Unit1Lesson3学习任务单2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册
冀教版(2024)九年级上册英语
Unit 1 Staying healthy
Lesson 3 Staying positive
学习任务单
一、基础信息栏
学科 | 英语 年级:九年级 课时:Unit 1 Staying healthy Lesson 3 Staying positive |
班级 | ________ 姓名:________ 日期:________ 小组:________ |
本课学习目标 | ① 掌握核心词汇与短语:unable, brush, tooth (pl. teeth), wheelchair, laptop, married, son, kick, daughter, keyboard, disabled, damage, disease, dare, control, cheer, encourage, focus, terrible, special, alone, lucky;be unable to do sth., brush one's teeth, put on, dare to do sth., focus on, play soccer, play the keyboard, cheer for ② 读懂 Jane 身残志坚的故事,完成看图问答、读答、信息梳理、判断正误、词形填空、定语从句填空、复述、写作等任务,掌握关系代词 who / whom / which / that 引导的限制性定语从句 ③ 能用英语讲述 Jane 的故事并表达对“真正的残疾”的看法,理解“关注生活中的美好事物、保持积极心态”的道理,学会尊重、关爱残障人士 |
二、课前预学任务(5分钟)
1. 读一读:朗读本课短文(Staying positive),圈出你不认识的新单词(如 wheelchair, laptop, disabled),写下你的疑问:____________
2. 想一想:Jane 身有残疾,却过着幸福的生活。你认为一个人是否幸福,取决于身体的健全吗?和同伴说一说:____________
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3. 认一认:写出下列词汇的汉语意思(可查词典):
① unable ________ ② brush ________
③ wheelchair ________ ④ laptop ________
⑤ married ________ ⑥ kick ________
⑦ keyboard ________ ⑧ disabled ________
4. 译一译:试着翻译下面的短语(不会的查词典):
(1)be unable to do sth. ________ (2)dare to do sth. ________
(3)focus on ________ (4)play the keyboard ________
三、课中阶梯任务
基础任务(人人过关,10分钟)
1. 跟着录音,跟读核心词汇 3 遍:unable, brush, tooth, wheelchair, laptop, married, son, kick, daughter, keyboard, disabled, damage, disease, dare, control, cheer, encourage, focus, terrible, special, alone, lucky
2. 短语速记连线:把左边的英文和右边对应的中文意思连起来
① be unable to do sth. | A. 弹电子琴 |
② brush one's teeth | B. 穿上;戴上 |
③ put on | C. 不能做某事 |
④ dare to do sth. | D. 刷(牙) |
⑤ play the keyboard | E. 敢于做某事 |
⑥ focus on | F. 关注;聚焦于 |
3. 语法小贴士(本课语言重点):
① 限制性定语从句:用来说明前面名词(先行词)的特征,紧跟在先行词之后,没有逗号分隔。关系代词 who / whom / which / that 起三个作用——连接主句与从句、指代先行词、在从句中充当主语或宾语。例:She has a wheelchair which she controls with her mouth.(她有一辆用嘴操控的轮椅。)先行词 a wheelchair 为事物,which 在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
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② 关系代词的选择:who 指人,作主语或宾语;whom 指人,只作宾语(介词后只能用 whom);which 指物,作主语或宾语;that 既可指人也可指物,作主语或宾语。关系代词作宾语时可省略,作主语时不可省略。例:People who don't know how lucky they are are really disabled.(不知道自己是多么幸运的人才是真正残疾的人。)who 指人,作从句主语,不可省略。
③ 只能用 that、不能用 which 的常见情况:先行词是不定代词(all, everything, nothing 等);先行词被序数词或最高级修饰;先行词同时包含人和物。例:This is the best way that we can stay positive.(这是我们保持积极的最好的方法。)
④ be unable to do sth. 意为“不能做某事”,相当于 can't do sth.。例:She is unable to do many things.(很多事情她都做不了。)dare to do sth. 意为“敢于做某事”。例:But she dares to try many things.(但她敢于尝试很多事情。)
⑤ focus on 意为“关注;专注于”。例:If you only focus on your problems, you'll have a life full of them.(如果你只关注自己的问题,你的生活就会充满问题。)be full of 意为“充满”。
⑥ 本课重点搭配:put on(穿上)、brush one's teeth(刷牙)、play the keyboard(弹电子琴)、move one's arms or legs(活动胳膊和腿)、cheer for sb.(为某人加油)。
进阶任务(能力提升,15分钟)
1. 教材 Activity 1 · Look at the picture and answer the questions. —— 看课本图片,回答下面的问题:
A. What can you see in the picture?
____________________________________________________________
B. Do you think she lives a happy life? Why?
____________________________________________________________
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