精品解析：河北武邑宏达学校2026-2027学年高二年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out . a bit more. Certainly, well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。how are you feeling about your interview tomorrow? Gar ih, I was nervous yesterday, but I spent this morning researching the company, so I feel more confident now. good. Just remember to answer their questions in full and ask some of your own at the end. How are you feeling about your interview tomorrow? Garreth. I was nervous yesterday, but I spent this morning researching the company, so I feel more confident now. good. Just remember to answer their questions in full and ask some of your own at the end. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Danel, have you finished my latest book in the magic . door series? Not yet. I'm three chapters away from the end. I should finish IT in a couple of days so we can talk about IT then. great. I can't wait to hear your thoughts done. You have you finished my latest book in the magic door series? Not yet. I'm three chapters away from the end. I should finish IT in a couple of days so we can talk about IT then. great. I can't wait to hear your thoughts. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hey, Clair, I love your new watch. thanks. I got IT because I read a story where a smart watch save its owner's life by calling emergency services. They're very useful. I thought . you bought IT for diving, as is waterproof. Hey, Clair, I love your new watch. thanks. I got IT because I read a story where a smart watch, say its owner's life by calling emergency services. They're very . useful IT for diving, as is water proof. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I've recently registered for a mountain climbing class at . my local gym. So do you all go to a mountain together to train or a cave? neither. The gym has a climbing wall that we used to practice. I've recently registered for a mountain climbing class at my local gym. So do you all go to a mountain together to train or a cave? neither. The gym has a climbing wall that we used to practice. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。do you need anything online? My items are only one hundred and eighty dollars, and i'm a little short of the free delivery. That bag is nice and it's twenty five dollars. Is that okay? sure. Anything that costs twenty dollars and up is good. Do you need anything online? My items are only one hundred and eighty dollars, and i'm a little short of the free delivery. That bag is nice and it's twenty five dollars. Is that okay? sure. Anything that costs twenty dollars and up is good. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I've been asked to interview a famous . couple tomorrow. Are they coming here? No, i've been asked to come to their home as some photos need to be done at the same time. That is amazing, especially since you ve only been working here . for three months. I ager a choice. Roger quit last week, otherwise he would have . been doing IT. I didn't know he quit. What happened? Is he okay? He said he was tired of writing for a magazine, and he really needed to do something different. I've been asked to interview a famous couple tomorrow. Are they coming here? No, i've been asked to come to their home as some photos need to be done at the same time. That is amazing, especially since you ve only been working here for three months. I don't think manager had a choice. Roger quit last week, otherwise he would have . been doing IT. I didn't know he quit. What happened? Is he okay? He said he . was tired of writing for a magazine, and he really needed to do something different. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you enjoy reading books sale? Yes, I love reading them. I used to read a lot of love stories, but now I like working out who has committed the crime. Do you only read books with crime in them? Pretty much nothing else really interests me. Now. what about you? I like reading science fiction books. Even though they can be set in space or on distant world, they are often a reflection of life here on earth. I don't like them. They are always filled with technical words, and the characters always have strange names. That is very true. I wonder how they come up with the names. Do you enjoy reading books sale? Yes, I love reading them. I used to read a lot of love stories, but now I like working out who has committed the crime? Do you only read books with crime in them? Pretty much nothing else really interested me. Now, what about you? I like reading science fiction books. Even though they can be set in space or on distant words, they are often a reflection of life here on earth. I don't like them. They are always filled with technical words, and the characters always have strange names. That is very true. I wonder how they come up with the names. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, did you catch the game last night? Tigers against lions? Yeah, I did. IT was amazing. Our team played really well. That last minute go came out of nowhere totally. I was on the edge of my seat the whole time. Who do you think was the best player during the game? I'd have to say Smith is such a physical presence of front. Yeah, I imagine other teams find him quite frightening. But Smith has good games and bad for me. Jones has been our best all round than the most consistent player. I agree with that. Do you think . our team has a shelter moving to the final this season? I think so. They've proved a lot lately and shown . great teamwork. Yeah, teamwork is the key. Let's hope they keep playing . like they have been. absolutely. Go tigers. Hey, did you catch the game last night? Tigers against lions? Yeah, I did. IT was amazing. Our team played really well. That last minute go came out of nowhere totally. I was on the edge of my seat the whole time. Who do you . think was the best player during the game? I'd have to say Smith is such a physical presence up front. Yeah, I imagine other teams find him quite frightening. But Smith has good games and bad for me. Jones has been our best all round in the most consistent player. I agree with that. Do you think our team has a shorter moving to the final this season? I think so. They've improved a lot lately and shown great teamwork. Yeah, teamwork is the key. Let's hope they keep playing . like they have been. Absolutely go tigers. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So ryan, the reason i've arranged this meeting is to discuss your future. Have you decided what you want to major in yet? Not yet. I'm still deciding what I want to do. When shall I make the decision before the graduation? Well, the deadline for university is only two . weeks away. Oh, no, but i'm torn between two different careers. What choices are you considering? Well. I really like machinery. My dad is an engineer, so I guess I get IT from him. But I also love art. My mom is a painter. Well, what about a job that combines both of the things you love, like what a technical illustrator, you draw the plans for machines and other technology to show how they work so that people could learn to use the machine through the drawings you created? I have never thought of that. That's a great time idea, mrs. loyd. That's what i'm here for to guide you to your best career so you would want to major in engineering and technology design. great. I'll fill out my application forms today after school. Thanks again. So ryan, the reason i've arranged this meeting is to discuss your future. Have you decided what you want to major in yet? Not yet. I'm still deciding what I want to do. When shall I make the decision before the graduation? Well, the deadline for university is only two weeks away. Oh, no, but i'm tom. Between two different careers. what choices are you considering? Well, I really like machinery. My dad is an engineer, so I guess I get IT from him. But I also love art. My mom is a painter. Well, what about a job that combines both of the things you love? Like what a technical illustrator, you draw the plans for machines and other technology to show how they work so that people could learn to use the machine through the drawings you created. I have never thought of that. That's a great idea. mrs. loyd. That's what i'm here for to guide you to your best career so you would want to major in engineering and technology design. great. I'll fill out my application forms today after school. Thanks again. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。European and apartment blocks were originally designed as a space saving way to quickly replace housing lost during world war, too. So perhaps IT makes sense that they're not traditionally known for their beauty. However, a Brown new tower block in paris is breaking all the rules. The thirteen floor unique building, which was completed in two thousand and twenty two, was designed by MAD architects, an imaginative beijing based company with offices in both north amErica and europe. Unique has a creative flowing shape inspired by nature. As such, there is not a single straight line in the whole building. Each apartment is surrounded by a balcony with planting spaces to encourage residents to connect with the outside. Unique offers a mix of affordable and luxury homes. The more expensive apartments are found on the higher floors where residents can enjoy views of the iphone tower, which is located a few kilometers away. Unique forms a key parts of places, new eo neighborhood we James to reduce environmental impact, and with shops, restaurants and parks nearby, the space also encourages relationships between residents from different backgrounds. IT was soon fully booked after the design was released, but IT is no surprise that persians, like this unique building european apartment blocks, were originally designed as a space saving way to quickly replace housing lost during world war two. So perhaps IT makes sense that they're not traditionally known for their beauty. However, a Brown new tower block in paris is breaking all the rules. The thirteen floor unique building, which was completed in two thousand and twenty two, was designed by MAD architects, an imaginative beijing based company with offices in both north amErica and europe. Unique has a creative flowing shape inspired by nature. As such, there is not a single straight line in the whole building. Each apartment is surrounded by a balcony with planting spaces to encourage residents to connect with the outside. Unique offers a mix of affordable and luxury homes. The more expensive apartments are found on the higher floors where residents can enjoy views of the iphone tower, which is located a few kilometres away. Unique forms a key part of paris's new eco neighbourhood with James to reduce environmental impact. Hand with shops, restaurants and parks nearby. The space also encourages relationships between residents from different backgrounds. IT was soon fully booked after the design was released, but IT is no surprise that persians, like this unique building. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。天。 河北武邑中学2026-2027学年高二年级上学期第一次月考 英语试题 命题人： 于姣 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Be confident. B. Research the company. C. Answer the questions fully. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing with the man’s book? A. Reviewing it. B. Rewriting it. C. Reading it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman buy the smartwatch? A. To deal with emergencies. B. To wear it while swimming. C. To enjoy the latest technology. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man learn climbing? A. On a mountain. B. At the gym. C. In a cave. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the speakers spend to get free shipping? A. $10. B. $100. C. $200. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In a bookshop. C. In the woman’s home. 7. What was the reason that Roger quit his job? A. He was in poor health. B. He found a better job. C. He didn’t like it anymore. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What type of book does Elle enjoy the most now? A. History books. B. Detective novels. C. Romantic stories. 9. Why does the man like science fiction books? A. He can learn technical words. B. They are a reflection of real life. C. The characters are unusual. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the main idea of the conversation? A. The unexpected goals. B. The basketball season. C. The latest game. 11. How does Jones behave in the speakers’ opinion? A. He has good and bad games. B. He plays excellently as expected. C. He always makes surprising progress. 12. What do the speakers think of Tigers’ future? A. Promising. B. Uncertain. C. Hopeless. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 14. What does the man have difficulty with? A. Future work. B. University application. C. Graduation requirement. 15. What does a technical illustrator do according to the woman? A. Create detailed diagrams. B. Test new technologies. C. Design machines. 16. What will the man do later today? A. Meet a designer. B. Learn about machinery. C. Finish the forms. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What were European apartment blocks originally inspired by? A. An urgent need for more houses. B. New post-war design rules. C. Local tourist attractions. 18. Where is the head office of MAD Architects? A. In China. B. In North America. C. In France. 19. Why was the balcony built for each apartment? A. To aid communication among neighbors. B. To promote connections between residents and nature. C. To improve the building’s environmental standards. 20. What does the speaker say about the UNIC building? A. The Eiffel Tower can be seen on any floor. B. It uses straight lines in appearance. C. The apartments sold really well. 第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2.5分） A Come and Explore Europe by Train! Looking for a stress-free holiday without flights or cars? Here are four unique train-friendly European breaks that offer relaxation, nature, and local culture. Provence-Van Gogh’s Art Journey Leave London on the Eurostar, switch trains in Lille, and you’ll enjoy a cold drink in Provence. Near Avignon, Le Moulin d’Aure is a charming farmhouse with rooms overlooking olive trees. Rent a bike to explore Saint-Rémy, where Van Gogh once lived and painted The Starry Night. The hotel’s Italian restaurant serves fresh pasta. Doubles from €75 room-only, breakfast €18, hotel-moulindaure.com Wallonia-Yoga and Eco-Living in Belgium South of Brussels, Indrani Lodge is a peaceful yoga hotel that has switched from its former use as a medieval farm. Surrounded by gardens, it grows produce for its restaurant. Daily yoga classes range from iyengar to hatha, plus Sunday Slow Days with brunch and workshops. You can also enjoy a massage or the pool, which is naturally heated. Doubles from €163 B&B, indranilodge.com Zeeland-Beach Life in the Netherlands On the Dutch coast, Cadzand offers a wild beach scene in autumn. Strandhotel sits on a dune with great views of the North Sea. Activities include kite-surfing, beachcombing for fossil shark teeth, and birdwatching at Zwin nature reserve. Reach it via Brussels by train to Knokke-Heist, then a short taxi ride. The hotel has a pool, sauna, and three restaurants serving local oysters. Doubles from €212 B&B, strandhotel.eu Burgundy-Cycling and Wine Tastings In Burgundy, The Hungry Cyclist Lodge invites guests to pedal through surrounding vineyards, stopping for tastings and lunches. Located in a converted 17th-century water mill, it offers a pool and home-cooked dinners using garden produce and local meat. Bring your bike on the TGV or rent one locally. Try the family-made Gamay wine with your meal. Doubles from €170 B&B, dinner €40pp (wine extra), thehungrycyclist.com 21. What can visitors do at Le Moulin d’Aure in Provence? A. Enjoy a cold drink by the pool. B. Rent a bike to explore Saint-Rémy. C. Overlook olive trees from the garden. D. Serve fresh pasta in the Italian restaurant. 22. What do we know about Indrani Lodge in Wallonia? A. It used to serve as a farm in the past. B. It offers yoga classes only on weekends. C. It is located in the middle of a busy city. D. It was first built as a modern yoga centre. 23. Which hotel offers the most expensive double room with breakfast included? A. Le Moulin d’Aure B. Indrani Lodge C. The Hungry Cyclist Lodge D. Strandhotel B I remember the day during our first week of class when we were informed about our semester（学期） project of volunteering at a non-profit organization．When the teacher introduced us to the different organizations that needed our help，my last choice was Operation Iraqi Children （OIC）．My first impression of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I had in mind． Then，an OIC representative gave us some details，which somewhat interested me．After doing some research， I believed that we could really do something for those kids．When I went online to the OIC website，I saw pictures of the Iraqi children．Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair（绝望） and need that I joined this project without hesitation．We decided to collect as many school supplies as possible，and make them into kits——one kit，one child． The most rewarding day for our group was project day，when all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together．When I saw the various supplies we had collected，it hit me that every kit we were to build that day would eventually be in the hands of an Iraqi child．Over the past four months，I had never imagined how I would feel once our project was completed．While making the kits，I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning behind it．I had only focused on the fact that it was another school project and one I wanted to get a good grade on．When the kits were completed，and ready to be sent overseas，the warm feeling I had was one I would never forget． In the beginning，I dared myself to make a difference in the life of another person．Now that our project is over，I realize that I have affected not only one life，but ten．With our efforts，ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education． 24. How did the author feel about joining the OIC project in the beginning？ A. It would affect his/her initial plans． B. It would involve traveling overseas． C. It would not bring him/her a good grade． D. It would not live up to his/her expectations． 25. What mainly helped the author change his/her attitude toward the project？ A. Images of Iraqi children． B. Research by his/her classmates． C. A teacher's introduction． D. A representative's comments． 26. The author's OIC project group would help ten Iraqi children to________．. A. become OIC volunteers B. further their education C. study in foreign countries D. influence other children 27. What can we conclude from this passage？ A. One's potential cannot always be underrated． B. First impression cannot always be trusted． C. Actions speak louder than words． D. He who hesitates is lost． C Start reading recent internet conversations about AI, and you’ll find a topic that surfaces with increasing frequency: ChatGPT delivered lifesaving medical advice. “Three weeks ago I woke up from a nap and found some red spots all over my legs,” begins one such account in a video from Bethany Crystal, who lives in New York. After an exchange with ChatGPT, it told her, “You need immediate evaluation for possible bleeding risk.” “What followed was a terrible three-day experience that got increasingly scary,” says Crystal, who was eventually diagnosed with a rare autoimmune disorder. She says she may not have gone to the emergency room in time if ChatGPT had not been insistent. Hundreds of millions of people now consult ChatGPT weekly for wellness advice, according to its maker, OpenAI. In early January, the company announced the launch of a new platform, ChatGPT Health, which it says offers enhanced security for sharing medical records and data. It joins other AI tools such as My Doctor Friend in promising to partner with patients on navigating health care. Many patients describe using different AI platforms to help with daily management of health as a complement (补充) to advice from medical professionals. Sixty-year-old Burt Rosen uses AI to help manage symptoms and treatment for the cancer he’s been diagnosed with. He frequently shows AI test results and asks it to translate them into comprehensible English. Rosen says AI has changed the relationship he has with his doctor. “When I go into a doctor’s appointment, I no longer need him to explain much to me,” he says. “My doctor’s appointment is much more of an action-planning session.” Of course, AI is not a replacement for a doctor. Doctors say that without clinical oversight (监督), misdiagnosis, misleading advice, or human misunderstanding are significant problems. Despite these hazards, they are optimistic about the contributions AI can make to health care and believes the benefits will eventually outweigh the dangers, if they don’t already. 28. What does Bethany Crystal’s case in paragraph 2 indicate? A. The popularity of ChatGPT. B. The significance of regular checkups. C. The lack of medical knowledge. D. The value of AI-aided medical diagnosis. 29. What do we know about ChatGPT Health? A. Its users’ privacy is better protected. B. It provides better health care than doctors. C. It has 100 million registered users. D. It is used as a tool by My Doctor Friend. 30. What impact has AI brought to Rosen? A. It improves the cure rate for his disease. B. It reduces his trust in medical personnel. C. It offers him real-time translation at the doctor’s. D. It changes the way he communicates with his doctor. 31. What does the underlined word “hazards” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Virtues. B. Risks. C. Signs. D. Reminders. D Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries. Let’s state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they? In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It’s said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others. A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn’t take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not. Here’s the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.” 32. What does the author think of victors’ standards for joining the genius club? A. They’re unfair. B. They’re conservative. C. They’re objective. D. They’re strict. 33. What can we infer about girls from the study in Science? A. They think themselves smart. B. They look up to great thinkers. C. They see gender differences earlier than boys. D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs 34. Why are more geniuses known to the public? A. Improved global communication. B. Less discrimination against women. C. Acceptance of victors’ concepts. D. Changes in people’s social positions. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Geniuses Think Alike B. Genius Takes Many Forms C. Genius and Intelligence D. Genius and Luck 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Self-disciplined people are not all outstanding people. ___36___ Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite (杰出的) person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. ___37___ What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management. One example is staying fit. Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. ___38___. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. ___39___ It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering (坚持) and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is more than just health. ___40___ First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future. A. How do you learn self-management? B. That’s where their success comes from. C. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. D. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. E. This skill gives you the power to stick to your decisions. F. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. G. Self-discipline means self control, which is a sign of inner strength. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The other day, I was looking for cheese in the supermarket. I didn’t watch where I was going when I ____41____ a series of gift bags placed at the edge of the aisle (走道). Several bags fell down, and a woman ____42____ to put them back in place. I was ____43____ by how quickly she reacted, and I was ____44____ for her. Then I noticed she was holding a cane (手杖), which was used to ____45____ one of her legs. “Oh, but you need some ____46____ yourself,” I said. “Yes,” the woman replied, “but I’m younger than you.” Hearing her words, her husband, standing behind her, shook his head in ____47____. She realized she’d likely said something ____48____, and she hurriedly apologized, “I’m so sorry; I shouldn’t have said that. I just wanted to help.” “It’s fine. I am ____49____ older than you. I do become slow in my ____50____ as I age,” I laughed. “Well, with age comes experience,” the woman replied kindly. Before I left, I said that I really appreciated her being so ____51____ despite her own inconvenience. And I added, “I’ll pay ____52____ forward.” I used to be worried about aging, but I have ____53____ the feeling after the experience. Just like the woman said, with long years of life experience, I have helped many young people make ____54____ decisions and avoid missteps. So it’s OK to receive help while ____55____ the roles of different people, which is important for building a more supportive community for all ages. 41. A. thought of B. ran into C. advertised for D. escaped from 42. A. rushed B. refused C. struggled D. happened 43. A. pained B. inspired C. amazed D. confused 44. A. useful B. special C. crazy D. thankful 45. A. hit B. measure C. support D. hide 46. A. work B. space C. repair D. aid 47. A. disbelief B. anger C. hesitation D. fear 48. A. common B. rude C. untrue D. unclear 49. A. obviously B. seemingly C. slightly D. reasonably 50. A. understanding B. achievements C. treatment D. reactions 51. A. faithful B. considerate C. generous D. patient 52. A. kindness B. health C. exercise D. communication 53. A. stressed B. encouraged C. shaken D. recorded 54. A. quieter B. wiser C. slower D. harder 55. A. changing B. filling C. exploring D. valuing 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 BEIJING — Shenzhou XXIII spaceflight mission’s three astronauts ____56____ (conduct) their first in-orbit medical rescue training since arriving at China’s Tiangong space station, ____57____ video released by the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) has shown. The training aimed ____58____ (help) the astronauts, Zhu Yangzhu, Zhang Zhiyuan, and Li Jiaying familiarize themselves with rescue operation techniques ____59____ microgravity conditions, the CMSA said in the video Sunday. In addition to the medical training, the crew has been engaged in a wide range of ____60____ (science) experiments. They made use of a space Raman spectrometer to study the relationship between gut microbiota (肠道菌群)____61____ nutritional metabolism (新陈代谢) under long-duration spaceflight circumstances. Behavioral experiments on visual motion processing and intuitive physics (直观物理学) in microgravity were performed, ____62____ (explore) how gravity affects visual information processing and how long-term spaceflight impacts intuitive physics perception. ____63____ the crew also conducted was in-orbit emotion recognition and emergency decision-making capability assessments. China launched the Shenzhou XXIII crewed spaceship on May 24. The mission is ____64____ (true) notable for including a one-year in-orbit stay experiment, ____65____ will provide crucial data for future long-duration space exploration. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华。你的新西兰朋友Mark在书信中提到对中国历史很感兴趣, 想请你给他介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Mark回信，内容包括： 1.你喜欢的历史人物是谁； 2.该历史人物的主要贡献； 3.该历史人物对你的影响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, There are many famous people in Chinese history, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Rohan was not the kind of student who usually ranked first in class. He worked hard, completed his homework on time, and respected his teachers, but there was always someone who scored a bit higher. He never complained, though. His father often reminded him, “Marks matter, but honesty matters more.” Rohan believed that — or so he thought. Then came the day when the math exam results were announced. The classroom buzzed with nervous whispers. Some students prayed silently, while others tapped their pencils anxiously. When Mrs. Sharma began calling out names, Rohan’s heart raced. He had studied extremely hard and hoped for a satisfying score. “Rohan,” Mrs. Sharma called. He stepped forward and took his paper with shaking hands. Looking at the top, he froze: 95 out of 100 — the highest score he had ever achieved. His best friend Aarav, who usually topped the class, had only scored 93. Disbelief washed over him. “Well done, Rohan! You’ve earned it,” Aarav smiled sincerely. Rohan forced a smile, yet he felt uneasy. Checking his paper carefully, he spotted a careless calculation (计算) mistake in Question 7. He clearly remembered being unsure about that answer. But Mrs. Sharma had given him full marks. His fingers tightened around the paper. “No one will notice,” a small voice inside him whispered. “Just three points. You worked hard anyway.” Another voice insisted (坚持), “But it’s wrong.” If he told the truth, his marks would drop to 92 and he would lose the first place. For a moment, he imagined going home and showing his parents the 95. They would be so proud. His father might even bring sweets to celebrate. But his heart felt heavy. He recalled a time when his father had returned extra change that a shopkeeper had given him by mistake. “Son,” he told Rohan that day, “wealth got without honesty never brings peace.” Rohan stared at his exam paper again. The number “95” no longer brought him excitement, only guilt (愧疚). Slowly, he rose, legs shaking. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rohan walked toward Mrs. Sharma’s desk, hands sweating. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back at his seat with the corrected paper, Rohan was surprised by his classmates’ reaction. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北武邑中学2026-2027学年高二年级上学期第一次月考 英语试题 命题人： 于姣 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Be confident. B. Research the company. C. Answer the questions fully. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you feeling about your interview tomorrow, Gareth? M: I was nervous yesterday, but I spent this morning researching the company, so I feel more confident now. W: Good. Just remember to answer their questions in full and ask some of your own at the end. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing with the man’s book? A. Reviewing it. B. Rewriting it. C. Reading it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Danielle! Have you finished my latest book in the Magic Door series? W: Not yet. I’m three chapters away from the end. I should finish it in a couple of days, so we can talk about it then. M: Great! I can’t wait to hear your thoughts. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman buy the smartwatch? A. To deal with emergencies. B. To wear it while swimming. C. To enjoy the latest technology. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Claire. I love your new watch. W: Thanks. I got it because I read a story where a smartwatch saved its owner’s life by calling emergency services. They’re very useful. M: I thought you bought it for diving as it’s waterproof. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man learn climbing? A. On a mountain. B. At the gym. C. In a cave. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve recently registered for a mountain climbing class at my local gym. W: So do you all go to a mountain together to train? Or a cave? M: Neither. The gym has a climbing wall that we use to practice. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the speakers spend to get free shipping? A. $10. B. $100. C. $200. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you need anything online? My items are only $180, and I’m a little short of the free delivery. W: That bag is nice, and it’s $25. Is that OK? M: Sure. Anything that costs $20 and up is good. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In a bookshop. C. In the woman’s home. 7. What was the reason that Roger quit his job? A. He was in poor health. B. He found a better job. C. He didn’t like it anymore. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been asked to interview a famous couple tomorrow. W: Are they coming here? M: No, I’ve been asked to come to their home, as some photos need to be done at the same time. W: That is amazing, especially since you’ve only been working here for three months. M: I don’t think our manager had a choice. Roger quit last week, otherwise, he would have been doing it. W: I didn’t know he quit. What happened? Is he okay? M: He said he was tired of writing for a magazine, and he really needed to do something different. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What type of book does Elle enjoy the most now? A. History books. B. Detective novels. C. Romantic stories. 9. Why does the man like science fiction books? A. He can learn technical words. B. They are a reflection of real life. C. The characters are unusual. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you enjoy reading books, Elle? W: Yes, I love reading them. I used to read a lot of love stories, but now I like working out who has committed the crime. M: Do you only read books with crime in them? W: Pretty much. Nothing else really interests me now. What about you? M: I like reading science fiction books. Even though they can be set in space or on distant worlds, they are often a reflection of life here on Earth. W: I don’t like them. They are always filled with technical words and the characters always have strange names. M: That is very true. I wonder how they come up with the names. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the main idea of the conversation? A. The unexpected goals. B. The basketball season. C. The latest game. 11. How does Jones behave in the speakers’ opinion? A. He has good and bad games. B. He plays excellently as expected. C. He always makes surprising progress. 12. What do the speakers think of Tigers’ future? A. Promising. B. Uncertain. C. Hopeless. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, did you catch the game last night? Tigers against Lions. W: Yeah, I did! It was amazing. Our team played really well. M: That last-minute goal came out of nowhere. W: Totally! I was on the edge of my seat the whole time. M: Who do you think was the best player during the game? W: I’d have to say Smith. He’s such a physical presence up front. M: Yeah, I imagine other teams find him quite frightening, but Smith has good games and bad. For me, Jones has been our best all-round and most consistent player. W: I’d agree with that. M: Do you think our team has a shot at moving to the final this season? W: I think so. They’ve improved a lot lately and shown great teamwork. M: Yeah, teamwork is the key. Let’s hope they keep playing like they have been. W: Absolutely! Go Tigers! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 14. What does the man have difficulty with? A. Future work. B. University application. C. Graduation requirement. 15. What does a technical illustrator do according to the woman? A. Create detailed diagrams. B. Test new technologies. C. Design machines. 16. What will the man do later today? A. Meet a designer. B. Learn about machinery. C. Finish the forms. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: So, Ryan, the reason I’ve arranged this meeting is to discuss your future. Have you decided what you want to major in yet? M: Not yet. I’m still deciding what I want to do. When shall I make the decision? Before the graduation? W: Well, the deadline for university is only two weeks away. M: Oh no. But I’m torn between two different careers. W: What choices are you considering? M: Well, I really like machinery. My dad is an engineer, so I guess I get it from him. But I also love art. My mom is a painter. W: Well, what about a job that combines both of the things you love? M: Like what? W: A technical illustrator. You draw the plans for machines and other technology to show how they work, so that people could learn to use the machine through the drawings you created. M: I had never thought of that. That’s a great idea, Mrs. Lloyd. W: That’s what I’m here for, to guide you to your best career. So, you would want to major in engineering and technology design. M: Great, I’ll fill out my application forms today after school. Thanks again. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What were European apartment blocks originally inspired by? A. An urgent need for more houses. B. New post-war design rules. C. Local tourist attractions. 18. Where is the head office of MAD Architects? A. In China. B. In North America. C. In France. 19. Why was the balcony built for each apartment? A. To aid communication among neighbors. B. To promote connections between residents and nature. C. To improve the building’s environmental standards. 20. What does the speaker say about the UNIC building? A. The Eiffel Tower can be seen on any floor. B. It uses straight lines in appearance. C. The apartments sold really well. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 European apartment blocks were originally designed as a space-saving way to quickly replace housing lost during WW2. So, perhaps it makes sense that they’re not traditionally known for their beauty. However, a brand-new tower block in Paris is breaking all the rules. The 13-floor UNIC building, which was completed in 2022, was designed by MAD Architects, an imaginative Beijing-based company with offices in both North America and Europe. UNIC has a creative, flowing shape, inspired by nature. As such, there is not a single straight line in the whole building. Each apartment is surrounded by a balcony, with planting spaces to encourage residents to connect with the outside. UNIC offers a mix of affordable and luxury homes. The more expensive apartments are found on the higher floors, where residents can enjoy views of the Eiffel Tower, which is located a few kilometers away. UNIC forms a key part of Paris’s new “eco-neighborhood”, which aims to reduce environmental impact. And with shops, restaurants, and parks nearby, the space also encourages relationships between residents from different backgrounds. It was soon fully booked after the design was released. But it is no surprise that Parisians like this unique building. 第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2.5分） A Come and Explore Europe by Train! Looking for a stress-free holiday without flights or cars? Here are four unique train-friendly European breaks that offer relaxation, nature, and local culture. Provence-Van Gogh’s Art Journey Leave London on the Eurostar, switch trains in Lille, and you’ll enjoy a cold drink in Provence. Near Avignon, Le Moulin d’Aure is a charming farmhouse with rooms overlooking olive trees. Rent a bike to explore Saint-Rémy, where Van Gogh once lived and painted The Starry Night. The hotel’s Italian restaurant serves fresh pasta. Doubles from €75 room-only, breakfast €18, hotel-moulindaure.com Wallonia-Yoga and Eco-Living in Belgium South of Brussels, Indrani Lodge is a peaceful yoga hotel that has switched from its former use as a medieval farm. Surrounded by gardens, it grows produce for its restaurant. Daily yoga classes range from iyengar to hatha, plus Sunday Slow Days with brunch and workshops. You can also enjoy a massage or the pool, which is naturally heated. Doubles from €163 B&B, indranilodge.com Zeeland-Beach Life in the Netherlands On the Dutch coast, Cadzand offers a wild beach scene in autumn. Strandhotel sits on a dune with great views of the North Sea. Activities include kite-surfing, beachcombing for fossil shark teeth, and birdwatching at Zwin nature reserve. Reach it via Brussels by train to Knokke-Heist, then a short taxi ride. The hotel has a pool, sauna, and three restaurants serving local oysters. Doubles from €212 B&B, strandhotel.eu Burgundy-Cycling and Wine Tastings In Burgundy, The Hungry Cyclist Lodge invites guests to pedal through surrounding vineyards, stopping for tastings and lunches. Located in a converted 17th-century water mill, it offers a pool and home-cooked dinners using garden produce and local meat. Bring your bike on the TGV or rent one locally. Try the family-made Gamay wine with your meal. Doubles from €170 B&B, dinner €40pp (wine extra), thehungrycyclist.com 21. What can visitors do at Le Moulin d’Aure in Provence? A. Enjoy a cold drink by the pool. B. Rent a bike to explore Saint-Rémy. C. Overlook olive trees from the garden. D. Serve fresh pasta in the Italian restaurant. 22. What do we know about Indrani Lodge in Wallonia? A. It used to serve as a farm in the past. B. It offers yoga classes only on weekends. C. It is located in the middle of a busy city. D. It was first built as a modern yoga centre. 23. Which hotel offers the most expensive double room with breakfast included? A. Le Moulin d’Aure B. Indrani Lodge C. The Hungry Cyclist Lodge D. Strandhotel 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文推荐四条欧洲火车旅行线路，分别介绍普罗旺斯、瓦隆、泽兰、勃艮第的特色旅店、游玩项目、交通方式与住宿价格，无需乘坐飞机、自驾的轻松无忧假期。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Provence-Van Gogh’s Art Journey部分“Rent a bike to explore Saint-Rémy, where Van Gogh once lived and painted The Starry Night. (租一辆自行车，探索圣雷米，这里曾是梵高居住并创作《星夜》的地方。)”可知，游客在Le Moulin d’Aure可以租一辆自行车去探索圣雷米。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wallonia-Yoga and Eco-Living in Belgium部分“Indrani Lodge is a peaceful yoga hotel that has switched from its former use as a medieval farm. (Indrani Lodge是一家宁静的瑜伽酒店，由以前的中世纪农场改建而成。)”可知，该酒店过去曾作为农场使用。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Le Moulin d’Aure部分“Doubles from €75 room-only, breakfast €18 (双人房仅需75欧元起，早餐费用为18欧元)”；Indrani Lodge部分“Doubles from €163 B&B (双人间含早餐163欧元起)”；Strandhotel部分“Doubles from €212 B&B (双人间含早餐212欧元起)”；The Hungry Cyclist Lodge部分“Doubles from €170 B&B (双人间含早餐170欧元起)”可知，Strandhotel提供含早餐的双人间价格最高。 B I remember the day during our first week of class when we were informed about our semester（学期） project of volunteering at a non-profit organization．When the teacher introduced us to the different organizations that needed our help，my last choice was Operation Iraqi Children （OIC）．My first impression of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I had in mind． Then，an OIC representative gave us some details，which somewhat interested me．After doing some research， I believed that we could really do something for those kids．When I went online to the OIC website，I saw pictures of the Iraqi children．Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair（绝望） and need that I joined this project without hesitation．We decided to collect as many school supplies as possible，and make them into kits——one kit，one child． The most rewarding day for our group was project day，when all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together．When I saw the various supplies we had collected，it hit me that every kit we were to build that day would eventually be in the hands of an Iraqi child．Over the past four months，I had never imagined how I would feel once our project was completed．While making the kits，I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning behind it．I had only focused on the fact that it was another school project and one I wanted to get a good grade on．When the kits were completed，and ready to be sent overseas，the warm feeling I had was one I would never forget． In the beginning，I dared myself to make a difference in the life of another person．Now that our project is over，I realize that I have affected not only one life，but ten．With our efforts，ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education． 24. How did the author feel about joining the OIC project in the beginning？ A. It would affect his/her initial plans． B. It would involve traveling overseas． C. It would not bring him/her a good grade． D. It would not live up to his/her expectations． 25. What mainly helped the author change his/her attitude toward the project？ A. Images of Iraqi children． B. Research by his/her classmates． C. A teacher's introduction． D. A representative's comments． 26. The author's OIC project group would help ten Iraqi children to________．. A. become OIC volunteers B. further their education C. study in foreign countries D. influence other children 27. What can we conclude from this passage？ A. One's potential cannot always be underrated． B. First impression cannot always be trusted． C. Actions speak louder than words． D. He who hesitates is lost． 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者一开始认为加入伊拉克儿童行动项目不会达到他的期望，但是最后通过努力对自己和他人带来影响，说明第一印象不总是可信的。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When the teacher introduced us to the different organizations that needed our help，my last choice was Operation Iraqi Children （OIC）．My first impression of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I had in mind．”（当老师向我们介绍了需要我们帮助的不同组织时，我最后的选择是伊拉克儿童行动(OIC)。我对这个组织的第一印象是，它不会对我心中的计划产生足够的影响。）可知，一开始作者认为加入伊拉克儿童行动项目不会达到他的期望。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When I went online to the OIC website，I saw pictures of the Iraqi children．Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair（绝望） and need that I joined this project without hesitation．”（当我上网访问OIC 网站时，我看到了伊拉克儿童的照片。他们的脸上传递的信息是绝望和需要帮助，我毫不犹豫地加入了这个项目。）可知，伊拉克儿童图片帮助作者改变了他对这个项目的态度。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now that our project is over，I realize that I have affected not only one life，but ten．With our efforts，ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education．”（现在我们的项目结束了，我意识到我不仅影响了一个人的生活，而且影响了十个人的生活。在我们的努力下，10名男孩和女孩现在将能够继续接受教育。）可知，作者的伊拉克儿童行动组织帮助十个伊拉克儿童继续接受教育。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“My first impression of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I had in mind．”（我对这个组织的第一印象是，它不会对我心中的计划产生足够的影响。）和最后一段“In the beginning，I dared myself to make a difference in the life of another person．Now that our project is over，I realize that I have affected not only one life，but ten．With our efforts，ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education．”（一开始，我鼓励自己去改变另一个人的生活。现在我们的项目结束了，我意识到我不仅影响了一个人的生活，而且影响了十个人的生活。在我们的努力下，十名男孩和女孩现在将能够继续接受教育。）可知，一开始作者认为加入伊拉克儿童行动不会达到他的期望，但是最后通过努力对自己和他人带来影响，说明第一印象不总是可信的。故选B。 【点睛】 C Start reading recent internet conversations about AI, and you’ll find a topic that surfaces with increasing frequency: ChatGPT delivered lifesaving medical advice. “Three weeks ago I woke up from a nap and found some red spots all over my legs,” begins one such account in a video from Bethany Crystal, who lives in New York. After an exchange with ChatGPT, it told her, “You need immediate evaluation for possible bleeding risk.” “What followed was a terrible three-day experience that got increasingly scary,” says Crystal, who was eventually diagnosed with a rare autoimmune disorder. She says she may not have gone to the emergency room in time if ChatGPT had not been insistent. Hundreds of millions of people now consult ChatGPT weekly for wellness advice, according to its maker, OpenAI. In early January, the company announced the launch of a new platform, ChatGPT Health, which it says offers enhanced security for sharing medical records and data. It joins other AI tools such as My Doctor Friend in promising to partner with patients on navigating health care. Many patients describe using different AI platforms to help with daily management of health as a complement (补充) to advice from medical professionals. Sixty-year-old Burt Rosen uses AI to help manage symptoms and treatment for the cancer he’s been diagnosed with. He frequently shows AI test results and asks it to translate them into comprehensible English. Rosen says AI has changed the relationship he has with his doctor. “When I go into a doctor’s appointment, I no longer need him to explain much to me,” he says. “My doctor’s appointment is much more of an action-planning session.” Of course, AI is not a replacement for a doctor. Doctors say that without clinical oversight (监督), misdiagnosis, misleading advice, or human misunderstanding are significant problems. Despite these hazards, they are optimistic about the contributions AI can make to health care and believes the benefits will eventually outweigh the dangers, if they don’t already. 28. What does Bethany Crystal’s case in paragraph 2 indicate? A. The popularity of ChatGPT. B. The significance of regular checkups. C. The lack of medical knowledge. D. The value of AI-aided medical diagnosis. 29. What do we know about ChatGPT Health? A. Its users’ privacy is better protected. B. It provides better health care than doctors. C. It has 100 million registered users. D. It is used as a tool by My Doctor Friend. 30. What impact has AI brought to Rosen? A. It improves the cure rate for his disease. B. It reduces his trust in medical personnel. C. It offers him real-time translation at the doctor’s. D. It changes the way he communicates with his doctor. 31. What does the underlined word “hazards” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Virtues. B. Risks. C. Signs. D. Reminders. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能（如ChatGPT）在医疗健康领域的应用，包括辅助诊断、帮助理解病情等，同时指出其存在误诊等风险，但医生对其贡献仍持乐观态度。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After an exchange with ChatGPT, it told her, “You need immediate evaluation for possible bleeding risk.” “What followed was a terrible three day experience that got increasingly scary,” says Crystal, who was eventually diagnosed with a rare autoimmune disorder. She says she may not have gone to the emergency room in time if ChatGPT had not been insistent. (在与ChatGPT交流后，它告诉她，“你需要立即评估可能的出血风险。”Crystal说：“接下来的三天经历很糟糕，越来越可怕。”她最终被诊断出患有一种罕见的自身免疫性疾病。她说，如果ChatGPT没有坚持，她可能不会及时去急诊室)”可知，Bethany听取ChatGPT的建议，及时去医院就诊，最后确诊了罕见的自身免疫性疾病，这个例子说明了利用AI辅助医学诊断的价值。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In early January, the company announced the launch of a new platform, ChatGPT Health, which it says offers enhanced security for sharing medical records and data. (1月初，该公司宣布推出一个新平台ChatGPT Health，称其为共享医疗记录和数据提供了增强的安全性)”可知，ChatGPT Health平台为用户分享的病例和数据提供了更高的安全性，即能够更好保护用户的隐私。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Rosen says AI has changed the relationship he has with his doctor. “When I go into a doctor’s appointment, I no longer need him to explain much to me,” he says. “My doctor’s appointment is much more of an action- planning session.” (Rosen说，人工智能改变了他与医生的关系。他说：“当我去看医生时，我不再需要他向我解释太多。”。“我的医生预约更像是一次行动计划会议。”)”可知，人工智能改变了他与医生沟通的方式。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“Of course, AI is not a replacement for a doctor. Doctors say that without clinical oversight (监督), misdiagnosis, misleading advice, or human misunderstanding are significant problems. Despite these hazards, they are optimistic about the contributions AI can make to health care and believes the benefits will eventually outweigh the dangers, if they don’t already. (当然，人工智能不能替代医生。医生们表示，如果没有临床监督，误诊、误导性建议或人为误解都是重大问题。尽管存在这些hazards，他们仍对人工智能在医疗保健领域的贡献持乐观态度，并相信其益处最终将超过危险，即使现在尚未完全显现。)”可知，hazards指代前文提到的误诊、误导性建议等危险或风险，与risks同义。 D Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries. Let’s state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they? In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It’s said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others. A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn’t take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not. Here’s the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.” 32. What does the author think of victors’ standards for joining the genius club? A. They’re unfair. B. They’re conservative. C. They’re objective. D. They’re strict. 33. What can we infer about girls from the study in Science? A. They think themselves smart. B. They look up to great thinkers. C. They see gender differences earlier than boys. D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs 34. Why are more geniuses known to the public? A. Improved global communication. B. Less discrimination against women. C. Acceptance of victors’ concepts. D. Changes in people’s social positions. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Geniuses Think Alike B. Genius Takes Many Forms C. Genius and Intelligence D. Genius and Luck 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章由问题“谁是天才?”引入，论述了世人对天才的狭隘定义，提出事实上“天才”有很多种形式，不要让思维限制了我们的“天才”能力。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“It is said that history is written by victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club-women, or people of a different color or belief-they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.(据说历史是由胜利者书写的，而那些胜利者为进入天才俱乐部设定了标准。当俱乐部以外的天才——女性或不同肤色或信仰的人——做出贡献时，他们不会被承认并且被其他人拒绝。)”可知，作者认为那些“胜利者”对进“天才俱乐部”设置的标准是不公平的，因为女性或者不同肤色或信仰的人做出的成就是得不到承认的。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief. Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.(更糟糕的是，研究发现女孩们是按照这个信念行事的。六岁左右，她们开始避免那些据说是“非常非常聪明”的孩子参加的活动。)”可推知，女孩容易受到社会信仰的影响，认为自己不适合做“聪明孩子”做的事情。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“In a wired world with constant global communication, we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear.(在一个拥有持续的全球交流的联网的世界里，我们随时随地都能看到天才的出现。)”可知，进步的全球通讯让更多的天才被公众所知道。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，结合文章第一段提出问题“Who is a genius?(谁是天才)”和最后一段的“And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance, and simple geniuses, who are able to change the world.(我们看得越多，就越会发现，像性别、种族和阶级这样的社会因素并不能决定天才的外表。正如一位作家所说，未来的天才来自那些具有“智慧、创造力、毅力和那些能够改变世界的简单天才。)”可知，天才不一定是那些有巨大贡献的人，他们也可以是某一方面比较突出的普通人。由此可知B项“天才有多种形式”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Self-disciplined people are not all outstanding people. ___36___ Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite (杰出的) person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. ___37___ What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management. One example is staying fit. Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. ___38___. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. ___39___ It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering (坚持) and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is more than just health. ___40___ First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future. A. How do you learn self-management? B. That’s where their success comes from. C. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. D. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. E. This skill gives you the power to stick to your decisions. F. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. G. Self-discipline means self control, which is a sign of inner strength. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了自律与自我管理对于拥有健康身体和实现目标的重要性。 【36题详解】 上文“Self-disciplined people are not all outstanding people.(自律的人并不都是优秀的人)”指出自律并不能保证成为优秀的人，F项“But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people.(但几乎所有优秀的人都是自律的人)”承接上文，揭示自律与成为优秀的人的真正关系，进而引出下文关于自律重要性的探讨，句中“all outstanding people”对应下文中代词“them”。上下文语意连贯。故选F项。 【37题详解】 上文“The real difference between an elite (杰出的) person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well.(精英人士和普通人的真正区别在于，精英人士能很好地管理自己的时间)”提到精英能很好地管理自己的时间，B项“That’s where their success comes from.(这就是他们成功的来源)”承接上文，说明“manage his or her time well”的意义，上下文语意连贯。故选B项。 【38题详解】 上文“Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy.(任何曾经尝试过减肥的人都知道这并不容易)”说明减肥不易，C项“It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on.(要避免体重反弹就更难了)”承接上文话题，说明避免体重反弹更难，句中“even harder”表明上下文之间的递进关系，同时，这两句话与前文“Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape.(永远不要低估身材好的人)”构成因果关系，说明不要低估身材好的人的原因。故选C项。 【39题详解】 上文“If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time.(如果一个人状态很好，这意味着这个人善于管理自己和自己的时间)”提出“管理自己和自己的时间”的能力，D项“Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill.(无论是天生的还是后天习得的，这都是一项伟大的技能。)”承接上文，对此作出评价，句中代词“it”指代上文中“good at managing themselves and their time”，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据后文“First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.(首先，设定一个目标，并写下你想要实现它的原因。为实现这个目标，列出你需要做的所有事情，然后一次做一件。有了自律，生活中的小事情将不再困扰你。只有通过自律，你才能真正拥有自己的未来)”可知，本段的主旨是如何进行自我管理，故A选项“How do you learn self-management?(你如何学会自我管理？)”可以作为段首主题句。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The other day, I was looking for cheese in the supermarket. I didn’t watch where I was going when I ____41____ a series of gift bags placed at the edge of the aisle (走道). Several bags fell down, and a woman ____42____ to put them back in place. I was ____43____ by how quickly she reacted, and I was ____44____ for her. Then I noticed she was holding a cane (手杖), which was used to ____45____ one of her legs. “Oh, but you need some ____46____ yourself,” I said. “Yes,” the woman replied, “but I’m younger than you.” Hearing her words, her husband, standing behind her, shook his head in ____47____. She realized she’d likely said something ____48____, and she hurriedly apologized, “I’m so sorry; I shouldn’t have said that. I just wanted to help.” “It’s fine. I am ____49____ older than you. I do become slow in my ____50____ as I age,” I laughed. “Well, with age comes experience,” the woman replied kindly. Before I left, I said that I really appreciated her being so ____51____ despite her own inconvenience. And I added, “I’ll pay ____52____ forward.” I used to be worried about aging, but I have ____53____ the feeling after the experience. Just like the woman said, with long years of life experience, I have helped many young people make ____54____ decisions and avoid missteps. So it’s OK to receive help while ____55____ the roles of different people, which is important for building a more supportive community for all ages. 41. A. thought of B. ran into C. advertised for D. escaped from 42. A. rushed B. refused C. struggled D. happened 43. A. pained B. inspired C. amazed D. confused 44. A. useful B. special C. crazy D. thankful 45. A. hit B. measure C. support D. hide 46. A. work B. space C. repair D. aid 47. A. disbelief B. anger C. hesitation D. fear 48. A. common B. rude C. untrue D. unclear 49. A. obviously B. seemingly C. slightly D. reasonably 50. A. understanding B. achievements C. treatment D. reactions 51. A. faithful B. considerate C. generous D. patient 52. A. kindness B. health C. exercise D. communication 53. A. stressed B. encouraged C. shaken D. recorded 54. A. quieter B. wiser C. slower D. harder 55. A. changing B. filling C. exploring D. valuing 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在超市找奶酪时不小心撞到一排礼品袋，一位拄着拐杖的女士迅速帮忙把袋子放回原位，作者由此感悟到年龄带来经验，接受帮助的同时重视不同人的角色，有助于建立一个更支持所有年龄段的社区。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我没看路，撞到了放在走道边缘的一排礼品袋。A. thought of想到；B. ran into撞到；C. advertised for登广告招聘；D. escaped from逃离。根据空前的“I didn’t watch where I was going”和空后的“placed at the edge of the aisle (走道)”可知，作者没看路，撞到了礼品袋。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：几个袋子掉了下来，一位女士急忙把它们放回原位。A. rushed急忙；B. refused拒绝；C. struggled挣扎；D. happened发生。根据空前的“Several bags fell down”和空后的“put them back in place”可知，由于袋子掉了，女士急忙帮忙放回。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我对她反应如此之快感到惊讶，也很感激她。A. pained痛苦的；B. inspired受鼓舞的；C. amazed惊讶的；D. confused困惑的。根据空后的“by how quickly she reacted”可知，作者对她的反应速度感到惊讶。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我对她反应如此之快感到惊讶，也很感激她。A. useful有用的；B. special特别的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. thankful感激的。根据上文“a woman _______ to put them back in place”可知，女士主动帮忙，作者对她很感激，thankful符合本句语境。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后我注意到她拄着一根手杖，用来支撑她的一条腿。A. hit打；B. measure测量；C. support支撑；D. hide隐藏。根据上文“she was holding a cane”以及空后的“one of her legs”可知，手杖是用来支撑腿的。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：“哦，但你自己也需要一些帮助，”我说。A. work工作；B. space空间；C. repair修理；D. aid帮助。根据上文“she was holding a cane”可知，女士自己腿脚不方便，也需要帮助。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：听到她的话，站在她身后的丈夫难以置信地摇了摇头。A. disbelief难以置信；B. anger愤怒；C. hesitation犹豫；D. fear恐惧。根据上文“but I’m younger than you”以及空后的“shook his head”可知，女士说自己比作者年轻，但她自己拄着拐杖，丈夫听到这话难以置信地摇头，disbelief可以构成固定短语in disbelief，表示“难以置信”。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她意识到自己可能说了些粗鲁的话，赶紧道歉。A. common常见的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. untrue不真实的；D. unclear不清楚的。根据空后的“and she hurriedly apologized”可知，她意识到自己说了不合适的话。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：“没关系，我明显比你大。随着年龄增长，我的反应确实变慢了，”我笑着说。A. obviously明显地；B. seemingly似乎；C. slightly稍微；D. reasonably合理地。根据上文“but I’m younger than you”以及下文“I do become slow”可知，作者承认自己明显比女士大。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：“没关系，我确实比你大。随着年龄增长，我的反应确实变慢了，”我笑着说。A. understanding理解；B. achievements成就；C. treatment治疗；D. reactions反应。根据上文第一段中的“how quickly she reacted”以及空后的“as I age”可知，作者对比女士的快速反应，说自己随着年龄增长反应变慢了。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：离开前，我说我真的很感激她尽管自己不方便还这么体贴。A. faithful忠诚的；B. considerate体贴的；C. generous慷慨的；D. patient耐心的。根据上文第一段中的“a woman rushed to put them back in place”以及空后的“despite her own inconvenience”可知，女士自己拄着拐杖还主动帮忙，很体贴。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：我补充说，“我会把这份善意传递下去。”A. kindness善意；B. health健康；C. exercise锻炼；D. communication交流。根据上文第一段中的“The other day, I was looking for cheese in the supermarket. I didn’t watch where I was going when I _________ a series of gift bags placed at the edge of the aisle (走道). Several bags fell down, and a woman _________ to put them back in place.”可推知，作者想传递下去的是女士的善举。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：我过去担心变老，但这次经历后我摆脱了这种感觉。A. stressed强调；B. encouraged鼓励；C. shaken摆脱；D. recorded记录。根据上文“I used to be worried about aging”和转折词but可知，前后是转折关系，这次经历后作者摆脱了担心变老的感觉。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：就像那位女士说的，有了多年的生活经验，我帮助很多年轻人做出更明智的决定，避免失误。A. quieter更安静的；B. wiser更明智的；C. slower更慢的；D. harder更难的。根据上文“with long years of life experience”以及空后的“and avoid missteps”可知，有经验能帮助年轻人做出更明智的决定。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：所以在接受帮助的同时重视不同人的角色是可以的，这对建立一个更支持所有年龄段的社区很重要。A. changing改变；B. filling填充；C. exploring探索；D. valuing重视。根据上文“with age comes experience”以及空后的“the roles of different people”、“building a more supportive community for all ages”可知，要重视不同年龄段的人的角色。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 BEIJING — Shenzhou XXIII spaceflight mission’s three astronauts ____56____ (conduct) their first in-orbit medical rescue training since arriving at China’s Tiangong space station, ____57____ video released by the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) has shown. The training aimed ____58____ (help) the astronauts, Zhu Yangzhu, Zhang Zhiyuan, and Li Jiaying familiarize themselves with rescue operation techniques ____59____ microgravity conditions, the CMSA said in the video Sunday. In addition to the medical training, the crew has been engaged in a wide range of ____60____ (science) experiments. They made use of a space Raman spectrometer to study the relationship between gut microbiota (肠道菌群)____61____ nutritional metabolism (新陈代谢) under long-duration spaceflight circumstances. Behavioral experiments on visual motion processing and intuitive physics (直观物理学) in microgravity were performed, ____62____ (explore) how gravity affects visual information processing and how long-term spaceflight impacts intuitive physics perception. ____63____ the crew also conducted was in-orbit emotion recognition and emergency decision-making capability assessments. China launched the Shenzhou XXIII crewed spaceship on May 24. The mission is ____64____ (true) notable for including a one-year in-orbit stay experiment, ____65____ will provide crucial data for future long-duration space exploration. 【答案】56. have conducted 57. a 58. to help 59. under##in 60. scientific 61. and 62. exploring 63. What 64. truly 65. which 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍神舟二十三号航天员在轨开展各项训练与实验，任务将为长期太空探索提供关键数据。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：北京消息 —— 中国载人航天工程办公室发布的一段视频显示，神舟二十三号飞行任务的三名航天员自抵达中国天宫空间站以来，已经完成首次在轨医疗救援训练。根据since可知，用现在完成时，主语three astronauts为复数，谓语用have conducted。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：北京消息 —— 中国载人航天工程办公室发布的一段视频显示，神舟二十三号飞行任务的三名航天员自抵达中国天宫空间站以来，已经完成首次在轨医疗救援训练。此处泛指“一段视频”，video以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国载人航天工程办公室周日在视频中称，此次训练旨在帮助航天员朱杨柱、张智远、李佳颖熟悉微重力环境下的救援操作技术。固定搭配aim to do sth.意为“旨在做某事”，本空用不定式to help。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：中国载人航天工程办公室周日在视频中称，此次训练旨在帮助航天员朱杨柱、张智远、李佳颖熟悉微重力环境下的救援操作技术。固定搭配under/in microgravity conditions意为“在微重力条件下”。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：除医疗训练之外，乘组还开展了大量科学实验。本空修饰名词experiments，作定语，用形容词scientific“科学的”。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：他们利用空间拉曼光谱仪研究长期航天环境下肠道菌群与营养代谢之间的关系。固定搭配between...and...意为“……和……之间”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：航天员开展了微重力下视觉运动处理与直观物理学行为实验，探究重力如何影响视觉信息处理以及长期航天如何影响直观物理感知。本空作结果状语，与主语experiments为主动关系，用现在分词exploring。 【63题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：乘组还开展的项目是在轨情绪识别以及应急决策能力评估。“______ the crew also conducted”为主语从句，从句中conducted缺少宾语，表示“……的事物”，用What引导，位于句首首字母大写。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：该任务真正引人注目的一点是包含为期一年的在轨驻留实验，这将为未来长期太空探索提供关键数据。本空修饰形容词notable，作状语，用副词truly。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该任务真正引人注目的一点是包含为期一年的在轨驻留实验，该实验将为未来长期太空探索提供关键数据。本空引导定语从句，先行词为experiment，指物，从句缺少主语，用which引导非限制性定语从句。 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华。你的新西兰朋友Mark在书信中提到对中国历史很感兴趣, 想请你给他介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Mark回信，内容包括： 1.你喜欢的历史人物是谁； 2.该历史人物的主要贡献； 3.该历史人物对你的影响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, There are many famous people in Chinese history, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mark, There are many famous people in Chinese history, among whom I like Lu Xun best. Lu Xun was a famous writer and fighter in the last century, who made a great contribution to Chinese people. Seeing the dark society of his time, he chose to wake up common people with his pen instead of guns. First, he wrote a variety of passages to teach people. Then, he introduced advanced scientific and cultural ideas. Finally, he established a new form of the Chinese novel. He showed us that we should learn and master knowledge to protect ourselves. I will remember him and take him as my light in my life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给新西兰朋友Mark写一封回信，介绍一位自己喜欢的中国历史人物，内容包括该人物的身份、主要贡献及其对自己的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：famous→renowned 各种各样的：a variety of→a wide range of 表明：show→demonstrate 保护：protect→safeguard 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, he wrote a variety of passages to teach people. 拓展句：First, he wrote a variety of passages to teach people, which exposed social problems and inspired people to think deeply. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There are many famous people in Chinese history, among whom I like Lu Xun best.(运用了介词+whom引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Lu Xun was a famous writer and fighter in the last century, who made a great contribution to Chinese people.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Rohan was not the kind of student who usually ranked first in class. He worked hard, completed his homework on time, and respected his teachers, but there was always someone who scored a bit higher. He never complained, though. His father often reminded him, “Marks matter, but honesty matters more.” Rohan believed that — or so he thought. Then came the day when the math exam results were announced. The classroom buzzed with nervous whispers. Some students prayed silently, while others tapped their pencils anxiously. When Mrs. Sharma began calling out names, Rohan’s heart raced. He had studied extremely hard and hoped for a satisfying score. “Rohan,” Mrs. Sharma called. He stepped forward and took his paper with shaking hands. Looking at the top, he froze: 95 out of 100 — the highest score he had ever achieved. His best friend Aarav, who usually topped the class, had only scored 93. Disbelief washed over him. “Well done, Rohan! You’ve earned it,” Aarav smiled sincerely. Rohan forced a smile, yet he felt uneasy. Checking his paper carefully, he spotted a careless calculation (计算) mistake in Question 7. He clearly remembered being unsure about that answer. But Mrs. Sharma had given him full marks. His fingers tightened around the paper. “No one will notice,” a small voice inside him whispered. “Just three points. You worked hard anyway.” Another voice insisted (坚持), “But it’s wrong.” If he told the truth, his marks would drop to 92 and he would lose the first place. For a moment, he imagined going home and showing his parents the 95. They would be so proud. His father might even bring sweets to celebrate. But his heart felt heavy. He recalled a time when his father had returned extra change that a shopkeeper had given him by mistake. “Son,” he told Rohan that day, “wealth got without honesty never brings peace.” Rohan stared at his exam paper again. The number “95” no longer brought him excitement, only guilt (愧疚). Slowly, he rose, legs shaking. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rohan walked toward Mrs. Sharma’s desk, hands sweating. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back at his seat with the corrected paper, Rohan was surprised by his classmates’ reaction. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Rohan walked slowly toward Mrs. Sharma’s desk, hands sweating. He gathered all his courage and quietly told her about the unmarked calculation mistake in Question 7, voice trembling slightly. “I shouldn’t get these three extra points, ma’am,” he said, lowering his head gently in shame. Mrs. Sharma looked surprised first, then checked the paper carefully and nodded with a warm smile. She corrected the score to 92 in front of the whole class, praised Rohan sincerely in public, saying honesty was worth far more than any high score. Back at his seat with the corrected paper, Rohan was surprised by his classmates’ reaction. Instead of laughing at him for losing the first place, his best friend Aarav clapped first warmly and loudly, and soon all classmates joined in. All the unease and guilt in Rohan’s heart faded completely, replaced by great relief. When he told his father the whole thing after school, his father hugged him tightly and bought his favorite mango sweet snacks. Rohan truly understood that the honor of honesty is far more precious than any unfair high score. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Rohan数学考试多得3分后，内心挣扎最终选择向老师坦白，虽失去第一名却赢得了尊重与内心安宁的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Rohan鼓起勇气向老师指出计算错误，老师纠正分数并当众表扬他的诚实品质。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写同学们赞赏Rohan的举动，以及他回家后得到父亲肯定，真正领悟诚实的珍贵。 2.续写线索：纠结与挣扎——鼓起勇气坦白——老师认可并改分——同学尊重而非嘲笑——父亲自豪——领悟诚实的真正价值 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①鼓掌：clap/applaud/give a round of applause ②紧紧拥抱：hug him tightly/embrace him firmly 情绪类 ①羞愧：in shame/with embarrassment/feeling ashamed ②不安与愧疚：unease and guilt/anxiety and remorse 【点睛】【高分句型1】When he told his father the whole thing after school, his father hugged him tightly and bought his favorite mango sweet snacks. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Rohan truly understood that the honor of honesty is far more precious than any unfair high score. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $