高中英语单元测试——Unit 3 Fit for Life（较难版01）

高中英语单元测试——Unit 3 Fit for Life（较难版01） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）Why does Mark make the call? A．To ask about his test results. B．To make an appointment. C．To do some research. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello. This is Mark Smith. I’m calling to see if my blood test results are available. W: Dr. Miller just sent them to the lab last night, so the earliest they could be back is tomorrow. 2．（本题1.5分）Why does the man need time off work? A．He is having an operation. B．He is recovering from stress. C．His mother is having a surgery. 【答案】A 【原文】M: It’s only a small surgery, so I should be in and out within the day. But the recovery period is long, so I can’t work for weeks. W: That’s OK. Don’t worry. M: Thanks. I’ve had to arrange care for my mom too, so it’s all been quite stressful. 3．（本题1.5分）How many people were safe and sound in the accident? A．103. B．127. C．134. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Have you heard the news that a ferry with 124 passengers and 10 crew members on board caught fire on Monday? W: Yes. It is said that 127 people were rescued. 24 of them were injured. M: That’s terrible. 4．（本题1.5分）What interested the woman? A．The article. B．The paper-cutting. C．The Lunar New Year. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What are you reading? M: I’m reading an article about China’s Lunar New Year. I just read a man in China made a paper-cutting decoration that features 106 snakes for the Lunar New Year. W: I want to have such skills too. How I wish I could learn from him! 5．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a classroom. B．In a hospital. C．In a museum. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. Now your wife must get some rest. M: Oh, I’m sorry, doctor. I didn’t hear the bell or I would have left earlier. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)How did the man intend to change his appointment? A．Call it off. B．Change it to another day. C．Make it earlier on the same day. 7．(1.5分)When will the man see Dr. Wilson? A．At 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. B．At 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Thursday. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: May I help you, sir? M: Yes. My name is Bill Thomas, and I have an appointment with Dr. Wilson at 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. W: Yeah, I see it here on his schedule. M: Well, I wonder whether he is available earlier on the same day. W: I’m sorry, but Dr. Wilson will be tied up in a meeting until noon, and he has two appointments before yours when he gets back from lunch. There will be a later appointment time open, at 4:30 p.m., if that would help you. Or you could see him at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday. M: No, thank you. I think I’ll just arrange my own schedule again. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What does the woman want to do? A．Do more tests. B．Get a second opinion. C．Carry out an operation. 9．(1.5分)What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Employer and employee. 10．(1.5分)How does the man feel about taking an MRI? A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Worried. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Your heart tests looked good, but I’d like to do some more tests to find out what is causing your pain. M: OK. What kind of tests? W: The first one I’d like to do is called an MRI. You lie inside a kind of giant tube, while we examine your entire body on a screen. It takes about an hour. M: All right, but are you sure I need it? It sounds a little bit scary to me. W: Don’t worry, it is very safe and it will give us a better idea of what is going on inside your body. That way we will know how to treat you correctly. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．(1.5分)When do Katie’s headaches usually start? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 12．(1.5分)What has Katie had for breakfast recently? A．A cup of coffee. B．Some fruit and vegetables. C．A sandwich and some chips. 13．(1.5分)What will the man do next for Katie? A．Do a blood test. B．Arrange a follow-up visit. C．Recommend healthy food. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 【原文】M: Hello, Katie, how can I help you today? W: I’ve had quite a few headaches recently and I always feel tired. M: Is there any pattern to the headaches? Do you get them in the morning? W: No, they usually come on in the afternoon. M: Has your diet changed recently? W: I guess so. I’m working part-time in a cafe so I don’t have much time to eat. I just have a cup of coffee in the morning. I have a sandwich and some chips or a chocolate bar for lunch. I usually eat microwave meals for supper. M: I think your diet is the cause of all this. You need to make time for breakfast so your body has enough energy to function. You should eat more fruit and vegetables and red meat. I guess you have a low level of iron, which is why you feel tired. I’m going to do a blood test to check that. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．(1.5分)Why does Mark come to Hangzhou? A．To visit Li Na. B．To learn painting. C．To have a study tour. 15．(1.5分)What will Mark do this Saturday morning? A．Visit Li Na's grandpa. B．Make dumplings. C．Learn about Spring Festival. 16．(1.5分)What can we know about Mark from the talk? A．He is new to calligraphy. B．He tried calligraphy before. C．His main goal is learning calligraphy. 17．(1.5分)What will Mark do next month? A．Return to London. B．Travel to another city. C．Celebrate the Spring Festival. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Hi Mark! What brings you to Hangzhou? I thought you were still in London！ M: Hi Li Na! I’m here for a three-week study tour on Asian cultures. China is my first stop, and I really hope to understand Chinese culture better — not just from books. W: That’s wonderful! Do you have anything specific in mind to try? M: Yes, I’ve always been curious about Chinese calligraphy. It looks so beautiful. Is it hard to learn? W: It takes practice, but it’s very meaningful. My grandfather is actually a calligraphy teacher. How about visiting him at home this Saturday morning? He would love to show you. M: That’s so kind! Speaking of traditions, I’ve read a lot about the Spring Festival — like the family reunions and making dumplings. W: You're well-prepared！It’s coming up next month. If you’re still here, you could join my family. We make dumplings and watch TV together to celebrate. M: I’d be honored! That’s exactly the kind of real, warm family experience I was hoping for. （本题4.5分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．(1.5分)Who is the speaker? A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A student. 19．(1.5分)What can be said about British people? A．Some of them save many lives. B．Not many have life-saving skills. C．They learn early how to save lives. 20．(1.5分)What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．Research on first aid. B．Where first aid is taught. C．Teaching first aid to children. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．C 【原文】First aid training is important — and the earlier you learn it, the better. As a doctor, I know that not only does first aid training help others, but it also improves young people’s confidence and willingness to act in time of a dangerous situation. You’re never too young to start learning how to save a life. In an emergency, every second counts. Lack of confidence is the main reason why adults don’t react. I hope this won’t happen in the next generation. Our courses help children to learn first aid in a safe environment. Life is changeable — we never know what’s around the corner. At any moment, someone could need our help. However, only a third of British adults say they would attempt first aid. This may be why only 1 in 10 people survive an out-of-hospital heart attack. In countries where first aid is taught in schools, as many as 1 in 4 people survive. First aid is a skill a child can build on. It can even encourage young people into health care jobs. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）VEVYE is supplied as eye drops and used to treat the signs and symptoms (症状) of dry eye disease. It is a different kind of dry eye treatment that works quickly and gently so you can get the relief you’ve been looking for. The VEVYE Access for All program also offers fast, easy and affordable access to treatment. Speed up relief: In clinical studies, patients experienced corneal (角膜) repair with VEVYE in as little as 15 days. Maximize comfort: In clinical studies, 99.8% of patients reported no or only mild pain/burning when applying VEVYE Affordable access: Commercially insured patients may pay as little as $0, and uninsured patients can access a $59 Cash-pay option. Side effect: The most common side effects include eye pain (8%) and temporary blurred vision (3%). Safety and effectiveness: Safety and effectiveness in patients below the age of 18 years have not been established. No overall difference in safety or effectiveness has been observed between elderly and younger patients. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Harrow at 1-833-442-7769 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 21．(2.5分)What can patients expect when using VEVYE? A．Mental relief. B．Fast alleviation. C．Free insurance. D．Improved vision. 22．(2.5分)How should patients use VEVYE properly? A．Stop using contacts. B．Wash eyes before using it. C．Keep the tip away from eyes. D．Wait 15 minutes after the first drop. 23．(2.5分)Where is the text probably from? A．A website of a drug company. B．A patient review platform. C．An advertisement of a drugstore. D．A medical journal. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 【导语】主要介绍VEVYE滴眼液的疗效、用法用量、安全事项、用药副作用与购药费用、不良反应上报途径。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“VEVYE is supplied as eye drops and used to treat the signs and symptoms (症状) of dry eye disease. It is a different kind of dry eye treatment that works quickly and gently so you can get the relief you’ve been looking for.(VEVYE以滴眼液形式发售，用于治疗干眼症的各类体征与症状。它是一种特殊的干眼症疗法，起效迅速且作用温和，能让使用者收获一直想要的症状缓解。)”可知，使用者可以获得快速的症状缓解。 22．细节理解题。根据图表中SAFETY PROFILE板块中的“Do not touch the bottle tip to the eye or other surfaces to avoid potential for eye injury.(不要将药瓶瓶口触碰眼睛或是其他接触面，规避眼部受伤的潜在风险。)”可知，正确用法是让瓶口远离眼部。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是文末中的“To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Harrow at 1-833-442-7769 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www. fda. gov/medwatch. (如怀疑出现不良反应，请拨打哈罗公司热线1-833-442-7769，或美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）电话1-800-FDA-1088，也可登录官网：www.fda.gov/medwatch 进行上报。)”可知，文章标注药企联系方式与药监上报渠道，内容围绕药品功效、使用规范，最可能出自制药企业官网。 （本题10分）In 2024, Chinese doctor Wang Zhenyi, turning 100, was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, for his battle against leukemia (白血病). Over decades, he transformed acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a deadly disease, into one that can be cured. In the mid-20th century, he saw about 60 APL patients die in a single year, which strengthened his determination to defeat leukemia. “As a doctor, it pains me most to see a patient suffering when there is nothing I can do,” he said. Wang spent nearly all his free time in libraries and labs, doing research. After years of tireless work, an element called all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) came into the picture as a hopeful cure for APL. In 1986, a five-year-old girl who was found to have APL was expected to die quickly. Wang used ATRA on her. Seven days later, her symptoms improved significantly; a month later, she fully recovered. That year, 24 APL patients were treated, and 23 of them got better without needing chemotherapy (化疗). However, some patients later got sick again. To solve this, Wang added arsenic trioxide (ATO), a poisonous chemical. At first, the use of the poisonous compound was met with much doubt. However, it proved effective. With the new ATRA-ATO combination therapy (疗法), the survival rate for APL rose from 10 percent to more than 97 percent. Wang refused to patent (申请专利) the therapy. “A doctor should put patients’ well-being first,” he said. Today, a box of 10 ATRA pills costs just 300 yuan in China. Honored with national awards, Wang stayed modest. He said, “I achieved only one thing—being responsible for my patients.” 24．(2.5分)What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A．APL made patients die without suffering. B．Wang won the medal for his contributions. C．APL was a mild disease before Wang’s research. D．The medal strengthened Wang’s determination. 25．(2.5分)What improved the survival rate of leukemia patients? A．The combination of ATRA and ATO. B．The treatment of the five-year-old girl. C．The discovery of some poisonous chemicals. D．The improvement in chemotherapy techniques. 26．(2.5分)Which of the following would Wang most agree with? A．Personal income defines a doctor’s worth. B．Patients’ well-being must always come first. C．Professional recognition should be the final goal. D．Established treatments should never be challenged. 27．(2.5分)What can we learn from Wang’s story? A．Great minds think alike. B．Every cloud has a silver lining. C．One good turn deserves another. D．Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．B 27．D 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了百岁医生王振义潜心研究，攻克致命的急性白血病，研发出高效联合疗法大幅提升治愈率。他淡泊名利、心系患者，因此荣获共和国勋章。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据前两段内容尤其是第一段中“In 2024, Chinese doctor Wang Zhenyi, turning 100, was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, for his battle against leukemia (白血病).( 2024年，中国医生王振义在百岁高龄时，因抗击白血病而荣获中华人民共和国最高荣誉——共和国勋章。)”可知，百岁的王振义医生因在白血病防治领域的突出贡献，被授予国家最高荣誉共和国勋章。 25．细节理解题。根据第五段“However, some patients later got sick again. To solve this, Wang added arsenic trioxide (ATO), a poisonous chemical. At first, the use of the poisonous compound was met with much doubt. However, it proved effective. With the new ATRA-ATO combination therapy (疗法), the survival rate for APL rose from 10 percent to more than 97 percent.( 然而，一些患者后来病情复发。为了解决这一问题，王添加了三氧化二砷（ATO）这种有毒化学物质。起初，这种有毒化合物的使用遭到广泛质疑，但最终证明其有效。通过新的ATRA-ATO联合疗法，急性早幼粒细胞白血病患者的生存率从10%提高到了97%以上。)”可知，ATRA与ATO的联合疗法提高了白血病患者的生存率。 26．推理判断题。根据第六段“Wang refused to patent (申请专利) the therapy. “A doctor should put patients’ well-being first,” he said. Today, a box of 10 ATRA pills costs just 300 yuan in China.( 王拒绝为该疗法申请专利。“医生应该把患者的健康放在首位，”他说。如今，在中国，一盒10粒的ATRA药片仅售300元。)”可推知，王振义认为患者的福祉永远是第一位的。 27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文讲述王振义因目睹大量患者离世，立下攻克白血病的志向，数十年泡在图书馆与实验室潜心研究，历经挫折不断优化方案，最终将绝症变为可治愈的疾病。这一故事正对应谚语 Where there is a will, there is a way（有志者，事竟成）的内涵。 （本题10分）As plant-based milks gain popularity for health or dietary reasons, almond milk has become a top choice. Its soaring sales mean a huge demand for almonds, with sales in the US exceeding $1 billion in 2018 and expected to climb further. Most of these almonds are grown in California, which produces 80 percent of the world’s supply. However, growing these almonds requires a critical resource: bees. Bees are essential for pollination, but the vast almond farms in California pose significant challenges to them. The pollination season starts unusually early, forcing bees to work when they would normally be dormant (休眠的), which disrupts their natural cycle. Moreover, these farms expose bees to various hazards, such as toxic pesticides and parasites. This intensive farming contributes to a wider crisis for bee populations globally. In the United States, millions of bees are dying each year. For instance, one report indicated an average loss of 1.6 million bees annually over a seven-year period, with some winters being particularly harsh for bee colonies. This massive loss extends far beyond the almond industry. Since bees are essential for pollinating many crops, their disappearance threatens global food security and biodiversity. While some hope that advanced technology or tiny drones might one day replace natural pollinators, such solutions remain far from practical at a global scale. Without these tireless workers, the production of fruits and vegetables would drop sharply, destabilizing the entire natural food chain. Yet, the situation is not entirely without hope. The public is becoming increasingly aware of the severe dangers faced by bees, and a consensus has been reached that their protection should be a top priority. The Almond Board of California, for example, emphasizes its commitment to bee health, stating that it has funded more research projects to support bees than any other crop group. Individuals including local farmers, gardeners and homeowners also contribute by avoiding chemical pesticides and planting bee-friendly gardens. These efforts reflect a growing global understanding: the survival of the bee is essential for the future of our planet. 28．(2.5分)What is Paragraph 1 intended to do? A．To show the popularity of almond milk. B．To introduce the topic of healthy eating. C．To highlight the driver of intensive farming. D．To imply the necessity of market competition. 29．(2.5分)What does the underlined word “hazards” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Sources. B．Benefits. C．Dangers. D．Solutions. 30．(2.5分)What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A．The decline of bees primarily affects the almond industry. B．The food chain still depends largely on pollinating insects. C．Human intervention has stabilized the natural ecosystem. D．Technological advances will replace bees in crop pollination. 31．(2.5分)What is the best title for the text? A．Farm Pollination: Vital Link in Food Security B．Almond Industry: A Threat to Local Ecosystem C．Drone Employment: A Solution to the Bee Crisis D．Bee Crisis: Hidden Cost of Almond Milk Popularity 【答案】28．C 29．C 30．B 31．D 【导语】文章主要说明了杏仁奶走红推动杏仁大规模种植，加州杏仁农场扰乱蜜蜂生活、致使蜂群锐减，威胁粮食安全与生态。如今各界已行动起来，合力保护蜜蜂。 【详解】28．推理判断题。根据第一段“As plant-based milks gain popularity for health or dietary reasons, almond milk has become a top choice. Its soaring sales mean a huge demand for almonds, with sales in the US exceeding $1 billion in 2018 and expected to climb further. Most of these almonds are grown in California, which produces 80 percent of the world’s supply.(由于健康或饮食原因，植物性奶制品日益流行，杏仁奶因此成为首选。其销量激增导致对杏仁的需求大幅上升，2018年美国杏仁销售总额已超过10亿美元，预计还将进一步增长。这些杏仁大多种植在加利福尼亚州，该州占全球供应量的80%)”可知，第一段的目的是强调集约化农业的驱动力。 29．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“such as toxic pesticides and parasites(例如有毒农药和寄生虫)”可知，有毒农药、寄生虫均为有害事物。故划线词意思是“危险、危害”。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段“Since bees are essential for pollinating many crops, their disappearance threatens global food security and biodiversity. While some hope that advanced technology or tiny drones might one day replace natural pollinators, such solutions remain far from practical at a global scale. Without these tireless workers, the production of fruits and vegetables would drop sharply, destabilizing the entire natural food chain.(由于蜜蜂对许多作物的授粉至关重要，它们的消失将威胁全球粮食安全和生物多样性。尽管有人希望先进的技术或微型无人机有朝一日能取代自然传粉者，但这些解决方案在目前全球范围内仍难以实现。如果没有这些不知疲倦的工蜂，水果和蔬菜的产量将急剧下降，从而扰乱整个自然食物链的稳定性)”可知，食物链仍然很大程度上依赖授粉昆虫。 31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“As plant-based milks gain popularity for health or dietary reasons, almond milk has become a top choice. Its soaring sales mean a huge demand for almonds, with sales in the US exceeding $1 billion in 2018 and expected to climb further. Most of these almonds are grown in California, which produces 80 percent of the world’s supply.(由于健康或饮食原因，植物性奶制品日益流行，杏仁奶因此成为首选。其销量激增导致对杏仁的需求大幅上升，2018年美国杏仁销售总额已超过10亿美元，预计还将进一步增长。这些杏仁大多种植在加利福尼亚州，该州占全球供应量的80%)”结合文章主要说明了杏仁奶走红推动杏仁大规模种植，加州杏仁农场扰乱蜜蜂生活、致使蜂群锐减，威胁粮食安全与生态。如今各界已行动起来，合力保护蜜蜂。可知，D选项“蜜蜂危机：杏仁奶流行背后的隐藏成本”最符合文章标题。 （本题10分）A new trend among young social media stars, Gen Z, born between 1997 and 2012, is dealing with “brain rot”. Tiziana Bucec, a TikTok creator living in Berlin, made a video about fighting this problem. It got over 2.9 million views and told her fans to try delayed rewards — simple activities like taking a walk or cleaning the house. This tech-loving group has over 70 million people in total. They spend about six hours a day on apps like TikTok, and this brings special challenges to their cognitive (认知的) ability. This generation, deeply involved in technology, now sees its high usage as a double-edged sword — it has both good and bad sides. Experts warn too much social media use may cause symptoms similar to faster brain aging. Earl Miller, a scientist who studies how the brain thinks, says our brains are not built for the never-ending flow of online information, which can create a hard-to-resist urge to keep using it. This constant stream makes people keep using their phones. Studies show that overusing social media leads to poorer memory, weaker brain function and even memory loss. For young developing brains, this kind of “slower thinking” is especially worrying. In response, a digital break movement is spreading quickly both online and offline. Social media itself is filled with easy guides for “mind care” from creating offline “dopamine (多巴胺) menus” to following monthly self-improvement programs. Tech-free spaces have appeared globally, like Hush Harbour in Washington D．C．, where diners lock away their phones. Research supports this change, showing staying away from social media improves clarity and productivity, while offline activities like reading or social games enhance cognitive ability and prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮质) function. Experts advise planning offline time on purpose. As professor Gary Small states, the sooner one protects brain health, the better. Gen Z’s fight against brain rot highlights a conscious effort to take back cognitive well-being in the digital age. 32．(2.5分)What does the underlined part “brain rot” mean? A．Worse cognitive ability. B．A simple delayed reward. C．A video on fighting diseases. D．Growing attention to hi-tech. 33．(2.5分)What do experts warn about too much social media use? A．It may keep people using their phones for good sides. B．It may cause symptoms similar to faster brain aging. C．It may make young people lose interest in technology. D．It may stop the never-ending flow of online information. 34．(2.5分)Why does the writer mention Hush Harbour in Washington D．C．? A．To introduce the guide for “mind care”. B．To promote the spread of offline menus. C．To explain the function of prefrontal cortex. D．To show the popularity of tech-free spaces. 35．(2.5分)What is the main idea of the passage? A．Gen Z suffers long-term brain damage caused by social media. B．Gen Z resists the never-ending flow of online information. C．Gen Z uses technology more actively than earlier generations. D．Gen Z fights “brain rot” with digital breaks and offline activities. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章聚焦Z世代群体因过度使用社交媒体导致的“脑腐化”问题，通过数据、专家观点和实际案例，介绍问题的成因、影响及应对措施。 【详解】32．词句猜测题。根据第一段最后的句子“They spend about six hours a day on apps like TikTok, and this brings special challenges to their cognitive ability (他们每天花约6小时在TikTok等应用上，这对他们的认知能力带来了特殊挑战)”及下一段的句子“Studies show that overusing social media leads to poorer memory, weaker brain function and even memory loss.(研究表明，过度使用社交媒体会导致记忆力变差，大脑功能变弱，甚至记忆力丧失。)”可知，“brain rot”指的是认知能力变差。故选A项。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Experts warn too much social media use may cause symptoms similar to faster brain aging (专家警告说，过度使用社交媒体可能会导致类似于大脑加速衰老的症状)”可知，专家的警告内容是过度使用社交媒体可能引发类似大脑早衰的症状。故选B项。 34．推理判断题。根据第三段的句子“Tech-free spaces have appeared globally, like Hush Harbour in Washington DC, where diners lock away their phones (全球各地都出现了无科技空间，比如华盛顿特区的Hush Harbour，食客们会把手机锁起来)”可知，作者提到Hush Harbour是为了说明无科技空间的流行。故选D项。 35．主旨大意题。 根据文章内容，Z世代因过度使用社交媒体面临“brain rot”问题，随后通过数字断舍离、线下活动等方式对抗这一问题，如第三段的句子“In response, a digital break movement is spreading quickly both online and offline. (作为回应，数字断舍离运动正在线上和线下迅速传播)”和最后一段的句子“Experts advise planning offline time on purpose.(专家建议有目的地规划离线时间。)”、“Gen Z’s fight against brain rot highlights a conscious effort to take back cognitive well-being in the digital age. (Z世代对抗“脑腐化”的行动，凸显了他们在数字时代夺回认知健康的自觉努力。)”。所以D项“Gen Z fights “brain rot” with digital breaks and offline activities.(Z世代通过数字断舍离和线下活动来对抗“脑腐化”)”准确概括了文章主旨。故选D项。 （本题12.5分）I’m an American. This was my second Spring Festival in Qingdao and my fifth visit overall. 36(2.5分) . I already knew which relative would host the dinner on which evening. I knew the rhythm (节奏) of the meals, the predictable (可预测的) laughter at familiar stories. And yet, that predictability is precisely the point. What struck me most was not how different the Spring Festival was from holidays I had known before, but how similar it felt — the desire to return home, the joy of shared meals and the simple power of being together. 37(2.5分) . They belong to all of humanity. We choose different dates on the calendar. We cook different dishes. We tell different stories. But there is something universal: a longing to pause the rush of ordinary life and hold one another a little closer. In Qingdao, surrounded by my wife’s family, I did not feel like an outsider observing a foreign tradition. 38(2.5分) . That was recognition. I realize that our holidays, however different in form, are united in purpose. I also realize that the world, for all its complexity, still moves to the same quiet rhythm of family and belonging. If there is something truly extraordinary about the Spring Festival, it is its scale or history. 39(2.5分) . I hope more people have the opportunity to experience the Spring Festival in China, whether traveling independently or, if they are fortunate, welcomed into a family home. 40(2.5分) . Because the truest cultural exchange is not about difference at all, but about the quiet revelation (发现) that we are, in the ways that matter most, beautifully the same. A．There were few surprises left for me B．I felt something far more meaningful C．More importantly, it is its familiarity D．Everything around me sounded quite strange E．They will definitely receive congratulations from the family home F．Not simply to see something different, but to discover something shared G．These feelings are not unique to the Chinese, Americans, or any particular people 【答案】36．A 37．G 38．B 39．C 40．F 【导语】一位美国人讲述在中国过春节的感悟：节日形式各异，但对家庭与归属感的渴求相通，真正的文化交流在于发现人类共通之处。 【详解】36．由上文“This was my second Spring Festival in Qingdao and my fifth visit overall.(这是我在青岛过的第二个春节，也是我总共第五次来到这里。)”以及后文“I already knew which relative would host the dinner on which evening.(我已经知道哪位亲戚会在哪天晚上主办家宴。)”可知，作者来过多次，对春节已经很熟悉，几乎没有什么意外新鲜事，A项“There were few surprises left for me.(对我来说几乎没有什么惊喜了。)”符合语境，衔接下文对熟悉春节细节的描述。 37．由上文“What struck me most was not how different the Spring Festival was from holidays I had known before, but how similar it felt — the desire to return home, the joy of shared meals and the simple power of being together.(令我感触最深的，并非春节与我以往经历过的节日有多大差异，而是它带给我的那份相似感：归家的期盼、欢聚共餐的喜悦，以及相聚相伴这份朴素的力量。)”以及后文“They belong to all of humanity.(它们属于全人类。)”可知，空格处说明这些情感不为某一个群体独有，G项“These feelings are not unique to the Chinese, Americans, or any particular people.(这些情感并非中国人、美国人或是任何特定人群所独有。)”中These feelings指代上文一系列情感，和后文“belong to all of humanity”呼应。 38．由上文“In Qingdao, surrounded by my wife’s family, I did not feel like an outsider observing a foreign tradition.(在青岛，置身于妻子的家人中间，我并没有感觉自己是一个局外人，在旁观一种陌生的传统。)”以及后文“That was recognition.(那就是一种认同感。)”可知，作者不是局外人，而是体会到更有意义的感受，B项“I felt something far more meaningful.(我体会到了某种远比这更有意义的东西。)”衔接上下文，that指代本句的something far more meaningful。 39．由上文“If there is something truly extraordinary about the Spring Festival, it is its scale or history.(如果春节有什么真正非同寻常之处，那就是它的规模或是历史。)”可知，空格处递进阐述春节另一个特质，C项“More importantly, it is its familiarity.(更重要的是，是它那份共通的亲切感。)”中it指代上文“something truly extraordinary about the Spring Festival”，More importantly体现递进逻辑。 40．由上文“I hope more people have the opportunity to experience the Spring Festival in China, whether traveling independently or, if they are fortunate, welcomed into a family home.(我希望更多人有机会在中国体验春节，无论是独自旅行，还是有幸被一个家庭接纳。)”以及后文“Because the truest cultural exchange is not about difference at all; but about the quiet revelation (发现) that we are, in the ways that matter most, beautifully the same.(因为真正的文化交流根本不在于差异，而在于悄然发现：在最重要的方面，我们美好地相通。)”可知，空格处说明人们体验春节的真正目的，F项“Not simply to see something different, but to discover something shared.(不只是去看不一样的事物，而是去发现共通的东西。)”承接上文希望他人体验春节，引出后文原因解释。 三、完形填空 （本题15分）Lorrie Paul was sitting in a hospital in Syracuse. Her father, who had just had open heart surgery but didn’t do well in 41 , was in the ICU. “It was just a really 42 time. My mom was very weak and needed a lot of support, too,” she said. When 43 her attention between caring for her mom and talking to the doctors became too 44 , Paul decided to take a walk through the hospital. After wandering for a while, she stopped at a window. “I just 45 out at nothing. And I started to sob (啜泣). I just thought, ‘I’m gonna lose my 46 .’” Then, Paul felt a gentle hand on her left shoulder. She instantly felt 47 . Rather than turn around, Paul 48 the stranger’s hand to provide a moment of 49 . “Having someone there who showed that 50 — that love — brought me the sense of calm,” Paul said. Her sobs ended, and she felt her body 51 . Then the stranger squeezed (紧握) her shoulder and 52 walked away. Paul doesn’t know who the person was. But nearly 30 years later, she says she still thinks about that person often. “The touch was so incredibly 53 ,” Paul said. “The understanding she shared with me and the sense of humanity — she was sharing my 54 — brought me such a sense of peace that I was able to go back in... help Mom, be there for Dad, and 55 that time.” 41．(1分)A．service B．security C．recovery D．nutrition 42．(1分)A．vital B．rough C．precious D．brief 43．(1分)A．escaping B．dividing C．sharing D．tracking 44．(1分)A．boring B．exciting C．confusing D．exhausting 45．(1分)A．stared B．worked C．reached D．pointed 46．(1分)A．job B．mom C．dad D．interest 47．(1分)A．for sure B．off balance C．at peace D．under control 48．(1分)A．expected B．allowed C．forced D．seized 49．(1分)A．wonder B．comfort C．silence D．romance 50．(1分)A．friendship B．politeness C．resolution D．sympathy 51．(1分)A．relax B．leap C．break D．shake 52．(1分)A．simply B．actually C．curiously D．proudly 53．(1分)A．obvious B．realistic C．random D．powerful 54．(1分)A．sorrow B．honor C．opinion D．experience 55．(1分)A．take on B．make up C．run into D．get through 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．A 53．D 54．A 55．D 【导语】文章讲述了Lorrie Paul在医院因父亲手术后恢复不佳、母亲也需要照顾而情绪崩溃时，一位陌生人用无声的触碰给了她安慰和力量，使她重获平静、得以继续面对困境。 【详解】41．考查名词。句意：她的父亲刚刚接受了心脏直视手术，但恢复得不太好，正在重症监护室。A. service服务；B. security安全；C. recovery恢复；D. nutrition营养。根据上文“who had just had open heart surgery”和下文“was in the ICU”可知，父亲刚刚做完心脏手术，但在恢复方面不理想，所以需要留在重症监护室。 42．考查形容词。句意：“那真是一段非常艰难的时期。我的母亲也很虚弱，需要很多支持，”她说。A. vital至关重要的；B. rough艰难的；C. precious珍贵的；D. brief简短的。根据上文“Her father, who had just had open heart surgery but didn’t do well in ____, was in the ICU.”和下文“My mom was very weak and needed a lot of support, too”可知，父亲情况不好，母亲虚弱需要支持，这对Paul来说是艰难的时期。 43．考查动词。句意：当在照顾母亲和与医生交谈之间分配注意力变得过于疲惫时，Paul决定在医院里走一走。A. escaping逃跑；B. dividing分配；C. sharing分享；D. tracking追踪。根据下文“her attention between caring for her mom and talking to the doctors”可知，Paul需要把注意力分配在照顾母亲和与医生沟通之间。 44．考查形容词。句意：当在照顾母亲和与医生交谈之间分配注意力变得过于疲惫时，Paul决定在医院里走一走。A. boring无聊的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. exhausting令人疲惫的。根据上文“between caring for her mom and talking to the doctors”可知，同时兼顾两件事让她感到过于疲惫。 45．考查动词。句意：我只是茫然地盯着窗外。A. stared盯着看；B. worked工作；C. reached到达；D. pointed指。根据上文“After wandering for a while, she stopped at a window.”可知，她停下来后盯着窗外。 46．考查名词。句意：我心里想，“我要失去我爸爸了。”A. job工作；B. mom妈妈；C. dad爸爸；D. interest兴趣。根据第一段中“Her father, who had just had open heart surgery but didn’t do well in ____, was in the ICU.”可知，父亲刚做完心脏手术在重症监护室，Paul最担心失去爸爸。 47．考查固定短语。句意：她顿时感到平静下来。A. for sure肯定；B. off balance失衡；C. at peace平静；D. under control在控制中。根据下文“brought me the sense of calm”可知，当陌生人的手放在她肩上时，她立刻感到平静。 48．考查动词。句意：她没有转身，而是允许陌生人的手带来片刻的安慰。A. expected期望；B. allowed允许；C. forced强迫；D. seized抓住。根据上文“Then, Paul felt a gentle hand on her left shoulder.”和“Rather than turn around”可知，Paul没有转身，而是允许陌生人的手停留在她肩上。 49．考查名词。句意：她没有转身，而是允许陌生人的手带来片刻的安慰。A. wonder惊奇；B. comfort安慰；C. silence沉默；D. romance浪漫。根据下文“brought me the sense of calm”可知，陌生人用手的触碰提供了片刻的安慰。 50．考查名词。句意：“有一个人在那里表现出那样的同情——那种爱——让我感到平静，”Paul说。A. friendship友谊；B. politeness礼貌；C. resolution决心；D. sympathy同情。根据第二段中“And I started to sob (啜泣).”可知，面对啜泣的Paul，陌生人表现出同情。 51．考查动词。句意：她的抽泣停止了，她感到身体放松了。A. relax放松；B. leap跳跃；C. break打破；D. shake摇晃。根据上文“Her sobs ended”可知，哭泣停止后，Paul的身体放松下来。 52．考查副词。句意：然后陌生人捏了捏她的肩膀，然后就只是走开了。A. simply仅仅；B. actually实际上；C. curiously好奇地；D. proudly骄傲地。根据上文“Then the stranger squeezed (紧握) her shoulder”和下文“walked away”可知，陌生人轻轻捏了捏她的肩膀后就只是走开了，没有多余的话语或动作。 53．考查形容词。句意：“那次触碰是如此难以置信地强大，”Paul说。A. obvious明显的；B. realistic现实的；C. random随机的；D. powerful强大的。根据上文“But nearly 30 years later, she says she still thinks about that person often.”可知，30年后Paul仍记得那次触碰，说明它非常强大有力。 54．考查名词。句意：“她与我分享的理解和那种人性——她在分担我的悲伤——给我带来了如此平静的感觉，以至于我能够回去……帮助妈妈，陪伴爸爸，并度过那段时光。”A. sorrow悲伤；B. honor荣誉；C. opinion意见；D. experience经验。根据第二段中“And I started to sob (啜泣).”可知，当时Paul在啜泣，陌生人分担了她的悲伤。 55．考查动词短语。句意：“她与我分享的理解和那种人性——她在分担我的悲伤——给我带来了如此平静的感觉，以至于我能够回去……帮助妈妈，陪伴爸爸，并度过那段时光。”A. take on承担；B. make up组成；C. run into偶遇；D. get through度过。根据上文“brought me such a sense of peace that I was able to go back in... help Mom, be there for Dad”可知，在获得平静后，Paul能够回去帮助妈妈、陪伴爸爸，并度过那段时光。 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people would probably just see wheat straw as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, a cultural inheritor, can change the straw left over from harvested wheat 56(1.5分) beautiful and eye-catching functional artworks. The most common materials, once 57(1.5分) (process) by the hands of craftsmen, can be magically transformed. The technique of straw plaiting (编织), a method of manufacturing daily items or artworks by braiding straw, 58(1.5分) (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. It enjoys a profound history in China and has played 59(1.5分) important role in the daily lives of common people. 60(1.5分) (intense) interested in the technique, Wu made the straw-plaiting her job and started from scratch after graduating from university two years ago. Now, she is working at a company in Beijing that focuses on the 61(1.5分) (promote) of traditional crafts. According to Wu, instead of the actual weaving, the selection of materials is obviously the first step 62(1.5分) can take a long time to complete. Next come sketching the piece on paper, conceiving its three-dimensional structure, weaving, shaping 63(1.5分) finally the preserving of the work. The 64(1.5分) (hard) part is to make the works lifelike and solid. When asked about her plans, Wu says she desires 65(1.5分) (dig) deeper into local traditional culture and create cultural creative products by fully leveraging the straw plaiting technique. 【答案】 56．into/to 57．processed 58．was listed 59．an 60．Intensely 61．promotion 62．that 63．and 64．hardest 65．to dig 【导语】文章以文化传承人吴翠（音译）把麦秸制作成艺术品为例介绍了国家级非物质文化遗产——草编技术。 【详解】56．考查介词。句意：然而，作为一名文化传承人，吴翠却能将麦穗收割后剩下的麦秸变成美丽而醒目的功能性艺术品。change...into/to...把……变成……。 57．考查状语从句的省略。句意：最常见的材料，一旦经过工匠的手工加工，就可以神奇地转化。materials与process为被动关系，此处为once引导的条件状语从句的省略，省略了和主句相同的主语materials和be动词，保留过去分词processed。 58．考查时态语态。句意：2008年，草编技术被列为国家级非物质文化遗产，这是一种用麦秸编织日常用品或艺术品的方法。The technique of straw plaiting与list之间是被动关系，时间状语in 2008表明用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用was listed。 59．考查冠词。句意：它在中国有着悠久的历史，在普通民众的日常生活中发挥了重要作用。play an important role in...“在……中发挥重要作用”是固定搭配。 60．考查副词。句意：吴翠对这项技术非常感兴趣，两年前大学毕业后，她把草编作为自己的工作，从零开始。位于句首，用副词Intensely作状语修饰形容词interested。 61．考查名词。句意：现在，她在北京一家专注于推广传统工艺的公司工作。此处用不可数名词promotion作focus on的宾语。 62．考查定语从句。句意：据吴翠介绍，材料的选择显然是第一步，而不是实际的编织，这可能需要很长时间才能完成。先行词step前有序数词the first修饰，且从句缺主语，用关系代词that引导定语从句。 63．考查连词。句意：接下来是在纸上绘制作品，构思其三维结构、编织、塑形，最后是作品的保存。几个步骤之间为顺承关系，用并列连词and连接。 64．考查形容词最高级。句意：最难的部分是使作品栩栩如生又结实。根据句意和定冠词the可知，用形容词最高级hardest表示“最难的”。 65．考查不定式。句意：吴翠说，她希望更深入地挖掘当地的传统文化，充分利用草编技术创造文化创意产品。结合desire to do可知，此处用不定式to dig作宾语。 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）你校英文报Culture Voice栏目正在开展主题征稿：学校计划开展传统民俗艺术体验分享活动。请你投稿，内容包括： 1．分享体验经历； 2．发表个人感悟。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Choice of Folk-art Experience__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Choice of Folk-art Experience When it comes to traditional folk art, a recent paper-cutting activity has given me fresh insights. Last month, I took a paper-cutting lesson given by a local folk artist. I learned some basic cutting skills under his patient guidance. Even though my work was far from perfect, I really enjoyed the whole hands-on process. From this experience, I have gained a lot. Traditional folk art is a precious treasure of our culture. Therefore, it is worthwhile for us teenagers to experience and carry it forward. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生向校英文报写一篇文章投稿，分享自己参加学校开展的传统民俗艺术体验活动的经历及感悟。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 学会：learn→acquire 基本的：basic→fundamental 技巧：skill→technique 获得：gain→obtain 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Last month, I took a paper-cutting lesson given by a local folk artist. I learned some basic cutting skills under his patient guidance. 拓展句：Last month, I took a paper-cutting lesson given by a local folk artist, under whose patient guidance I learned some basic cutting skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Even though my work was far from perfect, I really enjoyed the whole hands-on process. (运用了Even though引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】Therefore, it is worthwhile for us teenagers to experience and carry it forward. (运用了it作形式主语) 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Li Ming was a 17－year－old exchange student from China. With a heart full of dreams and a little bit of nervousness, he flew to the United Kingdom to start a new adventure. He had always imagined what it would be like to walk through the historic streets of England and meet people from different parts of the world. But as soon as he arrived at his new school, he felt a little unsure. In his new class, Li Ming struggled to start conversations with his British classmates. They spoke so quickly and used words and phrases he didn’t understand. When he tried to join their conversations during lunch break, he felt shy about his accent and worried that he might say something wrong. He also noticed that British students seemed to value their personal space more than he was used to, which made it even harder for him to find the right moment to start a meaningful talk. Group work was even harder. During a group project in literature class, Li Ming had trouble explaining his ideas clearly, feeling like his ideas were getting lost in translation. And he started to doubt himself. Social events outside of class were just as difficult. At a school party, Li Ming watched his classmates laugh, dance, and sing along to the latest pop songs. He felt left out, not knowing the songs or the dance moves. He wanted to join the fun, but overcome with the fear of looking silly. One day, the school announced a talent show, Li Ming, who practiced traditional Chinese kung fu, really wanted to try. While he was hesitating, a group of British students interested in cultural performances invited him to join them. Li Ming agreed. He trained intensely and rehearsed(排练) endlessly with the goal of achieving a faultless display. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One month later, his long－awaited moment finally came. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, Li Ming noticed some changes happening. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 One month later, his long－awaited moment finally came. The school auditorium buzzed with excitement as students filled the seats. Backstage, Li Ming stood in his kung fu costume, his hands slightly trembling. When the curtain rose, cheers fell over the room. His fluid movements combining strength and grace drew gasps of admiration. When he demonstrated a dragon style, the British students clapped enthusiastically. By the time he finished a high, sweeping kick and landed firmly on the floor, the audience was on their feet, totally amazed by his performance. After the show, Li Ming noticed some changes happening. Classmates greeted him warmly in corridors, asking about kung fu philosophies. In literature class, group members actively sought his interpretations, patiently listening to his accented English. At lunch breaks, students invited him to join conversations about cultural differences. The once－daunting school parties became opportunities to share Chinese pop songs. Most importantly, Li Ming stopped overthinking every interaction. He realized communication wasn’t about perfection, but sincere effort. Slowly, his initial adventure transformed into meaningful connections built on mutual curiosity and respect. 【详解】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个叫李明的中国交换学生在英国遇到的适应问题，最后他因为参加才艺表演而有机会展示中国功夫。 1．段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一个月后，他期盼已久的时刻终于到来。”可知，第一段需要详细描写李明在才艺展示中的具体情景，比如上台前他紧张的心情，在舞台上展示功夫的具体动作，以及英国同学观看后的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“节目结束后，李明注意到一些变化发生了。”可知，第二段需要展示表演后的积极变化，比如同学们对他的态度转变，主动与他交流，邀请他参加活动，李明课堂上的参与度提高，以及李明自身心态的变化。 2．续写线索：展示功夫——同学反应——赞叹——变化——互相交流——感悟 2 / 2 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, this is mark smith. I'm calling to see if my blood test results are available. Doctor Miller just sent them to the lab last night, so the earliest they could be back is tomorrow. Hello, this is mark smith. I'm calling to see if my blood test results are available. Doctor Miller just sent them to the lab last night, so the earliest they could be back is tomorrow. Listen to the next question. It's only a small surgery, so I should be in and out within the day, but the recovery period is long, so I can't work for weeks. That's okay. Don't worry. thanks. I've had to arrange care for my mom too, so it's all been quite stressful. Listen to the next question. Have you heard the news? But a ferry with one hundred and twenty four passengers and ten crew members on board cool fire on monday? Yes, IT is that that one hundred twenty seven people were rescued. Twenty four of them were injured. That's terrible. Listen to the next question. What are you reading? I'm reading an article about china's lunar new year. I just read a man in china made a paper cutting decoration that features one hundred six snakes for the lunar new year. I want to have such skills too, how I wish I could learn from him. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, visiting hours or over now, your wife must get some rest. H, i'm sorry, doctor, I didn't hear the bell or I would have left earlier. Excuse me. sir, visiting hours or over now, your wife must get some rest. Oh, i'm sorry, doctor. I didn't hear the bell or I would have left earlier. Listen to the next question. May I help you, sir? Yes, my name is bill Thomas, and I have an appointment with doctor Wilson at three P. M. On wednesday. Yeah, I see IT here on his schedule. Well. I wonder whether he is available earlier on the same day. I'm sorry, but doctor Wilson will be tied up in a meeting until noon, and he has two appointments before yours. When he gets back lunch, there will be a later appointment time. Open at four thirty P. M. If that would help you, or you could see him at ten AM. On thursday? No, thank you. I think i'll just arrange my own schedule again. May I help you, sir? Yes. my name is bill Thomas, and I have an appointment with doctor Wilson at three pm. On wednesday. Yeah, I see IT here on his schedule. Well. I wonder whether he is available earlier on the same day. I'm sorry, but doctor Wilson will be tied up in a meeting until noon, and he has two appointments before yours. When he gets back from lunch, there will be a later appointment time open at four thirty P. M, if that would help you or you could see him at ten am on thursday? No, thank you. I think i'll just arrange my own sketch le again. Listen to the next question. Your heart tests looked good, but i'd like to do some more tests to find out what is causing your pain. okay? What kind of tests? The first . one i'd like to do is called an M. R. I. You lie inside a kind of giant tube while we exam your entire body on a screen. IT takes about an hour. all right, but are you sure I need IT? IT sounds a little bit scary to me. Don't worry. IT is very safe and IT will give us a Better idea of what is going on inside your body. You, that way we will know how to treat you correctly. Your heart tests looked good, but i'd like to do some more tests to find out what is causing your pain. okay? What kind of tests? The first one i'd like to do is called an you like side, a kind of giant tube while we exam your entire body on a screen. IT takes about an hour. All right, but are you sure I need IT? IT sounds a little bit scary to me. Don't worry. IT is very safe and IT will give us a Better idea of what is going on inside your body. That way we will know how to treat you correctly. Listen to the next question. Hello Kitty, how can I help you today? I've had quite a few headaches recently, and I always feel tired. Is there any pattern to the headaches? Do you get them . in the morning? No, they usually come on in the afternoon. Has your diet changed recently? I guess. So i'm working part time in a cafe, so I don't have much time to eat. I just have a cup of coffee in the morning. I have a Sandy wich chance and chips or a chocolate bar for lunch. I usually eat microwave meals for supper. I think your diet is the cause of all this. You need to make time for breakfast, so your body has enough energy to function. You should eat more fruit and vegetables and red meat. I guess you have a low level of iron, which is why you feel tired. I'm going to do a blood test to check that. Hello Kitty, how can I help you today? I've had quite a few headaches recently, and I always feel tired. Is there any pattern to the headaches? Do you get them in . the morning? No, they usually come on in the afternoon. Has your diet changed recently. I guess. So i'm working part time in a cafe, so I don't have much time to eat. I just have a cup of coffee in the morning. I have a sandwich and some chips or a chocolate bar for lunch. I usually eat microwave meals for supper. I think your diet is the cause of all this. You need to make time for breakfast, so your body has enough energy to function. You should eat more fruit and vegetables and red meat. I guess you have a low level of iron, which is why you feel tired. I'm going to do a blood test to check that. Listen to the next question. Hi mark. What brings you to hangzhou? I thought you were still in london. I am here for three weeks. Steady tour on asian cultures. China is my first stop, and I really hope to understand chinese culture Better, not just from books. That's wonderful. Do you have anything specific in . mind to try? Yes, i've always been curious about chinese calligraphy. IT looks so beautiful, is IT hard to learn. IT takes practice. but it's very meaningful. My grandfather is actually a collection phy teacher. How, without visiting him at home this saturday morning, he would . love to show you that so kind. Speaking of traditions, i've read a lot about the spring festival, like the family unions and . making dumplings. Your well prepared, it's coming up next month. If you are still here, you could join my family. We make dumplings and watch T, V together to celebrate. I'd be honored. That's exactly the kind of real warm family experience I was hoping for. Hi mark, what brings you to hangzhou? I thought you were . still in london. Hi lina. I'm here for three weeks. Study tour on asian cultures. China is my first stop, and I really hope to understand chinese culture Better, not just from books. That's wonderful. Do you have anything specific . in mind to try? Yes, i've always been curious about chinese calligraphy. IT looks so beautiful, is IT hard to learn. IT takes practice, but it's very meaningful. My grandfather is actually a collection phy teacher. How about about visiting him at home this saturday morning? He would love to show you . that so kind. Speaking of traditions, i've read a lot about the spring festival, like the family unions and making dumplings. You're well prepared. It's coming up next month. If you're still here, you could join my family. We make dumplings and watch T, V together . to celebrate. I'd be honored. That's exactly the kind of real warm family experience I was hoping for. Listen to the next question. First aid training is important, and the earlier you learn IT the Better. As a doctor, I know that not only does first day training help others, but IT also improves Young people's confidence and willingness to act in time of a dangerous situation. You are never too Young to start learning how to save a life in an emergency. Every second counts, lack of confidence. The main reason why adults don't react. I hope this won't happen in the next generation. Our courses helps children to learn first day in a safe environment. Life is changeable. We never know what's around the corner at any moment. Someone could need our help. However, only a third of british adults say they would attempt first stayed. This may be why only one in ten people survive and out of hospital heart attack in countries where the first day is taught schools, as many as one in four people survive. First day is a skill a child can build on IT can even encourage Young people in do healthcare jobs. First aid training is important, and the earlier you learn IT the Better. As a doctor, I know that not only does first day training help others, but IT also improves Young people's confidence and willingness to act in time of a dangerous situation. You are never too Young to start learning how to save a life in an emergency. Every second counts. Lack of confidence is the main reason why adults don't react. I hope this won't happen in the next generation. Our courses helps children to learn first aid in a safe environment. Life is changed. We never know what's around the corner at any moment. Someone could need our help. However, only a third of british adults say they would attempt first stayed. This may be why only one in ten people survive and out of hospital heart attack in countries where first is taught in schools, as many as one in four people survive. First state as a skill a child can build on. IT can even encourage Young people in do healthcare jobs. 听力部分到此结束。 高中英语单元测试——Unit 3 Fit for Life（较难版01） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）Why does Mark make the call? A．To ask about his test results. B．To make an appointment. C．To do some research. 2．（本题1.5分）Why does the man need time off work? A．He is having an operation. B．He is recovering from stress. C．His mother is having a surgery. 3．（本题1.5分）How many people were safe and sound in the accident? A．103. B．127. C．134. 4．（本题1.5分）What interested the woman? A．The article. B．The paper-cutting. C．The Lunar New Year. 5．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a classroom. B．In a hospital. C．In a museum. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)How did the man intend to change his appointment? A．Call it off. B．Change it to another day. C．Make it earlier on the same day. 7．(1.5分)When will the man see Dr. Wilson? A．At 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. B．At 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Thursday. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What does the woman want to do? A．Do more tests. B．Get a second opinion. C．Carry out an operation. 9．(1.5分)What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Employer and employee. 10．(1.5分)How does the man feel about taking an MRI? A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Worried. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．(1.5分)When do Katie’s headaches usually start? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 12．(1.5分)What has Katie had for breakfast recently? A．A cup of coffee. B．Some fruit and vegetables. C．A sandwich and some chips. 13．(1.5分)What will the man do next for Katie? A．Do a blood test. B．Arrange a follow-up visit. C．Recommend healthy food. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．(1.5分)Why does Mark come to Hangzhou? A．To visit Li Na. B．To learn painting. C．To have a study tour. 15．(1.5分)What will Mark do this Saturday morning? A．Visit Li Na's grandpa. B．Make dumplings. C．Learn about Spring Festival. 16．(1.5分)What can we know about Mark from the talk? A．He is new to calligraphy. B．He tried calligraphy before. C．His main goal is learning calligraphy. 17．(1.5分)What will Mark do next month? A．Return to London. B．Travel to another city. C．Celebrate the Spring Festival. （本题4.5分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．(1.5分)Who is the speaker? A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A student. 19．(1.5分)What can be said about British people? A．Some of them save many lives. B．Not many have life-saving skills. C．They learn early how to save lives. 20．(1.5分)What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．Research on first aid. B．Where first aid is taught. C．Teaching first aid to children. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）VEVYE is supplied as eye drops and used to treat the signs and symptoms (症状) of dry eye disease. It is a different kind of dry eye treatment that works quickly and gently so you can get the relief you’ve been looking for. The VEVYE Access for All program also offers fast, easy and affordable access to treatment. Speed up relief: In clinical studies, patients experienced corneal (角膜) repair with VEVYE in as little as 15 days. Maximize comfort: In clinical studies, 99.8% of patients reported no or only mild pain/burning when applying VEVYE Affordable access: Commercially insured patients may pay as little as $0, and uninsured patients can access a $59 Cash-pay option. Side effect: The most common side effects include eye pain (8%) and temporary blurred vision (3%). Safety and effectiveness: Safety and effectiveness in patients below the age of 18 years have not been established. No overall difference in safety or effectiveness has been observed between elderly and younger patients. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Harrow at 1-833-442-7769 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 21．(2.5分)What can patients expect when using VEVYE? A．Mental relief. B．Fast alleviation. C．Free insurance. D．Improved vision. 22．(2.5分)How should patients use VEVYE properly? A．Stop using contacts. B．Wash eyes before using it. C．Keep the tip away from eyes. D．Wait 15 minutes after the first drop. 23．(2.5分)Where is the text probably from? A．A website of a drug company. B．A patient review platform. C．An advertisement of a drugstore. D．A medical journal. （本题10分）In 2024, Chinese doctor Wang Zhenyi, turning 100, was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, for his battle against leukemia (白血病). Over decades, he transformed acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a deadly disease, into one that can be cured. In the mid-20th century, he saw about 60 APL patients die in a single year, which strengthened his determination to defeat leukemia. “As a doctor, it pains me most to see a patient suffering when there is nothing I can do,” he said. Wang spent nearly all his free time in libraries and labs, doing research. After years of tireless work, an element called all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) came into the picture as a hopeful cure for APL. In 1986, a five-year-old girl who was found to have APL was expected to die quickly. Wang used ATRA on her. Seven days later, her symptoms improved significantly; a month later, she fully recovered. That year, 24 APL patients were treated, and 23 of them got better without needing chemotherapy (化疗). However, some patients later got sick again. To solve this, Wang added arsenic trioxide (ATO), a poisonous chemical. At first, the use of the poisonous compound was met with much doubt. However, it proved effective. With the new ATRA-ATO combination therapy (疗法), the survival rate for APL rose from 10 percent to more than 97 percent. Wang refused to patent (申请专利) the therapy. “A doctor should put patients’ well-being first,” he said. Today, a box of 10 ATRA pills costs just 300 yuan in China. Honored with national awards, Wang stayed modest. He said, “I achieved only one thing—being responsible for my patients.” 24．(2.5分)What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A．APL made patients die without suffering. B．Wang won the medal for his contributions. C．APL was a mild disease before Wang’s research. D．The medal strengthened Wang’s determination. 25．(2.5分)What improved the survival rate of leukemia patients? A．The combination of ATRA and ATO. B．The treatment of the five-year-old girl. C．The discovery of some poisonous chemicals. D．The improvement in chemotherapy techniques. 26．(2.5分)Which of the following would Wang most agree with? A．Personal income defines a doctor’s worth. B．Patients’ well-being must always come first. C．Professional recognition should be the final goal. D．Established treatments should never be challenged. 27．(2.5分)What can we learn from Wang’s story? A．Great minds think alike. B．Every cloud has a silver lining. C．One good turn deserves another. D．Where there is a will, there is a way. （本题10分）As plant-based milks gain popularity for health or dietary reasons, almond milk has become a top choice. Its soaring sales mean a huge demand for almonds, with sales in the US exceeding $1 billion in 2018 and expected to climb further. Most of these almonds are grown in California, which produces 80 percent of the world’s supply. However, growing these almonds requires a critical resource: bees. Bees are essential for pollination, but the vast almond farms in California pose significant challenges to them. The pollination season starts unusually early, forcing bees to work when they would normally be dormant (休眠的), which disrupts their natural cycle. Moreover, these farms expose bees to various hazards, such as toxic pesticides and parasites. This intensive farming contributes to a wider crisis for bee populations globally. In the United States, millions of bees are dying each year. For instance, one report indicated an average loss of 1.6 million bees annually over a seven-year period, with some winters being particularly harsh for bee colonies. This massive loss extends far beyond the almond industry. Since bees are essential for pollinating many crops, their disappearance threatens global food security and biodiversity. While some hope that advanced technology or tiny drones might one day replace natural pollinators, such solutions remain far from practical at a global scale. Without these tireless workers, the production of fruits and vegetables would drop sharply, destabilizing the entire natural food chain. Yet, the situation is not entirely without hope. The public is becoming increasingly aware of the severe dangers faced by bees, and a consensus has been reached that their protection should be a top priority. The Almond Board of California, for example, emphasizes its commitment to bee health, stating that it has funded more research projects to support bees than any other crop group. Individuals including local farmers, gardeners and homeowners also contribute by avoiding chemical pesticides and planting bee-friendly gardens. These efforts reflect a growing global understanding: the survival of the bee is essential for the future of our planet. 28．(2.5分)What is Paragraph 1 intended to do? A．To show the popularity of almond milk. B．To introduce the topic of healthy eating. C．To highlight the driver of intensive farming. D．To imply the necessity of market competition. 29．(2.5分)What does the underlined word “hazards” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Sources. B．Benefits. C．Dangers. D．Solutions. 30．(2.5分)What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A．The decline of bees primarily affects the almond industry. B．The food chain still depends largely on pollinating insects. C．Human intervention has stabilized the natural ecosystem. D．Technological advances will replace bees in crop pollination. 31．(2.5分)What is the best title for the text? A．Farm Pollination: Vital Link in Food Security B．Almond Industry: A Threat to Local Ecosystem C．Drone Employment: A Solution to the Bee Crisis D．Bee Crisis: Hidden Cost of Almond Milk Popularity （本题10分）A new trend among young social media stars, Gen Z, born between 1997 and 2012, is dealing with “brain rot”. Tiziana Bucec, a TikTok creator living in Berlin, made a video about fighting this problem. It got over 2.9 million views and told her fans to try delayed rewards — simple activities like taking a walk or cleaning the house. This tech-loving group has over 70 million people in total. They spend about six hours a day on apps like TikTok, and this brings special challenges to their cognitive (认知的) ability. This generation, deeply involved in technology, now sees its high usage as a double-edged sword — it has both good and bad sides. Experts warn too much social media use may cause symptoms similar to faster brain aging. Earl Miller, a scientist who studies how the brain thinks, says our brains are not built for the never-ending flow of online information, which can create a hard-to-resist urge to keep using it. This constant stream makes people keep using their phones. Studies show that overusing social media leads to poorer memory, weaker brain function and even memory loss. For young developing brains, this kind of “slower thinking” is especially worrying. In response, a digital break movement is spreading quickly both online and offline. Social media itself is filled with easy guides for “mind care” from creating offline “dopamine (多巴胺) menus” to following monthly self-improvement programs. Tech-free spaces have appeared globally, like Hush Harbour in Washington D．C．, where diners lock away their phones. Research supports this change, showing staying away from social media improves clarity and productivity, while offline activities like reading or social games enhance cognitive ability and prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮质) function. Experts advise planning offline time on purpose. As professor Gary Small states, the sooner one protects brain health, the better. Gen Z’s fight against brain rot highlights a conscious effort to take back cognitive well-being in the digital age. 32．(2.5分)What does the underlined part “brain rot” mean? A．Worse cognitive ability. B．A simple delayed reward. C．A video on fighting diseases. D．Growing attention to hi-tech. 33．(2.5分)What do experts warn about too much social media use? A．It may keep people using their phones for good sides. B．It may cause symptoms similar to faster brain aging. C．It may make young people lose interest in technology. D．It may stop the never-ending flow of online information. 34．(2.5分)Why does the writer mention Hush Harbour in Washington D．C．? A．To introduce the guide for “mind care”. B．To promote the spread of offline menus. C．To explain the function of prefrontal cortex. D．To show the popularity of tech-free spaces. 35．(2.5分)What is the main idea of the passage? A．Gen Z suffers long-term brain damage caused by social media. B．Gen Z resists the never-ending flow of online information. C．Gen Z uses technology more actively than earlier generations. D．Gen Z fights “brain rot” with digital breaks and offline activities. （本题12.5分）I’m an American. This was my second Spring Festival in Qingdao and my fifth visit overall. 36(2.5分) . I already knew which relative would host the dinner on which evening. I knew the rhythm (节奏) of the meals, the predictable (可预测的) laughter at familiar stories. And yet, that predictability is precisely the point. What struck me most was not how different the Spring Festival was from holidays I had known before, but how similar it felt — the desire to return home, the joy of shared meals and the simple power of being together. 37(2.5分) . They belong to all of humanity. We choose different dates on the calendar. We cook different dishes. We tell different stories. But there is something universal: a longing to pause the rush of ordinary life and hold one another a little closer. In Qingdao, surrounded by my wife’s family, I did not feel like an outsider observing a foreign tradition. 38(2.5分) . That was recognition. I realize that our holidays, however different in form, are united in purpose. I also realize that the world, for all its complexity, still moves to the same quiet rhythm of family and belonging. If there is something truly extraordinary about the Spring Festival, it is its scale or history. 39(2.5分) . I hope more people have the opportunity to experience the Spring Festival in China, whether traveling independently or, if they are fortunate, welcomed into a family home. 40(2.5分) . Because the truest cultural exchange is not about difference at all, but about the quiet revelation (发现) that we are, in the ways that matter most, beautifully the same. A．There were few surprises left for me B．I felt something far more meaningful C．More importantly, it is its familiarity D．Everything around me sounded quite strange E．They will definitely receive congratulations from the family home F．Not simply to see something different, but to discover something shared G．These feelings are not unique to the Chinese, Americans, or any particular people 三、完形填空 （本题15分）Lorrie Paul was sitting in a hospital in Syracuse. Her father, who had just had open heart surgery but didn’t do well in 41 , was in the ICU. “It was just a really 42 time. My mom was very weak and needed a lot of support, too,” she said. When 43 her attention between caring for her mom and talking to the doctors became too 44 , Paul decided to take a walk through the hospital. After wandering for a while, she stopped at a window. “I just 45 out at nothing. And I started to sob (啜泣). I just thought, ‘I’m gonna lose my 46 .’” Then, Paul felt a gentle hand on her left shoulder. She instantly felt 47 . Rather than turn around, Paul 48 the stranger’s hand to provide a moment of 49 . “Having someone there who showed that 50 — that love — brought me the sense of calm,” Paul said. Her sobs ended, and she felt her body 51 . Then the stranger squeezed (紧握) her shoulder and 52 walked away. Paul doesn’t know who the person was. But nearly 30 years later, she says she still thinks about that person often. “The touch was so incredibly 53 ,” Paul said. “The understanding she shared with me and the sense of humanity — she was sharing my 54 — brought me such a sense of peace that I was able to go back in... help Mom, be there for Dad, and 55 that time.” 41．(1分)A．service B．security C．recovery D．nutrition 42．(1分)A．vital B．rough C．precious D．brief 43．(1分)A．escaping B．dividing C．sharing D．tracking 44．(1分)A．boring B．exciting C．confusing D．exhausting 45．(1分)A．stared B．worked C．reached D．pointed 46．(1分)A．job B．mom C．dad D．interest 47．(1分)A．for sure B．off balance C．at peace D．under control 48．(1分)A．expected B．allowed C．forced D．seized 49．(1分)A．wonder B．comfort C．silence D．romance 50．(1分)A．friendship B．politeness C．resolution D．sympathy 51．(1分)A．relax B．leap C．break D．shake 52．(1分)A．simply B．actually C．curiously D．proudly 53．(1分)A．obvious B．realistic C．random D．powerful 54．(1分)A．sorrow B．honor C．opinion D．experience 55．(1分)A．take on B．make up C．run into D．get through 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people would probably just see wheat straw as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, a cultural inheritor, can change the straw left over from harvested wheat 56(1.5分) beautiful and eye-catching functional artworks. The most common materials, once 57(1.5分) (process) by the hands of craftsmen, can be magically transformed. The technique of straw plaiting (编织), a method of manufacturing daily items or artworks by braiding straw, 58(1.5分) (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. It enjoys a profound history in China and has played 59(1.5分) important role in the daily lives of common people. 60(1.5分) (intense) interested in the technique, Wu made the straw-plaiting her job and started from scratch after graduating from university two years ago. Now, she is working at a company in Beijing that focuses on the 61(1.5分) (promote) of traditional crafts. According to Wu, instead of the actual weaving, the selection of materials is obviously the first step 62(1.5分) can take a long time to complete. Next come sketching the piece on paper, conceiving its three-dimensional structure, weaving, shaping 63(1.5分) finally the preserving of the work. The 64(1.5分) (hard) part is to make the works lifelike and solid. When asked about her plans, Wu says she desires 65(1.5分) (dig) deeper into local traditional culture and create cultural creative products by fully leveraging the straw plaiting technique. 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）你校英文报Culture Voice栏目正在开展主题征稿：学校计划开展传统民俗艺术体验分享活动。请你投稿，内容包括： 1．分享体验经历； 2．发表个人感悟。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Choice of Folk-art Experience__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Li Ming was a 17－year－old exchange student from China. With a heart full of dreams and a little bit of nervousness, he flew to the United Kingdom to start a new adventure. He had always imagined what it would be like to walk through the historic streets of England and meet people from different parts of the world. But as soon as he arrived at his new school, he felt a little unsure. In his new class, Li Ming struggled to start conversations with his British classmates. They spoke so quickly and used words and phrases he didn’t understand. When he tried to join their conversations during lunch break, he felt shy about his accent and worried that he might say something wrong. He also noticed that British students seemed to value their personal space more than he was used to, which made it even harder for him to find the right moment to start a meaningful talk. Group work was even harder. During a group project in literature class, Li Ming had trouble explaining his ideas clearly, feeling like his ideas were getting lost in translation. And he started to doubt himself. Social events outside of class were just as difficult. At a school party, Li Ming watched his classmates laugh, dance, and sing along to the latest pop songs. He felt left out, not knowing the songs or the dance moves. He wanted to join the fun, but overcome with the fear of looking silly. One day, the school announced a talent show, Li Ming, who practiced traditional Chinese kung fu, really wanted to try. While he was hesitating, a group of British students interested in cultural performances invited him to join them. Li Ming agreed. He trained intensely and rehearsed(排练) endlessly with the goal of achieving a faultless display. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One month later, his long－awaited moment finally came. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, Li Ming noticed some changes happening. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $