Unit 6【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 6 Plan for Yourself【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．I will study math at ________ university because I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我将在一所大学学习数学因为当我长大我想成为一名工程师。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指一个，用于元音音素开头开头单词前。第一空后的“university”是辅音音素开头，所以用冠词a，第二空后的“engineer”是元音音素开头，所以用冠词an。故选B。 2．My uncle is a(n) ________. He builds many tall buildings in our city. A．engineer B．designer C．musician D．photographer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名工程师。他在我们城市建造许多高楼。 engineer工程师；designer设计师；musician音乐家；photographer摄影师。根据“He builds many tall buildings in our city.”可知，叔叔的工作是建造高楼，与工程师的职业相符。 3．________ of people make New Year's resolutions, but few can keep them. A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．A hundred D．One hundred 【答案】B 【详解】句意：成百上千的人制定新年计划，但几乎没人能坚持下来。 当表示不确切的概数时，数词hundred需变复数后接of，构成固定搭配hundreds of，意为“成百上千的”；若hundred前有具体基数词修饰表示确切数量时，需用单数形式，且不能搭配of。故选B。 4．Eating ________ and doing more exercise are good for our physical health. A．confidently B．wisely C．healthily D．organized 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吃得健康且多做运动对我们的身体健康有好处。 confidently自信地；wisely明智地；healthily健康地；organized有组织的。根据“good for our physical health”可知，此处指健康的饮食习惯对身体有益，healthily符合语境。 5．—I can’t finish the work on time.　　 —Make a ________, and then do a little every day. A．promise B．plan C．face D．joke 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不能准时完成工作。——制定计划，然后每天做一点。 make a promise许诺；make a plan制定计划；make a face做鬼脸；make a joke开玩笑。根据“can’t finish the work on time”和“do a little every day”可知，要按时完成工作，就要先制定计划，再每天完成一点，应用make a plan表示做计划。 6．—How can you make your dream ________? —I believe I can ________ my dream by working hard. A．come true; come true B．realize; realize C．realize; come true D．come true; realize 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你怎么能让你的梦想实现？——我相信我可以通过努力工作来实现我的梦想。 come true实现；realize实现。第一空位于make your dream后，作宾语补足语，表示梦想“实现”，用come true；第二空后有宾语my dream，需用及物动词realize，表示“实现梦想”。故选D。 7．Don't give up. If you keep practising, you will be more ________ about your English. A．worried B．shy C．confident D．tired 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要放弃。如果你坚持练习，你将会对你的英语更加自信。 worried担心的；shy害羞的；confident自信的；tired疲惫的。句中“坚持练习”是前提，长期练习英语会让人更有信心，be confident about意为“对……有信心”，贴合语境。 8．I didn’t go to school yesterday. So I ________ to do with that. A．had B．had nothing C．had something D．had anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天没去上学。所以我与那事无关。 考查动词的时态及不定代词。根据前面的“I didn’t go to school yesterday.”可知，后面应该表达“那事和我无关”，nothing表示否定意义，something表示肯定意义；短语have nothing to do with…“与……无关”，故选B。 9．There _________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will be going to B．will going to be C．is going to be D．will go to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天下午将会有一场会议。 will be going to结构语义重复，不符合标准将来时语法；will going to be缺少be动词，结构完全错误；is going to be是there be句型的正确将来时结构，主语a meeting为单数，be动词用is；will go to be属于语法搭配错误，不存在该标准表达。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知句子要用一般将来时，there be句型的将来时正确形式为there will be或there is going to be，此处应填is going to be。 10．Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the job fair. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：快点，否则我们参加招聘会就要迟到了。 and和、并且；or否则、或者；but但是；so所以。根据“Hurry up”与“we’ll be late for the job fair”可知，前半句是提醒，后半句是不照做将会出现的结果，构成“祈使句＋or＋简单句”结构，意为“快点，否则……”，故选B。 11．The library is far from my home, so I ________ take the bus there. A．can B．may C．have to D．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：图书馆离我家很远，所以我必须乘公交车去那里。 can能够；may可能；have to不得不；mustn’t禁止。情态动词have to表客观需要。图书馆离家远是客观情况，不得不乘公交 用have to表示；mustn’t禁止，can和may不表被迫。 12．He left the job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside． A．take up B．grow up C．make up D．get up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他辞去了城里的工作，开始在农村务农。 考查动词短语辨析。take up从事；grow up长大；make up构成；get up起床。根据“He left the job in the city to…farming in the countryside.”可知，此处指的是“开始在农村务农”。故选A。 13．－_____ are you going to be a math teacher?   －I must study hard at math from now on. A．Why B．How C．When D．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你打算如何成为一名数学老师？ ——我必须从现在开始努力学习数学。 Why为什么；How如何、怎样；When什么时候；What什么。答句“I must study hard at math from now on.”表达的是为了成为数学老师要采取的方式、途径，对应的问句是在询问“打算如何成为一名数学老师”，应用How。 14．My cousin promises ________ a big party for her mother. A．have B．to have C．having D．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的表姐承诺为她妈妈举办一场盛大的派对。 固定搭配promise to do sth.表示承诺做某事，此处使用动词不定式to have。 15．Lee was ________ excited ________ fall asleep last night, so this morning he looked tired. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Lee昨晚太兴奋而不能入睡，所以今早他看起来很累。 so…that如此……以至于，that后接从句；such…that如此……以至于，such修饰名词，that后接从句；too…to太……而不能，to后接动词原形；enough…to足够……去做。空格后是动词原形fall，结合语境表示太兴奋无法入睡，too…to符合。 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) From the time I was in the third grade, I knew I wanted to be a writer. After winning the first prize for my story, I spent much of my free time 16 wild stories of strange living animals, kids’ fun experiences and poems of 17 I felt about my world. In the fourth grade, I didn’t 18 writing. I always took a small notebook with me so I could write whenever I felt like writing something down on it. When I started the fifth grade, my English teacher was Mrs Foster. She was the 19 teacher I’d ever had. She always had something nice to say about everyone, and she 20 failed to say it out loud. I loved her 21 much that I showed her my notebook and what I had been writing ever since the third grade. When she returned my 22 to me, she had written encouraging notes on them, which made me feel really great. “Don’t 23 your dream, Kathy,” she said. “I didn’t give up mine. I always wanted to be a teacher, and here I am.” I did what Mrs Foster encouraged me to do. Now I have had most of my stories published (出版) in books and magazines. The secret of success (成功) is to 24 your dream. And sometimes, it takes other dreamers to help keep your 25 alive (活着的). I’m glad that Mrs Foster was a dreamer too. 16．A．making B．telling C．thinking D．writing 17．A．what B．how C．when D．where 18．A．like B．stop C．enjoy D．decide 19．A．youngest B．oldest C．best D．worst 20．A．no B．not C．ever D．never 21．A．before B．such C．so D．after 22．A．lesson B．notebook C．interest D．experience 23．A．come true B．give up C．put up D．get up 24．A．follow B．break C．give D．bring 25．A．health B．personality C．friendship D．dream 【答案】 16．D 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文讲述作者从三年级起立志当作家，坚持写作，五年级时得到英语老师的鼓励，最终实现作品出版的梦想，并领悟到成功的秘诀是追随梦想，也需他人的鼓励维系梦想。 【详解】16．句意：我的故事获得一等奖后，我把大部分空闲时间用来写关于奇异动物的荒诞故事、孩子们的有趣经历，以及表达我对世界感受的诗歌。 making制作；telling讲述；thinking思考；writing写作。结合前文“wanted to be a writer”的志向，可知此处是“写作”的相关内容，故选D。 17．句意：我的故事获得一等奖后，我把大部分空闲时间用来写关于奇异动物的荒诞故事、孩子们的有趣经历，以及表达我对世界感受的诗歌。 what什么；how如何；when何时；where何地。根据后文“I felt about my world”，可知此处表达“对世界的感受如何”，“how”用于描述感受的方式，故选B。 18．句意：四年级时，我没有停止写作。 like喜欢；stop停止；enjoy享受；decide决定。后文提到“I always took a small notebook with me so I could write whenever...”，可知是“没有停止”写作，故选B。 19．句意：她是我遇到过的最好的老师。 youngest最年轻的；oldest最年长的；best最好的；worst最差的。后文提到“She always had something nice to say about everyone”，体现老师的好，故选C。 20．句意：她总是对每个人说一些好话，而且从不会不说出来。 no不；not没有；ever曾经；never从不。根据后文“failed to say it out loud”的否定含义，可知此处应用否定含义的词来说明前半句，“never failed to do”是固定表达，意为“从不做不到某事”，符合“总是说出好话”的描述，故选D。 21．句意：我如此喜欢她，以至于把笔记本和三年级以来写的内容给她看。 before在……前；such如此，接名词；so如此，接形容词/副词；after在……后。“so...that”是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于”，此处“much”是副词，需用“so”修饰，故选C。 22．句意：当她把我的笔记本还给我时，上面写了鼓励的话。 lesson课程；notebook笔记本；interest兴趣；experience经历。前文提到“showed her my notebook”，此处对应“归还笔记本”，故选B。 23．句意：“不要放弃你的梦想，Kathy，”她说。 come true实现；give up放弃；put up张贴；get up起床。根据后文“I didn’t give up mine”的呼应，可知此处是“不要放弃梦想”，故选B。 24．句意：成功的秘诀是追随你的梦想。 follow追随；break打破；give给予；bring带来。根据“The secret of success (成功) is to…your dream.”，“追随梦想”是实现目标的核心动作，故选A。 25．句意：有时，需要其他有梦想的人来让你的梦想保持鲜活。 health健康；personality性格；friendship友谊；dream梦想。全文围绕“梦想”展开，此处对应“维系梦想”，故选D。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A A letter to Edward, a columnist (专栏作家) Dear Mr. Expert, I grew up in an unhappy home. My parents often argued and got into a big fight. I always thought that I’d get out as soon as possible. Now, at the age of 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I really enjoy the independence (独立) I’ve got. My problem is that several of my friends wish they had places like mine. Although they still live with their parents, they make my home as theirs. It started with some of them spending the weekends with me. But now they just show up (出现) any time they like. They bring friends over, talk on the phone and stay up late. I enjoy having my friends here sometimes—it makes the place feel comfortable and warm—but this is my home, not a party house. So why can’t I ask my friends to respect my privacy (隐私)? Joan Edward’s reply to Joan:Dear Joan, If your family didn’t care about your feelings when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your feelings now. And if you have your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere (气氛), you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict that you grew up with—or lose the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s OK to put your own needs and feelings first. Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company (陪伴) but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.” Edward 26．We can learn from the first letter that Joan ________. A．lives with her parents B．lives away from her parents C．knows Edward quite well D．loves her parents very much 27．Why does Joan like her friends coming to her house? A．Because she thinks her friends can bring warmth and happiness to her house. B．Because her friends can tell her great jokes. C．Because she likes having parties in her house. D．Because her friends bring food and drinks to her. 28．According to Edward, why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings? A．Because she is afraid of hurting her friends. B．Because she does not understand a true friendship. C．Because her family experience causes that. D．Because she does not put her needs first. 29．What does the underlined word “conflict” in the second letter mean? A．Comfortable life. B．Strong fight. C．Good thing. D．Warm feeling. 30．The last paragraph of the second letter shows that Edward ________. A．feels worried about Joan’s problem B．tells Joan to argue with her friends C．gives Joan advice on how to refuse people D．is stressed about Joan’s problem 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文包含两封信。第一封是20岁的Joan写给专栏作家Edward的求助信，讲述了朋友们把她的家当成聚会场所，不尊重她隐私的烦恼；第二封是Edward的回信，分析了她难以拒绝朋友的深层原因，并给出了具体的沟通建议。 【详解】26．推理判断题。第一封信中Joan写道：“Now, at the age of 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I really enjoy the independence I’ve got...Although they still live with their parents, they make my home as theirs.”，通过对比朋友“和父母住在一起”，以及她享受自己的“独立”，可以看出Joan没有和父母住在一起，而是自己独居。 27．细节理解题。第一封信第三段指出：“I enjoy having my friends here sometimes—it makes the place feel comfortable and warm”，说明Joan喜欢朋友来是因为这让她的家感觉舒适又温暖。 28．细节理解题。第二封回信的第一段指出：“If your family didn’t care about your feelings when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your feelings now.”，说明Edward认为Joan无法表达真实感受是由于她早年的家庭经历（家庭环境）造成的。 29．词句猜测题。第一封信提到父母“often argued and got into a big fight”，第二封回信中Edward写道：“you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict that you grew up with”，结合语境，这里的“conflict”指的是她小时候经历的那种父母之间的激烈争吵（strong fight）。 30．推理判断题。第二封信的最后一段写道：“Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, ‘...So please call before you come over.’”，Edward给出了一个明确、礼貌的拒绝话术示例，说明他是在教Joan如何合理地向朋友表达拒绝并设立边界。 B As this year ends and another begins, this is a good time to consider (考虑) your life. Are you doing things that are really important to you? Is there anything you want to do but keep putting off? Setting goals (目标) can help you plan your life better. Setting goals for your life may not be easy because they’re so important. To make the process (过程) less difficult, list things you’d like to do in your life at some point. Try thinking of things that fit you, such as work, family, health, service and fun. Then choose one or more goals that you want to complete in your life. Then try to imagine what will happen after achieving that goal. In other words, picture yourself reaching each of your goals. And don’t forget to write down each of your new goals. This will help you remember to keep working towards them. After you determine your life goals, set smaller goals to help you reach them. If you want to climb mountains, the first step will include (包括) exercising and learning about mountain climbing. Meeting each small goal will bring you one step closer to your primary dream. When you have set your goals, you can get to work and watch your efforts (努力) pay off. 31．Why may setting goals NOT be easy? A．Because they aren’t useful. B．Because you don’t like them. C．Because they’re so important. D．Because they’re so boring. 32．What will help you remember to keep working towards your goals? A．Trying thinking of things that fit you. B．Choosing one or more goals. C．Writing down each of your new goals. D．Meeting each small goal. 33．What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Decide. B．Improve. C．Find. D．Expect. 34．What can help you reach these goals after determining them? A．Setting bigger goals. B．Setting smaller goals. C．Exercising very often. D．Remembering bigger goals. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．How to Set Goals B．How to Remember Goals C．How to Reach Goals D．How to Write Down Goals 【答案】31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要阐述了设定目标的重要性以及设定目标的具体步骤和方法，包括列出清单、写下目标及设定小目标等。 【详解】31．细节理解题。文章第2段“Setting goals for your life may not be easy because they’re so important.”表明设定目标不容易是因为目标很重要。 32．细节理解题。文章第3段“And don’t forget to write down each of your new goals. This will help you remember to keep working towards them.”表明写下每一个新目标可以帮助我们记住朝着目标努力。 33．词句猜测题。文章第4段“After you determine your life goals, set smaller goals to help you reach them.”，此处指先确定人生目标，determine意为“决定”，和Decide同义。 34．细节理解题。文章第4段“After you determine your life goals, set smaller goals to help you reach them.”表明确定大目标后，可以设立更小的目标来助力实现。 35．最佳标题题。全文围绕如何设定目标展开，介绍了列出清单、写下目标、设定小目标等方法，选项A符合主旨。 C Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. When he was a boy, he read a lot of books and wrote great articles. People praised him. Because of this, he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet one day. The old man came to Su Shi’s house with a book. “What can I do for you?” Su Shi asked. The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words in it I don’t know. I saw your couplet, so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame. “What book is this? How come I didn’t know any of the words?” Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was surprised. He had never heard of this book before. In fact, the old man had read the book many times. He knew every word in it. He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble (谦逊的). Su Shi realized why the old man came, and said, “I shouldn’t be so proud of myself.” The old man smiled and left. Then Su Shi went to rewrite the couplet. Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth. 36．What do we know about Su Shi according to the text? A．He usually read a book many times. B．He liked writing couplets very much. C．He was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. D．He read many books when he was a boy. 37．Why did the old man come to Su Shi’s house with a book? A．To ask Su Shi to teach him to read the book. B．To let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. C．To praise Su Shi for writing the couplet. D．To show Su Shi his interest in reading books. 38．Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage. ① Su Shi felt ashamed and his face turned red. ② Su Shi wrote a proud couplet because people praised him. ③ The old man came to Su Shi’s house with a book and asked for help. ④ Su Shi realized his mistake and rewrote the couplet. A．②→③→①→④ B．②→①→③→④ C．③→②→①→④ D．③→①→②→④ 39．What was the old man like according to the text? A．Proud and impatient. B．Wise and kind. C．Rude and unfriendly. D．Careless and lazy. 40．What can you infer from the end of the story? A．Su Shi wouldn’t like to read books any more. B．Su Shi would become better at writing couplets. C．Su Shi would become humble and hard-working. D．Su Shi and the old man would become good friends. 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了宋代诗人苏轼年少时因读书多而骄傲，后经一位智慧老人巧妙引导，认识到谦虚的重要性并修改了自大对联的故事。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When he was a boy, he read a lot of books”可推知苏轼小时候读了很多书，与选项描述一致。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble”可推知老人拿着书来找苏轼，真正目的是想让他明白谦虚的重要性。 38．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“wrote a couplet”，第 2 段“The old man came... Su Shi felt ashamed”，第 3 段及结尾“Su Shi realized... rewrite the couplet”可推知事件发生的正确顺序是先写对联，再老人来访，接着苏轼羞愧，最后改写对联，即②→③→①→④。 39．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“A knowledgeable old man”及第 3 段“He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble... The old man smiled”可推知老人既博学又友善，旨在教育而非刁难，符合智慧且善良的特征。 40．推理判断题。根据文章结尾苏轼改写对联的内容“Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth.”可推知他之后会变得谦逊且更加努力读书。 四、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 41．Jim, you should wear your clothes by ________ (you) every morning. 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：Jim，你应该每天早上自己穿衣服。by oneself表示独自、自己，you对应的反身代词是yourself，符合语境。故填yourself。 42．We often invite successful ________ (businessman) to give a talk for workers. 【答案】businessmen 【详解】句意：我们经常邀请成功的商人给员工做演讲。句中没有限定是一位商人，此处表示一类人，要用名词复数形式businessmen。 43．The woman is a famous ________ (music). She wrote a lot of songs. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：这位女士是一位著名的音乐家。她写了很多歌曲。music“音乐”，名词；根据“The woman is a famous…”可知，此处需表示人的可数名词单数形式，musician“音乐家”，a famous musician在句中作表语。 44．She is one of the best ________ (actress) in China at present. 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意：目前她是中国最优秀的女演员之一。actress“女演员”，是可数名词，“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，表示“……中最……之一”，actress复数形式是actresses。故填actresses。 45．She decided to become a ________ (paint) after taking art classes at school. 【答案】painter 【详解】句意：在学校上完美术课后，她决定成为一名画家。句中“a”为不定冠词，后接可数名词单数，“paint”为动词，需转换为表示人的名词在词尾加er，意为“画家”，故填painter。 46．When she was in America, she ________ (miss) her family very much. 【答案】missed 【详解】句意：当她在美国的时候，她非常想念她的家人。根据所给单词及“When she was in America,”可知，此处需要使用动词过去式。miss的过去式为missed。故填missed。 47．Gina ________ (miss) the early bus this morning. She had to wait for the next one. 【答案】missed 【详解】句意：吉娜今天早上错过了早班车，她不得不等下一班车。根据时间状语this morning可知句子为一般过去时，miss的过去式是missed。故填missed。 48．The ________ (act) in this movie won an award. She was moved to tears. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意：这部电影里的女演员获得了一个奖项。她感动得落泪。句中定冠词The后面需要接名词，act是动词，表示“表演”，表示女演员用actress。 49．What’s the ________ (mean) of this word? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：这个单词的意思是什么？根据句子结构和提示词“mean”，此处需要一个名词作介词“of”的宾语。动词“mean”对应的名词形式是“meaning”，意为“意思”，符合语境。 50．Eating healthy food makes me feel ________ (energy). 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：吃健康的食物让我感觉精力充沛。feel是系动词，后面要接形容词作表语； energy是名词，其形容词形式为energetic“精力充沛的”。 五、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．考试时尽力而为。 ________ ________________ during the exam. 【答案】 Try your best 【详解】原句关键词是“尽力而为”，对应短语try one’s best，这里语境是对着对方提要求，故one’s替换为第二人称的物主代词your，祈使句用动词原形开头，注意句首的首字母大写。 52．她通过每天学习艺术实现了她的梦想。 She ________ ________ ________ by studying art every day. 【答案】 realized her dream 【详解】原句关键词“实现了她的梦想”提示使用一般过去时，则对应短语realized her dream。 53．我们应该为我们的计划付出努力，使之得以实现。 We should ________ ________ ________ our plans to make them come true. 【答案】 work hard on 【详解】原句中“为……付出努力”是关键词。表示“为……付出努力”的短语是work hard on，空格前有情态动词should，后面必须接动词原形，所以work用原形。 54．他每周末练习他的绘画技巧两小时。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ for two hours every weekend. 【答案】 practises his drawing skills 【详解】原句中“练习”、“他的”及“绘画技巧”是关键词。表示“练习”的单词是practise，本句为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用practises；表示“他的”单词是his；表示“绘画技巧”的短语是drawing skills。故填practises；his；drawing；skills。 55．即使它很难，我们也应该继续努力。 Even if it’s difficult, we should still ________ ________ trying. 【答案】 keep/go on 【详解】原句中“继续”是关键词，表示“继续”的短语是keep/go on。本句情态动词should后面接动词原形，故填keep/go；on。 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, our class held a career planning meeting. Each of us had to write down what we 56 (be) going to do in the coming five years. My best friend Han Mei wants 57 (become) a doctor. She is going to study biology much 58 (hard) than before and read medical books in her spare time. “I hope I can help people in poor areas,” she said seriously. I have a different dream. I plan 59 (be) an environmental engineer, because I want to make our cities cleaner. My father is going to take me 60 a recycling centre during the summer holiday so that I can learn how waste is dealt with. Our teacher, Miss Zhou, was very happy with our plans. “A clear plan is 61 first step towards success,” she said. “But remember: you must write down the 62 (detail) steps, not just a big dream.” She also told us that we should review our plans regularly. “If you never check your progress, you 63 (forget) your goals easily,” she warned. “Keep your plan 64 your desk and read it every week.” After the meeting, I went home and made a chart. I am going to write down three small tasks every Sunday, and I will mark each one with a tick when it is finished. I believe that small steps, 65 (take) one by one, will finally lead me to my dream. 【答案】 56．were 57．to become 58．harder 59．to be 60．to 61．the 62．detailed 63．will forget 64．on 65．taken 【导语】本文讲述了一次职业规划主题班会，介绍作者和好友的职业愿望，记录老师给出的建议，告诉我们实现愿望不仅要有梦想，还要制定详细步骤并付诸行动。 【详解】56．句意：我们每个人都必须写下在接下来五年里我们打算做什么。主句Each of us had to write down是一般过去时，宾语从句遵循时态一致，be going to→变为过去将来时；主语是we，be动词用were。 57．句意：我最好的朋友韩梅想要成为一名医生。固定搭配“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，填不定式to become。 58．句意：她打算比以前更加努力学生物，并在空闲时间阅读医学书籍。比较标志词than提示此处要用副词比较级；much可以修饰比较级，hard的比较级是harder。 59．句意：我计划成为一名环境工程师，因为我想让我们的城市更加干净。固定搭配“plan to do sth.”表示“计划做某事”，填不定式to be。 60．句意：暑假爸爸会带我去一个回收中心，这样我就能了解垃圾是如何处理的。固定短语“take sb. to+地点”表示“带某人去某地”，填介词to。 61．句意：“一份清晰的计划是迈向成功的第一步，”她说。 序数词first前面，要加定冠词the，the first step“第一步”。 62．句意：“但是记住：你必须写下详细的步骤，而不只是一个宏大的梦想。” 修饰名词steps，需用形容词。detail是名词，其形容词形式是detailed“详细的”。 63．句意：“如果你从不检查自己的进展，你会很容易忘记你的目标，”她提醒道。If引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现；从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，填will forget。 64．句意：“把你的计划放在你的书桌上，每周读一读。” 固定结构“keep sth.+地点”表示“把某物保持在某个地方/把某物放在某处”，固定搭配“on your desk”表示“在书桌上”，用介词on。 65．句意：我相信，那些一步步落实的微小行动，终将带我实现梦想。that引导宾语从句，从句中已有谓语will lead，此处需用非谓语；steps和take之间是被动关系（步骤被执行），用过去分词作后置定语，填taken。 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．精心规划人生，铸就美好未来。请你参考思维导图信息写一篇英语短文，预想十年后的自己在做什么工作，再讲讲如何奔赴梦想。 要求： 1. 必须包含思维导图中所有信息，可适当发挥，词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 My Future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Future I dream of being a football player. In ten years, I will live in Beijing and I will play for a football club. As a football player, I will practise hard for the games. I will live in a small apartment by myself. At weekends, I will go to places of interest to learn more about the history of China. To achieve my dream, I will go to a football school to improve my skills. In a word, I will try my best to make my dream come true. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体和时态：记叙文，主体时态以一般将来时 (will/be going to)为主 明确要点：①梦想的职业；②十年后居住、工作地点；③空闲时间如何度过；④实现梦想的打算 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数控制在80词左右，不得出现真实姓名、学校信息，覆盖思维导图全部4个要点，可适当拓展 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：总起，引出对未来的畅想，点明自己梦想职业 主体段：介绍十年后生活，写明居住工作地点、空闲时间的安排 结尾段：讲述实现梦想的行动，总结，表达对梦想的期许   [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：梦想职业 梦想：dream of being a football player/want to be a teacher/hope to become a doctor/my dream job is to be/reporter/engineer/pilot/cook/artist/policeman等 要点二：居住、工作地点 居住和工作： live in Beijing/work for a football club/live in a small apartment/work in a big hospital/live in Shanghai/live far from the city centre/work in a science lab/get a job in…/take a job in…等 要点三：空闲时间安排 空闲安排： go to places of interest/do sports/read books/travel around/visit friends/learn new things/watch shows/do volunteer work/help people in need等 要点四：如何实现梦想 实现途径：go to a sports school/study hard/practise every day/try one’s best/take more lessons/never give up/keep working hard/make plans for my future等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 6 Plan for Yourself【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．I will study math at ________ university because I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 2．My uncle is a(n) ________. He builds many tall buildings in our city. A．engineer B．designer C．musician D．photographer 3．________ of people make New Year's resolutions, but few can keep them. A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．A hundred D．One hundred 4．Eating ________ and doing more exercise are good for our physical health. A．confidently B．wisely C．healthily D．organized 5．—I can’t finish the work on time.　　 —Make a ________, and then do a little every day. A．promise B．plan C．face D．joke 6．—How can you make your dream ________? —I believe I can ________ my dream by working hard. A．come true; come true B．realize; realize C．realize; come true D．come true; realize 7．Don't give up. If you keep practising, you will be more ________ about your English. A．worried B．shy C．confident D．tired 8．I didn’t go to school yesterday. So I ________ to do with that. A．had B．had nothing C．had something D．had anything 9．There _________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will be going to B．will going to be C．is going to be D．will go to be 10．Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the job fair. A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．The library is far from my home, so I ________ take the bus there. A．can B．may C．have to D．mustn’t 12．He left the job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside． A．take up B．grow up C．make up D．get up 13．－_____ are you going to be a math teacher?   －I must study hard at math from now on. A．Why B．How C．When D．What 14．My cousin promises ________ a big party for her mother. A．have B．to have C．having D．had 15．Lee was ________ excited ________ fall asleep last night, so this morning he looked tired. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) From the time I was in the third grade, I knew I wanted to be a writer. After winning the first prize for my story, I spent much of my free time 16 wild stories of strange living animals, kids’ fun experiences and poems of 17 I felt about my world. In the fourth grade, I didn’t 18 writing. I always took a small notebook with me so I could write whenever I felt like writing something down on it. When I started the fifth grade, my English teacher was Mrs Foster. She was the 19 teacher I’d ever had. She always had something nice to say about everyone, and she 20 failed to say it out loud. I loved her 21 much that I showed her my notebook and what I had been writing ever since the third grade. When she returned my 22 to me, she had written encouraging notes on them, which made me feel really great. “Don’t 23 your dream, Kathy,” she said. “I didn’t give up mine. I always wanted to be a teacher, and here I am.” I did what Mrs Foster encouraged me to do. Now I have had most of my stories published (出版) in books and magazines. The secret of success (成功) is to 24 your dream. And sometimes, it takes other dreamers to help keep your 25 alive (活着的). I’m glad that Mrs Foster was a dreamer too. 16．A．making B．telling C．thinking D．writing 17．A．what B．how C．when D．where 18．A．like B．stop C．enjoy D．decide 19．A．youngest B．oldest C．best D．worst 20．A．no B．not C．ever D．never 21．A．before B．such C．so D．after 22．A．lesson B．notebook C．interest D．experience 23．A．come true B．give up C．put up D．get up 24．A．follow B．break C．give D．bring 25．A．health B．personality C．friendship D．dream 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A A letter to Edward, a columnist (专栏作家) Dear Mr. Expert, I grew up in an unhappy home. My parents often argued and got into a big fight. I always thought that I’d get out as soon as possible. Now, at the age of 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I really enjoy the independence (独立) I’ve got. My problem is that several of my friends wish they had places like mine. Although they still live with their parents, they make my home as theirs. It started with some of them spending the weekends with me. But now they just show up (出现) any time they like. They bring friends over, talk on the phone and stay up late. I enjoy having my friends here sometimes—it makes the place feel comfortable and warm—but this is my home, not a party house. So why can’t I ask my friends to respect my privacy (隐私)? Joan Edward’s reply to Joan:Dear Joan, If your family didn’t care about your feelings when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your feelings now. And if you have your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere (气氛), you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict that you grew up with—or lose the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s OK to put your own needs and feelings first. Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company (陪伴) but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.” Edward 26．We can learn from the first letter that Joan ________. A．lives with her parents B．lives away from her parents C．knows Edward quite well D．loves her parents very much 27．Why does Joan like her friends coming to her house? A．Because she thinks her friends can bring warmth and happiness to her house. B．Because her friends can tell her great jokes. C．Because she likes having parties in her house. D．Because her friends bring food and drinks to her. 28．According to Edward, why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings? A．Because she is afraid of hurting her friends. B．Because she does not understand a true friendship. C．Because her family experience causes that. D．Because she does not put her needs first. 29．What does the underlined word “conflict” in the second letter mean? A．Comfortable life. B．Strong fight. C．Good thing. D．Warm feeling. 30．The last paragraph of the second letter shows that Edward ________. A．feels worried about Joan’s problem B．tells Joan to argue with her friends C．gives Joan advice on how to refuse people D．is stressed about Joan’s problem B As this year ends and another begins, this is a good time to consider (考虑) your life. Are you doing things that are really important to you? Is there anything you want to do but keep putting off? Setting goals (目标) can help you plan your life better. Setting goals for your life may not be easy because they’re so important. To make the process (过程) less difficult, list things you’d like to do in your life at some point. Try thinking of things that fit you, such as work, family, health, service and fun. Then choose one or more goals that you want to complete in your life. Then try to imagine what will happen after achieving that goal. In other words, picture yourself reaching each of your goals. And don’t forget to write down each of your new goals. This will help you remember to keep working towards them. After you determine your life goals, set smaller goals to help you reach them. If you want to climb mountains, the first step will include (包括) exercising and learning about mountain climbing. Meeting each small goal will bring you one step closer to your primary dream. When you have set your goals, you can get to work and watch your efforts (努力) pay off. 31．Why may setting goals NOT be easy? A．Because they aren’t useful. B．Because you don’t like them. C．Because they’re so important. D．Because they’re so boring. 32．What will help you remember to keep working towards your goals? A．Trying thinking of things that fit you. B．Choosing one or more goals. C．Writing down each of your new goals. D．Meeting each small goal. 33．What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Decide. B．Improve. C．Find. D．Expect. 34．What can help you reach these goals after determining them? A．Setting bigger goals. B．Setting smaller goals. C．Exercising very often. D．Remembering bigger goals. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．How to Set Goals B．How to Remember Goals C．How to Reach Goals D．How to Write Down Goals C Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. When he was a boy, he read a lot of books and wrote great articles. People praised him. Because of this, he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet one day. The old man came to Su Shi’s house with a book. “What can I do for you?” Su Shi asked. The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words in it I don’t know. I saw your couplet, so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame. “What book is this? How come I didn’t know any of the words?” Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was surprised. He had never heard of this book before. In fact, the old man had read the book many times. He knew every word in it. He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble (谦逊的). Su Shi realized why the old man came, and said, “I shouldn’t be so proud of myself.” The old man smiled and left. Then Su Shi went to rewrite the couplet. Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth. 36．What do we know about Su Shi according to the text? A．He usually read a book many times. B．He liked writing couplets very much. C．He was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. D．He read many books when he was a boy. 37．Why did the old man come to Su Shi’s house with a book? A．To ask Su Shi to teach him to read the book. B．To let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. C．To praise Su Shi for writing the couplet. D．To show Su Shi his interest in reading books. 38．Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage. ① Su Shi felt ashamed and his face turned red. ② Su Shi wrote a proud couplet because people praised him. ③ The old man came to Su Shi’s house with a book and asked for help. ④ Su Shi realized his mistake and rewrote the couplet. A．②→③→①→④ B．②→①→③→④ C．③→②→①→④ D．③→①→②→④ 39．What was the old man like according to the text? A．Proud and impatient. B．Wise and kind. C．Rude and unfriendly. D．Careless and lazy. 40．What can you infer from the end of the story? A．Su Shi wouldn’t like to read books any more. B．Su Shi would become better at writing couplets. C．Su Shi would become humble and hard-working. D．Su Shi and the old man would become good friends. 四、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 41．Jim, you should wear your clothes by ________ (you) every morning. 42．We often invite successful ________ (businessman) to give a talk for workers. 43．The woman is a famous ________ (music). She wrote a lot of songs. 44．She is one of the best ________ (actress) in China at present. 45．She decided to become a ________ (paint) after taking art classes at school. 46．When she was in America, she ________ (miss) her family very much. 47．Gina ________ (miss) the early bus this morning. She had to wait for the next one. 48．The ________ (act) in this movie won an award. She was moved to tears. 49．What’s the ________ (mean) of this word? 50．Eating healthy food makes me feel ________ (energy). 五、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．考试时尽力而为。 ________ ________________ during the exam. 52．她通过每天学习艺术实现了她的梦想。 She ________ ________ ________ by studying art every day. 53．我们应该为我们的计划付出努力，使之得以实现。 We should ________ ________ ________ our plans to make them come true. 54．他每周末练习他的绘画技巧两小时。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ for two hours every weekend. 55．即使它很难，我们也应该继续努力。 Even if it’s difficult, we should still ________ ________ trying. 六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, our class held a career planning meeting. Each of us had to write down what we 56 (be) going to do in the coming five years. My best friend Han Mei wants 57 (become) a doctor. She is going to study biology much 58 (hard) than before and read medical books in her spare time. “I hope I can help people in poor areas,” she said seriously. I have a different dream. I plan 59 (be) an environmental engineer, because I want to make our cities cleaner. My father is going to take me 60 a recycling centre during the summer holiday so that I can learn how waste is dealt with. Our teacher, Miss Zhou, was very happy with our plans. “A clear plan is 61 first step towards success,” she said. “But remember: you must write down the 62 (detail) steps, not just a big dream.” She also told us that we should review our plans regularly. “If you never check your progress, you 63 (forget) your goals easily,” she warned. “Keep your plan 64 your desk and read it every week.” After the meeting, I went home and made a chart. I am going to write down three small tasks every Sunday, and I will mark each one with a tick when it is finished. I believe that small steps, 65 (take) one by one, will finally lead me to my dream. 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．精心规划人生，铸就美好未来。请你参考思维导图信息写一篇英语短文，预想十年后的自己在做什么工作，再讲讲如何奔赴梦想。 要求： 1. 必须包含思维导图中所有信息，可适当发挥，词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 My Future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $