期中自编模拟卷（广东茂名专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Have you been back to your hometown . recently? Yes, a new railway has been built. Now I can go there by train in two hours. Have you been back to your hometown . recently? Yes, a new railway has been built. Now I can go there by train and two hours. Listen to the next question. The weather is nice today. What would you like to do this afternoon? mary? Hm, we can fly a kite in the park. Flying a kite is fun, but i'd like to play basketball with my friends. That sounds exciting. Swimming is also a good choice, but the pool is far away. So let's play basketball. We can play on the new playground near our school. great. Let's go at three . o'clock. The weather is nice today. What would you like to do this afternoon? Mary HMM, we could fly a kite in the park. Flying a kite is fun, but i'd like to play basketball with my friends. That sounds exciting. Swiming is also a good choice, but the pool is far away. So let's play basketball. We can play on the new playground near our school. great. Let's go at three . o'clock. Listen to the next question. Who helped you most when you first moved to this city? Lily, my neighbor mr. Brown SHE often made delicious soup and shared IT with me. Who helped you most when you first moved to the city? Lily, my neither or mrs. Brown SHE often made delicious soup and share IT with me. Listen to the next question. traditional lot closes can developed teenagers creativity. Traditional lot class can develop teenagers creativity. Listen to the next question. Do you know who he was? As an englishman? He discovered the law of gravity. Oh, I know IT was iac . new ton. Do you know who he was? As an englishman? He discovered the law of gravity. Oh, I know IT was Isaac . milton. Listen to the next question. How much is the sweater? IT was one hundred and twenty U. N last week, but the season has changed, so you can pay only half for IT. now. How much is the sweater? IT was one hundred and twenty U. N. Last week, but the season has changed, so you can pay only hall for IT now. Listen to the next question I hear. You don't like your job, right? I thought IT was interesting at first, but the numbers really get me tired. I hear you don't like your job, right? I thought IT was interesting at first, but the numbers really get me tired. Listen to the next question. You think so well. Do you want to be a singer? No, I want to be a reporter. Singing and dancing are just my hobby. You think so well. Do you want to be a singer? No, I want to be a reporter. Singing and dancing are just my hobby. Listen to the next question. really. Are you going to the pupil show on friday? Yes, i've never seen a real puppet show before. I can't wait. Lily, are you going to the puppet show . on friday? Yes, i've never seen a real puppy . show before. I can't wait. Listen to the next question. Are you free this saturday? There's a show of old objects at the city museum. I'd love to, but I promise grandpa to help him sort out as old photos. Are you free this saturday? There's a show of old objects at the city museum. I'd love to, but I promise grandpa to help him sort out his old photos. Listen to the next question. tony, you look unhappy. What's wrong? I argued with my parents last night, mrs. Lee. why? I love . playing basketball, but my parents think I spend too much time on IT. They don't allow me to play in basketball. Oh, I see you can have a talk with your parents. Maybe they just want you to keep a baLance between your study and basketball. You're right. I'll talk with my parents first, and then I will try my best to . get Better grades. Tony, you look unhappy. What's wrong? I argued with my parents last night, miss lee. why I love . playing basketball, but my parents think I spend too much time on IT. They don't allow me to play basketball. Oh, I see you can have a talk with your parents. Maybe they just want you to keep a baLance between your study and basketball. You're right. I'll talk with my parents first, and then I will try my best to get Better grades. Listen to the next question. Good morning morning. What are you doing now? I'm . searching for some information about space. Sounds interesting. When are you interested in IT? When I was a child, I wanted to be an astronaut like wong yelling. I also like her because I think she's really brave. That's true, but he must have met many troubles. Yes, you are right. To realize your dream, you need to get more knowledge. I agree with you. What's more, I think it's also important to have a healthy body. Yes, I hope your dream can come true. Good morning morning. What are you doing now? I'm . searching for some information about space. Sounds interesting. When are you interested in IT? When I was a child, I wanted to be an astronaut like one upping. I also like her because I think she's really brave. That's true, but he must have met many troubles. Yes, you are right. To realize your dream, you need to get more knowledge. I agree with you. What's more, I think it's also important to have a healthy body. Yes, I hope your dream can come true. Listen to the next . question. Do you know john White? He is a popular singer in a town club. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour after taking a shower. He has breakfast. Bread and coffee are his favourite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. They usually spend a long time talking about music. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he takes the number twelve underground to go to work. IT usually takes him half an hour by underground. He starts to work at eight P. M. He enjoys his work and has . a lot of fans. Do you know john White? He is a popular singer in a town club. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour after taking a shower. He has breakfast. Bread and coffee are his favourite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. They usually spend a long time talking about music. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he takes the number twelve underground to go to work. IT usually takes him half an hour by underground. He starts to work at aid P. M. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans. Listen to the next question. Today. i'll introduce a great new invention that can be used in both daily life in space tasks. It's a smart pocket lamp. IT was designed by a sixteen year old boy and his father in march twenty twenty four. This lamp is very small, just the size of a coin, and it's very easy to use. You can turn them on or off with just one touch. That's why it's very popular. IT gets power from solar energy, so IT doesn't need batteries. It's very useful for daily life like camping or reading in the dark, and it's also used for some easy space tasks because it's light and safe. Many scientists say it's a very creative invention. Today, i'll introduce a great new invention that can be used in both daily life in space tasks. It's a smart pocket lamp. IT was designed by a sixteen year old boy and his father in march twenty twenty four. This lamp is very small, just the size of a coin, and it's very easy to use. You can turn IT on or off with just one touch. That's why it's very popular. IT gets power from solar energy, so IT doesn't need batteries. It's very useful for daily life like camping or reading in the dark, and it's also used for some easy space tasks because it's light and safe. Many scientists say it's a very creative invention. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（广东茂名专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How does the woman go back to her hometown now? A． B． C． 2．What will the speakers do this afternoon? A． B． C． 3．What did Mrs Brown often share with Lily? A． B． C． 4．What can develop teenagers’ creativity? A． B． C． 5．Who are they talking about in the conversation? A． B． C． B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6． How much is the sweater now? A．¥120. B．¥60. C．¥30. 7．What does the man think of his job? A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Challenging. 8．What does the boy want to be? A．A reporter. B．A singer. C．A dancer. 9．What is Lily going to do on Friday? A．Watch a puppet show. B．Give a talk in class. C．Visit a museum with her class. 10．What will the boy do this Saturday? A．Visit a museum. B．Sort out old photos. C．Take photos of old objects. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Friends. 12．What will Tony do first? A．Play basketball. B．Study hard. C．Talk with his parents. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What is the girl doing? A．Doing her homework. B．Making a cake. C．Searching for information. 14．How does the boy like Wang Yaping? A．Brave. B．Beautiful. C．Energetic. 15．What are important things for the girl to realize her dream? A．Confidence and health. B．Knowledge and health. C．Knowledge and practice. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成下列小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案。 16．What does John White do? A．A popular singer. B．A famous dancer. C．A hard-working player. 17．What does he often do after he gets up? A．He often plays tennis. B．He often runs for an hour. C．He often swims for an hour. 18．What is his favourite food for breakfast? A．Noodles and tea. B．Milk and eggs. C．Bread and coffee. 19．Why does he sleep for the whole afternoon? A．Because he likes sleeping. B．Because he works late into the night. C．Because he has nothing to do. 20．How does he go to work in the evening? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By underground. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 A new invention for daily life and space tasks Who designed it A 21 boy and his father. Why it’s popular It’s small and 22 to use. How it works It gets power from 23 energy. Where it’s used Daily life, like 24 or reading in the dark, and some easy space tasks. How scientists like it It’s a very 25 invention. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Host: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you. Gu: Nice to see you, too. Host: Ailing, you won three medals in the Olympics at the age of 18. 26 Gu: Well, that’s because of my habit. 27 Host: Have you got any difficulties? Gu: Of course! 28 However, I like challenges. Host: 29 By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like? Gu: I love fashionable clothes, so that’s why I am also a model. Host: Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well. 30 Gu: You’re welcome. A．How brave you are! B．Do you have any future plans? C．I often fall over and get hurt during practice. D．Could you share the secret of your success? E．Thanks again for your coming, Ailing. F．Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Many teenagers find it hard to get up early. Some people think this is just laziness, 31 scientists from Oxford University have found something different. According to their research, teenagers’ brains 32 to produce sleep hormones (激素) about two hours later than adults’. This biological change is not something 33 can easily control. During teenage years, the body clock changes suddenly. Teenagers 34 feel sleepy later at night and want to wake up later in the morning. When schools start too early, students often feel tired 35 class. They may have trouble 36 new information. In fact, a study done in Seattle last year 37 that schools with later start times saw better exam results. The improvement was most obvious (明显的) in math and science subjects. To solve this problem, some schools have tried moving their start times later. However, some people worry that later finish times will affect 38 work schedules (计划) and after-school activities. Students may also have 39 hard time managing evening study and getting enough sleep. Though there are challenges, experts believe that students’ health and learning should come first. They suggest 40 schools should listen to scientific evidence and make changes to help teenagers succeed. 31．A．so B．and C．but 32．A．are found B．find C．found 33．A．they B．their C．them 34．A．nature B．natural C．naturally 35．A．on B．at C．during 36．A．remembered B．remembering C．to remember 37．A．shows B．showed C．was shown 38．A．parent B．parents C．parents’ 39．A．a B．an C．the 40．A．that B．what C．whether 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There are many people who set good examples for us，but the person who inspires me most is Qin Xiaopei，an 41 　　 but brave teenage student. Qin Xiaopei，an 18﹣year﹣old student from Henan Province，became a hero 42 　　 March 2025.One quiet evening，she was riding home when she saw a heavy truck rushing towards a woman.The woman stood there，frozen and terribly 43 　　 .Xiaopei was afraid as well.Without thinking twice，she ran forward and pushed the woman out of the way.The woman was saved.But the truck ran heavily over Xiaopei.People sent her to the hospital. Unluckily，her left leg had to be 44 　　 below the knee.When she woke up，she 45　　 . For a moment，she felt hopeless.But soon，she changed her mind.She told herself strongly，"I will not give up." She never lost hope for her future， 46 　　 she suffered such a terrible disaster.Later，she returned to school 47　　 and studied hard for more than ten hours every day.When people proudly call her a hero，she just smiles and says，"I did 48 　　 anyone should do." Her story deeply touches and encourages me.She is just a student like me，but she shows amazing 49　 in the face of difficulties.Her story reminds us that even in our darkest moments，a brave and 50　　 heart can overcome any difficulty.That is why she is called a hero，and she is always the person who inspires me most. 41 A.unusual B.especial C.ordinary 42 A.in B.on C.at 43 A.calm B.scared C.excited 44 A.cut down B.cut off C.cut up 45 A.felt blue B.felt lonely C.felt disappointed 46 A.but B.although C.so 47 A.actively B.negatively C.secretly 48 A.what B.that C.it 49 A.curiosity B.courage C.creativity 50 A.encouraging B.determined C.wounded 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Good morning, everyone. I am Chen Yue, a 15-year-old student. Today, I’d like to share my story with shadow puppetry (皮影戏). Just like Zhan Haojing in our textbook who protects Minnan puppet shows, I have found my own responsibility in keeping a traditional art alive. When I was little, I loved watching my grandfather perform shadow puppetry. If he moved his sticks behind the screen, the leather figures would immediately come to life. However, when I became a teenager, I felt less close to it because my classmates thought traditional arts were old-fashioned. I almost gave up practicing it. One day, my grandfather fell ill and could no longer perform. Looking at the silent leather figures in the dusty box, a sense of sadness hit me. I realised that if our generation didn’t take action, this beautiful art would disappear completely. I decided to bring it back, but I needed a new way. Today’s youth are creative, so I tried to combine traditional shadow puppetry with modern pop culture. I designed new puppets based on popular cartoon characters and wrote stories about school life. Then, I held a performance during our school’s art festival. To my surprise, the students were completely lost in the show. The hall was flooded with warm cheers. After the show, many teenagers expressed their love for the art and wanted to learn it. This experience made me understand that traditional art is not dead; it just needs a fresh voice. The future of our cultural heritage rests with us young people. It is our duty to shoulder the responsibility and make it shine again. 51．Why did Chen Yue almost give up shadow puppetry? A．Because she thought it was too difficult to learn. B．Because her grandfather was too ill to teach her. C．Because her classmates considered it old-fashioned. D．Because she was too busy with her schoolwork. 52．What does the underlined word “heritage” in the last paragraph mean? A．Technology B．Tradition C．Environment D．Friendship 53．What made Chen Yue’s performance successful at school? A．She invited her grandfather to perform with her. B．She added modern and popular elements to the show. C．She gave free cartoon puppets to her classmates. D．She played a video of Zhan Haojing’s puppet show. 54．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To show that shadow puppetry is better than other arts. B．To complain about teenagers who dislike traditional arts. C．To introduce the long history of Chinese shadow puppetry. D．To encourage young people to protect traditional culture. 55．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Famous Puppet Player B．Shadow Art in Safe Hands C．The History of Shadow Play D．An Old-fashioned Hobby B Volunteer Project: Protect Local Folk Art Would you like to play a part in protecting our traditional culture? Our school is starting a volunteer project for teenagers. Project Jobs Interview elderly folk artists and record their stories Help set up small folk-art shows for students Make short notices to tell more teens about local arts Who can join ★Students aged 13 to 15 ★Be free every Saturday morning ★Be ready to learn and work in teams ★No special skills are needed. Just come with an open mind. Time *Project dates: Nov. 7—Dec. 26 *Weekly activity: 9:00—11:30 every Saturday morning What you will get —A volunteer certificate from school —A chance to talk with great folk artists —New friends who share the same interest How to sign up Fill in the online form on the school App before Nov. 5. Questions? Go to Mr. Wang in the Student Service Office. Come and do something meaningful as a young member of our community 56．Which is one of the volunteer’s jobs? A． B． C． D． 57．Who can take part in this volunteer project? A．A 14-year-old student free on Saturday. B．A teacher who knows much about folk art. C．A 16-year-old student with special art skills. D．A Grade 7 student good at painting on Sunday. 58．How long will the volunteer project last? A．For about one month. B．For nearly two months. C．For over two months. D．For half a year. 59．What should you do to sign up for the project? A．Talk with folk artists face-to-face. B．Hand in your art works on the App. C．Fill in an online form before Nov. 5. D．Visit the Student Service Office every day. 60．Who is this notice most probably written for? A．Museum workers. B．Local folk artists. C．History teachers. D．School teenagers. C 右边是七则建议。请根据五位学生的困惑，将困惑与建议进行匹配。 61 My mum did not agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her. 62 I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I do not want to ask my parents for money. 63 I get as much pocket money as my sister does each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers. 64 I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father does not allow me to do so. 65 My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I do not know how to spend money wisely. A．You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision B．You should understand your mum. Another model racing car is not necessary. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family. C． Write down your daily spending of pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending. D．You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins with your parents. E. You can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you do not need anymore like old toys or magazines. F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money. G. You can start by making a small plan, like saving up for a book you really want. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 buy  artist  others  big  second  open  because  hate  they  really  share  for Recently, soft toys called Labubu have become very popular around the world. Stores can’t keep them in stock (保持库存) 66 they are sold out so fast. Their fans wait outside stores and keep checking online shops for new stock. Even famous people love them. Emma Roberts 67 videos of her Labubus and said she “is crazy about them”. Fans post pictures of 68 Labubus online and even buy mini clothes to dress them up. Labubu was a character in a storybook series called The monsters. An 69 named Kasing Lung first drew it in 2015. In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy. Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu. Some wear fun clothes, and 70 are special designs made with big companies. like Coca-Cola. People love Labubus because they look happy and playful, with much 71 smiles than other toys. Since so many fans want them, Labubus have become popular. Some rare versions (限量款) even sell 72 over $300 online! Labubus usually sell well in “blind boxes”, meaning buyers don’t know what color or design they’re getting until they 73 the box. Pop Mart gets new Labubus every week. They are put online every Thursday, but they are sold out very fast, sometimes in just a few 74 . If you want to buy them in stores, you need to go on Friday. Many people 75 love these toys and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 buy  artist  others  big  second  open  because  hate  they  really  share  for Recently, soft toys called Labubu have become very popular around the world. Stores can’t keep them in stock (保持库存) 66 they are sold out so fast. Their fans wait outside stores and keep checking online shops for new stock. Even famous people love them. Emma Roberts 67 videos of her Labubus and said she “is crazy about them”. Fans post pictures of 68 Labubus online and even buy mini clothes to dress them up. Labubu was a character in a storybook series called The monsters. An 69 named Kasing Lung first drew it in 2015. In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy. Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu. Some wear fun clothes, and 70 are special designs made with big companies. like Coca-Cola. People love Labubus because they look happy and playful, with much 71 smiles than other toys. Since so many fans want them, Labubus have become popular. Some rare versions (限量款) even sell 72 over $300 online! Labubus usually sell well in “blind boxes”, meaning buyers don’t know what color or design they’re getting until they 73 the box. Pop Mart gets new Labubus every week. They are put online every Thursday, but they are sold out very fast, sometimes in just a few 74 . If you want to buy them in stores, you need to go on Friday. Many people 75 love these toys and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） Scientists in Brazil have found a new method to clean water. They can use seeds from a tree to clean dirty water. The water often has tiny plastic pieces in it. These are called microplastics. Microplastics are tiny bits of plastic, less than 0. 5 cm long. They can be too small to see. They can get inside the bodies of living things, including humans. There is a kind of tree called a Moringa tree, which grows well in hot areas and lots of people eat its leaves and seeds. For years, scientists have studied if the seeds can work on microplastics to clean dirty water. Now, they have good news. In their latest study, the team found that a substance (物质) from the seeds was very useful. When they put this substance in the water, the microplastics would stick together. So it was easier to take them out with a filter (滤水器). The scientists first tested the method on tap water. They added microplastics to the water. Then, they compared their new method with a popular one. The popular method is more harmful to the environment. Surprisingly, both methods cleaned the water well. In some types of water, the Moringa seeds worked even better! Now, the team is testing the seeds on water that is collected from rivers in Brazil. The results show that this new method works well for river water, too. The scientists say it is a better choice for the environment, because it does not harm nature as the popular method does. However, more tests are still needed. Scientists want to see if this new method can clean large amounts of water. 76．What have the scientists in Brazil found? 77．How does the substance from the seeds work on microplastics? 78．How is the new method different from the popular one? 79．On what water are the scientists testing the seeds now? 80．What is needed for the next step of the study? B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．无论是外貌与性格上的变化，还是兴趣爱好、观点态度与做事方式的改变，每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。我校文学期刊Mark My Life栏目正面向九年级学生征稿，请你以“The Biggest Personal Change I’ve ever made”为题，写一篇短文，向文学社投稿。 要点： （1）你最大的变化是什么？ （2）变化是如何发生的？ （3）变化后有何感受？ 要求：（1）内容包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现真实个人信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）100词左右。 The Biggest Personal Change I’ve Ever Made ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（广东茂名专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How does the woman go back to her hometown now? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Have you been back to your hometown recently? B: Yes. A new railway has been built. Now I can go there by train in two hours. 2．What will the speakers do this afternoon? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: The weather is nice today. What would you like to do this afternoon, Mary? B: Hmm, we could fly a kite in the park. A: Flying a kite is fun, but I’d like to play basketball with my friends. B: That sounds exciting. Swimming is also a good choice but the pool is far away. A: So let’s play basketball. We can play on the new playground near our school. B: Great. Let’s go at three o’clock. 3．What did Mrs Brown often share with Lily? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Who helped you most when you first moved to this city, Lily? W: My neighbour, Mrs Brown. She often made delicious soup and shared it with me. 4．What can develop teenagers’ creativity? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Traditional-art classes can develop teenagers’ creativity. 5．Who are they talking about in the conversation? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you know who he was? As an Englishman, he discovered the law of gravity. W: Oh, I know it was Isaac Newton. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6． How much is the sweater now? A．¥120. B．¥60. C．¥30. 【答案】B 【原文】M: How much is the sweater? W: It was 120 yuan last week, but the season has changed, so you can pay only half for it now. 7．What does the man think of his job? A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Challenging. 【答案】A 【原文】A: I hear you don’t like your job, right? B: I thought it was interesting at first. But the numbers really get me tired. 8．What does the boy want to be? A．A reporter. B．A singer. C．A dancer. 【答案】A 【原文】A: You sing so well. Do you want to be a singer? B: No, I want to be a reporter. Singing and dancing are just my hobbies. 9．What is Lily going to do on Friday? A．Watch a puppet show. B．Give a talk in class. C．Visit a museum with her class. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Lily, are you going to the puppet show on Friday? W: Yes. I’ve never seen a real puppet show before. I can’t wait. 10．What will the boy do this Saturday? A．Visit a museum. B．Sort out old photos. C．Take photos of old objects. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Are you free this Saturday? There’s a show of old objects at the city museum. M: I’d love to, but I promised Grandpa to help him sort out his old photos. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Friends. 12．What will Tony do first? A．Play basketball. B．Study hard. C．Talk with his parents. 【答案】11．B 12．C 【原文】W: Tony, you look unhappy. What’s wrong? M: I argued with my parents last night, Mrs Li. W: Why? M: I love playing basketball. But my parents think I spend too much time on it. They don’t allow me to play basketball. W: Oh, I see. You can have a talk with your parents. Maybe they just want you to keep a balance between your study and basketball. M: You’re right. I’ll talk with my parents first. And then I will try my best to get better grades. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What is the girl doing? A．Doing her homework. B．Making a cake. C．Searching for information. 14．How does the boy like Wang Yaping? A．Brave. B．Beautiful. C．Energetic. 15．What are important things for the girl to realize her dream? A．Confidence and health. B．Knowledge and health. C．Knowledge and practice. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】W: Good morning. M: Morning. What are you doing now? W: I’m searching for some information about space. M: Sounds interesting. When are you interested in it? W: When I was a child. I wanted to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping. M: I also like her because I think she’s really brave. W: That’s true. But she must have met many troubles. M: Yes, you are right. To realize your dream, you need to get more knowledge. W: I agree with you. What’s more, I think it’s also important to have a healthy body. M: Yes. I hope your dream can come true. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成下列小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案。 16．What does John White do? A．A popular singer. B．A famous dancer. C．A hard-working player. 17．What does he often do after he gets up? A．He often plays tennis. B．He often runs for an hour. C．He often swims for an hour. 18．What is his favourite food for breakfast? A．Noodles and tea. B．Milk and eggs. C．Bread and coffee. 19．Why does he sleep for the whole afternoon? A．Because he likes sleeping. B．Because he works late into the night. C．Because he has nothing to do. 20．How does he go to work in the evening? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By underground. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 【原文】 Do you know John White? He is a popular singer in a town club. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour. After taking a shower, he has breakfast. Bread and coffee are his favorite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. They usually spend a long time talking about music. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he takes the Number 12 underground to go to work. It usually takes him half an hour by underground. He starts to work at 8 p.m. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 A new invention for daily life and space tasks Who designed it A 21 boy and his father. Why it’s popular It’s small and 22 to use. How it works It gets power from 23 energy. Where it’s used Daily life, like 24 or reading in the dark, and some easy space tasks. How scientists like it It’s a very 25 invention. 【答案】21．16-year-old/sixteen-year-old 22．easy 23．solar 24．camping 25．creative 【原文】 Today I’ll introduce a great new invention that can be used in both daily life and space tasks. It’s a smart pocket lamp. It was designed by a 16-year-old boy and his father in March 2024. This lamp is very small, just the size of a coin, and it’s very easy to use. You can turn it on or off with just one touch. That’s why it’s very popular. It gets power from solar energy, so it doesn’t need batteries. It’s very useful for daily life like camping or reading in the dark, and it’s also used for some easy space tasks because it’s light and safe. Many scientists say it’s a very creative invention. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Host: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you. Gu: Nice to see you, too. Host: Ailing, you won three medals in the Olympics at the age of 18. 26 Gu: Well, that’s because of my habit. 27 Host: Have you got any difficulties? Gu: Of course! 28 However, I like challenges. Host: 29 By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like? Gu: I love fashionable clothes, so that’s why I am also a model. Host: Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well. 30 Gu: You’re welcome. A．How brave you are! B．Do you have any future plans? C．I often fall over and get hurt during practice. D．Could you share the secret of your success? E．Thanks again for your coming, Ailing. F．Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it. 【答案】26．D 27．F 28．C 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了主持人采访谷爱凌，询问她成功的秘诀、遇到的困难和爱好等问题。 【详解】26．上文主持人提到谷爱凌在18岁时就获得了三枚奥运奖牌，下文谷爱凌回答“嗯，那是因为我的习惯。”，可推断主持人在询问她成功的原因或秘诀。选项 D“Could you share the secret of your success?”与下文形成完整的问答。 27．上文谷爱凌提到成功是因为她的习惯，此处应具体说明是什么样的习惯或态度。选项 F“Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it.”是对她习惯的具体阐述，符合逻辑。 28．上文主持人问谷爱凌有没有遇到过什么困难，谷爱凌回答“当然！”，因此空处应列举具体的困难。选项 C“I often fall over and get hurt during practice.”描述了训练中的困难，与下文“However, I like challenges.”形成转折。 29．上文谷爱凌表示自己喜欢挑战，主持人应对此精神表示赞叹。选项 A“How brave you are!”是对她面对挑战精神的恰当评价。 30．下文谷爱凌回答“不客气。”，推断主持人表达了感谢，且对话即将结束。选项 E“Thanks again for your coming, Ailing.”符合访谈结束时的致谢语境。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Many teenagers find it hard to get up early. Some people think this is just laziness, 31 scientists from Oxford University have found something different. According to their research, teenagers’ brains 32 to produce sleep hormones (激素) about two hours later than adults’. This biological change is not something 33 can easily control. During teenage years, the body clock changes suddenly. Teenagers 34 feel sleepy later at night and want to wake up later in the morning. When schools start too early, students often feel tired 35 class. They may have trouble 36 new information. In fact, a study done in Seattle last year 37 that schools with later start times saw better exam results. The improvement was most obvious (明显的) in math and science subjects. To solve this problem, some schools have tried moving their start times later. However, some people worry that later finish times will affect 38 work schedules (计划) and after-school activities. Students may also have 39 hard time managing evening study and getting enough sleep. Though there are challenges, experts believe that students’ health and learning should come first. They suggest 40 schools should listen to scientific evidence and make changes to help teenagers succeed. 31．A．so B．and C．but 32．A．are found B．find C．found 33．A．they B．their C．them 34．A．nature B．natural C．naturally 35．A．on B．at C．during 36．A．remembered B．remembering C．to remember 37．A．shows B．showed C．was shown 38．A．parent B．parents C．parents’ 39．A．a B．an C．the 40．A．that B．what C．whether 【答案】 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文说明青少年早起困难并不是懒惰，而是生理因素——大脑分泌睡眠激素比成人晚大约两小时。推迟上学时间有助于提升考试成绩，尽管该方案存在一些现实难题，但专家认为应当优先考虑学生的健康与学习，建议学校依据科学证据做出调整。 【详解】31．句意：有些人认为这只是懒惰，但牛津大学的科学家发现了不同的东西。 前文“只是懒惰”与后文“科学家发现不同”是转折关系，用but。so表因果、and表并列，都不符合语境。 32．句意：根据研究，青少年的大脑被发现比成人大脑晚约两小时分泌睡眠激素。 主语“brains”与find是被动关系，句子陈述科学事实，时态为一般现在时，用一般现在时的被动语态，即are found。 33．句意：这种生理变化不是他们能轻易控制的。 从句缺主语，用主格they。their是形容词性物主代词，后必须接名词；them是宾格，不作主语，都不符合语境。 34．句意：青少年在晚上会自然地更晚犯困，早上想更晚醒来。 修饰动词“feel”，用副词naturally“自然地”。nature“自然”是名词、natural“自然的”是形容词，都不能修饰动词。 35．句意：当学校太早开始上课时，学生在上课期间常感到疲倦。 表示“在上课期间”用during class。on class、at class都不是标准搭配，均不符合要求。 36．句意：他们可能难以记住新信息。 have trouble doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，用动名词remembering。remembered过去式、to remember不定式都不符合该搭配。 37．句意：事实上，去年在西雅图进行的一项研究表明…… “last year”是过去时间，且主语“study”与show是主动关系 (研究“表明”)，用一般过去时showed。shows是一般现在时 (与last year矛盾)，was shown是被动语态 (研究是主动“表明”)，都不符合要求。 38．句意：然而，一些人担心更晚的放学时间会影响家长的工作时间安排。 表示“家长的工作时间”需用名词所有格，且是复数家长的所属，用parents’。 39．句意：学生也可能难以安排晚间学习并获得充足睡眠。 have a hard time doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很辛苦/有困难”，且“hard”以辅音音素开头，用a。an用于元音音素，the表特指，都不符合要求。 40．句意：他们建议学校应该听取科学证据并做出改变。 “suggest”后接宾语从句，从句语义完整，用that引导。what“什么” (从句不缺成分)、whether“是否” (此处是建议而非疑问)，都不符合要求。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There are many people who set good examples for us，but the person who inspires me most is Qin Xiaopei，an 41 　　 but brave teenage student. Qin Xiaopei，an 18﹣year﹣old student from Henan Province，became a hero 42 　　 March 2025.One quiet evening，she was riding home when she saw a heavy truck rushing towards a woman.The woman stood there，frozen and terribly 43 　　 .Xiaopei was afraid as well.Without thinking twice，she ran forward and pushed the woman out of the way.The woman was saved.But the truck ran heavily over Xiaopei.People sent her to the hospital. Unluckily，her left leg had to be 44 　　 below the knee.When she woke up，she 45　　 . For a moment，she felt hopeless.But soon，she changed her mind.She told herself strongly，"I will not give up." She never lost hope for her future， 46 　　 she suffered such a terrible disaster.Later，she returned to school 47　　 and studied hard for more than ten hours every day.When people proudly call her a hero，she just smiles and says，"I did 48 　　 anyone should do." Her story deeply touches and encourages me.She is just a student like me，but she shows amazing 49　 in the face of difficulties.Her story reminds us that even in our darkest moments，a brave and 50　　 heart can overcome any difficulty.That is why she is called a hero，and she is always the person who inspires me most. 41 A.unusual B.especial C.ordinary 42 A.in B.on C.at 43 A.calm B.scared C.excited 44 A.cut down B.cut off C.cut up 45 A.felt blue B.felt lonely C.felt disappointed 46 A.but B.although C.so 47 A.actively B.negatively C.secretly 48 A.what B.that C.it 49 A.curiosity B.courage C.creativity 50 A.encouraging B.determined C.wounded 【分析】本文讲述了河南学生秦晓佩为救路人不幸失去左腿，但她坚强面对生活，努力学习，激励他人的感人故事，彰显了勇气。 【解答】41 考查形容词。句意：有很多人为我们树立了好榜样，但最激励我的人是秦晓佩，一个平凡却勇敢的青少年学生。A.unusual不寻常的；B.especial特别的；C.ordinary普通的。根据后文"She is just a student like me"（她只是像我一样的一个学生）可知她是个普通学生。普通与勇敢形成对比，突出英雄本色，所以选ordinary。unusual与语境相反，especial语意不通。故选C。 42 考查介词。句意：秦晓佩是一名来自河南的18岁学生，在2025年3月成为了一名英雄。A.in在...里面；B.on在...上面；C.at在...。"March"是月份，前面应用介词 in。on用于具体日期，at用于具体时刻。故选A。 43 考查形容词。句意：那个女人站在原地，僵住了，吓得要命。A.calm平静的；B.scared害怕的；C.excited兴奋的。根据前文"truck rushing towards a woman"（卡车冲向一名女子）可知，面对危险，女人应是害怕。scared"害怕的，恐惧的"符合语境。故选B。 44 考查动词短语。句意：不幸的是，她的左腿不得不从膝盖以下截肢。A.cut down削减；B.cut off切断；C.cut up切碎。根据前文"truck rushing towards a woman"（卡车冲向一名女子）前文提到卡车重重碾过她的情节，所以推断，她的左腿被迫被截除。cut off"切断，截去"符合语境。故选B。 45 考查形容词。句意：醒来时她感到沮丧。A.felt blue感到难过；B.felt lonely感到孤独；C.felt disappointed感到失望。根据后文"felt hopeless"（感到绝望）可知，她情绪低落，felt blue意为"感到难过"，符合语境。故选A。 46 考查连词。句意：尽管她遭受了如此可怕的灾难，但她从未对自己的未来失去希望。A.but但是；B.although尽管；C.so因此。通过分析句子结构，前后句之间在句意上是让步关系，此处要引导让步状语从句，用although"尽管，虽然"符合语境。故选B。 47 考查副词。句意：后来她积极地重返校园，每天努力学习十多个小时。A.actively积极地；B.negatively负面地；C.secretly秘密地。根据后文"studied hard for more than ten hours"（努力学习十多个小时）可知，她是主动积极地回归校园。actively"积极地"符合语境。故选A。 48 考查关系代词。句意：我只是做了任何人都会做的事。A.what什么；B.that那个；C.it它。根据句子结构可知，此处要引导宾语从句，同时在从句中充当动词do的宾语，指代所做的事，所以用what。that引导宾语从句不充当句子成分，it不能用来引导从句，因此排除。故选A。 49 考查名词。句意：她只是一个和我一样的学生，但在困难面前展现出了惊人的勇气。A.curiosity好奇心；B.courage勇气；C.creativity创造力。根据前文"Her story deeply touches and encourages me."（她的故事深深地触动和鼓励了我。）前文她舍身救人、遭遇变故后仍不放弃的经历可知，她面对困难展现的是过人的勇气，用courage"勇气"。故选B。 50 考查形容词。句意：她的故事提醒我们，即使在最黑暗的时刻，一颗勇敢且坚定的心也能战胜任何困难。A.encouraging令人鼓舞的；B.determined坚定的，有决心的；C.wounded受伤的。根据"overcome any difficulty"（战胜任何困难）克服困难需要坚定的意志，determined"坚定的，有决心的"符合语境。encouraging"令人鼓舞的"用来形容事物的属性，不能直接修饰人的内心状态，wounded"受伤的"和后文"战胜困难"的正向逻辑不匹配，因此排除。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Good morning, everyone. I am Chen Yue, a 15-year-old student. Today, I’d like to share my story with shadow puppetry (皮影戏). Just like Zhan Haojing in our textbook who protects Minnan puppet shows, I have found my own responsibility in keeping a traditional art alive. When I was little, I loved watching my grandfather perform shadow puppetry. If he moved his sticks behind the screen, the leather figures would immediately come to life. However, when I became a teenager, I felt less close to it because my classmates thought traditional arts were old-fashioned. I almost gave up practicing it. One day, my grandfather fell ill and could no longer perform. Looking at the silent leather figures in the dusty box, a sense of sadness hit me. I realised that if our generation didn’t take action, this beautiful art would disappear completely. I decided to bring it back, but I needed a new way. Today’s youth are creative, so I tried to combine traditional shadow puppetry with modern pop culture. I designed new puppets based on popular cartoon characters and wrote stories about school life. Then, I held a performance during our school’s art festival. To my surprise, the students were completely lost in the show. The hall was flooded with warm cheers. After the show, many teenagers expressed their love for the art and wanted to learn it. This experience made me understand that traditional art is not dead; it just needs a fresh voice. The future of our cultural heritage rests with us young people. It is our duty to shoulder the responsibility and make it shine again. 51．Why did Chen Yue almost give up shadow puppetry? A．Because she thought it was too difficult to learn. B．Because her grandfather was too ill to teach her. C．Because her classmates considered it old-fashioned. D．Because she was too busy with her schoolwork. 52．What does the underlined word “heritage” in the last paragraph mean? A．Technology B．Tradition C．Environment D．Friendship 53．What made Chen Yue’s performance successful at school? A．She invited her grandfather to perform with her. B．She added modern and popular elements to the show. C．She gave free cartoon puppets to her classmates. D．She played a video of Zhan Haojing’s puppet show. 54．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To show that shadow puppetry is better than other arts. B．To complain about teenagers who dislike traditional arts. C．To introduce the long history of Chinese shadow puppetry. D．To encourage young people to protect traditional culture. 55．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Famous Puppet Player B．Shadow Art in Safe Hands C．The History of Shadow Play D．An Old-fashioned Hobby 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇演讲稿。文章讲述了中学生陈月受爷爷影响学习皮影戏，曾因同学误解想放弃，最终通过创新结合流行文化成功表演，并呼吁年轻人承担传承传统文化的责任。 【详解】51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, when I became a teenager, I felt less close to it because my classmates thought traditional arts were old-fashioned.”可知，作者差点放弃皮影戏是因为同学们认为传统艺术过时了，从而得出答案。 52．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“The future of our cultural heritage rests with us young people.”结合全文讲述的是皮影戏这一传统艺术的传承， heritage在此处指代传统文化遗产，即 Tradition。 53．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I tried to combine traditional shadow puppetry with modern pop culture. I designed new puppets based on popular cartoon characters…”可知，表演成功是因为她在传统艺术中加入了现代流行元素，从而吸引学生。 54．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“I have found my own responsibility in keeping a traditional art alive.”及最后一段“It is our duty to shoulder the responsibility and make it shine again.”可知，作者写作目的是鼓励年轻人肩负起保护传统文化的责任。 55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述陈月通过努力让皮影戏在年轻人中焕发新生，体现了传统艺术在新一代手中得到保护与传承，“Shadow Art in Safe Hands”最能概括这一核心主题。 B Volunteer Project: Protect Local Folk Art Would you like to play a part in protecting our traditional culture? Our school is starting a volunteer project for teenagers. Project Jobs Interview elderly folk artists and record their stories Help set up small folk-art shows for students Make short notices to tell more teens about local arts Who can join ★Students aged 13 to 15 ★Be free every Saturday morning ★Be ready to learn and work in teams ★No special skills are needed. Just come with an open mind. Time *Project dates: Nov. 7—Dec. 26 *Weekly activity: 9:00—11:30 every Saturday morning What you will get —A volunteer certificate from school —A chance to talk with great folk artists —New friends who share the same interest How to sign up Fill in the online form on the school App before Nov. 5. Questions? Go to Mr. Wang in the Student Service Office. Come and do something meaningful as a young member of our community 56．Which is one of the volunteer’s jobs? A． B． C． D． 57．Who can take part in this volunteer project? A．A 14-year-old student free on Saturday. B．A teacher who knows much about folk art. C．A 16-year-old student with special art skills. D．A Grade 7 student good at painting on Sunday. 58．How long will the volunteer project last? A．For about one month. B．For nearly two months. C．For over two months. D．For half a year. 59．What should you do to sign up for the project? A．Talk with folk artists face-to-face. B．Hand in your art works on the App. C．Fill in an online form before Nov. 5. D．Visit the Student Service Office every day. 60．Who is this notice most probably written for? A．Museum workers. B．Local folk artists. C．History teachers. D．School teenagers. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇通知类应用文，介绍了学校开展的“保护地方民间艺术”青少年志愿者项目的相关信息，包含志愿工作的内容、参与要求、活动时间、参与收获及报名方式，旨在招募符合条件的学生志愿者。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据文章“Project Jobs”部分“Interview elderly folk artists and record their stories”可知，采访年长民间艺术家并记录他们的故事是志愿者的工作之一，与选项C中的图片内容对应。 57．细节理解题。根据文章“Who can join”部分“Students aged 13 to 15”和“Be free every Saturday morning”可知，13至15岁、每周六上午有空的学生可参与该项目，因此，14岁且周六有空的学生符合参与条件。 58．细节理解题。根据文章“Time”部分“Project dates: Nov. 7—Dec. 26”可知，项目从11月7日持续到12月26日，总时长约七周，接近两个月。 59．细节理解题。根据文章“How to sign up”部分“Fill in the online form on the school App before Nov. 5.”可知，报名该项目需要在11月5日前填写学校应用程序上的线上表格。 60．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Our school is starting a volunteer project for teenagers.”以及参与对象为在校学生可知，这则通知最可能是写给在校青少年的。 C 右边是七则建议。请根据五位学生的困惑，将困惑与建议进行匹配。 61 My mum did not agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her. 62 I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I do not want to ask my parents for money. 63 I get as much pocket money as my sister does each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers. 64 I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father does not allow me to do so. 65 My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I do not know how to spend money wisely. A．You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision B．You should understand your mum. Another model racing car is not necessary. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family. C． Write down your daily spending of pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending. D．You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins with your parents. E. You can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you do not need anymore like old toys or magazines. F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money. G. You can start by making a small plan, like saving up for a book you really want. 【答案】61．B 62．E 63．C 64．F 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章左侧列出了五位学生在金钱使用及购物方面遇到的困惑，右侧提供了七条建议，要求将困惑与建议进行合理匹配。 【详解】61．根据“My mum did not agree to buy another model racing car for me.（我妈妈不同意给我买另一辆模型赛车。）”可推知学生因买车问题与母亲产生矛盾，需要理解父母的建议。选项B提到“You should understand your mum. Another model racing car is not necessary.（你应该理解你的妈妈。另一辆模型赛车没必要。）”符合语境。 62．根据“I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I do not want to ask my parents for money.（我想要一双篮球鞋训练。但我不想向父母要钱。）”可推知学生需要自己筹钱买鞋。选项E提到“You can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes.（你可以通过庭院拍卖来获得买鞋的钱。）”符合语境。 63．根据“But my money runs out much more quickly than hers.（但我的钱比她的花得快得多。）”可推知学生需要记录开销以避免浪费。选项C提到“Write down your daily spending of pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending.（在笔记本上记录你每天的零花钱开销。这可以帮助你避免不必要的花费。）”符合语境。 64．根据“I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father does not allow me to do so.（我想花光所有的压岁钱。但我父亲不允许我这样做。）”可推知学生需要接受父亲关于储蓄的建议。选项F提到“I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up.（我同意你父亲的观点。你可以把一部分压岁钱存入银行，而不是花光。）”符合语境。 65．根据“My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I do not know how to spend money wisely.（我妈妈想让我为我们家每周购物。但我不知道如何明智地花钱。）”可推知学生需要购物技巧。选项A提到“You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision.（你可以先列一个购物清单。然后你可以去不同的超市比较价格，再做出决定。）”符合语境。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 buy  artist  others  big  second  open  because  hate  they  really  share  for Recently, soft toys called Labubu have become very popular around the world. Stores can’t keep them in stock (保持库存) 66 they are sold out so fast. Their fans wait outside stores and keep checking online shops for new stock. Even famous people love them. Emma Roberts 67 videos of her Labubus and said she “is crazy about them”. Fans post pictures of 68 Labubus online and even buy mini clothes to dress them up. Labubu was a character in a storybook series called The monsters. An 69 named Kasing Lung first drew it in 2015. In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy. Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu. Some wear fun clothes, and 70 are special designs made with big companies. like Coca-Cola. People love Labubus because they look happy and playful, with much 71 smiles than other toys. Since so many fans want them, Labubus have become popular. Some rare versions (限量款) even sell 72 over $300 online! Labubus usually sell well in “blind boxes”, meaning buyers don’t know what color or design they’re getting until they 73 the box. Pop Mart gets new Labubus every week. They are put online every Thursday, but they are sold out very fast, sometimes in just a few 74 . If you want to buy them in stores, you need to go on Friday. Many people 75 love these toys and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one. 【答案】 66． because 67． shared 68． their 69． artist 70． others 71． bigger 72． for 73． open 74． seconds 75． really 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了流行玩具Labubu的全球受欢迎程度、起源背景、设计特点以及其独特的“盲盒”销售方式。 【详解】66．句意：商店无法保持库存，因为它们卖得太快了。根据“Stores can’t keep them in stock”与“they are sold out so fast”可知，前后分句之间存在因果关系，后句是前句现象产生的原因，需填入表示原因的连词，方框词里because（因为）引导原因状语从句，符合语境。 67．句意：Emma Roberts分享了她的Labubu玩偶的视频，并且说她“为它们着迷”。根据“videos of her Labubus”可知，此处表示分享视频，备选词share“分享”符合语境，根据“said”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填shared。 68．句意：粉丝们在网上发布他们的Labubu玩偶的照片，甚至购买迷你小衣服给玩偶装扮。根据“Fans post pictures of … Labubus”，空格后面是名词Labubus，需要形容词性物主代词作定语，指代粉丝们的玩偶；词库中they是人称代词主格，对应的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境。 69．句意：一位名叫龙家升的艺术家在2015年最先创作出这个形象。根据“named Kasing Lung first drew it”，画画创作形象的人是艺术家；词库中artist意为 “艺术家”，空格前有不定冠词an，后面接可数名词单数artist。 70．句意：一些（玩偶）穿着有趣的服饰，另一些是和可口可乐这类大型公司合作的特别款式。根据“Some wear fun clothes”，这是固定句型some…others…，表示“一些…… 另一些……”；词库中others意为“另外一些”，指代复数概念，单独作主语。 71．句意：人们喜爱Labubu玩偶，因为它们看起来开心又俏皮，有着比其他玩偶更大的笑容。根据句中的比较级标志词than，此处形容词要使用比较级；词库中big意为 “大的”，它的比较级形式bigger符合语境。 72．句意：一些限量款玩偶在网上甚至售价超过300美元！根据“sell … over $300”，固定短语sell for + 价格，表示“售价为……”；词库中for是介词，符合该搭配。 73．句意：Labubu玩偶通常以盲盒形式售卖，这就意味着买家直到打开盒子，才能知道自己拿到的是什么颜色、什么款式的玩偶。根据“buyers don’t know what color or design they’re getting until they … the box”，盲盒的特点就是拆开盒子才能看见里面的物品；词库中open意为 “打开”，主语是they，until引导时间状语从句，主句描述一般情况，从句用一般现在时，主语they后接动词原形open。 74．句意：它们每周四在网上上架，但很快就会售罄，有时只需几秒钟。此处缺少名词作介词in的宾语，结合前文“they are sold out very fast”可知，此处强调玩偶售罄的速度很快。给定词second表示“秒”，a few修饰可数名词复数，故填seconds，符合语境逻辑。故填seconds。 75．句意：许多人真的很喜欢这些玩偶，有些人甚至在商店开门前排队等候数小时，只为买到一个。此处缺少副词修饰动词love，结合后文“some even wait in line for hours”可知，粉丝们对这些玩偶十分喜爱。给定词really表示“真正地；非常”，符合语境逻辑。故填really。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） Scientists in Brazil have found a new method to clean water. They can use seeds from a tree to clean dirty water. The water often has tiny plastic pieces in it. These are called microplastics. Microplastics are tiny bits of plastic, less than 0. 5 cm long. They can be too small to see. They can get inside the bodies of living things, including humans. There is a kind of tree called a Moringa tree, which grows well in hot areas and lots of people eat its leaves and seeds. For years, scientists have studied if the seeds can work on microplastics to clean dirty water. Now, they have good news. In their latest study, the team found that a substance (物质) from the seeds was very useful. When they put this substance in the water, the microplastics would stick together. So it was easier to take them out with a filter (滤水器). The scientists first tested the method on tap water. They added microplastics to the water. Then, they compared their new method with a popular one. The popular method is more harmful to the environment. Surprisingly, both methods cleaned the water well. In some types of water, the Moringa seeds worked even better! Now, the team is testing the seeds on water that is collected from rivers in Brazil. The results show that this new method works well for river water, too. The scientists say it is a better choice for the environment, because it does not harm nature as the popular method does. However, more tests are still needed. Scientists want to see if this new method can clean large amounts of water. 76．What have the scientists in Brazil found? 77．How does the substance from the seeds work on microplastics? 78．How is the new method different from the popular one? 79．On what water are the scientists testing the seeds now? 80．What is needed for the next step of the study? 【答案】76．Seeds can clean water. 77．By making them stick together. 78．It is better for the environment. 79．River water. 80．Testing on large amounts of water. 【导语】本文介绍了巴西科学家发现辣木树种子可吸附水中微塑料来净水，该方法环保且净水效果好，目前还需测试处理大量水体的能力。 【详解】76．文章第一段第二句“They can use seeds... to clean dirty water.”提到巴西科学家发现了一种利用种子清洁脏水的新方法。 77．文章第二段倒数第二句“When they put this substance in the water, the microplastics would stick together.”提到种子中的物质使微塑料粘在一起，从而便于过滤。 78．文章第三段第四句“The popular method is more harmful to the environment.”以及第四段最后一句“...it is a better choice for the environment...”提到与流行方法相比，新方法对环境更友好。 79．文章第四段第一句“Now, the team is testing the seeds on water that is collected from rivers in Brazil.”提到科学家目前正在测试的是从河流中收集的水 (河水)。 80．文章最后一段最后一句“Scientists want to see if this new method can clean large amounts... of water.”下一步研究需要测试该方法是否能清洁大量的水。 B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．无论是外貌与性格上的变化，还是兴趣爱好、观点态度与做事方式的改变，每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。我校文学期刊Mark My Life栏目正面向九年级学生征稿，请你以“The Biggest Personal Change I’ve ever made”为题，写一篇短文，向文学社投稿。 要点： （1）你最大的变化是什么？ （2）变化是如何发生的？ （3）变化后有何感受？ 要求：（1）内容包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现真实个人信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）100词左右。 The Biggest Personal Change I’ve Ever Made ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Biggest Personal Change I've Ever Made    Looking back on my growth, the biggest change I've ever made is becoming outgoing.     I used to be too shy to speak in front of others. Last term, I decided to change myself. I joined the English Club and took part in speech contests. With my teacher's help, I practiced hard every day. Little by little, I dared to express my ideas bravely.     Now I feel confident and happy. This change not only improves my studies but also helps me make more friends. I understand that brave changes lead to a better future. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（投稿短文），以一般过去时叙述变化过程、一般现在时表达感受 明确要点：最大的变化是什么、变化如何发生、变化后的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实个人信息（姓名、校名和地名等），词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明最大的变化是什么 主体段：叙述过去的情况以及变化发生的过程 结尾段：表达变化后的感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最大的变化 变化选择：becoming outgoing/becoming confident/learning to be brave等 过去情况：I used to be too shy to speak in front of others/I was afraid of talking with others等 句式运用：used to do/too…to…等 要点二：变化是如何发生的 决定改变：decided to change myself/made up my mind to change等 具体做法：joined the English Club/took part in speech contests/practiced hard every day等 帮助支持：with my teacher’s help/little by little等 要点三：变化后的感受 感受表达：I feel confident and happy/I feel proud of myself等 变化影响：improves my studies/helps me make more friends等 主题升华：brave changes lead to a better future/not only…but also…等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $