内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第一学期第二次练习八年级英语
(时间:70分钟 总分:90分)
一、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Wyatt Bowles loves his home town of Dayton, Idaho, US. It’s ___1___ small place with a population of about 500. But to Wyatt, it is ___2___ place in the world. He grew up on a farm there, enjoying the large land and caring for lots of animals.
In Dayton, there weren’t many doctors, and Wyatt wanted to change that. He understood the ___3___ of having doctors in a small town, so he planned ___4___ a doctor and help the people in his area. Some people thought Wyatt ___5___ become a doctor because he was from a small town. But that didn’t stop him. He worked hard in ___6___ and got into the University of Washington School of Medicine. It was a big thing in ___7___ life, and he was very pleased with himself.
In university, Wyatt learned a lot ___8___ practice. He learned how to care for people, give medicine, and even do surgery (外科手术) . He also got chances to work at different hospitals. ___9___ hard-working he was!
Wyatt is going to finish his studies soon. He won’t forget his plan. He believes that ___10___ more children who can become doctors like him in his hometown.
1. A. a B. an C. /
2. A. good B. better C. the best
3. A. important B. importance C. importantly
4. A. to become B. becoming C. became
5. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t
6. A. school B. schools C. school’s
7. A. his B. him C. himself
8. A. through B. at C. of
9. A. What B. What a C. How
10. A. There will have B. There are going to have C. There will be
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I still remember the feeling of success after I finished the half-marathon (马拉松赛跑) that day. I was among the 38,000 ____11____ in the event.
I decided to take part because my wife wanted me to go with her. Unexpectedly, she didn’t get the chance but my application (申请) was ____12____.
Though I was into exercise before, it seemed a(n) ____13____ task to run 21 km. I never ran that far. I started ____14____ for about 10 weeks to make sure to finish the run.
Four weeks after my training, my shoes were worn (磨损的). I spent a lot on a new pair of shoes. However, I felt they were not for me the first time I ran with them. I ____15____ wearing them, thinking it was because the shoes were new. But they hurt my feet for several days. ____16____, I gave up on them.
On June 1st 2023, I ran and finished the half-marathon in my ____17____ shoes.
Now, the run seems so ____18____ to me. Every time I run, I just imagine finishing the run when I feel tired. And before I know it, I am at the finish line.
What have I learned from the experience? Finishing a half-marathon is like any other ____19____in life. Of course, things such as hard work, experience and talent (天分) can ____20____. But without your belief that you will get there, everything is difficult to get.
11. A. trainers B. husbands C. runners D. buyers
12. A. accepted B. caught C. stolen D. changed
13. A. great B. dangerous C. impossible D. important
14. A. searching B. training C. shopping D. helping
15. A. gave up B. looked forward to C. dreamed of D. kept on
16. A. Finally B. Mostly C. Actually D. Possibly
17. A. big B. beautiful C. expensive D. old
18. A. fair B. easy C. creative D. unusual
19. A. way B. lesson C. goal D. idea
20. A. pay B. help C. develop D. understand
三、阅读短文或表格,并从所给四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Birthday parties are great fun for people of all ages! When you are planning a party, one of the most important things is to make the invitation. If you are not good at this, it can be a little scary. The most important part of the invitation is giving the guests the important information. As well as the time and the place of the party, you need to write down some other information.
Important things to include (包含):
★ You should write down who the party is for so that people know whose birthday it is.
★ If the party is a surprise and the birthday person doesn’t know about it, tell the guests on the invitation.
★ It’s a good idea to let the guests know about the food. This way, they’ll know if they should eat before they come.
★ If the party has a theme (主题), let the guests know about it. Then they will know how to dress and join in the fun!
If there’s any other information you want to share, you can add it to the invitation.
To know more things about planning a party, just click (点击) here!
21. How many important things on an invitation does the writer tell us besides the time and the place?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
22. If you want your guests to dress in a special way, what should you tell them?
A. The party’s theme. B. The place of the party.
C. What they will eat at the party. D. The party is a surprise one.
23. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Birthday parties are only fun for kids.
B. The writer is afraid to make invitations.
C. Making invitations is important when we plan a party.
D. The invitation only needs to include the time and place of the party.
24. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How to plan a party. B. How to make an invitation.
C How to reply to an invitation. D. How to turn down an invitation.
25. Where can we read the passage?
A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. On a menu. D. On the Internet.
B
With changing times, teachers need to find new ways to inspire (激励) their students. Balci, a teacher from a primary school in Turkey, is doing just that. With AI tools (人工智能工具) , she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (基于) each student’s dream.
In a video online, Balci asked her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of them in their dream jobs. For example, Ali wanted to be an astronaut, and AI showed him in a spacesuit (宇航服) in the picture. Mark wanted to be a doctor, and AI showed him in a white coat in the picture. The pictures showed what the students could be in the future. They were surprised and happy to see themselves as doctors, teachers, pilots, astronauts, artists, and football players!
Balci called the students one by one to experience the surprise. “They told me their dream jobs, and I created pictures for them. They were very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy too,” she said.
Balci’s way was very helpful and meaningful. The pictures helped the students see their possible futures and inspired them to pursue their dreams. She hoped her students’ beautiful dreams would come true in the future.
26. What did Balci do with AI tools to inspire her students?
A. She made videos of their futures.
B. She wrote stories about their dreams.
C She drew many pictures of their school life.
D. She created pictures of what they might look like in the future.
27. What did Balci ask her students about?
A. Their family. B. Their hobbies.
C. Their dream jobs. D. Their favorite subjects.
28. Which of the following pictures may be for Ali?
A. B. C. D.
29 What does the underlined word “pursue” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Understand B. Follow C. Avoid. D. Change.
30. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Useful jobs in the future B. Helpful tools for students
C. The use of AI in education D. The importance of AI in art
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,下栏是七个摊位的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的摊位。选项中有两项为多余项。
____31____. Sarah has tried most of the stalls (货摊) so she is looking for something new to try. This time she wants to try fish.
____32____. Mike has to finish his report on Mexican food by Sunday, so he decides to try Mexican food. He hopes there will be a special on it.
____33____ Tina is looking for a light lunch and she enjoys piadina (an Italian flatbread) . She would like to sit down and eat at the stall.
____34____. Mario would like to have a juicy steak (牛排) on Sunday, but he doesn’t want to walk too far around the market.
____35____. Tania feels like trying a spicy (辛辣的) vegetable dish. She won’t have much time before the film so she needs to take away her dessert (甜点) .
A. Visit our new stall! Try our delicious chocolate mousse with a free cup of coffee. It’s the perfect treat for those with a sweet tooth.
B. Order the picnic box at this stall which opens this week. You will like it. Try the special salmon ( 鲑鱼) , which comes with free coffee. Perfect for those who feel like a change.
C. If you want a main meal, sit down here. The owner will cook you a juicy steak and serve it with fries. Right next to the market gate.
D. Fred Gonzalez has won many prizes since he set up his Mexican food stall. Enjoy the burritos filled with beans, lettuce and hot peppers. Some meals are even on special, but there are long queues every day.
E. You must try a piadina at Blue Dog. Perfect for those who don’t want a heavy meal. Not suitable for a takeaway. Comfortable seats available.
F. Is vegan curry (素食咖喱) boring? Think again. The potato and pea curry is spicy, but it is one of the most delicious dishes in the market. Ask for a piece of carrot cake in a bag. Very short waiting time.
G. Expect to queue for a light middle-eastern meal from this stall. There is fresh salad spicy potato chips and bread in the lunch box. Not cheap, but the desserts are amazing!
四、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
sure her compare throw explain to different perhaps dead so opinion although
Wang Bo lived in a house close to the sea, ____36____ he could see the sea through the windows. Every morning, he went for a walk along the beach. In his ____37____, walking helped him to relax and get ready for his working day.
One clear morning, Wang Bo saw a girl near the water. The girl was bending down (弯腰) and then standing up—he wasn’t ____38____ what she was doing. So he decided to find out.
When getting close ____39____ the girl, he noticed on the beach there were lots of starfish. The girl was picking them up, one at a time, and then ____40____ them back into the sea. Wang Bo asked her what she was doing. The girl stopped and ____41____—that she was saving the starfish. She said, “The sun is up, and the tide (潮水) is going out. If I don’t help them, they will ____42____.” Then the girl continued (继续) to pick up the starfish.
Wang Bo thought that she was wasting ____43____ time. So he said, “But look, there are ____44____ hundreds of starfish here. You can’t pick them all up and throw them back.”
The girl picked up another starfish and said to Wang Bo, “I think at least I made a(n) ____45____ to this one.”
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
I’m Andy. When I grow up I want to be a soccer player—a really good one. Last week I made the school team. I’ m going to practice very hard every day, so I can be really, really good. I want to be a famous soccer player and play for Manchester United, Inter Milan, or Real Madrid one day. Those are my favorite teams. I plan to marry (结婚) when I’ m about 25. Then I want to have two sons. I’m going to play soccer until I ‘m35-that’s a very long time. And I want to teach my sons to play. I want them to be famous soccer players, too!
After I retire (退休) , I don’t want to stay at home and watch TV. I’m going to try lots of new things. I want to go mountain-climbing. I’ll climb as many mountains as I can, for example, Qomolangma. I’m going to learn to dive (潜水) , too, because I want to go diving in Australia. There are also other things I want to do. I want to travel all over the world. My first stop will be Jiuzhaigou. It is famous for its beautiful water and colorful lakes. I’m going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn because the weather then is nice and cool. Then I plan to take up writing as my new hobby and I’m going to write a book about my wonderful life.
46. When did Andy make the school team?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What does Andy want his sons to be?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Where does Andy want to go diving?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Why is Andy going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What kind of book is Andy going to write?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 苏格拉底说“世界上最快乐的事,莫过于为理想而奋斗”。假如你校英文报开展了主题为 My Dream Job的征文活动,鼓励同学们畅谈自己的理想。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇短文,为此次活动投稿。
My Dream Job
我向往的职业和原因
1. ……
2. ……
我准备如何实现它
1. 努力学习。
2. ……
3. ……
呼吁大家一起为梦想而努力
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,作文开头已经给出,词数80左右,不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
My dream job is to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025—2026学年度第一学期第二次练习八年级英语
(时间:70分钟 总分:90分)
一、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Wyatt Bowles loves his home town of Dayton, Idaho, US. It’s ___1___ small place with a population of about 500. But to Wyatt, it is ___2___ place in the world. He grew up on a farm there, enjoying the large land and caring for lots of animals.
In Dayton, there weren’t many doctors, and Wyatt wanted to change that. He understood the ___3___ of having doctors in a small town, so he planned ___4___ a doctor and help the people in his area. Some people thought Wyatt ___5___ become a doctor because he was from a small town. But that didn’t stop him. He worked hard in ___6___ and got into the University of Washington School of Medicine. It was a big thing in ___7___ life, and he was very pleased with himself.
In university, Wyatt learned a lot ___8___ practice. He learned how to care for people, give medicine, and even do surgery (外科手术) . He also got chances to work at different hospitals. ___9___ hard-working he was!
Wyatt is going to finish his studies soon. He won’t forget his plan. He believes that ___10___ more children who can become doctors like him in his hometown.
1. A. a B. an C. /
2. A. good B. better C. the best
3. A. important B. importance C. importantly
4. A. to become B. becoming C. became
5. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t
6. A. school B. schools C. school’s
7. A. his B. him C. himself
8. A. through B. at C. of
9. A. What B. What a C. How
10. A. There will have B. There are going to have C. There will be
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国爱达荷州小镇Dayton的Wyatt Bowles,因家乡医生稀缺,立志成为医生并努力考上医学院,未来计划带动家乡更多孩子从医的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:这是一个约有500人口的小地方。
a一个,接发音以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,接发音以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。“small”是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用“a”。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:但对Wyatt来说,它是世界上最好的地方。
good好的;better更好的;the best最好的。“in the world”是范围,需用形容词最高级,“good”的最高级是“the best”。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:他明白在小镇有医生的重要性。
important重要的;importance重要性;importantly重要地。“the+名词+of”是固定结构,“important”的名词形式是“importance”。故选B。
4题详解】
句意:所以他计划成为一名医生,帮助当地的人。
to become成为,不定式;becoming成为,现在分词;became成为,过去式。“plan to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“计划做某事”,此处用“to become”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:有些人认为Wyatt不能成为医生,因为他来自小镇。
needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。“couldn’t”表示“不能”,符合“来自小镇就没能力当医生”的语境。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:他在学校努力学习,考上了华盛顿大学医学院。
school学校;schools学校;school’s学校的。“in school”是固定表达,意为“在学校”。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:这是他人生中的一件大事,他对自己很满意。
his他的;him他;himself他自己。“life”是名词,需用形容词性物主代词“his”修饰。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:在大学里,Wyatt通过实践学到了很多。
through通过;at在;of……的。“through practice”意为“通过实践”,符合“从实践中学习”的语境。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:他多么努力啊!
What多么;What a多么一个;How多么。感叹句中,修饰形容词“hard-working”需用“How” (结构:How+形容词+主语+谓语)。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:他相信在他的家乡会有更多像他一样能成为医生的孩子。
There will have错误表达;There are going to have错误表达;There will be将会有。“there be”句型的一般将来时 “there will be”,“have”不能与“there be”连用。故选C。
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I still remember the feeling of success after I finished the half-marathon (马拉松赛跑) that day. I was among the 38,000 ____11____ in the event.
I decided to take part because my wife wanted me to go with her. Unexpectedly, she didn’t get the chance but my application (申请) was ____12____.
Though I was into exercise before, it seemed a(n) ____13____ task to run 21 km. I never ran that far. I started ____14____ for about 10 weeks to make sure to finish the run.
Four weeks after my training, my shoes were worn (磨损的). I spent a lot on a new pair of shoes. However, I felt they were not for me the first time I ran with them. I ____15____ wearing them, thinking it was because the shoes were new. But they hurt my feet for several days. ____16____, I gave up on them.
On June 1st 2023, I ran and finished the half-marathon in my ____17____ shoes.
Now, the run seems so ____18____ to me. Every time I run, I just imagine finishing the run when I feel tired. And before I know it, I am at the finish line.
What have I learned from the experience? Finishing a half-marathon is like any other ____19____in life. Of course, things such as hard work, experience and talent (天分) can ____20____. But without your belief that you will get there, everything is difficult to get.
11. A. trainers B. husbands C. runners D. buyers
12. A. accepted B. caught C. stolen D. changed
13. A. great B. dangerous C. impossible D. important
14. A. searching B. training C. shopping D. helping
15. A. gave up B. looked forward to C. dreamed of D. kept on
16. A. Finally B. Mostly C. Actually D. Possibly
17. A. big B. beautiful C. expensive D. old
18. A. fair B. easy C. creative D. unusual
19. A. way B. lesson C. goal D. idea
20. A. pay B. help C. develop D. understand
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加半程马拉松的经历。
【11题详解】
句意:我是38000名跑步者之一。
trainers教练;husbands丈夫;runners跑步者;buyers买家。根据文中“I still remember the feeling of success after I finished the half-marathon that day.”可知,作者是38,000名跑步者之一。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:出乎意料的是,她没有得到机会,但我的申请被接受了。
accepted接受;caught抓住;stolen偷;changed改变。根据文中“she didn’t get the chance but my application was…”可知,作者的申请被接受了。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:虽然我以前喜欢锻炼,但跑21公里似乎是一项不可能的任务。
great伟大的;dangerous危险的;impossible不可能的;important重要的。根据文中“I never ran that far.”可知,这是一项不可能的任务。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:我开始了大约10周的训练,以确保完成跑步。
searching寻找;training训练;shopping购物;helping帮助。根据文中“I started…for about 10 weeks to make sure to finish the run.”可知,作者开始训练。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:我一直穿着它们,以为是因为鞋子是新的。
gave up放弃;looked forward to期待;dreamed of梦想;kept on继续。根据文中“thinking it was because the shoes were new.”可知,是继续穿着新鞋。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:最后,我放弃了它们。
Finally最后;Mostly通常;Actually实际上;Possibly也许。根据文中“But they hurt my feet for several days. ”可知,是最后放弃了新鞋。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:2023年6月1日,我穿着旧鞋跑完了半程马拉松。
big大的;beautiful美丽的;expensive贵的;old旧的。根据上文中“I gave up on them.”可知,放弃了新鞋,所以是穿着旧鞋。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:现在,跑步对我来说似乎很容易。
fair公平的;easy容易的;creative创造性的;unusual不寻常的。根据文中“And before I know it, I am at the finish line.”可知,是现在跑步对作者来说很容易。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:完成半程马拉松就像人生中的其他目标一样。
way方式;lesson课;goal目标;idea主意。根据文中“Finishing a half-marathon is like any other…in life.”可知,完成半程马拉松是像人生中的其他目标一样。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:当然,努力、经验和天赋等因素会有所帮助。
pay支付;help帮助;develop发展;understand理解。根据文中“But without your belief that you will get there, everything is difficult get.”可知,努力、经验和天赋等因素会有所帮助。故选B。
三、阅读短文或表格,并从所给四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Birthday parties are great fun for people of all ages! When you are planning a party, one of the most important things is to make the invitation. If you are not good at this, it can be a little scary. The most important part of the invitation is giving the guests the important information. As well as the time and the place of the party, you need to write down some other information.
Important things to include (包含):
★ You should write down who the party is for so that people know whose birthday it is.
★ If the party is a surprise and the birthday person doesn’t know about it, tell the guests on the invitation.
★ It’s a good idea to let the guests know about the food. This way, they’ll know if they should eat before they come.
★ If the party has a theme (主题), let the guests know about it. Then they will know how to dress and join in the fun!
If there’s any other information you want to share, you can add it to the invitation.
To know more things about planning a party, just click (点击) here!
21. How many important things on an invitation does the writer tell us besides the time and the place?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
22. If you want your guests to dress in a special way, what should you tell them?
A. The party’s theme. B. The place of the party.
C. What they will eat at the party. D. The party is a surprise one.
23. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Birthday parties are only fun for kids.
B. The writer is afraid to make invitations.
C. Making invitations is important when we plan a party.
D. The invitation only needs to include the time and place of the party.
24. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How to plan a party. B. How to make an invitation.
C. How to reply to an invitation. D. How to turn down an invitation.
25. Where can we read the passage?
A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. On a menu. D. On the Internet.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了举办派对时要如何写邀请函。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“★ You should write down who the party is for so that people know whose birthday it is. ★ If the party is a surprise and the birthday person doesn’t know about it, tell the guests on the invitation. ★ It’s a good idea to let the guests know about the food. This way, they’ll know if they should eat before they come. ★ If the party has a theme (主题), let the guests know about it. Then they will know how to dress and join in the fun!”可知,除了时间和地点之外,邀请函中还有四个要点。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If the party has a theme (主题), let the guests know about it. Then they will know how to dress and join in the fun!”可知,应该告诉他们派对的主题。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you are planning a party, one of the most important things is to make the invitation.”可知,在计划派对时,发出邀请是很重要的。故选C。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要说的是举办派对时要注意的事项,介绍如何写邀请函。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“To know more things about planning a party, just click (点击) here!”可知,本文来自互联网。故选D。
B
With changing times, teachers need to find new ways to inspire (激励) their students. Balci, a teacher from a primary school in Turkey, is doing just that. With AI tools (人工智能工具) , she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (基于) each student’s dream.
In a video online, Balci asked her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of them in their dream jobs. For example, Ali wanted to be an astronaut, and AI showed him in a spacesuit (宇航服) in the picture. Mark wanted to be a doctor, and AI showed him in a white coat in the picture. The pictures showed what the students could be in the future. They were surprised and happy to see themselves as doctors, teachers, pilots, astronauts, artists, and football players!
Balci called the students one by one to experience the surprise. “They told me their dream jobs, and I created pictures for them. They were very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy too,” she said.
Balci’s way was very helpful and meaningful. The pictures helped the students see their possible futures and inspired them to pursue their dreams. She hoped her students’ beautiful dreams would come true in the future.
26. What did Balci do with AI tools to inspire her students?
A. She made videos of their futures.
B. She wrote stories about their dreams.
C. She drew many pictures of their school life.
D. She created pictures of what they might look like in the future.
27. What did Balci ask her students about?
A. Their family. B. Their hobbies.
C Their dream jobs. D. Their favorite subjects.
28. Which of the following pictures may be for Ali?
A. B. C. D.
29. What does the underlined word “pursue” in the last paragraph mean?
A Understand B. Follow C. Avoid. D. Change.
30. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Useful jobs in the future B. Helpful tools for students
C. The use of AI in education D. The importance of AI in art
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了土耳其小学教师Balci利用人工智能工具,根据学生的理想职业生成他们未来职业的画像,以此激励学生追求梦想的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“With AI tools, she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future”可知,Balci用AI工具生成了学生未来的画像。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“In a video online, Balci asked her students what they wanted to be when they grew up”可知,Balci询问了学生的理想职业。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Ali wanted to be an astronaut, and AI showed him in a spacesuit in the picture”可知,Ali的画像应该是穿着宇航服的宇航员形象。故选B。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题根据文章“The pictures helped the students see their possible futures and inspired them to pursue their dreams”可知,画像激励学生去“追寻”梦想,“pursue”对应“Follow”。故选B。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章核心内容——教师用AI工具辅助教育、激励学生,可知“人工智能在教育中的应用”最贴合主题。故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,下栏是七个摊位的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的摊位。选项中有两项为多余项。
____31____. Sarah has tried most of the stalls (货摊) so she is looking for something new to try. This time she wants to try fish.
____32____. Mike has to finish his report on Mexican food by Sunday, so he decides to try Mexican food. He hopes there will be a special on it.
____33____. Tina is looking for a light lunch and she enjoys piadina (an Italian flatbread) . She would like to sit down and eat at the stall.
____34____. Mario would like to have a juicy steak (牛排) on Sunday, but he doesn’t want to walk too far around the market.
____35____. Tania feels like trying a spicy (辛辣的) vegetable dish. She won’t have much time before the film so she needs to take away her dessert (甜点) .
A. Visit our new stall! Try our delicious chocolate mousse with a free cup of coffee. It’s the perfect treat for those with a sweet tooth.
B. Order the picnic box at this stall which opens this week. You will like it. Try the special salmon ( 鲑鱼) , which comes with free coffee. Perfect for those who feel like a change.
C. If you want a main meal, sit down here. The owner will cook you a juicy steak and serve it with fries. Right next to the market gate.
D. Fred Gonzalez has won many prizes since he set up his Mexican food stall. Enjoy the burritos filled with beans, lettuce and hot peppers. Some meals are even on special, but there are long queues every day.
E. You must try a piadina at Blue Dog. Perfect for those who don’t want a heavy meal. Not suitable for a takeaway. Comfortable seats available.
F. Is vegan curry (素食咖喱) boring? Think again. The potato and pea curry is spicy, but it is one of the most delicious dishes in the market. Ask for a piece of carrot cake in a bag. Very short waiting time.
G. Expect to queue for a light middle-eastern meal from this stall. There is fresh salad, spicy potato chips and bread in the lunch box. Not cheap, but the desserts are amazing!
【答案】31. B 32. D
33. E 34. C
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是五个人的餐饮需求与七个摊位介绍的配对阅读,需根据每个人的需求匹配对应的摊位。
【31题详解】
根据“Sarah…wants to try fish”可知,Sarah想尝试鱼类食物。选项B“在本周新开的这个摊位订购野餐盒吧。你会喜欢的。来尝尝特色鲑鱼,还附赠免费咖啡。很适合想换换口味的人。”与之匹配。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“Mike…decides to try Mexican food. He hopes there will be a special on it”可知,Mike想尝试墨西哥食物且希望有特惠。选项D“Fred Gonzalez自从摆了这个墨西哥美食摊后,拿了很多奖。来尝尝塞满豆子、生菜和辣椒的墨西哥卷饼吧。有些菜品甚至有特惠,但每天都要排很长的队。”与之匹配。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Tina…enjoys piadina…would like to sit down and eat at the stall”可知,Tina想吃意大利薄饼且想在摊位就座。选项E“你一定要尝尝Blue Dog家的意大利薄饼。很适合不想吃太油腻食物的人。不支持外带,提供舒适的座位。”与之匹配。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“Mario would like to have a juicy steak…doesn’t want to walk too far”可知,Mario想吃多汁牛排且不想走远。选项C“如果你想吃主餐,就坐这儿吧。摊主会给你做一份多汁的牛排,还配薯条。就在市场门口旁边。”与之匹配。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Tania…trying a spicy vegetable dish…needs to take away her dessert”可知,Tania想尝试辛辣素食且要外带甜点。选项F“素食咖喱很无趣吗?别这么想。这份土豆豌豆咖喱口感辛辣,却是市场里最美味的菜品之一。可以点一块装在袋子里的胡萝卜蛋糕带走。等待时间很短。”与之匹配。故选F。
四、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
sure her compare throw explain to different perhaps dead so opinion although
Wang Bo lived in a house close to the sea, ____36____ he could see the sea through the windows. Every morning, he went for a walk along the beach. In his ____37____, walking helped him to relax and get ready for his working day.
One clear morning, Wang Bo saw a girl near the water. The girl was bending down (弯腰) and then standing up—he wasn’t ____38____ what she was doing. So he decided to find out.
When getting close ____39____ the girl he noticed on the beach there were lots of starfish. The girl was picking them up, one at a time, and then ____40____ them back into the sea. Wang Bo asked her what she was doing. The girl stopped and ____41____—that she was saving the starfish. She said, “The sun is up, and the tide (潮水) is going out. If I don’t help them, they will ____42____.” Then the girl continued (继续) to pick up the starfish.
Wang Bo thought that she was wasting ____43____ time. So he said, “But look, there are ____44____ hundreds of starfish here. You can’t pick them all up and throw them back.”
The girl picked up another starfish and said to Wang Bo, “I think at least I made a(n) ____45____ to this one.”
【答案】36. so 37. opinion
38. sure 39. to
40. throwing
41. explained
42. die 43. her
44. perhaps
45. difference
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过王波与女孩在海边救海星的故事,展现了女孩的善良与坚持,传递了“微小行动也能带来改变”的积极寓意,引发对个人行动价值的思考。
【36题详解】
句意:王波住在靠近海边的房子里,所以他能透过窗户看到大海。根据“Wang Bo lived in a house close to the sea,…he could see the sea”和备选词可知,前后句是因果关系,so“因此”符合语境,故填so。
【37题详解】
句意:在他看来,散步能帮助他放松,为工作日做好准备。根据“In his…”和备选词可知,“in one’s opinion”为固定搭配,opinion“观点”符合语境,故填opinion。
【38题详解】
句意:女孩弯下腰又站起来——他不确定她在做什么。根据“he wasn’t…what she was doing”和备选词可知,sure“确定的”符合语境,故填sure。
【39题详解】
句意:靠近女孩时,他注意到沙滩上有很多海星。根据“When getting close…the girl”和备选词可知,“get close to”为固定搭配,表示“靠近”,to符合语境,故填to。
【40题详解】
句意:女孩正一只一只地捡起海星,然后把它们扔回海里。根据“the girl was picking them up, one at a time, and then…them back into the sea”和备选词可知,此处与“picking”并列,需用动名词,throw的动名词throwing“扔”符合语境,故填throwing。
【41题详解】
句意:女孩停下来解释——她在救海星。根据“The girl stopped and…”和备选词可知,此处与“stopped”并列,需用动词过去式,explain的过去式explained“解释”符合语境,故填explained。
【42题详解】
句意:如果我不帮它们,它们会死的。根据“If I don’t help them, they will…”和语境可知,will后接动词原形,“dead”为形容词,其动词形式die“死亡”符合逻辑,故填die。
【43题详解】
句意:王波认为她在浪费她的时间。根据“wasting…time”和备选词可知,此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词time,her“她的”符合语境,故填her。
【44题详解】
句意:但是你看,这里也许有几百只海星。根据“there are…hundreds of starfish here”和备选词可知,此处需副词表推测,perhaps“也许”符合语境,故填perhaps。
【45题详解】
句意:我想至少我对这只海星产生了影响。根据“made a(n)…to this one”和备选词可知,“make a difference to”为固定搭配,意为“有影响”,difference符合语境,故填difference。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
I’m Andy. When I grow up I want to be a soccer player—a really good one. Last week I made the school team. I’ m going to practice very hard every day, so I can be really, really good. I want to be a famous soccer player and play for Manchester United, Inter Milan, or Real Madrid one day. Those are my favorite teams. I plan to marry (结婚) when I’ m about 25. Then I want to have two sons. I’m going to play soccer until I ‘m35-that’s a very long time. And I want to teach my sons to play. I want them to be famous soccer players, too!
After I retire (退休) , I don’t want to stay at home and watch TV. I’m going to try lots of new things. I want to go mountain-climbing. I’ll climb as many mountains as I can, for example, Qomolangma. I’m going to learn to dive (潜水) , too, because I want to go diving in Australia. There are also other things I want to do. I want to travel all over the world. My first stop will be Jiuzhaigou. It is famous for its beautiful water and colorful lakes. I’m going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn because the weather then is nice and cool. Then I plan to take up writing as my new hobby and I’m going to write a book about my wonderful life.
46. When did Andy make the school team?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What does Andy want his sons to be?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Where does Andy want to go diving?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Why is Andy going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What kind of book is Andy going to write?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 苏格拉底说“世界上最快乐的事,莫过于为理想而奋斗”。假如你校英文报开展了主题为 My Dream Job的征文活动,鼓励同学们畅谈自己的理想。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇短文,为此次活动投稿。
My Dream Job
我向往的职业和原因
1. ……
2. ……
我准备如何实现它
1. 努力学习。
2. ……
3. ……
呼吁大家一起为梦想而努力
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,作文开头已经给出,词数80左右,不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
My dream job is to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Last week.
47. Famous soccer players.
48. In Australia.
49. Because the weather then is nice and cool.
50. A book about his wonderful life.
51. 例文
My Dream Job
My dream job is to be a primary school English teacher. I love kids and want to make English learning fun for them. Also, I hope to help students build confidence in using the language.
To achieve this, I’ll study hard to get good grades in all subjects, especially English. I’ll practice teaching skills by helping younger kids with their homework. I’ll also read more books about education.
Let’s all fight for our dreams—hard work will make them come true!
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Andy的人生规划,包括他长大后想成为足球运动员的梦想、未来的家庭计划,以及退休后的生活安排。
【46题详解】
根据文章“Last week I made the school team.”可知,Andy是在上周加入校队的。故填Last week.
【47题详解】
根据文章“I want them to be famous soccer players, too!”可知,Andy希望他的儿子们成为著名的足球运动员。故填Famous soccer players.
【48题详解】
根据文章“I'm going to learn to dive, too, because I want to go diving in Australia.”可知,Andy想去澳大利亚潜水。故填In Australia.
【49题详解】
根据文章“I'm going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn because the weather then is nice and cool.”可知,Andy选择秋天去九寨沟是因为那时天气好且凉爽。故填Because the weather then is nice and cool.
【50题详解】
根据文章“Then I plan to take up writing as my new hobby and I'm going to write a book about my wonderful life.”可知,Andy要写的是关于他精彩人生的书。故填A book about his wonderful life.
【51题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:材料作文;
②时态:以一般现在时(描述梦想、喜好)和一般将来时(描述计划)为主;
③提示:围绕“理想职业、原因、实现计划、呼吁”四个维度展开,结合题目思维导图的提示进行拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步:点明理想职业并说明原因(介绍想成为小学英语教师,及“喜欢孩子、想让英语学习变有趣、帮助学生建立自信”的理由);
第二步:阐述实现理想的具体计划(努力学习、练习教学技能、阅读教育类书籍);
第三步:发出呼吁,鼓励大家为梦想奋斗。
[亮点词汇]
① build confidence in在……方面建立自信;
② get good grades in在……取得好成绩;
③ fight for为……奋斗
[高分句型]
① I love kids and want to make English learning fun for them. (含有and的并列句)
② To achieve this, I’ll study hard to get good grades in all subjects, especially English.(动词不定式作目的状语)
③ Let’s all fight for our dreams—hard work will make them come true!(祈使句)
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