精品解析：江苏吴江高级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段性测试高一年级英语试卷

吴江高级中学2026—2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段性测试 高一年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填涂在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话播放两遍。 1. Why does the man look worn out? A. He attended long meetings. B. He ran for miles. C. He didn’t sleep well. 2. What is the man likely to do? A. Clean the garage. B. Look for the toolbox. C. Go to a repair shop. 3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Join her team. B. Take part in a race. C. Teach her to swim. 4. How old is Molly now? A. Sixty-one. B. Fifty-one. C. Forty-two. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to plan future careers. B. Whether to memorize all textbook knowledge. C. Where to get useful resources. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man’s problem? A. He forgot his documents. B. He took the wrong plane. C. He failed to find his suitcase. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the airport. B. In an office. C. In a hotel. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Jack unwilling to do at first? A. Prepare lunch. B. Fix the fence. C. Weed the garden. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She hates doing outdoor work. B. She thinks ahead. C. She often puts things off. 10. What does Jack ask the woman for before starting the work? A. A pair of gloves. B. A bottle of water. C. A sun hat. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Who might the woman be? A. A front desk worker. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 12. What will the man do first? A. Have breakfast. B. Get a physical exam. C. Fill in a form. 13. When will the operation be over? A. At 10:00 a. m. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Who will teach calligraphy? A. Mr. Chen. B. Mr. Zhao. C. Ms. Li. 15. What will the woman learn if she joins Ms. Wang’s club? A. How to write poems. B. How to do paper-cutting. C. How to make Chinese knots. 16. What does the woman mean at the end of the conversation? A. She plans to seek help from an expert. B. She wants to learn from Mr. Chen. C. She will join the tea club. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. How long does Oktoberfest last? A. From mid-September to early October. B. From early September to mid-October. C. From late September to mid-October. 19. What makes Munich’s beer festival world famous? A. Its preservation of Bavarian traditions. B. Its beautiful beer carriages. C. Its various festival games. 20. What does the speaker say about Oktoberfest in 2023? A. It lasted longer than ever before. B. It consumed 7.2 million liters of beer. C. It attracted a record number of visitors. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Music Instrument Rental (租赁) Welcome to Sunshine Music Instrument Rental! We are a large music instrument rental shop in the city. We have many kinds of instruments for you. Our Instruments We have over 500 instruments in our shop. We offer stringed instruments like violins and guitars. We also have bagpipes for traditional music fans. All our instruments are in good condition. Rental Prices Instrument Type Rental Price for 1 day Rental Price for 3 days Rental Price for 1 week Stringed Instrument (violin/ guitar) $10.00 $25.00 $50.00 Bagpipes $15.00 $35.00 $70.00 Our Music Classes We also have fun music classes for you: ·Virtual Choir Class: Learn to sing in a virtual choir led by a composer. Time: 9:00 a.m. every Saturday Price: $18 per class ·Classical Music Class: Enjoy beautiful classical music. Time: 2:00 p.m. every Sunday Price: $22 per class Our Shop Information ·Address: 20 Art Street, London ·Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday 1. What kind of instrument is a violin? A. Bagpipes. B. A hip-hop instrument. C. A stringed instrument. D. A techno instrument. 2. How much does it cost at least to rent a guitar for 5 days? A. $50.00 B. $25.00 C. $10.00 D. $45.00 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The shop is open from 8:30 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. every day. B. There are less than 500 instruments in the shop. C. The Virtual Choir Class costs $22 per class. D. The shop is located on 20 Art Road. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】文章是一则阳光乐器租赁店的介绍。店内提供小提琴、吉他和风笛租赁并附有价目表，还开设两类音乐课，给出店铺地址以及全周营业的相关营业时间信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Our Instruments部分中的“We offer stringed instruments like violins and guitars. (我们提供弦乐器，例如小提琴和吉他)”可知，小提琴属于弦乐器。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，吉他属于弦乐器，参照租赁价目表：单独租1天要10美元，租3天的套餐价是25美元。租5天的最划算组合是3天套餐+2天单日租赁，总费用为25+10×2=45美元，这是最低花费。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Our Shop Information部分“Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday (营业时间：周一至周日早8:30到下午6点)”可知，这家店每天早8:30至下午6点营业。 B More than 1,000 temperature-controlled delivery (快递) boxes developed by JD.com have been put into use in Suzhou recently. The city is now the second area in the country, after Beijing’s Yizhuang, where such boxes are used everywhere. Traditional boxes only keep food warm or cool by themselves. The smart boxes, however, have two separate parts. The cold part can keep temperatures between -5 and 15℃, while the warm part stays between 40 and 55℃. The boxes also have a fully closed lock system to deal with different road conditions. Each box has a special light that can kill 99.99 percent of bacteria. The temperature-control system not only keeps food better but also helps reduce complaints (投诉) about delivery workers. The screen on the boxes also offers free advertising space for small, less famous restaurants in Suzhou. On Aug. 20, Suzhou’s Gusu District and JD.com’s local life division signed a cooperation (合作) agreement. The two sides will work together in home services, food delivery, quick shopping and supermarkets to build a wider digital lifestyle service system. From being the first to include red light waiting times in delivery timing for workers to introducing temperature-controlled delivery boxes, Suzhou is speeding up service innovation (创新) to make daily life more convenient (便利). 4. What is special about the smart delivery boxes? A. They are made of traditional foam. B. They can keep cold and warm food at the same time. C. They are only used in Beijing’s Yizhuang. D. They depend on riders to control temperature. 5. What can we learn about Suzhou from the text? A. It is the first city in China to use smart delivery boxes. B. It has included red light waiting times in delivery timing. C. It has stopped using traditional foam boxes completely. D. It only works with JD.com on food delivery. 6. What can be inferred about the cooperation between Gusu District and JD.com? A. It only serves well-known restaurants. B. It will replace supermarkets in Suzhou. C. It aims to develop digital daily-life services. D. It is mainly about delivery box production. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Smart Boxes Keep Food Fresh in Suzhou B. JD.com Opens New Supermarkets C. How to Become a Delivery Worker D. Beijing Leads in Food Delivery 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要报道了京东千余个智能温控快递箱在苏州投入使用，该箱冷热分区、可杀菌。它能保鲜、减少投诉，还可为小店打广告。双方合作打造数字生活服务体系，苏州加速便民服务创新。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The smart boxes, however, have two separate parts. The cold part can keep temperatures between -5 and 15℃, while the warm part stays between 40 and 55℃.( 然而，智能快递箱有两个独立的部分。冷藏部分可以保持在-5到15℃，而保温部分保持在40到55℃。)”可知，这种智能快递箱的特别之处在于它可以同时对食物进行保冷和保温。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“From being the first to include red light waiting times in delivery timing for workers to introducing temperature-controlled delivery boxes, Suzhou is speeding up service innovation (创新) to make daily life more convenient (便利).( 从率先在配送时间中纳入红灯等待时长，到推出温控配送箱，苏州正加快服务创新，让日常生活更加便捷。)”可知，苏州已经将等红灯的时间算入了配送时间中。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“The two sides will work together in home services, food delivery, quick shopping and supermarkets to build a wider digital lifestyle service system.( 双方将在家庭服务、外卖、快速购物和超市方面展开合作，以建立一个更广泛的数字生活服务系统。)”可以推断出，姑苏区与京东的合作旨在发展数字化的日常生活服务。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章第一段指出苏州投入使用了京东开发的智能温控快递箱，第二、三段详细介绍了这种智能快递箱的温控特点、杀菌功能及其带来的好处，最后一段总结了苏州通过引入该快递箱等举措来加速服务创新、便利市民生活。全文围绕“苏州使用智能温控快递箱”这一核心事件展开，因此A项“Smart Boxes Keep Food Fresh in Suzhou（智能快递箱在苏州保持食物新鲜）”最适合作为文章标题。 C One afternoon in 2026, something on the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehog (刺猬) held by a big hand. The post read: “HELP! My hedgehog abandoned (抛弃) her two babies, and I cannot raise both of them because I have to go to school full time. Good home with experience needed as soon as possible!” I had no experience with baby hedgehogs. I was an animal person and had raised cats, dogs, birds, and guinea pigs. But this tiny animal was new to me, and it touched me that he was abandoned, that maybe I could love him and be the best mom for him. I wrote the most heartfelt email I could. That was how I found my Louie. True to my word, he was my baby. Louie didn’t know he was a hedgehog. He never curled (蜷缩) into a ball, and he liked my two cats, no fear. The cats, however, were afraid of him, as he often moved into the room, running after the cats and blocking my way. By the time he reached old age, Louie had only three feet. However, he still managed to climb the stairs to visit other animals. He helped me realize my dream of hedgehog photography, a hobby that began during childhood with cats and dollhouses. I love showing off his modeling. Life has meaning because of the purpose we have. Louie needed a good home and mom, and in return, I got to be a good mother and be needed. Hedgehogs require great amounts of patience, trust, and knowledge — but the payoff (回报) is pretty great. 8. The author got Louie from ______. A. a pet shop B. a family friend C. a rescue center D. a stranger on the Internet 9. How did Louie seem to feel at the author’s home? A. Relaxed. B. Anxious. C. Frightened. D. Lonely. 10. What can we learn about Louie from paragraph 4? A. He was active though he was old. B. He enjoyed climbing stairs alone at home. C. He always refused to appear in photos. D. He enjoyed being left alone. 11. What does the author say about raising Louie? A. It was easier than expected. B. It gave her a sense of safety. C. It was satisfying and meaningful. D. It made her lose her patience. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者在网上看到帖子收养了小刺猬Louie。Louie在家无拘无束，年老只剩三条腿依旧活泼。养刺猬虽费心，但Louie让作者感受到被需要，这段经历充实而有意义。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“One afternoon in 2026, something on the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehog (刺猬) held by a big hand. The post read: “HELP! My hedgehog abandoned (抛弃) her two babies, and I cannot raise both of them because I have to go to school full time. Good home with experience needed as soon as possible!”(2026 年的一个下午，网上的一则信息吸引了我的目光：一只大手托着一只小小的刺猬。帖子写道：“求助！我的刺猬抛弃了两只幼崽，因为我要全日制上学，没法抚养两只刺猬。急需有经验的好心人家收养！”)”可知，作者从网上一位陌生人那里得到了Louie。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Louie didn’t know he was a hedgehog. He never curled (蜷缩) into a ball, and he liked my two cats, no fear.(路易不知道自己是一只刺猬。它从不蜷缩成一团，还喜欢我家的两只猫，毫无畏惧。)” 可知，路易在作者家中感觉放松自在。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“By the time he reached old age, Louie had only three feet. However, he still managed to climb the stairs to visit other animals.(到年迈时，路易只剩下三只脚。然而，它依旧努力爬上楼梯去看望其他小动物。)”可知，Louie虽然年老，但依旧很活跃。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Life has meaning because of the purpose we have. Louie needed a good home and mom, and in return, I got to be a good mother and be needed. Hedgehogs require great amounts of patience, trust, and knowledge — but the payoff (回报) is pretty great.(生活因我们拥有的目标而富有意义。路易需要一个温暖的家与妈妈，而作为回报，我得以成为一个好妈妈，感受到被需要。饲养刺猬需要极大的耐心、信任和知识，但回报相当美好。)”可知，饲养Louie这件事令人满足且富有意义。 D In December 2025, Australia will make history as the first country to ban children under 16 from using social media platforms (平台) like Meta, X, and TikTok. This groundbreaking policy has led to heated global discussion, making Australia a test case for solving one of today’s trickiest youth problems. The Australian government, led by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, says the ban is a necessary response to a growing public health problem. Many studies link too much social media use among young people to higher rates of depression, self-harm, and addiction. Beyond that, the platforms’ design causes other risks like self-worth damaging. Albanese said, “Social media are doing social harm to our kids. We’ve reduced time on it. We want our kids to have a childhood.” However, experts raise serious concerns. Teens who are skilled in technology might use VPNs to avoid the ban, pushing them to less safe parts of the internet. Overly strict selection could also prevent them from using valuable learning resources and social connections, especially for marginalized (被边缘化的) youth or kids from other regions seeking real community. Social media companies like Meta and TikTok have blamed the policy, noting they already offer age-suitable safety features. Globally, other Western nations have taken different approaches. The EU uses rules to force tech companies to be more serious, while U.S. efforts aren’t worth mentioning — federal (联邦的) action is prevented by free speech debates, and states have different bans. As a medium-sized market, Australia’s policy results will offer important lessons for other countries. If the ban improves teens’ mental health without creating unlawful digital markets or separating weak groups, it could become a global model. If it fails, it will serve as a warning about the limits of government control in the borderless digital world. All eyes are on Australia to see how this brave experiment carries on. 12. Why did Australia introduce the social media ban for under-16s? A. To respond to the overuse of social media. B. To promote local social media platforms. C. To offer teens more online learning resources. D. To limit tech companies’ influence on Australia. 13. What is the experts’ attitude towards Australia’s ban? A. Positive. B. Unclear. C. Worried. D. Disappointed. 14. What may make Australia’s ban successful? A. Young people give up using the internet. B. Other countries copy the policy immediately. C. Tech companies stop updating social media platforms. D. Australia improve teens’ mental health without side effects. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Tell Differences of Social Media Rules B. Australia’s Under-16 Social Media Ban C. Australia’s Social Media Policy History D. Protect Youth from Today’s Social Media 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍澳大利亚出台政策禁止16岁以下青少年使用社交媒体，阐述政策出台缘由、专家担忧、各国不同管控方式，以及该政策试行结果带来的参考意义。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“The Australian government, led by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, says the ban is a necessary response to a growing public health problem.(由Anthony Albanese总理领导的澳大利亚政府表示，这项禁令是应对日益严峻的公共健康问题的必要举措。)”及“Albanese said, “Social media are doing social harm to our kids. We’ve reduced time on it. We want our kids to have a childhood.”(Albanes称：“社交媒体正对孩子造成社会伤害。我们减少了孩子的上网时长，想让他们拥有真正的童年。”)”可知，出台禁令是为应对青少年过度使用社交媒体带来的问题。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“However, experts raise serious concerns.(然而，专家们对此提出了诸多担忧。)”可知，专家对这项禁令持担忧的态度。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“If the ban improves teens’ mental health without creating unlawful digital markets or separating weak groups, it could become a global model.(如果该禁令能够改善青少年的心理健康，且不会催生非法数字市场、不会孤立弱势群体，它就有望成为全球典范。)”可知，无副作用地改善青少年心理健康能够让禁令取得成效。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第一段“In December 2025, Australia will make history as the first country to ban children under 16 from using social media platforms (平台) like Meta, X, and TikTok.(2025年12月，澳大利亚将创下历史，成为首个禁止16岁以下儿童使用脸书、推特、抖音等社交媒体平台的国家。)”及全文内容可知，全文围绕澳大利亚针对16岁以下人群的社交媒体禁令展开论述，介绍背景、争议与影响，可知文章最佳标题为：澳大利亚16岁以下人群社交媒体禁令。 第二节：七选五（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to live a meaningful senior high life is a question worth thinking deeply. Senior high is a key period for personal growth and knowledge accumulation. ____16____ It shapes your personality and lays the foundation for your future. Balance study and rest wisely. Many students bury themselves in endless homework and skip rest time. ____17____ Tired minds cannot absorb new knowledge well. Proper relaxation keeps you energetic all day long. Active communication with teachers brings huge benefits. Teachers have rich experience and can offer professional learning advice. ____18____ You can clear up your confusion and adjust your study plans in time. Learn to cooperate with classmates in group tasks. Group work teaches you tolerance and teamwork spirit. ____19____ You can exchange ideas and learn strengths from each other. Cherish every minute of your teenage school days. Every effort you put in will finally bring rewards. ____20____ Hold on to your efforts and you will become a better self. A. This busy lifestyle easily leads to low learning efficiency. B. Talking with them after class solves many study problems. C. Rest is useless and only wastes your valuable study time. D. Cooperation helps you see problems from different angles. E. Make full use of every opportunity to improve yourself. F. You should refuse to take part in any group activities. G. It plays an important role in your whole life journey. 【答案】16. G 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了如何度过有意义的高中生活。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Senior high is a key period for personal growth and knowledge accumulation.(高中是个人成长与知识积累的关键时期。)”和下文“It shapes your personality and lays the foundation for your future.(它塑造你的品格，为你的未来打下基础。)”可知，上下文都是描述高中阶段的重要性。G选项“它在你的整个人生旅程中扮演重要角色。”中It承接上文，继续强调高中在人生旅程中的重要作用，和下文“塑造性格，奠定未来基础” 构成并列，逻辑连贯。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Many students bury themselves in endless homework and skip rest time.(很多学生埋头于无尽的作业，放弃休息时间。)”和下文“Tired minds cannot absorb new knowledge well.(疲惫的大脑无法很好地吸收新知识。)”可知，上文描述学生熬夜刷题、放弃休息的现象；下文说明大脑疲惫难以吸收知识。A选项“这种忙碌的生活方式很容易造成学习效率低下”承接现象，引出后面的不良后果。 【18题详解】 根据文“Teachers have rich experience and can offer professional learning advice.(老师经验丰富，能够提供专业的学习建议。)”和下文“You can clear up your confusion and adjust your study plans in time.(你可以理清困惑，及时调整学习计划。)”可知，本段中心是和老师交流。B选项中的them指代上文的teachers，B选项“课后和他们交流能解决很多学习难题”衔接老师可以提供建议，以及下文化解疑惑、调整计划。 【19题详解】 根据本段小标题“Learn to cooperate with classmates in group tasks.(学会在小组任务中和同学合作。)”可知，本段主题是小组合作。D选项“合作有助于你从不同角度看待问题”围绕cooperation展开，说明合作的好处。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Every effort you put in will finally bring rewards.(你付出的每一份努力终会有所回报。)”和下文“Hold on to your efforts and you will become a better self.(坚持付出，你终将成为更好的自己。)”可知，本段的目标是呼吁学生珍惜在校时光，坚持努力提升自我。E选项“充分利用每一个提升自我的机会”承接上下文，呼应珍惜时光、持续努力，最终成就更好的自己。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday, while driving my youngest child to an activity, I suddenly started to cry. I ___21___ to control my tears that came seemingly from ___22___. I am not known to be very ___23___. But, at that moment, I was unable to ___24___ this wave of feelings and the fear of the finality about this time in motherhood: my daughter would graduate from high school, ___25___ the next part of her life. “Are you okay, Mum?” asked my daughter. “Look at the haze (霾)! Isn’t it bad today?” I said, changing the ___26___. She knew I wasn’t okay. I just didn’t have the ___27___ to tell her how I was feeling. Without speaking, we could ___28___ the days going by, a countdown to her graduation. Each day until she does ___29___, I am practising the moment when I finally have to let her go as she begins her ___30___ life far away at university. I still remember our simple moments of happiness and closeness. As I reflect on those special moments, I realize that this ___31___ is also a celebration of her growth. The love we share will always ___32___ us, no matter the distance. I ___33___ myself: it’s okay and we’ll be ___34___. This is not an ending, but a new ___35___ for both of us. 21. A. happened B. agreed C. failed D. pretended 22. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere 23. A. emotional B. responsible C. powerful D. generous 24. A. bring about B. hold back C. focus on D. relate to 25. A. staying away from B. coming up with C. moving on to D. looking down upon 26. A. method B. purpose C. task D. subject 27. A. words B. tears C. chance D. right 28. A. stop B. sense C. record D. discuss 29. A. appear B. leave C. study D. recall 30. A. new B. early C. young D. familiar 31. A. happiness B. change C. comment D. closeness 32. A. train B. require C. connect D. shock 33. A. warn B. show C. demand D. encourage 34. A. fine B. useful C. nervous D. proud 35. A. fact B. interest C. problem D. beginning 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位母亲在开车送小女儿参加活动时，因想到女儿即将高中毕业、开启人生新阶段而突然情绪落泪；她不愿让女儿察觉自己的伤感，便转移话题，在沉默中感慨时光流逝，最终释然地意识到，女儿毕业不是结束，而是母女二人各自成长的全新开始。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：我没能控制住自己的眼泪，那眼泪仿佛莫名地就涌了出来。A. happened发生；B. agreed同意；C. failed未能；D. pretended假装。根据上文“I suddenly started to cry”可知，作者突然哭了出来，说明她没有控制住眼泪；选项中的failed是动词fail的过去式，固定结构为fail to do sth.，表示“未能做某事”，符合本句语境。 【22题详解】 考查副词。句意：我没能控制住自己的眼泪，那眼泪仿佛莫名地就涌了出来。A. everywhere到处；B. somewhere某处；C. anywhere任何地方；D. nowhere无处。根据空前的“my tears that came seemingly”可知，from nowhere是固定搭配，意为“莫名其妙地，从不知名的地方”，用来形容眼泪来得毫无征兆。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：大家都知道我不是个很情绪化的人。A. emotional情绪化的；B. responsible负责的；C. powerful强大的；D. generous慷慨的。根据上文“Yesterday, while driving my youngest child to an activity, I suddenly started to cry.”可知，作者这次突然落泪、情绪失控是反常的表现，说明她平日里并不是容易情绪化的人。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：但在那一刻，我无法抑制这股情绪，也无法抑制对母亲生涯这个阶段即将结束的恐惧：我的女儿就要高中毕业了，即将开启人生的下一篇章。A. bring about引起；B. hold back抑制；C. focus on专注于；D. relate to与……相关。根据上文“Yesterday, while driving my youngest child to an activity, I suddenly started to cry.”和空后的“this wave of feelings and the fear of the finality about this time in motherhood”可知，作者内心既有翻涌的情绪，又夹杂着对女儿毕业、母亲身份迎来阶段性终结的伤感，因此完全无法“克制”。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：但在那一刻，我无法抑制这股情绪，也无法抑制对母亲生涯这个阶段即将结束的恐惧：我的女儿就要高中毕业了，即将开启人生的下一篇章。A. staying away from远离；B. coming up with提出；C. moving on to继续前往；D. looking down upon轻视。根据空前的“my daughter would graduate from high school”和空后的“the next part of her life”可知，高中毕业意味着进入人生下一个阶段，moving on to符合本句语境。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：“看这雾霾！今天是不是很糟糕？”我说道，转移了话题。A. method方法；B. purpose目的；C. task任务；D. subject话题。根据上文作者的女儿问的话“Are you okay, Mum?”可知，女儿询问作者的状态，作者没有正面回答，而是说起雾霾，即转移了话题。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：我只是没有合适的话语告诉她我的感受。A. words言语，话；B. tears眼泪；C. chance机会；D. right权利。根据空后的“to tell her how I was feeling”可知，此处是指没有语言可以表达内心的感受。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：不用说话，我们就能感受到日子在一天天流逝，倒计时着她的毕业。A. stop停止；B. sense感觉到；C. record记录；D. discuss讨论。根据空前的“Without speaking”和空后的“the days going by, a countdown to her graduation”可知，二人无需言语，就能默默感受到时间流逝、毕业临近。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：在她真正离开之前的每一天，我都在练习着最终不得不放手的那一刻，那时她将远赴大学，开始自己的新生活。A. appear出现；B. leave离开；C. study学习；D. recall回忆。根据下文“I am practising the moment when I finally have to let her go”以及“far away at university”可知，女儿高中毕业即将离家去上大学。 【30题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在她真正离开之前的每一天，我都在练习着最终不得不放手的那一刻，那时她将远赴大学，开始自己的新生活。A. new新的；B. early早的；C. young年轻的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据空后的“far away at university”可知，去上大学是开启一段全新的生活。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：当我回想那些特别的时刻，我意识到这种变化也是对她成长的庆贺。A. happiness幸福；B. change变化；C. comment评论；D. closeness亲密。根据上文第二段中的“my daughter would graduate from high school”和第五段中的“I am practising the moment when I finally have to let her go as she begins her _______ life far away at university.(空里填new)”可知，女儿即将高中毕业、远赴大学开启新生活，这是人生阶段的重大变化。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：无论距离多远，我们之间的爱会永远将我们联结在一起。A. train训练；B. require需要；C. connect联结；D. shock使震惊。根据空前的“The love we share”和空后的“no matter the distance”可推知，爱意会跨越距离，把两人联结在一起。 【33题详解】 考查动词。句意：我鼓励自己：没关系的，我们都会很好。A. warn警告；B. show展示；C. demand要求；D. encourage鼓励。根据空后的“it’s okay”可知，这是自我鼓励的话语。 【34题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我鼓励自己：没关系的，我们都会很好。A. fine好的；B. useful有用的；C. nervous紧张的；D. proud骄傲的。根据空前的“it’s okay”可知，所填词要与之形成语义呼应，体现顺利之意，fine符合本句语境。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：这不是结束，而是我们两个人全新的开始。A. fact事实；B. interest兴趣；C. problem问题；D. beginning开始。根据空前的“This is not an ending, but”可知，所填内容要与not an ending形成对应关系，beginning符合本句语境。 第二节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the day of the eighth month on the traditional Chinese calendar — on September 25 this year, ____36____ (be) my favorite holiday celebration since I arrived in China in 1993. Even after all these years, it is still very important to me, and each year I wait for its arrival with ____37____ (eager). When the weather is perfect, people go out to enjoy outdoor ____38____ (activity). What makes the Mid-Autumn Festival attractive is the tradition of sharing moon cakes. Every year families and friends come together ____39____ (eat) these round moon cakes, which ____40____ (show) unity (团圆) and completeness. The variety of fillings (馅) — from sweet bean paste ____41____ salted egg yolks, dried fruits and nuts — ensures a flavor for everyone. ____42____ I first experienced the festival, I was immediately struck by how these little cakes became the center of family reunions and social gatherings. In recent years, moon cake sales have continued to increase. Despite all the changes over the years, what ____43____ (true) lasts is the sense of reunion that this festival brings. It’s about more than just moon cakes or lanterns — it’s about people ____44____ (come) together, family, friends or colleagues. It’s ____45____ celebration of the moon, the harvest, and most importantly, human connection. 【答案】36. has been 37. eagerness 38. activities 39. to eat 40. shows 41. to 42. When 43. truly 44. coming 45. a 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍的是中秋节的习俗与意义，以及分享这一传统节日如何促进人与人之间的情感联系。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：中秋节，在中国农历八月十五（今年是 9 月 25 日），自从我1993年来到中国之后，就一直是我最喜欢的节日庆典。根据时间状语“since I arrived in China in 1993”可知，主句使用现在完成时，主语为The Mid-Autumn Festival，助动词用has。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：即便过去了这么多年，它对我而言依旧意义重大，我每年都满怀期待等待它到来。空处作介词with的宾语，需用名词eagerness。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：天气宜人的时候，人们会外出参加户外活动。activity为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式activities。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每年家人朋友欢聚一堂品尝圆圆的月饼，这象征着团圆与圆满。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式to eat。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：每年家人朋友欢聚一堂品尝圆圆的月饼，这象征着团圆与圆满。空处作which引导的非限制性定语从句的谓语，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语which指代上文句子，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式shows。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：馅料种类繁多——从豆沙到咸蛋黄、果干坚果，保证每个人都能找到喜欢的口味。固定搭配from…to… 表示“从…… 到……”。 【42题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：当我第一次体验这个节日时，我立刻被打动：这些小小的月饼成为家庭团聚与社交聚会的核心。表示“当……的时候”应用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：尽管这么多年发生了诸多变化，但真正永存的是这个节日带来的团聚感。修饰动词lasts，需用副词truly，作状语。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中秋不只是月饼和灯笼，它代表人们相聚在一起，无论是家人、朋友还是同事。people和come是主动关系，应用现在分词形式coming，作后置定语。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它是一场对月亮、丰收，最重要的是人与人之间情感纽带的庆典。celebration为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且celebration发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 第三节：单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据中文或首字母写出单词，注意形式变化 46. Learning is not taught but a________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】acquired##cquired 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习不是被教授的，而是习得的。这里为not…but…并列结构，前后词性要对应。前面taught为过去分词，此处与之相反，表示“习得”，所以填acquired。 47. To our a________, he made it to the top of the mountain on his own. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】 amazement##mazement 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，他独自一人登上了山顶。根据单词首字母和句意“惊讶”，以及固定搭配to one’s amazement(令某人惊讶的是)可知，此处应填名词amazement作介词To的宾语。 48. The programme is t________ at helping those in need. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】 targeted##argeted 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个项目旨在帮助那些有需要的人。由首字母提示和句意可知，此处考查固定搭配be targeted at，意为“旨在……”，targeted在句中与is构成被动语态，符合句意。 49. Take a ________ of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates ,and make use of our school facilities.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】advantage##dvantage 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：好好利用你的课堂，向你的老师和同学学习，利用我们学校的设施。take advantage of利用……，根据汉语提示及句意，故填advantage。 50. After you set a goal, it’s important to s________ to it and work hard towards it. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】 stick##tick 【解析】 【详解】句意：设定目标后，坚持并为之努力是很重要的。设空处使用动词原形与空前的to构成不定式结构作真正的主语。根据句意和首字母提示，表示“坚持”用短语stick to。 51. Heated _________(争辩，争论) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】arguments 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：青少年和父母之间经常发生激烈的争论和沉默。形容词heated后接名词形式。名词argument为可数名词，前无冠词，所以用复数形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填arguments。 52. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me a great deal of e________ (鼓励). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】 encouragement##ncouragement 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我的老师和同学总是乐于助人，给了我很多鼓励。此处作动词gave的宾语，且被a great deal of修饰，需使用不可数名词。根据首字母e及汉语提示“鼓励”可知，应填名词encouragement。 53. She has a good ________ (身材) because she works out in the gym regularly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 figure 【解析】 【详解】句意：她身材很好，因为她经常在健身房锻炼。“身材”对应的英文单词是figure，在句中作宾语。空前有不定冠词a，故使用单数形式。 54. However, for those of you with a ________ (积极的) mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 positive 【解析】 【详解】句意：然而，对于那些心态积极的人来说，机会就在每一次挑战中。根据汉语提示“积极的”可知，此处应填入形容词positive，在句中作前置定语修饰名词mind。 55. Many ________ (毕业生) came back to the school to see their former teachers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 graduates 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多毕业生回到学校看望他们以前的老师。Many修饰所填词作主语，要填复数名词；根据汉语提示“毕业生”可知，要填名词graduate的复数形式graduates。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Adam最近给你发邮件倾诉烦恼。他非常喜欢学校的戏剧社（Drama Club），但他父母认为这占用了太多学习时间，强烈要求他退出。为此，他和父母发生了激烈的争吵，感到非常苦恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 对他的处境表示理解与共情； 2. 提出解决该矛盾的建议（2—3条）； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Adam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Adam, I’m sorry to hear you are having such a tough time. I totally understand how upset you feel, for the Drama Club means a lot to you. It must be painful to argue with your parents. Here are some practical suggestions. First, calm down and have a peaceful talk with them. Tell them the club can improve your confidence and communication skills. Second, promise to manage your time well and keep your grades steady. You can make a detailed schedule to balance study and club activities. Hope things work out soon. I believe you can reach an agreement with your parents. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生用英语给Adam回一封邮件，对他的处境表示理解与共情、提出解决该矛盾的建议（2—3条）以及表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沮丧的：upset → frustrated 痛苦的：painful → distressing 日程安排：schedule → timetable 提高：improve → promote 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You can make a detailed schedule to balance study and club activities. 拓展句：You can make a detailed schedule so that you can balance study and club activities. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I totally understand how upset you feel, for the Drama Club means a lot to you.（运用了how引导宾语从句以及for引导原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe you can reach an agreement with your parents.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节：读后续写（满分15分） 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At a small country school, I had a best friend named Luke. My family was rich, but Luke’s family was poor. Even so, we were always together and had a great friendship. We played, did homework, and talked under the old banyan tree (榕树) every day. One sunny afternoon, I brought my favorite stamp collection (集邮) to school, especially to show Luke a rare stamp (邮票) my uncle gave me. Luke loved it — he touched the stamps gently and said they were amazing. I felt happy to share it with him. But the next morning, the rare stamp was gone (不见了). I searched everywhere in my room but couldn’t find it. Then I thought: Luke was the only one who saw it. Did he take it? The next day, I asked Luke angrily, “Did you take my stamp?” He looked shocked and said, “No! I’d never take your things. You’re my friend.” But I didn’t believe him. I spoke coldly, and Luke walked away, hurt. After that, we stopped talking and avoided each other. Our good friendship was broken, all because of the lost stamp. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答案纸的相应位置作答。 A week later, when I was cleaning my desk, something fell out of my English book. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A week later, when I was cleaning my desk, something fell out of my English book. It was exactly the rare stamp! I stared at it in shock, realizing I had accidentally put it inside the book that day and completely forgotten. A wave of guilt washed over me. I wrongly suspected Luke and hurt his feelings without any evidence. I rushed to the old banyan tree where we used to meet. Seeing Luke, I apologized sincerely and told him the whole truth. Luke smiled and forgave me at once. We made up our friendship. I learned never to judge a friend hastily before finding out the facts. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索。讲述了在乡村学校，作者和家境贫寒的卢克是最好的朋友。作者向他展示一枚珍贵邮票，邮票却不见了，作者误以为是卢克偷走的，误会让两人断了来往。一周后，作者清理书桌，发现邮票夹在英语书里。作者十分愧疚，到老榕树下向卢克诚恳道歉。卢克原谅了作者，他们重归于好，这件事也教会作者不能贸然猜忌朋友。 【详解】1.段落续写： 由该段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者十分愧疚，到老榕树下向卢克诚恳道歉。卢克原谅了作者，他们重归于好。 2.续写线索：掉出了一枚邮票→感到十分愧疚→向卢克诚恳道歉→卢克原谅了作者→他们重归于好 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①怀疑：suspected/doubted ②道歉：apologized/made an apology 情绪类 ①震惊：shock/astonishment ②愧疚：guilt/remorse 【点睛】[高分句型1]. I rushed to the old banyan tree where we used to meet.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]. I stared at it in shock, realizing I had accidentally put it inside the book that day and completely forgotten.(运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词realizing作状语，省略了that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吴江高级中学2026—2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段性测试 高一年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填涂在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话播放两遍。 1. Why does the man look worn out? A. He attended long meetings. B. He ran for miles. C. He didn’t sleep well. 2. What is the man likely to do? A. Clean the garage. B. Look for the toolbox. C. Go to a repair shop. 3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Join her team. B. Take part in a race. C. Teach her to swim. 4. How old is Molly now? A. Sixty-one. B. Fifty-one. C. Forty-two. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to plan future careers. B. Whether to memorize all textbook knowledge. C. Where to get useful resources. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man’s problem? A. He forgot his documents. B. He took the wrong plane. C. He failed to find his suitcase. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the airport. B. In an office. C. In a hotel. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Jack unwilling to do at first? A. Prepare lunch. B. Fix the fence. C. Weed the garden. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She hates doing outdoor work. B. She thinks ahead. C. She often puts things off. 10. What does Jack ask the woman for before starting the work? A. A pair of gloves. B. A bottle of water. C. A sun hat. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Who might the woman be? A. A front desk worker. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 12. What will the man do first? A. Have breakfast. B. Get a physical exam. C. Fill in a form. 13. When will the operation be over? A. At 10:00 a. m. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Who will teach calligraphy? A. Mr. Chen. B. Mr. Zhao. C. Ms. Li. 15. What will the woman learn if she joins Ms. Wang’s club? A. How to write poems. B. How to do paper-cutting. C. How to make Chinese knots. 16. What does the woman mean at the end of the conversation? A. She plans to seek help from an expert. B. She wants to learn from Mr. Chen. C. She will join the tea club. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. How long does Oktoberfest last? A. From mid-September to early October. B. From early September to mid-October. C. From late September to mid-October. 19. What makes Munich’s beer festival world famous? A. Its preservation of Bavarian traditions. B. Its beautiful beer carriages. C. Its various festival games. 20. What does the speaker say about Oktoberfest in 2023? A. It lasted longer than ever before. B. It consumed 7.2 million liters of beer. C. It attracted a record number of visitors. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Music Instrument Rental (租赁) Welcome to Sunshine Music Instrument Rental! We are a large music instrument rental shop in the city. We have many kinds of instruments for you. Our Instruments We have over 500 instruments in our shop. We offer stringed instruments like violins and guitars. We also have bagpipes for traditional music fans. All our instruments are in good condition. Rental Prices Instrument Type Rental Price for 1 day Rental Price for 3 days Rental Price for 1 week Stringed Instrument (violin/ guitar) $10.00 $25.00 $50.00 Bagpipes $15.00 $35.00 $70.00 Our Music Classes We also have fun music classes for you: ·Virtual Choir Class: Learn to sing in a virtual choir led by a composer. Time: 9:00 a.m. every Saturday Price: $18 per class ·Classical Music Class: Enjoy beautiful classical music. Time: 2:00 p.m. every Sunday Price: $22 per class Our Shop Information ·Address: 20 Art Street, London ·Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday 1. What kind of instrument is a violin? A. Bagpipes. B. A hip-hop instrument. C. A stringed instrument. D. A techno instrument. 2. How much does it cost at least to rent a guitar for 5 days? A. $50.00 B. $25.00 C. $10.00 D. $45.00 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The shop is open from 8:30 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. every day. B. There are less than 500 instruments in the shop. C. The Virtual Choir Class costs $22 per class. D. The shop is located on 20 Art Road. B More than 1,000 temperature-controlled delivery (快递) boxes developed by JD.com have been put into use in Suzhou recently. The city is now the second area in the country, after Beijing’s Yizhuang, where such boxes are used everywhere. Traditional boxes only keep food warm or cool by themselves. The smart boxes, however, have two separate parts. The cold part can keep temperatures between -5 and 15℃, while the warm part stays between 40 and 55℃. The boxes also have a fully closed lock system to deal with different road conditions. Each box has a special light that can kill 99.99 percent of bacteria. The temperature-control system not only keeps food better but also helps reduce complaints (投诉) about delivery workers. The screen on the boxes also offers free advertising space for small, less famous restaurants in Suzhou. On Aug. 20, Suzhou’s Gusu District and JD.com’s local life division signed a cooperation (合作) agreement. The two sides will work together in home services, food delivery, quick shopping and supermarkets to build a wider digital lifestyle service system. From being the first to include red light waiting times in delivery timing for workers to introducing temperature-controlled delivery boxes, Suzhou is speeding up service innovation (创新) to make daily life more convenient (便利). 4. What is special about the smart delivery boxes? A. They are made of traditional foam. B. They can keep cold and warm food at the same time. C. They are only used in Beijing’s Yizhuang. D. They depend on riders to control temperature. 5. What can we learn about Suzhou from the text? A. It is the first city in China to use smart delivery boxes. B. It has included red light waiting times in delivery timing. C. It has stopped using traditional foam boxes completely. D. It only works with JD.com on food delivery. 6. What can be inferred about the cooperation between Gusu District and JD.com? A. It only serves well-known restaurants. B. It will replace supermarkets in Suzhou. C. It aims to develop digital daily-life services. D. It is mainly about delivery box production. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Smart Boxes Keep Food Fresh in Suzhou B. JD.com Opens New Supermarkets C. How to Become a Delivery Worker D. Beijing Leads in Food Delivery C One afternoon in 2026, something on the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehog (刺猬) held by a big hand. The post read: “HELP! My hedgehog abandoned (抛弃) her two babies, and I cannot raise both of them because I have to go to school full time. Good home with experience needed as soon as possible!” I had no experience with baby hedgehogs. I was an animal person and had raised cats, dogs, birds, and guinea pigs. But this tiny animal was new to me, and it touched me that he was abandoned, that maybe I could love him and be the best mom for him. I wrote the most heartfelt email I could. That was how I found my Louie. True to my word, he was my baby. Louie didn’t know he was a hedgehog. He never curled (蜷缩) into a ball, and he liked my two cats, no fear. The cats, however, were afraid of him, as he often moved into the room, running after the cats and blocking my way. By the time he reached old age, Louie had only three feet. However, he still managed to climb the stairs to visit other animals. He helped me realize my dream of hedgehog photography, a hobby that began during childhood with cats and dollhouses. I love showing off his modeling. Life has meaning because of the purpose we have. Louie needed a good home and mom, and in return, I got to be a good mother and be needed. Hedgehogs require great amounts of patience, trust, and knowledge — but the payoff (回报) is pretty great. 8. The author got Louie from ______. A. a pet shop B. a family friend C. a rescue center D. a stranger on the Internet 9. How did Louie seem to feel at the author’s home? A. Relaxed. B. Anxious. C. Frightened. D. Lonely. 10. What can we learn about Louie from paragraph 4? A. He was active though he was old. B. He enjoyed climbing stairs alone at home. C. He always refused to appear in photos. D. He enjoyed being left alone. 11. What does the author say about raising Louie? A. It was easier than expected. B. It gave her a sense of safety. C. It was satisfying and meaningful. D. It made her lose her patience. D In December 2025, Australia will make history as the first country to ban children under 16 from using social media platforms (平台) like Meta, X, and TikTok. This groundbreaking policy has led to heated global discussion, making Australia a test case for solving one of today’s trickiest youth problems. The Australian government, led by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, says the ban is a necessary response to a growing public health problem. Many studies link too much social media use among young people to higher rates of depression, self-harm, and addiction. Beyond that, the platforms’ design causes other risks like self-worth damaging. Albanese said, “Social media are doing social harm to our kids. We’ve reduced time on it. We want our kids to have a childhood.” However, experts raise serious concerns. Teens who are skilled in technology might use VPNs to avoid the ban, pushing them to less safe parts of the internet. Overly strict selection could also prevent them from using valuable learning resources and social connections, especially for marginalized (被边缘化的) youth or kids from other regions seeking real community. Social media companies like Meta and TikTok have blamed the policy, noting they already offer age-suitable safety features. Globally, other Western nations have taken different approaches. The EU uses rules to force tech companies to be more serious, while U.S. efforts aren’t worth mentioning — federal (联邦的) action is prevented by free speech debates, and states have different bans. As a medium-sized market, Australia’s policy results will offer important lessons for other countries. If the ban improves teens’ mental health without creating unlawful digital markets or separating weak groups, it could become a global model. If it fails, it will serve as a warning about the limits of government control in the borderless digital world. All eyes are on Australia to see how this brave experiment carries on. 12. Why did Australia introduce the social media ban for under-16s? A. To respond to the overuse of social media. B. To promote local social media platforms. C. To offer teens more online learning resources. D. To limit tech companies’ influence on Australia. 13. What is the experts’ attitude towards Australia’s ban? A. Positive. B. Unclear. C. Worried. D. Disappointed. 14. What may make Australia’s ban successful? A. Young people give up using the internet. B. Other countries copy the policy immediately. C. Tech companies stop updating social media platforms. D. Australia improve teens’ mental health without side effects. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Tell Differences of Social Media Rules B. Australia’s Under-16 Social Media Ban C. Australia’s Social Media Policy History D. Protect Youth from Today’s Social Media 第二节：七选五（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to live a meaningful senior high life is a question worth thinking deeply. Senior high is a key period for personal growth and knowledge accumulation. ____16____ It shapes your personality and lays the foundation for your future. Balance study and rest wisely. Many students bury themselves in endless homework and skip rest time. ____17____ Tired minds cannot absorb new knowledge well. Proper relaxation keeps you energetic all day long. Active communication with teachers brings huge benefits. Teachers have rich experience and can offer professional learning advice. ____18____ You can clear up your confusion and adjust your study plans in time. Learn to cooperate with classmates in group tasks. Group work teaches you tolerance and teamwork spirit. ____19____ You can exchange ideas and learn strengths from each other. Cherish every minute of your teenage school days. Every effort you put in will finally bring rewards. ____20____ Hold on to your efforts and you will become a better self. A. This busy lifestyle easily leads to low learning efficiency. B. Talking with them after class solves many study problems. C. Rest is useless and only wastes your valuable study time. D. Cooperation helps you see problems from different angles. E. Make full use of every opportunity to improve yourself. F. You should refuse to take part in any group activities. G. It plays an important role in your whole life journey. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday, while driving my youngest child to an activity, I suddenly started to cry. I ___21___ to control my tears that came seemingly from ___22___. I am not known to be very ___23___. But, at that moment, I was unable to ___24___ this wave of feelings and the fear of the finality about this time in motherhood: my daughter would graduate from high school, ___25___ the next part of her life. “Are you okay, Mum?” asked my daughter. “Look at the haze (霾)! Isn’t it bad today?” I said, changing the ___26___. She knew I wasn’t okay. I just didn’t have the ___27___ to tell her how I was feeling. Without speaking, we could ___28___ the days going by, a countdown to her graduation. Each day until she does ___29___, I am practising the moment when I finally have to let her go as she begins her ___30___ life far away at university. I still remember our simple moments of happiness and closeness. As I reflect on those special moments, I realize that this ___31___ is also a celebration of her growth. The love we share will always ___32___ us, no matter the distance. I ___33___ myself: it’s okay and we’ll be ___34___. This is not an ending, but a new ___35___ for both of us. 21. A. happened B. agreed C. failed D. pretended 22. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere 23. A. emotional B. responsible C. powerful D. generous 24. A. bring about B. hold back C. focus on D. relate to 25. A. staying away from B. coming up with C. moving on to D. looking down upon 26. A. method B. purpose C. task D. subject 27. A. words B. tears C. chance D. right 28. A. stop B. sense C. record D. discuss 29. A. appear B. leave C. study D. recall 30. A. new B. early C. young D. familiar 31. A. happiness B. change C. comment D. closeness 32. A. train B. require C. connect D. shock 33. A. warn B. show C. demand D. encourage 34. A. fine B. useful C. nervous D. proud 35. A. fact B. interest C. problem D. beginning 第二节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the day of the eighth month on the traditional Chinese calendar — on September 25 this year, ____36____ (be) my favorite holiday celebration since I arrived in China in 1993. Even after all these years, it is still very important to me, and each year I wait for its arrival with ____37____ (eager). When the weather is perfect, people go out to enjoy outdoor ____38____ (activity). What makes the Mid-Autumn Festival attractive is the tradition of sharing moon cakes. Every year families and friends come together ____39____ (eat) these round moon cakes, which ____40____ (show) unity (团圆) and completeness. The variety of fillings (馅) — from sweet bean paste ____41____ salted egg yolks, dried fruits and nuts — ensures a flavor for everyone. ____42____ I first experienced the festival, I was immediately struck by how these little cakes became the center of family reunions and social gatherings. In recent years, moon cake sales have continued to increase. Despite all the changes over the years, what ____43____ (true) lasts is the sense of reunion that this festival brings. It’s about more than just moon cakes or lanterns — it’s about people ____44____ (come) together, family, friends or colleagues. It’s ____45____ celebration of the moon, the harvest, and most importantly, human connection. 第三节：单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据中文或首字母写出单词，注意形式变化 46. Learning is not taught but a________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 47. To our a________, he made it to the top of the mountain on his own. (根据首字母单词拼写) 48. The programme is t________ at helping those in need. (根据首字母单词拼写) 49. Take a ________ of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates ,and make use of our school facilities.（根据首字母单词拼写） 50. After you set a goal, it’s important to s________ to it and work hard towards it. (根据首字母单词拼写) 51. Heated _________(争辩，争论) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 52. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me a great deal of e________ (鼓励). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 53. She has a good ________ (身材) because she works out in the gym regularly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. However, for those of you with a ________ (积极的) mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55. Many ________ (毕业生) came back to the school to see their former teachers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Adam最近给你发邮件倾诉烦恼。他非常喜欢学校的戏剧社（Drama Club），但他父母认为这占用了太多学习时间，强烈要求他退出。为此，他和父母发生了激烈的争吵，感到非常苦恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 对他的处境表示理解与共情； 2. 提出解决该矛盾的建议（2—3条）； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Adam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分15分） 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At a small country school, I had a best friend named Luke. My family was rich, but Luke’s family was poor. Even so, we were always together and had a great friendship. We played, did homework, and talked under the old banyan tree (榕树) every day. One sunny afternoon, I brought my favorite stamp collection (集邮) to school, especially to show Luke a rare stamp (邮票) my uncle gave me. Luke loved it — he touched the stamps gently and said they were amazing. I felt happy to share it with him. But the next morning, the rare stamp was gone (不见了). I searched everywhere in my room but couldn’t find it. Then I thought: Luke was the only one who saw it. Did he take it? The next day, I asked Luke angrily, “Did you take my stamp?” He looked shocked and said, “No! I’d never take your things. You’re my friend.” But I didn’t believe him. I spoke coldly, and Luke walked away, hurt. After that, we stopped talking and avoided each other. Our good friendship was broken, all because of the lost stamp. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答案纸的相应位置作答。 A week later, when I was cleaning my desk, something fell out of my English book. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $