河北省保定六校联盟2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026~2027学年度高二年级10月质量检测·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Good morning!Can I help you? W:Oh,yes.I left a bag when I was shopping.It's brown leather and quite old and it's got a pocket on the front. M:All right.I'll look at my list. (Text 2) M:Sid,hi,so sorry I can't meet you for dinner at six thirty. W:Oh,okay,what time will you get here? M:By seven o'clock at the latest,I think.There was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. (Text 3) M:Did you enjoy your holiday in Australia,Annie? W:Yes,but it was wet most of the time. M:Really?Isn't it always sunny and hot in Australia? W:Not when I was there. (Text 4) W:Do you know where our food is?We've been here for almost half an hour. M:I'm sorry.It must be ready now.I'll go and check. (Text 5) M:Your piano teacher said you wanted to quit the lessons.You know you don't have to worry about the money. W:No,dad.It's just that I've realized my true interest lies in solving difficult math problems.Music is just not my thing. (Text 6) W:The department store has reduced all its prices by forty percent during the sale.Don't you think it's time to replace our sofa?We've had it for a long time. M:Do you think so?I think it's comfortable enough.What we really need is a proper lamp to go on the table next to the sofa.It's impossible to sit and read there at the moment. W:Let's move one of the lamps down from the bedroom then.The blue one would look good on that table. M:You're right. (Text 7) M:I made us a pizza for tonight's dinner.I baked apple pie,made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the backyard and I bought the cheese from a local farm about five miles away. W:Yum!I can't wait to eat it.You've been cooking a lot lately.Why the change? M:I've gotten really into watching cooking shows.I've been interested in cooking for a long time,but I just decided to give it a try recently. W:I'm an OK cook,but I don't enjoy it very much.It takes a lot of patience which I don't have. (Text 8) W:Sorry,Peter.I can't go on a trip with you this weekend.It's my mother's birthday.She has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. M:No worries,Cindy.I just finished a big work project,so I thought I'd take a short trip.That sounds fun, though.What will you and your family do? W:We'll go around the city.We have so much fun together from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother.We always prepare large lunches for the family. M:That sounds like such a fun weekend. W:Definitely.Where will you go? M:Either to the beach or to the mountains.My brother's wife is away,so I'll travel and spend the weekend with him.But he is such a beach person,so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. 【高二年级10月质量检测·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 27-L-118B W:Sounds lovely. (Text 9) W:Henry,I heard you saved your little brother's life last night.Could you tell me what exactly happened? M:Yes,Mrs.Brown.I was in my bedroom,playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three year-old brother Mike when my brother put a piece of a toy in his mouth. W:When did you notice it? M:I didn't notice until I found he was fighting for breath. W:What did you do? M:I immediately asked Jason to find my father,who was somewhere near the house,but then I noticed Mike was turning purple. W:You must have been very worried. M:Certainly,but I knew what I should do.Luckily I'd learned how to perform first aid skills.Finally I helped Mike cough up that little thing. W:You're really great.Without you,your brother might have been in great danger. M:Yes.When my father finally came,Mike was crying,but he was totally fine. W:Good.Can you share your story a bit later in class today? M:Certainly,Mrs.Brown. (Text 10) W:Duolingo is a free language-learning website and app.It offers ad-free courses for those who want to learn a new language.As of 2016,Duolingo has fifty-nine different language courses for twenty-three languages. Over 120 million people are registered with the program.Duolingo was created in 2011 by Professor Luis von Ahn and his graduate student Severin Hacker,who was born in Switzerland.Professor Luis von Ahn was born in Guatemala,and he was upset by how expensive it was for people in his town to learn English. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world.Because most of the services are available free of charge,Duolingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public were able to translate content and vote on correct translations.The content came from large websites such as BuzzFeed and CNN,which paid Duolingo to translate their webpages.Many private investors have given money to the company,including actor Ashton Kutcher's firm.Duolingo has also been used in public schools in Costa Rica and Guatemala. 参考答案 1~5 BCBAB 6~10 AABCC 11~15 BACBA 16~20 CCACB 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作为冬季梦幻目的地的班夫国家公园的特色活动、最佳游玩时间、入 园要求、交通方式、住宿及餐饮选择等信息。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Winter Season&Events部分“The best time for ice climbing is between December and February,.while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March.”可知，去班夫国 家公园进行攀冰和滑雪活动的最佳时间是二月。 22.A细节理解题。根据Winter Season&Events部分“After dark,the Banff Gondola offers‘Nightrise'一a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain..”可知，“Nightrise'”多媒体体验 位于硫磺山山顶。 23.D细节理解题。根据Accommodation&Dining部分“Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison..”可知，在The Bison餐厅，游客可以品尝到当地的加拿大美食。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。洛杉矶艺术家Bridget McCarty从22岁起全职制作微缩模型，作品精细还原《老友 记X哈利·波特》等影视场景，尺寸不超过50厘米。她的作品细节满满，令人惊叹。 24.C推理判断题。根据第一段“.，.so detailed that you think you are looking at photos..,,They are the creations of Los Angeles artist Bridget McCarty whose attention to detail is absolutely amazing.”可推断，作 者用读者熟悉的场景来说明McCarty的作品有多么惊人。 25.B细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，祖母的微缩模型藏品促使McCarty爱上了这种艺术作品。 26.A细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的内容可知，为了创作，McCarty会从日常经历中获取灵感。 27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，McCarty认为创作微缩模型虽然费时费力，但是自己能从中获 得快乐而且也会激励他人。由此可推断，McCarty认为创作微缩模型具有挑战性，但是却很有意义。 【高二年级10月质量检测·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 27-L-118B 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。西班牙国家公园雇佣18头驴啃食干燥植被，成功防火十多年，此法因经济高效，已推 广至全国多地。 28.B词义猜测题。根据画线词后的fire-free及第二段中的preventing wildfires可推断，画线词的意思与 Control的意思最接近。 29.D细节理解题。根据第二段“..l8 donkeys..The mission of these donkeys is simple:to eat the dry brush that usually causes and strengthens wildfires.The donkeys spend up to seven hours a day grazing() and clearing a 130by50 feet area of dried grass,scrub,and other vegetation(植被).”及第三段的最后一句 话可知，这18头驴的预期任务是消除潜在火源。 3O.B段落大意题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是“While humans can do this type of dry brush clearing,using donkeys for this work is arguably more effective.”可知，第三段的核心是在解释“为什么驴更适合做这项工 作”，也就是它们的各种优势。 3l.C细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是“This method has been so successful that other areas of Spain have adopted it,”可知，这种方法被广泛采纳。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。电子邮件曾令人兴奋，如今Z世代追求慢节奏，传统邮件再度流行。邮件俱乐部和笔 友服务应运而生，通过手写信件建立真实连接。相比即时删除的邮件，实体信能被珍藏反复阅读，为收信人带 来意外之喜。 32.B推理判断题。根据第一段“.，email was an exciting novelty..When the magic words‘you've got mail' popped on the screen,people raced to their computers to view their messages.Email ended the wait for..." 可推断，第一段描述的核心现象是电子邮件曾经非常受欢迎。 33.D细节理解题。根据第四段“Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void().That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post,a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations..”可知，Birdsong创立the Perch Post是为 了寄出自己的实体作品用于分享，从而与受众建立更深层的连接。 34.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容，尤其是“Symes tells The Guardian that as an outgoing person, hearing from people brings her joy..She also believes the positive impact goes both ways..”可知，Symes认为 写信对写信人和收信人都有益。 35.D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段可知，本文主要介绍了传统邮件回归这一现象及其原因和影响。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体育精神的定义与践行方法。 36.F根据空后“However,bad sportsmanship creates a negative environment...”可知，F项“良好的体育精神 教导尊重他人”符合。 37.D阅读全文可知，此处承接上下，故D项“以下是一些培养良好体育精神的建议”符合。 38.B根据本段小标题“Play fair”可知本段讲的是公平竞争，故B项“在比赛中作弊是缺乏体育精神的行为” 符合。 39.G该空在Serena引语前，再根据空前的内容可知，G项“例如，网球巨星塞雷娜·威廉姆斯选择将注意力 集中在未来上”符合。 40.E该空在Shake hands结尾，E项“无论输赢这都显示对他人的尊重”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位老师主动用特制背包背起坐轮椅的学生Ryan,让她得以参加原 本无法参与的户外活动的故事。 41.C虽然她在教室里很舒服，但由于(due to)行动不便，实地考察常常是遥不可及的。 42.D在过去，Ryan在实地考察的日子里都会留下来(stayed behind),然后被安排参加其他教育活动。 43.C但这意味着她错过了(missing out on)同学们后来谈论的回忆和经历。最后一段中的might have been missed可作为解题线索。 44.D他的家人认为(assumed)这次旅行不会有什么不同. 45.B令人感到意外的是(Surprisingly),Jim Freeman老师伸出了援手。 46.A根据后文的内容可知，Jim Freeman的提议非同寻常(extraordinary)。 47.B根据空后“Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back.,.”可知， Freeman是用背包(backpack)背着Ryan的。 【高二年级10月质量检测·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 27-L-118B 48.A实地考察主要是让学生在大自然中探索(explore)。 49.C联系前后文可推断，此处指拍照人的内心被触动了(touched)。 50.D他甚至不是Ryan的老师，他只是想确保她被接纳(included),让她觉得自己是同学们(classmates)中的 一员。 51.B见上题解析。 52.A对Ryan来说，这段经历(experience))令人难忘。她说：“一切都太棒了！我以前从未亲眼见过(seen)。” 53.B见上题解析。 54.C多亏了一位老师的好意(kindness),一次可能会被错过的实地考察成为了一段回忆(memory),Ryan多 年以后都会不断回味。 55.D见上题解析。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。广东一家无人机公司派出的重型无人机在广西洪灾中成功为受困群众空投食品等 物资并承担灾情航拍勘察任务。公司希望未来与官方合作，拓展无人机在滑坡、森林防火等应急场景的应用。 56.immediately考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰动词短语be put into work。. 57.professional考查词形转换。此处用所给名词的形容词修饰空后的rescue team。 58.flooded考查非谓语动词。此处考查“see十宾语十宾语补足语”的结构，又因为them(指villages)和动词flood 之间是被动关系（村庄被洪水淹没），所以用过去分词f1oodd。后面的标志性词by也可以提示用过去分词。 59.it考查代词。此处t作形式宾语，真正的宾语是空后的不定式。 60.to capture考查非谓语动词。“be used to do sth.”意为“被用来做某事”，为固定用法。 6l.and考查连词。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系，故用并列连词and。 62.be delivered考查被动语态。动词deliver与Repair materials存在被动关系，又因为空前有情态动词can, 故此处填be delivered.。 63.second考查数词。此处的second不是“第二”这个顺序，而是与前面的a连用后强调“另外还有一组”，故 此处用所给基数词的序数词。 64.Looking考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空填非谓语动词，动词短语look ahead与其逻辑主语 the company之间存在主谓关系，故此处用所给动词的现在分词，作状语。（首字母小写的不得分） 65.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句缺少状语，先行词是 agreement,:故用关系副词where。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Ms.Smith, I am Li Hua,writing to recommend Chen Yang as a student helper for the International Culture Festival. First,Chen Yang has good organizing skills.Last term,he helped plan our class'Sports Day successfully. Second,he has experience with cross-cultural exchange.He helped some Australian exchange students learn about Chinese traditions through fun games.Finally,he has creative ideas for activities.For example,he thought of a"Culture Puzzle Hunt"game that made learning about other countries exciting. I believe he will do a great job. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: As she read on,Lena felt her chest filled with something warm.She realized that it was actually Mom's longing to stay connected with her and protect her that encouraged Mom to read the diary.Full of guilt and gratitude,Lena tiptoed into her mother's room,diary in hand.Her mother was asleep and seemed very tired. Gently,Lena placed the diary on the bedside table,along with a new note:"Mom,I'm sorry.Maybe we can start overnot just as mother and daughter,but as friends. As Lena turned to leave,she was held tightly by her mother.No words were exchanged.The silence spoke of forgiveness and love."Mom,"Lena eventually broke the silence."I...I didn't realize how much you care about me until I read your notes.I thought I would never forgive you after you had read my diary.But now,I'm glad that the diary became a bridge instead of a wall." 【高二年级10月质量检测·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 27-L-118B 2026 ~ 2027学年度高二年级10月质量检测 英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册Units 1~3。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the woman looking for? A. Her shopping list. B. Her bag. C. Her key. 2. Why will the man be late? A. He forgot the time. B. He missed the bus. C. There was a car crash. 3. What was the weather most of the time during Annie’s holiday in Australia? A. Sunny. B. Wet. C. Windy. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 5. Why does the girl want to stop taking piano lessons? A. Her teacher is strict. B. She likes math better. C. She worries about money. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a new sofa. B. Replace the table. C. Decorate the bedroom. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man prepare for dinner? A. Bread and milk. B. Pizza and apple pie. C. Tomatoes and salad. 9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. It is very easy. B. It is her favorite hobby. C. It requires great patience. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does Cindy talk to Peter? A. To ask him for advice. B. To arrange a birthday party. C. To turn down his weekend plan. 11. What will Cindy and her family do besides playing games? A. Go surfing. B. Ride bicycles. C. Work on a project. 12. Who will Peter spend the weekend with? A. His brother. B. His wife. C. Cindy. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What was Henry doing when the accident happened? A. Doing homework. B. Watching cartoons. C. Playing the guitar. 14. What did Henry ask Jason to do first? A. Call the doctor. B. Look for his father. C. Help calm Mike down. 15. How did Henry save his brother? A. By using first aid skills. B. By taking away the toy. C. By sending him to hospital. 16. What is Henry going to do later today? A. Have a rest at home. B. Look after his brother. C. Share his story in class. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Duolingo? A. An online shopping app. B. A travel booking website. C. A language-learning platform. 18. When was Duolingo created? A. In 2011. B. In 2016. C. In 2021. 19. Why did Luis von Ahn create Duolingo? A. To make big profits easily. B. To work with famous websites. C. To provide free language education. 20. How did Duolingo make money at first? A. By selling language books. B. By offering translation services. C. By charging users for ad-free courses. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Banff National Park: A Magical Winter Destination Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination, offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls, and impressive castle-like hotels. Even with its global fame, the park’s winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations. The combination of ice, snow, and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere. Winter Season & Events Winter lasts from November to May, making it ideal for downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice climbing. The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March. Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival, which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise. The park’s three major ski areas — Banff Sunshine, Lake Louise Ski Resort, and Mt. Norquay — welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing, ice skating on Lake Louise, snowshoeing, and dog sledding. After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain. Planning Your Visit Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park, so all visitors must buy a park pass. Getting to the park is convenient, with bus services available from Calgary Airport. Within Banff, the Roam Public Transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy. Accommodation & Dining Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Château Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn. Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube. 21. When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing? A. February. B. March. C. November. D. December. 22. Where can you enjoy the “Nightrise” multimedia experience? A. At the top of Sulphur Mountain. B. On frozen Lake Louise. C. In the town of Banff. D. At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort. 23. What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text? A. Delicious breakfasts. B. European-inspired cheese dishes. C. Ice carving-themed snacks. D. Local Canadian food. B Miniatures (微缩模型) of the television and film sets that you love are so detailed that you think you are looking at photos of Monica’s living room from Friends, the comic store from The Big Bang Theory, or Flourish and Blotts bookshop from Harry Potter. They are the creations of Los Angeles artist Bridget McCarty whose attention to detail is absolutely amazing. McCarty has not only recreated the sets, according to My Modern Met, she has also included tiny items (小物品) of what made the sets memorable. The miniatures are so detailed that it can take up to a month to complete one. McCarty was inspired by the miniatures her grandmother collected. As a child, she was never allowed to touch those fine items, which made her even more attracted to them. McCarty began making miniatures as a hobby while she was studying animation (动画) in school but she soon started going to exhibitions and set up a small online shop. People were so fascinated by her work that it became a full-time job when she was 22. “Other artists bought my pieces and that motivated me to keep it up,” said McCarty. McCarty makes them from what she described as “anything you can imagine”. “When I go to the craft store, watch my favorite TV shows and movies, and visit theme parks or other places, my mind will be blown by ideas,” she said. The miniature sets are doll-sized rooms that are made from wooden boxes and are dimensionally 50cm or less. The scale (尺寸) is perfect even to the food being cooked in a kitchen and the tiny bag of chips being poured into an equally tiny bowl. “Though each work takes a lot of time and energy, I love having a finished piece and knowing I used my best skills to create it,” she said. “It can really take you away to another world and inspire many more people.” 24. Why are the television and film sets mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To highlight the significance of art appreciation. B. To prove the popularity of McCarty’s art pieces. C. To show how amazing McCarty’s creations are. D. To illustrate the procedure of creating miniatures. 25. What caused McCarty to fall in love with miniatures? A. Her college major. B. Her grandmother’s collections. C. Other artists’ recognition. D. Frequent visits to exhibitions. 26. What does McCarty do to create her work? A. Draw inspiration from daily experiences. B. Take up many roles in the film industry. C. Complete each piece within a few days. D. Copy designs from other miniature artists. 27. What does McCarty think of creating miniatures? A. Useless but relaxing. B. Effortless and inspiring. C. Challenging but meaningful. D. Time-consuming and uninteresting. C According to NASA, wildfires have doubled worldwide because of climate change. Throughout the globe, governments and environmentalists have been trying to find ways to curb the fires. One particular national park in Spain has found a solution that has been keeping it fire-free for over ten years: donkeys (驴). Since 2014, the Firefighting Donkey Battalion made up of 18 donkeys has been preventing wildfires in Donana National Park in Donana, Spain. The mission of these donkeys is simple: to eat the dry brush that usually causes and strengthens wildfires. The donkeys spend up to seven hours a day grazing (吃草) and clearing a 130 by 50 feet area of dried grass, scrub, and other vegetation (植被). While humans can do this type of dry brush clearing, using donkeys for this work is arguably more effective. Donkeys are able to quietly walk in areas that vehicles can’t reach. In exchange for finishing the meal, the donkeys get lots of water and rest. No money or other supplies needed. The donkeys’ bodies are also built for this kind of environmental work, too. Their stomachs can eat dry grass repeatedly without issues. These daily grazings slowly but surely remove possible sources of fires. Having donkeys or other animals graze in such areas was once more common in agriculture before modern farming. Some argue that the mechanization of farming and urbanization have reduced the number of grazing animals. This in turn leads to more vegetation growth, which creates dry spots where more wildfires can occur. This method has been so successful that other areas of Spain have adopted it. In 2020, Tivissa started the Burros Bomberos project with three donkeys, and now they have 40 donkeys grazing and clearing nearly 400 hectares of land. The Andrea Association in Allariz uses a team of donkeys to clear and maintain nearly 1,000 hectares of a biosphere reserve. According to the GPS used to monitor the donkeys’ activity, the group of grazers travel 19 kilometers per day to feed. 28. What does the underlined word “curb” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Forecast. B. Control. C. Monitor. D. Survive. 29. What are the 18 donkeys expected to do? A. Figure out signs of wildfires. B. Help firefighters put out wildfires. C. Eat fresh grass in several parks. D. Remove possible sources of fires. 30. What does paragraph 3 focus on concerning donkeys? A. Their responsibilities. B. Their advantages. C. Their survival strategies. D. Their incredible achievements. 31. What can be known about the method? A. It threatens donkeys’ lives. B. It is limited to farmland. C. It is widely accepted. D. It was uncommon in the past. D More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages. Email ended the wait for the postman along with the need to search for paper and stamps to respond. Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity. “Physical mail creates a pause (暂停),” Atlanta-based artist and graphic design student Jaylan Birdsong tells Dazed. “It asks you to slow down, touch paper, sit with an image, tape it to a wall, or place it into a journal.” Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations. What started as 25 fans has grown into a community of 1,600 and the number continues to rise. People are also longing for connection, and pen pal services offer that free of charge, The Guardian reports. Writer Rachel Symes may be the fairy godmother of modern pen pals. As a health crisis hit in spring, 2020, Symes started the pen-pal matching service Penpalooza to connect people through physical letters. Today, more than 15,000 people have signed up for the service. Symes tells The Guardian that as an outgoing person, hearing from people brings her joy. She also believes the positive impact goes both ways. “Know that your letter will be met with absolute excitement,” she says. “Whatever you put in the mail, even if it does not rise to the great letter-writing heights that you someday hope to reach, it is still a surprise on its way to enliven someone’s mailbox.” Unlike email, which gets removed in a flash or lost in an overloaded inbox, letters can be stored in a carefully decorated box, treasured and reread over and over. When it comes to sparking joy, there is nothing like a letter in the mailbox. 32. What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1? A. Computers were hardly seen. B. Email was highly popular. C. People were closely connected. D. Various lifestyles were exchanged. 33. Why did Birdsong set up the Perch Post? A. To battle loneliness. B. To collect others’ creations. C. To live a rich and pressure-free life. D. To connect with her fans on a deeper level. 34. What does Symes say about writing letters to others? A. It is beneficial to both sides. B. It can cause health problems. C. It must be perfectly completed. D. It is a short-lived form of communication. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Mail Clubs Are Spreading Faster B. Letters Strengthen Connections C. Email Has Yet to Become Popular D. Snail Mail is Making a Comeback 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good sportsmanship (体育精神) is important because it makes competitive play more enjoyable for everyone participating in the competition. 36 . This positive approach reduces conflicts and helps players focus on the game. However, bad sportsmanship creates a negative environment and can take the fun out of the game. 37 . Win with grace (优雅) Winning doesn’t make one team more superior to the other; it means that the winning team’s skills and best efforts put them in the best position to win that game. You can be excited about your victory, but you can’t put down the opponents (对手). Play fair 38 . Fair play means having a level playing field. Every competitor has an equal opportunity to win. If you want to win a game, everyone must start with the same conditions as the opposing team or the player and follow the rules of the game. Picture the future Sometimes you’ll have to compete against a friend, family member, or loved one, and it can be hard to put that relationship aside during competitions. 39 . She often says, “In 10 years, it’s not going to really matter. No one is going to remember this match. No one’s going to really think about it.” Shake hands In many sports, it is customary to shake hands with the opposing player or team after a game. 40 . This simple gesture helps everyone remember what truly matters in sports. A. Healthy competition requires equal effort B. Cheating at a game is poor sportsmanship C. This behavior improves teamwork skills D. Here are some tips for developing good sportsmanship E. Whether you win or lose, this shows respect for others F. Good sportsmanship teaches competitors how to be respectful to others G. For example, tennis superstar Serena Williams chooses to focus on the future 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around. While she is comfortable in the classroom, field trips have often been out of reach 41 mobility challenges. In the past, Ryan 42 on field trip days and was offered other educational activities. But that meant 43 the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about. When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana, her family 44 this trip would be no different. 45 , teacher Jim Freeman stepped in with a(n) 46 offer. He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special 47 designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形). Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back, allowing her to 48 alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines. “It 49 my heart,” said King, who took the photos. “He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was 50 and got to feel like one of her 51 .” For Ryan, the 52 was unforgettable. “Everything was amazing! I hadn’t 53 that in person before,” she said. Thanks to one teacher’s 54 , a field trip that might have been missed became a 55 Ryan will carry with her for years to come. 41. A. in addition to B. regardless of C. due to D. in terms of 42. A. caught up B. moved on C. passed away D. stayed behind 43. A. looking forward to B. coming up with C. missing out on D. referring to 44. A. wished B. announced C. ensured D. assumed 45. A. Gradually B. Surprisingly C. Previously D. Normally 46. A. extraordinary B. flexible C. temporary D. ineffective 47. A. stair B. backpack C. wheelchair D. vehicle 48. A. explore B. perform C. contribute D. assist 49. A. cured B. broke C. touched D. hurt 50. A. praised B. selected C. protected D. included 51. A. photographers B. classmates C. teachers D. patients 52. A. experience B. lecture C. solution D. emergency 53. A. told B. seen C. heard D. written 54. A. forgiveness B. curiosity C. kindness D. honesty 55. A. tradition B. response C. mission D. memory 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two drones (无人机) capable of flying with loads of 400 kilograms have been playing a big part in rescue work after recent flooding in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. Upon their arrival on Wednesday from Guangzhou, Guangdong province, the drones were 56 (immediate) put to work airlifting emergency supplies to people trapped by floodwaters. Guangzhou Yunxiang UAV Co, the drone producer, sent a 57 (profession) rescue team of 10 certified pilots to the disaster area on Wednesday. “We kept an eye on many villages. We saw them 58 (flood) by waters more than 2 meters deep, and that made 59 difficult for ground rescue teams to go in,” said Chen Gang, the chairman of the company. The drones are also being used 60 (capture) photographs of the area. Their quick patrol surveys of affected villages 61 damaged roads are providing precise firsthand data that authorities can make use of to design evacuation (撤离) routes and make emergency repair plans. Repair materials can 62 (deliver) directly to the broken road sections, significantly improving the efficiency of post-disaster restoration. “A 63 (two) team of drone operators, together with several drones, will soon be sent to the stricken areas in Guangxi for reinforcement,” Chen said. “ 64 (look) ahead, the company hopes to cooperate with authorities on a regular low-altitude emergency response agreement 65 plans to expand (拓展) drone missions to include landslide surveys and forest fire prevention and control are laid out,” he added. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。你校将举办国际文化节，现招募学生助手。请你给负责老师Smith女士写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学陈阳。内容包括： 1．推荐对象； 2．你的理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ms. Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since Lena entered high school, the diary had become her only trusted friend. She told it everything that had happened at home or in school: the hurtful moments with her mother, the occasional unfair treatments received from her teachers and the bittersweet relationships with her classmates. One rainy afternoon, Lena returned home, heartbroken, and went to look for her diary under the pillow. When she found it missing from its usual spot, panic set in. “Did Mom take it?” she thought. She stormed into her mother’s bedroom and found her reading the diary. Even worse, she saw a half-finished love poem on the bedside table. It was a present Lena prepared for her classmate! “What are you doing on earth?” Lena yelled. “This is my privacy!” “Calm down, sweetheart!” Mom said, trying to draw her close. “The roof leaked this afternoon. I was cleaning up the mess in your room when I found your diary under the wet pillow. I couldn’t help reading it while I was drying it.” “Give it back to me, now!” Lena demanded. “I hate you! I’ll never forgive you!” Mom returned the diary and apologized, “I just want to check and keep you safe!” “Keep me safe?” Lena cut in. “You just want to control me!” Lena grabbed the diary and ran back to her own room. Sitting in the darkness, Lena felt her heart sinking. She was very upset that her deepest secrets — especially her complaints about Mom — had been exposed. However, when she opened the diary, she found something strange. On the page where she wrote “I hate you!”, she found a familiar handwriting: “Lena, I noticed you wrote this after our argument. I’m sorry for hurting you. — Mom” Curiously, Lena read through the diary and saw that every negative entry was accompanied by a note: encouragement after exam failures, comfort during moments of loneliness and apologies for misunderstandings. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As she read on, Lena felt her chest filled with something warm. As Lena turned to leave, she was held tightly by her mother. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Oh yes. I left the bag when I was shopping. Its Brown leather and quite old, and it's got a pocket on the front. All right, i'll look at my list. Good morning. Can I help you? Oh yes, I left the bag when I was shopping. Its Brown weather and quite old, and it's got a pocket . on the front right? I'll look at my list. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Sid, hi. So sorry, I can't meet you for dinner at six thirty. Oh, okay. What time will you get here by . seven o'clock at the latest? I think there was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. Sid, hi, so sorry, I can't meet you for dinner at six thirty. Oh, okay. What time will you get here by . seven o'clock at the latest? I think there was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Did you enjoy your holiday in australia? any? Yes, but IT was wet most of the time. Really isn't IT always Sunny and hot in . australia? Not when I was there. Did you enjoy your holiday in australia? Any yes, but I was well, most of the time . really isn't IT always Sunny and hot in australia. not when I was there. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Do you know where our food is? We've been here for almost half an hour. I'm sorry. I must be ready now. I'll go. And jack. do you know where our food is? We've been here for almost half an hour. I'm sorry, I must be ready now. I'll go and jack. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Your piano teacher said you wanted to quit the lessons. You know, you don't have to worry about the money. No, dad, it's just that i've realized my true interest lies in solving difficult math problems. Music is just not my thing. Your piano teacher said you wanted to quit the lessons. You know, you don't have to worry about the money. No, dad, it's just that i've realized my true interest lies in solving difficult math problems. Music is just not my thing. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The department store has reduced all its Prices by forty percent during the sale. Don't you think it's time to read place our sofa? We've had IT for a long time. do you think so? I think it's comfortable enough. What we really need is a proper lamp to go on the table next to the sofa. It's impossible to sit and read there at the moment. Let's move one of the lamps down from the Better room. The blue one would look good on that table. You're right. The . department store . has reduced all its Prices by forty percent during the sale. Don't you think it's time to replace our sofa? We've had IT for a long time. do you think so I think it's comfortable enough. What we really need is a proper lamp to go on the table next to the sofa. It's impossible to sit and read there at the moment. Let's move one of the lamps down from the bedroom, then the blue one would . look good on that table you rate. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I made us a pizza for tonight's s dinner. I baked apple pie, made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the backyard, and I bought the gees from a local farm about five miles away. Yum, I can't wait to eat IT. You've been cooking a lot lately. Why the change i've . gotten really into watching cooking shows. I've been interested in cooking for a long time, but I just decided to give them a try recently. I'm in OK cook, but I don't enjoy IT very much. IT takes a lot of patients, which I don't have. I made us a pizza for tonight's dinner. I baked apple pie, made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the backyard, and I bought the cheese from a local farm about five miles away. Yes, I can't wait to eat IT. You've been cooking a lot lately. Why the change . i've gotten really into watching cooking shows. I've been interested in cooking for a long time, but I just decided to give them a try recently. I'm in OK cook, but I don't enjoy IT very much. IT takes a lot of patients. which I don't have. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, Peter, I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worries, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? Will go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. Sounds lovely. Sorry, Peter. I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worries, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? Will go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming. The sea sounds lovely. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Henry, I heard you saved your little brother's life last night. Could you tell me what exactly happened? Yes, mrs. Brown, I was in my bedroom playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three year old brother mike, when my brother put a piece of a toy in his mouth. When did you notice that? I didn't notice until I found he was fighting for breath. What did you deal? I immediately . asked Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house, but then I noticed mike was turning purple. You must have been very worried, certainly. but I knew what I should do. Luckily, i'd learned how to perform first aid skills. Finally, I helped my cough up that little thing. You're really great without you. Your brother might have been in great danger. yes. When my father finally came, mike was crying, but he was totally fine. good. Can you share your story a bit later in . class today? certainly. mrs. Brown. Henry, I heard you saved your little brother's life last night. Could you tell me what exactly happened? Yes, mrs. Brown, I was in my bedroom playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three year old brother mike, when my brother put a piece of a toy . in his mouth. When did you notice? IT? I didn't notice until I found he was fighting . for breath. What did you do? I immediately asked Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house, but then I noticed mike was turning purple. You must have been very worried, certainly. but I knew what I should do. Luckily, i'd learned how to perform first aid skills. Finally, I helped my cough up that little thing. You're really great without you. Your brother might have been in great danger. Yes, when my father finally came, mike was crying, but he was totally fine. good. Can you share your story a bit later in class today? Certainly, mrs. Brown. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dual lingo is a free language learning website, and APP IT offers add free courses for those who want to learn a new language. As if two thousand sixteen duo lingo has fifty nine different language courses for twenty three languages. Over one hundred twenty million people are registered with the program. Duo lingo was created in two thousand eleven by professor Louis von on and his graduate student, several n hacker who was born in switzerland. Professor, the wish on on was born in ma, and he was upset by how expensive IT was for people in his town to learn english. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world because most of the services are available free of charge. Do will lingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public were able to translate content and vote on correct translations. The content came from large websites such as bus feed and CNN, which paid dual lingo to translate to their web pages. Many private investors have given money to the company, including actor asian cultures firm duo. Lingo has also been used in public schools in coast rea and automobile. Dual lingo is a free language learning website, and APP IT offers add free courses for those who want to learn a new language. As if two thousand sixteen duo lingo has fifty nine different language courses for twenty three languages, over one hundred twenty million people are registered with the program. Duo lingo was created in two thousand eleven by professor Louis von on and his graduate student severin hacker, who was born in switzerland. Professor the wiser on on was born in ma, and he was upset by how expensive IT was for people in his town to learn english. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world, because most of the services are available free of charge. Do you? Lingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public, we're able to translate content and vote on correct translations. The content came from large websites such as buz feed and CNN, which paid dual lingo to translate their web pages. Many private investors have given money to the company, including actor asian cultures firm duo. Lingo has also been used in public schools in coast riga and automobile. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。