精品解析：贵州贵阳市南湖实验中学2026-2027学年上学期10月检测高一英语试题

贵阳市南湖实验中学2026-2027第一学期10月高一月考 英语听力 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What film will the speakers watch next Saturday? A. A comedy film (喜剧电影). B. A horror film (恐怖片). C. A historical film. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, what about going to the cinema next Saturday? There’s a film about Queen Victoria. W: Well, I’m not into historical films. Why not watch a horror or a comedy? M: Horror films are too scary! Let’s go see something funny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Book a double room. B. Change his room. C. Call another hotel. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I wonder if it would be possible to change this double room to two single rooms. W: Sorry, sir. We have no single rooms available. But if you like, I can call Imperial Hotel to see if they have any. M: OK then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman enjoy doing most about the course? A. Making a lot of friends. B. Trying various ways of drawing. C. Learning a lot from her teachers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your drawing class? W: Fantastic. The teacher was great, and I think, more than anything, I liked trying different ways of drawing. I’ve never done that before. I had much fun with the other students, too. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to know more about? A. A bird. B. A ship. C. An accident. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. I’m told that you met with a fire accident last week. M: Bad news has wings. Our ship wasn’t badly damaged, but I was a little scared. W: Come on. Tell me more. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about in general? A. What birthday present the woman will buy. B. When the woman will attend the party. C. What clothes the woman will wear. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to my friend’s birthday party, but all my clothes look so old. The party is due tomorrow, and I don’t have time to buy a new dress. M: What about your black silk dress? It looks wonderful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What musical instrument does the man’s sister play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 7. What does the man mean in the end? A. The woman plays the guitar well. B. The woman sings better than him. C. The woman has little talent (天赋) for music. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Listen! Somebody is playing the piano. M: Yeah, it sounds nice. I wish I could play a musical instrument. W: Do you play the violin? M: No, but my sister does. Actually she’s pretty good at singing, too. W: I took guitar lessons for a few years, but I never learned to play very well. I guess I don’t have much musical talent. M: Oh, that’s not true. I can’t even sing as well as you do. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did the woman find out about the new sports center? A. She heard about it on the radio. B. A friend of hers works there. C. She saw a poster. 9. What does the man say about the sports center? A. It’s too noisy. B. It’s very expensive. C. It’s not big enough. 10. When does the man prefer to go to the sports center? A. In the early morning. B. During working hours. C. At the weekend. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. Did you hear about the new sports center on the radio this morning? W: The one that you and your friend Bob went to? No… actually, there was a poster about it near my work. Is it good? M: Yes, it’s bigger than the old one and it’s fun, especially with the great loud music they play. It costs a lot. Too much. W: Do you go every day? M: If I can. Mornings are best because it’s less busy, especially very early. Schools use it during the day, but that’s fine because I’m at work then. Weekends are too crowded. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did the man mostly invite to the party? A. His family. B. His co-workers. C. His schoolmates. 12. At what time is the party going to begin? A. Around 8:00 p.m. B. Around 7:00 p.m. C. Around 6:00 p.m. 13. What does the man suggest the woman take? A. Beer. B. Juice. C. Music. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, my housemate and I are having a house-warming party on Friday night. Would you like to come? W: Sure. Will there be a lot of people there? M: Yeah. We’ve each invited about 10 people. W: Who are they? M: My housemate invited his family and a few friends from school, and I invited people in our office mostly. You won’t be sitting there by yourself. W: What time is it going to start? M: Most people get off work at 6:00 p.m., so it’s going to start about two hours later. W: Should I bring anything? M: We’ll have beer, but if you bring some juice, that’d be great. W: I could also bring some music if you want. I’ve got lots of songs on my new iPod. M: That’d be great. Wait for me after work then! I will come on time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Old schoolmates. C. Employer and employee. 15. How long did the woman spend on a holiday recently? A. 10 days. B. 14 days. C. 30 days. 16. What advice does the woman offer? A. Visit Wilson. B. Have a get-together (聚会). C. Travel to Australia. 17. What will Wilson do this summer? A. Take a holiday. B. Look for a job. C. Deal with his work. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you realize that we’ve known each other for 3 years? M: Has it been that long? W: Yeah, and I remember when I ran into you, I was on my way to the school lab. We hadn’t known each other before then, although we’d studied in the same school. M: Yeah, and where have you been these days? W: I went to Australia for a holiday. M: How long did you stay there? W: 10 days exactly. But I’d like to stay for longer next time, say, 2 weeks or a month. Hey, do you know Mike? M: Yes, he was in the same school with us, but he is in Paris now. W: Yeah, but Mike said he’d be spending his vacation with his sister Laura next month here in New York. How about a get-together? M: That’s a wonderful idea and we can call Wilson. W: Well, he just found the new job and his boss asked him to deal with the network system this summer, and he really can’t get away. M: Oh, that’s a pity, but we can visit him someday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A zookeeper. C. A school teacher. 19. Where will the listeners go first? A. The zoo’s information center. B. The insect house. C. The lion house. 20. What will take place at 4:00? A. A zoo shop will give out toys. B. Visitors will make sandwiches. C. Workers will feed the elephants. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Before our trip to Westpark Zoo, I’d like you to write something for homework about a wild animal. Our trip is on Thursday, so I would like the homework on Wednesday. The trip is nine pounds and if you haven’t paid yet, you must bring your money to school tomorrow. If you want to bring some money to spend, you can, but not more than five pounds. We get to the zoo at about eleven o’clock. Later on, we’re going on a special tour with a zoo guide, so everyone needs to be at the entrance at twelve thirty for the start of that. The guide will then take us to the zoo’s information center before taking us to the insect house. Now, remember you mustn’t feed the zoo animals but of course you can watch workers giving them something to eat. The lions get their food at three o’clock and the elephants are given theirs at four. There’s a zoo shop. You can buy postcards and toys there if you want. There’s also a cafe where you can get some sandwiches. 英语笔试 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you worry about entering senior high school? Everything, from study to environment, has changed. Can you adapt yourself to it? You’re not alone. Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. The teachers will help. If you don’t know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say. Everything changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on. Other points: If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference. You’ll also find it easier to get up in the morning! 21. What does the author think of entering senior high school? A. It sounds simple. B. It is a difficult problem. C. It’s a good chance. D. It’s worrying. 22. Which of the following does the author suggest you do? A. Ask your classmates for help. B. Don’t be shy. C. Pay attention to others. D. Just act naturally. 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. Tell students a story. B. Tell students how to make full use of time. C. Teach students how to organize themselves. D. Help students that are going to senior high school. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讨论了如何适应高中生活的变化，包括学习环境和新规则，建议向老师寻求帮助，保持自我，早睡早起，并从学长学姐那里获取建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段主题句“Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. (上高中是一个机会，不是问题。)”可知，作者认为进入高中是一个好的机会。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally. (做你自己!听起来很简单，但如果你表现得自然一些，事情会变得更好。)”可知，作者建议表现得自然一点。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Do you worry about entering senior high school? Everything, from study to environment, has changed. Can you adapt yourself to it? (你担心进入高中吗?从学习到环境，一切都变了。你能适应吗?)”可知，这篇文章针对高中新生可能会面对的一些问题给出了一些建议。由此推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了帮助将要上高中的学生。 B Nice to meet you, boys and girls! I’m Wang Jun. My English name is Karry. I’m 21 years old. I’m slim and tall. I’m a member of a pop band in China. I have many hobbies. I like sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I’m good at playing the guitar. Now let’s meet my good friends. This tall boy beside me is Yi Yang. I often call him Jackson. He is 20 years old. He comes from Hunan. Writing is one of his hobbies. He is good at dancing. He likes the color red best. Can you see the boy on my left? His name is Wang Yun. His English name is Roy. He is 20 years old, too. He’s from Chongqing. He likes music. He speaks English very well. He is good at making speeches. People can often learn a lot from his speeches. And the audience (听众) like him very much. 24. What does Wang Jun often do after school? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays tennis. D. He plays volleyball. 25. Yi Yang and Wang Yun have the same ________. A. age B. books C. birthday D. family 26. Why can people learn a lot from Wang Yun? A. He dances well. B. He is good at making speeches. C. He writes books. D. He plays the guitar. 27. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. Wang Jun’s family B. Wang Jun’s school C. Wang Jun and his friends D. Wang Jun’s teachers 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Wang Jun的自我介绍，以及他对两位好朋友的介绍。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I often play basketball with my friends after school. (放学后我经常和朋友们打篮球。)”可知，Wang Jun放学后经常打篮球。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He is 20 years old.”以及第三段中的“He is 20 years old, too.”可知，Yi Yang和Wang Yun两人都是20岁，即他们拥有相同的年龄。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He is good at making speeches. People can often learn a lot from his speeches. (他擅长演讲。人们经常能从他的演讲中学到很多东西。)”可知，人们能从Wang Yun那里学到很多是因为他擅长做演讲。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“I’m Wang Jun. My English name is Karry. (我是Wang Jun。我的英文名是Karry。)”以及“Now let’s meet my good friends. (现在让我们来认识我的好朋友。)”可知，本文主要讲述的是Wang Jun和他的朋友们。 C What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed (不同意) with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping center news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping center.” “That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said. “I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping center would offer new jobs to people in need.” “But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she said. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect (尊重) each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a good friend.” After listening to my mom’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 28. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing some ways. 29. According to the passage, what is building the shopping center good for? A. Offering new jobs to people. B. Saving birds and other animals. C. Giving much money to some people. D. Having places for children to have fun. 30. How did the writer feel when Karina disagreed with her? A. Bored. B. Sorry. C. Happy. D. Angry. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. We can ask our friends for help. B. Friends should be the same. C. Friends should respect each other. D. Good friends tell each other everything. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和好友因意见不合产生矛盾后重归于好的故事。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas?(如果你和你最好的朋友意见不合，你会怎么做？)”可知，作者通过提出问题来开启文章。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The shopping center would offer new jobs to people in need.(这个购物中心将为有需要的人提供新的就业机会)”可知，建立购物中心的好处是为有需要的人提供新的工作。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she said. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days.(我希望卡丽娜能同意我保护树木的观点，但她有她的理由坚持自己的看法。我气得几天都没和她说话)”可知，当Karina不同意作者的观点时，作者感到很生气。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是倒数第二段中“Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect (尊重) each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesnˈt mean losing a good friend.”(后来，我妈妈知道了这件事，她对我说：“没有两个人是完全相同的。你们应该互相尊重。无论发生什么，差异并不意味着失去一个好朋友。”)”以及最后一段中“After listening to my mom’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now.(听完妈妈的话后，我向卡丽娜道了歉，现在我们仍然是好朋友)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者和好朋友Karina因为对是否砍树建购物中心有不同意见而产生了矛盾，后来在妈妈的劝说下，作者认识到朋友之间应该相互尊重，并且和Karina和好了，所以文章的主旨是朋友之间应该相互尊重。故选C。 D English is one of the most influential (有影响力的) global languages. Around 370 million people speak English as their native language. That makes up roughly 4.8% of the world’s total population. While native speakers are a small group, more than 1.1 billion people use English as a second or foreign language across the globe. In China, English is a major foreign language course for most students. Millions of teenagers start learning English from primary school. Many students spend plenty of time memorising vocabulary and learning grammar rules. However, quite a few learners have trouble with listening and speaking, because they lack (缺少) real-life language environments. People often believe native English speakers know every English word. This idea is wrong. Native speakers also meet unfamiliar words in reading. Like Chinese students, they often guess meanings from the context. For Chinese learners, the goal is not to become a native speaker, but to use English as a useful tool for communication. 32. What percentage of the world’s population (人口) are native English speakers? A. About 1.1%. B. Around 4.8%. C. Over 10%. D. Nearly 20%. 33. What is a common problem for many Chinese English learners? A. They have too many chances to practise oral English. B. They find it hard to practise listening and speaking. C. They cannot remember any English words at all. D. They have no need to learn grammar rules. 34. What does the underlined word “context” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. the sentences around a word B. a foreign-language dictionary C. a real-life language environment D. a rule of English grammar 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Native speakers master all English vocabulary without effort (毫不费力地). B. All Chinese students must speak English exactly like native speakers. C. English is widely used, and Chinese learners should use it as a tool (工具). D. Chinese students should only focus on vocabulary memorization. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍英语使用概况以及中国学生学习英语的现状与学习目标。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Around 370 million people speak English as their native language. That makes up roughly 4.8% of the world’s total population. (大约有3.7亿人以英语为母语。这大约占世界总人口的4.8%。)”可知，以英语为母语的人口约占世界人口的4.8%。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, quite a few learners have trouble with listening and speaking, because they lack (缺少) real-life language environments. (然而，相当多的学习者在听力和口语方面有困难，因为他们缺乏真实的语言环境。)”可知，许多中国英语学习者的常见问题是觉得练习听力和口语很难。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Native speakers also meet unfamiliar words in reading. Like Chinese students, they often guess meanings from the context.(母语者在阅读时也会遇到不认识的单词，和中国学生一样，他们通常会通过context来猜测词义。)” 可知，在阅读场景下猜测生词含义时，最常用的方法就是通过生词前后的句子、上下文语境推断词义，因此“context”在这里指的是单词前后的上下文语句。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段介绍了英语的全球影响力，第二段讲述了中国学生学习英语的现状及困难，第三段指出母语者也并非认识所有单词。结合全文最后一句“For Chinese learners, the goal is not to become a native speaker, but to use English as a useful tool for communication. (对于中国学习者来说，目标不是成为母语者，而是把英语作为交流的有用工具。)”可知，文章的主旨是英语被广泛使用，中国学习者应将其作为工具来使用。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stay Healthy While Studying Staying healthy during exam periods can be challenging. Long hours of sitting and stress can take a toll on (给……造成伤害) your body and mind. ____36____ Exercise regularly. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain and reduces stress. Even a short 15-minute walk can make a difference. Try to exercise at least three times a week. ____37____ When you study for hours without a break, your concentration drops. The Pomodoro Technique suggests 25 minutes of focused study followed by a 5-minute break. This helps maintain energy and focus. Eat well. Avoid junk food and sugary snacks that cause energy crashes. Instead, choose brain foods like nuts, fruits, and dark chocolate. ____38____ Dehydration (脱水) can cause headaches and tiredness. Get enough sleep. ____39____ Most teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep per night. A regular sleep schedule helps your memory consolidate what you’ve learned. Connect with others. Don’t isolate yourself. ____40____ Social interaction reduces stress and boosts mood. A quick chat with a friend can refresh you. Finally, listen to your body. If you feel unwell or exhausted, take a rest. Health comes first. A. Take regular breaks. B. Drink plenty of water throughout the day. C. Studying with friends can be more fun. D. Here are some tips to keep you in top shape. E. Lack of sleep affects memory and concentration. F. Set clear goals for each study session. G. Spending time with friends and family is important. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍备考期间保持健康的几条建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Staying healthy during exam periods can be challenging. Long hours of sitting and stress can take a toll on (给……造成伤害) your body and mind.(备考期间保持健康并不容易。长时间久坐以及压力会对你的身心造成伤害)”可知，上文指出备考期间久坐和压力会伤害身心，下文开始罗列各类健康建议，D项“这里有一些让你保持最佳状态的建议”起到总起下文的过渡作用，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据下文“When you study for hours without a break, your concentration drops. The Pomodoro Technique suggests 25 minutes of focused study followed by a 5-minute break. This helps maintain energy and focus.(长时间学习不休息，你的专注力会下降。番茄工作法建议专注学习25分钟，然后休息5分钟。这有助于维持精力和专注力)”可知，下文内容强调长时间学习不休息会降低专注力，还介绍了番茄工作法的劳逸结合模式，A项“定期休息”精准概括本段核心主旨。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Dehydration (脱水) can cause headaches and tiredness.(脱水会引发头痛和疲惫)”可知，下文提到脱水会引发头痛和疲惫，B项“全天大量饮水”对应防脱水的相关表述，衔接紧密。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Get enough sleep.(保证充足睡眠)”以及下文“Most teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep per night. A regular sleep schedule helps your memory consolidate what you’ve learned. (大多数青少年每晚需要8至10小时睡眠。规律的作息能帮助大脑巩固所学知识)”可知，本段主题是保证充足睡眠，空后说明青少年所需的睡眠时长和规律作息的作用，E项“睡眠不足会影响记忆力和专注力”点出缺觉的危害，贴合睡眠主题的逻辑。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Connect with others. Don’t isolate yourself.(与人沟通。不要把自己封闭起来)”以及下文“Social interaction reduces stress and boosts mood. A quick chat with a friend can refresh you.(社交可以缓解压力、改善情绪。和朋友简单聊聊天就能让你恢复精神)”可知，本段主题是和他人保持联结，下文提到社交能减压改善情绪，G项“花时间陪伴朋友和家人很重要”契合本段社交相关的核心内容。 第三部分 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first day at senior high was unforgettable. When I stepped onto the ____41____, my heart beat fast. I felt a little nervous, with butterflies in my ____42____. I was ____43____ about everything: the new buildings, teachers and classmates. I wanted to make a good first ____44____ on others. I entered my classroom. Many students were talking ____45____. Some looked excited while others seemed worried. Soon our head teacher came in. She told us that senior high would bring many ____46____. We should ____47____ all out to study. She also advised us to stay ____48____ when meeting difficulties. After class, I decided to ____49____ this new world. I made friends with a girl who sat next to me. She shared her _____50_____ about school life. We talked about our favourite _____51_____, such as chemistry and biology. I realized that I needed to build my _____52_____. Instead of being afraid, I should face the new life _____53_____. At the end of the day, I thought it was a good _____54_____. I was looking forward to the coming days and hoped I could enjoy my senior high _____55_____. 41. A. campus B. library C. lab D. hall 42. A. mouth B. stomach C. hand D. head 43. A. angry B. careful C. curious D. sure 44. A. speech B. plan C. impression D. decision 45. A. happily B. secretly C. sadly D. quietly 46. A. surprises B. challenges C. mistakes D. dreams 47. A. go B. come C. run D. jump 48. A. crazy B. nervous C. calm D. bored 49. A. change B. explore C. forget D. leave 50. A. thoughts B. secrets C. gifts D. marks 51. A. sports B. subjects C. games D. hobbies 52. A. habit B. pressure C. confidence D. memory 53. A. bravely B. slowly C. gently D. suddenly 54. A. choice B. start C. rule D. idea 55. A. holiday B. exam C. experience D. vacation 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍作者高中入学第一天的经历与内心感受，表达对高中新生活的期待。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：当我踏入校园时，我的心跳得很快。A. campus校园；B. library图书馆；C. lab实验室；D. hall大厅。根据前文“My first day at senior high was unforgettable.”可知，故事发生在高中开学第一天，作者踏入的场所是校园。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：我感到有点紧张，心里忐忑不安。A. mouth嘴；B. stomach胃；C. hand手；D. head头。根据前文“I felt a little nervous”可知，作者感到有点紧张，with butterflies in my stomach为固定习语，用来描述紧张不安的心情。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我对所有事物都感到好奇：新教学楼、老师还有同学。A. angry生气的；B. careful小心的；C. curious好奇的；D. sure确定的。根据后文“the new buildings, teachers and classmates”可知，面对这些全新的人和事物，作者内心充满好奇。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：我想给其他人留下一个良好的第一印象。A. speech演讲；B. plan计划；C. impression印象；D. decision决定。根据前文“I was _______ about everything: the new buildings, teachers and classmates.”可知，作者刚开始高中生活，对新的事物充满好奇，由此可推断，作者想给别人留下深刻的印象，make a good impression on others为固定搭配，意为“给别人留下好印象”。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：我走进教室，许多学生正在开心地交谈。A. happily开心地；B. secretly秘密地；C. sadly伤心地；D. quietly安静地。根据后文“Some looked excited while others seemed worried”可知，部分学生情绪兴奋，正在愉快地交谈。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：她告诉我们高中将会带来许多挑战。A. surprises惊喜；B. challenges挑战；C. mistakes错误；D. dreams梦想。根据后文“when meeting difficulties”可知，difficulties对应高中生活里的各类挑战。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们应该全力以赴去学习。A. go去；B. come来；C. run跑；D. jump跳。根据语境和后文的“She also advised us to stay ________ when meeting difficulties.”可知，此处描述的是老师对学生的建议和要求，所以此处指的是“全力以赴”去学习，go all out是固定短语，意思是“全力以赴”。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她还建议我们遇到困难时保持冷静。A. crazy疯狂的；B. nervous紧张的；C. calm冷静的；D. bored无聊的。根据后文“when meeting difficulties”可知，班主任给出的建议是遇到困难时保持冷静。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：下课后，我决定探索这个全新的世界。A. change改变；B. explore探索；C. forget忘记；D. leave离开。根据前文“After class”以及后文的“this new world”指代高中全新环境可知，作者想要去了解、探索这个新环境。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：她分享了自己对于校园生活的想法。A. thoughts想法；B. secrets秘密；C. gifts礼物；D. marks分数。根据前文“I made friends with a girl who sat next to me”可知，刚结交的朋友之间互相交流对校园生活的看法。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们谈论最喜欢的学科，例如化学和生物。A. sports运动；B. subjects学科；C. games游戏；D. hobbies爱好。根据后文“such as chemistry and biology”可知，化学、生物都属于学校学习的学科。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：我意识到我需要建立自信。A. habit习惯；B. pressure压力；C. confidence自信；D. memory记忆。根据后文“Instead of being afraid”可知，不再害怕新环境，说明作者要树立自信心。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：不再畏惧，我应该勇敢地面对新生活。A. bravely勇敢地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. gently轻柔地；D. suddenly突然。根据前文“Instead of being afraid”可知，克服恐惧，就是勇敢面对高中新生活。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：在这一天结束的时候，我认为这是一个美好的开端。A. choice选择；B. start开端；C. rule规则；D. idea想法。根据全文首句“My first day at senior high was unforgettable”可知，这是高中生活的第一天，代表新生活的开端。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：我期待接下来的日子，希望能够享受我的高中经历。A. holiday假期；B. exam考试；C. experience经历；D. vacation假期。根据前文“I was looking forward to the coming days”可知，作者希望享受高中这段人生经历。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 English is a fascinating language. Many learners feel ____56____ (confuse) about some English words. For example, in the word “pineapple”, there is neither pine ____57____ apple. This fact shows that English can be very ____58____ (create). As we know, English has taken in words from many other ____59____ (country). It keeps changing over time, ____60____ makes it hard for some students to learn. If you want ____61____ (master) English, you should try to read more. It is also a good idea ____62____ (develop) the habit of keeping an English diary. Many students find ____63____ difficult to remember new words at the beginning. But don’t lose heart. With patience, you will make progress ____64____ your English study. Learning English opens ____65____ door to the whole world. 【答案】56. confused 57. nor 58. creative 59. countries 60. which 61. to master 62. to develop 63. it 64. in 65. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语语言的趣味性与词汇构成特点，说明了英语的发展变化性，并给出了学习英语的实用建议，点明学习英语能够打开通往世界的大门。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：许多学习者对一些英语单词感到困惑。主语Many learners是表示“人”的名词，所填词作连系动词feel的表语，要将confuse变成confused，表示“感到困惑的”。 【57题详解】 考查连词。句意：例如，在“pineapple”这个单词中，既没有松树也没有苹果。neither...nor...是固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”，nor符合题干要求。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个事实表明英语可以非常有创造性。所填词作can be的表语，且被程度副词very修饰，要填形容词原级，要将动词create转换为形容词creative。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：众所周知，英语吸收了许多其他国家的词汇。many other要修饰复数名词，要将提示词country变为复数形式countries。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：英语随着时间不断演变，这使得一些学生很难学习。_________ makes it hard for some students to learn是关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句，所填关系词在该从句中作主语，要填关系代词 which。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你想精通英语，你应该尽量多阅读。want to do sth.是固定搭配，要将master变成to master。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：养成写英语日记的习惯也是一个好办法。“It is a good idea to do sth.”是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语，要填to develop。 【63题详解】 考查代词。句意：很多学生一开始觉得记住新单词很难。find it+形容词+to do sth.是固定结构，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语，it符合题干要求。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：只要有耐心，你在英语学习上就会取得进步。make progress in sth.是固定搭配，表示“在某方面取得进步”，要填介词in。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：学习英语打开了通往整个世界的大门。所填词修饰名词door，结合介词短语to the whole world可知，此处特指通往世界的那扇门，要填定冠词the。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Robert最近给你发了一封电子邮件，诉说了他在学校交朋友苦恼。请你用英语回复他，给他提出合理的建议并表达祝愿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 Dear Robert, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua 【答案】例文 Dear Robert, I’m sorry to hear you have some trouble getting along with your classmates at school. Here are some suggestions for you. Firstly, I personally think it advisable for you to take an active part in all kinds of team work at school. Thus others will know you better and you will easily make some good friends. Besides, in your daily life, it’s wise to be ready to help the people around and communicate with them actively. I hope my suggestions can make a difference, and that everything will be all right. Yours, Li hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Robert回复邮件，针对他在学校交朋友的苦恼提出合理建议并表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 苦恼：trouble → distress 建议：suggestion → proposal 积极的：active → positive 交流：communicate → interact 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I’m sorry to hear you have some trouble getting along with your classmates at school. 拓展句：Hearing that you have some trouble getting along with your classmates at school, I feel sorry. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I personally think it advisable for you to take an active part in all kinds of team work at school. （运用了it作形式宾语、不定式to take an active part in作真正的宾语） 【高分句型2】I hope my suggestions can make a difference, and that everything will be all right.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句和that引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At a small country school, I had a best friend named Luke. My family was rich, but Luke’s family was poor. Even so, we were always together and had a great friendship. We played, did homework, and talked under the old banyan tree every day. One sunny afternoon, I brought my favorite stamp collection (集邮) to school, especially to show Luke a rare stamp (邮票) my uncle gave me. Luke loved it — he touched the stamps gently and said they were amazing. I felt happy to share it with him. But the next morning, the rare stamp was gone (消失). I searched everywhere in my room but couldn’t find it. Then I thought: Luke was the only one who saw it. Did he take it? The next day, I asked Luke angrily, “Did you take my stamp?” He looked shocked and said, “No! I’d never take your things. You’re my friend.” But I didn’t believe him. I spoke coldly, and Luke walked away, hurt. After that, we stopped talking and avoided each other. Our good friendship was broken, all because of the lost stamp. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A week later, when I was cleaning my desk, something fell out of my English book. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I quickly ran toward Luke and he was surprised. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 A week later,when I was cleaning my desk, something fell out of my English book. I looked down and saw that my lost stamp was right there. My face turned red and I realized that I must have accidentally put it between the pages after showing it to Luke. I felt a wave of relief, but then guilt hit me hard. I’d accused my best friend without any proof and hurt his feelings deeply. I grabbed the stamp and ran out of the classroom, determined to find Luke and apologize. I quickly ran toward Luke and he was surprised. He stepped back, clearly still upset. “Luke, I’m so sorry,” I said, holding out the stamp. “I found it in my book. I was wrong to doubt you. You’re my best friend, and I should never have treated you like that.” Luke stared at the stamp, then at me. After a moment, he smiled weakly. “I knew you’d find it,” he said. We hugged, and just like that, the awkward silence between us was gone. Our friendship, once broken, was now stronger than ever. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了“我”和卢克是好朋友，“我”家境富裕，卢克家境贫寒。“我”向卢克展示了叔叔送的珍贵邮票后邮票失踪，“我”误以为是卢克偷走，愤怒质问，导致两人友谊破裂。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一周后，当我在清理书桌时，有东西从我的英语书里掉了出来。”可知，第一段可描写“我”发现丢失的邮票在英语书里，意识到错怪卢克，内心充满愧疚，决定去找他道歉。 ②由第二段首句内容“我急忙朝卢克跑去，他很惊讶”可知，第二段可描写找到卢克后，向他道歉，卢克接受道歉，两人化解矛盾，友谊更加坚固。 2.续写线索：发现邮票 ——意识到错误——充满愧疚——决定道歉——找到卢克——道歉——卢克接受道歉——友谊加固 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①意识到：realize /be aware of ②抓住：grab /catch ③怀疑：doubt /suspect 情感类： ①愧疚：guilt/remorse ②尴尬的：awkward /embarrassed 【点睛】[高分句型1] I looked down and saw that my lost stamp was right there. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] My face turned red and I realized that I must have accidentally put it between the pages after showing it to Luke. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 贵阳市南湖实验中学2026-2027第一学期10月高一月考 英语听力 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What film will the speakers watch next Saturday? A. A comedy film (喜剧电影). B. A horror film (恐怖片). C. A historical film. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Book a double room. B. Change his room. C. Call another hotel. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman enjoy doing most about the course? A. Making a lot of friends. B. Trying various ways of drawing. C. Learning a lot from her teachers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to know more about? A. A bird. B. A ship. C. An accident. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about in general? A. What birthday present the woman will buy. B. When the woman will attend the party. C. What clothes the woman will wear. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What musical instrument does the man’s sister play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 7. What does the man mean in the end? A. The woman plays the guitar well. B. The woman sings better than him. C. The woman has little talent (天赋) for music. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did the woman find out about the new sports center? A. She heard about it on the radio. B. A friend of hers works there. C. She saw a poster. 9. What does the man say about the sports center? A. It’s too noisy. B. It’s very expensive. C. It’s not big enough. 10. When does the man prefer to go to the sports center? A. In the early morning. B. During working hours. C. At the weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did the man mostly invite to the party? A. His family. B. His co-workers. C. His schoolmates. 12. At what time is the party going to begin? A. Around 8:00 p.m. B. Around 7:00 p.m. C. Around 6:00 p.m. 13. What does the man suggest the woman take? A. Beer. B. Juice. C. Music. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Old schoolmates. C. Employer and employee. 15. How long did the woman spend on a holiday recently? A. 10 days. B. 14 days. C. 30 days. 16. What advice does the woman offer? A. Visit Wilson. B. Have a get-together (聚会). C. Travel to Australia. 17. What will Wilson do this summer? A. Take a holiday. B. Look for a job. C. Deal with his work. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A zookeeper. C. A school teacher. 19. Where will the listeners go first? A. The zoo’s information center. B. The insect house. C. The lion house. 20. What will take place at 4:00? A. A zoo shop will give out toys. B. Visitors will make sandwiches. C. Workers will feed the elephants. 英语笔试 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you worry about entering senior high school? Everything, from study to environment, has changed. Can you adapt yourself to it? You’re not alone. Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. The teachers will help. If you don’t know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say. Everything changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on. Other points: If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference. You’ll also find it easier to get up in the morning! 21. What does the author think of entering senior high school? A. It sounds simple. B. It is a difficult problem. C. It’s a good chance. D. It’s worrying. 22. Which of the following does the author suggest you do? A. Ask your classmates for help. B. Don’t be shy. C. Pay attention to others. D. Just act naturally. 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. Tell students a story. B. Tell students how to make full use of time. C. Teach students how to organize themselves. D. Help students that are going to senior high school. B Nice to meet you, boys and girls! I’m Wang Jun. My English name is Karry. I’m 21 years old. I’m slim and tall. I’m a member of a pop band in China. I have many hobbies. I like sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I’m good at playing the guitar. Now let’s meet my good friends. This tall boy beside me is Yi Yang. I often call him Jackson. He is 20 years old. He comes from Hunan. Writing is one of his hobbies. He is good at dancing. He likes the color red best. Can you see the boy on my left? His name is Wang Yun. His English name is Roy. He is 20 years old, too. He’s from Chongqing. He likes music. He speaks English very well. He is good at making speeches. People can often learn a lot from his speeches. And the audience (听众) like him very much. 24. What does Wang Jun often do after school? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays tennis. D. He plays volleyball. 25. Yi Yang and Wang Yun have the same ________. A. age B. books C. birthday D. family 26. Why can people learn a lot from Wang Yun? A. He dances well. B. He is good at making speeches. C. He writes books. D. He plays the guitar. 27. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. Wang Jun’s family B. Wang Jun’s school C. Wang Jun and his friends D. Wang Jun’s teachers C What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed (不同意) with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping center news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping center.” “That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said. “I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping center would offer new jobs to people in need.” “But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she said. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect (尊重) each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a good friend.” After listening to my mom’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 28. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing some ways. 29. According to the passage, what is building the shopping center good for? A. Offering new jobs to people. B. Saving birds and other animals. C. Giving much money to some people. D. Having places for children to have fun. 30. How did the writer feel when Karina disagreed with her? A. Bored. B. Sorry. C. Happy. D. Angry. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. We can ask our friends for help. B. Friends should be the same. C. Friends should respect each other. D. Good friends tell each other everything. D English is one of the most influential (有影响力的) global languages. Around 370 million people speak English as their native language. That makes up roughly 4.8% of the world’s total population. While native speakers are a small group, more than 1.1 billion people use English as a second or foreign language across the globe. In China, English is a major foreign language course for most students. Millions of teenagers start learning English from primary school. Many students spend plenty of time memorising vocabulary and learning grammar rules. However, quite a few learners have trouble with listening and speaking, because they lack (缺少) real-life language environments. People often believe native English speakers know every English word. This idea is wrong. Native speakers also meet unfamiliar words in reading. Like Chinese students, they often guess meanings from the context. For Chinese learners, the goal is not to become a native speaker, but to use English as a useful tool for communication. 32. What percentage of the world’s population (人口) are native English speakers? A. About 1.1%. B. Around 4.8%. C. Over 10%. D. Nearly 20%. 33. What is a common problem for many Chinese English learners? A. They have too many chances to practise oral English. B. They find it hard to practise listening and speaking. C. They cannot remember any English words at all. D. They have no need to learn grammar rules. 34. What does the underlined word “context” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. the sentences around a word B. a foreign-language dictionary C. a real-life language environment D. a rule of English grammar 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Native speakers master all English vocabulary without effort (毫不费力地). B. All Chinese students must speak English exactly like native speakers. C. English is widely used, and Chinese learners should use it as a tool (工具). D. Chinese students should only focus on vocabulary memorization. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stay Healthy While Studying Staying healthy during exam periods can be challenging. Long hours of sitting and stress can take a toll on (给……造成伤害) your body and mind. ____36____ Exercise regularly. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain and reduces stress. Even a short 15-minute walk can make a difference. Try to exercise at least three times a week. ____37____ When you study for hours without a break, your concentration drops. The Pomodoro Technique suggests 25 minutes of focused study followed by a 5-minute break. This helps maintain energy and focus. Eat well. Avoid junk food and sugary snacks that cause energy crashes. Instead, choose brain foods like nuts, fruits, and dark chocolate. ____38____ Dehydration (脱水) can cause headaches and tiredness. Get enough sleep. ____39____ Most teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep per night. A regular sleep schedule helps your memory consolidate what you’ve learned. Connect with others. Don’t isolate yourself. ____40____ Social interaction reduces stress and boosts mood. A quick chat with a friend can refresh you. Finally, listen to your body. If you feel unwell or exhausted, take a rest. Health comes first. A. Take regular breaks. B. Drink plenty of water throughout the day. C. Studying with friends can be more fun. D. Here are some tips to keep you in top shape. E. Lack of sleep affects memory and concentration. F. Set clear goals for each study session. G. Spending time with friends and family is important. 第三部分 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first day at senior high was unforgettable. When I stepped onto the ____41____, my heart beat fast. I felt a little nervous, with butterflies in my ____42____. I was ____43____ about everything: the new buildings, teachers and classmates. I wanted to make a good first ____44____ on others. I entered my classroom. Many students were talking ____45____. Some looked excited while others seemed worried. Soon our head teacher came in. She told us that senior high would bring many ____46____. We should ____47____ all out to study. She also advised us to stay ____48____ when meeting difficulties. After class, I decided to ____49____ this new world. I made friends with a girl who sat next to me. She shared her _____50_____ about school life. We talked about our favourite _____51_____, such as chemistry and biology. I realized that I needed to build my _____52_____. Instead of being afraid, I should face the new life _____53_____. At the end of the day, I thought it was a good _____54_____. I was looking forward to the coming days and hoped I could enjoy my senior high _____55_____. 41. A. campus B. library C. lab D. hall 42. A. mouth B. stomach C. hand D. head 43. A. angry B. careful C. curious D. sure 44. A. speech B. plan C. impression D. decision 45. A. happily B. secretly C. sadly D. quietly 46. A. surprises B. challenges C. mistakes D. dreams 47. A. go B. come C. run D. jump 48. A. crazy B. nervous C. calm D. bored 49. A. change B. explore C. forget D. leave 50. A. thoughts B. secrets C. gifts D. marks 51. A. sports B. subjects C. games D. hobbies 52. A. habit B. pressure C. confidence D. memory 53. A. bravely B. slowly C. gently D. suddenly 54. A. choice B. start C. rule D. idea 55. A. holiday B. exam C. experience D. vacation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 English is a fascinating language. Many learners feel ____56____ (confuse) about some English words. For example, in the word “pineapple”, there is neither pine ____57____ apple. This fact shows that English can be very ____58____ (create). As we know, English has taken in words from many other ____59____ (country). It keeps changing over time, ____60____ makes it hard for some students to learn. If you want ____61____ (master) English, you should try to read more. It is also a good idea ____62____ (develop) the habit of keeping an English diary. Many students find ____63____ difficult to remember new words at the beginning. But don’t lose heart. With patience, you will make progress ____64____ your English study. Learning English opens ____65____ door to the whole world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Robert最近给你发了一封电子邮件，诉说了他在学校交朋友苦恼。请你用英语回复他，给他提出合理的建议并表达祝愿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 Dear Robert, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At a small country school, I had a best friend named Luke. My family was rich, but Luke’s family was poor. Even so, we were always together and had a great friendship. We played, did homework, and talked under the old banyan tree every day. One sunny afternoon, I brought my favorite stamp collection (集邮) to school, especially to show Luke a rare stamp (邮票) my uncle gave me. Luke loved it — he touched the stamps gently and said they were amazing. I felt happy to share it with him. But the next morning, the rare stamp was gone (消失). I searched everywhere in my room but couldn’t find it. Then I thought: Luke was the only one who saw it. Did he take it? The next day, I asked Luke angrily, “Did you take my stamp?” He looked shocked and said, “No! I’d never take your things. You’re my friend.” But I didn’t believe him. I spoke coldly, and Luke walked away, hurt. After that, we stopped talking and avoided each other. Our good friendship was broken, all because of the lost stamp. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A week later, when I was cleaning my desk, something fell out of my English book. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I quickly ran toward Luke and he was surprised. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。So what about going to the cinema saturday? There's a film about queen Victoria. Well, i'm not into historical films. Why not watch a horror comedy? Horr films are too scary. Let's go see something funny. So what about going to the cinema saturday? There's a film about queen Victoria. Well, i'm not into historical films. Why not watch a horr or comedy? Horr films are too scary. Let's go see something funny. I wonder if IT would be possible to change this double room to two . single rooms. Sorry, sir, we have no single rooms available, but if you like, I can call him period hotel to see if they . have any. Okay, then I wonder if IT would be possible to change this double room to . two single rooms. Sorry, sir. We have no single rooms available, but if you like, I can call him peria hotel to see if they have any. Okay, then. How was your drawing class? fantastic. The teacher was great. And I think, more than anything, I liked trying different ways of drawing. I've never done that before. I had much fun with the other students too. How was your drawing class? fantastic. The teacher was great, and I think more than anything, I liked trying different ways of drawing. I've never done that before. I had much fun with the other students too. Hi jack, i'm told that you met with a fire accident last week. Bad news has wings. Our ship wasn't badly damaged, but I was a little scared. Come on, tell me more. Hi jack. I'm told that you met with a fire accident last week. Bad news has wings. Our ship wasn't badly damaged, but I was a little scared. Come on, tell me more. I'm going to my friend's birthday party, but all my clothes look so old. The party is due tomorrow, and I don't have time to buy a new dress. What about your black silk tress IT looks wonderful. I'm going to my friend's birthday party, but all my clothes look so old. The party is due tomorrow, and I don't have time to . buy a new dress. What about your black silk dress? IT looks wonderful. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Listen, somebody is playing the piano. Yeah, that sounds nice. I wish I could play a musical instrument. Do you play the violin? No, but my sister does. Actually, she's pretty good at singing too. I took guitar lessons for a few years, but I never learned to play very well. I guess I don't have much musical talent. Oh, that's not true. I can't even think as well as you do. Listen, somebody is playing the piano. Yeah, that sounds nice. I wish I could play a musical . instrument. Do you play the violin? No, but my sister does. Actually, she's pretty good at singing too. I took guitar lessons for a few years, but I never learned to play very well. I guess I don't have much musical talent. Oh, that's not true. I can't even think as well as you do. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi amy. Did you hear about the new sports center on the radio this morning? The one that you and your friend bob went to? No, actually, there was a poster about IT near my work . is IT good. Yes, it's bigger than the old one, and it's fun, especially with the great loud music they play. IT costs a lot too much. Do you go every day? If I can? Mornings are best because it's less busy, especially very early. Schools use IT during the day, but that's fine because i'm at work. Then weekend are too crowded. Hi amy. Did you hear about the new sports center on the radio this morning? The one that you and your friend bob went to? No, actually, there was a poster about IT near my work . is IT good. Yes, it's bigger than the old one, and it's fun, especially with the great loud music they play. IT costs a lot too much. Do you go every day? If I can? Mornings are best because it's less busy, especially very early. Schools use IT during the day, but that's fine because i'm at work. Then weekends are . too crowded. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Amy, my house mate and I are having a housewarming party on friday night. Would you like to come? sure. Will there be a lot . of people there? Yeah, we've each invited about . ten people. Who are they? My homemade invited his family and a few friends from school, and I invited people in our office. Mostly you won't be sitting there by yourself. What time is IT . going to start? Most people get off work at six P. M. So it's going to start about . two hours later. Should I bring anything? We'll have beer, but if you bring some juice that be great. I could also bring some music if you want. I've got lots of songs on my new ipod. That d be great. Wait for me after work, then I will come on time. Amy, my house mate, denier, having a housewarming party on friday night, would you like to come? sure. Will there be a lot . of people there? Yeah, we've each invited about . ten people. Who are they? My house made, invited his family and a few friends from school, and I invited people in our office. Mostly you won't be sitting there by yourself. What time is IT . going to start? Most people get off work at six P. M. So it's going to start about . two hours later. Should I bring anything? We'll have beer. But if you bring some juice that be great. I could also bring some music if you want. I've got lots of songs on my new ipod. That d be great. Wait for me after work, then I will come on time. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you realize that we've known each other . for three years? Has IT been that long? yeah. And I remember when I ran into you, I was on my way to the school lab. We hadn't known each other before then, although we studied . in the same school. Yeah, and where have you been these days? I went to australia for . a holiday. How long did you . stay there? Ten days? exactly. But i'd like to stay for longer next time, say two weeks or a month. Hey, do you know mike? Yes. he was in the same school with us, but he is in paris now. yeah. But mike said he'd be spending his vacation with his sister Laura next month here in new york. How about a get together? That's a wonderful idea, and we can call Wilson. Well, he just found the new job, and his boss asked him to deal with the network system this summer, and he really can't get away. Oh, that's a pity, but we can visit him someday. Do you realize that we've known each other . for three years? Has IT been that long? yeah. And I remember when I ran into you, I was on my way to the school lab. We hadn't known each other before then, although we studied in the same school. Yeah, and where have you been these days? I went to australia for a holiday. How long did you stay there? Ten days, exactly, but i'd like to stay for longer next time, say two weeks or a month. Hey, do you know mike? Yes. he was in the same school with us, but he is in paris now. yeah. But mike said he'd be spending his vacation with his sister Lauren next month here in new york. How about I get . together? That's a wonderful idea, and we can call Wilson. Well, he just found the new job and his boss asked him to deal with the network system this summer, and he really can't get away. No, that's a pity, but we can visit them some day. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Before our trip to west park zoo, i'd like you to write something for homework about a wild animal. Our trip is on thursday, so I would like the homework on wednesday. The trip is nine pounds, and if you haven't paid yet, you must bring your money to school tomorrow. If you want to bring some money to spend, you can, but not more than five pounds. We get to the zoo at about eleven o'clock later on. We're going on a special tour with a zoo guide. So everyone needs to be at the entrance at twelve thirty. For the start of that, the guide will take us to the zoo information center before taking us to the insect tows. Now remember, you mustn't feed the zoo animals, but of course you can watch workers giving them something to eat. The lions get their food at three o'clock, and the elephants are given theirs at four. There's a zoo shop. You can buy postcards and toys there if you want. There's also a coffee where you can get some sandwiches. Before our trip to west park zoo, i'd like you to write something for homework about a wild animal. Our trip is on thursday, so I would like the homework on wednesday. The trip is nine pounds, and if you haven't paid yet, you must bring your money to school tomorrow. If you want to bring some money to spend, you can, but not more than five pounds. We get to the zoo at about eleven o'clock later on. We're going on a special tour with a zoo guide. So everyone needs to be at the entrance at twelve thirty. For the start of that, the guide will take us to the zoo information center before taking us to the insect house. Now remember, you mustn't feed the zoo animals, but of course you can watch workers giving them something to eat. The lions get their food at three o'clock, and the elephants are given theirs at four. There's a zoo shop. You can buy postcards and toys there if you want. There's also a cafe where you can get some sandwich es. 第二节到此结束。