Unit 5 课时5 Section B 1a-1f（大单元分层作业）英语新教材人教版九年级下册

Unit 5 Open to New Beginnings 课时5 Section B (1a-1f) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 _______ / ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt / n. 鼓舞；鼓励 _______ / ˈdɪlɪdʒəns / n. 勤勉；勤奋 _______ / ˈiːkwəli / adv. 平等地；同样地 _______ / ˈtʃerɪʃ / v. 珍视；珍爱 _______ / ˈlemən / n. 柠檬 _______ / ˌleməˈneɪd / n. 柠檬水；柠檬汽水 _______ / tʃiːt / v. 欺骗；作弊 _______ / tɪl / prep. & conj. 直到；到……为止 句型 1. _______ _______ _______ you go, you will face new challenges. 无论你去哪里，你都会面对新的挑战。 2. _______ what you really love and _______ all your energy and effort _______ it. 找到你真正热爱的事情，并把全部精力和努力投入其中。 3. Always _______ _______ _______ : Diligence leads to success in one's life. 永远要记住：勤奋通向人生的成功 。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. ___________ n. 鼓舞；鼓励 2. ___________ n. 勤勉；勤奋 3. ___________ adv. 平等地；同样地 4. ___________ v. 珍视；珍爱 5. ___________ n. 柠檬 6. ___________ n. 柠檬水；柠檬汽水 7. ___________ v. 欺骗；作弊 8. ___________ prep. & conj. 直到；到……为止 二、词组默写 1. 毕业典礼 _______________________ 2. 首先；一开始 _______________________ 3. 踏上人生新的旅程 _______________________ 4. 追随你的梦想 _______________________ 5. 把全部精力和努力投入…… _______________________ 6. 脚踏实地 _______________________ 7. 把每个挑战看作机会 _______________________ 8. 记在心中 _______________________ 9. 勤奋通向成功 _______________________ 10. 珍视……的爱与关怀 _______________________ 11. 最后但同样重要 _______________________ 12. 不留遗憾 _______________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（重点句型） 1. ________ ________ where you go, you will face new challenges. 无论你去哪里，你都会面对新的挑战。 2. Find ________ you really love and ________ all your energy and effort into it. 找到你真正热爱的事情，并把全部精力和努力投入其中。 3. Always ________ ________ ________: Diligence leads to success in one's life. 永远要记住：勤奋通向人生的成功。 4. ________ every challenge ________ an opportunity to grow, to learn, and to succeed. 把每个挑战看作成长、学习和成功的机会。 5. I ________ you all success, and I hope we will meet again one day! 我祝愿大家一切顺利，希望我们有一天会再相见！ 四、单项选择 1. ______ you go, you will face new challenges. A. Where B. Whatever C. Wherever D. However 2. Find what you really love and put all your energy and effort ______ it. A. into B. to C. at D. for 3. Diligence ______ success in one's life. A. lead to B. leads to C. leads at D. led for 4. See every challenge ______ an opportunity to grow and to succeed. A. for B. as C. to D. with 5. Last but not ______, the end of junior high is also the beginning of a new life. A. least B. less C. final D. last 五、方框选词填空 ( | encouragement | diligence | equally | cherish | cheat | till | ) 1. Thanks for your ________. Your words gave me strength. 2. ________ leads to success. Work hard and never give up. 3. Parents and teachers have worked ________ hard to help us grow. 4. We should ________ the love and care from our parents and teachers. 5. Never ________ in exams; honesty is the best policy. 6. We studied together in the library ________ the door closed. 六、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our junior high graduation 1.________ (ceremony)! To begin 2., I would like to congratulate all the new graduates. You have worked a long time 3. this moment. As you set 4.________ on your life's new journey, find your passion and follow your dream! Find 5.________ you really love and put all your energy and effort into 6.. No matter 7. you go, you will face new challenges. See every challenge 8.________ an opportunity to grow. Always bear in mind: 9.________ (diligent) leads to success in one's life. Last but not 10.________, the end of junior high is also the beginning of a new life. Give your very best and have no regrets! 七、单词拼写 1. Thanks for your e________ (鼓舞；鼓励). Your words gave me strength. 2. D________ (勤勉；勤奋) leads to success in one's life. 3. We should c________ (珍视；珍爱) the time we spent together. 4. Never c________ (欺骗；作弊) in exams. 5. We worked hard t________ (直到) the last day of junior high. 八、完形填空 Jim was a high school student from London. His classmates would never 1 his speech he gave them at the graduation ceremony. It was a special speech. His 2 to say thanks was a surprise to everyone. Near the end of his speech, he asked his classmates to look under their 3 . “I want you to reach under your chairs, where you’ll find a 4 letter that I’ve written for each of you. Thank you for making these years ‘the good 5 days.’” Jim told 180 classmates. He said he 6 about 10 hours writing the letters several days before the ceremony. It was very quiet in the school hall at that moment. His classmates were 7 on their chairs reading the letters without a word. All of his classmates felt 8 by the letters. A lot of classmates thanked Jim in person later. “I am speechless — the letter brings tears to my eyes 9 .” said Emily. Jim said his mom taught him the importance of writing thank-you letters. “My hope is that the letters will 10 happy memories to my classmates when they look at them years from now.” he said. A note or a letter is a simple thing, but it has so much meaning. 1．A．accept B．forget C．face D．avoid 2．A．way B．sound C．gesture D．speed 3．A．desks B．seats C．books D．bags 4．A．digital B．musical C．national D．personal 5．A．serious B．similar C．bad D．old 6．A．chose B．brought C．spent D．made 7．A．walking B．sitting C．jumping D．running 8．A．proud B．doubtful C．ashamed D．touched 9．A．immediately B．carefully C．exactly D．politely 10．A．agree on B．learn from C．bring back D．dream of 九、阅读理解 A We’re having a graduation party for our graduates. To make sure everything goes well, here’s the plan for the event. Event: 2026 Graduation Party Time: From 9: 00 to 11: 00 on Sunday, June 21st Place: School sports center Organizer: The student union Activities: 9: 00-9: 30 Graduation speech; 9: 30-10: 00 Teachers’ show 10: 00-10: 30 Students’ show; 10: 30-11: 00 Photo-taking Tasks: Mike: get and set up all equipment (设备) Jane: host the party and activities Ricky: buy cakes, cookies and drinks Mary: put up posters, balloons and flowers All staff members must arrive at the center at least 30 minutes earlier to have time for the final preparations. 11．What activity will take place from 10: 00 to 10: 30? A．Graduation speech. B．Teachers’ show. C．Students’ show. D．Photo-taking. 12．What can we know about the 2026 Graduation Party? A．The party will be over at 12: 00 on Sunday, June 21st. B．The teachers’ show is after the students’ show during the party. C．Mike and Mary both need to do the preparation work for the party. D．The student union holds the party in the school music hall. 13．What is the main purpose of this notice? A．To invite students to attend the graduation party. B．To introduce the detailed plan for the graduation party. C．To announce the list of staff members for the graduation party. D．To share the wonderful memories of the graduation party. B 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Graduation is coming. It’s exciting to move on, but it can also feel a little sad. Before you leave, there are many things you can do to make this moment more meaningful. Thank your teachers. Teachers have guided you, helped you, and supported you in many ways. 14 You can write a note, draw a picture, or say something in person. A simple “thank you” can stay in a teacher’s heart for a long time. Take photos with friends. Photos are memories you can keep. Take pictures with your best friends, favorite teachers, and places in school that you love. You can print them out, make a memory book, or share them with your classmates. 15 Write letters or memory notes. 16 In it, you can describe your dreams, your favorite subjects, and what you’re most proud of. You can also exchange notes with friends, sharing your favorite memories together. These letters are like time capsules (胶囊), full of the feelings you have now. 17 Before you go, leave something good behind. Help clean your desk, organize books, or plant a small flower in the school. Say something nice to someone you don’t talk to often. These small acts show your care. Celebrate together. Play games, tell jokes, or watch old class videos. Make a memory wall with photos and drawings. 18 It doesn’t have to be big, just something fun that brings smiles. This is your time to say goodbye in your own special way. A．Do something kind. B．Keep your school tidy. C．Write a letter to your future self. D．Years from now, you’ll be glad you took them. E．Before you graduate, take a moment to thank them. F．You can even sing a song together or write a class poem. G．Remember to thank your parents for their love and support too. 一、书面表达 （2024山东菏泽中考） 假如你是李华，在学校上周举办的毕业典礼上，老师们表演了一个令人惊喜的节目。请你以“A Surprise Brought Us Closer”为题用英语写一篇短文，向某英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述该节目； 2. 表达你的感受。 写作要求： 1. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。 A Surprise Brought Us Closer Last week, we had a graduation ceremony in our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $Unit 5 Open to New Beginnings 课时5 Section B (1a-1f) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 encouragement / ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt / n. 鼓舞；鼓励 diligence / ˈdɪlɪdʒəns / n. 勤勉；勤奋 equally / ˈiːkwəli / adv. 平等地；同样地 cherish / ˈtʃerɪʃ / v. 珍视；珍爱 lemon / ˈlemən / n. 柠檬 lemonade / ˌleməˈneɪd / n. 柠檬水；柠檬汽水 cheat / tʃiːt / v. 欺骗；作弊 till / tɪl / prep. & conj. 直到；到……为止 句型 1. No matter where you go, you will face new challenges. 无论你去哪里，你都会面对新的挑战。 2. Find what you really love and put all your energy and effort into it. 找到你真正热爱的事情，并把全部精力和努力投入其中。 3. Always bear in mind : Diligence leads to success in one's life. 永远要记住：勤奋通向人生的成功 。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】encouragement; diligence; equally; cherish; lemon; lemonade; cheat; till 二、词组默写 【答案】graduation ceremony; to begin with; set out on one's life's new journey; follow your dream; put all your energy and effort into...; keep your feet on the ground; see every challenge as an opportunity; bear in mind; diligence leads to success; cherish one's love and care; last but not least; have no regrets 三、根据要求完成句子（重点句型） 【答案】1. No matter 2. what; put 3. bear in mind 4. See; as 5. wish 四、单项选择 CADBA 五、方框选词填空 【答案】 1. encouragement 2. Diligence 3. equally 4. cherish 5. cheat 6. till 六、语法填空 【答案】 1. ceremony 2. with 3. for 4. out 5. what 6. it 7. where 8. as 9. Diligence 10. least 七、单词拼写 【答案】 1. encouragement 2. Diligence 3. cherish 4. cheat 5. till 八、完形填空 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 九、阅读理解 A 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B B 【答案】14．E 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．F 一、书面表达 （2024山东菏泽中考） 【答案】例文 A Surprise Brought Us Closer Last week, we had a graduation ceremony in our school. At the beginning of the ceremony, our headmaster delivered a speech, expressing his praise, encouragement and expectations to us. The most surprising thing was the program that our teacher prepared for all our graduates. Our teachers collected photos of all of the graduates and made a poster of us all, spelling out the words “Happy Graduation.” They also sang an original song for us, wishing us a bright and wonderful future. I was deeply moved by the teachers’ program. I sincerely thank the teachers for their help and support in the past three years, and I wish everyone the best in the future. $Unit 5 Open to New Beginnings 课时5 Section B (1a-1f) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 encouragement / ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt / n. 鼓舞；鼓励 diligence / ˈdɪlɪdʒəns / n. 勤勉；勤奋 equally / ˈiːkwəli / adv. 平等地；同样地 cherish / ˈtʃerɪʃ / v. 珍视；珍爱 lemon / ˈlemən / n. 柠檬 lemonade / ˌleməˈneɪd / n. 柠檬水；柠檬汽水 cheat / tʃiːt / v. 欺骗；作弊 till / tɪl / prep. & conj. 直到；到……为止 句型 1. No matter where you go, you will face new challenges. 无论你去哪里，你都会面对新的挑战。 2. Find what you really love and put all your energy and effort into it. 找到你真正热爱的事情，并把全部精力和努力投入其中。 3. Always bear in mind : Diligence leads to success in one's life. 永远要记住：勤奋通向人生的成功 。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. ___________ n. 鼓舞；鼓励 2. ___________ n. 勤勉；勤奋 3. ___________ adv. 平等地；同样地 4. ___________ v. 珍视；珍爱 5. ___________ n. 柠檬 6. ___________ n. 柠檬水；柠檬汽水 7. ___________ v. 欺骗；作弊 8. ___________ prep. & conj. 直到；到……为止 【答案】encouragement; diligence; equally; cherish; lemon; lemonade; cheat; till 二、词组默写 1. 毕业典礼 _______________________ 2. 首先；一开始 _______________________ 3. 踏上人生新的旅程 _______________________ 4. 追随你的梦想 _______________________ 5. 把全部精力和努力投入…… _______________________ 6. 脚踏实地 _______________________ 7. 把每个挑战看作机会 _______________________ 8. 记在心中 _______________________ 9. 勤奋通向成功 _______________________ 10. 珍视……的爱与关怀 _______________________ 11. 最后但同样重要 _______________________ 12. 不留遗憾 _______________________ 【答案】graduation ceremony; to begin with; set out on one's life's new journey; follow your dream; put all your energy and effort into...; keep your feet on the ground; see every challenge as an opportunity; bear in mind; diligence leads to success; cherish one's love and care; last but not least; have no regrets 三、根据要求完成句子（重点句型） 1. ________ ________ where you go, you will face new challenges. 无论你去哪里，你都会面对新的挑战。 2. Find ________ you really love and ________ all your energy and effort into it. 找到你真正热爱的事情，并把全部精力和努力投入其中。 3. Always ________ ________ ________: Diligence leads to success in one's life. 永远要记住：勤奋通向人生的成功。 4. ________ every challenge ________ an opportunity to grow, to learn, and to succeed. 把每个挑战看作成长、学习和成功的机会。 5. I ________ you all success, and I hope we will meet again one day! 我祝愿大家一切顺利，希望我们有一天会再相见！ 【答案】1. No matter 2. what; put 3. bear in mind 4. See; as 5. wish 四、单项选择 1. ______ you go, you will face new challenges. A. Where B. Whatever C. Wherever D. However 【答案】C 【详解】wherever = no matter where，引导让步状语从句"无论去哪里"，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 2. Find what you really love and put all your energy and effort ______ it. A. into B. to C. at D. for 【答案】A 【详解】put... into... 固定搭配，"把……投入到……"。 3. Diligence ______ success in one's life. A. lead to B. leads to C. leads at D. led for 【答案】D 【详解】diligence 为不可数名词，谓语用第三人称单数；lead to "通向、导致"。 4. See every challenge ______ an opportunity to grow and to succeed. A. for B. as C. to D. with 【答案】B 【详解】see... as... 固定搭配，"把……看作……"。 5. Last but not ______, the end of junior high is also the beginning of a new life. A. least B. less C. final D. last 【答案】A 【详解】last but not least 固定表达，"最后但同样重要的是"，用于列举的最后一条。 五、方框选词填空 ( | encouragement | diligence | equally | cherish | cheat | till | ) 1. Thanks for your ________. Your words gave me strength. 2. ________ leads to success. Work hard and never give up. 3. Parents and teachers have worked ________ hard to help us grow. 4. We should ________ the love and care from our parents and teachers. 5. Never ________ in exams; honesty is the best policy. 6. We studied together in the library ________ the door closed. 【答案】 1. encouragement 2. Diligence 3. equally 4. cherish 5. cheat 6. till 【详解】 1. encouragement：your 后接名词，"你的鼓励给了我力量"。 2. Diligence：不可数名词作主语，谓语 leads 亦提示单数，句首大写。 3. equally：副词修饰 worked hard，"同样地努力"。 4. cherish：should 后接动词原形，珍视。 5. cheat：never 后接动词原形，cheat in exams 考试作弊。 6. till：直到……为止，引导时间状语。 六、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our junior high graduation 1.________ (ceremony)! To begin 2., I would like to congratulate all the new graduates. You have worked a long time 3. this moment. As you set 4.________ on your life's new journey, find your passion and follow your dream! Find 5.________ you really love and put all your energy and effort into 6.. No matter 7. you go, you will face new challenges. See every challenge 8.________ an opportunity to grow. Always bear in mind: 9.________ (diligent) leads to success in one's life. Last but not 10.________, the end of junior high is also the beginning of a new life. Give your very best and have no regrets! 【答案】 1. ceremony 2. with 3. for 4. out 5. what 6. it 7. where 8. as 9. Diligence 10. least 【详解】 1. ceremony：graduation ceremony 毕业典礼。 2. with：to begin with 固定搭配，"首先"。 3. for：work for this moment 为这一刻而努力。 4. out：set out on... 踏上……的旅程。 5. what：find 后接宾语从句，从句缺宾语，用 what。 6. it：代指前面提到的 what you really love。 7. where：no matter where 无论去哪里，让步状语从句。 8. as：see... as... 把……看作……。 9. Diligence：所给词 diligent（勤奋的）需改为名词 diligence 作主语，句首大写。 10. least：last but not least 固定表达。 七、单词拼写 1. Thanks for your e________ (鼓舞；鼓励). Your words gave me strength. 2. D________ (勤勉；勤奋) leads to success in one's life. 3. We should c________ (珍视；珍爱) the time we spent together. 4. Never c________ (欺骗；作弊) in exams. 5. We worked hard t________ (直到) the last day of junior high. 【答案】 1. encouragement 2. Diligence 3. cherish 4. cheat 5. till 【详解】 1. encouragement：your 后接名词，鼓舞。 2. Diligence：不可数名词作主语，句首大写。 3. cherish：should 后接动词原形，珍视。 4. cheat：never 后接动词原形，作弊。 5. till：直到，介词，后接名词短语 the last day。 八、完形填空 Jim was a high school student from London. His classmates would never 1 his speech he gave them at the graduation ceremony. It was a special speech. His 2 to say thanks was a surprise to everyone. Near the end of his speech, he asked his classmates to look under their 3 . “I want you to reach under your chairs, where you’ll find a 4 letter that I’ve written for each of you. Thank you for making these years ‘the good 5 days.’” Jim told 180 classmates. He said he 6 about 10 hours writing the letters several days before the ceremony. It was very quiet in the school hall at that moment. His classmates were 7 on their chairs reading the letters without a word. All of his classmates felt 8 by the letters. A lot of classmates thanked Jim in person later. “I am speechless — the letter brings tears to my eyes 9 .” said Emily. Jim said his mom taught him the importance of writing thank-you letters. “My hope is that the letters will 10 happy memories to my classmates when they look at them years from now.” he said. A note or a letter is a simple thing, but it has so much meaning. 1．A．accept B．forget C．face D．avoid 2．A．way B．sound C．gesture D．speed 3．A．desks B．seats C．books D．bags 4．A．digital B．musical C．national D．personal 5．A．serious B．similar C．bad D．old 6．A．chose B．brought C．spent D．made 7．A．walking B．sitting C．jumping D．running 8．A．proud B．doubtful C．ashamed D．touched 9．A．immediately B．carefully C．exactly D．politely 10．A．agree on B．learn from C．bring back D．dream of 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了伦敦高中生Jim在毕业典礼上发表了一场特别的演讲，他给每位同学都写了一封感谢信，以此表达感激之情，让同学们深受感动。 【详解】1．句意：他的同学们永远不会忘记他在毕业典礼上发表的演讲。 根据后文“a special speech”和信件带来的感动，这场演讲令人印象深刻，同学们不会忘记。应选用forget，表示“忘记”。accept表示“接受”，face表示“面对”，avoid表示“避免”，均与语境不符。 2．句意：他表达感谢的方式让所有人都感到意外。 根据后文他为每位同学准备信件的行为，这是一种特别的表达感谢的方式。应选用way，表示“方式”。sound表示“声音”，gesture表示“手势”，speed表示“速度”，均与语境不符。 3．句意：在演讲接近尾声时，他让同学们看看座位下面。 根据后文“I want you to reach under your chairs”，信件放在椅子下面，应选用seats，表示“座位”。desks表示“书桌”，books表示“书本”，bags表示“书包”，均与后文的“chairs”不符。 4．句意：我想让你们伸手到椅子下面，那里会有一封我为你们每个人写的私人信件。 根据后文“that I’ve written for each of you”，这是写给每个人的专属信件，应选用personal，表示“私人的、个人的”。digital表示“数字的”，musical表示“音乐的”，national表示“国家的”，均与语境不符。 5．句意：谢谢你们让这些年成为了“美好的旧时光”。 根据语境，毕业时感慨过往的校园生活，应选用old，构成“the good old days”，表示“美好的旧时光”。serious表示“严肃的”，similar表示“相似的”，bad表示“糟糕的”，均与语境不符。 6．句意：他说他在典礼前几天花了大约10个小时写这些信。 根据固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，应选用spent。chose表示“选择”，brought表示“带来”，made表示“制作”，均无法构成该搭配。 7．句意：那一刻学校礼堂里非常安静，他的同学们坐在椅子上读着信，一言不发。 根据后文“on their chairs reading the letters”，同学们是坐在椅子上读信，应选用sitting，表示“坐着”。walking表示“走路”，jumping表示“跳”，running表示“跑”，均与读信的场景不符。 8．句意：他所有的同学都被这些信感动了。 根据后文“the letter brings tears to my eyes”，同学们被信件触动，应选用touched，表示“感动的”。proud表示“骄傲的”，doubtful表示“怀疑的”，ashamed表示“羞愧的”，均与语境不符。   9．句意：我都不知道说什么好了——这封信立刻让我流下了眼泪。 根据语境，信件让Emily当场落泪，应选用immediately，表示“立刻、马上”。carefully表示“仔细地”，exactly表示“确切地”，politely表示“礼貌地”，均与语境不符。   10．句意：我希望多年后同学们看到这些信时，它们能唤起美好的回忆。 根据后文“happy memories”，信件能唤起过往的回忆，应选用bring back，表示“唤起、带回”。agree on表示“达成一致”，learn from表示“从……学习”，dream of表示“梦想”，均与语境不符。 九、阅读理解 A We’re having a graduation party for our graduates. To make sure everything goes well, here’s the plan for the event. Event: 2026 Graduation Party Time: From 9: 00 to 11: 00 on Sunday, June 21st Place: School sports center Organizer: The student union Activities: 9: 00-9: 30 Graduation speech; 9: 30-10: 00 Teachers’ show 10: 00-10: 30 Students’ show; 10: 30-11: 00 Photo-taking Tasks: Mike: get and set up all equipment (设备) Jane: host the party and activities Ricky: buy cakes, cookies and drinks Mary: put up posters, balloons and flowers All staff members must arrive at the center at least 30 minutes earlier to have time for the final preparations. 11．What activity will take place from 10: 00 to 10: 30? A．Graduation speech. B．Teachers’ show. C．Students’ show. D．Photo-taking. 12．What can we know about the 2026 Graduation Party? A．The party will be over at 12: 00 on Sunday, June 21st. B．The teachers’ show is after the students’ show during the party. C．Mike and Mary both need to do the preparation work for the party. D．The student union holds the party in the school music hall. 13．What is the main purpose of this notice? A．To invite students to attend the graduation party. B．To introduce the detailed plan for the graduation party. C．To announce the list of staff members for the graduation party. D．To share the wonderful memories of the graduation party. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（活动通知），主要介绍2026年毕业派对的完整活动方案，涵盖派对举办时间、地点、主办方、详细活动流程以及工作人员的具体分工，同时明确了工作人员的到场准备要求。 【详解】11．Activities部分提到9: 00-9: 30 Graduation speech; 9: 30-10: 00 Teachers’ show 10: 00-10: 30 Students’ show; 10: 30-11: 00 Photo-taking，直接标明10: 00-10: 30对应的活动为Students’ show（学生节目表演），因此该时间段的活动是学生表演。 12．Tasks 部分 提到 Mike: get and set up all equipment Mary: put up posters, balloons and flowers，Mike负责调试所有设备，Mary负责布置海报、气球等，二人的工作均属于派对筹备工作。 13．通读全文，通知依次介绍了毕业派对的基本信息、活动流程、工作人员具体任务及筹备时间要求，核心目的是介绍这场毕业派对的整体计划和人员分工。 B 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Graduation is coming. It’s exciting to move on, but it can also feel a little sad. Before you leave, there are many things you can do to make this moment more meaningful. Thank your teachers. Teachers have guided you, helped you, and supported you in many ways. 14 You can write a note, draw a picture, or say something in person. A simple “thank you” can stay in a teacher’s heart for a long time. Take photos with friends. Photos are memories you can keep. Take pictures with your best friends, favorite teachers, and places in school that you love. You can print them out, make a memory book, or share them with your classmates. 15 Write letters or memory notes. 16 In it, you can describe your dreams, your favorite subjects, and what you’re most proud of. You can also exchange notes with friends, sharing your favorite memories together. These letters are like time capsules (胶囊), full of the feelings you have now. 17 Before you go, leave something good behind. Help clean your desk, organize books, or plant a small flower in the school. Say something nice to someone you don’t talk to often. These small acts show your care. Celebrate together. Play games, tell jokes, or watch old class videos. Make a memory wall with photos and drawings. 18 It doesn’t have to be big, just something fun that brings smiles. This is your time to say goodbye in your own special way. A．Do something kind. B．Keep your school tidy. C．Write a letter to your future self. D．Years from now, you’ll be glad you took them. E．Before you graduate, take a moment to thank them. F．You can even sing a song together or write a class poem. G．Remember to thank your parents for their love and support too. 【答案】14．E 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在毕业前夕，学生们可以通过感谢老师、拍照留念、写信、做善事以及共同庆祝等五种方式，让毕业时刻变得更有意义。 【详解】14．根据前文“Teachers have guided you, helped you, and supported you in many ways.（老师们以多种方式引导、帮助和支持了你。）”以及后文提到的感谢方式可推知，此处应表达在毕业前感谢老师的建议。选项E“毕业前，花点时间感谢他们。”承上启下，符合语境。 15．根据前文“Take pictures with your best friends...（和你最好的朋友……合影。）”以及制作纪念册等行为可推知，此处应说明拍照留下的照片在未来的价值。选项D“多年以后，你会庆幸你拍了它们。”中的“them”指代照片，符合逻辑。 16．根据后文“In it, you can describe your dreams, your favorite subjects, and what you’re most proud of.（在其中，你可以描述你的梦想、你最喜欢的科目以及你最引以为傲的事情。）”可推知，“In it”指代的是某种书面载体。选项C“给未来的自己写封信。”与后文描述的内容（梦想、骄傲等）及“时间胶囊”的比喻相符。 17．根据下文“Before you go, leave something good behind. Help clean your desk... Say something nice...（在你离开之前，留下一些美好的东西。帮助清理你的书桌……说些好听的话……）”可推知，该段主要建议做一些友善的事情。选项A“做点善事。”能概括本段主旨，适合作为小标题。 18．根据前文“Play games, tell jokes, or watch old class videos.（玩游戏，讲笑话，或看旧班级视频。）”以及后文"It doesn’t have to be big, just something fun...（不必很大，只要有趣……）”可推知，此处应补充具体的庆祝活动内容。选项F“你们甚至可以一起唱首歌或写一首班级诗。”属于共同庆祝的活动，符合语境。 一、书面表达 （2024山东菏泽中考） 假如你是李华，在学校上周举办的毕业典礼上，老师们表演了一个令人惊喜的节目。请你以“A Surprise Brought Us Closer”为题用英语写一篇短文，向某英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述该节目； 2. 表达你的感受。 写作要求： 1. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。 A Surprise Brought Us Closer Last week, we had a graduation ceremony in our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Surprise Brought Us Closer Last week, we had a graduation ceremony in our school. At the beginning of the ceremony, our headmaster delivered a speech, expressing his praise, encouragement and expectations to us. The most surprising thing was the program that our teacher prepared for all our graduates. Our teachers collected photos of all of the graduates and made a poster of us all, spelling out the words “Happy Graduation.” They also sang an original song for us, wishing us a bright and wonderful future. I was deeply moved by the teachers’ program. I sincerely thank the teachers for their help and support in the past three years, and I wish everyone the best in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主，“一般现在时”为辅； ③提示：要求以“A Surprise Brought Us Closer”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出对毕业典礼的介绍； 第二步，具体介绍这次典礼中老师们表演的令人惊喜的节目； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①At the beginning of... 在……开始 ②deliver a speech 发表演讲 ③prepare for 准备 [高分句型] ①The most surprising thing was the program that our teacher prepared for all our graduates.（表语从句和定语从句） ② I sincerely thank the teachers for their help and support in the past three years, and I wish everyone the best in the future.（并列句） $