湖南株洲市渌口区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

八年级英语试题（2026.6） 本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where may Amy go in the afternoon? A. To Anna’s house. B. To a shop. C. To a restaurant. 2. How did Alice go to the amusement park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 3. How is John feeling now? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Angry. 4. What does Helen volunteer to do on the weekend? A. Read books for kids. B. Look after pets. C. Help the old men. 5. What does the woman like about the movie? A. The ending. B. The music. C. The actress. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is the girl good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 7. How old is the girl? A. 5. B. 8. C. 13. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Dan doing on the computer? A. Reading a story. B. Playing chess. C. Watching a movie. 9. Who is the main character? A. A brave dog. B. A clever cat. C. A shy rabbit. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who gave the pet dog to Mandy? A. Her mother. B. Her aunt. C. Her cousin. 11. What does the pet dog like doing best? A. Playing baseball. B. Eating fruit. C. Watching TV. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. How much is the toy bear now? A. 15 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 13. Who is Mr. Green? A. He is an English teacher. B. He is a geography teacher. C. He is a math teacher. 14. How long has Lisa known Mr. Green? A. For two years. B. For one year. C. For three years. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. When did Eric visit Beijing? A. Last winter. B. Last summer. C. Last spring. 16. How did Eric go to the Palace Museum? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 17. What did Eric do at the Bird’s Nest? A. Watched a concert. B. Saw a football match. C. Visited an exhibition. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was windy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was rainy. 19. What did Alice’s father do before he left for work? A. He bought some medicine. B. He cleaned the room. C. He made breakfast. 20. How does Alice probably feel now? A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s Build a Greener World! China hopes to see the turning point of carbon emissions (碳排放) by 2030 and realize carbon neutrality (碳中和) by 2060. Everyone should try their best to achieve this goal (目标). China’s goal by 2060 Carbon emissions of one year reach the highest point in 2030 and then begin to drop. How can we reduce carbon emissions? By Sunshine Community 21. Which year marks the turning point of carbon emissions? A. 2021. B. 2023. C. 2030. 22. According to the pictures above, what can we do to reduce carbon emissions? ①Ride more. ②Don’t waste water. ③Save energy. ④Save food. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 23. The text is probably a ________. A. poster B. novel C. diary B The evening of December 27, 2025 was unforgettable for the people of Yongzhou City. The final of the 2025 Hunan Football League, popularly known as “Xiangchao”, was held at the Helong Sports Center in Changsha. The Yongzhou team defeated the Changde team 1-0 and won the championship (冠军). With the simplest love and strongest will (意志), the Yongzhou team made their impossible dream come true. In fact, the Yongzhou team started with terrible conditions. They had no proper training fields, little money and many worn-out shoes. The team jokingly called themselves the “beggar team”. Most players were students under 20. They studied at school during the day and only had spare time to practice in the evening. Without professional football shoes, they had to play in common sports shoes. Their wishes were simple: some wanted new shoes, and others hoped for a 500-yuan meal card. Although the team faced plenty of difficulties, their head coach Huang Churu never gave up on them. He told every player to keep the spirit of “Yong Chong Feng”, meaning “always push ahead”. Today, the championship trophy (奖杯) shows the power of teamwork and belief. This victory stands for the city’s courage and persistence (坚持不懈). The team’s story inspires every dreamer and proves that real success comes from never giving up quietly. 24. Where was the final match of 2025 Xiangchao held? A. In Yongzhou B. In Changsha C. In Changde 25. What can we know about most players of the Yongzhou team? A. They were over 20 years old. B. They practiced football in the daytime. C. They used common sports shoes to play. 26. The underlined word “defeated” in the first paragraph means ______. A．打败 B．跟随 C．帮助 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A popular football match. B. A team’s story and spirit. C. A great football coach. C China railway high-speed, or “gaotie” in Chinese, is a modern wonder in China. Taking the speedy trains is a popular way to get around the country. Let’s learn more about China’s amazing high-speed trains! High-speed trains in China can travel at speeds of up to 350 kilometers per hour. This means you can cut travel time! For example, a trip from Beijing to Shanghai, which used to take more than 10 hours by regular train, now takes only about 4.5 hours by high-speed train. One of the best things about traveling by high-speed train is how comfortable it is. The seats are big and soft. There is free Wi-Fi on many trains. You can enjoy a smooth and quiet ride while looking out the window at the beautiful scenery passing by. High-speed trains are also very safe. They run on special tracks, and there are many safety measures in place to ensure (确保) a smooth journey. Traveling by high-speed train is also good for the environment. These trains use electricity (电), which means they produce less pollution. By choosing high-speed trains, you are helping to keep the air clean and protect our planet. Today, many people in China love to travel by high-speed train. It’s a favourite choice for both business trips and vacations. The convenience of high-speed trains has made them an important part of modern life in China. 28. How fast can high-speed trains in China travel? A. 150 kilometers per hour. B. 250 kilometers per hour. C. 350 kilometers per hour. 29. How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train? A. About 10 hours. B. About 4.5 hours. C. About 7 hours. 30. Why are high-speed trains good for the environment? A. Because they use electricity. B. Because they take less time. C. Because they produce no pollution. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Safe and Quiet Trips B. Fast High-speed Trains C. China Railway High-speed 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。 It’s time to think about how to make yourself happy. 32. ________ They choose kindness. When people are kind to each other, everyone feels happier. Being kind can lead to more kindness and help people work better together. They practice forgiveness. When you forgive, it helps you look at making mistakes as a part of life. 33. ________ It also helps you move on from sad situations. They are thankful. Studies show being thankful makes people happier and helps them sleep better. So, it’s nice to say “Thank you” and be happy with what we have. 34. ________ A study of over 600 Americans shows that the more people give to others, the happier they will be. Scientists say giving and sharing are good for health and make us happy. They practice patience. Patient people do better at reaching their goals and feel happier when they get what they want. 35. ________ So they can enjoy their lives better. A. They like giving and sharing. B. People like to make friends with them. C. Here are several habits of the happiest people. D. It can help you learn a lot from others’ experiences. E. And they feel less worried and solve problems better. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 36. ______ colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is 37. ______ the kite flying higher. If we cut it, it will be 38. ______ and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father agreed. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 39. ______. But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. It soon 40. ______ to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He said to his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 41. ______ did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, it was 42. ____ it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 43. ______ using the string. But when you cut the string, it could not 44. ______ the kite.” We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back 45. ____ stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things supporting us the most. 36. A. full of B. proud of C. famous for 37. A. stopping B. protecting C. moving 38. A. heavy B. free C. short 39. A. sad B. angry C. excited 40. A. dropped B. drove C. climbed 41. A. When B. Where C. Why 42. A. teaching B. watching C. helping 43. A. road B. street C. direction 44. A. support B. follow C. reach 45. A. but B. so C. and 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并使用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 deeply, but, she, tradition, keep, the, brush, through, childhood, tell Cai Gao, born in 1946 in Changsha, Hunan Province, is a famous Chinese children’s book illustrator (插图画家). Many of her amazing picture books are inspired (赋予灵感) by her own 46. ______ experiences. Cai was 47. ____ influenced by her grandmother during her early years. Her grandmother often 48. ____ her stories and sang songs to her, which became the source (源头) of her creative inspiration. She once said, “We didn’t have much money, 49. ____ Grandma knew how to make everything beautiful with her stories and songs.” Cai’s parents were also very kind and understanding. When she was young, she didn’t have proper painting tools like 50. ____ or paints, so she often used soft charcoal (木炭) to draw on doors and walls. However, her parents never scolded (责骂) her for this. Instead, they encouraged her 51. ____ drawing. Their support helped Cai’s creativity and allowed 52. ____ to develop a brave style in her art. Cai’s childhood experiences had a big influence on her. Her works, such as The Boy Who Outfoxed a Fox and The Story of the Peach-Blossom Spring, are deeply inspired by 53. ____ Chinese culture and full of childlike fun. Cai Gao believes that childhood is 54. ____ best time in a person’s life. She has some advice for parents, saying, “Never push ideas on children. Don’t always tell them what to do. Allow them to see the world 55. ____ their own eyes.” 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 With a pair of scissors in her right hand and red paper on the left, Li Zhihui, creates the image of a flying butterfly on the paper within five minutes. The art style that Li uses to create is called paper cutting (剪纸). The 58-year-old woman, an inheritor (传承人) of Liu Jinlian’s intangible cultural heritage paper cutting (剪纸非物质文化遗产) from Lukou, has been creating extremely beautiful works for more than 30 years. There are lots of Li’s works in Lukou Cultural Museum. In 2021, People’s Daily reported her story about paper cutting and qipao. In 2020, attracted by a show of qipao on TV, Li began to create qipao with paper-cutting patterns. “The creative process was slow. The most difficult was to look for proper material. It took me 3 months to draw and make qipao,” she said. In her works, flowers, birds, dragons and golden fish are in harmony. It’s a combination (结合) of traditional paper cutting and qipao, which shows the Chinese classical beauty. Everyone who sees Li’s work is surprised about her excellent skills. Born in a paper-cutting family, she learned the skill from her grandmother since childhood. She devotes all her time to paper cutting. And she always takes a pair of scissors with her so that she can create something when she wants. Besides, Li usually teaches in schools and other places because she wants to spread the paper-cutting culture. “Students find their interest in paper-cutting and come to me to learn it,” she said. 60. Li often encourages her students to create something new. “The young have the sense of cultural heritage (文化传承意识). Paper cutting shows Chinese people’s wisdom and hard work,” she added. 56. How old is Li Zhihui? 57. How long did it take Li Zhihui to make qipao? 58. Why does Li always take a pair of scissors with her? 59. Do you like paper cutting? Why or why not? 60．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 61．校报英文版征文，题目为“My Unforgettable Volunteer Experience (我难忘的志愿经历)”。请你写一篇文章投稿，必须包括以下信息： Time last week Place an old people’s home Activities cleaned rooms, wash clothes, talk with the elderly… Feelings … 注意： （1）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息； （2）写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 My Unforgettable Volunteer Experience Everyone has their own unforgettable experiences, so do I. ___________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 年上学期渌口区八年级期末素养测试 英语（参考答案） 第一部分 听力 （满分20分） 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 CBBAB 16-20 BACAC 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 30 分） 第一节（21-31 小题，每小题 2 分，共 22 分） 21-23 CAA 24-27 BCAB 28-31 CBAC 第二节（32-35 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 32-35 CDAE 第三部分 语言运用（满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空（36-45 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 36-40 AABCA 41-45 CCCAC 第二节 短文填空（46-55 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 46. childhood 47. deeply 48. told 49. but 50. brushes 51. to keep 52. her 53. traditional 54. the 55.through 第四部分 综合技能（满分 25 分） 第一节 回答问题 + 翻译（56-60 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 56. She is 58 years old.(出现58-year-old的扣1分) 57. It took her 3 months./3 months. 58. Because she can create something when she wants. 59. Yes,( I do. )Because it is a traditional Chinese art and it looks beautiful. 　　 / No, I don't. Because it is difficult for me to learn. (言之有理即可。) 60. 李经常鼓励她的学生去创作新的作品。 敢于给高分和满分！ 第2节 书面表达（满分 15 分） （1）按5个档次（第一档0～3分；第二档4～6分；第三档7～9分；第四档10～12分；第五档13～15分）给分； （2）先根据文章的要点和语言初步确定所属档次，通过权衡比较，最后给分； （3）评分时应注意的主要内容为：要点、词汇、语法、思想、连贯、字数； （4）要点要包含题目给出的信息和提示； （5）不同的表达，只要符合正确的价值观都可以给分； （6）字数少于70的，从得分中减去1分。 敢于给高分和满分！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $