, when Megan walked over and reminded him gently again, Liam’s face turned red. “I’m really sorry, ”he whispered sincerely. “I don’t mean to. I just. I really like being here. ”She believed him. She had noticed that Liam was a curious explorer of books. He would pull out a book on dinosaurs, reading with intense focus for a few minutes, then move on to another about volcanoes or space rockets. He just loved the library. Megan went back to her office. A note on the head librarian’s desk caught her eye. It read, “More Lively Reading Activities? Book sharing? Acting?” Seeing this, Megan suddenly remembered the librarian had mentioned she could feel free to use the garden at the back of the library. It was a place where some unused items were stored — some old chairs, folding tables, all piled up gathering dust under a large tree. At the time, Megan hadn’t thought much about it. But now, the thoughts of directing Liam’s energy and making use of the garden connected in her mind. Perhaps the solution wasn’t to quiet Liam down, but to give his energy and love for books a positive stage, right here in their own library. An idea for a “Garden Reading Corner”project, aimed at young readers, began to take shape. The next morning, she found Liam among the bookshelves. “Want to do something really cool?”she said, her voice low but excited. Liam did not answer at once, but the eager light in his eyes said everything. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 For the next week, Megan and Liam busied themselves with the project. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the opening day of the project, they waited nervously in the garden. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 For the next week, Megan and Liam busied themselves with the project. They first cleaned the messy garden, moving old chairs and folding tables to a sunny spot under the big tree. Liam scrubbed the dirt off the furniture and arranged them in a circle for kids. Megan brought colorful posters of dinosaurs and space — Liam’s favorite — and they hung them on the tree. They also picked out a lot of picture books and storybooks for young readers and placed them on a wooden shelf from the storage. Every evening, they discussed fun activities like book sharing and role-playing, with Liam coming up with many creative ideas. On the opening day of the project, they waited nervously in the garden. Soon many kids came, attracted by the colorful posters and interesting books. Liam became a great guide: he read dinosaur stories aloud and acted out some parts with vivid gestures, making everyone laugh happily. The garden was filled with soft laughter and reading voices, never disturbing the quiet inside the library. The head librarian came and praised them warmly, saying the garden reading corner was a wonderful addition. Megan smiled, knowing she had found the best way to let Liam’s energy shine and keep the library quiet. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。社区图书馆是梅根的宁静王国，男孩利亚姆好动常发出声响。梅根看到馆长关于阅读活动的便条后，想到利用图书馆后花园，计划打造“花园阅读角”项目来引导利亚姆。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“接下来的一周，梅根和利亚姆忙着筹备这个项目。”可知，第一段可以描写梅根和利亚姆接下来一周忙着筹备阅读角项目，两人分工合作整理花园、布置家具、张贴海报、摆放书籍，还一起讨论设计趣味活动，利亚姆提出了许多创意想法。 ②由第二段句首内容“项目开放当天，他们在花园里紧张地等待着。”可知，第二段可以描写项目开放当天孩子们被吸引前来，利亚姆生动地讲故事带动气氛，花园里充满欢声笑语又不打扰图书馆，图书管理员对他们大加赞扬，梅根也找到了既能发挥利亚姆活力又能保持图书馆安静的好办法。 2.续写线索：两人着手筹备阅读角项目——分工整理花园并布置装饰——摆放书籍并策划趣味活动——开放日紧张等待孩子到来——利亚姆热情带动孩子们阅读——获得管理员称赞并实现初衷 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①打扫：clean/tidy up ②移动：move/shift ③擦去污垢：scrub the dirt off/wipe the dirt away 情绪类 ①开心地：happily/delightedly ②温暖赞扬他们：praise them warmly/give them warm praise 【点睛】【高分句型1】They first cleaned the messy garden, moving old chairs and folding tables to a sunny spot under the big tree. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Every evening, they discussed fun activities like book sharing and role-playing, with Liam coming up with many creative ideas. (运用了with的复合结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $