高中英语单元测试——Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land（适中版02）

高中英语单元测试 —— Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）Why is Jack mentioned in the conversation? A．He may have a good idea. B．He might want to go to the Antarctic. C．He can help the man with his work. 2．（本题1.5分）Where did the man meet David Peyton? A．In Brazil. B．In the U.S. C．In Canada. 3．（本题1.5分）What made the woman surprised? A．The length of the trip. B．The arrangement of routes. C．The number of rainy days. 4．（本题1.5分）What will the man do? A．Buy a ticket. B．Go on vacation. C．Continue with his work. 5．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a library. B．On a street. C．In a café. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)What is the date today? A．February 6th. B．February 7th. C．February 8th. 7．(1.5分)What do the speakers discuss in the end? A．How to pay. B．Which seat to take. C．Where to change planes. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A holiday plan. B．A group project. C．A study tour. 9．(1.5分)When will Lucy leave for England? A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Friday. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．(1.5分)What does the woman think of a trip to Paris? A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Expensive. 11．(1.5分)How will the speakers travel? A．By air. B．By car. C．By train. 12．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Tourist and guide. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．(1.5分)Where did the voyage begin? A．In Florence. B．In Barcelona. C．In Naples. 14．(1.5分)What problem did the man have during the trip? A．Seasickness. B．Infection. C．Sunburn. 15．(1.5分)Who helped the man? A．The waiter. B．The woman. C．The tour guide. 16．(1.5分)What does the woman think of the man’s trip? A．Disappointing. B．Expensive. C．Adventurous. （本题6分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．(1.5分)What will the Chinese guests do? A．Visit a company. B．Have a meeting. C．See some great artists. 18．(1.5分)How long is the dining hall open on Saturday? A．12.5 hours. B．10.5 hours. C．8.5 hours. 19．(1.5分)What does the speaker suggest doing at last? A．Enjoying the sports activities. B．Buying some paintings. C．Touring the city. 20．(1.5分)Why does the speaker give the talk? A．To promote local tourist attractions. B．To schedule the meeting. C．To introduce the hotel. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Westminster Abbey has been the site of coronation (加冕) for all British rulers since 1066 and is home to the ancient Coronation Chair. It is also the final resting place of 30 kings and queens with memorials and royal tombs found within the Abbey. On the Westminster Abbey tour, you’ll get a chance to visit Poets’ Corner, where more than 100 British poets and writers are buried or honored. Step inside the Lady Chapel and look up at its awe-inspiring vaulted ceiling, see ancient murals (壁画) at The Chapter House in the East Cloister, enjoy the Queen’s Window designed by world-renowned artist David Hockney, and head to the West Door to respect the statues of 10 heroic Modern Martyrs, including Martin Luther King Jr. Opening Times Monday — Friday (except Wednesday): 9:30 — 15:30 Wednesday: 9:30 — 18:00 Saturday: (Sept — Apr) 9:30 — 13:30; (May — Aug) 9:30 — 15:30 Sunday: Worship (礼拜) only * Opening times may vary, depending on events and services taking place in the Abbey. How to Get to Westminster Abbey Access SubwayThe closest subway stations are Westminster (Jubilee, Circle and District lines) and St James’s Park (Circle and District lines), which are both about five minutes’ walk away. BusVarious bus routes stop close to Westminster Abbey：11, 24, 26, 88 and 148. CyclingRent a bike with Santander Cycles and take the direction of Westminster Abbey. You can find parking lots at Storey’s Gate and Westminster Pier. 21．(2.5分)Which of the following can we see inside the Lady Chapel? A．Royal ancient stone tombs. B．The ancient Coronation Chair. C．Various poets’ memorials. D．An impressive vaulted ceiling. 22．(2.5分)When can visitors enjoy the longest visiting hours in the Abbey? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday in winter. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday in summer. 23．(2.5分)How can a visitor reach Westminster Abbey from St James’s Park subway station? A．By renting a bike. B．By taking a short walk. C．By taking a tour bus. D．By catching bus 88. （本题10分）After graduating from high school, the three of us girls kept in touch. But as we got older, years passed without seeing each other. We changed careers, circumstances and addresses. In the spring of 2014, after Rich and Chris spent a weekend riding trails together in Virginia, Chris suggested the three of us plan a tour. I was a little worried before that first tour. How well did we know each other after all these years? Did we have as much in common as we used to? Would we have enough to talk about? We would be on trails for hours at a time for days. What if none of these were fun? Actually, I needn’t have worried. We had plenty to talk about. We knew each other better than ever. We got tired and cranky. But the tour was fun. On the trails we talked about common friends we had, new friends we had, books, movies, and music. We circled back to certain conversations and revisited what we had heard or said. Moving through a changing landscape and following the rivers or the coast seem to enable us to think more broadly and deeply. Having no goal other than reaching our accommodation before dusk presents an unexpected opportunity to deepen our understanding of each other and ourselves. And such unhurried days in nature in the company of friends turn out to be conducive to reflection. Some places on the trails stay with me more than others. Encounters, too. Among them is the elderly retriever (寻回犬) on Prince Edward Island, waiting for us at the door of Shaw’s Hotel. It’s because, I think, the pleasures that we don’t anticipate stay with us for a longer time and get richer over time. Among these are friendships that persist despite life’s ups and downs, or because of them. As I write, Chris and Rich are preparing to fly to California, where we’ll ride the Monterey Peninsula and Big Sur, near my home. Already, Tour 3 is underway. In our messages we joke with one another, testing out our lines. We plan, we disagree and complain, we express enthusiasm, and we start conversations, knowing they’ll continue on the trails — just as our friendship does. 24．(2.5分)What was the author’s primary concern about the planned tour in 2014? A．The potential of failing to enjoy the trip. B．The cost of the tour. C．The difficulty of riding trails. D．The physical challenges during the trip. 25．(2.5分)What is one benefit of travelling together without a specific goal? A．Increasing physical strength. B．Discovering rare landscapes. C．Improving communication skills. D．Encouraging deeper thoughts. 26．(2.5分)What does the author imply about unexpected pleasures? A．They fade quickly with time. B．They grow deeper over time. C．They depend on travel modes. D．They become less meaningful. 27．(2.5分)Why does the author mention Tour 3 in the last paragraph? A．To contrast it with past experiences. B．To highlight an upcoming travel plan. C．To indicate the continuation of friendship. D．To emphasize unsolved disagreements. （本题10分）Change can be troubling. Good or bad, exciting or unexpected, there’s an unquestionable worry that goes with seeing our life change. Thankfully, nature recalls us that entering a new season in our life is nothing to fear but something to enjoy. What’s now known as “leaf-peeping” has become a form of tourism in the United States that brings in much money. A research shows that across 24 states in the eastern half of the country, fall-leaf tourism adds more than $30 billion to local economies. And even though climate change has made it more difficult to foretell when exactly fall leaves will top out, it hasn’t stopped people from trying to work it out. Tourism leaders from the Smoky Mountains recently give out their yearly fall-leaf foretelling map which helps travelers plan out when they have the best chance to catch those beautiful autumn views. Perhaps part of what makes the fall leaves so special is the belief that it’s short-term. Finally, all leaves will fall off the trees, and we’ll stop taking photos. And as the seasons change and we feel that same longing for what was, trees will once again welcome their development. Even when the flashy fall colors no longer stay on the trees and their inner systems slow down, trees are still supporting the ecosystem. The fallen leaves are broken down by bacteria and provide the earth with food the trees need to grow. Insects hide themselves in their bark, finally becoming food for other wildlife looking for a place to make home. Their strong roots help to stop the winter snowwater from washing the earth away. Right now, trees around the country are already beginning to welcome their next period. During this time of the year, it feels like forests are just offering endless pleasure for free. And fall leaves are an everlasting remembrance that the growth with changes is beautiful. 28．(2.5分)What does “leaf-peeping” refer to? A．A way taken by tourism leaders to protect trees. B．A method of foreseeing when fall leaves will top out. C．A form of tourism where people go to see fall leaves. D．A research about the results of climate change on trees. 29．(2.5分)Why do people find fall leaves so special? A．They help service ecosystems. B．They last only for a short time. C．They bring change to daily life. D．They support the local economy. 30．(2.5分)What can we learn about trees in fall from paragraph 4? A．They are easily harmed by bacteria. B．They play a role in cut back snowfall. C．They stop rooting because of cold weather. D．They continue providing protection for wildlife. 31．(2.5分)Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A．Lesson from Trees: Welcoming Changes B．Climate Changes in the Season of Fall C．Trees Supporting the Ecosystem D．Fall Leaves Tourism in the US （本题10分）Thirty years ago, travel relied entirely on offline resources and manual arrangements (人工安排). Without smart devices, precise GPS or convenient online booking services, tourists could only plan trips with paper maps and traditional travel agencies, leaving little room for temporary changes or flexible adjustments. Today, rapid technological innovation, especially the booming development of AI and wearable devices, has completely revolutionized the whole travel experience, bringing travelers remarkable practical conveniences as well as some easily overlooked weak points. The latest travel tech breakthrough comes from intelligent wearable translation devices. The 2025 upgraded AirPods, equipped with powerful offline AI translation functions, can serve as instant personal interpreters for global travelers anytime and anywhere. Compared with traditional translation tools that are slow and inaccurate, modern AI-powered devices feature extremely fast response speed and high translation accuracy, effectively breaking down the long-standing language barriers in cross-border travel. Meanwhile, mature VR technology allows tourists to preview hotel facilities and scenic landscapes in advance, greatly reducing travel uncertainty and avoiding unexpected troubles during trips. AI also systematically optimizes (使最优化) the whole travel arrangements and service system. Nearly half of European travelers turn to AI tools to design personalized travel routes, while airlines and hotels flexibly apply AI to adjust services and prices based on real-time demand. Airports adopt 3D scanners and facial recognition systems to simplify security checks, removing liquid and laptop inspection rules and greatly streamlining (精简) travel procedures. However, the rapid tech boom has triggered unavoidable new problems. Viral scenic spots promoted by social media suffer from severe over-tourism, disturbing local residents’ lives and damaging fragile local ecosystems. Besides, excessive dependence on intelligent technology causes widespread tech tiredness and weakens face-to-face human interaction during travel. Online bookings and automatic services make in-person communication increasingly rare. Industry experts note that modern travelers are becoming sensible and selective about tech use. The future of travel tech lies in targeted, purposeful application that improves travel experience rather than distracting travelers. Ultimately, balanced and inclusive tech use will lead the new stage of global travel development. 32．(2.5分)What can we learn from paragraph 1? A．Modern travel technology brings great convenience to tourists only. B．Traditional travel agencies have disappeared because of online services. C．Travelers nowadays fail to make any flexible changes to their journeys. D．AI and wearable devices have greatly changed people’s way of travelling. 33．(2.5分)What can we infer about VR tech for travelers? A．It limits their options. B．It reduces their doubts. C．It cuts their travel costs. D．It replaces their real trips. 34．(2.5分)What is a positive result of the travel tech boom? A．More human contact. B．Lower tech demands. C．Fewer tourist attractions. D．Faster travel security check process. 35．(2.5分)What is the core idea of future travel tech? A．Selective tech use. B．Full tech coverage. C．Blind tech upgrading. D．Complete tech rejection. （本题12.5分）Tourism is one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing industries, generating trillions in revenue (收入) annually and employing millions across the globe. 36(2.5分) At its core, tourism is an economic engine. For countries rich in natural beauty, historical heritage, or unique culture, it becomes a primary source of foreign exchange. Tourists spend on accommodation, dining, transportation, and souvenirs, supporting local shops and restaurants. 37(2.5分) Visitors immerse (陷入) themselves in local traditions, while hosts learn about global lifestyles. This cross-cultural interaction breaks down prejudices and promotes international friendship. Moreover, tourism often leads to better roads, airports and public services, which improve local people’s daily life as well. Despite its advantages, unmanaged tourism brings serious problems. 38(2.5分) Forests are cut down for hotels; beaches and scenic spots are polluted by plastic waste; delicate ecosystems are damaged by too many visitors. Culturally, local customs may be over-commercialized and lose their real meaning. Socially, tourism can push up local prices and create conflicts between tourists and residents. Sustainable tourism provides a practical solution. 39(2.5分) Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules. 40(2.5分) Only in this way can tourism continue to benefit the world without destroying the beauty and cultures we value. A．Culture is another major highlight of tourism. B．Its most direct effect shows in the local economy. C．Small acts by tourists can make a huge difference. D．People travel abroad to experience different lifestyles. E．Many popular attractions are being damaged by over-tourism. F．It also helps improve communication between different nations. G．It means eco-friendly travel with consideration for local traditions. 三、完形填空 （本题15分）I recently returned from a trip to Chengdu, China, where I visited the world-famous Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding to 41 one of China’s national treasures, the giant panda. When I arrived at the base, the first two pandas I came across were 42 only yards away from me. Even though they barely moved, it was still 43 to see these extraordinary creatures so 44 that I could almost reach out and 45 them. The next habitat I visited was even more exciting. It was a large, open-air enclosure that housed about fifteen pandas. Completely at 46 , these pandas were either sitting or lying in the enclosure, lazily enjoying their bamboo breakfast. 47 , a playful young panda would try to grab his neighbor’s bamboo 48 moving a few feet to get its own. I probably spent 30 minutes watching them, fascinated by how they happily ate bamboo without a 49 in the world. Besides watching the pandas, it was heartwarming to see their 50 on people. I saw the faces of kids and adults light up with 51 , and I heard their laughter when they spotted these gentle giants. 52 the crowd of visitors wearing panda hats and T-shirts, I could tell that “Panda Fever” was 53 , affecting people regardless of age, gender, race, or nationality. I 54 the base smiling from ear to ear. And I was deeply impressed by all the 55 made to save these remarkable animals. It was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience that I will cherish forever. 41．(1分)A．help B．see C．feed D．study 42．(1分)A．eating B．climbing C．sleeping D．performing 43．(1分)A．amazing B．easy C．possible D．important 44．(1分)A．frequently B．completely C．fast D．close 45．(1分)A．photograph B．follow C．touch D．spot 46．(1分)A．play B．ease C．work D．speed 47．(1分)A．Gradually B．Instantly C．Previously D．Occasionally 48．(1分)A．as for B．except for C．instead of D．because of 49．(1分)A．care B．doubt C．fight D．change 50．(1分)A．dependence B．judgment C．focus D．effect 51．(1分)A．understanding B．courage C．joy D．hope 52．(1分)A．Asking B．Observing C．Managing D．Entertaining 53．(1分)A．brief B．lasting C．measurable D．universal 54．(1分)A．called B．left C．visited D．joined 55．(1分)A．efforts B．plans C．opportunities D．responsibilities 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下列短文，根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语，或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。 The Shilin Geopark (Stone Forest), situated in Yunnan Province, is a world-famous natural wonder. Due to its geographical uniqueness and exceptional natural beauty, the geopark has 56(1.5分) (increasing) become a magnet (有吸引力的地方) for travelers and explorers. As early as the 14th century, tourists and adventurers explored part of the geopark area, 57(1.5分) (leave) many vivid descriptions and poetic praises of its breathtaking landscape. In 1931, the Shilin Geopark officially became a public park, and in 2001, it earned 58(1.5分) (recognize) as a national geopark. And later, in 2004, it 59(1.5分) (list) as a global geopark. The Shilin Geopark stands 60(1.5分) one of China’s major tourist destinations, attracting millions of visitors. Tourism 61(1.5分) (highlight) by the Shilin Geopark has become one of Shilin Yi Autonomous County’s primary industries. The Sani people, 62(1.5分) subgroup of the Yi people, have developed a rich and colorful culture in the Shilin area. The 63(1.5分) (origin) connection between their traditions and the surrounding karst (喀斯特) landscape has led to the development of 64(1.5分) is now known as the “Stone Forest Culture”. Poems, traditional housing styles, festivals and celebrations all reflect the historical bond with the land. Since the early 20th century, scholars, researchers, and experts from around the world have come to the geopark 65(1.5分) (conduct) studies in a variety of fields. Today, the geopark is not only a world-renowned tourist attraction but also a research and teaching base. 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华。你校的英文播客TeenTalk正在征稿，邀请同学们谈谈旅行前是否应提前做好详尽攻略。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你的观点；2．阐述理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80词左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I just finished the amazing four-day Inca Trail hike to Machu Picchu, and drunk on nature, was feeling perfectly confident. The clean Peruvian air still refreshed my lungs and the brain fog caused by my daily phone use hadn’t returned. The bad events that came next started once I turned my phone back on. Responding to a Twitter request for Peru tips, a stranger posted: “Try mountain biking down a volcano in Arequipa! ” Those eight words changed everything. I quickly said goodbye to my biking friend and changed my flight. As someone who loves excitement, the idea seemed too good to miss. I’ve skydived, slid down sand hills, flown with parachutes, and leaped (跳) off New Zealand’s tallest tower. I share this not to boast, but to acknowledge a pattern in my life. Normal life always made me feel dull without regular adventures to make me feel alive. Riding down a volcano sounded like something I couldn’t let pass. I had trouble finding a tour group that would take me alone, which should have been a warning, but I finally managed to find one. I began the two-hour journey up the volcano with my guide and driver. At 4, 200 meters, the volcano towers over the city. As the car moved over rocky bumps (隆起部分), a familiar mix of fear and excitement filled me—the feeling of being truly alive. At the top, I put on the necessities and extra clothes. At first, going down the winding rocky path was wonderful. I sang Life by Des’ree as excitement rushed through me. My guide pointed out three rough shortcuts straight down the slope(斜坡). I said no to the first three as they looked too steep(陡峭的), but finally agreed to the fourth. Suddenly the ground was almost at a 30-degree angle. I stopped singing. Fear shot through me. I yelled loudly. “Good job, Mr. Gary! ” My guide laughed as I made it down a steep part. “Remember, don’t brake on the slope. ” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The bike then went alarmingly fast. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ During my wrist injury recovery, I’ve reconsidered risky activities. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Would you go to the end arctic next friday with me? I am afraid there is no time as I am busy these days. Maybe you can ask jack. He likes the idea of a trip to the ant arctic. Listen to the next question. David patten really wants to meet you. David patten, oh, yes, I think I remember him. Maybe I met him in brazil. Well, not exactly. He mostly deals with places like amErica and canada. Now I remember he went to the trade fair in new york. David patten really wants to meet you. David p, oh, yes. I think I remember him. Maybe I met him in brazil. Well, not exactly. He mostly deals with places like amErica and canada. Now I remember he went to the trade fair in new york. Listen to the next question. How was your trip? IT got me right on the first day. But to my great surprise, IT rained quite a number of days. So I was forced to . replan my road. Oh, that's too bad. How was your trip? IT taught me right on the first day, but to my great surprise, IT rained quite a number of days, so I was forced to . replan my route. Oh, that's too bad. Listen to the next question. I booked . the air ticket to miami yesterday. I'll have a holiday there next week. great. You have been working so hard and haven't had any time off for almost three years. I booked a nair ticket to miami yesterday. I'll have a holiday . there next week. great. You have been working so hard and haven't had any time off for almost three years. Listen to the next question. Let's start our tour here on pair street, where the star is this star Marks harbour bookstore. It's directly across the street from city library. The next building on the left is pair cafe isn't IT. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i'd like to book a ticket to shanghai. When would you like to fly as . soon as possible? Do you have a flight tomorrow? The seventh of february? Let me check. Sorry, that flight is all booked up. Can I book you for the eighth of february ary? We have a nonstop light leaving los Angeles at nine twenty five. That will be okay. I'd like a seed in business class. okay. And how will you cash or credit card . i'd like to pay by check? I'm sorry, but we don't accept checks will . pay by credit card. Then. great. Excuse me, i'd like . to book a ticket to shanghai. When would you like to fly as soon . as possible? Do you have a flight tomorrow? The seventh of february? Let me check. Sorry, that flight is all booked up. Can I book you for the eighth of february ary? We have a nonstop light leaving los Angeles at nine twenty five. That will be okay. I'd like a seed in business class OK. And how will you pay cash or credit card? I'd like to pay by check. I'm sorry, but we don't accept checks. pay by credit card, then great. Listen to the next question. Hi Lucy. You look so excited. Any good news? Yes, I finally got . the chance to go on a short trip to england to enjoy journey education. Wow, that's amazing. When are you leaving for IT? IT was . originally planned for next monday, but I have to finish my group project first, so I change the ticket and will set off two days later. Have you prepared everything? almost? I just need to book a hotel near the places all study in. Hi Lucy, you look so excited. Any good news? Yes, I finally got . the chance to go on a short trip to england to enjoy journey education. Wow, that's amazing. When are you leaving for IT? IT was originally . planned for next monday, but I have to finish my group project first, so I change the ticket and will set off two days later. Have you prepared . everything? almost. I just need to book a hotel near the places all study in. Listen to the next question. Hey, I have a one month fiction saved up. How about a trip to paris? We could go for that, but i'm afraid we can't afford that. What about the countryside isn't IT crowded there, and we could enjoy the fresh air in the delicious local food. Sounds good. How soon can we make this happen? I can't wait. What about this saturday? perfect. I'll start packing up this friday evening. If we're going to drive, you'll need to fill up the tank. I'd rather travel by bus or train. I would cost much less than driving. We can take the train that will be faster. Okay, i'll book the tickets immediately. Hey, I have a one month vacation saved up. How about a trip to paris? We could go for that, but i'm afraid we can't afford that. What about the countryside isn't IT crowded there. And we could enjoy the fresh air in the delicious local food. Sounds good. How soon can we make this happen? I can't wait. What about this saturday? perfect. I'll start packing up this friday evening. If we're going to drive, you'll need to fill up the tank. I'd rather travel by bus or train. I would cost much less than driving. We can take the train. That will be faster. okay? I'll book the tickets immediately. Listen to the next question. How was your voyage? Did you get to see all the beautiful italian cities? Oh, IT was both amazing and chAllenging. The ruling waves made me feel dizen. In the first day we left by salona, I felt like throwing up and couldn't leave my room. That was a terrible case. IT often happens when I traveled by sea. Oh, no, that's bad. Did you take medicine? Thankfully. yes. The ginger Candy recommended by the ship's waiter worked wonders. I was able to enjoy the rest of the trip and explore Sunny FLorence without feeling sick. beautiful. Any other surprises during . the voyage? unfortunately? yes. Towards the end of this trip, there was an outbreak of infection on the ship. When we were turning naples, even our tour guide became mill, and the crew had to take strict measures to contain IT. That sounds scary. Did you manage to avoid IT? Luckily I did. The ship staff remained watchful and made strict rules to ensure everyones safety. They provided anti bacteria liquids and encouraged us to wash our hands frequently. It's good to know they took IT seriously. Anyway, IT is a trip full of new, exciting and dangerous experiences. How was your voyage? Did you get to see all the beautiful italian cities? Oh, IT was both amazing and chAllenging. The rolling waves made me feel this. The first day we left barco A, I felt like throwing up and couldn't leave my room. That was a terrible case. IT often happens when I . traveled by sea. Oh, no, that's bad. Did you take medicine? Thankfully, yes. The ginger Candy is recommended by the ship's waiter. Worked wonders. I was able to enjoy the rest of the trip and explore Sunny FLorence without . feeling sick, beautiful. Any other surprises during the voyage? unfortunately? yes. Towards the end of this trip, there was an outbreak of infection on the ship. When we were turning naples, even our tour guide became mill, and the crew had to take strict measures to contain IT. That sounds scary. Did you manage to avoid IT? Luckily I did. The ship staff remained watchful and made strict rules to ensure everyone s safety. They provided anti bacteria liquids and encouraged us to wash our hands frequently. It's good to know they took IT seriously. Anyway, IT is a trip full of new, exciting and dangerous experiences. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, dear guests from china, welcome to the golden star hotel. Thank you very much for choosing our hotel to hold the annual meeting of your company to make sure you have a pleasant stay here at our hotel for the next two weeks. I have a few things to let you know. First, your company has paid for your lunch and supper, and our hotel will provide you with delicious breakfast for free. Our dining hall will be open from seven thirty AM to eight PM on weekdays, eight thirty AM to nine PM on weekends. We hope that you will also enjoy our indoors sports activities. For example, we have an excEllent heat with ming pool, a gym and a very good tennis court. For those looking for other activities, there is an art gallery near the hotel where you can find several master pieces from great artists like picasso, van van go and chinese artists such as cheap show, john, that tian and so on. And I also strongly suggest that you should take at least one day to tour around our beautiful city. Just call our service center, and we will recommend some excEllent travel agents to you. Enjoy your stay. Good afternoon. Dear guests from china, welcome to the golden star hotel. Thank you very much for choosing our hotel to hold the annual meeting of your company to make sure you have a pleasant stay here at our hotel for the next two weeks, I have a few things to let you know. First, your company has paid for your lunch and supper, and our hotel will provide you with delicious breakfast for free. Our dining hall will be open from seven thirty AM to eight PM on weekdays, eight thirty AM to nine PM on weekends. We hope that you will also enjoy our indoor sports activities. For example, we have an excEllent heated swimming pool, a gym and a very good tennis court. For those looking for other activities, there is an art gallery near the hotel, where you can find several masterpieces from great artists like picasso, van van go and chinese artists such as 7 by sure jan and so on。And I also strongly suggest that you should take at least one day to tour around our beautiful city, just call our service center, and we will recommend some excEllent travel agents to you. Enjoy your stay. 听力部分到此结束。 高中英语单元测试 —— Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）Why is Jack mentioned in the conversation? A．He may have a good idea. B．He might want to go to the Antarctic. C．He can help the man with his work. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Would you go to the Antarctic next Friday with me? M: I am afraid there is no time, as I am busy these days. Maybe you can ask Jack. He likes the idea of a trip to the Antarctic. 2．（本题1.5分）Where did the man meet David Peyton? A．In Brazil. B．In the U.S. C．In Canada. 【答案】B 【原文】W：David Peyton really wants to meet you. M: David Peyton? Oh, yes. I think I remember him. Maybe I met him in Brazil. W: Well, not exactly. He mostly deals with places like America and Canada. M: Now, I remember he went to the trade fair in New York. 3．（本题1.5分）What made the woman surprised? A．The length of the trip. B．The arrangement of routes. C．The number of rainy days. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How was your trip? W: It was great on the first day, but to my great surprise, it rained quite a number of days, so I was forced to replan my route. M: Oh, that’s too bad. 4．（本题1.5分）What will the man do? A．Buy a ticket. B．Go on vacation. C．Continue with his work. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I booked an air ticket to Miami yesterday. I’ll have a holiday there next week. W: Great. You have been working so hard and haven’t had any time off for almost three years. 5．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a library. B．On a street. C．In a café. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Let’s start our tour here on Pear Street where the star is. This star marks Harbor Bookstore. It’s directly across the street from City Library. M: The next building on the left is Pear Café ,isn’t it? （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)What is the date today? A．February 6th. B．February 7th. C．February 8th. 7．(1.5分)What do the speakers discuss in the end? A．How to pay. B．Which seat to take. C．Where to change planes. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】M: Excuse me. I’d like to book a ticket to Shanghai. W: When would you like to fly? M: As soon as possible. Do you have a flight tomorrow … the 7th of February? W: Let me check. Sorry, that flight is all booked up. Can I book you for the 8th of February? We have a nonstop flight leaving Los Angeles at 9:25. M: That will be OK. I’d like a seat in business class. W: OK. And how will you pay, cash or credit card? M: I’d like to pay by check. W: I’m sorry, but we don’t accept checks. M: I’ll pay by credit card then. W: Great. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A holiday plan. B．A group project. C．A study tour. 9．(1.5分)When will Lucy leave for England? A．Next Monday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Friday. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. You look so excited. Any good news? W: Yes! I finally got the chance to go on a short trip to England to enjoy journey education. M: Wow, that’s amazing! When are you leaving for it? W: It was originally planned for next Monday, but I have to finish my group project first. So I changed the ticket and will set off two days later. M: Have you prepared everything? W: Almost. I just need to book a hotel near the places I’ll study in. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．(1.5分)What does the woman think of a trip to Paris? A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Expensive. 11．(1.5分)How will the speakers travel? A．By air. B．By car. C．By train. 12．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Tourist and guide. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】10．C 11．C 12．B 【原文】M: Hey! I have a one-month vacation saved up. How about a trip to Paris? W: We could go for that, but I’m afraid we can’t afford that. M: What about the countryside? It isn’t crowded there, and we could enjoy the fresh air and the delicious local food. W: Sounds good. How soon can we make this happen? I can’t wait! M: What about this Saturday? W: Perfect. I’ll start packing up this Friday evening. If we’re going to drive, you’ll need to fill up the tank. M: I’d rather travel by bus or train. It would cost much less than driving. W: We can take the train. That will be faster. M: Okay. I’ll book the tickets immediately. （本题6分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．(1.5分)Where did the voyage begin? A．In Florence. B．In Barcelona. C．In Naples. 14．(1.5分)What problem did the man have during the trip? A．Seasickness. B．Infection. C．Sunburn. 15．(1.5分)Who helped the man? A．The waiter. B．The woman. C．The tour guide. 16．(1.5分)What does the woman think of the man’s trip? A．Disappointing. B．Expensive. C．Adventurous. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．A 16．C 【原文】W: How was your voyage? Did you get to see all the beautiful Italian cities? M: Oh, it was both amazing and challenging. The rolling waves made me feel dizzy the first day we left Barcelona. I felt like throwing up and couldn’t leave my room. That was a terrible case. It often happens when I travel by sea. W: Oh no, that’s bad! Did you take medicine? M: Thankfully, yes. The ginger candies recommended by the ship’s waiter worked wonders. I was able to enjoy the rest of the trip and explore Sunny Florence without feeling sick. W: Beautiful! Any other surprises during the voyage? M: Unfortunately, yes. Towards the end of this trip, there was an outbreak of infection on the ship when we were touring Naples. Even our tour guide became ill, and the crew had to take strict measures to contain it. W: That sounds scary. Did you manage to avoid it? M: Luckily, I did. The ship’s staff remained watchful and made strict rules to ensure everyone’s safety. They provided antibacterial liquids and encouraged us to wash our hands frequently. W: It’s good to know they took it seriously. Anyway, it is a trip full of new, exciting and dangerous experiences. （本题6分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．(1.5分)What will the Chinese guests do? A．Visit a company. B．Have a meeting. C．See some great artists. 18．(1.5分)How long is the dining hall open on Saturday? A．12.5 hours. B．10.5 hours. C．8.5 hours. 19．(1.5分)What does the speaker suggest doing at last? A．Enjoying the sports activities. B．Buying some paintings. C．Touring the city. 20．(1.5分)Why does the speaker give the talk? A．To promote local tourist attractions. B．To schedule the meeting. C．To introduce the hotel. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 W: Good afternoon, dear guests from China. Welcome to the Golden Star Hotel. Thank you very much for choosing our hotel to hold the annual meeting of your company. To make sure you have a pleasant stay here at our hotel for the next two weeks, I have a few things to let you know. First, your company has paid for your lunch and supper. And our hotel will provide you with delicious breakfast for free. Our dining hall will be open from 7:30 am to 8:00 pm on weekdays, 8:30 am to 9:00 pm on weekends. We hope that you will also enjoy our indoor sports activities. For example, we have an excellent heated swimming pool, a gym, and a very good tennis court. For those looking for other activities, there is an art gallery near the hotel where you can find several masterpieces from great artists like Picasso, Vincent van Gogh and Chinese artists, such as Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian and so on. And I also strongly suggest that you should take at least one day to tour around our beautiful city. Just call our service center and we will recommend some excellent travel agents to you. Enjoy your stay! 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Westminster Abbey has been the site of coronation (加冕) for all British rulers since 1066 and is home to the ancient Coronation Chair. It is also the final resting place of 30 kings and queens with memorials and royal tombs found within the Abbey. On the Westminster Abbey tour, you’ll get a chance to visit Poets’ Corner, where more than 100 British poets and writers are buried or honored. Step inside the Lady Chapel and look up at its awe-inspiring vaulted ceiling, see ancient murals (壁画) at The Chapter House in the East Cloister, enjoy the Queen’s Window designed by world-renowned artist David Hockney, and head to the West Door to respect the statues of 10 heroic Modern Martyrs, including Martin Luther King Jr. Opening Times Monday — Friday (except Wednesday): 9:30 — 15:30 Wednesday: 9:30 — 18:00 Saturday: (Sept — Apr) 9:30 — 13:30; (May — Aug) 9:30 — 15:30 Sunday: Worship (礼拜) only * Opening times may vary, depending on events and services taking place in the Abbey. How to Get to Westminster Abbey Access SubwayThe closest subway stations are Westminster (Jubilee, Circle and District lines) and St James’s Park (Circle and District lines), which are both about five minutes’ walk away. BusVarious bus routes stop close to Westminster Abbey：11, 24, 26, 88 and 148. CyclingRent a bike with Santander Cycles and take the direction of Westminster Abbey. You can find parking lots at Storey’s Gate and Westminster Pier. 21．(2.5分)Which of the following can we see inside the Lady Chapel? A．Royal ancient stone tombs. B．The ancient Coronation Chair. C．Various poets’ memorials. D．An impressive vaulted ceiling. 22．(2.5分)When can visitors enjoy the longest visiting hours in the Abbey? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday in winter. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday in summer. 23．(2.5分)How can a visitor reach Westminster Abbey from St James’s Park subway station? A．By renting a bike. B．By taking a short walk. C．By taking a tour bus. D．By catching bus 88. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 【导语】文章主要介绍威斯敏斯特教堂的游览亮点、开放时间与交通出行指南。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Step inside the Lady Chapel and look up at its awe‑inspiring vaulted ceiling(走进圣母礼拜堂，抬头观赏令人惊叹的拱顶)”可知，我们可以在圣母礼拜堂看到壮观的拱形天花板。 22．细节理解题。根据Opening Times部分中“Monday — Friday (except Wednesday): 9:30 — 15:30  Wednesday: 9:30 — 18:00  Saturday: (Sept — Apr) 9:30 — 13:30; (May — Aug) 9:30 — 15:30  Sunday: Worship (礼拜) only(周一至周五（周三除外）：9:30 — 15:30  周三：9:30 — 18:00  周六：（9月— 4月）9:30 — 13:30；（5月— 8月）9:30 — 15:30  周日：仅限礼拜)”可知，周三的开放时长为8.5小时，是所有时段中参观时长最长的。 23．细节理解题。根据How to Get to Westminster Abbey部分中的Subway一栏中“The closest subway stations are Westminster (Jubilee, Circle and District lines) and St James’s Park (Circle and District lines), which are both about five minutes’ walk away.(最近的地铁站是威斯敏斯特站（银禧线、环线和区域线）和圣詹姆斯公园站（环线和区域线），从这两个站步行约五分钟即可到达)”可知，游客可以从圣詹姆斯公园地铁站短距离步行抵达威斯敏斯特教堂。 （本题10分）After graduating from high school, the three of us girls kept in touch. But as we got older, years passed without seeing each other. We changed careers, circumstances and addresses. In the spring of 2014, after Rich and Chris spent a weekend riding trails together in Virginia, Chris suggested the three of us plan a tour. I was a little worried before that first tour. How well did we know each other after all these years? Did we have as much in common as we used to? Would we have enough to talk about? We would be on trails for hours at a time for days. What if none of these were fun? Actually, I needn’t have worried. We had plenty to talk about. We knew each other better than ever. We got tired and cranky. But the tour was fun. On the trails we talked about common friends we had, new friends we had, books, movies, and music. We circled back to certain conversations and revisited what we had heard or said. Moving through a changing landscape and following the rivers or the coast seem to enable us to think more broadly and deeply. Having no goal other than reaching our accommodation before dusk presents an unexpected opportunity to deepen our understanding of each other and ourselves. And such unhurried days in nature in the company of friends turn out to be conducive to reflection. Some places on the trails stay with me more than others. Encounters, too. Among them is the elderly retriever (寻回犬) on Prince Edward Island, waiting for us at the door of Shaw’s Hotel. It’s because, I think, the pleasures that we don’t anticipate stay with us for a longer time and get richer over time. Among these are friendships that persist despite life’s ups and downs, or because of them. As I write, Chris and Rich are preparing to fly to California, where we’ll ride the Monterey Peninsula and Big Sur, near my home. Already, Tour 3 is underway. In our messages we joke with one another, testing out our lines. We plan, we disagree and complain, we express enthusiasm, and we start conversations, knowing they’ll continue on the trails — just as our friendship does. 24．(2.5分)What was the author’s primary concern about the planned tour in 2014? A．The potential of failing to enjoy the trip. B．The cost of the tour. C．The difficulty of riding trails. D．The physical challenges during the trip. 25．(2.5分)What is one benefit of travelling together without a specific goal? A．Increasing physical strength. B．Discovering rare landscapes. C．Improving communication skills. D．Encouraging deeper thoughts. 26．(2.5分)What does the author imply about unexpected pleasures? A．They fade quickly with time. B．They grow deeper over time. C．They depend on travel modes. D．They become less meaningful. 27．(2.5分)Why does the author mention Tour 3 in the last paragraph? A．To contrast it with past experiences. B．To highlight an upcoming travel plan. C．To indicate the continuation of friendship. D．To emphasize unsolved disagreements. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与朋友多年后重聚骑行，享受旅行并深化友谊，且期待新旅程。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段“I was a little worried before that first tour. How well did we know each other after all these years? Did we have as much in common as we used to? Would we have enough to talk about? We would be on trails for hours at a time for days. What if none of these were fun? (在第一次旅行之前，我有点担心。这么多年过去了，我们彼此有多了解呢？我们还有像以前那样多的共同点吗？我们有足够的话题可聊吗？我们一次要在小径上待几个小时，持续好几天。如果这些都不有趣怎么办呢？)”可知，作者主要担心不能享受这次旅行。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段“Having no goal other than reaching our accommodation before dusk presents an unexpected opportunity to deepen our understanding of each other and ourselves. And such unhurried days in nature in the company of friends turn out to be conducive to reflection. (除了在黄昏前到达我们的住处之外，没有其他目标，这为我们提供了一个意想不到的机会，让我们更深入地了解彼此和我们自己。在朋友的陪伴下，在大自然中度过这样不慌不忙的日子，有利于反思。)”可知，没有特定目标的旅行能鼓励更深入的思考。 26．推理判断题。根据第五段“It’s because, I think, the pleasures that we don’t anticipate stay with us for a longer time and get richer over time. (我认为，这是因为我们没有预料到的快乐会陪伴我们更长时间，并且随着时间的推移会变得更加丰富。)”可知，作者暗示意外的快乐会随着时间变得更深。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“We plan, we disagree and complain, we express enthusiasm, and we start conversations, knowing they’ll continue on the trails — just as our friendship does. (我们计划，我们不同意并抱怨，我们表达热情，我们开始对话，知道这些对话会在小径上继续——就像我们的友谊一样。)”可知，作者提到第三次旅行是为了表明友谊的延续。 （本题10分）Change can be troubling. Good or bad, exciting or unexpected, there’s an unquestionable worry that goes with seeing our life change. Thankfully, nature recalls us that entering a new season in our life is nothing to fear but something to enjoy. What’s now known as “leaf-peeping” has become a form of tourism in the United States that brings in much money. A research shows that across 24 states in the eastern half of the country, fall-leaf tourism adds more than $30 billion to local economies. And even though climate change has made it more difficult to foretell when exactly fall leaves will top out, it hasn’t stopped people from trying to work it out. Tourism leaders from the Smoky Mountains recently give out their yearly fall-leaf foretelling map which helps travelers plan out when they have the best chance to catch those beautiful autumn views. Perhaps part of what makes the fall leaves so special is the belief that it’s short-term. Finally, all leaves will fall off the trees, and we’ll stop taking photos. And as the seasons change and we feel that same longing for what was, trees will once again welcome their development. Even when the flashy fall colors no longer stay on the trees and their inner systems slow down, trees are still supporting the ecosystem. The fallen leaves are broken down by bacteria and provide the earth with food the trees need to grow. Insects hide themselves in their bark, finally becoming food for other wildlife looking for a place to make home. Their strong roots help to stop the winter snowwater from washing the earth away. Right now, trees around the country are already beginning to welcome their next period. During this time of the year, it feels like forests are just offering endless pleasure for free. And fall leaves are an everlasting remembrance that the growth with changes is beautiful. 28．(2.5分)What does “leaf-peeping” refer to? A．A way taken by tourism leaders to protect trees. B．A method of foreseeing when fall leaves will top out. C．A form of tourism where people go to see fall leaves. D．A research about the results of climate change on trees. 29．(2.5分)Why do people find fall leaves so special? A．They help service ecosystems. B．They last only for a short time. C．They bring change to daily life. D．They support the local economy. 30．(2.5分)What can we learn about trees in fall from paragraph 4? A．They are easily harmed by bacteria. B．They play a role in cut back snowfall. C．They stop rooting because of cold weather. D．They continue providing protection for wildlife. 31．(2.5分)Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A．Lesson from Trees: Welcoming Changes B．Climate Changes in the Season of Fall C．Trees Supporting the Ecosystem D．Fall Leaves Tourism in the US 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍美国“赏叶”旅游及其经济价值，还阐述秋叶的特殊性、树木在秋季对生态的作用，并借树木换季传递拥抱变化的道理。 【详解】28．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“What’s now known as “leaf-peeping” has become a form of tourism in the United States that brings in much money. A research shows that across 24 states in the eastern half of the country, fall-leaf tourism adds more than $30 billion to local economies.(如今被称为“赏叶”的活动已成为美国的一种旅游形式，能带来可观收入。一项研究显示，在美国东半部的24个州，秋叶旅游为当地经济贡献了超过300亿美元。)”可知，“leaf-peeping”指人们去观赏秋叶的一种旅游形式。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Perhaps part of what makes the fall leaves so special is the belief that it’s short-term.(或许秋叶之所以如此特别，部分原因在于人们认为它的存在是短暂的。)”可知，人们觉得秋叶特别，是因为它们只存在很短的时间。故选B项。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Insects hide themselves in their bark, finally becoming food for other wildlife looking for a place to make home. Their strong roots help to stop the winter snow water from washing the earth away.(昆虫会躲在树皮里，最终成为其他寻找栖息地的野生动物的食物。它们粗壮的根系有助于防止冬季的雪水冲走土壤。)”可知，树木在秋季仍继续为野生动物提供保护。故选D项。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Thankfully, nature recalls us that entering a new season in our life is nothing to fear but something to enjoy. (幸运的是，大自然提醒我们，人生进入新阶段并非可怕之事，而是值得享受的过程。)”以及最后一段中的“And fall leaves are an everlasting remembrance that the growth with changes is beautiful.(而秋叶则是永恒的印记，提醒我们伴随变化的成长是美好的。)”可知，文章借树木换季、秋叶等内容，传递拥抱变化的道理，“来自树木的启示：拥抱变化”最适合作为本文标题。故选A项。 （本题10分）Thirty years ago, travel relied entirely on offline resources and manual arrangements (人工安排). Without smart devices, precise GPS or convenient online booking services, tourists could only plan trips with paper maps and traditional travel agencies, leaving little room for temporary changes or flexible adjustments. Today, rapid technological innovation, especially the booming development of AI and wearable devices, has completely revolutionized the whole travel experience, bringing travelers remarkable practical conveniences as well as some easily overlooked weak points. The latest travel tech breakthrough comes from intelligent wearable translation devices. The 2025 upgraded AirPods, equipped with powerful offline AI translation functions, can serve as instant personal interpreters for global travelers anytime and anywhere. Compared with traditional translation tools that are slow and inaccurate, modern AI-powered devices feature extremely fast response speed and high translation accuracy, effectively breaking down the long-standing language barriers in cross-border travel. Meanwhile, mature VR technology allows tourists to preview hotel facilities and scenic landscapes in advance, greatly reducing travel uncertainty and avoiding unexpected troubles during trips. AI also systematically optimizes (使最优化) the whole travel arrangements and service system. Nearly half of European travelers turn to AI tools to design personalized travel routes, while airlines and hotels flexibly apply AI to adjust services and prices based on real-time demand. Airports adopt 3D scanners and facial recognition systems to simplify security checks, removing liquid and laptop inspection rules and greatly streamlining (精简) travel procedures. However, the rapid tech boom has triggered unavoidable new problems. Viral scenic spots promoted by social media suffer from severe over-tourism, disturbing local residents’ lives and damaging fragile local ecosystems. Besides, excessive dependence on intelligent technology causes widespread tech tiredness and weakens face-to-face human interaction during travel. Online bookings and automatic services make in-person communication increasingly rare. Industry experts note that modern travelers are becoming sensible and selective about tech use. The future of travel tech lies in targeted, purposeful application that improves travel experience rather than distracting travelers. Ultimately, balanced and inclusive tech use will lead the new stage of global travel development. 32．(2.5分)What can we learn from paragraph 1? A．Modern travel technology brings great convenience to tourists only. B．Traditional travel agencies have disappeared because of online services. C．Travelers nowadays fail to make any flexible changes to their journeys. D．AI and wearable devices have greatly changed people’s way of travelling. 33．(2.5分)What can we infer about VR tech for travelers? A．It limits their options. B．It reduces their doubts. C．It cuts their travel costs. D．It replaces their real trips. 34．(2.5分)What is a positive result of the travel tech boom? A．More human contact. B．Lower tech demands. C．Fewer tourist attractions. D．Faster travel security check process. 35．(2.5分)What is the core idea of future travel tech? A．Selective tech use. B．Full tech coverage. C．Blind tech upgrading. D．Complete tech rejection. 【答案】32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A 【导语】文章对比了过去与现在旅行方式的变化，重点讨论了智能翻译、VR、AI等技术为旅行带来的便利，同时也指出了过度依赖科技导致的过度旅游、科技疲劳等问题，并提出了未来科技应有针对性地应用的观点。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Thirty years ago, travel relied entirely on offline resources and manual arrangements (人工安排). Without smart devices, precise GPS or convenient online booking services, tourists could only plan trips with paper maps and traditional travel agencies, leaving little room for temporary changes or flexible adjustments. Today, rapid technological innovation, especially the booming development of AI and wearable devices, has completely revolutionized the whole travel experience, bringing travelers remarkable practical conveniences as well as some easily overlooked weak points.(三十年前，旅行完全依赖线下资源和人工安排。没有智能设备、精准的GPS定位或便捷的在线预订服务，游客只能依靠纸质地图和传统旅行社来规划行程，临时变更或灵活调整的空间十分有限。如今，快速的技术创新，尤其是人工智能和可穿戴设备的迅猛发展，彻底改变了整个旅行体验，为旅行者带来了显著的实用便利，同时也暴露了一些容易被忽视的不足之处)”可知，人工智能和可穿戴设备极大地改变了人们的出行方式。 33．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Meanwhile, mature VR technology allows tourists to preview hotel facilities and scenic landscapes in advance, greatly reducing travel uncertainty and avoiding unexpected troubles during trips.(与此同时，成熟的VR技术使游客能够提前预览酒店设施和风景景观，大幅降低旅行不确定性，避免旅途中的意外麻烦)”可知，VR技术减少了旅行的不确定性，即减少了疑虑。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Airports adopt 3D scanners and facial recognition systems to simplify security checks, removing liquid and laptop inspection rules and greatly streamlining (精简) travel procedures.(机场采用3D扫描仪和人脸识别系统来简化安检流程，取消了液体和笔记本电脑的检查规定，大幅精简了出行流程)”可知，旅行科技繁荣的一个积极结果是安检更快了。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The future of travel tech lies in targeted, purposeful application that improves travel experience rather than distracting travelers.(旅行科技的未来在于有针对性的、有目的的应用，以提升旅行体验，而非分散旅客的注意力)”可知，未来旅行科技的核心理念是有选择性地使用科技。 （本题12.5分）Tourism is one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing industries, generating trillions in revenue (收入) annually and employing millions across the globe. 36(2.5分) At its core, tourism is an economic engine. For countries rich in natural beauty, historical heritage, or unique culture, it becomes a primary source of foreign exchange. Tourists spend on accommodation, dining, transportation, and souvenirs, supporting local shops and restaurants. 37(2.5分) Visitors immerse (陷入) themselves in local traditions, while hosts learn about global lifestyles. This cross-cultural interaction breaks down prejudices and promotes international friendship. Moreover, tourism often leads to better roads, airports and public services, which improve local people’s daily life as well. Despite its advantages, unmanaged tourism brings serious problems. 38(2.5分) Forests are cut down for hotels; beaches and scenic spots are polluted by plastic waste; delicate ecosystems are damaged by too many visitors. Culturally, local customs may be over-commercialized and lose their real meaning. Socially, tourism can push up local prices and create conflicts between tourists and residents. Sustainable tourism provides a practical solution. 39(2.5分) Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules. 40(2.5分) Only in this way can tourism continue to benefit the world without destroying the beauty and cultures we value. A．Culture is another major highlight of tourism. B．Its most direct effect shows in the local economy. C．Small acts by tourists can make a huge difference. D．People travel abroad to experience different lifestyles. E．Many popular attractions are being damaged by over-tourism. F．It also helps improve communication between different nations. G．It means eco-friendly travel with consideration for local traditions. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．E 39．G 40．C 【导语】文章主要说明了旅游业促进经济发展和文化交流，但过度旅游若缺乏管理，将损害环境和文化。可持续旅游需要政府、企业和个人游客共同努力，才能实现长期效益。 【详解】36．根据上文“Tourism is one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing industries, generating trillions in revenue (收入) annually and employing millions across the globe.(旅游业是全球规模最大、增长最快的行业之一，每年创造数万亿美元的收入，并在全球范围内为数百万人提供就业机会)”可知前文点明旅游业是全球规模大、增长快的产业，空后段落核心阐述旅游业作为经济引擎的作用，B选项“它最直接的影响体现在当地经济上”可总起该段内容，衔接自然。 37．根据后文“Visitors immerse (陷入) themselves in local traditions, while hosts learn about global lifestyles. This cross-cultural interaction breaks down prejudices and promotes international friendship. Moreover, tourism often leads to better roads, airports and public services, which improve local people’s daily life as well.(游客沉浸于当地传统，而主人则了解全球的生活方式。这种跨文化交流有助于消除偏见，促进国际友谊。此外，旅游业通常也会带来更好的道路、机场和公共服务，从而改善当地居民的日常生活)”可知，后文围绕跨文化交流、文化互动展开，A选项“文化是旅游业的另一大亮点”可引出本段文化相关的论述，契合段落逻辑。 38．根据上文“Despite its advantages, unmanaged tourism brings serious problems.(尽管旅游业有诸多优势，但缺乏管理的旅游也会带来严重问题)”以及后文“Forests are cut down for hotels; beaches and scenic spots are polluted by plastic waste; delicate ecosystems are damaged by too many visitors. Culturally, local customs may be over-commercialized and lose their real meaning. Socially, tourism can push up local prices and create conflicts between tourists and residents.(森林被砍伐用于建造酒店；海滩和风景名胜因塑料垃圾而污染；脆弱的生态系统因游客过多而受到破坏。在文化方面，当地习俗可能被过度商业化，失去其真正的意义。在社会层面，旅游业会推高本地物价，并引发游客与居民之间的矛盾)”可知，前文指出无序旅游会带来严重问题，后文列举了生态破坏等过度旅游的乱象，E选项“许多热门景点正因过度旅游遭到破坏”可承接前文总述问题，引出后文具体表现。 39．根据上文“Sustainable tourism provides a practical solution.(可持续旅游提供了一个切实可行的解决方案)”以及后文“Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules.(政府可以限制游客数量并保护自然区域。酒店和餐厅应使用无污染材料并节约能源。对于个人游客，可以选择非旅游旺季、购买本地产品，并遵守当地规定)”可知，前文引出可持续旅游是可行解决方案，后文分别从政府、商家、游客角度说明践行方式，G选项“它指的是兼顾当地传统的环保旅行”准确解释了可持续旅游的内涵，衔接上下文。 40．根据上文“Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules.(政府可以限制游客数量并保护自然区域。酒店和餐厅应使用无污染材料并节约能源。对于个人游客，可以选择非旅游旺季、购买本地产品，并遵守当地规定)”以及后文“Only in this way can tourism continue to benefit the world without destroying the beauty and cultures we value.(唯有如此，旅游业才能继续造福世界，而不会破坏我们所珍视的美景与文化)”可知，前文提到游客个人可以做出的旅行选择，C选项“游客的微小举动可以带来巨大影响”承接前文个人行为的表述，呼应后文共同让旅游业持续受益的总结。 三、完形填空 （本题15分）I recently returned from a trip to Chengdu, China, where I visited the world-famous Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding to 41 one of China’s national treasures, the giant panda. When I arrived at the base, the first two pandas I came across were 42 only yards away from me. Even though they barely moved, it was still 43 to see these extraordinary creatures so 44 that I could almost reach out and 45 them. The next habitat I visited was even more exciting. It was a large, open-air enclosure that housed about fifteen pandas. Completely at 46 , these pandas were either sitting or lying in the enclosure, lazily enjoying their bamboo breakfast. 47 , a playful young panda would try to grab his neighbor’s bamboo 48 moving a few feet to get its own. I probably spent 30 minutes watching them, fascinated by how they happily ate bamboo without a 49 in the world. Besides watching the pandas, it was heartwarming to see their 50 on people. I saw the faces of kids and adults light up with 51 , and I heard their laughter when they spotted these gentle giants. 52 the crowd of visitors wearing panda hats and T-shirts, I could tell that “Panda Fever” was 53 , affecting people regardless of age, gender, race, or nationality. I 54 the base smiling from ear to ear. And I was deeply impressed by all the 55 made to save these remarkable animals. It was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience that I will cherish forever. 41．(1分)A．help B．see C．feed D．study 42．(1分)A．eating B．climbing C．sleeping D．performing 43．(1分)A．amazing B．easy C．possible D．important 44．(1分)A．frequently B．completely C．fast D．close 45．(1分)A．photograph B．follow C．touch D．spot 46．(1分)A．play B．ease C．work D．speed 47．(1分)A．Gradually B．Instantly C．Previously D．Occasionally 48．(1分)A．as for B．except for C．instead of D．because of 49．(1分)A．care B．doubt C．fight D．change 50．(1分)A．dependence B．judgment C．focus D．effect 51．(1分)A．understanding B．courage C．joy D．hope 52．(1分)A．Asking B．Observing C．Managing D．Entertaining 53．(1分)A．brief B．lasting C．measurable D．universal 54．(1分)A．called B．left C．visited D．joined 55．(1分)A．efforts B．plans C．opportunities D．responsibilities 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】文章讲述了作者前往成都大熊猫繁育研究基地观赏国宝大熊猫，近距离观察熊猫悠闲进食玩耍的模样，感受到熊猫带给各地游客的欢乐，同时由衷赞叹人们为保护大熊猫付出的努力，这段难忘的经历令作者十分珍惜。 【详解】41．考查动词。句意：我最近刚从中国成都旅行回来，在那里我参观了举世闻名的成都大熊猫繁育研究基地，去观赏中国国宝之一——大熊猫。A. help帮助；B. see看见；C. feed喂养；D. study研究。根据下文“see these extraordinary creatures”可知，作者参观熊猫基地的目的是观赏熊猫。 42．考查动词。句意：我抵达基地时，最先遇见的两只大熊猫正在离我仅几码远的地方睡觉。A. eating吃；B. climbing攀爬；C. sleeping睡觉；D. performing表演。根据下文“Even though they barely moved”可知，两只熊猫几乎一动不动，符合睡觉的状态。 43．考查形容词。句意：尽管它们几乎一动不动，但能如此近距离见到这些神奇生灵，还是令人惊叹，我几乎伸手就能碰到它们。A. amazing令人惊叹的；B. easy简单的；C. possible可能的；D. important重要的。根据下文“these extraordinary creatures”可知，能见到珍稀熊猫是令人惊叹的体验。 44．考查副词。句意：尽管它们几乎一动不动，但能如此近距离见到这些神奇生灵，还是令人惊叹，我几乎伸手就能碰到它们。A. frequently频繁地；B. completely完全地；C. fast快速地；D. close靠近地。根据上文“only yards away from me”可知，熊猫离作者距离很近。 45．考查动词。句意：尽管它们几乎一动不动，但能如此近距离见到这些神奇生灵，还是令人惊叹，我几乎伸手就能碰到它们。A. photograph拍照；B. follow跟随；C. touch触碰；D. spot发现。根据上文“I could almost reach out”可知，作者伸出手的动作是触摸熊猫。 46．考查名词。句意：这些熊猫十分自在，或是坐着，或是躺在圈里，懒洋洋享用竹子早餐。A. play玩耍；B. ease安逸；C. work工作；D. speed速度。根据下文“these pandas were either sitting or lying in the enclosure, lazily enjoying their bamboo breakfast”可知，熊猫的状态是放松悠闲的，at ease是固定搭配，表示“自在无拘束”。 47．考查副词。句意：偶尔，一只调皮的小熊猫会抢邻居的竹子，而不是自己挪几步去拿属于自己的竹子。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Instantly立刻；C. Previously先前；D. Occasionally偶尔。根据下文“a playful young panda would try to grab his neighbor’s bamboo”可知，抢夺竹子只是熊猫偶尔出现的调皮举动。 48．考查介词短语。句意：偶尔，一只调皮的小熊猫会抢邻居的竹子，而不是自己挪几步去拿属于自己的竹子。A. as for至于；B. except for除了；C. instead of代替，而不是；D. because of因为。根据上文“grab his neighbor’s bamboo”以及下文“moving a few feet to get its own”可知，小熊猫选择抢夺别人的竹子，不去取自己的竹子，存在取舍对比关系。 49．考查名词。句意：我大概花了30分钟观察它们，看着它们无忧无虑、快乐地啃竹子，我深深着迷。A. care顾虑，烦恼；B. doubt怀疑；C. fight争斗；D. change改变。根据上文“these pandas were either sitting or lying in the enclosure, lazily enjoying their bamboo breakfast”可知，熊猫十分悠闲，without a care in the world是常见搭配，意为“无忧无虑”。 50．考查名词。句意：除了观赏熊猫，看到它们对人们产生的影响也让人内心温暖。A. dependence依赖；B. judgment判断；C. focus焦点；D. effect影响。根据下文“kids and adults light up”以及“heard their laughter”可知，熊猫给游客带来了积极的情绪，对人们产生了影响。 51．考查名词。句意：我看见大人小孩脸上都洋溢着喜悦，当他们看见这些温顺的大家伙时，我听到他们的笑声。A. understanding理解；B. courage勇气；C. joy喜悦；D. hope希望。根据下文“I heard their laughter”可知，游客看到熊猫十分开心，脸上满是喜悦。 52．考查动词。句意：看着这群戴着熊猫帽子、穿着熊猫T恤的游客，我能感受到“熊猫热”风靡各处，影响着不分年龄、性别、种族与国籍的人们。A. Asking询问；B. Observing观察到，看到；C. Managing管理；D. Entertaining使快乐。根据下文“visitors wearing panda hats and T-shirts”可知，作者观察到游客们的穿搭模样。 53．考查形容词。句意：看着这群戴着熊猫帽子、穿着熊猫T恤的游客，我能感受到“熊猫热”风靡各处，影响着不分年龄、性别、种族与国籍的人们。A. brief短暂的；B. lasting持久的；C. measurable可衡量的；D. universal普遍的，遍布各处的。根据下文“affecting people regardless of age, gender, race, or nationality”可知，熊猫热潮覆盖所有人群，十分普及。 54．考查动词。句意：我满面笑容地离开了繁育基地。A. called呼叫；B. left离开；C. visited参观；D. joined加入。根据上文“I recently returned from a trip to Chengdu”可知，此处是行程末尾，作者结束参观、离开了基地。 55．考查名词。句意：人们为拯救这些非凡动物付出的所有努力，给我留下了深刻印象。A. efforts努力；B. plans计划；C. opportunities机会；D. responsibilities责任。根据上文“Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding”可知，基地专门繁育、保护熊猫，无数人持续付出心血，make efforts to do sth. 是固定搭配，表示“努力做某事”。 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下列短文，根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语，或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。 The Shilin Geopark (Stone Forest), situated in Yunnan Province, is a world-famous natural wonder. Due to its geographical uniqueness and exceptional natural beauty, the geopark has 56(1.5分) (increasing) become a magnet (有吸引力的地方) for travelers and explorers. As early as the 14th century, tourists and adventurers explored part of the geopark area, 57(1.5分) (leave) many vivid descriptions and poetic praises of its breathtaking landscape. In 1931, the Shilin Geopark officially became a public park, and in 2001, it earned 58(1.5分) (recognize) as a national geopark. And later, in 2004, it 59(1.5分) (list) as a global geopark. The Shilin Geopark stands 60(1.5分) one of China’s major tourist destinations, attracting millions of visitors. Tourism 61(1.5分) (highlight) by the Shilin Geopark has become one of Shilin Yi Autonomous County’s primary industries. The Sani people, 62(1.5分) subgroup of the Yi people, have developed a rich and colorful culture in the Shilin area. The 63(1.5分) (origin) connection between their traditions and the surrounding karst (喀斯特) landscape has led to the development of 64(1.5分) is now known as the “Stone Forest Culture”. Poems, traditional housing styles, festivals and celebrations all reflect the historical bond with the land. Since the early 20th century, scholars, researchers, and experts from around the world have come to the geopark 65(1.5分) (conduct) studies in a variety of fields. Today, the geopark is not only a world-renowned tourist attraction but also a research and teaching base. 【答案】 56．increasingly 57．leaving 58．recognition 59．was listed 60．as 61．highlighted 62．a 63．original 64．what 65．to conduct 【导语】文章主要介绍云南石林地质公园的发展历程与特色。 【详解】56．考查副词。句意：由于其地理独特性和非凡的自然美景，该地质公园日益成为吸引游客和探险者的热门去处。本空修饰动词become，作状语，用副词increasingly“越来越多地”。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：早在14世纪，游客和探险者就探索了该地质公园的部分区域，留下了许多对其令人惊叹的景观的生动描述和诗意赞美。本句谓语为explored，此处为非谓语动词，且tourists and adventurers与leave为主动关系，应用现在分词作结果状语。 58．考查名词。句意：1931年，石林地质公园正式成为一座公园，2001年它获得了国家地质公园的认可。本空作动词earned的宾语，用名词recognition“认可、承认”。 59．考查动词语态。句意：后来在2004年，它被列为世界地质公园。根据时间状语in 2004可知，时态为一般过去时，且it与list为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用was listed。 60．考查介词。句意：石林地质公园作为中国主要的旅游目的地之一，吸引了数百万游客。固定搭配stand as表示“作为……而立、被视作”。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：以石林地质公园为核心亮点的旅游业已成为石林彝族自治县的支柱产业之一。本句谓语为has become，此处为非谓语动词，且Tourism与highlight“突出、以……为亮点”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。 62．考查冠词。句意：撒尼人是彝族的一个分支，在石林地区发展出了丰富多彩的文化。此处表示“一个分支”，subgroup以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 63．考查形容词。句意：他们的传统与周边喀斯特地貌之间的原始联系，促成了如今被称为“石林文化”的事物的形成。本空修饰名词connection，作定语，用形容词original“原始的、最初的”。 64．考查宾语从句。句意：他们的传统与周边喀斯特地貌之间的原始联系，促成了如今被称为“石林文化”的事物的形成。本空引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，用连接代词what引导。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：自20世纪初以来，来自世界各地的学者、研究人员和专家都来到该地质公园，开展各个领域的研究。本句谓语为have come，此处为非谓语动词，用不定式to conduct作目的状语。 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华。你校的英文播客TeenTalk正在征稿，邀请同学们谈谈旅行前是否应提前做好详尽攻略。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你的观点；2．阐述理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80词左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文① Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? When it comes to traveling, I firmly believe it is necessary to make thorough travel plans before setting off. To begin with, detailed preparations ensure our safety. We can look up local weather, transport and dangerous areas ahead of time to stay away from risks. Besides, learning about local traditions helps us behave politely and avoid cultural misunderstandings. Moreover, planning budgets and attractions saves plenty of time and money. Without detailed plans, we may waste hours finding hotels or getting tickets. All in all, proper pre-trip research brings us a safer, smoother and more rewarding journey. 例文② Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? When it comes to traveling, I think there is no need to make thorough travel plans before travelling. For one thing, over-detailed schedules take away the joy of surprise. If every hour is arranged, we will miss unexpected beautiful scenery or warm encounters with locals. For another, tight plans bring huge pressure. Travelling is meant to relax ourselves, not rush from one spot to another according to a rigid timetable. Too many detailed plans limit our freedom. We can wander freely, adjust our route anytime and feel the real charm of travelling. In short, light preparation leaves room for wonderful random experiences. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生就英文播客TeenTalk的征稿写一篇短文，谈论旅行前是否应当提前做好详尽攻略，表明个人观点并阐述相应理由。 【详解】例文① 1.词汇积累 出发：set off → depart 确保：ensure → guarantee 地区：area → district 有益的：rewarding → beneficial 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Besides, learning about local traditions helps us behave politely and avoid cultural misunderstandings. 拓展句：Not only can learning about local traditions help us behave politely, but it also enables us to avoid cultural misunderstandings. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When it comes to traveling, I firmly believe it is necessary to make thorough travel plans before setting off.(运用了省略that的宾语从句和动名词短语setting off作宾语) 【高分句型2】We can look up local weather, transport and dangerous areas ahead of time to stay away from risks.(运用了不定式作目的状语) 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I just finished the amazing four-day Inca Trail hike to Machu Picchu, and drunk on nature, was feeling perfectly confident. The clean Peruvian air still refreshed my lungs and the brain fog caused by my daily phone use hadn’t returned. The bad events that came next started once I turned my phone back on. Responding to a Twitter request for Peru tips, a stranger posted: “Try mountain biking down a volcano in Arequipa! ” Those eight words changed everything. I quickly said goodbye to my biking friend and changed my flight. As someone who loves excitement, the idea seemed too good to miss. I’ve skydived, slid down sand hills, flown with parachutes, and leaped (跳) off New Zealand’s tallest tower. I share this not to boast, but to acknowledge a pattern in my life. Normal life always made me feel dull without regular adventures to make me feel alive. Riding down a volcano sounded like something I couldn’t let pass. I had trouble finding a tour group that would take me alone, which should have been a warning, but I finally managed to find one. I began the two-hour journey up the volcano with my guide and driver. At 4, 200 meters, the volcano towers over the city. As the car moved over rocky bumps (隆起部分), a familiar mix of fear and excitement filled me—the feeling of being truly alive. At the top, I put on the necessities and extra clothes. At first, going down the winding rocky path was wonderful. I sang Life by Des’ree as excitement rushed through me. My guide pointed out three rough shortcuts straight down the slope(斜坡). I said no to the first three as they looked too steep(陡峭的), but finally agreed to the fourth. Suddenly the ground was almost at a 30-degree angle. I stopped singing. Fear shot through me. I yelled loudly. “Good job, Mr. Gary! ” My guide laughed as I made it down a steep part. “Remember, don’t brake on the slope. ” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The bike then went alarmingly fast. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ During my wrist injury recovery, I’ve reconsidered risky activities. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The bike then went alarmingly fast. I grew scared. I held off braking as far as possible. Seeing my guide waving wildly ahead to slow down, I braked hard and slid, dust flying everywhere. My back wheel lifted, throwing me over the handles. The bike landed on me. I felt a terrible pain in my wrist. Defeated, I asked my guide to call a covered vehicle to take me down. And I went to a clinic. My wrist was broken so badly that several months later it still isn’t fully healed. During my wrist injury recovery, I’ve reconsidered risky activities. I now understand that short moments of excitement aren’t worth long recovery times. I’ve stopped dangerous sports like mountain biking and extreme climbing. A doctor recently has found I have attention problems, which explains my past risky choices. The thrill of “live for the moment” fades when you’re in a hospital with a huge bill. While I still enjoy safe adventures like camping, I’ve learned to value my health more than temporary thrills. This experience has changed how I see risk and responsibility. Sometimes planning for tomorrow is better than risking today. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者在完成四天令人惊叹的印加古道徒步旅行后，受到一个陌生人的建议，决定尝试在阿雷基帕的火山上下山骑自行车的故事。作者对冒险充满热情，不顾警告，坚持尝试这一危险活动，最终在骑行过程中受伤的经历。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后自行车开始快得惊人。”可知，第一段可描写作者骑行的速度越来越快，作者感到害怕，然后听从导游的建议急刹车，结果从自行车上摔下来，手腕受伤。 ②由第二段首句内容“在我手腕受伤恢复期间，我重新考虑了冒险活动。”可知，第二段可描写作者对手腕受伤恢复期间的反思，他意识到短暂的兴奋不值得长时间的恢复，并停止了危险的运动，开始重视自己的健康，这次经历改变了他对风险和责任的认识。 2.续写线索： 骑行速度加快——感到害怕——听从建议急刹车——从自行车上摔下——手腕受伤——恢复期间反思——意识到短暂的兴奋不值得长时间的恢复——停止危险运动——重视健康——改变对风险和责任的认识 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①刹车：brake hard/apply the brakes suddenly/hit the brakes ②治愈：heal/cure ③滑行：slide/skid/glide 情绪类 ①害怕的：scared/frightened/afraid ②感到疼痛：feel a terrible pain/experience excruciating pain/suffer intense pain 【点睛】【高分句型1】I now understand that short moments of excitement aren’t worth long recovery times.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】This experience has changed how I see risk and responsibility.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 2 / 2 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $