吉林地区普通中学2026-2027学年度高中毕业年级第一次调研测试英语试题

★保密·启用前★ 吉林地区普通中学2026-2027学年度高中毕业年级第一次调研测试 英语试题 说明：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，贴好条形码。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时， 用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按题号顺序在答题卡相应区域作答，超出区域所写答案无效：在试卷上、 草纸上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播 放两遍。 1.What does the man want to visit? A.An art center. B.A sports place. C.A famous tower. 2.How much does the woman tip? AS10.00 B.S8.50. C.S1.50. 3.What does the woman want to do? A.Keep a possession. B.Sell an instrument. C.Buy a new piano. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.A scary movie. B.An ocean show. C.A science book. 5.What caused the man's problem? A.He felt cold. B.He ate bad meat. C.He had hot food. 高三英语试题第1页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒 钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman think of Leo? A.He might fail. B.He is confident. C.He is a genius. 7.Who are the speakers? A.Musicians. B.TV hosts C.Judges. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the woman's main issue? A.A lost item. B.A broken item. C.A wrong item. 9.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Fix the item. B.Get money back. C.Get a new item. 10.What is the man like? A.Helpful. B.Strict. C.Impatient. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Where are the speakers? A.In a car. B.In a tent. C.In a hotel. 12.Why are the speakers unprepared for the storm? A.They got lost. B.They lost their bags. C.The report was wrong. 13.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Wait inside. B.Walk down. C.Call for help 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the woman? A.A farmer. B.A history teacher. C.A landscape architect. 高三英语试题第2页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 15.What inspired the woman to choose her career? A.Reading books about plants. B.Working with flowers outside. C.Watching TV programs. 16.What project is the woman working on now? A.A park. B.A college. C.A hospital. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What's the speaker doing? A.Giving a lecture. B.Broadcasting the news. C.Presenting a geography project. 18.What is a consequence of the eruption? A.A road is cut off. B.Flights are canceled. C.A town is destroyed. 19.What must the residents of Grindavik do? A.Leave immediately. B.Close windows. C.Wear masks. 20.Why does Iceland have its nickname? A.It has extreme seasons. B.It has ice and volcanoes. C.It lies at the North Pole. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Paris Through an Art Lover's Eyes To some,Paris is the City of Light.To others,it's the City of Love.But to art lovers, it's simply the city of art.With so much to see,it's hard to know where to start.Here is what caught my eye in Paris. The Louvre Built as a military castle in the 13th century,the Louvre later became a royal residence and finally a museum in 1793.Its Egyptian Wing houses over 50,000 objects, including the well-preserved mummy of Pacheri.The Denon Wing displays the French Crown Jewels,and crowds gather around the crown of Louis XV.If you can stand the crowds,try to take a selfie with the Mona Lisa. 高三英语试题第3页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 Musee d'Orsay Housed in a former railway station built for the 1900 Universal Exhibition,Musee d'Orsay boasts incredible 19th-century paintings.Take the elevator to the top and see the giant clock,with the city framed through it.The museum features works by Van Gogh, Toulouse-Lautrec,and many other masters of that era. The Quai Branly Museum Before spending hours waiting to get to the top of the Eiffel Tower,stop at Quai Branly,which features native and non-Western art.This is the only museum I found in Paris that speaks so directly and honestly about the impact of colonialism on indigenous culture.Collections explore Aztec society before and after Spanish colonization,along with art from Haiti and obiects from Africa and Iran. Dalt Paris The largest private collection of Salvador Dalf's art lives in the heart of Montmartre. Dali had a passion for time,and here you'll find melting clocks throughout the galleries. Don't miss his Tarot watercolors,a giant thumb sculpture,and a Venus with drawers.All the works reflect the artist's fascination with the inner thoughts. 21.What can visitors see in the Louvre today? A.Egyptian objects and French Crown Jewels. B.Military weapons from the 13th century. C.Royal furniture from French kings. D.Paintings by Van Gogh and Dali. 22.Which museum best shows the influence of colonial rule on native cultures? A.Dali Paris. B.The Louvre. C.Musee d'Orsay. D.The Quai Branly Museum. 23.What does the author suggest visitors do in Dali Paris? A.Photograph the melting clocks in the galleries. B.Admire Van Gogh's paintings on the top floor. C.Study the artist's fascination with nature. D.See several unusual works by Dali. Kyle Lybarger,a forester from Alabama,never imagined that his devotion to native plants would earn him unexpected fame on social media.Yet with nearly half a million followers on TikTok,he has successfully turned an unlikely hobby into a driving force for conservation across the southeastern United States. 高三英语试题第4页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 向只 His realization came from a mistake he now admits.About a decade ago,managing a private hunting forest,Lybarger sprayed weedkiller on a rocky open area and planted non-native species to attract deer and wild turkey.The seeds,however,didn't take.But along the untreated edges where he hadn't sprayed or seeded,additional sunlight unleashed a beautiful surprise.A wonderful variety of wildflowers appeared.When a local plant expert pointed out rare species like the Alabama larkspur among them, Lybarger realized painfully:he had killed off an area with a wild seed bank of countless species that were ideal for attracting wildlife,all in order to plant two or three species that weren't part of the native ecosystem."That's kind of when the light bulb went on in my head that managing for biodiversity,and what's supposed to be there,is probably the best option.” Today,Lybarger devotes himself to saving the remains of historic grasslands.With over 90%of Alabama's land private,his mission depends on persuading landowners to allow free care for endangered plants,funded by his online income.In 2023,he teamed with an artist to design a T-shirt featuring the leafy prairie clover,a federally threatened species,to raise awareness.Later,he learned the wooded land where the plants grew was for sale.The campaign raised over S100,000,enabling him to buy 24 acres and place them under conservation,while the remaining S20,000 will go to similar efforts. But he thinks his biggest contribution comes through social media education, influencing people to grow native plants that best support declining pollinators ( and other insects. "One person,one yard,one-tenth of an acre can make a bigger impact than you think,”he says. 24.What does the underlined word "unleashed"in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Produced. B.Prevented. C.Destroyed. D.Replaced. 25.What can be learned about Lybarger's early forest-management attempt? A.It produced its intended effects. B.It got expert professional guidance. C.It harmed local native plant species. D.It increased local wildlife numbers. 26.What was the original aim of the T-shirt campaign? A.To raise public awareness of species. B.To collect funds for land purchase. C.To expand his social-media influence. D.To reward the cooperating artist. 27.Which of the following best describes Lybarger's idea? A.Big projects can help most. B.Small efforts matter greatly. C.Social media is the best solution. D.Landowner funding counts a lot. 高三英语试题第5页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 C Cultural heritage artifacts(史前古器物)offer insights into historical events as well as daily life and cultural practices in earlier times.They symbolize cultural identity, connecting communities with their history and traditions and fostering continuity. However,preserving them is challenging.Natural disasters,climate change,pollution, exposure to humidity and temperature variation can damage artifacts and heritage sites over time. Financial limitations further complicate preservation efforts,particularly in developing regions.While modern technology can assist conservation,it demands continuous updates,expensive equipment,and specialized expertise that may not always be available.Experts emphasize effective preservation requires cooperation among governments,international organizations,museums,and local communities,as no single institution can address the problem alone. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)leads in applying radiation technology to cultural heritage conservation.This involves characterizing historically significant objects and aiding their preservation through nuclear techniques,including 2D and 3D imaging,X-ray analysis,and radioisotope dating.These efforts are carried out with specialized institutions in France and Egypt to put the latest scientific advances into use. Radiation treatment proves particularly valuable in fighting biodegradation of artifacts made from wood and other organic materials.Experts say it is efficient, reliable,and applicable to many heritage collections,from ancient sculptures to historical documents.Compared with traditional methods such as chemical treatments and heating, radiation-based disinfection (goes much more deeply into materials,achieving superior results without leaving harmful leftovers. For severely damaged wooden objects that have suffered structural weakness from insect or fungal(真菌的)attack,consolidation using radiation-curable resins(树脂)can be applied.This method saves artifacts that are too weakened to be restored by conventional techniques,offering a last chance for preservation. An example is a wooden sculpture of Saint Barbara from France,dating from the 15th century.Having suffered serious damage and structural weakening over centuries, the sculpture was first exposed to gamma rays to eliminate hidden infestations（侵扰)， followed by conservation and restoration treatments.This case vividly demonstrates how nuclear technology can breathe new life into cultural treasures that might otherwise be lost forever. 28.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A.To compare heritage artifacts. B.To list causes of heritage damage. C.To introduce value and challenges. D.To explain preservation difficulties. 高三英语试题第6页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 29.What does the author suggest by saying"no single institution can address the problem alone"? A.The value of cultural identity. B.The severity of the preservation challenge. C.The popularity of radiation technology. D.The difficulty of restoring cultural artifacts. 30.What can we learn about consolidation using radiation-curable resins? A.It can deal with pollution of heritage sites. B.It rescues what's beyond usual repair. C.It mainly relies on 2D/3D imaging. D.It removes fungi by heating. 31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Difficulties Facing Global Cultural Heritage Protection B.IAEA:A World Leader in Cultural Heritage Research C.Nuclear Technology Rescues Endangered Cultural Treasures D.Traditional Methods for Repairing Organic Cultural Relics D NASA's High Performance Spaceflight Computing (HPSC)project aims to dramatically improve the computing power of spacecraft.Missions rely on aged yet reliable processors to survive harsh space conditions.But upgraded chips are required to develop autonomous spacecraft,speed up data-driven scientific discovery and support future human missions to the Moon and Mars. "Building on previous space processors,this new multicore system is fault-tolerant, flexible,and extremely high-performing,"said Eugene Schwanbeck,a NASA program manager.The project's core is a radiation-resistant processor designed to provide up to 100 times the computing capacity of current spaceflight computers.NASA's JPL is conducting radiation,heat and cold,and shock tests to reproduce various space-related threats. Such tests are necessary because space brings serious dangers to electronic equipment.Space radiation and extreme temperature swings can damage electronics. High-energy particles from space may trigger（触发)“safe mode”,shutting down non-essential operations until mission operators resolve the issue.Besides these environment tests,.researchers also run high-.fidelity(高保真度)landing simulations that process massive landing-sensor data for dealing with planetary exploration missions. Tests started in February and will continue for months.Early results have been promising:the processor is working as designed,and indications show that it operates at 500 times the performance of the chips currently in use.As a symbolic milestone,the team sent a test email titled "Hello Universe",honoring early computer development. 高三英诏试题第7页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 Jointly developed by JPL and Microchip,the processor is a palm-sized system-on-a-chip(SoC).Though SoCs are widely used in consumer devices,this version is engineered to endure deep space without any on-site repair.Once approved for spaceflight,it will serve orbiters,rovers and deep-space missions. The technology will enable autonomous spacecraft to use AI to respond in real time where human input isn't possible.It will help deep-space missions analyze,store,and transmit data to Earth,accelerating the rate of scientific discovery.It could support future human missions to the Moon and Mars.The technology will also be adapted for Earth-based industries such as aviation and automotive manufacturing. 32.Why does NASA develop new spaceflight computing chips? A.To reduce deep-space radiation. B.To cut the cost of space exploration. C.To replace old space computers completely. D.To handle space tasks with stronger computing power. 33.What do we know about the new processor from the early tests? A.It sends test emails as part of its experiments. B.It achieves higher performance than planned. C.It records the history of computer development. D.It survives extreme temperatures without protection. 34.What is one benefit of the processor's high performance? A.Full removal of space radiation risks. B.Higher repair efficiency for spacecraft in space. C.Real-time autonomous response in space missions. D.Full independence of spacecraft from Earth-based control. 35.What can be inferred about the technology from the last paragraph? A.Its SoC structure is specially designed for space. B.It has already been put into wide use. C.Mass-produced chips are offered to defense partners. D.Its value goes beyond space exploration. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Stay Active,Stay Safe Throughout life's many stages,finding-and sticking to-a fitness routine can be complicated.As you age,workouts may not come as easy as they used to.36 Research shows the benefits of a consistent routine may be even greater for people 65 or older.Here are some practical tips to help you stay safe and on track. 高三英语试题第8页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 Do the talk test. Your routine should change with your body.If the workouts you've always done seem harder now,that may be a sign to adjust.A simple talk test helps.37 If you become breathless,your heart rate may be too high. 038 Health issues or injuries likely affect your workout.Older adults may face new reactions to heat,especially due to medications that increase dehydration ()Some drugs can prevent your body from cooling down well.Always speak with your doctor to understand how illnesses or medicines may hinder (your abilities. Try these tools for safety. Smartwatches and heart monitors might seem unnecessary,especially if you've seen fitness trends come and go.However,these devices can actually keep you safe while you exercise.A good heart monitoring watch lets you know how your body reacts to each workout.39 They allow you to work out consistently regardless of weather conditions. Do a variety of exercises. 40_Experts suggest a combination of aerobic(有氧的)，muscle-strengthening,. and balance activities each week.Reframe your definition of exercise-everything from swimming to yard work counts and can develop into a diversified routine. A.Watch for warning signs. B.Consider special conditions. C.At-home fitness bikes are also beneficial for safe exercise. D.The best fitness plan is one that you can enjoy and stick with. E.This,however,should never stop you from pursuing your fitness goals. F.Making sure you're able to talk throughout the activity is super important. G.While you might have stuck to one activity your whole life,it's better to diversify. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Jaden Anthony,a boy from Brooklyn,New York,was born with an illness that often leaves him feeling thirsty.Deeply 41 of the importance of clean water,he became 42 when he learned Flint's water,which thousands of families relied on,contained dangerous chemicals. 高三英语试题第9页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 The crisis,which harmed children most,could cause diseases and affect their 43 to learn even when only tiny amounts were taken in.Therefore,though too young for most relief efforts,Jaden,a comic book fan,was desperate to make a 44,and resolved to launch a(n)45 comic. He created Kid Brooklyn,a hero who,given a magical Sun Stone,uses the unusual 46 it grants to keep the planet clean and 47."Global environmental threats are real,"Jaden said."I want kids and adults to 48 them.Many people still fail to see them.” It was tough,for several publishers turned him down before one small company, willing to take a chance,49 to help.In October 2017,when Jaden was twelve,his first book was 50.One dollar from each sale 51 Green for All,an organization providing clean water for Flint families. Future 52 of the comic will explore other environmental topics,and Jaden hopes to 53 children worldwide to address climate problems.To those who are denied the same 54 to clean water that he has,his words are simple:"Don't lose 55_.We got you.” 41.A.certain B.aware C.anxious D.confident 42.A.confused B.frightened C.concerned D.annoyed 43.A.ability B.confidence C.interest D.motivation 44.A.decision B.promise C.difference D.fortune 45.A.original B.classic C.attractive D.entertaining 46.A.stones B.powers C.talents D.friends 47.A.quiet B.large C.free D.safe 48.A.spread B.record C.ignore D.recognize 49.A.agreed B.refused C.hesitated D.failed 50.A.completed B.published C.collected D.sold 51.A.comes from B.depends on C.belongs to D.goes to 52.A.copies B.issues C.pages D.sections 53.A.remind B.request C.encourage D.persuade 54.A.access B.response C.attitude D.answer 55.A.interest B.courage C.patience D.hope 高三英语试题第10页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the heart of Milan,56. cozy neighborhood restaurant is drawing locals with an unexpected yet delightful combination:Chinese braised courses paired with Italian wine. At ZioZio,many Italian food enthusiasts are discovering the flavors and traditions behind Sichuan-style Chinese braised cuisine.The region's humid climate and use of Sichuan peppercorns have shaped a distinctive preference for numbing,spicy and fragrant flavors 57.(mean)to be savored (slowly. "We wanted to create a restaurant for the local community,"says Wang Haoran and Zeng Xiaotang,two young graduates 58. founded ZioZio after completing their studies in Italy."By pairing Chinese braised courses with the red wines Italians love, we hope to inspire 59. (curious)about new flavor combinations 60. introduce more people to the richness of China's regional food cultures." In recent years,more authentic Chinese cuisines 61.(find)in Italy and Europe,offering greater variety and cultural experiences that people 62.(true) appreciate. ZioZio's small but cozy space is often crowded with the lively chatter of locals.They drop by after work 63. (enjoy)wine with braised beef or chat with friends. Before the Mid-Autumn Festival,Wang and Zeng prepared mooncakes, 64. (invite)Italian customers to taste the traditional treat and learn about the holiday's meaning. “The65. (dish)here are authentic,not the tourist kind,"says customer Caterina Cecconi."I've never been to China,but now I really want to visit and meet more Chinese people.” 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你市博物馆正在招募"用英语讲中国故事"志愿讲解员。请你写一封 申请信，内容包括： 1.申请意愿： 2.个人优势。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours faithfully, Li Hua 高三英语试题第11页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I first entered university,I enthusiastically chose German as my major,full of interest in German culture.However,my language learning journey turned out to be far more difficult than I had initially imagined.I struggled constantly with tricky German pronunciation,confusing grammar rules and endless vocabulary memorization.What troubled me most,however,was the cultural barrier hidden deeply behind the language. Various German social customs and implicit (cultural expressions always put me in an awkward position,making me feel like a complete outsider.I often felt overwhelmed by the gap between textbook knowledge and real-life communication. While my classmates adopted different learning strategies and made steady progress day by day,I remained stuck in confusion and frustration.As the end-of-term examination approached,my anxiety grew stronger and more overwhelming.I even gradually lost confidence and secretly thought of giving up my tough major,feeling completely defeated by the discouraging linguistic challenges and cultural barriers ahead. One quiet autumn evening,I attended an outdoor English corner held on campus to release my pent-up pressure.The dusk fell gently,with a cool wind brushing my cheeks and fallen leaves dancing silently on the ground.There,I met Leon,a German exchange student.Attracted by China's booming development and profound traditional culture,he came to China for a one-year exchange program.He was particularly fascinated by Chinese characters and calligraphy,deeply curious about the cultural stories hidden behind every single stroke ()Nevertheless,he also encountered huge obstacles in learning Chinese,such as mastering the four tones.He often mixed up different tones and struggled immensely with daily communication,and failed to truly understand the cultural connotations（内涵)carried by Chinese characters.. That evening,we chatted sincerely and poured out our inner troubles to each other. The surrounding wind quieted down,and the whole corner sank into soft silence. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para 1.Suddenly,a brilliant idea struck me. Para 2.Months later,our cooperation turned out to be fruitful. 命题、校对：高三英语核心组 高三英语试题第12页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建