广东汕头市潮阳区第二阶段联考2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期 八年级英语科随堂训练题（二） （内容：Unit3 — Unit 4） 班级__________ 姓名__________ 座号__________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A.B.C.D.部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Mary look like? A. B. C. 2. What do Paul and Pedro both like playing? A. B. C. 3. What animal is Billy talking about? A. B. C. 4. How are Bella and her brother planning to go to the zoo? A. B. C. 5. When did the community party begin? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is more hard-working? A. Sam. B. Tom. C. Neither. 听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. What is the difference between Tina and Tara? A. Tina is quieter than Tara. B. Tina is friendlier than Tara. C. Tina studies harder than Tara. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the photo of? A. A bear. B. A penguin. C. A blue whale. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where did the woman go this morning? A. To the zoo. B. To the nature park. C. To the flower market. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How fast can Gerty fly up to? A. 230km/h. B. 240km/h. C. 250km/h. 听对话，回答下列小题。 11. What does Grace look like? A. She has curly hair and brown eyes. B. She has short hair and black eyes. C. She has long hair and blue eyes. 12. How often does Maria write to Grace? A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 14. What did horses usually do to help people in the old days? A. They did farm work. B. They carried food. C. They helped people move around. 15. How does Emma feel at last? A. She feels excited. B. She feels touched. C. She feels sad. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Who bought a bird for Annie? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandfather. 17. What did Annie give to the bird every day? A. Food. B. Plants. C. Water. 18. How did Annie feel when the bird didn’t sing? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 19. What did Annie see in the park? A. Many birds. B. Many cats. C. Many dogs. 20. What will Annie do tomorrow? A. Give the bird to her grandfather. B. Make more food for the bird. C. Take the bird to the park. D、听填信息（本题有5小题，） 你将听到的是一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 My Bamboo Treasures A bamboo bookcase It’s ________ metres high. A bamboo chair It’s ________. A folding fan It has a bamboo painting and a cool ________ on it. A bamboo flute Its ________ sound helps me relax. A photo of a bamboo forest It reminds me of an amazing ________. E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Teacher: Does anyone know how heavy a cat is? Boy: ____1____ Teacher: ____2____ Girl: Only a few grams, I’m sure. Teacher: Right. So a cat weighs many times more than an insect. Girl: And what about the difference between a dog and a giant panda in size? Teacher: Well, ____3____ But I would say that the size of a big dog is just smaller than half the size of a giant panda. Boy: I have a question! ____4____ Teacher: No, that’s a giant turtle. But a man can live for nearly a hundred years nowadays. That’s quite long. Boy: ____5____ Can it live as long as a man? Teacher: No, a butterfly only lives for a few days. Girl: What a short life! Teacher: Yes, many insects have very short lives. A. Is man the longest-living animal in the world? B. And how long can a butterfly live? C. it depends on what kind of dog it is. D. And how much does an insect weigh? E. I think an ordinary cat weighs about a few kilos. F. how big is a dog? 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Tina’s first day in the new school. Tina was ____6____ girl in her class. “That girl is so tall. Is she a giant (巨人)?” said some students in the class. Some just looked at her. Tina felt left out and ____7____. At break, everyone ran out to play — ____8____ Tina. She sat by herself and watched them all play. “____9____ won’t anyone play with me?” said Tina to herself. Later, some classmates finally came up to Tina. However, ____10____ they talked with her, they realized she had an accent (口音). They laughed! Tina ran to the bathroom and ____11____ sadly. After school, Tina’s grandpa came to pick ____12____ up. She told him about the bad day she had. Grandpa said, “Tina, always love yourself. You are special just ____13____ way you are.” The next day, some students made fun of Tina again. Tina said, “Yes, I’m tall. Yes, I have an accent. But that makes me special. If you don’t have ____14____ nice to say, please don’t say anything at all. Feel free ____15____ to me-if you want to know me better.” Thanks to her grandpa’s encouraging words, Tina was not worried about her differences anymore. She made new friends in the new school. 6. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest 7. A. shyly B. shy C. shyness 8. A. between B. after C. except 9. A. What B. Why C. Which 10. A. when B. wherever C. though 11. A. cried B. is crying C. cries 12. A. herself B. hers C. her 13. A. an B. the C. / 14. A. anything B. everything C. nothing 15. A. talking B. talk C. to talk 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 An old man owed (欠) a large amount of money to a rich man. The rich man happened to love the man’s ____16____ very much. He told the old man that there was a chance to clear the debt (债务). He told the man and his daughter that he would ____17____ two pebbles (鹅卵石) into a bag — one white and one black. The daughter would then pick out a ____18____ from the bag. If it was black, the girl would marry him. If it was ____19____, the girl wouldn’t have to marry him. The rich man ____20____ two small stones from a path full of pebbles. The daughter noticed that the two pebbles were both black. The rich man then asked her to pick one from the bag. She did so. But before ____21____ it, she dropped it among the other stones on the path. She said to him, “Oh, sorry. But if you look into the bag and see the ____22____ of the pebble inside, you will know which pebble I picked.” The pebble in the bag, of course, was black. The rich man didn’t want to let others ____23____ what he had done. So he had to admit (承认) the pebble the daughter picked was white, and ____24____ clear her father’s debt. What a ____25____ girl she was! She not only protected herself, but also helped her father. 16. A. sister B. daughter C. cousin D. friend 17. A. put B. send C. find D. turn 18. A. pebble B. scarf C. note D. toy 19. A. black B. right C. big D. white 20. A. picked up B. hung up C. cut up D. set up 21. A. looking up B. looking at C. looking after D. looking through 22. A. size B. colour C. shape D. kind 23. A. answer B. argue C. expect D. know 24. A. nearly B. finally C. probably D. terribly 25. A. beautiful B. poor C. hard-working D. smart 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) THE GREEN WAVE IS GLAD TO ORGANIZE (组织) TREE-PLANTING IN THE SUNNY PARK Tree-planting can give an important message about loving the Earth. It is also a great way to bring people together and fight against air pollution. Do you want to make our Earth more beautiful? Come and join us! Please sign up (报名) before the tree-planting. ※ Place: at the gate of No.1 Middle School and No.7 Middle School ※ Time: from 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Tuesday to Saturday On that day... ※ Meet at the gate of Sunny Park. ※ Tree-planting takes place from 11 a. m. to 2 p.m. on Sunday, 12 March. ※ We provide lunch. ※ For your safety, please wear comfortable shoes. If you have any questions, feel free to email Jaimie@hotmail.com. Or you can call 67896778 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. Thank you! 26. Who plans for the tree-planting? A. The Green Wave. B. The Sunny Park. C. No. 1 Middle School. D. No. 7 Middle School. 27. When is the last day to sign up for the tree-planting? A. 9 March. B. 10 March. C. 11 March. D. 12 March. 28. What is free if you take part in the tree-planting? A. B. C. D. 29. What can you do if you want to know more about the tree-planting? A. Phone the Green Wave. B. Write to No.7 Middle School. C. Go to the Sunny Park. D. Go to the No.1 Middle School. 30. The notice is to ________. A. help people fight against the Earth B. teach people to plant a tree C. call for people to take part in an activity D. tell people about a speech on air pollution (B) Some people say that “Birds of a feather flock together (物以类聚)”. But others believe that “Opposites attract (异性相吸)”. The similar idea means that we are attracted to people like ourselves because we share the same thoughts, the same interests and the same talents. The opposite idea suggests that people are attracted to others who are really different. Sometimes we are attracted to other people because they have qualities that we don’t have. A friendship has a greater chance to last long when friends are similar. It makes no difference if they have different likes and dislikes about food, movies or music. ________ But it is much harder for a friendship to move on when there are differences in ideas about serious subjects such as cultural (文化的) differences. We feel much safer when being with people who like what we like. These people are really telling us that we are right to like that thing. For example, after finishing a test, we would like to be with people who have the same answers as ours. Next time you do a test, see if you like talking to other people who give the same answers as yours! 31. Why are we attracted to people like ourselves? A. Because we have many things in common. B. Because we always have our own thoughts. C. Because the saying “Opposites attract” is not right. D. Because we both like to share our interests with others. 32. What does the underlined word “suggests” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. shows B. dislikes C. makes D. decides 33. Which of the following can be put into “________” in Paragraph 3? A. In fact, it would be very boring if everyone had the same ideas. B. It’s always better to have the same interests as your friends. C. If friends disagree on everything, their friendship will surely end. D. Every little thing in common helps make a strong friendship. 34. How does the writer support (支持) his idea in Paragraph 4? A. By giving numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By using some sayings. D. By telling a story. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How a Friendship Lasts Long B. The Importance of Friendship C. Friends: Similar or Different? D. What Kind of Friends Do You Want? (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的动物喜好，右边是七种动物的自我介绍，请为每个人选择合适的动物。 ____36____ Sam likes pandas. He thinks they look like bears with black and white fur. ____37____ Kate likes koalas because they look cute and are good at climbing trees. ____38____ Alex is interested in dolphins. He likes them so much that there are many photos of them in his room. ____39____ Bill loves penguins. He wants to know how they can live in the freezing environment. ____40____ Judy is interested in giraffes. She thinks they are cool because they are the tallest animals in the world. A. I am from Australia. I look like a small toy bear and I spend a long time sleeping in the tree. B. I am from Africa. I have a very long neck and long legs so I can reach the leaves on tall trees. C. I live with my family in the south of China. I look strong with orange and black fur. I am the king of the forest and enjoy catching small animals for meals! D. I come from Sichuan. I love eating bamboo. I used to be an endangered animal. Luckily, humans are working hard to protect us so the number of us is going up. E. I live in the sea. I look like a huge fish but I am not. I am in the face of different kinds of danger and many of my family die because of pollution. F. I am a black and white sea bird but I can’t fly. Antarctica, a very cold place, is my home. I can live there because I have thick fat. G. I live in India and Africa. I have a very long nose and I can use it to pick up things. 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 because almost warm one around bad lazy suddenly interest he be personality Andrew, a twelve-year-old boy, is my best friend. He not only has become a part of my life but is always there for me with his ____41____ heart. It all started the day we met, the ____42____ day of junior high school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous ____43____ I didn’t know anybody. While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends in the class. I saw a boy with a funny round face walking towards me ____44____. He walked ____45____ and finally decided to sit in front of me. Then he turned to talk to me many times. At that time, it seemed that I didn’t feel as ____46____ as how I felt just now. As we talked more, I found that we shared lots of ____47____. For example, we both like basketball and maths. What’s more, his ____48____ is just like mine, so slowly we became good friends. I still remember the day I started seeing ____49____ as my best friend. That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom during lunch break. I was feeling terrible, but he came to stay with me. He didn’t have to do that but he said, “Real friends ____50____ together!” I was moved after hearing this. He is a true friend and I hope that we will be best friends forever. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A）回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 When you think of the living things in the desert, what comes to your mind? You might think of the cactus (仙人掌) at once. The cactus can live in the desert heat without water for a long time. In fact, there are over 2,000 different types of cacti in the world. Some cacti are tall and green, and have spines (刺). But others are much smaller and in many different colours and shapes. Cacti usually live in dry areas. Like all living things, cacti need water to live. However, in the areas where they live, water is often scarce (稀缺的). To survive, cacti have developed special abilities. These abilities enable them to store water. In fact, the spines of cacti are their leaves. They protect cacti from animals that eat plants and from losing water. Most cacti have big roots. They can soak up any rain. And the stems (茎) of cacti help the plants to store water for a long time. 51. How many different types of cacti are there in the world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What do cacti look like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Where do cacti usually live? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How can spines protect cacti? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Which part of cacti can store water for a long time? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B）书面表达。 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，并将内容写在下面的答题位置上。 《广州日报》收到外国读者的来信，信中他们说对广州的木棉树（kapok tree）很感兴趣。因此，现在该报社在征求一篇介绍木棉树的文章，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要点：1.特征：最受欢迎的树之一，高大挺拔，开红色的花； 2. 用途：美化城市，果实能做成衣服等； 3.保护措施：少砍树，多种树等。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Kapok Trees Welcome to Natural World! I am so glad to hear that many people are interested in kapok trees. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027学年度第一学期 八年级英语科随堂训练题（二） （内容：Unit3 — Unit 4） 班级__________ 姓名__________ 座号__________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A.B.C.D.部分为听力理解，E为情景对话） A、听句子。（本题共5小题） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Mary look like? A. B. C. 2. What do Paul and Pedro both like playing? A. B. C. 3. What animal is Billy talking about? A. B. C. 4. How are Bella and her brother planning to go to the zoo? A. B. C. 5. When did the community party begin? A. B. C. B、听对话（本题有10小题） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is more hard-working? A. Sam. B. Tom. C. Neither. 听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. What is the difference between Tina and Tara? A. Tina is quieter than Tara. B. Tina is friendlier than Tara. C. Tina studies harder than Tara. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the photo of? A. A bear. B. A penguin. C. A blue whale. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where did the woman go this morning? A. To the zoo. B. To the nature park. C. To the flower market. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How fast can Gerty fly up to? A. 230km/h. B. 240km/h. C. 250km/h. 听对话，回答下列小题。 11. What does Grace look like? A. She has curly hair and brown eyes. B. She has short hair and black eyes. C. She has long hair and blue eyes. 12. How often does Maria write to Grace? A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 14. What did horses usually do to help people in the old days? A. They did farm work. B. They carried food. C. They helped people move around. 15. How does Emma feel at last? A. She feels excited. B. She feels touched. C. She feels sad. C、听短文（本题有5小题）。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Who bought a bird for Annie? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandfather. 17. What did Annie give to the bird every day? A. Food. B. Plants. C. Water. 18. How did Annie feel when the bird didn’t sing? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 19. What did Annie see in the park? A. Many birds. B. Many cats. C. Many dogs. 20. What will Annie do tomorrow? A. Give the bird to her grandfather. B. Make more food for the bird. C. Take the bird to the park. D、听填信息（本题有5小题，） 你将听到的是一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 My Bamboo Treasures A bamboo bookcase It’s ________ metres high. A bamboo chair It’s ________. A folding fan It has a bamboo painting and a cool ________ on it. A bamboo flute Its ________ sound helps me relax. A photo of a bamboo forest It reminds me of an amazing ________. E、情景对话（本题共5小题） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题） 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C (C) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. B 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. warm 42. first 43. because 44. suddenly 45. around 46. bad 47. interests 48. personality 49. him 50. are 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. There are over 2,000 different types of cacti in the world. 52. Some cacti are tall and green, and have spines. But others are much smaller and in many different colours and shapes. 53. Cacti usually live in dry areas. 54. They can protect cacti from animals that eat plants and from losing water. 55. The stems can store water for a long time. 56. 例文 Kapok Trees Welcome to Natural World! I am so glad to hear that many people are interested in kapok trees. Now let me share something about them with you. As one of the most popular trees in Guangzhou, kapok trees are tall and straight, with beautiful bright red flowers blooming on them. They not only help make the whole city more beautiful, but their fruits can also be made into clothes. To take good care of these special trees, we should cut down fewer kapok trees and plant more young kapok trees in the city. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $