内容正文:
仁爱科普版八年级下册Unit
up the Topic课本同步核心单
一、核心单词(带音标/词性/仲文)
force|/f:s/In.|力量;力
nature|/'nert/|n.|自然;自然界
natural|/'naetfral/|adj.|自然的;天然的
disaster|/dr'za:sta/|n.|灾难;灾害
food|/Ad|n.I洪水;水灾
drought|/draot/|n.|旱灾;干旱
earthquake|/'3:kwerk/|n.|地震
typhoon|/tar'fu:n/|n.|台风
storm|/stb:m/|n.|暴风雨;风暴
landslide|'laendslard/|n.|山体滑坡;塌方
destroy|/dr'str/|v|破坏;毁坏
damage|/'demd3/|v&n.|损害;破坏
injure|/'Ind3/|.|伤害;使受伤
rescue|/'reskju:/|v.&n.|营救;救援
protect/pra'tekt/lu.|保护
prevent|/prr'vent/|u.I防止;预防
warn|/w:n/|u.|警告;提醒
prepare|/prr'peo/|u.|准备
supply|/s'pla/|n.&v|供应;供给
shelter|/elta/|n.|避难所;庇护处
victim|/vIktrm/|n.|受害者;受灾者
volunteer|/vplan'tre/|n.|志愿者
donate|/da'nert/||捐赠;捐献
rebuild|/,ri:brld/|.|重建;重新建造
survive|/sa'vaIv/|.|生存;幸存
courage|/'krd3/|n.|勇气;胆量
brave|/breIv/|ad.|勇敢的
safe|/serf/|ad.|安全的
danger|/'dernd3/|n.|危险
warning|/'w:nrn/|n.|警告;警报
environment|/in'vaIranmant/|n.|环境
9 Forces of Nature Wrapping
词&高频固定搭配汇总
核心单词
本单元共56个核心单词,涵盖
灾害救援、环境保护与情感态
度。
灾害与救援:disaster/flood/
drought/earthquake/
typhoon/storm/landslide/
destroy/damage/injure/
rescue.
环境与行动:environment/
climate /temperature
energy /reduce/reuse/
recycle/waste/pollute/
pollutiono
情感与态度:courage/brave
safe/danger warning
serious/terrible sudden/
luckily/finally
社会与人物:volunteer/
donate/rebuild/community
government /reporter
interview /experience/
realize.
固定搭配
共105条高频固定搭配,覆盖
灾害救援、环境保护、动词短
语与固定句式。
climate|/'klarmat/|n.|气候
temperature|/'tempratfa/|n.|温度;气温
energy/enad3/|n.|能量;能源
reduce|/rr'dju:s/|v|减少;降低
reuse|/,ri:ju:z/||重新使用;再利用
recycle|/,ri'sark|v|回收利用;再循环
waste|werst/|u&n.|浪费;废物
pollute|/pa'lu:t/|u|污染
pollution|/pa'lu:n/|n.|污染
action|/'ekn/|n.|行动;行为
effort|/'efat/|n.|努力;尝试
support|/sa'pt/|y&n.|支持;支援
community|/ka'mju:nati/|n.|社区;团体
government/'gAvanmant/|n.|政府
reporter|/r'pte/|n.|记者
interview|/ntavju:/|n.&u.|采访;面试
experience|/k'sprarians/|n.|经历;经验
realize|/'ri:laIz/|v|意识到;实现
serious|/'sIerias/|ad.|严重的;严肃的
terrible|/terabl/|ad.|可怕的;糟糕的
sudden|/'sAdn/|adj.I突然的
luckily|/lnki/|ad.|幸运地
finally|/farnali/ladv,|最后;终于
together|/ta'geδa/|adv.|一起;共同
immediately|/r'mi:diatli/|adv.|立即;马上
probably|/'prpbabli/,|advI大概;可能
中考高频固定搭配
natural disaster|自然灾害
flood warning|洪水预警
earthquake rescue|地震救援
protect..from..|保护…免受…
prevent..from.|阻止…做…
warn sb.of sth.|警告某人某事
prepare for|为…做准备
get ready for|为…做好准备
be ready to do sth.|准备好做某事
provide sb.with sth.|为某人提供某物
provide sth.for sb.|向某人提供某物
supply sb.with sth.|向某人供应某物
take action|采取行动
take measures|采取措施
in danger|处于危险中
out of danger|脱离危险
be safe from|免受.…的危险
run away|逃跑;逃离
stay calm|保持冷静
give up|放弃
cheer up|使振作起来
help sb.out|帮助某人摆脱困难
donate...to..|把…捐赠给…
be proud of|为…感到骄傲
be afraid of|害怕…
be worried about|担心…
care about|关心;在乎
take part in|参加
join in|加入;参加
play a part in|在…中发挥作用
make a difference|产生影响;起作用
as a result(of)|由于;作为结果
because of|因为;由于
thanks to|多亏;由于
in order to为了
so that|以便;结果
such as|例如
for example|例如
at least|至少
at once|立刻;马上
right away|立刻;马上
in time|及时
on time|准时
as soon as possible|尽快
as usual|像往常一样
from now on|从今以后
in the future|在未来
all over the world|全世界
thousands of|成千上万的
millions of|数百万的
a number of|许多;大量
the number of|..的数量
deal with|处理;应对
depend on|依靠;取决于
belong to|属于
take care of|照顾;照料
pay attention to|注意;关注
look forward to|期待;盼望
get used to|习惯于
be used to doing sth.|习惯于做某事
used to do sth.|过去常常做某事
make sure|确保;查明
find out|查明;弄清
come true|实现
turn off|关闭
turn on|打开
pick up|捡起;拾起
throw away|扔掉;丢弃
put out|扑灭;熄灭
break out|爆发;发生
go through|经历;穿过
run out of|用完;耗尽
give out|分发;散发
set up|建立;创办
take up|占据;开始从事
grow up|成长;长大
wake up|醒来;叫醒
hurry up|赶快;急忙
stay up|熬夜
put up|搭建;张贴
clean up|清理;打扫
fiⅸup|修理;安排
look up|查阅;向上看
turn to|求助于;转向
hear from|收到…的来信
hear of|听说
think of想起;认为
think about|考虑
talk about|谈论
worry about|担心
learn from|向…学习
share with|与…分享
communicate with|与…交流
agree with|同意
disagree with|不同意
believe in|信任;相信
rely on|依赖;依靠
insist on|坚持
keep on|继续
hold on|坚持;不挂断
carry on|继续;坚持
move on|继续前进
work on|从事;致力于
focus on|专注于
base on基于;以…为基础