广东佛山市第四中学2026-2027学年第一学期八年级第一次教学质量检测英语科试题

2026-2027学年第一学期 八年级第一次教学质量检测英语科试题 说明： 1.全卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时80分钟。 2.答题前，同学们务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、 姓名、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂 黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不 准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。 一、听说应用（使用听说软件进行）（30分) 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意。按照句子结构语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Jenny is 14 years old.She used to feel 31about her appearance.Every morning, when she got dressed,she would look at herself in the mirror and think,"I wish 32 hair were thicker.” As a teenager,Jenny's body has changed day by day.Sometimes she was happy with these 33,but sometimes she felt sad.Her mother told her,"Don't compare yourself 34 others.Everyone is special." One day,Jenny had 35 talk with her best friend,Lily.Lily said,"I used to be shy 36_my looks,but now I'm more confident.It's important to accept yourself." Jenny listened 37 and realized that she was not alone.Many classmates had similar feelings. Now Jenny 38 a lot.She tried to focus on improving herself.She is good at telling stories.Her funny stories always make people laugh.She also joins a club 39 others. Jenny's story tells us that growing up is like a journey.We 40 learn to love ourselves.Then we can enjoy our wonderful life 31.A.worried B.more worried C.the most worried 32.A.my B.mine C.my 33.A.difference B.differences C.different 34.A.with B.for C.as 35.A.a B.the C./ 第1页 36.A.as long as B.even though C.because of 37.A.care B.careful C.carefully 38.A.changed B.has changed C.was changing 39.A.help B.to help C.helping 40.A.should B.may C.can 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，堂握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 As teenagers,you may think your parents are unfaire(不公平的)to you.When you want to 41 in a modern way,your mum doesn't like you to wear those clothes.When you are making phone calls,they ask if you are 42 to a boy or a girl.Sometimes it seems that you are not as 43 to your parents as you used to be.How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by the writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 44 with your parents.Both parents and children have needs.You all need to feel you are important and 45.You should tell your parents your needs,and find out what their needs are.You could 46 your school life now and your dream for the future to get your parents to know what you are doing.It helps your parents know 47 about you. The book gives ways to help teenagers 48 their parents.When you think"My parents don't want me to have any fun",it usually means your parents want you to be safe.The book gives you some ideas,such as making time to talk and keeping a 49 if you don't want to talk face to face.If you follow these steps,you will be able to make your 50 a happier place. 41.A.study B.walk C.dress D.talk 42.A.pointing B.speaking C.telling D.warning 43.A.clever B.friendly C.close D.glad 44.A.dream B.choice C.change D.relationship 45.A.allowed B.loved C.hurt D.forgotten 46.A.talk about B.ask about C.learn about D.worry about 47.A.better B.less C.harder D.later 48.A.hate B.use C.teach D.understand 49.A.secret B.diary C.promise D.note 50.A.country B.school C.bedroom D.home 第2页 四、阅读理解（本大题分三节，共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节阅读理解。阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所 提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Spend your holiday in a smart way with these apps! Grammarly is great for checking spelling,grammar,punctuation( and other kinds of mistakes.Send your message and then Grammarly will check if there is a mistake.Next,the app will teach you to correct the mistake and tell you the reason for the mistake. How can you exercise by yourselves safely?The app Fitbod can show you how to exercise correctly with clear and easy videos.It can change to meet your needs after each exercise. Do you always want to use a calculator(计算器)to help solve problems?Now there is an app called Mathway.It can show you how to solve difficult maths problems.It can do more for you than other calculators.It can show you step to solve maths problems. Do you want to finish your tasks better?There is an app to help you It is Watoo.It helps you sort out()important things by using different colorful faces.A big red face means the task is really important.A small yellow face means you can deal with the task later. 51.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A guidebook.B.An art magazine.C.A storybook.D.A science magazine. 52.What can't Grammarly do? A.Check spelling mistakes B.Correct mistakes on its own. C.Check punctuation mistakes. D.Explain reasons for mistakes. 53.What makes Mathway better than other calculators? A.It can calculate at a faster speed. B.It can show you answers more quickly. C.It can help solve harder maths problems. D.It can explain steps in solving maths problems. 54.Which app can help finish asks? A.Watoo. B.Fitbod. C.Mathway. D.Grammarly. 55.How many apps does the passage talk about? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 第3页 B Do you know ZXMOTO?It's a Chinese motoroycle brand(廉托车品牌).It won two races in one weekend at the 2026 FIM Supersport World Championship.This was a great success because ZXMOTO is a new company.Its owner,Zhang Xue,was so excited that he cried. Zhang was born in a poor village in Hunan Province in 1987.When he was just 14,he started to work as a motorcycle repair apprentice.He loved motorcycles so much that he never stopped learning.At 19,he rode his motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in the heavy rain to catch up with a TV groupl It was tough.However,he didn't give up.He just wanted a chance to join an excellent team.The TV group was deeply moved by his strong will.Later,he became a perfect rider. A However,he started training too late.So he developed a new dream."If my motorcycles can beat other racers around the world,it will be just like I have won the race myself..” In 2024,He founded his own company,ZXMOTO,and paid attention to running it.He tried to make good motorcycles. For a long time,big Japanese and European brands won all the top races.Now, ZXOTO has changed this.Zhang Xue's life shows us that with true love and never- give-up spirit,any big dream can come true. 56.What achievement did ZXMOTO make at the championship? A.It beat all racers. B.It won the second prize. C.It won two races in two days.D.It won one race last weekend. 57.What does the underlined word "tough"in Paragragh 2 mean? A.Dark B.Boring C.Silent D.Difficult 58.Which of the following can be put in“△”in Paragragh3? A.Zhang's parents stopped him. B.Zhang dreamt of being a racer. C.Zhang became a famous racer at a young age. D.Zhang gave up easily when facing difficulties. 59.What does the writer think of Zhang Xue? A.Hard-working. B.Funny. C.Touched. D.Popular. 60.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Poor Boy Never Gave Up. B.A New Brand Won the Race. C.A Great Dream Came True. D.A Chinese Compa. 第二节配对阅读。 阅读下面短文，从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将相应的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Making new friends is not always easy.Many teenagers feel shy when they meet new people.Here is some useful advice for you. 61. Don't worry too much if you feel nervous.Everyone feels a little 第4页· afraid when talking to strangers.Just smile and say hello first.A simple greeting can start a great talk. Second,start with a small and warm greeting.You can ask people simple questions, such as“What's your hobby?”or“Do you like sports?”.When you ask questions,.you show you are interested in them.62. Besides,try to to listen to your new friends.63 When others are talking,look at them and don't cut in.If you listen carefully,you can know more about your new friends.They will think you are nice. What's more,be yourself.64. Tell people your real hobbies and your true feelings.If you are honest,you will find true friends.It is not good to lie just to please others. Finally,don't forget to be patient and never give up quickly.It takes time to make good friends.Don't feel upset if you can't become close friends soon.65. and things will get better little by little. A Just keep being friendly, B.Don't try to be someone you are not. C.Try to ask easy questions. D.Good listening is very important E.Good friends always help each other with study F.People are happy to share their stories. 第三节回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回签下列问题，答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Bethany Hamilton,a girl from Hawai,loved surfing more than anything.However, when she was only thirteen,a big tiger shark bit off her left arm while she lay on her board.She lost almost half of her left arm and spent many days in the hospital.After the doctors saved her,she realized her hardest problem:fear.Every time she thought about the ocean,she felt her heart beating. One morning,her father drove her to the beach.He said,"The sea is still yours if you want it."Bethany saw other surfers laughing in the water and felt a strong wish inside.She didn't want to live in fear.Therefore,she decided to change her situation. First,she asked her parents and elder brothers to help her practice on a longer, thicker board.They pushed her into small waves and stayed beside her like safety ropes. During her recovery,her best friend Alana sent her funny messages everv day so-she would not feel alone.Bethany also did hundreds of push-ups(to make her right arm and legs very strong. Day after day,she stood up,fell,stood up again.One month later,she paddled )out alone.Two years later,she won first place in the National Surfing Championships.Today,Bethany teaches children around the world.Courage means being scared but still trying. 第5页 66.How old was Bethany when the shark attack happened? 67.Why did she decide to change her situation? 68.Did her best friend Alana help her by sending her some messages or training surfing together? 69.What did Bethany do every day to make her right arm and legs strong? 70.Which important competition did Bethany win two years after she started surfing again? 五、词汇基础（本大题分两节，共10分） 第一节选词填空。选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每个空格限填一词，每个词只 能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） if different true reach change recently although 71.Uncle Jimmy said,"People have been quite stressed and I want to help.” 72.Accept your They make you special 73. I only replied "thank you",it turned sunny in my heart. 74.The two families argued over the dividing line.They couldn't agreement. 75.However,Su wasn't satisfied.To run in under 10 seconds,he his starting leg. 第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（本题 共10空，每空1分，共10分) 76.Nothing is impossible as long as you try and (坚持)t. 77.The Giant (摧毁)the wall.The children look afraid. 78.However,doubts and fears often us (阻止我们前进). 79.The next day,to (使我惊讶的是)，Maddie painted a red rose on her own face. 80. looking away(代替/而不是移开视线)，Maddie studied my face. 第6页： 六、读写综合 第一节短文填空。 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答卷的相应位置上。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Most people hope to receive birthday gifts.But Jimmy Teng does things differently. The 74-year-old man has 81.sice creams for the past 17 years in Singapore. Every year,on 22 March-his birthday-he offers free ice creams.He has done this 82. his 70th birthday. This year,Uncle Jimmy plans to give 83 800 ice creams."People are quite stressed recently,and I want to help,"he said."Sharing has made me feel happy for the 84.p four years..” He enjoys talking with his customers.Many of them have become his friend since they first met.Some students helped him set up social media pages.He has made friends 85.0 since then. 81 82 83, 84. 85. 第二节书面表达。（共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 在日常生活中，人际交往非常重要。在与他人（父母、老师、同学朋友） 相处的过程中，你遇到过什么问题？如何解决的？请按照以下提示图表写一篇 作文。 How I solved a relationshop problem 与人相处时遇到的问题 解决这个问题的过程 我的收获 1、遇到的问题 1、首先， 2、你当时的感受 2、然后，…。 3、最后，… 注意：1、可在思维导图内容提示基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How I solved a relationship problem Today,I'd like to share my own experiences of solving a relationship problem One day, 第7页