内容正文:
冀教版(2024)八年级上册英语
Unit 5 Work education
Lesson 3 Learning by doing 学习任务单
一、基础信息栏
学科
英语 年级:八年级 课时:Unit 5 Lesson 3 Learning by doing
班级
________ 姓名:________ 日期:________ 小组:________
本课学习目标
① 掌握核心词汇与短语:base, sickle, bend, stem, centimetre, above, patient, basic, shower, taste, combine, training, harvest, educational;educational tour, out-of-school activity, by hand, bend down, say to oneself, take a shower, combine ... with ..., at 15—25 centimetres above ground level, try one's best
② 读懂关于“研学旅行(learning by doing)”的记叙文,完成看图说话、选标题、读答、识别定语、补全短文等任务,掌握本课语法重点——定语(Attributes)
③ 能用英语复述 Jack 的研学经历、谈论自己的实践学习体验,理解“Educational tours combine learning with travel and physical training.”,体会“实践出真知”的意义
二、课前预学任务(5分钟)
1. 读一读:朗读本课短文(Activity 2),圈出你不认识的新单词(如 sickle, bend, stem, centimetre),写下你的疑问:____________
2. 想一想:你参加过研学旅行或农事劳动吗?那次经历带给你怎样的感受?和同伴说一说:____________
3. 认一认:写出下列词汇的汉语意思(可查词典):
① base ________ ② sickle ________
③ bend ________ ④ stem ________
⑤ centimetre ________ ⑥ above ________
⑦ patient ________ ⑧ basic ________
4. 译一译:试着翻译下面的短语(不会的查词典):
(1)educational tour ________ (2)out-of-school activity ________
(3)by hand ________ (4)combine ... with ... ________
三、课中阶梯任务
基础任务(人人过关,10分钟)
1. 跟着录音,跟读核心词汇3遍:base, sickle, bend, stem, centimetre, above, patient, basic, shower, taste, combine, training, harvest, educational
2. 短语速记连线:把左边的英文和右边对应的中文意思连起来
① educational tour
A. 手工;用手
② out-of-school activity
B. 把……与……结合起来
③ by hand
C. 研学旅行;教育旅行
④ bend down
D. 校外活动
⑤ take a shower
E. 弯腰;蹲下
⑥ combine ... with ...
F. 淋浴;洗澡
3. 语法小贴士(本课语法重点:定语 Attributes):
① 什么是定语:定语是用来修饰、限定名词(或代词)的成分,用来说明名词的性质、特征、数量、所属等信息,让名词的含义更具体。例:I just experienced a new way of learning.(new 修饰 way,说明“方式”的性质。)
② 形容词作定语(前位):形容词通常放在被修饰的名词前面。例:the basic skills(基本技能);the most delicious dinner(最美味的晚餐)。
③ 复合形容词作定语(前位):由多个词通过连字符“-”连接而成,放在名词前。例:It was an out-of-school activity.(out-of-school 修饰 activity,说明活动的属性。)
④ 介词短语作定语(后位):介词短语通常放在被修饰的名词后面。例:a trip to a rice farm(到稻田的旅行,to a rice farm 修饰 trip);We knew nothing about using a sickle before.(about using a sickle 修饰 nothing。)
⑤ 名词/名词短语作定语(前位):名词作定语说明被修饰名词的类别或用途。例:a rice farm(稻田,rice 修饰 farm);a rice-farming base(水稻种植基地)。
⑥ 本课重点句型与搭配:It takes sb. some time to do sth.(花某人多长时间做某事)——It took me ten minutes to learn the basic skills.;taste 作系动词后接形容词——The rice tasted much sweeter than before.;while 表对比——Some of us did a good job, while others did not.;try one's best(尽最大努力);combine ... with ...(把……与……结合起来)。
进阶任务(能力提升,15分钟)
1. 教材 Activity 1 · Look at the pictures and answer the questions —— 看图说话:
A. What is the activity in each picture?(图片中的活动各是什么?)____________________
B. Do you have any skills or knowledge about these activities? Share with your classmates.(你有关于这些活动的技能或知识吗?和同学分享。)
2. 教材 Activity 2 · Read the passage and choose a title for it —— 读短文,为短文选择一个合适的标题:
A. The Harvest Festival B. Farming skills C. My one-day educational tour ( )
3. 教材 Activity 3 · Read the passage and answer the questions —— 读短文,回答问题:
(1)When did the author take the educational tour? ________________________________
(2)Where did the school organise the trip to? ________________________________
(3)What would the students learn to do on the trip? ________________________________
(4)How long did it take the author to learn the basic skills of harvesting rice? ________________________________
(5)What did the author do when he got back home in the evening? ________________________________
4. 课文信息梳理表:读短文,完成下表(第一项已给出示例):
项目
短文中的信息
研学时间(示例)
On September 22.(9月22日。)
研学地点
活动名称
学到的技能
使用的工具
过程中的情况
回家后的感受与感悟
5. 用所给词的适当形式填空:
(1)We can save water by ________ (take) short showers.
(2)The farmer was very ________ (patience) with us.
(3)It is important to learn some ________ (base) life skills.
(4)The soup ________ (taste) so delicious. May I have another bowl?
(5)Educational tours combine learning with travel and physical ________ (train).
高阶任务(拓展迁移,10分钟)
1. 语法运用 · 定语(Attributes)—— 读句子,写出句中划线部分的定语及其修饰的名词:
(1)I just experienced a new way of learning.(new 修饰 ________)
(2)It was an out-of-school activity.(out-of-school 修饰 ________)
(3)We knew nothing about using a sickle before.(about using a sickle 修饰 ________)
(4)Our school organised a trip to a rice farm.(to a rice farm 修饰 ________)
(5)It took me ten minutes to learn the basic skills.(basic 修饰 ________)
2. 教材 · Read again and fill in the blanks —— 再读短文,补全下面的短文(每空一词或词组):
Jack took part in an ①________ activity on September ②________. The trip was called “Celebrating the ③________ Festival”. At the rice farm, Jack learned how to use a sickle. It was difficult to master the ④________ skills. That evening, Jack had the ⑤________ dinner. From this tour, he realised the rice in his bowl came ⑥________. Jack enjoys this new way of learning — the educational tour.
3. 小组采访:采访小组同伴,了解他(她)参加过的实践活动及收获,完成下表:
姓名
参加过的实践活动
我的收获与感受
4. 写一写:用 5—8 句英语写一段话,介绍自己参加过的一次实践活动(或研学旅行)及收获(可参考下面的句型支架):
① Last year, I took part in ________. ② It was an out-of-school activity called ________.
③ We learned ________. ④ At first, it was difficult to ________.
⑤ But we ________. ⑥ I realised ________.
⑦ Educational tours combine learning with ________. ⑧ I think ________.
四、当堂微练(3分钟,当堂订正)
1. 根据首字母提示填空:
(1)Please b________ down and pick up the rubbish.
(2)September is the h________ season in China.
2. 用所给词的适当形式填空:
(3)It took me ten minutes ________ (learn) the basic skills.
(4)The rice tasted much ________ (sweet) than before.
3. 翻译句子:
(5)研学旅行把学习与旅行、体育训练结合起来。________________________________
五、课堂小结与反馈
1. 本节课我掌握的词汇与短语:______________________
2. 本课重点语言点(定语 Attributes;It takes sb. some time to do sth.;taste 作系动词)我还有疑问的地方:____________
3. 我的收获(One thing I learned):________________________________
六、课后拓展任务
1. 熟读短文,用 5—8 句向同伴复述 Jack 的研学经历。
2. 用英语写一段话(5—8 句)介绍自己参加过的一次实践活动(研学旅行)及收获。
3. 挑战任务:制作一张英文“研学旅行收获卡”(My Educational Tour),列出研学的时间、活动、学到的技能与感悟,并配一幅简笔画。
七、配套参考答案
(一)课前预学 · 认一认
① 基地;总部;基础 ② 镰刀 ③ (使四肢等)弯曲 ④ 茎;柄 ⑤ 厘米 ⑥ 在……上面;超过 ⑦ 有耐心的;能容忍的 ⑧ 基本的;基础的
(二)课前预学 · 译一译
(1)研学旅行;教育旅行 (2)校外活动
(3)手工;用手 (4)把……与……结合起来
(三)基础任务 · 短语速记连线
①—C ②—D ③—A ④—E ⑤—F ⑥—B
(四)进阶任务 · Activity 2 选标题
C(My one-day educational tour)。全文围绕一次“为期一天的研学旅行”展开,讲述其过程与收获,C 项最能概括全文。
(五)进阶任务 · Activity 3 读答
(1)On September 22.(9月22日。)
(2)To a rice farm.(到一家稻田/水稻农场。)
(3)They would learn how to harvest rice by hand.(他们将学习如何用手收割水稻。)
(4)It took the author ten minutes.(作者花了十分钟。)
(5)He took a shower and had dinner.(他洗了个澡,吃了晚饭。)
(六)进阶任务 · 课文信息梳理表
研学地点:a rice farm(一家稻田/水稻农场);活动名称:“Celebrating the Harvest Festival”(“庆祝丰收节”);学到的技能:how to harvest rice by hand(如何用手收割水稻);使用的工具:a sickle(镰刀,在离地面15—25厘米处割下稻秆);过程中的情况:It took ten minutes to learn the basic skills. Some of us did a good job, while others did not. Tim even cut his finger. But we all tried our best.(学习基本技能花了十分钟;有人做得好,有人做得不好;蒂姆还割破了手指;但我们都尽了最大努力。);回家后的感受与感悟:He was tired and hungry. He took a shower and had the most delicious dinner. The rice tasted much sweeter than before.(他又累又饿,洗了个澡,吃了最美味的晚餐;米饭尝起来比以前甜多了。)
(七)进阶任务 · 用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)taking (2)patient (3)basic (4)tastes (5)training
(八)高阶任务 · 定语(Attributes)
(1)way (2)activity (3)nothing (4)trip (5)skills
(九)高阶任务 · 补全短文
① out-of-school ② 22 ③ Harvest ④ basic ⑤ most delicious ⑥ a long way
(十)当堂微练
(1)bend (2)harvest (3)to learn (4)sweeter (5)Educational tours combine learning with travel and physical training.
(十一)挑战任务参考范文
My Educational Tour. Last year, I took part in an educational tour to a rice farm. The trip was called “Celebrating the Harvest Festival”. We learned how to harvest rice by hand with a sickle. At first, it was difficult to master the basic skills, but we tried our best. That evening, I felt tired but happy, and the rice tasted much sweeter than before. I realised the rice in my bowl came a long way. Educational tours combine learning with travel and physical training. I think they are a great way of learning.
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