5.第一部分 主题语篇综合练-主题范畴一 人与自我-主题五 职业启蒙与职业精神-【加速度中考】2026年陕西中考英语精准巧练

牛 加 主题五职业启蒙与职业精神 主题词句细梳理 ①engineer ②scientist③violinist ④musician ⑤astronaut ⑥all walks of life⑦grow up⑧a part- time job⑨get/find a good job⑩interest ①lecture ②overcome 1dream of/about④work as⑤come true⑥write articles⑦lt's important for⑧keep on practicing learn useful skills 主题情境夯基础 I.1.pianist 2.improved 3.scientist 4.manager 5.grows 6.director 7.seems II.1.grow up 2.take up 3.write down 4.in person 5.set clear goals II.1.Have you finished it 2.What do you want to be in the future 3.You're right/...4.Why do you want to be a doctor 5.OK/... 主题语篇练思维 I.1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.A 9.D10.C Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.A4.C II.1.his 2.become 3.seemed 4.actually 5.main 6.feeding 7.healthy 8.touch 9.knowledge 10.was IV.1.hobby/interest 2.recording the growth of insects 3.Gu Ying 4.talks to good photographers 5.interest is the best teacher/interest drives people forward/... 主题情境练写作 典例剖析 高分作文小练笔 1.I choose to be a writer because my teacher said my stories can inspire others. 2.I want to take care of homeless dogs in the shelter. 3.A good nurse should not only be patient but also show kindness to patients. 4.Although he faces many difficulties,he never stops studying medicine. 5.Practicing is a way which improves painting skills. 实战演练 ◆基础句式练◆ 1.This idea came from my grandpa who was a great doctor before retirement. 2.To reach my goal,I will study hard in science classes. 3.If I never give up,my dream will surely come true. 4.It's important for me to learn lots of knowledge about medicine through reading books. 5.I believe I will have a better future unless I give up! ◆作文氧战练◆ 第一篇 My Dream Job Everyone has his own dream job and each job has its meaning.I also have my dream job. I want to be a teacher when I grow up.I think teachers are great.On the one hand,they teach their students much knowledge.On the other hand,they can learn something new from their students while teaching. What's more,I think teachers can be forever young by teaching and playing with kids.So I think this job is meaningful. To make my dream come true,I'm going to study hard and learn something about education.I am sure my dream will come true one day. 第二篇 My Career Path I plan to become a doctor for animals because I want to help animals.I have always felt happy around pets and I am also interested in how to take care of them when they're sick. I choose this job because I believe animals bring so much joy to our lives and they should be treated with kindness and care.Also,I'm patient and love learning new things,which is important for a doctor for animals.I think my love for animals and my patience are great strengths for this job.I'm excited about my future career. I will learn more about animals and how to keep them healthy.It's going to make the world a better place for them. 第三篇 The Importance of Thinking Skills As the saying goes,"Thinking is the soul of learning."In my view,thinking is the key to bringing out our best.Good thinking skills can improve our learning efficiency and help us get well prepared for our future. When I was in Grade 8,I once had a tough time understanding a difficult math problem.Instead of giving up,I took a step back and thought about different ways to solve it.I tried breaking it down into smaller parts and using various methods I had learned.After thinking and trying many times,finally I found the solution.I was so proud at that time.Later on,every time I met the same type of problem,I was able to work it out easily. To improve our thinking skills,we'd better ask questions and have discussions with others more.By doing these,we can develop better thinking skills and achieve more in life. 度 6主题五 职业启蒙与职业精神 ◆考查角度：①职业类型；②职业发展 ◆教材单元链接 人教 外研 冀教 沪教 八（上）U5职业发展 八（下）M6个人爱好 八（上）U6生活目标 八（上）U7兴趣与爱好 七（下）U8职业发展 八（下）M10职业类型 九（全）U10职业发展 >主题词句细梳理 Occupation types职业类型 cook n.厨师 artist n.艺术家 translator n.翻译家 waiter n.服务员 pianist n.钢琴家 officer n.军官；官员 manager n.经理 ③ n.小提 coach n.教练 ① n.工程师 琴手 athlete n.运动员 driver n.司机 dancer n.舞蹈家 ⑤ n.宇航员 sailor n.水手 actor n.(男)演员 fisherman n.渔夫，渔民 doctor n.医生 painter n.画家 policeman n.警察 nurse n.护士 ④ n.音乐家 grow up长大；成熟；成长 pilot n.飞行员 writer n.作家 part-time job兼职 ② n.科学家 director n.导演；主管；经理 6 各行各业 biologistn.生物学家 soldier n.军人；士兵 ·I want to be a violinist when I⑦ 长大后我想成为一名小提琴家。 ·At the age of nine,I asked for⑧ in a small radio station.九岁时，我在一家小广 播电台找了一份兼职工作。 ·Many people want to learn English so they can⑨ 许多人想学习英语，这样他们 就可以找到一份好工作。 Career development职业发展 ability n.才能；本领 演讲 ② u.克服； 0 n.兴趣； interview n.&u.采访；访谈 战胜 业余爱好 instrument n.乐器；仪器 be sure about确信；对…有 goal n.目标 article n.文章；报道 把握 career n.职业；生涯 curious ad.好奇的 be interested in对…感兴趣 lifetime n.一生；终身 creative adj.创造性的 have the opportunity to有机会 ① n.讲座； perform u.演出；表演 B 梦想 练主题39 learn about认识；了解 5 实现；成梦想 ④ 从事； 为现实 make up one's mind下定决心 担任 achieve/realize one's dream实现take up学着做，开始做 keep on继续（做某事） ·I am going to⑥ and send them to magazines and newspapers.我打算写文章并且 寄给杂志社和报社。 ·⑩ teenagers to start exploring different careers early,as it helps them understand what skills and qualities are needed for their future jobs.对青少年来说，尽早探索不同职业很重要，这 能帮助他们了解未来工作所需的技能和品质。 If you are interested in something,you usually want to be good at it.You'll 18 and you'll be successful.如果你对某件事感兴趣，你通常想擅长它。你会继续练习，从而成功。 If you want to be good at your future job,you need to19 and knowledge now.如果 你想在未来的工作中表现出色，现在就需要学习有用的技能和知识。 >主题情境夯基础 I.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 To make my dream come true,I decide to 1.The old man works in the musical field,or learning photography and rather,he is a well-known (piano) writing every day. 2.She learned a lot and improve) 3.我总是记录下我听到的有趣的故事。 herself through hard work and teamwork. I always interesting stories 3.The science)uses his knowledge to I hear. help factories produce better cars. 4.并且我计划亲自采访人们，以获得真实的 4.The manage)showed us around the 经历。 ■ And I plan to interview people company personally. to get real-life experiences. 5.My sister wants to be an engineer when she 5.在学习和生活中，我们一定要设定明确的目 （grow）up. 标，因为它们会照亮我们前行的道路！ 6.To make the show lively and interesting,the In study and life,we must (direct)tried his best to improve it. for they will light up our path forward! 7.The boy seem)very confident, Ⅲ.[2025广安改编]补全对话 because he has given many speeches in public A:Hi,Joe!I am preparing the report about dream before. jobs.1. Ⅱ.原创完成句子 B:Yes,I have. 1.长大后我希望成为一名记者。 A:2. When I I hope to be a B:I want to be a teacher.And I'm going to teach journalist. children Chinese. 2.为了使我的梦想成真，我决定开始每天学习 ! A:Oh,you always get along well with children. 摄影和写作。 ! That will be a good job for you. 40练主题 B:3. I love to and help the sick. stay with children.What about you? B:That's great!Let's study hard to achieve our A:I want to work as a doctor. dreams. B:4. A:5 A:Because I want to learn how to keep healthy 主题语篇练思维✉ I.完形填空 主题词：牙医Annelise Hardin分享工作经验文体：记叙文 )1.A.has worked B.have worked Annelise Hardin is a dentist. C.is working D.are working She was drawn to dentistry by its D )2.A.receive B.to receive free time and the chance to work C.refuse D.to refuse with her hands.She 1 in two )3.A.a B.an C.the D./ or three companies for more than )4.A.our B.ourselves 15 years.Here are some things that she shares. C.them D.themselves Dentists spend plenty of time in school.They )5.A.and B.but have four years of college and three or four years C.because D.unless of dental school.That is to say that they are ( )6.A.teachers B.patients supposed 2 at least seven years of education. C.drivers D.engineers Being 3 dentist is tiring.They often lean )7.A.worried B.happy over(俯身)to work on people's teeth.In dental C.lucky D.relaxed school,they learn the proper way to sit and work )8.A.properly B.early so that they won't hurt 4. C.easily D.nearly Dentists must pay attention to details 5 )9.A.giving B.finding they work on small teeth."As a doctor,you can't C.taking D.watching be too careless,"Doctor Hardin said. )10.A.with B.of "Carelessness will be a disaster not only for C.for ourselves but also for 6." D.against Ⅱ.阅读理解（第二节） Many children feel 7 about going to the dentist,so the dentists need to be patient.They 主题词：女孩运用技能造福家乡文体：记叙文 also need to teach the children how to clean their In a small village full of mountains and teeth 8.A dentist's job is first to prevent forests,a young girl lived there.People there diseases,and then to treat them. often lived in darkness because of the power cuts. If you want to become a dentist,the best Many families had diesel generators(柴油引擎) thing to do is to shadow a dentist.You can ask at home.When the power went out,these your dentist if you can spend a day 9 him generators could make the lights in the dark rooms work.This can help you decide if you are right come on again. 10 the job！ From a young age,the girl was very 练主题41 interested in these“magic machines”. She 2.Which words can best describe the girl? watched how the generators worked.The sound of A.Patient and helpful. the machines and the way they brought back power B.Curious and honest. made her want to know more.This interest led her C.Creative and powerful. to study engineering in college D.Humorous and careful. After graduating from college,most students 3.What may the girl help the villagers went to cities to find well-paid office jobs.But the repair? girl decided to go back to her village.She loved her hometown so much that she wanted to put all she had learned into use to help the villagers. The girl started to repair broken diesel engines and other machines for the villagers.Some repairs were easy,like changing a small part.But some were hard and took a long time.Sometimes, 4.Which of the following is the best title for the she couldn't fix the machines in the beginning. text? She had to ask others for help or read books to find A.A Girl's Big Dream in the City ways to solve the problems.But she never B.The Magic of Diesel Generators gave up. C.Using Skills to Help Hometown As she kept repairing machines,she got D.A Girl Starting Her Own Business better at it.The villagers were happy because Ⅲ.短文填空 their broken machines could work again.Her good 主题词：海豚训练师的工作日常文体：其他语篇类型（访谈） work also made the village a better place.Some become he actual seem main be villagers asked her why she didn't stay in the city. knowledge health feed touch She said that helping her neighbors and making Daniel has one of the best jobs in the the village a more lively place were the best way world一or at least he thinks so！He's a dolphin for her to use her skills. trainer.Find out more about Daniel and 1. 1.Why did the girl begin to have an interest in amazing job in the interview below. diesel generators？ (R=Reporter,D=Daniel) A.Because she thought they were very R:How did you 2. a dolphin beautiful. trainer? B.Because the way they brought back power made D:Seven years ago,I saw an advertisement the girl want to know more about them. for a dolphin trainer in the newspaper.It C.Because she wanted to get a better job in 3 like an interesting job.So I applied cities. (申请)and got the job. D.Because she decided to practice her R:What does a dolphin trainer 4. knowledge. do? 42练主题 D:One obvious(显而易见)answer is“train he also keeps some insects in his room.Over the dolphins".In fact,we spend less time doing this years,he has collected over 800 insects."I than people think.To look after the dolphins is record their growth with my camera.It is very our 5. duty.For example,I spend a lot meaningful,"Lin Lei said.Also,he once noticed of time 6. them and cleaning their living how some mantises(螳螂)changed colors as they area. What's more,I check their temperatures grew."And the most amazing moment is when every morning to make sure that they are 7. they grow wings,"he said excitedly. Lin Lei tries hard to make his photos fun and R:What do you train a dolphin to do? impressive,so he often talks to good D:One of the tricks we teach the dolphins is photographers,such as Xu Jian and Xing Rui. to 8. a stick with their noses.They also And he reads books to learn how to take better learn other simple tricks,such as singing, photos.He also creates backgrounds that match dancing and shaking hands. R:What do you think of your job? the insects.For example,he once added leaves in D:It's hard work but very meaningful.I've his photo frame (to make insects look more got more 9. about dolphins.For beautiful.Lin Lei dreams of being a professional example,it was said that dolphins could recognize photographer and taking photos of more insects in the names of their relatives and friends.We the future. wanted to test this idea.So we did an experiment 1.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? with the help of some scientists.We found it It mainly introduces Lin Lei's 10. really true.We also found the to us. dolphins ignored(忽视)the names they didn't 2.What does the underlined word“It”in know.Isn't it amazing? Paragraph 3 refer to? V.任务型阅读 It refers to 主题词：个人兴趣发展为职业文体：记叙文 3.Who influenced Lin Lei in the field of insect Lin Lei is a middle school student from photography at first? Beijing.He is 16 years old and he loves taking influenced Lin Lei in the photos of insects.He has taken hundreds of photos field of insect photography at first. of insects and posted many of them on some 4.What does Lin Lei often do to improve his WeChat public accounts(公众号). At the age of 6,Lin Lei learned about a photography skills? He often and reads books person,Gu Ying,who was good at insect photography."I was surprised at her beautiful about photography. photos,Lin said.His father gave him an old 5.What can we learn from Lin Lei's experience? camera.After that,he decided to take his own (The answer should be in no more than 8 photos. words.) He mostly goes outdoors to take photos,but We can learn that 练主题43 >主题情境练写作 典例剖析 [2025陕师大附中六模改编]假如你是王雨菲，你收到了英国笔友Pter的邮件，请阅读邮件内 容并给Peter回复。 Dear Yufei, How's it going?Recently at our class meeting,we had a discussion about our dream job.I really want to be a fashion designer.That's cool,isn't it?I really want to know about your dream job.What is it?Why do you choose such a job?Who/What influenced you to make such a decision?What will you do to make it come true? I'm looking forward to your reply! Yours, Peter 参考词汇：make a difference,gain practical experience, 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）： 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. Yours, Yufei 第一步：申题立意定基调 1.文体：应用文； 2.人称：第一人称； 3.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时； 4.主题：谈论理想中的职业。 第二步：谋篇布局成框架 Beginning 引出自己理想 Thanks for your email.I'm so excited 中的工作 to...I've always wanted to be... I'm interested in...because I believe...My 回复邮件中的 science teacher has deeply influenced me. An Email to Peter Body 问题 She...And her inspiring words made me...To achieve my dream/make my dream come true,I'll... Ending 评价对方的理想 职业，并提问 Your dream of being...How do you.. 44练主题 第三步：语篇升格成佳作 普通范文 高分范文 Dear Peter, Dear Peter, Thanks for your email.I'm excited to tell you Thanks for your email.I'm so excited to share my dream about my dream job.I want to be an job with you-I've always wanted to be an environmental environmental scientist. scientist. I protect nature for our planet's future.My I'm interested in protecting nature because I believe it science teacher has deeply influenced me.She can make a difference to our planet's future..(because引导的 encouraged me to think of the environment through 原因状语从句")My science teacher has deeply influenced fun experiments.Her words inspired me to choose me.She encouraged me to take care of the environment this path.To achieve my dream,I'll study science through fun experiments.（高级短语take care of②)And her hard and join eco-clubs to gain practical inspiring words made me decide to follow this path.To experience. I'll also read books about achieve my dream,I'll not only study science hard but also environmental problems. join eco-clubs to gain practical experience.(not only...but Your fashion designer dream sounds amazing! also.句里⑧)Besides,I will also keep reading books about How do you plan to make it come true? environmental problems in my free time. Yours, Your dream of being a fashion designer sounds really Yufei amazing!How do you plan to achieve it? Yours, Yufei 高分作文小练笔 1.I choose to be a writer..My teacher said my stories can inspire others.(because引导的原因状语 从句) 2.I want to help homeless dogs in the shelter.(高级短语take care of②) 3.A good nurse should be patient.She shows kindness to patients too.(not only...but also...) 4.He faces many difficulties,but he never stops studying medicine..(although引导的让步状语从句) 5.Practicing is a way.The way improves painting skills.(which叼引导的定语从句) 实战演练 ◆县础向式练◆ 1.This idea came from my grandpa.He was a great doctor before retirement.(用“who”引导的定语从句 改写)》 练主题45 2.I will study hard in science classes for reaching my goal.(用不定式短语作目的状语改写) 3.I never give up.My dream will surely come true.(用“if”引导的条件状语从句改写) 4.Learning lots of knowledge about medicine through reading books is important for me..（用“it's+形容词 +for sb.to do sth.”句型改写) 5.I believe if I don't give up,I will have a better future!（用“unless”引导的条件状语从句改写) ◆作文实战练◆ 第一篇 每个人对未来都充满着僮憬，你的梦想职业是什么呢？请以“My Dream Job'”为题，根据提示内 容，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的梦想职业。 My Dream Job 1.What is your dream job? 2.Why do you like this job? 3.How are you going to make it come true? 要求：1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥， 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于70。 My Dream Job 第二篇 职业道路是人生方向标，指引我们实现价值与梦想。请以“My Career Path”(我的职业道路)为 题，根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英语短文，与同学们分享你的职业规划。 I want to be a(n) What: Why do I want To be a(n)_ to be a(n) My Career what will I do? Path Why: How: 46练主题 参考词汇：be interested in,take care of,joy,patient(ad.f耐心的)，strength,… 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于70。 My Career Path 第三篇 “思维是学习的灵魂。”英语新课标和新教材的改革更加注重学生思维能力的培养。敏锐严谨的 思维能力能帮助我们看透事物的本质，提升学习效率，为未来职业发展奠定扎实的基础。请你以 “The Importance of Thinking Skills”为题写一篇英语短文，并向校刊英文板块投稿。 内容包括： Your ideas about thinking skills; Tell an experience of you using thinking skills to solve a real problem; Your advice on how to improve our thinking skills 参考词汇：thinking skills,various,at that time,. 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；■ 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）》 The Importance of Thinking Skills As the saying goes,"Thinking is the soul of learning." 练主题47