广东佛山市南海区西樵镇西樵中学2026-2027学年第一学期八年级学科核心素养监测英语卷

2026-2027学年第一学期八年级学科核心素养监测英语卷 说 明：本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Wei Xu was born in 1983 in Beijing. He first used a computer when he was 15 years old at his cousin’s home. “I was ___1___ at what this small screen could show.” he said. Wei took the Gaokao in 2002. Since then, computers ___2___ an important part of society (社会). Wei then chose computer science ___3___ at university. Thanks ___4___ his computer science background (背景), his first job was as a software (软件) testing engineer. He tested software and solved many other ___5___. Another experience from Wei’s college years also ___6___ his special connection with the Internet. He and his friend started ___7___ online store to sell glasses. “The online shopping platform Taobao was just getting started,” he said. Wei visited Panjiayuan, one of China’s ___8___ glasses markets. There, he bought glasses at a lower price ___9___ sold them online. “I made use of the information gap (差距) and built my business,” Wei said. The success of his online store allowed him to buy ____10____ first car. “Our 20s were full of change, new things to learn and chances waiting to be found,” he said. 1. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised 2. A. are B. were C. have been 3. A. study B. to study C. studying 4. A. by B. for C. to 5. A. problem B. problems C. problem’s 6. A. show B. shows C. showed 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. larger B. largest C. the largest 9. A. and B. or C. but 10. A. he B. him C. his 二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When Sean was just 3 years old, he began to be interested in sharks. One day when he was watching TV, he learned that people killed sharks to get their fins (鱼翅) to ____11____ soup. More than 100 million sharks die around the world each year. He could not believe the truth and was ____12____ about the sharks. As Sean grew ____13____, he wanted to take action to protect sharks. And he decided to ____14____ in his home state because there was not a law (法律) to protect sharks in his state of Massachusetts. Sean wrote a ____15____ to his state representative (众议员), David Nangle. In the letter he asked him to introduce a law. A few tries later, his dream ____16____! Since then, Sean has worked on helping sharks. Now he is ____17____ interested in helping to protect sea turtles in his home state. And guess what Sean wants to be when he ____18____ up? A shark biologist of course! Sean’s actions show how young people can make a big ____19____. Sean also makes a lot of ____20____ around the world. One of his suggestions for young people is “if you feel strong about something and if you believe you can do it, you should try your best to make it possible”. 11. A. drink B. make C. order D. serve 12. A. careful B. worried C. excited D. hopeful 13. A. fatter B. thinner C. older D. lighter 14. A. start B. move C. study D. stay 15. A. card B. note C. book D. letter 16. A. came on B. came out C. came true D. came back 17. A. just B. also C. ever D. never 18. A. calls B. turns C. grows D. picks 19. A. decision B. difference C. plan D. mistake 20. A. soup B. laws C. posters D. speeches 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Guangdong Museum On October 25, “Lovers in the World (世界上的恋人)—The Cultural Exhibition (展览) of the Western Chamber (西厢记)” was on show at Guangdong Museum. How wonderful it is! The Western Chamber is a story between a girl Cui Yingying and a boy Zhang Sheng. They went through a lot of ups and downs. Finally, they got together. Would you like to experience a great traditional Chinese story? Would you like to enjoy amazing pictures of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝)? Just come to Guangdong Museum. The exhibition is from October 25th, 2023 to February 25th, 2024. It is on the third floor of the museum. Opening Time Tuesday to Thursday 9:00—17:00 Friday 9:00—20:30 Saturday to Sunday 9:00—17:00 Ticket Price: ¥50 for each person. Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the museum for free. Guide (导游) Service & Price: If you need a museum guide, please get one at the service desk on the first floor. Chinese, Cantonese: ¥80 (to a group of 10 persons or fewer) English, Japanese: ¥120 (to a group of 10 persons or fewer) We have a free Chinese & English auto-guiding device (设备). Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the visit at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost, you won’t get the money back. For more information, you can call us at 020-38046886, or visit our website http://www.gdmuseum.com. 21. The museum is open ________. A. at 10:00 am on Monday B. at 8:00 am on Wednesday C. at 6:00 pm on Friday D. at 6:30 pm on Sunday 22. How much do Tony, Mary and their baby son need to pay for the exhibition? A. ¥5 B. ¥80 C. ¥100 D. ¥120 23. The museum can ________. A. give a free auto-guiding device B. work for 20 people at a time C. only speak Chinese D. hand in 400 yuan or his ID card after the visit 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the exhibition? A. The Western Chamber was on show on October 24. B. The story happened in the Ming Dynasty. C. The exhibition lasts for 8 months. D. You can call at 020-38046886 for more information. 25. Where can we find this passage? A. In a science book B. In a story book C. In an English-learning book D. In a travel guide book B During the holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners online for travelling. This is a new way of social communication for young people. The idea behind this activity is clear. It allows people to find someone with common interests and it doesn’t take them much time. With dazi, people can enjoy activities more. Ge Jinyuan is a student from Shandong. She likes having lunch with her meal dazi. “We love to share ideas on food,” says the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school, I will be sad.” “It takes a lot of time to make friends with others, but it doesn’t take much time to have dazi,” says Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Gao Meng, another student, also has the comparable idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having dazi is good for her. She feels deeply relaxed when she stays with her dazi. ______ “Once, I did something wrong when playing a game, but later I solved the problem with my game dazi. By playing the game together, I find I like working with others!” Shi Zhimin says. Dazi is helpful but finding dazi online can be dangerous. Perhaps some people lie online. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the internet may be an old man in real life. So be careful when finding dazi. 26. Why do people find dazi? A. They have the same idea about food. B. They want to spend more time with others. C. They can make friends from different places. D. They can find friends with the same hobbies quickly. 27. What does the underlined word “comparable” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Amazing. B. Similar. C. Correct. D. Modern. 28. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 5? A. Dazi may be helpful to you. B. Dazi may give you presents. C. Dazi may play games better than you. D. Dazi may have different ideas about games. 29. What might happen when finding dazi online? A. Some people may not tell the truth. B. The internet makes people more beautiful. C. People look younger than they really are． D. People always meet some dangerous things. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Enjoy the Trip More B. Study in a Fun Way C. A Good Place to Make Friends D. A New Way to Find Partners C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人求助的问题，右栏为解决这些问题对应的方法，请为这五个人找到解决问题的方法。 ____31____ Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule (计划) is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired. ____32____ Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week. ____33____ Tim often wastes too much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies. ____34____ Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. ____35____ Alice spends lots of time remembering English words. But she can’t use them properly in sentences even though she can spell them. A. Don’t only remember spellings. Try to put new words into short sentences and use them in daily talking. B. No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C. Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D. By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax. E. Write new words on small cards and review them for a few minutes every day to stop forgetting quickly. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延). In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. G. Tell your family to keep your phone away while you are studying, so you won’t be distracted (使分心) by games or unimportant messages. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题 1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 try by final mistake arrive on give because strong he so careful During the Tang Dynasty, a man received a beautiful swan and decided to send it to the Emperor. He asked a man named Mian Bogao to take the swan to the Emperor. Mian Bogao was very ____36____ with the swan. He carried it in a cage (笼子). One day, he stopped ____37____ a lake to let the swan drink. But when he opened the cage door, the swan flew away quickly. Mian Bogao ____38____ to catch it, but he only got a few feathers (羽毛). He was very afraid. Losing (丢失) a gift for the Emperor was a big ____39____! He thought about running away, but he knew that was not the right thing to do. ____40____, he made a brave choice. He decided to go to the Emperor and tell ____41____ the truth. When he ____42____, he held up the feather and told the whole story. “My Emperor,” he said, “I traveled a thousand miles. I brought you this small feather. It is very light, but my love for you is much ____43____”. The Emperor was not angry. He was actually happy because of Mian Bogao’s honest heart. The Emperor smiled, accepted the feather, and said, “A true gift from the heart is the best gift, ____44____ it carries the whole heart.” This story has ____45____ us a famous Chinese saying: “A gift can be as light as a feather, but it can mean a lot.” It teaches us real feelings behind a gift are more important than its size or price. 五、单词拼写（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据中文或首字母提示，用所需单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整通顺。请将答案（完整单词）写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 46. She never gave up and finally ________ (成功) in reaching the top of the mountain. 47. The forest ________ (覆盖) the mountain and makes it look green. 48. My teacher gave me several useful ________ (建议) on how to learn English well. 49. We invited all our ________ (亲戚) to the family dinner last Sunday. 50. The teacher has ________ (分开) the students into small groups for the activity. 51. A________ he is very young, he knows a lot about Chinese history. 52. We really enjoyed o________ at the party last night. 53. I didn’t go to the park last Saturday. I read books at home i________. 54. She is an e________ student and she always gets good grades. 55. I t________ believe you can make your dream come true if you keep working hard. 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 My name is Mike. My classmates often ask me how I feel to be a top student. They all seem to admire me, or even envy (嫉妒) me. They say they want to know what helps me to be successful. However, I am not as happy as I seem to be. I have many troubles. The first is that I often feel stressed at school. I often feel some of my lessons boring. I have to finish too many exercises that I don’t enjoy at all. I am asked to do them, but I don’t think them useful. These exercises keep me busy even on the weekends. I must stay up late to finish them. As a result, I often feel tired in the day. Secondly, I always feel that some of my teachers and classmates don’t understand me enough. I try to be friendly to them. But some of them say I just pretend (假装) to be so. They even say I look down on (瞧不起) the students who don’t do as well as me in lessons, although I spend lots of time helping them. I don’t know why I have no close friends. I feel terrible and lonely because my classmates often refuse to play and work with me. That’s so bad and I even want to cry. Both of the two problems worry me very much. I just don’t know what to do. 56. What do Mike’s classmates want to know? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Does Mike feel stressed or relaxed at school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Who doesn’t understand Mike enough according to Mike? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How many big troubles does Mike talk about in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does Mike feel terrible and lonely? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 61. 在我们的日常生活中，人际交往是非常重要的。在学校我们需要处理与老师、同学和朋友的关系，在家我们也要学会与父母、邻居和睦相处。在与他人相处的过程中，你是否也曾遇到过问题？你当时是如何解决这个问题的？你从中是否有所收获？现在请以“How I solved a relationship problem”为题写一篇作文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How I solved a relationship problem Today, I’d like to share my own experience of solving a relationship problem. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级学科核心素养监测英语卷 说 明：本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. G 34. B 35. A 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题 1分，共10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. careful 37. by 38. tried 39. mistake 40. Finally 41. him 42. arrived 43. stronger 44. because 45. given 五、单词拼写（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据中文或首字母提示，用所需单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整通顺。请将答案（完整单词）写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 【46题答案】 【答案】 succeeded 【47题答案】 【答案】covers 【48题答案】 【答案】suggestions 【49题答案】 【答案】relatives 【50题答案】 【答案】 divided 【51题答案】 【答案】Although##lthough 【52题答案】 【答案】ourselves##urselves 【53题答案】 【答案】instead##nstead 【54题答案】 【答案】excellent##xcellent 【55题答案】 【答案】truly##ruly 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共20分） 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. They want to know what helps him to be successful. 57. He feels stressed. 58. Some of his teachers and classmates. 59. Two. 60. Because his classmates often refuse to play and work with him. 61. 例文 How I solved a relationship problem Today, I’d like to share my own experience of solving a relationship problem. Once I argued with my best friend because of a small thing. We stopped talking to each other. I felt sad and upset those days. To solve the problem, I decided to take action. First, I calmed down and thought about our friendship. Then I wrote a note to him and told him I cherished our friendship. Finally, we had a talk and said sorry to each other. From this, I learn that communication is the key to good relationships. We should understand others more. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $